2. AC parameter is changed.
tRP(min.) : 30ns --> 25ns
3. A recovery time of minimum 1µs is required before internal circuit gets
ready for any command sequences as shown in Figure 17.
---> A recovery time of minimum 10µs is required before internal circuit gets
ready for any command sequences as shown in Figure 17.
FLASH MEMORY
Draft Date
July. 5. 2001
Nov. 5. 2001
Dec. 4. 2001
Remark
Advance
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
1. ALE status fault in ’Random data out in a page’ timing diagram(page 19)
is fixed.
1. tAR1, tAR2 are merged to tAR.(Page11)
(Before revision) min. tAR1 = 10ns , min. tAR2 = 50ns
(After revision) min. tAR = 10ns
2. min. tCLR is changed from 50ns to 10ns.(Page11)
3. min. tREA is changed from 35ns to 30ns.(Page11)
4. min. tWC is changed from 50ns to 45ns.(Page11)
5. tRHZ is devided into tRHZ and tOH.(Page11)
- tRHZ : RE High to Output Hi-Z
- tOH : RE High to Output Hold
6. tCHZ is devided into tCHZ and tOH.(Page11)
- tCHZ : CE High to Output Hi-Z
- tOH : CE High to Output Hold
1. Add the Rp vs tr ,tf & Rp vs ibusy graph for 1.8V device (Page 35)
2. Add the data protection Vcc guidence for 1.8V device - below about
1.1V. (Page 36)
1. The min. Vcc value 1.8V devices is changed.
K9F1GXXQ0M : Vcc 1.65V~1.95V --> 1.70V~1.95V
Pb-free Package is added.
K9F1G08U0M-FCB0,FIB0
K9F1G08Q0M-PCB0,PIB0
K9F1G08U0M-PCB0,PIB0
K9F1G16U0M-PCB0,PIB0
K9F1G16Q0M-PCB0,PIB0
Apr. 25. 2002
Nov. 22.2002
Mar. 6.2003
Mar. 13.2003
The attached data sheets are prepared and approved by SAMSUNG Electronics. SAMSUNG Electronics CO., LTD. reserve the
right to change the specifications. SAMSUNG Electronics will evaluate and reply to your requests and questions about device. If you
have any questions, please contact the SAMSUNG branch office near your office.
1
K9F1G08Q0M
K9F1G08D0M
K9F1G16Q0M
K9F1G16D0M
K9F1G08U0MK9F1G16U0M
Document Title
128M x 8 Bit / 64M x 16 Bit NAND Flash Memory
Revision History
FLASH MEMORY
Revision No
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
Errata is added.(Front Page)-K9F1GXXQ0M
tWC tWP tWH tRC tREH tRP tREA tCEA
1. The 3rd Byte ID after 90h ID read command is don’t cared.
The 5th Byte ID after 90h ID read command is deleted.
1. 2.65V device is added.
2. Note is added.
(VIL can undershoot to -0.4V and VIH can overshoot to VCC +0.4V for
durations of 20 ns or less.)
AC parameters are changed-K9F1GXXQ0M
tWC tWP tWH tRC tREH tRP tREA tCEA
Before 45 25 15 50 15 25 30 45
After 80 60 20 80 20 60 60 75
Added Addressing method for program operation
1. Add the Protrusion/Burr value in WSOP1 PKG Diagram.
1. PKG(TSOP1, WSOP1) Dimension Change
Draft Date
Mar.17. 2003
Apr. 9. 2003
Jul. 2. 2003
Aug. 5. 2003
Jan. 27. 2004
Apr. 23. 2004
May. 24. 2004
RemarkHistory
The attached data sheets are prepared and approved by SAMSUNG Electronics. SAMSUNG Electronics CO., LTD. reserve the
right to change the specifications. SAMSUNG Electronics will evaluate and reply to your requests and questions about device. If you
have any questions, please contact the SAMSUNG branch office near your office.
