E Schaudt GmbH, Elektrotechnik und Apparatebau, Planckstraße 8, 88677 Markdorf, Germany, Tel. +49 7544 9577-0, Fax +49 7544 9577-29, www.schaudt--gmbh.de
822.212 BA / EN
Date: 22.09.2009
Instruction manual for solar charge regulator L R 1218
1Safety Information
1.1Meaning of safety symbols
Y
DANGER!
Failure to heed this warning may result in death or serious injury .
Y
WARNING!
Failure to heed this warning may result in personal injuries.
Y
A TTENTION!
Failure to heed this warning may result in damage to the device or connected consumers.
1.2General safety information
The device is state-of-the-art and complies with approved safety regulations.
Nonetheless, personal injuries or damage to the device may occur if the safety instructions contained herein are not followed.
Ensure that the device is in perfect working order before use.
Any technical faults which may impact personal safety or the safety of the
device must be rectified immediately by qualified personnel.
Y
DANGER!
230V mains voltage carrying parts.
Danger of death due to electric shock or fire:
F
Do not carry out maintenance or repair work on the device.
F
If cables or the device housing are damaged, no longer use the device
and isolate from the power supply.
F
Ensure that no liquids enter the device.
Y
WARNING!
Hot components!
Burns:
F
Only change blown fuses when the device is completely de-energised.
F
Only replace blown fuses once the cause of the fault has been identified and rectified.
F
Never bypass or repair fuses.
F
Only use original fuses rated as specified on the device.
F
Device parts can become hot during operation. Do not touch.
F
Never store heat sensitive objects close to the device (e.g. temperature sensitive clothes if the device has been installed in a wardrobe).
2
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 BA / EN
Instruction manual for solar charge regulator L R 1218
Nod
ispl
fth
Sol
Contactth
current
2Introduction
This instruction manual contains important information for safe operation of
the device. Make sure you read and follow the safety instructions provided.
The instruction manual should be kept in the vehicle at all times. Ensure that
other users are made aware of the safety regulations.
Use
The LR 1218 solar charge regulator is for charging the batteries of the motorhome by means of the connected solar module. The solar charge regulator limits and controls the charging voltage of the batteries. The solar charge
regulator can be connected to:
F
F
F
For vehicles with digital panel and solar current display, the charging current
is picked up by the shunt installed in the solar charge regulator and displayed as solar current on the digital panel.
The solar charge regulator works as a pulse-width modulated series regulator and ensures that the connected batteries are charged without being impaired.
Y
To use the solar charge regulator with an Electrobloc, see the instruction
manual for the Electrobloc.
3Operation
The solar charge regulator does not have any controls.
Y
A TTENTION!
The output voltage of the charge regulator is not suitable for direct supply
without battery.
Malfunction of or damage to connected consumers:
two batteries
a Schaudt Electrobloc with a separate connection for solar current
a Schaudt Electrobloc with a retrofit adapter for charging the starter
battery
F
Do not operate the solar charge regulator without a battery.
F
Disconnect connector ”Plus
Solar module(s)” on the solar charge regulator before changing or removing the battery.
F
The solar charge regulator may only be used in buffer mode with lead
acid or lead gel batteries with a minimum rating of 55 Ah.
4System faults
Please contact our customer service address if you cannot rectify the fault
using the following table.
If this is not possible, e.g. if you are abroad, you can have the electronic bloc
repaired at a specialist workshop. Please note that the warranty will become
void if incorrect repair work is carried out. Schaudt GmbH shall not accept
liability for any damages resulting from such repairs.
FaultPossible causeRemedy
ay o
esolar
currentdefectiveservice department
on the digital panel
(if available)
ar charge regulator
Defective electronic blockContact the customer
service department
Defective wiringHave the wiring checked
ecustomer
822.212 BA / EN
Date: 22.09.2009
3
Instruction manual for solar charge regulator L R 1218
g
FaultRemedyPossible cause
Batteries are not being
charged
Defective batteriesHave the batteries
If batteries are in perfect
working order:
Solar charge regulator
defective
Defective electronic blockContact the customer
Defective wiringHave the wiring checked
5Technical data
checked
Contact the customer
service department
service department
Nominal voltage
Final charge voltage
Suitable batteries
Suitable solar modules
Calculation example
Suitable EBL ...
electroblocs
Charging voltage limited
12 V
14.2V for living area and starter battery. Living area battery has priority.
