Scotsman CMS1202 Operator’s Manual

Page 1
CMS1202
INTRODUCTION
To the owner or user: This service manual is intended to provide you and the maintenance or service technician with the information needed to install, start up, clean, maintain and service this ice system.
Table of Contents
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Location & Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
For the Electrician . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
For the Plumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Freeze Cycle Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Harvest Cycle Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Component Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Service Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Parts Lists and Wiring Diagrams are located in the center of this manual, printed on yellow paper.
September 1993
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Air Cooled
CMS1202
FOR THE INSTALLER
The CMS1202 will fit Scotsman’s ice storage bin (48" wide) model BH900, and with adaptors, the following Scotsman ice storage bins:
••BH1000 (use KBT21)
••BH1360.
When stacking onto another CMS1202 or a CMS1402, use kit KSCMS48.
The normal finish for the machine is enamel sandalwood. An optional stainless steel panel kit (SPKCMS1402) can be field installed. It contains a stainless steel top, left side panel, an overlay right side panel, and front panel.
Water Cooled
Scotsman Ice Systems are designed and manufactured with the highest regard for safety and performance. They meet or exceed the standards of U.L., N.S.F., and C.S.A.
Scotsman assumes no liability or responsibility of any kind for products manufactured by Scotsman that have been altered in any way, including the use of any parts and/or other components not specifically approved by Scotsman.
Scotsman reserves the right to make design changes and/or improvements at any time. Specifications and designs are subject to change without notice.
This manual covers A and B models.
Model Number Dimensions (w/o bin)
W" x D" x H"
CMS1202AE-3B CMS1202WE-3B CMS1202AE-32B CMS1202WE-32B
48 x 24 48 x 24 48 x 24 48 x 24
3
⁄8 x 271⁄
3
⁄8 x 271⁄
3
⁄8 x 271⁄2
3
⁄8 x 271⁄2
Basic Electrical
208-230/60/3 14.8 20 60 oz. R-22 Air
2
208-230/60/3 14.1 20 64 oz. R-22 Water
2
208-230/60/1 20.8 30 60 oz. R-22 Air 208-230/60/1 20.1 30 64 oz. R-22 Water
Minimum Circuit Ampacity*
Maximum Fuse Size
Refrigerant Charge
Condenser Type
* Minimum Circuit Ampacity is used to determine wire size and type per the National Electric Code. If the nameplate has different numbers from the above, go by the nameplate.
This ice system is designed to be installed indoors, in a controlled environment.
MINIMUM MAXIMUM Air Temperature 50 Water Temperature 40 Water Pressure 20 psi 80 psi
0
F. 1000F.
0
F. 1000F.
September 1993
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FOR THE INSTALLER: Location & Assembly
SHIPPING
BRACKETS
Location:
After uncrating and inspection, the unit is ready for installation. It is important that the machine be installed in a location where it has enough space around it to be accessible for service. A minimum of 6" must be allowed at the back for air circulation on air cooled models. Try to avoid hot, dirty and crowded locations. Be sure that the location for the machine is within the envrionmental limitations.
Storage Bin:
Tip the storage bin on its back, using parts of the carton to protect the exterior finish. Install the legs, use a heavy duty leg kit if stacking two ice machines on one bin.
1. Arrange for proper electric, water and drain. See instructions for the plumber and for the
electrician.
2. After mounting the legs, position the ice storage bin in the selected location:
CMS1202
ICE MACHINE AND BIN ASSEMBLY
Note: Allow enough space to the left and back to service the machine. Do NOT push the bin into postion, instead, lift it there. Pushing a bin may damage the legs and leg mounts.
Level the bin in both the front to rear and side to side directions by adjusting the leg levelers. Select a well ventilated location for air cooled models.
Note: Air cooled models blow air from front to back.
3. Inspect the bin top mounting gasket which should be flat, with no wrinkles, to provide a good water seal when the cuber is installed on top of the bin.
Ice Maker:
Install the modular cuber on top of the bin using care to be sure a good seal is made between the two cabinets. Use of a mechancial lift is recommended. Align the holes in the bottom rear of the cabinet to mate with the two mounting holes on the top rear of the bin.
Use bolts and straps found on the back of the icemaker to secure the ice machine to the bin. When alignment and leveling are completed, tighten the bolts to secure the mounting straps.
Remove the front panel, and remove the evaporator shipping brackets and hardware.
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CMS1202
FOR THE INSTALLER: Location & Assembly
Stacking Instructions
When stacking two units, remove the top panel and the evaporator cover from the lower icemaker. (The top removed from the lower icemaker will no longer have any function.)
Carefully lift the uncrated top unit onto the bottom one and align the two cabinets. Use of a mechanical lift is recommended for this step.
STACKING
At the back of the two icemakers, bolt the upper icemaker cabinet to the lower icemaker cabinet using the mounting straps and bolts from the hardware package.
A stacking kit is required to interconnect the CMS ice level controls.
A different stacking kit is required to stack a CMS machine onto a CM model.
