Sanyo SAP-CMRV1923GJ,SAP-CMRV2433GJ Technical & Service Manual

TECHNICAL & SERVICE MANUAL
OUTDOOR UNIT: SAP-CMRV1923GJ
SAP-CMRV2433GJ
DC INVERTER MULTI-SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER
SAP-CMRV1923GJ
SAP–CMRV2433GJ
Destination: General area (50Hz)
Outdoor Model No. Product Code No.
SAP-CMRV1923GJ-C 1 852 084 45
REVISION NO. SM700540-02
SAP-CMRV2433GJ-C 1 852 084 46
IMPORTANT
These air conditioners employ new refrigerant R410A.
Pay special attention when servicing the unit.
< Combined Indoor Units >
1. How these units may be combined is given in the Unit Combination Tables in the Appendix.
2. Be sure to operate the air conditioning system only when 2 or more indoor units have been installed. If operated with only a single unit installed, the returning fluid to the compressor may cause a malfunction.
NOTE
Concealed duct type SAP-DMRV93GJ SAP-DMRV123GJ SAP-DMRV183GJ
Wall mounted type SAP-KMRV93GJ SAP-KMRV123GJ SAP-KMRV183GJ
Capacity
5.6 kW
6.8 kW
2-room multi Outdoor unit
3-room multi Outdoor unit
W
Revised Edition
NOV.2003
i
Important! Please Read Before Starting
This air conditioning system meets strict safety and operating standards. As the installer or service person, it is an important part of your job to install or service the system so it operates safely and efficiently.
For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you must:
Carefully read this instruction booklet before beginning.
Follow each installation or repair step exactly as shown.
Observe all local, state, and national electrical codes.
Pay close attention to all warning and caution notices
given in this manual.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in severe personal injury or death.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in personal injury or product or property damage.
If Necessary, Get Help
These instructions are all you need for most installation sites and maintenance conditions. If you require help for a special problem, contact our sales/service outlet or your certified dealer for additional instructions.
In Case of Improper Installation
The manufacturer shall in no way be responsible for improper installation or maintenance service, including failure to follow the instructions in this document.
Special Precautions
When Wiring
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. ONLY A QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED ELECTRICIAN SHOULD ATTEMPT TO WIRE THIS SYSTEM.
• Do not supply power to the unit until all wiring and tubing are completed or reconnected and checked.
• Highly dangerous electrical voltages are used in this system. Carefully refer to the wiring diagram and these instructions when wiring. Improper connections and inadequate grounding can cause accidental injury or death.
• Ground the unit following local electrical codes.
• Connect all wiring tightly. Loose wiring may cause overheating at connection points and a possible fire hazard.
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
When Transporting
Be careful when picking up and moving the indoor and outdoor units. Get a partner to help, and bend your knees when lifting to reduce strain on your back. Sharp edges or thin aluminum fins on the air conditioner can cut your fingers.
When Installing…
…In a Ceiling or Wall
Make sure the ceiling/wall is strong enough to hold the unit’s weight. It may be necessary to construct a strong wood or metal frame to provide added support.
…In a Room
Properly insulate any tubing run inside a room to prevent “sweating” that can cause dripping and water damage to walls and floors.
…In Moist or Uneven Locations
Use a raised concrete pad or concrete blocks to provide a solid, level foundation for the outdoor unit. This prevents water damage and abnormal vibration.
…In an Area with High Winds
Securely anchor the outdoor unit down with bolts and a metal frame. Provide a suitable air baffle.
…In a Snowy Area (for Heat Pump-type Systems)
Install the outdoor unit on a raised platform that is higher than drifting snow. Provide snow vents.
When Connecting Refrigerant Tubing
• Use the flare method for connecting tubing.
• Apply refrigerant lubricant to the matching surfaces of the flare and union tubes before connecting them, then tighten the nut with a torque wrench for a leak­free connection.
• Check carefully for leaks before starting the test run.
When Servicing
• Turn the power off at the main power box (mains) before opening the unit to check or repair electrical parts and wiring.
• Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving parts.
• Clean up the site after you finish, remembering to check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been left inside the unit being serviced.
Others
• Ventilate any enclosed areas when installing or testing the refrigeration system. Escaped refrigerant gas, on contact with fire or heat, can produce dangerously toxic gas.
• Confirm upon completing installation that no refrigerant gas is leaking. If escaped gas comes in contact with a stove, gas water heater, electric room heater or other heat source, it can produce dangerously toxic gas.
• Do not install only on a single indoor unit.