6-cell lead acid or lead gel batteries, rated 55 Ah or higher
Typ. 36-cell modules with the following properties
F
Off-load voltage max. 25 V
F
Overall nominal current max. 18 A
For example, five solar modules each rated at 55W can be connected in parallel:
Per solar moduleU
Overall nominal currentI
F
Schaudt GmbH electroblocs with separate solar current connection
F
Schaudt GmbH electroblocs with retrofit adapter for
=22V
0
I
nominal
nominal
=3.2A
=16A
charging the starter battery
6Application and functions in detail
If the solar modules have sufficient charging voltage, the solar charge regulator allows the battery to be charged by up to 14.2 V.
As soon as these voltage is reached, the charging current is reduced to fully
charge the batteries without impairing them. If the charging voltage of the
solar modules is insufficient (e.g. in the dark), an integrated isolation diode
prevents the batteries from discharging.
Priority of the
living area battery
Living area battery and starter battery are charged simultaneously. The living
area battery has priority.
7Maintenance
The device requires no maintenance.
Cleaning
4
Clean the device with a soft, slightly damp cloth and mild detergent. Never
use spirit, thinners or similar substances. Do not allow liquids to enter the
device.
E
No part of this manual may be reproduced, translated or copied without express written permission.
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 BA / EN
Instruction manual for solar charge regulator L R 1218
Appendix
AEC Declaration o f Con fo rmity
Schaudt GmbH hereby confirms that the design of the device complies with
the following relevant regulations:
EBL ... connector cable (signals for display charge
currents on DT ... / LT ...)
121EBL ... connector cable (batteries for charge currents)
7
8
9101112
822.212 MA / EN
Date: 22.09.2009
3
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
Y
Not all parts/cables are required for every different application.
4Mechanical installation
Y
This device is intended for installation into a vehicle.
The device is designed for wall or floor installation. For applications in sections 5.2 and 5.3, it must be installed in the direction vicinity of the EBL ...
electrobloc (at a maximum distance of 30cm to the front plate).
Environment
Minimum clearance
Fitting
"
For applications in which the cables supplied are used to connect to an
Schaudt EBL ... electrobloc, the solar charge regulator must be installed
in the direct vicinity of the electrobloc.
"
For other applications, a dry and sufficiently ventilated place in the insulated interior is to be selected for installation. No condensation may be able
to form on the device. In order to prevent a build-up of heat, ventilation
holes towards the living area must be provided in the upper and lower
areas of the place of installation. Its cross-section is based on the size
and average temperature of the place of installation.
"
Ensure a minimum clearance to the surrounding fixtures and fittings:
F
Maintain a gap of at least 5 cm on all sides (except mounted side).
F
Whilst in operation, the ambient temperature must not exceed +45 °C,
measured 2.5 cm away from the sides of the device.
"
On a stable and even surface, attach the solar charge regulator to the
drillholes with three screws (Fig. 1, Pos. 6).
110
566
97
37,5
75
55
7,5
Fig. 1Dimension Diagram of LR 1218 Solar Charge Regulator (dimensions in mm)
4
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 MA / EN
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
5Electrical connection
Y
A TTENTION!
The output voltage of the charge regulator is not suitable for direct supply
without battery.
Malfunction of or damage to connected consumers:
F
Do not operate the solar charge regulator without a battery.
F
Disconnect connector ”Plus
Solar module(s)” on the solar charge regulator before changing or removing the battery.
F
The solar charge regulator may only be used in buffer mode with lead
acid or lead gel batteries with a minimum rating of 55 Ah.
The electrical connection of the solar charge regulator is ready for the following applications:
F
Connections to living area battery and starter battery
F
Connection to an EBL ... electrobloc with connected DT ... / LT ... control and display panel .
F
Connection to an EBL ... electrobloc with 3-pin MNL connection and
adapter for starter battery
5.1Connections to living area battery and starter battery
Y
A TTENTION!
Short circuits!
Damage to the solar charge regulator or fire damage to cable:
F
To protect the supply lines in the event of a short circuit, connect the
fuses directly to the positive pole of battery.
Select the cable cross-sections in line with EN 1648-1 or -2. The maximum
current load must not exceed 90% of the individual fuse rating.
Recommended cable cross-sections:
Line length
(sum of supply and return lines)
up to 4m2,5 mm
up to 8m4,0 mm
up to 12m6,0 mm
For this application, the follow parts are required from those delivered:
Pos.