OPTIONAL TRIM STRIP
September 1993
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EVAPORATOR COVER
Page 5
FOR THE ELECTRICIAN
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS, AIR COOLED
DETAIL OF
JUNCTION BOX
CMS1202
SEE NAMEPLATE for current requirements to determine wire size to be used for electrical hookup. The cuber requires a solid chassis to chassis earth ground wire. See Wiring Diagram. Be certain the cuber is connected to its own electrical circuit and individually fused. Voltage variation should not exceed ten percent of the nameplate rating, even under starting conditions. Low voltages can cause erratic operation and may be responsible for serious damage to the icemaker.
Electrical connections are made at the rear of the icemaker, inside the junction box.
All external wiring should conform to the national, state and local electrical code requirements. Usually an electrical permit and services of a licensed electrician will be required.
GROUND SCREW
HAND
DISCONNECT
SWITCH
JUNCTION
BOX
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS, WATER COOLED
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VENT
OPTIONAL
FILTER
CONDENSER
INLET
CMS1202
FOR THE PLUMBER
FOLLOW ALL LOCAL CODES:
The recommended water supply line is a 3/8-inch O.D. copper tubing with a minimum operating pressure of 20 PSIG and a maximum of 80 PSIG.
Connect to cold water supply line with standard plumbing fittings, with shut off valve installed in an accessible place between thewater supply and the cuber. ln some cases a plumber will be required.
Water Limitations:
An ice machine is a food manufacturing plant, it takes in a raw material, water, and turns it inot a food product, ice. The purity of the water is very important in obtaining pure ice and in maximizing product life. It is generally better to filter the water, although there is no one filter that will cure all water problems. A good filter combined with a polyphosphate feeder gives about the best overall performance.
DRAIN
Connections: All drains are gravity type and must have a minimum of 1/4-inch fall per foot on horizontal runs. The drains to be installed to conform with the local plumbing code. Install a vertical open vent on drain line high point to insure good draining. The ideal drain receptacle is a trapped and vented floor drain. Recommended bin drain is 5/8 inch O.D. copper tubing and should be vented and run separately. Insulation for high humidity areas is recommended.
Terminate drains above the drain receptacle with the proper air gap per local code.
The ice machine sump drain is 3/4" FPT. There must be a vent at this connection for proper sump drainage.
WATER COOLED MODELS: On water cooled models, a separate cold water supply inlet is required, to be connected to a 3/8-inch female pipe thread (FPT) fitting at the rear of the cabinet. An additional drain line is required to drain the water cooled condenser, and must not interconnect to any other of the unit’s drains.
POTABLE
WATER
SUPPLY
AIR GAP
BETWEEN
DRAIN LINES
AND
BUILDING
DRAIN
3/8" MALE
FLARE
3/4" FPT
AIR COOLED
CONNECTIONS
SUMP DRAIN MUST
BE VENTED
HAND SHUT OFF
VALVE
AIR GAP
BETWEEN DRAIN
LINES AND
BUILDING DRAIN
WATER COOLED
CONNECTIONS
CONDENSER
DRAIN
BIN
DRAIN
WATER SUPPLY AND DRAIN CONNECTION
September 1993
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FINAL CHECK LIST
CMS1202
1. Is the cabinet in a room where ambient temperatures are within the minimum and maximum temperatures specified?
2. Is there at least six inches clearance at the left and back sides of the cabinet for proper air circulation? (Air Cooled models)
3. Has water supply pressure been checked to insure a minimum of 20 PSIG and a maximum of 80 PSIG operating pressure?
4. Is the cabinet level?
5. Check that any shipping material has been removed from inside the cabinet.
6. Check that the reservoir is properly secured to the bottom of the evaporator plates.
7. Have all electrical, water and drain connections been made?
8. Is the water supply line shut off valve installed and electrical wiring properly connected?
9. Check all refrigerant lines and conduit lines, to guard against vibration or rubbing and possible failure.
10. Have the bin and cabinet been wiped clean?
11. Has the Manufacturers Registration form been properly filled out? Check for correct model and serial numbers from Serial nameplate, then mail the completed card to the SCOTSMAN factory.
12. Has the owner/user been given the Service Manual and instructed how to operate and maintain the icemaker?
13. Has the owner been given the name and telephone number of the authorized SCOTSMAN Service Agency serving him?
DRAIN
HAND SHUT OFF
VALVE
HAND SHUT
OFF VALVE
LEVEL ASSEMBLY
SUMP
WATER
COOLED
DRAIN
BIN
DRAIN
OPTIONAL
FILTER
FINAL INSTALLATION
September 1993
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HARVEST
PORTION
FREEZE
PORTION
CMS1202
INITIAL START UP
1. Remove the front panels by removing screws at the base and pulling out.
2. Remove two screws and the control box cover.
3. Check that the two switches on the control box, the ICE-OFF-WASH rocker switch and the COMPRESSOR ON-OFF toggle switch are in the OFF position.
4. OPEN the water supply line shut off valve.
5. Switch the electrical power ON.
6. Inside the control box is the shaft of the timer and the switch assembly. Rotate the shaft of the timer and switch assembly clockwise until the cam is lined up as shown in “Front View of Timer”.