CAUTION
Table of Contents
Page
1. OPERATING RANGE ............................................................................................................................... 1
2. SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Unit Specifications.......................................................................................................................... 2
2-2. Major Component Specifications.................................................................................................... 4
2-3. Other Component Specifications.................................................................................................... 6
3. DIMENSIONAL DATA............................................................................................................................... 7
4. REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM .......................................................................................................... 9
5. PERFORMANCE DATA
5-1. Performance Charts (2-room multi)................................................................................................ 11
5-2. Performance Charts (3-room multi) ............................................................................................... 13
6. ELECTRICAL DATA
6-1. Electric Wiring Diagrams................................................................................................................ 15
7. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
7-1. Indoor Unit...................................................................................................................................... 17
7-2. Outdoor Unit................................................................................................................................... 19
7-3. Diagram of Outdoor Unit Installation .............................................................................................. 20
7-4. Recommended Wire Length and Diameter.................................................................................... 21
7-5. Wiring System Diagram.................................................................................................................. 21
8. FUNCTIONS
8-1. Current Control .............................................................................................................................. 22
8-2. Low Start Current .......................................................................................................................... 22
8-3. Compressor Temperature Control ................................................................................................. 22
8-4. Outdoor Fan Control ...................................................................................................................... 22
9. TROUBLESHOOTING
9-1. Outdoor Unit Trouble Diagnostics ................................................................................................. 24
9-2. Checking the Outdoor System ....................................................................................................... 25
9-3. Unit Problems and Inspection Points ............................................................................................. 26
9-4. Explanation of Functions ............................................................................................................... 29
10.REFRIGERANT R410A: SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN SERVICING UNIT
10-1. Characteristics of New Refrigerant R410A..................................................................................... 32
10-2. Checklist Before Servicing.............................................................................................................. 32
10-3. Tools Specifically for R410A .......................................................................................................... 34
10-4. Tubing Installation Procedures ...................................................................................................... 34
10-5. In Case of Compressor Malfunction .............................................................................................. 35
10-6. In Case Refrigerant is Leaking....................................................................................................... 37
10-7. Charging Additional Refrigerant .................................................................................................... 39
10-8. Retro-Fitting Existing Systems ....................................................................................................... 39
.................................................................................................................................................. 40
APPENDIX
ii
1
1. OPERATING RANGE
Temperature Indoor Air Intake Temp. Outdoor Air Intake Temp.
Cooling
Maximum 32°C DB / 23°C W.B. 43°C D.B.
Minimum 19°C DB / 14°C W.B. 19°C D.B.
2
2. SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Unit Specifications
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ
Type 2-room multi outdoor unit Number of connectable indoor units 2
Maximum capacity of connected indoor u
kW 8.6
Maximum capacity of operating indoor units kW 8.6 Power Source 220–240V ~ 50Hz 220V ~ 60Hz Voltage rating 230 V 220 V Performance Cooling Cooling
Capacity kW 5.6 ( 1.4 - 6.5 ) 5.6 ( 1.4 - 6.5 )
BTU/h 19,100 19,100
Air circulation (High)
m3/h
2,400 2,400
Electrical Rating Cooling Cooling
Available voltage range V 198 ~ 264 198 ~ 242 Running amperes A 8.5 (Max.14.5) 8.5 (Max.14.5) Power input W 1,790 1,790 Power factor % 91 91 C.O.P. W/W 3.13 3.13 Starting amperes A 9.9 9.9
Features
Controls Microprocessor Fan speeds Auto (Hi, Lo) Compressor Twin Rotary (DC inverter) Refrigerant / Amount charged at shipment g R410A / 2,500 Refrigerant control Electric Expansion Valve Operation sound Hi dB-A 48 48 Refrigerant tubing connections Flare type Max. allowable tubing length per unit m 25 Refrigerant Narrow tube mm (in.)
6.35(1/4) × 2
tube diameter Wide tube mm (in.)
9.52(3/8) × 2
Dimensions & Weight
Unit dimensions Height mm 730
Width mm 940 Depth mm 340
Package dimensions Height mm 831
Width mm 1,016 Depth mm 440
Weight Net kg 69
Shipping kg 71
Shipping volume
m
3
0.371
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
2. Rating conditions are: Cooling : Indoor air temperature 27°C D.B. / 19° C W.B. Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B.
Remarks:
1. The value shown in performance section and electrical rating section above are based on the following unit combination. For other combination of indoor units, please refer to the "Unit Combination Table" in this manual.