QtyName
11LR 1218 solar charge regulator
22Flat vehicle fuse, 20A
42Fuse holder for flat vehicle fuse
54Flat push-on contacts, 6.3 x 0.8 without sleeve
74Insulating sleeves for pos. 5
85Flat push-on contacts, 6.3 x 0.8 (blue)
Cable cross-section
2
2
2
822.212 MA / EN
Date: 22.09.2009
5
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
LR 1218
Connection sequence
--+
G3
+
--
Fig. 2Circuit diagram of connection LR 1218 to starter battery and living area battery
F1
G1
F2
*
*
+--
G2
Pos.Name
F1Fuse for starter battery charge current (20A)
F2Fuse for living area battery charge current (20A)
G1Starter battery
G2Living area battery
G3Solar module(s)
LR 1218Solar charge regulator
*for display panel (optional)
The connection at the front of the solar charge regulator is established in the
following sequence:
+--
Disconnection
"
1. Connect the two fuse holders with fuses to the connection cable in accordance with the circuit diagram in Fig. 2. Use the flat push-on contacts (6.3 x 0.8) without sleeve for this (Fig. 1, Pos. 5). After crimping,
attach the insulating sleeves (Fig. 1, Pos. 7). Insert the two fuses.
"
2. First connect the connection cables for living area battery and starter
battery to the solar charge regulator, observing the polarity of the connections. Use the flat push-on contacts (6.3 x 0.8) for this (blue, Fig.
1, Pos. 8).
"
3. Connect the connection cables for living area battery and starter battery to the batteries.
"
4. Finally, connect solar modules to the solar charge regulator. Use the
flat push-on contacts (6.3 x 0.8) for this (blue, Fig. 1, Pos. 8). The
connection cables for the solar modules should be positioned as closely as possible to each other to avoid interference of radio reception.
Disconnect in reverse order.
6
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 MA / EN
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
5.2Connection to an EBL ... electrobloc with connected DT ... /
LT ... control and display panel
For this application, the follow parts are required from those delivered:
Connection sequence
Pos.
QtyName
11LR 1218 solar charge regulator
2/3120A or 15A flat vehicle fuse (depending on EBL ...)
82Flat push-on contacts, 6.3 x 0.8 (blue)
111EBL ... connector cable (batteries for charge currents)
121
G3
--+
Fig. 3Circuit diagram of connection LR 1218 to EBL ... with DT ... / LT ...
EBL ... connector cable (signals for display charge
currents on DT ... / LT ...)
LR 1218
red
X2
+
--
X3
X1
Y2
Y1
black
brown
white
brown
X
Y
Pos.Name
XCable with electrobloc connector:
-- X1brownnegative battery
-- X2red+ starter battery
-- X3black+ living area battery
YCable with DT .../LT ... control and display panel connector
-- Y1brownliving area battery signal
-- Y2whitestarter battery signal
G3Solar module(s)
LR 1218Solar charge regulator
The connection at the front of the solar charge regulator is established in the
following sequence:
822.212 MA / EN
"
1. Connect the electrobloc with cable X (connection cable EBL ...
(charge currents for batteries), Fig. 1, Pos. 11).
"
2. Connect the electrobloc with cable Y (signals for display of charge
currents on DT ... / LT ..., Fig. 1, Pos. 12).
"
3. Fit the right flat vehicle fuse (15A or 20 A; Fig. 1, Pos. 2 or 3) into the
”Solar” fuse on the EBL ...
"
4. Finally, connect solar modules to the solar charge regulator. Use the
flat push-on contacts (6.3 x 0.8) for this (blue, Fig. 1, Pos. 8). The
connection cables for the solar modules should be positioned as closely as possible to each other to avoid interference of radio reception.
Y
The correct fuse rating is imprinted on the front plate of the EBL ... front
plate. See also the block diagram in the instruction manual of the electrobloc.
Date: 22.09.2009
7
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
Disconnection
5.3Connection to an EBL ... electrobloc with 3-pin MNL con-
Disconnect in reverse order.
nection and adapter for starter battery
When using an electrobloc which only has a 3-pin connection for a solar
charge regulator, an adapter for charging the starter battery can be retrofitted. It is then possible to charge the living area battery and the starter battery simultaneously.
The following electroblocs (as of April 2008) can be used with the adapter:
F
EBL 99
F
EBL 100
F
EBL 264-9
F
EBL 240
F
EBL 269
An IT 300 Solar display panel, for the display of the solar charge current,
can be used as an optional extra.
