Scotsman CME1056, CME1056AS-32F, CME1056WS-32F, CME1056AS-3F, CME1056WS-3F User Manual

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Page 1
INTRODUCTION
CME1056
This product manual contains the information needed for the setup, installation, initial start up, sanitation and maintenance of this ice machine. Keep it for future reference.
Be certain that the information applies to the model in question. If no model is listed, the information applies to all models.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications ,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE2
Air Cooled Layout ,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE3
Water Cooled Layout ,,,,,,,,,PAGE4
Pre-Installation ,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE5
Location & Assembly ,,,,,,,,,PAGE6
Cabinet Panel Removal: ,,,,,,,,PAGE7
Stacking: Requires Kit ,,,,,,,,,PAGE8
Stacking ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE9
Bin Thermostat: Installation ,,,,,,PAGE10
CM Cubed™ Cuber Performance Raised to a Higher Power.™
Technicians Only: Harvest Cycle Operational Sequence ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE23
Sanitation and Cleaning ,,,,,,,,PAGE24
Additional Maintenance ,,,,,,,,PAGE25
Additional Maintenance: Ice Sensors and Water Level Sensor ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE26
Additional Maintenance: Air Filter Replacement
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE27
Additional Maintenance: Condenser , , PAGE 28
Service Diagnosis: Controller Diagnostic Light Analysis ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE29
Plumbing - Air Cooled ,,,,,,,,,PAGE11
Plumbing - Water Cooled ,,,,,,,PAGE12
Electrical ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE13
After Utility Connections ,,,,,,,,PAGE14
Component Description and Function , PAGE 15
AutoIQ Controller ,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE16
How To Operate The Controller ,,,,PAGE17
Initial Start Up ,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE18
Adjustments ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE19
How This Machine Works ,,,,,,,PAGE20
How This Machine Works ,,,,,,,PAGE21
Technicians Only: Freeze Cycle Operational Sequence ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE22
Parts Lists and Wiring Diagrams are Located in the Center of this Manual
Service Diagnosis ,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE30
Service Diagnosis: Components,,,,PAGE31
PTCR Diagnosis ,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE32
Operational Characteristics: CME1056 PAGE 33
Removal and Replacement: Water Level Sensor
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE34
Removal and Replacement: Fan Blade and/or Fan Motor,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE35
Access Valves ,,,,,,,,,,,,,PAGE36
Before Calling for Service ,,,,,,,PAGE37
May 2000
Page 1
Page 2
CME1056
Specifications
This ice machine is designed to be installed indoors, in a controlled environment. It will operate satisfactorily under a wide variety of conditions. Do NOT operate the machine in temperatures it has not been designed for. Do NOT operate the machine above or below the voltage limits for the particular model. Do NOT operate the machine with too little or too much water pressure.
Operational Limits
Minimum Maximum
Air Temperature 50oF. 100oF.
Water Temperature 40oF. 100oF.
Water Pressure 20 psi 80 psi
Voltage (60 Hz model) 198 253
Voltage (50 Hz model) 207 253
Inlet water flow required is 2.7 GPM.
All models will fit a standard, 30" wide Scotsman Ice Storage Bin. Some examples are:
BH550
HTB555
Note: Slope front bins must have an internal baffle. Scotsman BH550 and HTB555 have the required baffle. Baffle must be approximately in the position shown in the diagram on page 5.
Basic Information
In addition, there may be other bins that can be used, check Scotsman’s sales literature for application information.
Kits:
BH800 bin: Add kit KBT23
BH900 bin: Add kit KBT22
ID200 or ID250 Dispenser: Add adapter kit
KBT44. Do not deploy the CME1056’s thermostat.
Lancer 30” wide dispenser. Add adapter kit
KSTAT-MD Cornelius ED200 dispenser requires adapter
kit from Cornelius. Do not deploy the CME1056’s thermostat.
Other combinations may be available. See
Scotsman product literature for more information.
Stacking two CME1056s together requires
stacking kit: KSCME6-MD (cannot stack any other model with a CME1056).
Scotsman reserves the right to make design changes and/or improvements at any time. Specifications and designs are subject to change without notice.
Scotsman assumes no liability or responsibility of any kind for products manufactured by Scotsman that have been altered in any way, including the use of any parts and/or other components not specifically approved by Scotsman.
Dimensions
Model Number
CME1056AS-32F 30½x24x28 208-230/60/1 Air Cooled 18.75 20 44 ounces
CME1056WS-32F same 208-230/60/1 Water Cooled 17.25 20 28 ounces
CME1056AS-3F same 208-230/60/3 Air Cooled 13.63 15 44 ounces
CME1056WS-3F same 208-230/60/3 Water Cooled 12.13 15 28 ounces
CME1056AS-6F same 230/50/1 Air Cooled 44 ounces
CME1056WS-6F same 230/50/1 Water Cooled 28 ounces
W"xD"xH"
(w/o bin)
Basic
Electrical
Condenser
May 2002
Page 2
Type
Minimum
Circuit
Ampacity
Maximum Fuse Size
Refrigeran
t Charge (R-404A)
Page 3
Air Cooled Layout
CME1056
6.00 in
15.2 cm
MINIMUM FOR
UTILITY CONNECTIONS
6.00 in
15.2 cm
MINIMUM FOR
AIR VENTILATION
PLAN VIEW
18.70 in
47.5 cm
OPENING
ICE
1.63 in
4.1 cm
2.70 in
6.9 cm
9.85 in
25.0 cm
6.00 in
15.2 cm
MINIMUM FOR
AIR VENTILATION
ICE
OPENING
January 2003
Page 3
Page 4
CME1056
Water Cooled Layout
6.00 in
15.2 cm
MINIMUM FOR
UTILITY CONNECTIONS
PLAN VIEW
18.70 in
47.5 cm
OPENING
ICE
2.70 in
6.9 cm
9.85 in
25.0 cm
1.63 in
4.1 cm
ICE
OPENING
CONDENSER INLET 3/8" F.P.T.
21.75 in
55.2 cm
15.53 in
39.4 cm
CONDENSER DRAIN 1/2" F.P.T.
10.25 in
26.0 cm
BACK VIEW
SUMP DRAIN 3/4" F.P.T.
26.35 in
66.9 cm
23.06 in
58.6 cm
.88 DIA. KNOCKOUT ELECTRICAL INLET
10.75 in
27.3 cm
17.68 in
44.9 cm
2.38 in
6.0 cm
WATER INLET 3/8" FLARE
4.31 in.
10.9 cm
4.75 in
12.1 cm
SIDE VIEW
24.00 in
61.0 cm
May 2000
Page 4
Page 5
Pre-Installation
Other Applications:
Check Scotsman sales information for recommendations regarding applications.
Do not place Air Cooled models where the noise from the fan will be objectionable.
Check the nameplate for electrical requirements. The nameplate is located on the back of the ice machine. While the model and serial number are on the nameplate, a serial number plate is located at the front of the machine, near the purge valve.
Water:
There is no such thing as pure water. All water contains some impurities. There are two ways water carries the impurities: suspended and dissolved. Suspended solids can be filtered out. Dissolved solids must be diluted or treated. Water filters are recommended to remove suspended solids. Some filters also have treatment in them for dissolved solids. Check with a water treatment service for a recommendation.
Cube Ice machines use more water than what ends up in the bin as ice. While most water is used during ice making, a portion is designed to “rinse" out the water system to keep hard water scale from clogging up the machine. That water rinse, combined with water filters, prolongs the times between needed water system cleaning.
Note: All Scotsman CM described in this manual, feature Scotsman’s AutoIQ™ control system and ReliaClean™ water system cleaning process.
3
models, like those
CME1056
Nameplate on Back Panel
Serial Number Plate, Remove
Front Panel to Locate
Note: Slope front bins must have an internal baffle. Scotsman HTB555 and BH550 have the required baffle. Baffle must be approximately in the position shown in the diagram.