-X8 device(K9F1G08X0M) : (128M + 4,096K)bit x 8bit
-X16 device(K9F1G16X0M) : (64M + 2,048K)bit x 16bit
- Data Register
-X8 device(K9F1G08X0M): (2K + 64)bit x8bit
-X16 device(K9F1G16X0M): (1K + 32)bit x16bit
- Cache Register
-X8 device(K9F1G08X0M): (2K + 64)bit x8bit
-X16 device(K9F1G16X0M): (1K + 32)bit x16bit
• Automatic Program and Erase
- Page Program
-X8 device(K9F1G08X0M): (2K + 64)Byte
-X16 device(K9F1G16X0M): (1K + 32)Word
- Block Erase
-X8 device(K9F1G08X0M): (128K + 4K)Byte
-X16 device(K9F1G16X0M): (64K + 2K)Word
• Page Read Operation
- Page Size
- X8 device(K9F1G08X0M): 2K-Byte
- X16 device(K9F1G16X0M) : 1K-Word
- Random Read : 25µs(Max.)
- Serial Access : 50ns(Min.)*
*K9F1GXXQ0M : 80ns
• Fast Write Cycle Time
- Program time : 300µs(Typ.)
- Block Erase Time : 2ms(Typ.)
• Command/Address/Data Multiplexed I/O Port
• Hardware Data Protection
- Program/Erase Lockout During Power Transitions
• Reliable CMOS Floating-Gate Technology
- Endurance : 100K Program/Erase Cycles
- Data Retention : 10 Years
• Command Register Operation
• Cache Program Operation for High Performance Program
• Power-On Auto-Read Operation
• Intelligent Copy-Back Operation
• Unique ID for Copyright Protection
• Package :
- K9F1GXXX0M-YCB0/YIB0
48 - Pin TSOP I (12 x 20 / 0.5 mm pitch)
- K9F1G08U0M-VCB0/VIB0
48 - Pin WSOP I (12X17X0.7mm)
- K9F1GXXX0M-PCB0/PIB0
48 - Pin TSOP I (12 x 20 / 0.5 mm pitch)- Pb-free Package
- K9F1G08U0M-FCB0/FIB0
48 - Pin WSOP I (12X17X0.7mm)- Pb-free Package
* K9F1G08U0M-V,F(WSOPI ) is the same device as
K9F1G08U0M-Y,P(TSOP1) except package type.
X8
X8
X8
TSOP1
TSOP1
TSOP1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Offered in 128Mx8bit or 64Mx16bit, the K9F1GXXX0M is 1G bit with spare 32M bit capacity. Its NAND cell provides the most costeffective solution for the solid state mass storage market. A program operation can be performed in typical 300µs on the 2112byte(X8 device) or 1056-word(X16 device) page and an erase operation can be performed in typical 2ms on a 128K-byte(X8 device)
or 64K-word(X16 device) block. Data in the data page can be read out at 50ns(1.8V device : 80ns) cycle time per byte(X8 device) or
word(X16 device).. The I/O pins serve as the ports for address and data input/output as well as command input. The on-chip write
controller automates all program and erase functions including pulse repetition, where required, and internal verification and margining of data. Even the write-intensive systems can take advantage of the K9F1GXXX0M′s extended reliability of 100K program/erase
cycles by providing ECC(Error Correcting Code) with real time mapping-out algorithm. The K9F1GXXX0M is an optimum solution for
large nonvolatile storage applications such as solid state file storage and other portable applications requiring non-volatility.
3
K9F1G08Q0M
K9F1G08D0M
K9F1G16Q0M
K9F1G16D0M
K9F1G08U0MK9F1G16U0M
PIN CONFIGURATION (TSOP1)
K9F1GXXX0M-YCB0,PCB0/YIB0,PIB0
X8X16X16X8
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
R/B
RE
CE
N.C
N.C
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
CLE
ALE
WE
WP
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
R/B
RE
CE
N.C
N.C
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
CLE
ALE
WE
WP
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48-pin TSOP1
Standard Type
12mm x 20mm
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
48-PIN LEAD/LEAD FREE PLASTIC THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE(I)
The I/O pins are used to input command, address and data, and to output data during read operations. The I/
O pins float to high-z when the chip is deselected or when the outputs are disabled.
I/O8 ~ I/O15 are used only in X16 organization device. Since command input and address input are x8 operation, I/O8 ~ I/O15 are not used to input command & address. I/O8 ~ I/O15 are used only for data input and
output.
