Scott FLITE User Manual

FLITE
COMPRESSED AIR BREATHING APPARATUS
1034988 J
02.2013
CE0086
AS/NZS1716 : 2012 Lic. 1214 SAI Global
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Contents
WARNINGS ...................................................................................................................................................... II
1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL ................................................................................ 1
1.2 LIMITATIONS OF USE ................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 BREATHABLE AIR ....................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 COMPRESSED AIR AIRLINE SUPPLIES ................................................................................... 2
1.5 TRAINING .................................................................................................................................... 2
1.6 SERVICING .................................................................................................................................. 2
1.7 PARTS IDENTIFICATION ............................................................................................................ 2
1.8 ORDERING PARTS AND ACCESSORIES ................................................................................. 3
1.9 WARRANTY ................................................................................................................................. 3
1.10 SELECTING APPARATUS FOR RESPIRATORY PROTECTION .............................................. 3
2. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 4
2.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 FILTERS ....................................................................................................................................... 4
2.3 DEMAND VALVE ......................................................................................................................... 5
2.4 FACEMASKS ............................................................................................................................... 5
2.5 REDUCER/CYLINDER VALVE .................................................................................................... 5
2.6 CYLINDERS ................................................................................................................................. 5
2.7 QUALITY ATTRIBUTES............................................................................................................... 6
2.8 NOTIFIED BODIES ...................................................................................................................... 6
3. PRE-USE CHECKS................................................................................................................................ 7
3.1 FACEMASK .................................................................................................................................. 7
3.2 BANDOLIER................................................................................................................................. 8
4. DONNING AND OPERATING PROCEDURES ..................................................................................... 8
4.1 BANDOLIER................................................................................................................................. 8
4.2 FACEMASK .................................................................................................................................. 9
4.3 POSITIVE PRESSURE TEST ...................................................................................................... 9
4.4 FACE SEAL TEST ........................................................................................................................ 9
4.5 NEGATIVE PRESSURE TEST (FLITE WITH FILTER) .............................................................. 10
4.6 CHANGING FROM FILTER CANISTER TO AIRLINE ............................................................... 10
4.7 CHANGING FROM AIRLINE TO FILTER CANISTER ............................................................... 10
4.8 CHANGING FROM AIRLINE TO CYLINDER ............................................................................ 11
4.9 CHANGING FROM CYLINDER TO AIRLINE ............................................................................ 11
5. DOFFING THE APPARATUS .............................................................................................................. 11
6. CLEANING AND SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE............................................................................... 12
6.1 FACEMASK ................................................................................................................................ 12
6.2 DEMAND VALVE ....................................................................................................................... 13
6.3 BANDOLIER............................................................................................................................... 13
6.4 REDUCER, GAUGE AND CYLINDER ....................................................................................... 13
6.5 CHECK APPARATUS ................................................................................................................ 13
6.6 DEMAND VALVE ....................................................................................................................... 13
6.7 RECORD DETAILS OF CHECKS .............................................................................................. 14
6.8 STORAGE .................................................................................................................................. 14
6.9 MONTHLY MAINTENANCE....................................................................................................... 14
6.10 ANNUAL MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................... 14
Registered Office: Scott Safety, Pimbo Road, West Pimbo,
Skelmersdale, Lancashire, WN8 9RA, United Kingdom.
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WARNINGS
Please Read Carefully and Fully Understand
This manual is for use by personnel trained in the use and care of compressed air breathing apparatus (BA) and MUST NOT be used as a self-teaching guide by untrained users. Failure to understand or adhere to these instructions may result in injury or death.
Scott Safety have taken great care to ensure that the information contained within this manual is accurate, complete and clear. However, Training and Technical Support
Services will be pleased to clarify any points in the manual and answer any questions on Scott Safety breathing apparatus.
The following warnings are in accordance with certifying authority requirements and apply to the use of breathing apparatus in general:
Breathing apparatus users must be fully trained in the use and care of airline and self-contained, compressed air breathing apparatus.
Ensure that the selection of the apparatus type is sufficient for the tasks being undertaken and the hazards likely to be encountered. Please refer to National Regulations for guidance.
Adequate protection may not be provided in certain highly hazardous atmospheres.
The wearer must be aware of the length of time of the duration of the apparatus to ensure that they have sufficient time to escape in the event of airline failure.
For potentially flammable or explosive atmospheres, anti-static hoses MUST be used.
Prior to use, check that the facemask is a good fit and that a good face seal can be achieved by the wearer. The wearing of beards, side-burns or spectacles may adversely affect the sealing of a facemask to the wearer's face.
If the apparatus fails any of the pre-use checks it must be withdrawn from service and returned for repair.
The quality of air used to supply and charge breathing apparatus must meet the requirements of EN 12021 : 1999 or AS/NZS1715 : 1994.
In Australia and New Zealand, ensure that your selection of respiratory protective devices conform to the requirements of AS/NZS1715 : 1994.
The apparatus is not designed for use underwater.
Where FLITE has been contaminated by anything that may pose a threat to life or health, local statutes, health and safety guidance, site operating procedures or specialist advice for: doffing, de­contamination, cleaning or disposal of FLITE or its filters must be obtained and adhered to.
The harness must not be used as a vehicle seat restraint.
FLITE can be used at temperatures down to -6°C and stored between -30°C and +60°C.
Compressed air for use with BA must have a dew-point sufficiently low to prevent internal freezing.
DISCLAIMER Failure to comply with these instructions or misuse of the apparatus may result in
death, injury or material damage and invalidate any resulting warranty or insurance claims.
COPYRIGHT
This manual must not be copied in part or in whole, or used for purposes other than its intended purpose without the written permission of Scott Safety.