Baffle
Service Technicians: All models covered here come set from the factory at a “standard” water rinse, which is compatible with typical water conditions. They may be adjusted to “Minimum" or “Maximum" water rinse after start up. If the prior ice machine worked acceptably well with the local water conditions, leave the machine at the factory setting. If severe water conditions are present, and water filters do not solve the problem acceptably, adjust the machine to use more water. If water conditions are excellent, adjust the machine to use less water. See the Adjustments section.
Note: Water use adjustments are customer convenience adjustments; they are NOT factory defects and are NOT covered by warranty.
12.0"
4.0"
Side View
May 2000
Page 5
Page 6
CME1056
Location & Assembly
Air cooled models take room temperature air in from the sides and discharge warm air out the back. Do not place them where the heat and noise will be objectionable.
A 6 inch MINIMUM clearance on the back, and both sides is required for the basic operation and service of the air cooled model.
Airflow is in the sides and out the back
Remove Air Baffle from its
Shipping Position.
Use baffle for
In-The-Corner Applications
Back View of Ice
Machine
Attach Air
Baffle Here
Attach Air
Baffle Here
Air Cooled Condenser Outlet
Air Baffle
Note: A six inch side clearance with zero top clearance will NOT provide enough air exchange space for optimum performance. 12 inches side clearance is required when there is no top clearance.
Unpacking and Assembly:
Begin with unpacking the ice storage bin. Remove the carton, and using part of the carton as a cushion, tip the bin on its back to remove the skid and attach the legs or casters.
Note: Stacked applications may not use casters.
Return the bin to an upright position. Check the bin top gasket for gaps and tears, fill any in with food grade sealant prior to placing the ice machine on the bin.
Level the top edge of the bin front to back and left to right.
If the ice machine has not been unpacked, do so now. Remove the carton from the skid. After removal of the shipping straps, lift the ice machine off the skid directly onto the bin.
Baffle Position
Ice Machine Top View
Wall
Baffle
Ice Machine Top View
Wall
Wall
Baffle
Ice Machine Top View
17-2632-01 Rev. A.
Air cooled models come equipped with a baffle that can be used when the machine is installed in a corner.
The purpose of the baffle is to limit air recirculation. This can occur in a corner when the hot air from the back of the machine is re-drawn back into the machine from the nearest side of the machine.
Install the air baffle as shown. Place the baffle:
On the left rear corner when the left wall and back wall are between 6 and 18 inches from the unit.
On the right rear corner when the right wall and back are between 6 and 18 inches from the unit.
Note: The machine is heavy! Use a mechanical hoist if necessary.
Secure the ice machine to the bin with the hardware provided (two metal straps and 4 bolts).
May 2000
Page 6
Page 7
Cabinet Panel Removal:
Note: The top panel holds the upper edges of the side panels in place.
1. Remove the front panel by removing the two screws connecting the top edge of the front panel to the machine, then pull out at the bottom.
2. Lift up at the front edge and push the top panel back until it releases from the tabs connecting it to the back panel.
3. Remove the screws at the front edge of the left side panel, and pull forward until it releases from the tabs connecting it to the back panel.
CME1056
Remove The Front Panel First
May 2000
Page 7
Page 8
CME1056
Stacking: Requires Kit
Only like models may be stacked. Begin after the bottom unit has been placed on the ice storage bin and secured. Stacking requires heavy duty leg kits. Casters are NOT recommended.
Bottom Machine:
1. Remove front, side, and top panels.
2. Hang the plastic shield from the tabs on the stainless steel bracket.
3. Locate the two notches on the sides of the top edge of the freezing compartment.
Notch
Upper Machine:
8. Knock out 1 hole in the lower left (viewed from the front) corner of the upper unit’s back panel.
Lower Unit:
9. Knock out 1 hole in the upper left (viewed from the front) corner of the lower unit’s back panel.
10. Position the strain reliefs over the wrapped portion of the stacking kit wire harness.
11. Route the Stacking Kit wire harness from the back to the top and bottom machines thru the holes made in steps 8 and 9.
The harness is marked which end goes to which machine.
Push the strain reliefs into place from the back of the machines.
Follow local codes for 24 volt wire
12.Route wire harness in lower ice machine to the controller. Connect to terminal #7. Plug the two free wires onto thermostat terminals #1 and #2
4. Place the bracket over the notches of the freezing compartment.
Bracket
Shield
5. Secure bracket to freezing compartment with screws from the kit (from the sides).
6. Locate gasket material in kit. Place a layer of gasket material on the top edge of the plastic freezing compartment.
Routing of
Harness
7. Place the top ice machine onto the bottom one. Secure together with hardware from the top machine. Remove front and left side panels.
May 2000
Page 8
Page 9
Stacking
CME1056
Top Machine:
13. Route the wire to the controller. Connect to terminal 7.
Bottom Machine
14. Route the bulb of the thermostat thru the base of the unit into the bin.
15. Mount the bulb of the thermostat to the bracket from the kit.
16. Install the bin thermostat bracket onto the bottom of the machine.
17. Pull back excess cap tube and coil up in the machine.
18. Connect wires from harness to thermostat terminals.
Both Machines:
19. Return all panels and covers to their normal positions.
20. Complete the balance of the installation.
March 1999
Page 9
Page 10
CME1056
Bin Thermostat: Installation
The bin control is a thermostat. Its bulb must be deployed after the ice machine has been placed on the bin or dispenser.
Before starting, remove the left side panel and any baffle in the bin.
1. Locate bin thermostat bulb.
2. Route bulb thru routing hole (located between the compressor and the reservoir).
Routing Hole
5. Fasten the bracket to the bottom of the ice
machine with the two 3-pronged knobs supplied with the unit.
6. Pull back into the ice machine any excess capillary tubing.
7. Return the baffle to the bin and continue with the installation.
3. Locate bin thermostat bracket.
4. Carefully position the thermostat bulb on the bracket.
Bin Thermostat Altitude Correction Table
CW Turns of Range Screw (under plastic cover)
Feet Turns Feet Turns
2000 55
4000 160
6000 250
o
o
o
8000 340
9000 385
10000 405
o
o
o
Use This Table to Adjust Thermostat
Insert Tip
May 2000
Page 10
Page 11
Plumbing - Air Cooled
CME1056
All models require an adequate potable water supply and a gravity drain. The recommendations for tubing are:
Water supply to be
Drain to be
3
" OD.
4
3
" OD.
8
Note: When replacing a prior ice machine, do not take a short cut and reuse the old inlet and drain system. INSTALL A NEW SYSTEM.
Supply:
Air cooled models have 1 water supply connection,
3
" male flare at the back of the cabinet. Connect
a
8
to cold potable water that has adequate pressure.
Note: Using water supply tubing smaller than
3
"
8
will cause severe operational issues.
Water Filters:
The water filters must flow at least 2.7 GPM or they will cause severe operational issues. Check with the filter manufacturer. When replacing a prior ice machine, do NOT assume that the water flow capacity of the filter will be adequate.
All Drain Tubing Material must be RIGID. Flexible tubing will eventually cause a restricted drain.
Drain:
Air cooled models have 1 gravity drain connection,
3
" FPT fitting at the back of the cabinet. Use only
a
4
RIGID TUBING. Flexible tubing may be easily kinked or become cracked.
The drain tube must be vented at the back of the cabinet. Use an 18" high vent.
The ice storage bin will have a drain out the back or base, depending upon the model.
The drain for the ice machine and the ice storage bin must be SEPARATE or the ice machine’s drain water may run into the bin and MELT THE ICE.
Insulation is recommended for the ice machine reservoir and bin drains.
Follow all applicable codes
Water Inlet
System
Vent this
Drain
Bin Drain
Water IN
Water OUT
Plumbing Connections
May 1999
Page 11
Page 12
CME1056
Plumbing - Water Cooled
All models require an adequate potable water supply and a gravity drain. The recommendations for tubing are:
Water supply to be
Drain to be
3
" OD.