Indoor unts: SAP-KMRV93GJ 2 units (Outdoor unit: SAP-CMRV-1923GJ 1 unit )
3
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV2433GJ
Type 3-room multi outdoor unit Number of connectable indoor units 3
Maximum capacity of connected indoor u
kW 11.4
Maximum capacity of operating indoor units kW 11.4 Power Source 220–240V ~ 50Hz 220V ~ 60Hz Voltage rating 230 V 220 V Performance Cooling Cooling
Capacity kW 6.8 ( 1.4 - 8.1 ) 6.8 ( 1.4 - 8.1 )
BTU/h 23,200 23,200
Air circulation (High)
m3/h
2,400 2,400
Electrical Rating Cooling Cooling
Available voltage range V 198 ~ 264 198 ~ 242 Running amperes A 9.7 (Max.14.5) 9.7 (Max.14.5) Power input W 2,040 2,040 Power factor % 91 91 C.O.P. W/W 3.33 3.33 Starting amperes A 10.6 10.6
Features
Controls Microprocessor Fan speeds Auto (Hi, Lo) Compressor Twin Rotary (DC inverter) Refrigerant / Amount charged at shipment g R410A / 2,900 Refrigerant control Electric Expansion Valve Operation sound Hi dB-A 48 48 Refrigerant tubing connections Flare type Max. allowable tubing length per unit m 25 Refrigerant Narrow tube mm (in.)
6.35(1/4) × 3
tube diameter Wide tube mm (in.)
9.52(3/8) × 3
Dimensions & Weight
Unit dimensions Height mm 730
Width mm 940 Depth mm 340
Package dimensions Height mm 831
Width mm 1,016 Depth mm 440
Weight Net kg 70
Shipping kg 72
Shipping volume
m
3
0.371
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
2. Rating conditions are: Cooling : Indoor air temperature 27°C D.B. / 19° C W.B. Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B.
Remarks:
1. The value shown in performance section and electrical rating section above are based on the following unit combination. For other combination of indoor units, please refer to the "Unit Combination Table" in this manual.
Indoor unts: SAP-KMRV93GJ 3 units (Outdoor unit: SAP-CMRV-2433GJ 1 unit )
4
2-2. Major Component Specifications
2-2-1. Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Control PCB / HIC PCB / Filter PCB POW-CM5A1-C-T / CR-HIC30A2-C-T / POW-CM5B1-C-T
Compressor
Type DC Twin Rotary (Hermetic) Compressor model C-7RVN153H0W 80851080
Compressor oil … Amount cc FVC68S … 650 Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C) R – S: 0.788
S – T: 0.788 T – R: 0.788
Safety devices
CT (Peak current cut-off control) YES Compressor discharge temp. control YES Operation cut-off control in abnormal ambient temp.
Run capacitor µF
VAC
Crankcase heater
Fan & Fan Motor
Type Propeller Q’ty … Dia. mm 1 … ø460 Fan motor model … Q’ty KFC6S-61C4P-C … 1 No. of poles … rpm (220V, High) 6 … 670 Nominal output W 60 Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) WHT – BRN: 82.02
WHT – YEL: 41.94 YEL – PNK: 18.97
Safety devices Type Thermal protector
Operating temp. Open °C 130 ± 8
Close °C 79 ± 15
Run capacitor µF 4
VAC 440
Heat Exchanger Coil
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube Rows 2 Fin pitch mm 1.4 Face area m
2
0.630
External Finish Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
5
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV2433GJ
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Control PCB / HIC PCB / Filler PCB POW-CM5A1-C-T / CR-HIC30A2-C-T / POW-CM5B1-C-T
Compressor
Type DC Twin Rotary (Hermetic) Compressor model C-7RVN153H0W 80851080 Compressor oil … Amount cc FVC68S … 650 Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C) R – S: 0.788
S – T: 0.788
T – R: 0.788
Safety devices
CT (Peak current cut-off control) YES Compressor discharge temp. control YES Operation cut-off control in abnormal ambient temp.
Run capacitor µF
VAC
Crankcase heater
Fan & Fan Motor
Type Propeller Q’ty … Dia. mm 1 … ø460 Fan motor model … Q’ty KFC6S-61C4P-C … 1 No. of poles … rpm (220V, High) 6 … 670 Nominal output W 60 Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) WHT – BRN: 82.02
WHT – YEL: 41.94 YEL – PNK: 18.97
Safety devices Type Thermal protector
Operating temp. Open °C 130 ± 8
Close °C 79 ± 15
Run capacitor µF 4
VAC 440
Heat Exchanger Coil
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube Rows 2 Fin pitch mm 1.4 Face area m
2
0.630
External Finish Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
2-3. Other Component Specifications
6
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ
SAP–CMRV2433GJ
0
0 102030405060708090
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
20
Temperature (°C)
• Compressor temp sensor
• Outdoor air temp sensor
• Narrow tube sensor
• Wide tube sensor
40 35 30 25 20 15 10
5 0
|20|15|10|
50 5 101520
Temperature (°C)
Resistance ()
Resistance ()
7
3. DIMENSIONAL DATA
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ
18
730
940
AIR INTAKE
465
25
25
25
25
296
13
13
19 20
15 10380
405
340
1313
660
110
Drain hole
AIR DISCHARGE
AIR INTAKE
AIR INTAKE
Unit: mm
166
86
Wide tube service valve ø9.52 (3/8")
Narrow tube service valve ø6.35 (1/4")
8
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV2423GJ
18
730
940
AIR INTAKE
465
25
25
25
25
296
13
13
19 20
15 10380
405
340
1313
660
110
Drain hole
AIR DISCHARGE
AIR INTAKE
AIR INTAKE
246
166
86
Wide tube service valve ø9.52 (3/8")
Narrow tube service valve ø6.35 (1/4")
unit: mm
4. REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM
9
Insulation of Refrigerant Tubing
Because capillary tubing is used in the outdoor unit, both the wide and narrow tubes of this air conditioner become cold. To prevent heat loss and wet floors due to dripping of condensation, both tubes must be well insulated with a proper insulation material. The thickness of the insulation should be a min. 8 mm.