FLITE
1
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
BA Breathing Apparatus DV Demand Valve kg Kilograms HP High-pressure mg Milligrams ml Millilitres m Metres NRV Non Return Valve ppm Parts per million psi Pounds per Square Inch
1.2 LIMITATIONS OF USE
FLITE must only be used with Scott Safety breathing apparatus facemasks.
FLITE must only be used by competent
personnel trained by Scott Safety or their approved agents.
FLITE must not be used with spectacle side arms, beards (or other facial hair), or clothing that may prevent the facemask forming a good seal with the face.
1.3 BREATHABLE AIR
Air for compressed air BA may be natural or synthetic. The composition of breathable air is given in EN 12021 : 1999 or AS/NZS1715 : 1994. The data given or required in EN 12021 are valid for normal atmospheric pressure (one bar absolute, 20oC). All percentage requirements are given in % by volume. The composition of natural air is shown in Table 1.
Element
Mass %
(Dry Air)
Volume %
(Dry Air)
Oxygen
23.14
20.948
Nitrogen
75.52
78.08
Argon
1.29
0.93
Carbon Dioxide
0.05
0.031 4
Hydrogen
0.000 003
0.000 05
Neon
0.001 270
0.001 818
Helium
0.000 037
0.000 524
Krypton
0.000 330
0.000 114
Xenon
0.000 039
0.000 009
Table 1: Breathable Air - EN 12021
(NOT applicable for Australia or New
Zealand)
The oxygen content must be in the range of 21% (1%) by volume (dry air). There is an increased fire risk when oxygen or oxygen-enriched air is used to supply breathing apparatus.
The purity/quality of air used to supply and charge breathing apparatus should be tested periodically in accordance with national regulations. Compressed air for breathing apparatus shall not contain any contaminants at concentrations that can cause toxic or harmful effects. Contaminant levels must be kept as low as possible and must be far below the national exposure limit. Combination effects of more than one contaminant must be taken into account.
Note:
The limit of concentration for any contaminant should be derived from national exposure levels, taking into account, as far as is reasonably practical; the effects of pressure and exposure time.
In the absence of more stringent national regulations the following values shall apply:
Lubricant content (droplets or mist)
shall not exceed 0.5 mg/m3. Where synthetic lubricants are present limits for toxic or harmful contaminants apply (as defined above).
Air shall be without significant
odour or taste.
Carbon monoxide content must not
exceed 15 ml/m3 (15 ppm).
Carbon dioxide content must not
exceed 500 ml/m3 (500 ppm).
There must be no free liquid water.  Where the apparatus is used and
stored at a known temperature, the pressure dew-point shall be at least 5C below the likely lowest temperature.
Where conditions of usage and
storage of the compressed air supply are not known the pressure dew-point shall not exceed -11C.
The maximum water content of air at atmospheric pressure shall not exceed:
FLITE
2
50 mg/m3 for 207 bar apparatus  35 mg/m3 for 300 bar apparatus
Note:
The water content of air supplied by a compressor must not exceed 35 mg/m3.
Contaminants must be kept to a minimum and must not exceed permissible exposure levels. Air filters must be suitable for the quality of air used and the air must be tested periodically to ensure that the supply reaches these standards. The air must be free from the odour of oil (odour threshold is 0.3 mg/m3).
The dew-point of air for compressed airline BA must be sufficiently low to prevent internal freezing.
National regulations for compressed airline BA must be observed.
1.4 COMPRESSED AIR AIRLINE SUPPLIES
Air for use with compressed air airlines must conform to EN 12021 : 1999 or AS/NZS1715 : 1994.
Airline pressure must be between 5.0 and
9.0 bar (70 - 130psi). Airflow supply
capacity for a single airline is given in Table 2. Generally, each additional wearer requires an extra 150 L/min, each additional pair of wearers requires 300 L/min for one wearer and 450 L/min for two wearers (see Table 2). All measurements must be taken at the wearer end of the airline. An Airline Flow Tester (Article Number 1035978) is available from Scott Safety for this purpose.
Example: for 8 users (4 pairs) the recommended flow is 4 x (300 + 150) = 1800 litres per minute.
External air supplies must conform to the Supply Pressures and Flow Rates listed in Table 2 when measured at the extreme end of the supply hose.
Number of
Wearers
Supply Pressure bar
(psi)
Airflow
L/min
1
5.5 - 9.5 (70 - 130)
300
2 (1 pair)
5.5 - 9.5 (70 - 130)
450
Table 2: Wearer Air Consumption
1.5 TRAINING
Personnel who use breathing apparatus must be fully trained in accordance with these instructions and national regulations.
These instructions cannot replace an accredited training course run by fully qualified instructors in the proper and safe use of Scott Safety breathing apparatus.
Please contact Training and Technical Support Services or your Scott Safety distributor for training course details.
Training and Technical Support Services:
Scott Safety
Pimbo Road, West Pimbo, Skelmersdale, Lancashire, WN8 9RA, England.
Tel: +44 (0) 1695 711711 Fax: +44 (0) 1695 711775
1.6 SERVICING
FLITE must be serviced at scheduled
intervals by personnel who have completed a formal training course and hold a current certificate for servicing and repairing Scott Safety breathing apparatus. Details of the servicing schedule are contained within the Scott Safety FLITE Service Manual, copies of which may only be obtained by registered holders of a current certificate. Your
Scott Safety distributor or Training and Technical Support Services at Scott Safety will be pleased to provide training
course details and quotes for service contracts. Please see above for contact details.
1.7 PARTS IDENTIFICATION
All safety-related parts accessible to wearers are clearly marked with a part number and a serial number. Other parts must only be removed or adjusted by personnel qualified to service the apparatus.
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