4
3
" OD.
8
Note: When replacing a prior ice machine, do not take a short cut and reuse the old inlet and drain system. INSTALL A NEW SYSTEM.
Supply:
Water cooled models have TWO water supply
3
connections, a AND an additional
" male flare for POTABLE water
8
3
" FPT condenser inlet
8
connection, both at the back of the cabinet.
Connect both to cold water w/adequate pressure.
Note: Using water supply tubing smaller than
3
"
8
will cause severe operational issues.
Water Filters:
The water filters must flow at least 2.7 GPM to the potable water inlet or they will cause severe operational issues. Check with the filter manufacturer.
When replacing a prior ice machine, do NOT assume that the water flow capacity of the filter will be adequate.
All Drain Tubing Material must be RIGID. Flexible tubing will eventually cause a restricted drain.
Drain:
Water cooled models have TWO gravity drain
3
connections, a
" FPT fitting ANDa½“FPT
4
fitting. Use only RIGID TUBING. Flexible tubing may be easily kinked or become cracked.
The reservoir drain must be vented at the back of the cabinet. Use an 18" high vent. Do NOT vent the condenser drain.
The ice storage bin will have a drain out the back or base, depending upon the model.
The drain for the ice machine and the ice storage bin must be SEPARATE or the ice machine’s drain water may run into the bin and MELT THE ICE.
Insulation is recommended for the ice machine reservoir and bin drains.
Follow all applicable codes
Water Inlet
System
Do NOT Vent the Condenser Drain
Bin Drain
Potable
Water IN
Water OUT.
VENT THIS
DRAIN
Plumbing Connections
May 2000
Page 12
Page 13
Electrical
CME1056
All models must be installed with the correct wire size and type per the National Electric Code. Locate the nameplate on the back of the cabinet and find the numbers for Voltage, Phase, Minimum Circuit Ampacity and Maximum Fuse Size. Either fuses or HACR type circuit breakers may be used.
Electrical connections are made in the junction box in the back of the cabinet.
1. Remove the junction box cover.
2. Knock out 1 hole for a field supplied strain relief.
3. Install wires and strain relief per code.
4. Connect to wires and secure ground wire to ground screw inside the junction box.
Electrical
Power
Supply
Follow all Local, State and National codes.
Power IN
Power Supply Connections
May 2000
Page 13
Page 14
CME1056
After Utility Connections
1. Level the cabinet, use the leg levelers on the end of the legs to adjust the cabinet height.
2. Wash out the bin. If desired, the interior of the bin could be sanitized.
3. Locate the ice scoop (if supplied) and have it available for use when needed.
Final Check List:
____1. Is the unit located indoors in a
controlled environment?
____2. Is the unit located where it can receive
adequate cooling air?
____3. Has the correct electrical power been
supplied to the machine?
____4. Have all the water supply connections
been properly made?
____5. Have all the drain connections been
properly made?
____6. Has the unit been leveled?
____7. Have all unpacking materials been
removed?
____8. Has the bin control been installed?
____9. Is the water pressure adequate?
____10. Have the drain connections been
checked for leaks?
____11. Has the bin interior been wiped clean or
sanitized?
____12. Have any water filter cartridges been
replaced?
May 2000
Page 14
Page 15
Component Description and Function
CME1056
Reservoir: Contains the water for ice making.
Water Inlet Valve: Opens to allow water into the
reservoir.
Water Level Sensor: Controls the size of the ice cube by measuring how much water is used in a cycle. It consists of a float, stem and electric eye. The stem will move slightly when the pump is on, this is normal. As the machine makes ice the reservoir water level will fall and the visible portion of the stem will slide down thru the slot in the sensor body.
Evaporators/Freezing Compartment: Location of the evaporators. Ice forms on the evaporators and is released when warmed up during the harvest cycle. The freezing compartment is fully insulated for maximum efficiency.
Service
Valves
Cube Deflector: The slots in the inclined deflector
allows the water falling from the evaporators back into the reservoir, but when ice falls during harvest, the ice slides off the deflector into the bin.
Refrigeration Service Access Valves: Only to be used by a certified technician. Allows access to the refrigeration system for diagnostic information.
Water Pump: Forces the water from the reservoir to the top of the evaporators. The motor is separated from the reservoir water to minimize contact with the water.
Purge Valve: Opens during the early part of the harvest cycle to drain the reservoir.
Ice Sensor: A photo-electric eye set, located at the front and back of the cube port.
Purge Valve
Water Level
Sensor
Water Pump
Reservoir
Evaporators
Water Inlet
Valve
Ice Sensor
Component Location
May 2000
Page 15
Page 16
CME1056
AutoIQ Controller
Indicator Lights:
Bin Full: On when bin is full, goes on and
off as ice falls during a harvest cycle. Freeze: On when the unit is in the Freeze
cycle, blinks when a freeze mode is pending. Harvest: On when the unit is in the Harvest
cycle. Clean: On when the unit is in the Clean
cycle, blinks when preparing for a clean mode.
Off: On when the unit has been switched off,
blinks when the machine is preparing to shut off.
Water: On when the controller has identified
a problem with the water system. Refrigeration: On when the controller has
identified a problem with the refrigeration system.
LOW VOLTAGE IN/OUT
WATER VALVE
HOT GAS VALVE
PURGE VALVE TIMER
CONTACTOR COIL
Cycle Definitions:
Freeze: The refrigeration system is
operating to remove heat from the evaporators. The compressor, fan motor (if air cooled) and water pump are ON.
Harvest: The refrigeration and water
systems are operating to harvest the ice cubes. While the compressor is on for the full cycle, the water pump will be off at the beginning and inlet water valve will switch off before the end.
Clean: The Inlet Water Valve opens to fill the
reservoir. The Water Pump starts. The Clean indicator light is switched ON. A manually initiated rinse flushes the system.
89
HI VOLTAGE I N / O UT
WATER PUMP
STACKING and/or
THERMOSTAT
FUTURE USE
RESERVOIR & DISCHARGE
LINE THERMISTORS
ICE SENSOR
ICE SENSOR
RESERVOIR WATER
LEVEL SENSOR
FACTORY USE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
PUSH BUTTON
CONTROL SWITCHES
INDICATOR LIGHTS:
BIN FULL
FREEZE
HARVEST
CLEAN
OFF
DIAGNOSTIC LIGHTS:
WATER
REFRIGERATION
May 2000
Page 16
Page 17
How To Operate The Controller
CME1056
The Controller is a microprocessor based device that receives input from several sources and switches various components on and off.
Its manual control is thru the use of the Push Button Control Switches
89
7
PUSH BUTTON
6
5
CONTROL SWITCHES
INDICATOR LIGHTS:
BIN FULL
4
FREEZE
3
2
1
1. Freeze Button. Pushing and releasing this button starts or restarts the machine. The AutoIQ Controller remembers what cycle it was last in and returns to that cycle.
2. Harvest Button: Pushing and releasing this button will cause the machine to go directly to a Harvest Cycle. Can be done from Freeze or Off. The machine will switch Off at the end of the Harvest cycle.
HARVEST
CLEAN
OFF
DIAGNOSTIC LIGHTS:
WATER
REFRIGERATION
To Reset Machine (machine off, error light on): First push and release the Off button, then push and release the Freeze button.
Diagnostic Light Recall
To recall the last error on the blue housing CM
3
controller:
1. Switch the unit OFF by holding the OFF button for longer than 3 seconds.
2. Hold the Off button down again until the Purge Setting indicators (Green Lights) are on.
3. Push and release the Harvest button.
The last error code stored in the controller will be displayed and the purge setting will disappear.
Push the Harvest button again and the second-to-last error code will be displayed. The bin full light will also be on to signal that this is the second-to-last code.
Pushing the Harvest button again will display the last error code again. Only two error codes are available for display.
If no error code exists, no code will be displayed
and there will be NO LIGHTS showing.