7. Move the ICE-OFF-WASH rocker switch to the ICE position.
8. Check the water fill cycle: For several minutes the inlet water valve will be open and water will flow into the reservoir. Near the end of the fill cycle, water should be overflowing the reservoir and draining thru the reservoir drain. If at the end of the fill cycle the reservoir is not full, repeat step
6.
FRONT VIEW OF TIMER
ACTUATOR
BUTTON
CAM
MICROSWITCH
Check that the sump covers are snapped in place. Check that the water distributors are properly
seated at the top of the evaporators, and that water is flowing over all cube cells.
Note: Some water spray from the evaporators is normal when the machine is new. The spray will quit after a few cycles.
9. When the sump has filled, move the compressor ON-OFF toggle switch, to the ON position.
10. On air cooled models the fan motors will begin to blow warm air out the back of the machine. Water cooled models will begin to flow warm water out of the condenser drain.
Note: To optimize the balance between ice production and water use, the freeze cycle discharge pressure must be 220 P.S.I.G. Check discharge pressure and adjust the water regulating valve to obtain 220 P.S.I.G. discharge pressure.
11. Check operation of the freezing cycle: Ice will begin to form from the top of the evaporators down. After the first cycle freezing time will range between 15 and 18 minutes. Freeze cycle time is longer for temperatures above 70 when temperatures are below 70
o
F. and shorter
o
F. Average
complete cycle time is about 19 minutes.
CONTROL BOX
CUBE SIZE
CONTROL
TIMER
September 1993
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INITIAL START UP
12. After an ice harvest check Cube Size. There is just enough water in the reservoir to make one full sized batch of cubes. The water pump may pick up some air at the end of the freezing cycle and then bubbles in the pump discharge hose are normal. If the water pump quits pumping water, the cube size control may be set too cold, or the water system may be leaking water.
CMS1202
CUBE SIZE DIAGRAM
JUST RIGHT
Compare cube size to the "Cube Size Diagram". To adjust cube size, locate the cube size control in
the front of the control box, and rotate the adjustment screw one eighth of a turn
COUNTER Clockwise to produce SMALLER sized ice cubes
Clockwise to produce LARGER ice cubes Check the size of ice cubes in the next cube
harvest and repeat the adjustment until the correct ice cube size is achieved.
13. Check Harvest Time. There must be enough time in harvest to defrost all the cubes, but not an excessive amount that will waste capacity. The length of the harvest cycle is determined by the timer cam positions.
If needed, adjust the harvest time so that there are about 15 seconds of harvest time left after the last cube has fallen off the evaporators.
Because harvest time varies with the water and air temperatures at the ice machine, colder air and water will result in faster ice making, but longer harvest cycles. Do not adjust harvest time too
short or the unit will not harvest all the ice.
When the cubes are the correct size, they will be
connected together vertically, and drop off in strips.
The batch weight will be about 13.5 to 14.5 lb.
Note: If the cubes at the bottom rows of some evaporators are smaller than others. the size difference does not affect
capacity or performance. However, there should be some
ice in all cells. If not, contact the Factory.
TOO SMALL
MICROSWITCH
CLOSE UP
VIEW OF TIMER
SWITCH
ACTUATOR
CAM
The harvest time is set by: loosening the set screw on the cam, rotating the shaft so that the opening between the cams increases or decreases, retightening the set screw when the cams are in the desired position. More of an opening between the cams = more harvest time.
An adjustment of the cube size control may be needed after the harvest time has be changed. Check cube size again.
14. Check Bin Ice Level Control: With the icemaker in a harvest cycle, place something flat & solid directly below the sensor socket (located near the center back of the base). The machine will then switch OFF at the
end of the harvest cycle. Within seconds after removal of the obstruction the icemaker will restart.
September 1993
The control has two postions, FULL and PARTIAL. Full shuts the machine off when ice is 8" from the bottom of the sensor socket. The control will not work on bins taller than 8’.
15. Replace all covers, panels and screws.
16. Fill out and mail in the Warranty Registration and Customer Response form. Explain to the owner/user the operation and maintenance requirements of the ice machine. Inform the owner of the name and telephone number of the local SCOTSMAN Distributor or service agency.
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EVAPORATOR
CMS1202
FREEZING CYCLE OPERATION
Water from the sump assembly is pumped to the water distributor system at the top of each evaporator plate. From the water distributor the water cascades by gravity over all cells of the plate and to the sump assembly below.
WATER DISTRIBUTION
At the beginning of the freezing cycle, the electrical circuit is completed to the compressor and the water pump. The water pump operates continuously, through both the freezing cycle and the harvest cycle.
In water cooled models, water also flows through the condenser and out the drain.
During the freezing cycle, the hot gas solenoid valve and the water inlet solenoid valve are CLOSED. When the ice cubes are partially formed, the cube size control (sensing bulb attached to the suction line) will CLOSE, and connect power to the timer motor. The timer then controls the remainder of the freezing cycle. The timer will keep the icemaker operating in the freezing cycle for a selected length of time. This will give the ice cubes time to fully form. after which, the timer will switch the icemaker into the harvest cycle, through the contacts of the timer assembly microswitch.
