Seametrics IP800 Series Instructions Manual

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IP800-Series
Insertion Paddlewheel
Flow Sensor Instructions
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PROUDLY MADE IN THE
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ISO
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Information
General Information ...................................................................................................................................................Page 3
Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................Page 3
Specications ................................................................................................................................................................Page 4
Installation
Fitting Installation ........................................................................................................................................................Page 5
Meter Installation.........................................................................................................................................................Page 5
Straight Pipe Recommendations ...........................................................................................................................Page 6
Full Pipe Recommendations ....................................................................................................................................Page 7
Connections
Overview .........................................................................................................................................................................Page 8
FT430 ................................................................................................................................................................................Page 8
FT440 ................................................................................................................................................................................Page 9
FT450 ................................................................................................................................................................................Page 9
Operation and Maintenance
Minimum Flow ..............................................................................................................................................................Page 10
Flow Range Table .........................................................................................................................................................Page 10
Calibration (“K-Factor”) .............................................................................................................................................Page 10
Field Calibration ...........................................................................................................................................................Page 10
Rotor Replacement .....................................................................................................................................................Page 11
Signal Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................................Page 11
Sensor Replacement ...................................................................................................................................................Page 11
Parts List ..........................................................................................................................................................................Page 12
IP800-SERIES INSTRUCTIONS
Troubleshooting
Problems .........................................................................................................................................................................Page 13
Probable Causes ...........................................................................................................................................................Page 13
Things To Try..................................................................................................................................................................Page 13
Warranty
Seametrics Limited Warranty ..................................................................................................................................Page 14
Seametrics • 253.872.0284 Page 2 seametrics.com
GENERAL INFORMATION
IP800-SERIES INSTRUCTIONS
The IP800-Series are impeller (or “paddlewheel”) insertion meters designed for use with a wide variety of liquids in pipe sizes 1/2" to 8". Sensors are available in brass, 316 stainless steel, PVC, and polypropylene. Bodies are machined from a solid rod for maximum precision. High­quality jewel bearings and nickel-bound tungsten carbide shafts are used for extreme low friction and long life. Low-
ow performance is good, although other Seametrics ow meters are recommended where extremely low ows are
being measured.
The rotation of the rotor is detected by a non-drag Hall­effect sensor. Output is a current-sinking pulse, which can be sent long distances (up to 2,000 feet) without a transmitter. This signal can be connected directly to PLC's, counters, and computer cards, as well as a variety of Seametrics controls and displays.
Seametrics IP meters are ideal for chemical proportioning applications. If no display is required, a simple divider such as the PD10 provides adjustable pump pacing. For rate
Features
and total display, a modular system of electronics can be
installed directly on the ow sensor or mounted remotely.
The FT430 (externally powered with pulse), FT440 (loop powered), and FT450 (battery powered) all provide digital rate and total displays, as well as a programmable pulse; the FT440 also provides a 4-20 mA analog output. The AO55 blind analog transmitter can be used to convert to a 4-20 mA output. Electronic modules can be wall- or meter­mounted. (Note: PD10 available only as wall mounted unit.) IP meters are also compatible with the DL76 data logger and FT520 batch processor.
The IP800-Series require special ttings that ensure correct
depth placement in the pipe. Fittings come in a variety
of materials for compatibility with specic applications. Tee ttings are individually wet-calibrated at the factory
and marked with the K-factor (pulses per gallon). Saddle
ttings must be eld-installed on the pipe and do not
come wet-calibrated. K-factors for saddles are based on factory-testing.