To return from the display of the last error, do nothing for 60 seconds or push and hold the Off button.
After returning from the display of the last error (Off light glows), the machine may be returned to the ice making process by pushing and releasing the Freeze button.
3. Clean Button: Pushing and releasing this button will cause the machine to empty the reservoir, refill and leave only the water pump on for circulation of ice machine cleaner. After the ice machine cleaner has circulated for about 10 minutes a second push of this button will switch on the rinsing system to flush out the dissolved scale and ice machine cleaner.
4. Off Button: Pushing and releasing this button will switch the machine OFF at the end of the next cycle. If the button is pushed and HELD for more than 3 seconds, the unit will switch off immediately.
March 2003
Page 17
Page 18
CME1056
Initial Start Up
1. Remove the front panel.
2. Locate the AutoIQ Controller.
3. Switch on the electrical power. Note that the controller’s indicator lights all flashed on briefly and then the two red lights began to blink on and off while the Harvest light (air cooled) or Clean and Harvest lights (water cooled) were on. After 20 seconds the red lights go out, the Bin Full and Off lights are On, and then the Bin Full light goes out, leaving the Off light glowing.
4. Open the water supply valve.
5. Push and release the Freeze cycle push button.
Initial Start
The Freeze light will begin to blink.
The Hot Gas Solenoid valve will be open.
The Purge valve will be open.
The Water pump is on.
The hot gas and purge valves close and the
inlet water valve opens to fill the reservoir. The inlet water valve will shut off when the reservoir is full.
The compressor starts.
Freeze Cycle:
The Freeze indicator light will be on. The machine will stay in a Freeze cycle for many minutes. Slush may appear in the reservoir, it is temporary and normal.
The pump will stop for a few seconds a few minutes into the freeze cycle.
The fan motor (of air cooled models) will begin to turn and soon warm air will be forced out the back of the cabinet.
The freeze cycle will continue until the water level in the reservoir drops to its factory set point; the first time that happens in the freeze cycle will cause the controller to open the inlet water valve to refill the reservoir, the second time in the freeze cycle that this set point is reached starts the Harvest Cycle.
Harvest Cycle:
The Harvest indicator light will be ON,
The hot gas valve will open.
The purge valve will be open for 40 seconds.
The water pump will stop. It will restart in less than 40 seconds.
The purge valve closes and the Inlet water valve will open for a short time to add water.
The Bin Full indicator light will go on and off
as ice falls from the evaporators.
6. Machines are shipped from the factory with the
purge level set to accommodate average water conditions. To achieve optimal machine performance, set the purge level to the minimum setting.
Note: While the amount of water purge is adjustable, only those installations with a water supply known to be excellent (very low TDS) should adjust to the minimum setting. See page 18 for purge adjustment instructions.
7. The machine’s correct
ice falling from the evaporator in vertical strips of 8
- 10 cubes; the top 2 cubes might fall individually.
8. After about 6 minutes the machine will return to
a freeze cycle.
Note: After the first harvest, the controller will adjust the harvest time as needed to release all ice.
9. The water valve will re-fill the reservoir at the
beginning of freeze.
10. Collect and discard the first batch of ice. Rinse
out the bin.
11. Fill out the Customer Evaluation and Warranty
Registration. Send it to Scotsman.
12. Replace the front panel.
13. Inform the user of the location and telephone
number of the local service company. Also inform the user of the required maintenance of the machine.
cube size should result in
Notes On Operation:
1. The bin control signals the ice machine to shut
off whenever the bin becomes full, but the machine will not stop until it has finished the next harvest cycle. This last harvest cycle will be longer than the rest.
2. After the bin has filled the unit will not be able to
restart for 4 minutes. However, if needed, the Freeze button may be pushed to restart the unit.
For example: If ice is removed from the bin immediately after the machine has filled up and shut off, the Bin Full light will be ON and the machine will not restart for 4 minutes.
March 2003
Page 18
Page 19
Adjustments
CME1056
If there was a problem during Initial Start Up:
If an error light came on, check the following.
1. Water error.
A water error could have been determined by the AutoIQ Controller if the inlet water valve does not fill the reservoir, or if the water pump does not start and lower the water level.
2. Refrigeration error.
A refrigeration error could have been determined by the AutoIQ Controller if the water temperature did not drop during the freeze cycle. The controller will next check the compressor discharge temperature, If the discharge temperature is too low, the refrigerant error light will be switched on, and the machine will Shut Down.
Note: Reset and restart the machine by pushing and releasing the Off push button switch, and then pushing and releasing the freeze push button switch.
Adjustments
How to adjust the water cooled discharge pressure
Water cooled models use a water regulating valve to control how much cooling water flows thru the water cooled condenser. At the top of that valve, located in the back of the ice machine, is an adjustment stem.
To Adjust:
1. Attach a refrigeration manifold gage to the discharge access valve.
2. While the unit is in the freeze cycle, determine the discharge pressure, it should be about 245 PSIG.
3. If needed, rotate the adjustment stem to increase or decrease the pressure:
A. To increase discharge pressure (reduce water flow) rotate the stem counter-clockwise.
B. To decrease the discharge pressure (increase water flow) rotate the stem clockwise.
Remove the manifold when done. Note: The water outlet temperature should be between 100-110 when the valve is properly set.
Thermostatic Expansion Valve:
The TXV is not adjustable, do not attempt to adjust it.
How to Adjust the Amount of Water Purge
Adjustment is done by use of the control buttons on the AutoIQ Controller. Examine the next section to become familiar with the AutoIQ Controller before beginning.
1. If the machine is on, push and hold the OFF button for more than 3 seconds, then release it. This switches the machine Off.
2. Push and hold the OFF button for more than 3 seconds (just until all lights flash on) then release it. Do not hold it in it too long.
3. Examine the green lights. They should have all flashed once, then certain ones will have turned on to indicate which purge level the machine is set at. There are 5 levels of purge available:
1. Maximum Purge is when All 5 lights are
ON. Use for extreme water conditions. Note: This setting may extend the Harvest cycle and reduce capacity.
2. Heavy Purge is when these 4 lights are ON: Freeze severe water conditions.
3. Standard Purge (factory setting) is when these 3 lights are ON: Harvest Use for moderate to severe water conditions.
4. Moderate Purge is when these 2 lights are ON: Clean conditions.
5. Minimum Purge is when this light is ON: . For excellent water conditions.
Off
Adjust by pushing and releasing the Freeze button. Pushing and releasing the Freeze button increases the purge one level up to the maximum, then it goes to the minimum.
4. The machine will automatically restart after 60 seconds of no switch inputs, or restart the machine by pushing in and holding the Off button for more than 3 seconds, then releasing it. The unit will then be Off. From there the machine may be placed in a freeze cycle by pushing and releasing the Freeze button.
, Harvest, Clean,Off. Use for
, Clean,Off.
,Off. This is for typical water
May 2000
Page 19
Page 20
CME1056
How This Machine Works
This section is intended for the technician. It is not necessary for the normal operation and maintenance of the machine.
The AutoIQ Controller operates the ice machine by monitoring several input measures and switching various loads on and off.
Water System:
Water flows into the ice machine during the harvest cycle thru the inlet water valve. The water valve will NOT be open the complete length of the harvest cycle. The water pump forces water to the top of the evaporators, both in the Freeze and Harvest cycles. Un-frozen water falls thru the cube deflector and back into the reservoir. As water is turned into ice, the water level in the reservoir falls, and at the point where the cubes are fully formed, the Water Level Sensor indicates to the AutoIQ Controller that it is time to begin the Harvest cycle.
Water
Distribution
System
During the Harvest cycle, water again enters the water reservoir, and a purge valve opens to drain the reservoir and dilute the concentration of accumulated minerals. The purge valve is opened for a fixed amount of time, but the water pump does not start right away, but at a time determined by the AutoIQ Controller’s purge setting. The higher the purge setting, the sooner the water pump will start, and more water will be drained out.