INLET
WATER
VALVE
DRAIN
RESERVOIR
WATER SCHEMATIC
CONDENSER
DISCHARGE
LINE
FAN MOTOR
COMPRESSOR
HOT GAS VALVE
ACCUMULATOR
REFRIGERATION SCHEMATIC
WATER PUMP
WATER
MANIFOLD
WATER
INLET
VALVE
RESERVOIR
September 1993
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HARVEST CYCLE - HOT GAS BYPASS
WATER
INLET
VALVE
DISCHARGE
LINE
When the timer switches the icemaker into the harvest cycle, the finish relay is de-energized, and the hot gas valve and inlet water valve OPEN. Then high pressure, high temperature gas refrigerant being discharged from the compressor is diverted from the condenser through the hot gas solenoid valve into each evaporator plate. During this cycle, the refrigerant bypasses the condenser. Both the compressor and the water pump are operating.
The finished ice cubes are released from the sides of each evaporator plate by the warming effect of the hot gas condensing in each evaporator plate and the water cascading over the ice cubes. The released ice cubes drop into the ice storage bin below. At the end of the harvest cycle, the timer cam will push in the microswitch actuator arm. If there is no ice close to the bin level control’s transducer, a whole new cycle will begin. If there is ice within 8" of the base of the machine (when the bin level control is set for full) the icemaker will shut OFF.
INLET
WATER
VALVE
WATER
DISTRIBUTION
DRAIN
WATER SCHEMATIC
CMS1202
RESERVOIR
CONDENSER
FAN MOTOR
COMPRESSOR
HOT GAS VALVE
WATER
PUMP
ACCUMULATOR
REFRIGERATION SCHEMATIC
WATER
MANIFOLD
EVAPORATOR
RESERVOIR
September 1993
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CMS1202
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Cube Size Control
This reverse acting thermostat controls the length of the freezing cycle. It is sensing the temperature of the suction line. When the suction line gets cold enough, the cube size control closes (on temperature fall) and starts the timer. A change in either ambient air or incoming water temperature will affect the efficiency of the refrigeration system, and this will vary the length of time it takes the evaporator to reach the temperature at which the cube size control is preset to close. See CUBE SIZE ADJUSTMENT BEFORE attempting to adJust the control.
Relay
The multi-function, three pole, double throw, plug-in relay is inserted into a receptacle on the printed circuit board in the control box. The relay functions in part to by-pass the bin thermostat control to prevent the icemaker from shutting OFF, when the bin thermostat opens during the freezing cycle. The bypass action serves to ensure full-sized ice cubes with each harvest cycle and, to prevent short cycling on the bin thermostat control.
Timer - Timer & Switch Assembly
The timer cam is controlled by the cube size control. The outer surface, or large diameter lobe of the timer cam, determines the timer cycle for finish freezing of the ice cubes, while the inner surface, or small diameter lobe, determines the time cycle for the harvest cycle.
When the microswitch button is pushed in there is power connected to the coil of the relay, and the unit is in the freeze cycle. When the microswitch button is released, the power to the relay is stopped, and the unit goes into harvest. The microswitch is actuated by a cam assembly directly connected to the timer motor.
One complete rotation of the cam will take eight minutes. Harvest is preset at two and one fourth minutes, but is adjustable.
High Pressure Safety Control
This is a manual reset control that shuts down the icemaker, should the discharge pressure ever reach 450 PSIG on air cooled and 350 PSIG on water cooled. Found below the control box.
CONTROL BOX
CUBE SIZE
CONTROL
RELAY
TIMER AND
MICROSWITCH
ICE/OFF/WASH
SWITCH
BIN ICE LEVEL
SELECTOR SWITCH
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COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
THE USER CAN
SELECT THE
AMOUNT OF ICE TO
BE MAINTAINED IN
THE BIN.
Bin Level Control
CMS1202
This electronic control uses sound waves to measure the distance between the bottom of the ice machine and the top of the ice in the bin. It is designed to control the machine’s ice production to maintain that distance.
The control is adjustable so that the ice machine will maintain a certain height of ice. When set at FULL it will not allow the machine to fill the bin any closer to the ice machine than about 8", and it will not work if the distance to the bottom of the bin is greater than 8 feet.
BIN ICE
LEVEL
SELECTOR
SWITCH
Because it uses sound waves, a slight “ticking” sound can be heard coming from the bottom of the machine.
There are two parts to the control, the circuit board, and the level control switch.
ICE/OFF/WASH SWITCH
SOUND WAVES
FULL
PARTIAL
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CMS1202
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Water Inlet Solenoid Valve The water inlet solenoid valve fills the sump
assembly with water. Extra water overflows out the overflow standpipe of the sump. This action fills and rinses the sump during each harvest cycle. The flow rate is 1 g.p.m.