Optional Electronics Available
Housing Screw (connect ground wire to one)
Cable-Seal Strain Relief
Lower Housing (optional)
Retaining Slot (for U-Clip) For easy installation at correct depth setting
O-Ring
Jewel Bearings for superior low-ow performance
Rotor
High Pressure
Seametrics • 253.872.0284 Page 3 seametrics.com
GENERAL INFORMATION
IP800-SERIES INSTRUCTIONS
Speccations*
Pipe Size 1/2” to 8”
Power Low Power: 6-36 Vdc/< 2 mA Micropowered (-04 Option): 3.1-16 Vdc/60 μA @ 3.6 Vdc
Sensor Low Power: Digital Magnetoresistive Micropowered (-04 Option): Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR)
Materials Optional Housing Powder-coated cast aluminum
Sensor Body Brass, 316 Stainless Steel, PVC, or Polypropylene
O-ring EPDM (Viton® optional)
Rotor PVDF (Kynar®)
Shaft Kynar® /Tungsten Carbide (Kynar® /Ceramic or Kynar®/Silicon Carbide optional)
Bearings Ruby jewel
Maximum Brass 316 Stainless Steel PVC or Polypropylene
Pressure 200 psi (14 bar) 200 psi (14 bar) 175 psi (12 bar) @ 75˚ F (24˚ C)
High Pressure Not available 400 psi (28 bar) Not available
Temperature 200˚ F (93˚ C) 200˚ F (93˚ C) 130˚ F (55˚ C)
Flow Velocity 0.3 to 30 ft/sec (0.9 to 9.14 m/sec)
Accuracy ± 1.5% of full scale
Output Transistor Maximum Current Sinking 150mA (low power version only)
Cable #22 AWG 3-con, 18’ (6m); 2,000’ (610m) maximum cable run Note: 50’ (15m) maximum for battery powered or
Regulatory
micropowered versions.
Mark
(See Pressure vs. Temp. Chart)
*Specications subject to change • Please consult our website for current data (www.seametrics.com). Kynar is a registered trademark of Arkema, Inc., Viton is a registered trademark of DuPont Corporation.
Seametrics • 253.872.0284 Page 4 seametrics.com
INSTALLATION
IP800-SERIES INSTRUCTIONS
Fitting Installation
The IP800-Series are xed-depth meters that must be used with matched ttings appropriate to the application and pipe size. This ensures that the ow sensor is installed at the correct insertion depth to measure the average ow
velocity of the stream.
Straight pipe of at least 10 diameters upstream and
ve diameters downstream of the meter is strongly
recommended for proper accuracy. This is necessary
because the shape of the velocity prole changes as the
rate increases around an elbow; placing the meter too near the elbow causes a distorted reading. Additional straight
run may be needed under specic adverse circumstances
(see next page).
If you can’t provide enough straight run to smooth out
the velocity prole, some decrease in accuracy may result.
This does not mean the meter’s reading is meaningless, however. In some applications (e.g., control system, valve operation) a repeatable reading may be more important than a highly accurate one.
Faster Flow Causes Meter
Distorted
Flow Prole
To Read High
Meter Installation
After the meter tting is installed in the pipeline, the meter can be installed in the tting. Press the meter into the tting as far as it will go. Retain the meter in place by
inserting the U-clip. The clip can be installed from either side. It may be necessary to rotate the probe back and forth slightly to start the clip into the slots on the probe. Slide the clip in as far as it will go.
Caution: These ow sensors are not recommended for installation downstream of the boiler feedwater pump where installation fault may expose the ow sensor to boiler pressure and temperature. Maximum recommended temperature is 130°F (Plastic), 200°F (Metal).
Horizontal (3 o’clock or 9 o’clock position) is the preferred
installation orientation, since it improves low-ow
performance and avoids problems with trapped air and sediment. (See Orienting the Meter diagram below.) Bottom (6 o’clock), top (12 o’clock), and vertical pipe installations are all acceptable if required by the piping layout.
Fair
Unacceptable if pipe contains air
10X
5X
Best Position
Distorted Flows
Stainless steel and brass ttings have female pipe threads, requiring the appropriate male threaded ttings. Saddle ttings require a hole to be cut in the pipe (recommended
hole size is 1-3/4”). Before cutting into the pipe, observe
Fair
Unacceptable if pipe contains sediment
the drawing below to choose your meter orientation.
A PVC tting is usually installed by solvent welding. PVC
Orienting the Meter
tees are supplied with some upstream straight pipe, less than the recommended straight pipe requirements. It is not
advisable to connect directly to the end of these ttings with a ow disturbing device (valve, elbow), but rather add straight pipe to the end of these ttings to meet the
straight pipe requirements for your application.
Seametrics • 253.872.0284 Page 5 seametrics.com
under pressure may result in damage or serious injury.
Caution: Never remove the U-clip retainer when the pipe is under pressure. Always
remove pressure from the pipe before you attempt to remove the meter. Removal
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