Water Inlet
Valve
Purge Valve
Water Pump Water
Reservoir
May 2000
Page 20
Page 21
How This Machine Works
Refrigeration System
The refrigeration system is similar to that of most commercial cube ice machines. Heat is removed from the water and discharged out the condenser during the freeze cycle. As liquid refrigerant passes thru the Thermostatic Expansion Valve, it enters the top of the evaporators, and ice will form at the top first.
Condenser
CME1056
When cubes need to be released (Harvest) the Hot Gas Valve is opened and Hot discharge gas flows directly from the compressor to the evaporator inlets.
This warms up the evaporators and the surface of the ice frozen to the evaporator surface melts. Ice then falls into the bin.
Refrigerant
Distributor
Hot Gas
Valve
Evaporators
Thermo
Expansion
Valve
May 2000
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Page 22
CME1056
Technicians Only: Freeze Cycle Operational Sequence
Assuming the machine has been operational, the Freeze cycle begins with the end of the Harvest Cycle:
Condenser fan is OFF
Water Inlet Valve is CLOSED
Water Pump may be ON
Compressor is ON
Hot Gas Valve is OPEN
Controller Operation, Beginning freeze:
1. Switches on the Freeze indicator light and shuts off the hot gas valve.
2. Opens the water valve to top off the reservoir. Water must fill the reservoir within 250 seconds or the controller shuts the machine down. It will automatically try to restart in 20 minutes.
3. Measures the discharge temperature.
4. Starts the fan motor (air cooled only). The Controller checks the discharge temperature and cycles the fan every on for 10 seconds and off for 20 seconds if the temperature is low.
If the discharge temperature exceeds the design maximum, shuts the machine down on a Refrigeration Error.
restarts, the inlet water valve opens to refill the reservoir.
8. As the machine makes ice, the water level in the reservoir will ultimately fall to the Harvest Level . The first time that happens during a freeze cycle prompts the controller to re-fill the reservoir. The next time it happens, the unit will begin to go into a harvest cycle.
Air cooled models will switch off the fan motor a few seconds before harvest begins.
Note: If the freeze cycle exceeds the preset Maximum (30 minutes), the Controller will Shut Down on a Refrigeration Error.
9. At the end of Freeze cycle:
Water level = below harvest position
Condenser fan will be off
Water inlet valve will be off
Water pump will be ON
Compressor will be ON
Hot gas valve will be off
At this point Harvest begins and the System Controller switches the Harvest indicator light ON.
Restarts:
5. Checks for a “bin full" signal throughout the cycle.
6. Measures the reservoir water temperature. If the machine is operating correctly, the reservoir water temperature will fall at a standard rate. The Controller will be checking to see if the water temperature fall matches that rate.
If not, it re-checks the discharge line temperature. If too low, it Shuts Down on a Refrigeration Error. If the discharge temperature is acceptable, the water system is checked by shutting off the water pump and determining if the water level goes up enough. If it does not, it is assumed that there is a water pump problem and the machine Shuts Down on a Water Error.
If the water level does “measure up" the water pump is restarted and the AutoIQ Controller then measures how long it takes to lower the water level. If the water level does not fall, the machine Shuts Down on a Water Error.
7. Once per cycle the machine will shut off the water pump. It only does this when the water temperature reaches a preset minimum. The pump will only be off for a few seconds. After the pump
If restarting after shutting off because the bin was full, the first freeze cycle sequence is like this:
1. Purge valve is open.
2. Pump starts.
3. Purge valve closes.
4. Water valve opens to fill the reservoir.
5. Compressor starts.
Note: If there is a power interruption, after power is restored the machine will restart, go thru a brief Freeze cycle and then go thrua6minute Harvest cycle. The Freeze light will be blinking - even when the machine is in harvest.
Error Restarts:
The machine automatically attempts to restart 50 minutes after a shut down. If another problem occurs in the next cycle, the machine will attempt one more restart. If another problem occurs in the next cycle, the machine will be off and must be manually reset.
May 2000
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Page 23
Technicians Only: Harvest Cycle Operational Sequence
CME1056
Harvest
The (air cooled model) fan is off.
The purge valve opens, and will remain open for 40 seconds.
The water pump shuts off, it will restart in less than 40 seconds, depending upon the Purge Level set.
The water pump restarts and pumps out water thru the open purge valve until the valve closes.
The inlet water valve then opens for about 9 seconds to add some water.
During the Harvest Cycle, ice will be falling from the evaporators and between the ice sensor’s electric eyes. The AutoIQ Controller monitors the ice falling and stays in the Harvest Cycle until ice quits going thru the electric eyes.
The maximum harvest time is 13 minutes. The first Harvest after a restart will be a long one to establish a base line, then the actual time it took to release the ice is used to determine the length of the next harvest cycle.
Stacked Units:
If the bottom unit is in harvest and receives a signal from the top unit that it is also in Harvest, the bottom unit will stay in harvest for about 6 minutes.
If the bottom unit is shut off, but its controller still has power, the top unit may continue to operate. If the bottom unit’s power is shut off, the top unit will shut down on bin full at the end of the next cycle. If the top unit’s power is shut off, it does not impact the lower unit.
An error shut down on one unit does not affect the other. Either may be switched off at the controller.
Diagnostic Lights and Manual Resets
The controller will shut the machine off if a malfunction is sensed. The Controller will restart the machine 2 times, with a 50 minute interval between restarts. If a malfunction is still present after the second restart, the machine will then shut off and must be manually reset. During the restart interval, the machine will be off and a diagnostic code indicated.
If no cubes fall (or are sensed) by the end of Maximum Harvest Time, the machine senses a refrigeration error. If the next cycle also produces a refrigeration error, the machine Shuts Down.
Note: The last harvest cycle before shutting off on bin full is 6 minutes long.
The machine will not restart for 4 minutes after switching off on Bin Full, unless the freeze button is pressed.
Note: If during a Bin Full shut down, the machine has not restarted for 12 hours, the compressor will run for 30 seconds to clear the oil of refrigerant.
Continuous Run Time:
A unit that operates 24 hours a day 7 days a week is too small for the user’s needs. To maintain harvest integrity, the controller will extend the harvest time to 6 minutes minimum every 15th consecutive harvest cycle.
Bin Thermostat (for those units so equipped):
In normal ambients the thermostat will react to ice on the bulb in a few seconds. Reaction after removal will take about a minute under normal conditions, and longer in colder rooms.
The exception to this is lack of water. The machine will always try to re-fill the reservoir every 20 minutes.
Diagnostic Code Table
If a Diagnostic Light
Blinks once and repeats
Blinks twice and repeats
Blinks three times and repeats
Is ON all the time
Both On all the time
Water Light
Water pump did not start
Lack of water fill
not used
Water valve leaking thru rapidly
Check for thermistor set unplugged or failed
Refrigeration Light
Very long ice harvest
No harvest of ice
High Discharge Temperature
Check for low discharge temperature or long freeze cycle
Note: Diagnostic lights remain on until controller is manually reset or until it successfully restarts the machine.
May 2000
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Page 24
CME1056
Sanitation and Cleaning
It is the User’s responsibility to keep the ice machine and ice storage bin in a sanitary condition. Without human intervention, sanitation will not be maintained. Ice machines also require occasional cleaning of their water systems with a specifically designed chemical. This chemical dissolves mineral build up that forms during the ice making process.
Sanitize the ice storage bin as frequently as local health codes require, and every time the ice machine is cleaned and sanitized.
The ice machine’s water system should be cleaned and sanitized a minimum of twice per year.
In Place Cleaning of the Ice Machine Water System:
1. Remove all ice from the bin.
2. Remove the front panel.
3. Push and release the Harvest button (this releases any ice that may be on the evaporators and warms them up).
4. Wait for the machine to finish the Harvest cycle (the machine will stop).
5. Remove the the evaporator cover, the cube deflector, the cascading shield and the ice sensors. Place the cascading shield and the cube deflector in a separate container. Place the ice sensors in the reservoir, but be sure that the ends of the connecting wires are not in the water.