For this application, the follow parts are required from those delivered:
Pos.
11LR 1218 solar charge regulator
2/3120A or 15A flat vehicle fuse (depending on EBL ...)
Fig. 4Circuit diagram of connection LR 1218 to EBL ...
Y1
black
X3
blue
X1
*
*
Ya
black
brown
yellow
brown
red
red
Yb
X
8
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 MA / EN
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
Pos.Name
XCable with electrobloc connector:
-- X1bluenegative battery
-- X2--not assigned
-- X3black+ living area battery
YElectrobloc adapter cable
-- Yato available electrobloc cable
-- Ybto electrobloc
-- Y1red+ starter battery
-- Y2brownnegative sensor, living area battery
-- Y3yellowD+ input
-- Y4brownnegative starter battery for refrigerator
-- Y5black+ living area battery sensor
G3Solar module(s)
LR 1218Solar charge regulator
*for display panel (optional)
Connection sequence
The connection at the front of the solar charge regulator is established in the
following sequence:
"
1. On the electrobloc, disconnect the vehicle-side 5-pin cable carrying
the starter battery supply.
"
2. Connect the electrobloc with cable Y(adapter cable EBL ... (charge
current for starter batteries), Fig. 1, Pos. 10).
F
Ya to the vehicle-side cable
F
Connect Yb on the electrobloc
"
3 Connect the electrobloc with cable X (connection cable EBL ...
(charge current for caravan battery), Fig. 1, Pos. 9).
"
4. Fit the right flat vehicle fuse (15A or 20 A; Fig. 1, Pos. 2 or 3) into the
”Solar” fuse on the EBL ...
Y
The correct fuse rating is imprinted on the front plate of the EBL ... front
plate. See also the block diagram in the instruction manual of the electrobloc.
"
5. Finally, connect solar modules to the solar charge regulator. Use the
flat push-on contacts (6.3 x 0.8) for this (blue, Fig. 1, Pos. 8). The
connection cables for the solar modules should be positioned as closely as possible to each other to avoid interference of radio reception.
822.212 MA / EN
Disconnection
5.4Block diagram/connection diagram
Disconnect in reverse order.
Y
The block diagram and connection diagram are appended to the instruction manual of the solar charge regulator.
Date: 22.09.2009
9
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
6Initial use
6.1Checks prior to initial use
Before starting up
Starting up the system
7.1Mechanical data
Dimensions
Weight
Housing
Base plate
"
Ensure that all the connections are correct (only for initial use).
"
Ensure that the batteries or the electrobloc are connected (depending on
operating mode).
"
If the solar charge regulator is connected to an electrobloc, ensure the
battery cut-off switch is enabled.
"
Connect the solar module to the solar charge regulator with the correct
polarity. The solar charge regulator is ready to use.
7Technical data
56 x 75 x 110 (H x W x D in mm), including attachment feet
160 g
Plastic, black
Aluminium, powder coated, gentian blue RAL 5010
10
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 MA / EN
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
7.2Electrical data
Nominal voltage
Regulating principle
Final charge voltage
Solar charge regulator
consumption
Suitable batteries
Suitable solar modules
Calculation example
12 V
pulse-width modulated series regulator charge curve (with solar module) IU
14.2 V living area battery (has priority)
14.2 V starter battery
approx. 4.5 mA (with solar module in the dark)
6-cell lead acid or lead gel batteries, rated 55 Ah or higher
Typ. 36-cell modules with the following properties:
F
Off-load voltage max. 25 V
F
Overall nominal current max. 18 A
F
Overall short circuit current max. 19 A
For example, five solar modules each rated at 55W can be connected in parallel:
Per solar moduleU
Overall nominal currentI
=22V
0
I
nominal
nominal
=3.2A
=16A
7.3Environmental parameters
Operational temperature
Storage temperature
Humidity
-20 °Cto+40 °C
-20 °Cto+70°C
Operation in dry environment only
8Storage - Packaging - Transportation
Only transport and store the solar charge regulator if the packing is suitable
and ambient conditions are dry.
822.212 MA / EN
E
No part of this manual may be reproduced, translated or copied without express written permission.
Date: 22.09.2009
11
Installation instructions for solar charge regulator LR 1218
(blank page)
12
Date: 22.09.2009822.212 MA / EN
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