After a tube has been insulated, never try to bend it into a narrow curve because it can cause the tube to break or crack.
IMPORTANT
CAUTION
Wide tube
Thickness: Min. 8 mm
Insulation
Narrow tube
Thickness: Min. 8 mm
Indoor unit
Service valve on wide tube
side
Service valve on narrow tube
Compressor
Strainer
Muffler
Muffler
Sub­accumulator
When cooling
Outdoor
heat exchanger
Electric expansion valve
Electric expansion valve
Modulator
Main
accumulator
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ
2-Room Multi Refrigerant Tubing System Diagram
Unit: mm
10
Insulation of Refrigerant Tubing
Because capillary tubing is used in the outdoor unit, both the wide and narrow tubes of this air conditioner become cold. To prevent heat loss and wet floors due to dripping of condensation, both tubes must be well insulated with a proper insulation material. The thickness of the insulation should be a min. 8 mm.
After a tube has been insulated, never try to bend it into a narrow curve because it can cause the tube to break or crack.
IMPORTANT
CAUTION
Wide tube
Thickness: Min. 8 mm
Insulation
Narrow tube
Thickness: Min. 8 mm
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV2423GJ
3-Room Multi Refrigerant Tubing System Diagram
When cooling
Outdoor heat exchanger
Electric expansion valve
Electric expansion valve
Main accumulator
Compressor
Muffler
Muffler
Sub- accumulator
Service valve on
wide tube side
Service
valve on narrow tube
Strainer
Modulator
Indoor unit
Unit: mm
11
5. PERFORMANCE DATA
5-1. Performance charts
25
6
5
4
3
30 35 40
25
20 18 16 14 12 11
30 35 40
25 30 35 40
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
Lo fan Hi fan
Lo fan Hi fan
Lo fan Hi fan
• Cooling Characteristics
(1) Low pressure performance chart (RH: 46%, Indoor fan speed: High fan)
(2) Operating current performance chart (RH: 46%, Indoor fan speed: High fan)
(50/60Hz, 220V)
(50/60Hz, 220V)
(3) Indoor discharge air performance chart (RH: 46%, Indoor fan speed: High fan)
(50/60Hz, 220V)
Operating current (A) Low pressure (MPa)
Indoor discharge air temperature (°C)
Outdoor air temperature (°C)
Outdoor air temperature (°C)
Outdoor air temperature (°C)
27°C
24°C
Indoor air temp.30°C
Indoor air temp.30°C
27°C
24°C
Indoor air temp.30°C
27°C
24°C
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ Indoor Unit SAP–KMRV93GJ ××1
25
7
6
5
4
30 35 40
25
20 18 16 14 12 10
30 35 40
25 30 35 40
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
Lo fan Hi fan
Lo fan Hi fan
Lo fan Hi fan
• Cooling Characteristics
(1) Low pressure performance chart (RH: 46%, Indoor fan speed: High fan)
(2) Operating current performance chart (RH: 46%, Indoor fan speed: High fan)
(50/60Hz, 220V)
(50/60Hz, 220V)
(3) Indoor discharge air performance chart (RH: 46%, Indoor fan speed: High fan)
(50/60Hz, 220V)
Operating current (A) Low pressure (MPa)
Indoor discharge air temperature (°C)
Outdoor air temperature (°C)
Outdoor air temperature (°C)
Outdoor air temperature (°C)
27°C
24°C
Indoor air temp.30°C
Indoor air temp.30°C
27°C
24°C
Indoor air temp.30°C
27°C
24°C
Outdoor Unit SAP–CMRV1923GJ Indoor Unit SAP–KMRV123GJ ××1
NOTE
• This performance chart shows operation of a single wall-mounted indoor unit. The performance chart will vary depending on the indoor unit type.
• Check each performance value in test-run mode. Electrical performance values represent a combined indoor/outdoor value.(In this case, be sure to stop all the indoor units where performance is not being checked.)
• The performance is for a tubing length of 7.5 m. If the tubing length is different, the performance chart will vary.
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