Water Regulator Valve - Water Cooled Model The water regulator valve maintains a constant
compressor head pressure, by regulating the amount of inlet water flow through the condenser on water cooled models. The valve operates through the refrigerant system high side pressure. Rotating the adjusting screw, located on top of the valve, can INCREASE or DECREASE the water flow through the water cooled condenser, which in turn, will DECREASE or INCREASE the compressor operating head pressure. lt is to be set at 220 PSIG. When installing a replacement water regulator valve, be sure the replacement valve is installed with the arrow positioned in the direction of the water flow.
Water Distribution System
The water distribution system functions to evenly supply water to all cells of the evaporator plates. The water pump pumps water from the sump up the vertical tygon tube to the tee. From there water is channeled through the water manifold to the water distributors, above each evaporator plate, and from six holes within each distributor, water flows to the cells of each side of the evaporator plates. Gravity flow returns the unfrozen excess portion of water to the sump reservoir for recirculation.
Hot Gas Solenoid Valve
The hot gas solenoid valve opens only during the harvest cycle, to divert the hot discharge gas from the compressor, by passing the condenser and capillary tube, for direct flow to the evaporator plates to release ice cubes from the ice cube molds.
Fan Pressure Control - Air-Cooled Models only.
OPTIONAL
WATER FILTER
HAND
VALVE
SUMP STANDPIPE
PUMP
WATER
DISTRIBUTORS
SUMP
ln both freeze and harvest cycles, the fan pressure control functions to maintain a minimum discharge pressure by cycling the fan on and off. The approximate C.I. is 210 PSIG and C.O. is 193 PSIG.
Strainer
A water strainer is located in the potable inlet water line before the water inlet solenoid valve. Clean the water strainer frequently.
COMPONENT LOCATION
September 1993
DRAIN CAP
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CMS1202
CLEANING
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// A Scotsman Ice System represents a sizable investment of time and money in any company’s business. In
order to receive the best return for that investment, it MUST receive periodic maintenance.
Maintenance and Cleaning should be scheduled at a minimum of twice per year.
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CLEANING: ICEMAKER
1. Remove screws and the front panel.
2. Switch the compressor switch to OFF. Switch
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Electrical shock can cause personal injury.
Cleaning procedures are done with the power ON.
the WASH/OFF/ICE switch to OFF.
3. Remove the control box cover, and rotate the shaft of the timer and switch assembly CLOCKWISE advancing to the freezing cycle. (Beginning of the higher part of the cam against the microswitch).
4. Open the ice storage bin door and empty the bin of ice.
5. Remove the hose clamp, rubber cap and drain all the water from the sump assembly into a container.
Replace the rubber cap and hose clamp.
7. Pour the cleaning solution into the reservoir until full.
8. Move the WASH/OFF/ICE switch to the WASH position.
9. Let the unit operate for 30 minutes. During the wash cycle, if the machine runs out of
solution, mix 2 more gallons of solution per step 6, refill the sump and continue the wash cycle for the remainder of the 30 minutes.
10. Move the WASH/OFF/ICE switch to the OFF position.
11. Remove the reservoir drain cap and drain the cleaning solution from the sump. Replace the drain cap.
12. Rotate the shaft of the timer and switch assembly CLOCKWISE to the harvest position (low part of the cam against microswitch). Move the WASH/OFF/ICE switch to the ICE position to start the Harvest cycle.
If, after completing this procedure, one or more evaporator plates does not have a full flow of water for each vertical column of cubes, shut down the operation and remove and clean all water distributor manifolds. Reinstall the water distributor manifolds.
6. Mix 24 ounces of Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner with 2 gallons of warm (95 water.
Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner contains acids. These compounds may cause burns.
If swallowed, DO NOT induce vomiting. Give large amounts of water or milk. Call Physician immediately. In case of external contact, flush with water.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
0
F. - 1150F.)
Note: Thie ice making portion of the water system should be sanitized after cleaning by repeating steps 2-12, except substitute an approved sanitizing solution for the cleaning solution.
13. Move the compressor ON-OFF switch to the ON position to start the icemaking process.
////////////////////////////////CAUTION////////////////////////////////// DO NOT use ice produced from the cleaning
solution. Be sure none remains in the bin. ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
14. Check the next ice cube harvest to be sure that the ice cubes are clear and the acid taste is gone.
15. Add hot water to the bin to melt the ice.
16. Replace all panels.
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CMS1202
CLEANING
AIR COOLED CONDENSER
1. Disconnect electrical power.
The fan blade can cause personal injury.
Disconnect power before begining to clean condenser.
2. Remove front panel.
3. Clean or replace the air filter.
4. Check to see that the inside of the condenser is clean; light should be visible through the fins. If not clean the internal parts by vacuum, pressure washer and/or coil cleaner.
ICE STORAGE BIN
The interior liner of the bin is in contact with a food product: ice. The storage bin must be cleaned regularly to maintain a sanitary environment. Once a week cleaning with soap and water, a hot water rinse and an air dry is a basic procedure.
Scale that may form on the plastic liner can be removed by scrubbing the surface with a mixture of Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner and hot water. Remove any scale prior to sanitizing.