6. Push and release the Clean button. The Clean indicator light will be blinking, and the pump will restart.
7. Pour 24 ounces of Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner into the reservoir water. Return the evaporator cover to its normal position.
8. Mix a solution of 8 ounces of Scotsman ice machine cleaner and 1 gallon of warm (95-115
o
F.) water. Use the solution to scrub the cascading shield and cube deflector in the separate container.
Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner contains acids. Acids may cause burns.
If concentrated cleaner comes in contact with skin, flush with water. If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Give large amounts of water or Milk.
Call Physician immediately. Keep out of the reach of children.
9. After the ice machine cleaner has circulated for 10 minutes, push and release the Clean button. This starts the rinsing process. The Clean indicator light will be ON. Note: The rinse process flushes any residual cleaner out of the ice machine’s water system.
10. Continue the rinsing process for 20 minutes, then push the off button to switch the machine off.
11. Go to the next step to sanitize the machine or go to step 19 to finish the cleaning process.
12. Mix 2 gallons of Sanitizer solution. Follow local codes for Sanitizer.
Note: A possible sanitizing solution may be made by mixing 1 ounce of liquid household bleach with 2 gallons of warm (95-115
o
F.) potable water.
13. Push and release the Clean button again.
14. Pour 24 ounces of Sanitizer solution into the reservoir water.
15. After the solution has circulated for 10 minutes push and release the Clean button. This starts the rinse process. Sanitize the ice storage bin while waiting.
16. Continue the rinsing process for 20 minutes, then push the off button to switch the machine off.
17. Remove the evaporator cover and spray or wash all interior surfaces of the freezing compartment including the evaporator cover with sanitizer solution.
18. Thoroughly immerse the cascading shield and cube deflector in the sanitizing solution.
19. Return the ice sensors, cascading shield and cube deflector to their original positions.
20. Return the evaporator cover to its original position. Push and release the Freeze button.
21. Return the front panel to its normal position and secure it to the machine with the original screws.
May 2000
Page 24
Page 25
Additional Maintenance
CME1056
To drain reservoir completely (if desired):
1. Remove front panel.
2. Push and hold the Off button.
3. Push and hold the Clean button for 3 seconds to activate the purge valve.
To Sanitize the Ice Storage Bin
1. Remove all ice.
2. Remove baffle.
3. Switch ice machine OFF or wait for it to be in a cleaning cycle.
o
4. Mix a 1 gallon solution of warm (95-115 water and sanitizer. Follow local codes for sanitizer.
5. Wash or spray the entire interior of the ice storage bin with the sanitizer solution. This includes the bottom of the ice machine and the inside of the door, the door gaskets (if any) and door frame.
6. Pour excess sanitizer into the bin to flush the drain system.
7. If the approved sanitizer requires a rinse, rinse all interior surfaces with potable water.
F.)
6. Examine the top of the evaporators. The Water Distribution Channels must be free from mineral build up. If build up is evident, scrub the channels with Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner and a plastic bristle brush.
Distribution
Channels
7. Examine the water distributors. Although they are made of a material that is resistant to mineral build up, some may be present. Soak or scrub the distributors in or with a solution of Scotsman Ice Machine Cleaner and warm potable water.
8. Return the water distributors to their normal installed position.
Additional Maintenance: Water Distributors
It may become necessary to remove the water distributors from the top of the evaporator and clean (de-mineralize) them outside of the ice machine.
1. Remove front panel.
2. Push and release the OFF button.
3. Remove the evaporator cover.
4. Lift up at the center of the water distributors and disconnect the distributors from the manifold.
5. Repeat for all evaporators and distributors.
Distributors Must be Fully Seated as Shown
9. Return all panels to their original positions.
10. Push and release the clean button to flush the water system.
11. After the machine stops, push and release the Freeze button.
12. Replace the front panel.
May 2000
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Page 26
CME1056
Additional Maintenance: Ice Sensors and Water Level Sensor
The ice sensors use a system of infrared emitting and receiving components to sense ice. They are located at the bottom of the ice outlet port. They must be free of mineral build up to function properly. To check:
1. Remove front panel.
2. Push and release the off button.
Cascading
Shield
Ice Sensor
Water Level Sensor:
Cube
Deflector
Clean the lenses inside the water level sensor.
1. Remove the sensor from its installed position.
3. Remove the evaporator cover.
4. Remove the cube deflector.
5. Remove the cascading shield.
6. Pull the right sensor out of its socket.
7. Pull the left sensor out of its socket.
8. Examine the bottom of the brackets, there are two sensors in each bracket, check that they are clear of mineral build up. They may be wiped clean with ice machine cleaner to assist in removal of the build up. Be sure to drain the reservoir or go thru a Clean cycle to remove residual cleaner.
Note: Do NOT use abrasive materials or cleaner on the bin sensor lenses. A soft toothbrush is an effective tool for cleaning these sensors.
Lens
2. Remove dust cover.
3. Wipe lenses clean with a cotton swab.
Dust Cover
Reverse to Reassemble.
Lenses
9. Reverse to reassemble.
May 2000
Page 26
Page 27
Additional Maintenance: Air Filter Replacement
CME1056
Air Filter Replacement - Do Monthly
1. Remove the front panel.
2. Remove the top panel.
3. Remove the left and right side panels.
4. Remove a screw holding a clip & filter to the left panel.
Clip
Filter
To Check the Inlet Water Valve Screen.
1. Disconnect the electrical power.
2. Shut off the water supply.
3. Remove the front panel.
4. Unplug the electrical connection of the inlet water valve.
5. Remove the screws holding the inlet water valve to the cabinet.
6. Remove outlet tube from inlet water valve.
Water Valve
Screen
5. Replace both air filters.
Note: Filter size is 20 x 20 x 1. Use a like replacement, equal to UL class 2, 377A.
4. Return all panels to their original positions. Secure them with the original screws.
Inlet Water Valve Screen - Do if water flow becomes restricted.
The inlet water valve has a screen on its inlet side to keep debris from flowing into the valve. In some cases, this screen may become clogged or restricted by debris build up. Check for the proper water flow:
Flow rate is 2.7 G.P.M.
1. Remove front panel.
2. Obtain a measuring cup and a watch.
3. Pull the water discharge tube out of the reservoir and place it in the cup.
4. Push and release the Harvest button.
7. Rotate inlet water valve from inlet fitting and remove valve from machine.
8. Examine the inlet screen, if dirty, brush off screen.
Note: Screen is not replaceable, and may only be removed by taking off the covering bracket. The bracket forms part of the inlet water system, and must be water tight to the valve body, removal is not recommended.
9. Reverse to reassemble.
5. If working properly, the water valve will fill a 16 oz cup in about 3 seconds. Be prepared to push the Off button. If it does not, the water valve inlet or other water device is restricted.
May 2000
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Page 28
CME1056
Additional Maintenance: Condenser
To Clean the Air Cooled Condenser
1. Remove the front panel.
2. Push and release the Off button.
3. Remove the top panel.
4. Remove the left and right side panels.
¼ Turn
Fastener
5. Replace the air filters.
6. Check the fan blade and condenser for grease or dust build up.
Because air flow is from the inside of the cabinet out, the inside of the condenser fins will have the most build up.
A. Place the inlet hose of a vacuum cleaner in the condenser shroud.
B. While the vacuum cleaner is on, blow compressed air from the back of the condenser thru the fins.
C. If grease is present, use coil cleaner on the condenser. Be sure to wipe up any excess coil cleaner.
7. Additional access can be gained by removing the top of the fan shroud.
(see page 34)
8. After cleaning, return all panels except the right front to their original positions.
Removable
Part of
Shroud
¼ Turn
Fastener
9. Push and release the Freeze button.
10. Replace the front panel.
Right Side
View of Unit
with Top of
Shroud
Removed.