Note: Some ice storage bins have stainless steel liners. They may become stained from chlorine gases released from the water. These stains must be removed by regular cleaning to prevent pitting of the metal liner. To prevent the staining, an activated charcoal water filter should be added to the ice machine’s incoming water supply line; activated charcoal removes the chlorine. This may require more frequent sanitation.
Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner contains
acids. These compounds may cause burns.
If swallowed, DO NOT induce vomiting. Give large amounts of water or milk. Call Physician immediately. In case of external contact, flush with water.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
CLEANING
CONDENSER
To Remove Scale:
1. Mix a cleaning solution of 4 ounces of Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner to 4 pints of hot (95
0
110
F.) water.
2. Using rubber gloves, dip a nylon scouring pad into the cleaning solution, and scrub the scale off of the liner.
3. After all the scale has been removed, rinse all of the surfaces inside the bin with clean, potable water.
To sanitize the bin and ice machine interior. Use an approved sanitizer and follow the
directions and warnings of that sanitizer or use the following instructions for use of household bleach, if it meets local codes:
1. Mix a sanitizing solution of 1 ounce of household bleach to 2 gallons of water.
2. Using clean rubber gloves and a clean cloth, wipe all interior surfaces of the ice machine and ice storage bin with the santizing solution. Immerse any small parts in the sanitizing solution and wash the parts, flushing the solution thoroughly in, over and through all parts and surfaces of the parts being cleaned.
3. Allow to air dry.
AIR COOLED
CONDENSER
MUST BE
CLEAN
0
F. to
FILTER
September 1993
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ADJUSTMENTS
CMS1202
Adjustment Of The Water Regulator Assembly -
Water-cooled Models The correct compressor head pressure on water
cooled models is 220 PSIG. Adjusting the water regulator valve increases or decreases the rate of flow of water, through the water cooled condenser; which increases or decreases the affected temperature/pressure of the compressor head pressure, INCREASED water flow, results in DECREASED or LOWER head pressure; while, DECREASED water flow, results in INCREASED or Higher head pressure.
To adjust the water regulator assembly: To INCREASE the head pressure, rotate the
adjusting screw COUNTER Clockwise. To DECREASE the head pressure, rotate the adjusting screw Clockwise. Check change in compressor head pressure, and repeat adjustment as necessary, to achieve desired operating head pressure.
Adjustment Of The Cube Size Control
//////////////////////////////CAUTION//////////////////////////////////// BEFORE adjusting the cube size control, check
other possible causes for cube size problems, refer to Service Diagnosis section. DO NOT perform adjustment when a new cube size control is installed until the control bulb has been properly installed in the tube well, and the icemaker has been through a complete freezing and harvest cycle. ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Adjustment of the cube size control is available to change the cubes to the correct size, see INITIAL START UP.
To produce LARGER sized ice cubes:
1. Locate the cube size control, on the front of the control box.
2. Rotate the adjusting knob one-eighth of a turn Clockwise.
3. Observe size of ice cubes in next ice cube harvest and, if needed, repeat step 2 above until correct ice cube size is achieved.
ADJUSTMENT OF THE WATER
REGULATING VALVE
To produce SMALLER sized ice cubes:
1. Locate the cube size control, on the front of the control box.
2. Rotate the adjusting knob one-eighth of a turn COUNTER Clockwise.
3. Observe size of ice cubes in next ice cube harvest and, if needed, adjust again until correct ice cube size is achieved.
September 1993
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CMS1202
ADJUSTMENTS
Adjustment Of The Timer & Switch Assembly
Electrcial power present in the control box can cause personal injury.
Disconnect power before begining to adjust timer.
One complete revolution of the cam on the timer takes eight minutes. The normal setting is two and one-quarter minutes, as set at the factory. lt is important that the length of the harvest cycle allow enough time for all the ice cubes to fall from the evaporator. Too short of a time will cause the evaporator to freeze up and stop ejecting ice into the bin. Too much time wastes icemaking capacity, energy and water. Adjustment of the harvest cycle may require a corresponding adjustment of the cube size control. Rotating the shaft of the timer cam clockwise will allow putting the machine into either the freezing cycle or harvest cycle, as required in the cleaning instructions.
To Adjust The Timer & Switch Assembly:
The length of the harvest cycle can be changed by loosening the set screw on the cam, and then rotating the shaft so that the opening between the cams change. More of an opening between the cams = more harvest time.
TIMER
CAM
ADJUSTING TIMER
MICROSWITCH
CLOSE UP
VIEW OF TIMER
SWITCH
ACTUATOR
CAM
September 1993
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CMS1202
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
The following numbers can be used as a guideline when servicing the CMS1202. There will be some variation from unit to unit, so allow for that.
COMPONENTS:
Timer, 1 revolution of the cam takes 8 minutes, harvest time is factory set at 3 Inlet water valve, water flow in g.p.m. = 1
CUT IN CUT OUT
0
Cube size control, reverse acting temperature range . . . . . . . (0
High pressure safety, (air cooled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual 450
High pressure safety, (water cooled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual 350
Fan Pressure Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 193
Bin or Ice level Control
Maximum Full Height: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8" from the base of the ice machine.