May 2000
Page 28
Page 29
Service Diagnosis: Controller Diagnostic Light Analysis
Problem or Symptom Possible Cause Probable Correction
Machine is off Bin is full, ice in cube port Use some ice
CME1056
Unit is off & Water diagnostic light is ON or BLINKING
Bin full light on, no ice in cube port
Power is off, check lights. If all lights are out, check power supply,
Optional bin thermostat is closed
Transformer is open If all lights are out and there is power, check
Unit has been switched off Off lite is glowing
Compressor will not start Not enough water or water not sensed.
Unit has Shut Down Check for Refrigeration or Water Error
Water inlet valve malfunction
Water pump malfunction Check that pump hose is attached and if
Water level not sensed or not high enough
Check optional thermostat, check for scale on ice sensor lens
restore power if off
Check thermostat for ice on the bulb. If none, check adjustment.
transformer output for 24 vac
Push and release Freeze button to restart unit.
Check water diagnostic light, if it blinks 2 times and repeats, check the water inlet valve for proper water flow.**
pump is plugged in and working.
Check harness from sensor.
Unit is off & Refrigeration diagnostic light is ON or BLINKING
Low discharge or long freeze cycle
Harvest problem If the Refrigeration light blinks once and
High Discharge Temp If the refrigeration diagnostic light blinks 3
Unit does not go into harvest - exceeds maximum freeze time
Exceeds maximum harvest time
If the Refrigeration light is glowing steadily, there is a probable refrigeration problem
repeats, look for a harvest problem.** This also indicates that cubes were “sensed” by the bin controls.
If the lite blinks 2 times and repeats, check for a harvest error - no cubes sensed.
times and then repeats, check for a reason for high discharge temperatures.
Push and release Off button. Push and release Freeze button. Check operation.
Push cube size float down and check operation.
Check for cause of long harvest cycle**
* Machine may be reset by pushing and releasing the Off button, then pushing and releasing the Freeze button. ** See following pages
May 2000
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Page 30
CME1056
Service Diagnosis
Problem or Symptom Possible Cause Probable Correction
Unit is off because of a “Harvest Problem”
Cubes are too large Cube size control float is
Cubes are too small Purge valve leaks thru Check purge valve
Low ice capacity Dirty condenser or filter Replace filters, clean condenser
Ice sensors did not sense ice falling, unit stayed in harvest until the maximum harvest time ran out.
Ice sensors or Controller may have failed.
Other components may have failed
sticking.
Inlet water valve leaks thru Check water valve
Not enough water Check for leak in reservoir
Recirculation of air Block air re-circulation or move condenser
Low refrigerant charge Check system. If there is a low charge, find
Check ice sensors. The bin full light should be off. If it is on or blinking the bin controls may be dirty. Clean if dirty. The board and bin controls may also need to be checked.
Push and release Off button. Push and release Freeze button. Check machine operation. Check if ice is made and harvests.
See “Unit does not shut off” below.
Check the next page
Check/clean
the leak, recover the refrigerant, repair the leak, replace the dryer, evacuate and weigh in the nameplate charge.
Unit does not shut off or cannot sense ice falling
Too much water Check for inlet water valve leak thru
Ice sensor system may have failed.
Check ice sensors. Check bin full light, if off, place something between the electric eyes. The bin full light should begin to blink (after 20 seconds of continuous blockage it will glow steadily). If not, check operation of electric eyes by unplugging #4 and jumping out the two pins on the controller (first discharge any static electricity by touching the cabinet with the tool). If the bin full light blinks, replace the bin controls. If it does not blink, replace the controller. Note: Leaving #4 unplugged and jumped for 20 seconds will shut the machine down on a bin full (at the end of the harvest cycle). It will restart after 4 minutes or may be reset by pushing the Freeze button.
May 2000
Page 30
Page 31
Service Diagnosis: Components
Problem or Symptom Possible Cause Probable Correction
CME1056
Fan motor does not turn. Refrigeration light may be on steadily or blinks 3 times and repeats.
Pump motor does not turn
Hot Gas Valve does not open.
Hot Gas Valve leaks thru (warm tube temperatures on both sides of valve during freeze)
Water Inlet Valve does not open
Open motor windings, or seized bearings
No power to fan motor Fan motor unplugged, check for voltage from
Open motor windings, or seized bearings
No power to pump Check electrical connections. If the unit is in
Open solenoid coil. Replace hot gas valve
Stuck valve Replace hot gas valve
No power to coil in Harvest Check wire connections, if ok, replace AutoIQ
Mechanical problem in valve
Open solenoid coil Replace valve
Stuck valve Replace valve
Replace fan motor
controller. If none, replace controller.
Replace pump
Freeze the pump should have power to it. If not, replace the AutoIQ Controller.
Controller
Replace valve
Water Inlet Valve does not flow enough water
Water Inlet Valve leaks thru
Compressor does not work
No power to valve (early part of harvest)
Restriction in water supply Check water filters and/or inlet screen.
Mechanical problem in valve
Unit in Clean cycle Push and release Freeze button.
Contactor coil open Replace contactor
Open starting components Check and replace
Open windings Check and replace compressor
Internal valve failure Replace compressor
Water level too low or not sensed
Check wire connections, if ok, replace AutoIQ Controller
Replace valve
Unit must be full of water before controller will start compressor. Check water level and sensor and harness.
May 2000
Page 31
Page 32
CME1056
PTCR Diagnosis
The CME1056 “D” series cubers use a PTCR (Positive Temperature Coefficient Resistor) in place of a conventional start relay and start capacitor.
Power from the contactor connects to the
PTCR and to the Run Capacitor A wire connects the other terminal of the
PTCR to the compressor’s start winding. Another wire connects the run capacitor to
the start winding. A parallel circuit connects power from the
contactor to the Run winding of the compressor.
A PTCR changes resistance sharply when its temperature changes. When the PTCR is cold, it connects full current to the compressor’s start winding. After a very short time, the PTCR heats up and shuts off the current flow. Under normal
conditions, the PTCR’s case is at about 180
o
F.
At that temperature the PTCR has very high resistance and will not allow current to flow. It must cool down to about 120
o
F. Before current will pas
through it again.
Diagnosis:
1. Disconnect electrical power.
2. Check if the PTCR is cool enough to handle safely. If not, wait 5 minutes for it to cool off.
3. Disconnect both leads to the PTCR and measure its resistance with an ohmmeter. If the PTCR reads less than 22 ohms or more than 40 ohms, replace it.
May 2000
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Page 33
CME1056
Operational Characteristics: CME1056
Cycle Times (minutes):
Air Cooled 70oF. indoor air, 50oF. water 90oF. indoor air, 70oF. water
Freeze 12 to 14 minutes 16 to 18 minutes
Harvest 2 ½ minutes 1 ½ minutes
Water Cooled 70oF. indoor air, 50oF. water 90oF. indoor air, 70oF. water
Freeze 12 to 14 minutes 13 to 15 minutes
Harvest 2 ½ - 3 2 ½ - 3
System Pressures (PSIG):
Air Cooled 70oF. indoor air, 50oF. water 90oF. indoor air, 70oF. water
Suction: End of Freeze 24 to 30 PSIG 32 to 38 PSIG
Suction: Peak in Harvest 80 to 100 PSIG 105 to 125 PSIG
Discharge: 5 minutes into Freeze 195 to 215 PSIG 255 to 275 PSIG
Discharge: Minimum in Harvest 155 to 175 PSIG 190 to 210 PSIG
Water Cooled 70oF. indoor air, 50oF. water 90oF. indoor air, 70oF. water
Suction: End of Freeze 22 to 28 PSIG 26 to 32 PSIG
Suction: Peak in Harvest 75 to 95 PSIG 80 to 100 PSIG
Discharge: 245 245
Discharge: Minimum in Harvest 160 170
Refrigerant Charge, R-404A
Air cooled: 44 ounces
Water cooled: 28 ounces
Typical Air Cooled Machine Amps
Single Phase
5 minutes into freeze: 10
Harvest: 10
Typical Harvest Ice Weight
9to11lb
Superheat (near the end of freeze)
5 to 15 degrees
Water Cooled:
Discharge Pressure: 245 PSIG
Hi Pressure Cuts Out at: 450 PSIG
Three Phase
5 minutes into freeze: 7
Harvest: 7
May 2000
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Page 34
CME1056
Removal and Replacement: Water Level Sensor
1. Remove front panel.
2. Push and hold the OFF button. Release it when the machine stops.
3. Trace wire harness from water level sensor to the AutoIQ Controller (#2). Unplug the harness from the controller.
4. Lift the pump and mounting plate up enough to remove the float from the stem.
5. Remove two screws holding the sensor to the pump bracket and lift the sensor up and out of the machine.
6. Reverse to reassemble.
Float Stem
1. Remove the left side and front panels.
2. Remove the reservoir cover.
3. Pull up on float stem, reach under pump cover and pull the float off the stem.
4. Pull stem out and reverse to replace.
Observe machine for proper cube size after replacement of the float stem.