Partial Fill Setting: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21" - 22" from the base of the ice machine.
Maximum Storage Bin Interior Height: . . . . . . . . . . . 8’ from the base of the ice machine
F. to +250F.)
1
⁄2 minutes, but is adjustable.
CHARACTERISTICS: This machine uses R22. AIR COOLED Freeze cycle
Average Discharge Pressure at: 90
Average Suction Pressure at the end of Freeze: . . . . . . . . . . 22-20 PSIG
Average Freeze cycle time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 minutes
Average Amps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (single phase ) 7.8 (3 phase)
Harvest Cycle
Average Discharge Pressure at: 90
Average Suction Pressure during harvest . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70-75 PSIG
Average Harvest Time: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.25 minutes
Average Amps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 (single phase)
WATER COOLED Freeze cycle
Average Discharge Pressure at: 90
Average Suction Pressure at the end of Freeze: . . . . . . . . . . 20-2
Average Freeze cycle time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Average Amps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 (single phase) 7 (three phase)
0
/700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280-240 PSIG
0
/700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120-130 PSIG
0
/700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Harvest Cycle
Average Discharge Pressure at: 900/700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120-130 PSIG
Average Suction Pressure during harvest . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75-85 PSIG
Average Harvest Time: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.25 minutes
Average Amps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (single phase)
September 1993
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CMS1202
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Electrical and/or Adjustments
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE PROBABLE FIX
Nothing operates Bin level control holding machine off Bin is full - use some ice.
Check ice level control circuit, see
page 22. No Power Reconnect power High pressure control open Reset, check machine High temperature cut out open Hot gas valve leaks thru, replace P. C. Board Open Replace board Master switch open Test/replace Timer contacts open Replace timer
Makes thick ice/freezes up Harvest cycle too short Adjust timer
Water inlet valve restricted Clean or replace valve Low water pressure Check water filter or supply Hot gas valve defective Replace hot gas valve Water reg. valve (water cooled) leaks
through Low refrigerant charge Locate leak, repair, replace drier,
Air intake temperature too high (air cooled)
Sump covers out of position Re-position sump covers Cubes too small Adjust cube size Cube size control stuck open Replace cube size control
Runs, makes no ice Pump problem or water leak in
reservoir Water inlet valve either lets in no
water or leaks through Low refrigerant charge Locate leak, repair, replace drier,
Timer stuck Replace timer Relay does not energize; unit stuck in
harvest
Long freeze cycle Water inlet valve leaks through Replace inlet water valve
Dirty condenser Clean condenser Air intake temp. too high Reduce room temperature Water temperature too high Advise user
Cubes too small Cube size set wrong adjust cube size
Cubes size control stuck closed Replace cube size control
Cubes too large Water inlet valve leaks through Replace inlet water valve and adjust
Replace water reg. valve
evacuate and weigh in nameplate
charge.
Reduce room temperature
Check water system and pump
Replace inlet water valve
evacuate and weigh in nameplate
charge.
Replace relay
cube size control
September 1993
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CMS1202
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Refrigeration and/or Mechanical
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE PROBABLE FIX
Poor harvest Too short harvest time Check and adjust harvest time
Restriction of incoming water Check supply, filter, strainer and valve Hot gas valve does not open Check for power to the coil, check for
not opening, replace Not enough refrigerant Locate leak, repair, replace drier,
evacuate and weigh in nameplate
charge. Cube size too small Adjust with cube size control
Unit cycles off during freeze or harvest
Low capacity High head pressure, from dirty
Unit runs out of water Reservoir leaks Repair leak
Unit shuts off before bin is full Something blocking transducer Remove blockage
Unit does not shut off Ice level control failiure Check circuit, see next page.
Hi temperature switch opens and closes
Loose connection on PC board Check and replace P C board
condenser, faulty fan motor, or fan control
Non condensable gas in the system Purge system, evacuate and weigh in
Poor air circulation or extreme hot location
Overcharge of refrigerant Evacuate and weigh in nameplate
Cube size too big, unit runs out of water before harvest
Inlet water valve leaks thru Replace valve Hot gas valve leaks thru At the end of the freeze cycle there
Inlet water valve restricted Clean or replace valve Short harvest cycle Adjust timer Water pressure too low Check supply
Transducer is wet Remove transducerand shake screen
Control set on partial Set control to full.
Timer stuck; does not turn Replace timer
Hot gas valve leaks thru, replace it
Clean condenser, repair fan motor or
control
nameplate charge
Relocate the cabinet; or provide
ventilation
charge
Adjust cube size control
should be frost on the evaporator end
of the hot gas tubes, if not replace the
hot gas valve
dry.
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Electrical Shock Hazard
Can Cause Personal Injury. Disconnect Power Before
Servicing. Bin Thermostat Posts at
Line Voltage.
CMS1202
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Ice Level Control Circuit
CONDITION DETERMINE CAUSE PROBABLE CORRECTION
Ice Machine does not run, it has power to it, the high pressure control is closed, the on/off switch is set to ON.
Machine runs, makes ice, switches on and off, but ice level cannot be controlled.
Machine runs, but will not shut off. Board relay stuck closed. Check
A. Listen for a ticking sound from transducer.
B. Open bin door and twist transducer 1/4 turn and pull out. DO
NOT UNPLUG with power connected. Examine the transducer,
the inside must be clean and dry. C. Check power to bin level control
board.
D. Disconnect electrical power and test ice machine circuit by attaching a jumper wire between bin thermostat posts on circuit board part no. 12-1912-01 (the circuit board with the timer on it). Reconnect power.
E. Transducer or ice level board assembly defective.
Ice level switch may be defective. On boards with a light, check by moving switch & watching light.
relay.
If no noise, go to C. If there is a
noise, check for a light on the board
(models built after 4/93). If there is a
light on, check relay contacts N.O.
and COM. The contacts should be
CLOSED. If closed, go to D. If not,
replace the board. If light is off, or
prior model, go to B.
If the inside of the transducer (above
screen) was wet, replace it. Set bin
level to FULL and aim at an object
about 1-3 feet away. Machine should
restart, if not go to D.
Should be 12 volts from transformer,
if not replace transformer. If there is
power go to D.
If machine does not start go back to
machine circuit. If machine starts,
disconnect electrical power, remove
jumper wire and reconnect electrical
power. Then go to E.
Replace transducer. Set bin level to
FULL and aim at an object about 1-3
feet away. Machine should restart. If
this does not repair unit, replace the
board.
Replace ice level switch
If COM and N.O. are closed when
power is off, replace board. If open,
go to B above.
PARTIAL VIEW OF
CIRCUIT BOARD
12-1912-01
TIMER
PLUG - IN
RELAY
BIN THERMOSTAT
POSTS MENTIONED
IN “D” ABOVE
September 1993
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REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
CMS1202
Water Distributor Tubes And Manifold Tubes
To remove the water distributor tube and manifold tube:
1. Remove the front panel.
2. Slide the water distributor tube to the front about 1/8-inch along the top of the evaporator plate, until the water distributor tube can be unsnapped from the flexible notch and lifted upward.
DISTRIBUTOR TUBE
Cube Size Control
To remove the cube size control:
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Electrical shock can cause personal injury.
Disconnect power before begining to service components
1. Remove front panel.
2. Remove cover from control box.
3. Trace capillary tube, from the cube size control to the refrigerant suction line.
4. Remove the coiled capillary tube bulb from the tube well on the suction line.
5. Remove electrical leads from the cube size control.
NOTCH IN CONTROL
BOX
3. Unsnap and disconnect water distributor tubes from the water manifold section. To replace the water distributor tubes and manifold tubes, reverse the removal procedure. BE SURE the notches in the water manifold tubes properly engage the alignment keys in the tee. BE SURE the water distributor tube is securely fastened at the notch at both sides of the evaporator plate. Check identical attachment for the left water distributor tube and notch; also, that the distributor/manifold connections at the top center of each evaporator plate is snug against the top of the plate.
September 1993
REMOVAL OF THE
CUBE SIZE CONTROL
6. Remove screws and pull the capillary tube through the notch in the back of the control box. Remove the cube size control. To replace the cube size control, reverse the removal procedure.
Page 23
CUBE SIZE
CONTROL
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CMS1202
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Electrical shock can cause personal injury.
Disconnect power before begining to service components
Water Pump
1. Remove front panel.
2. Unplug water pump electrical connection.
3. Drain water reservoir.
4. Use corbin clamp pliers to loosen and slide corbin clamps on hoses away from pump.
5. Remove screws retaining pump to bracket.
6. Pull pump out of ice machine.
7. Reverse to reassemble.
8. Replace front panel.
8. Reconnect electrical power.
Inlet Water Solenoid Valve Assembly
To remove the inlet water solenoid valve assembly:
1. Shut OFF water supply to machine.
2. Loosen and remove outlet water line from the inlet water solenoid valve assembly.
INLET WATER VALVE
STRAINER
Transducer
1. Disconnect electrical power BEFORE removing transducer.
2. Remove front panel, and locate transducer near the back of the cabinet.
3. Twist inner portion of transducer counter-clockwise and pull up gently.
4. Unplug transducer and remove from the machine.
5. Reverse steps 1-5 to reassemble.
3. Remove screws and pull the water solenoid valve out to gain access.
4. Pull electrical cord from solenoid coil terminals.
5. Remove inlet water fitting from the water solenoid valve. To replace the inlet water valve assembly, reverse the removal procedures.
Bin Ice Level Control Circuit Board
1. Disconnect Electrical Power before removing circuit board.
2. Remove front panel.
3. Remove control box cover.
4. Remove wires from circuit board connections.
5. Unlock circuit board fasteners by twisting 1/2 turn.
6. Pull circuit board of off fastener posts.
7. Reverse to reassemble, refer to wiring diagram as needed.
September 1993
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