Electric Eyes (Harvest Control Sensors)
These must be replaced as a set.
1. Remove front panel.
2. Push and release the Off button.
3. Remove evaporator cover.
Water Temperature Sensor
Note: This sensor is replaced as a set with the Discharge Temperature Sensor.
1. Remove left side and front panel.
2. Push and release Off button.
3. Remove 1 plastic bolt and the reservoir cover.
4. Locate water temperature sensor (inserted into pump discharge hose).
5. Pull out to remove.
6. Trace back to AutoIQ Controller, unplug from #5.
7. Remove the Discharge Line temperature sensor (see the next page).
8. Reverse to reassemble.
Purge Valve Timer
The purge valve timer is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Be certain to touch a grounded surface before touching this component. Do the same when handling the replacement part.
1. Touch a grounded surface.
2. Remove front panel.
3. Disconnect electrical power.
4. Remove high voltage box cover.
5. Locate timer board at the bottom of the high voltage box.
4. Remove water deflector.
5. Remove cascading shield by twisting its bottom edge up, then lifting it up.
6. Reach into cube port area and pull each sensor in and out of its installed position.
7. Trace wire back to the controller and unplug.
8. Reverse all steps to reassemble.
6. Unplug all the wires to the board.
7. Compress each of the four stand-off posts to release the board from the stand-offs.
8. Remove the board from the unit.
Reverse to reassemble.
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Removal and Replacement: Fan Blade and/or Fan Motor
CME1056
1. Disconnect electrical power.
Electrical Shock Hazard
Disconnect Electrical Power Before Servicing
2. Remove all panels.
¼ Turn
Fastener
8. Replace the blade or motor as needed.
Note: The fan is properly on the motor shaft when the hub faces the motor and the shaft end is flush with the hub.
Discharge Line Temperature Sensor
1. Remove front panel, push and release the Off button.
3. Remove the 2 ¼ turn screws holding the top part of the fan shroud to the bottom fan shroud.
4. Tip the top of the fan shroud forward and pull it to the right and out of the cabinet.
5. Remove the two brackets holding the fan motor to its cradle.
6. Un plug the fan motor from the power supply.
7. Pull fan motor and blade out as an assembly.
2. Remove top and left side panels.
3. Locate discharge line sensor. It is attached to the discharge line of the compressor, 6" from the compressor discharge port.
4. Unwrap the insulation and un-snap the clip holding the sensor to the discharge line.
5. Trace the sensor wires back to the controller, they are plugged into #5 with the water temperature sensor, and must be replaced with it.
6. Reverse to replace, be sure that the discharge line sensor is 6" up from the compressor discharge port. Be sure to re-wrap the insulation.
Note: Route wires so they do NOT contact the discharge line.
Bracket
The sensor for the Discharge line is marked with a small piece of yellow tape. Do not reverse the sensors.
Evaporators
In the unlikely event that an evaporator may need to be replaced, do NOT braze the evaporator joints when the evaporators are seated in the freezing compartment, instead lift them up slightly so that the joints to be brazed are above the top edge of the freezing compartment.
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Page 36
CME1056
Access Valves
To use the access valves:
1. Be sure that the valve is closed. Remove the stem cap and insert a 3/16" allen wrench. Check that the valve is closed.
2. Remove the port cap and attach refrigerant manifold hoses.
3. Open the valve and purge the hoses.
4. When service is complete, shut the discharge access valve first. Then, with the machine running and the middle hose outlet securely fastened to the manifold or refrigerant tank (closed) open both manifold valves. This allows any liquid refrigerant in the discharge hose to flow thru the manifold and into the suction side.
C. An HFC type liquid line dryer must be used.
D. A nitrogen purge is required when brazing.
E. When evacuating, use of an electronic micron gage is recommend. Evacuate to 300 microns.
F. It must be liquid charged:
1. Place a drum or cylinder of R-404A on the scale, liquid out side up (check container).
2. Attach the charging hose to the cylinder of R-404A. Open the cylinder’s valve and purge the hose to the manifold.
3. Close the low side service access valve.
4. Open the discharge side manifold valve and weigh in the name plate charge. After the charge is weighed in, wait a moment & re-check the scale.
5. If all of the refrigerant charge has not been weighed into the discharge side, it must be carefully added thru the low side. Close the
discharge service access valve.
6. With a sight glass or charge faster in the hose to
the low side port, start the ice machine.
7. Open the low side service access valve.
5. After the gages have equaled, shut the manifold valves and the suction access valve.
6. Remove the gages and replace the stem and port caps. Make certain that they are tightly closed.
Refrigeration System Components
Due to the expected level of training and experience of a refrigeration mechanic, detailed instructions regarding the replacement of refrigeration components will not be presented. However, critical items will be noted here.
Refrigerant:
1. This ice machine uses R-404A or HP62 as a refrigerant. It has several unique characteristics.
A. It must use polyol ester refrigerant oil, and that oil is very water absorbent. The system must not be open for more than 15 minutes.
B. An electronic leak detector capable of locating HFC-134a type refrigerant must be used to locate refrigerant leaks.
8. Crack open the low side manifold valve and
watch the scale and sight glass. Open and close the low side manifold valve to flow liquid into the manifold but flash off to vapor before it enters the refrigeration system.
9. After the scale = the correct charge, shut off the
valve on the refrigerant cylinder.
10. With the ice machine running and the
discharge access valve closed, open both manifold valves to allow the refrigerant in the hoses to enter the system.
11. Shut the suction service access valve.
12. Remove the refrigeration manifold gages.
13. Replace and tighten all caps.
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Page 37
CME1056
Before Calling for Service
Check the following:
1. Has the water supply to the ice machine or building been shut off? If yes, the ice machine will automatically restart within 25 minutes after water begins to flow to it.
2. Has power been shut off to the ice machine? If yes, the ice machine will automatically restart when power is restored.
3. Has someone shut the water off to a water cooled unit?. If yes, the ice machine may need to be manually reset.
4. Does the bin control have ice on it? If so, remove the ice and the machine should start in a few minutes.
To Manually Reset the machine.
1. Remove the front panel.
2. Locate the AutoIQ Controller. If a red diagnostic light is glowing, note which one and its blink rate. Then push and release the off button.
3. Push and release the Freeze button.
4. The machine should begin to operate. If there is a lack of water it will soon shut off again.
5. Return the front panel to its normal position.
If the machine shuts down again, call for service.
To Shut the Machine Off:
1. Remove the front panel.
89
7
PUSH BUTTON
6
5
4
3
2
1
CONTROL SWITCHES
INDICATOR LIGHTS:
BIN FULL
FREEZE
HARVEST
CLEAN
OFF
DIAGNOSTIC LIGHTS:
WATER
REFRIGERATION
2. Locate the AutoIQ Controller.
3. Push and hold the Off button for 3 seconds or until the machine stops.
May 2000
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