FLASH MEMORY
CLE
ALE
CE
RE
WE
WP
R/B
PRE
COMMAND LATCH ENABLE
The CLE input controls the activating path for commands sent to the command register. When active high,
commands are latched into the command register through the I/O ports on the rising edge of the WE signal.
ADDRESS LATCH ENABLE
The ALE input controls the activating path for address to the internal address registers. Addresses are
latched on the rising edge of WE with ALE high.
CHIP ENABLE
The CE input is the device selection control. When the device is in the Busy state, CE high is ignored, and
the device does not return to standby mode.
READ ENABLE
The RE input is the serial data-out control, and when active drives the data onto the I/O bus. Data is valid
tREA after the falling edge of RE which also increments the internal column address counter by one.
WRITE ENABLE
The WE input controls writes to the I/O port. Commands, address and data are latched on the rising edge of
the WE pulse.
WRITE PROTECT
The WP pin provides inadvertent write/erase protection during power transitions. The internal high voltage
generator is reset when the WP pin is active low.
READY/BUSY OUTPUT
The R/B output indicates the status of the device operation. When low, it indicates that a program, erase or
random read operation is in process and returns to high state upon completion. It is an open drain output and
does not float to high-z condition when the chip is deselected or when outputs are disabled.
POWER-ON READ ENABLE
The PRE controls auto read operation executed during power-on. The power-on auto-read is enabled when
PRE pin is tied to Vcc.
Vcc
VssGROUND
N.C
NOTE : Connect all VCC and VSS pins of each device to common power supply outputs.
Do not leave VCC or VSS disconnected.
NOTE : Column Address : Starting Address of the Register.
* L must be set to "Low".
* The device ignores any additional input of address cycles than reguired.
32 Words
I/O 0 ~ I/O 15
1 Block = (1K + 32)Word x 64 Pages
= (64K + 2K) Words
1 Device = (1K+32)Word x 64Pages x 1024 Blocks
= 1056 Mbits
16 bit
Column Address
Column Address
Row Address
Row Address
8
K9F1G08Q0M
K9F1G08D0M
K9F1G08U0MK9F1G16U0M
K9F1G16Q0M
K9F1G16D0M
FLASH MEMORY
Product Introduction
The K9F1GXXX0M is a 1056Mbit(1,107,296,256 bit) memory organized as 65,536 rows(pages) by 2112x8(X8 device) or
1056x16(X16 device) columns. Spare 64(X8) or 32(X16) columns are located from column address of 2048~2111(X8 device) or
1024~1055(X16 device). A 2112-byte(X8 device) or 1056-word(X16 device) data register and a 2112-byte(X8 device) or 1056word(X16 device) cache register are serially connected to each other. Those serially connected registers are connected to memory
cell arrays for accommodating data transfer between the I/O buffers and memory cells during page read and page program operations. The memory array is made up of 32 cells that are serially connected to form a NAND structure. Each of the 32 cells resides in a
different page. A block consists of two NAND structured strings. A NAND structure consists of 32 cells. Total 1081344 NAND cells
reside in a block. The program and read operations are executed on a page basis, while the erase operation is executed on a block
basis. The memory array consists of 1024 separately erasable 128K-byte(X8 device) or 64K-word(X16 device) blocks. It indicates
that the bit by bit erase operation is prohibited on the K9F1GXXX0M.
The K9F1GXXX0M has addresses multiplexed into 8 I/Os(X16 device case : lower 8 I/Os). This scheme dramatically reduces pin
counts and allows system upgrades to future densities by maintaining consistency in system board design. Command, address and
data are all written through I/O's by bringing WE to low while CE is low. Those are latched on the rising edge of WE. Command Latch
Enable(CLE) and Address Latch Enable(ALE) are used to multiplex command and address respectively, via the I/O pins. Some commands require one bus cycle. For example, Reset Command, Status Read Command, etc require just one cycle bus. Some other
commands, like page read and block erase and page program, require two cycles: one cycle for setup and the other cycle for execution. The 128M byte(X8 device) or 64M word(X16 device) physical space requires 28(X8) or 27(X16) addresses, thereby requiring
four cycles for addressing: 2 cycles of column address, 2 cycles of row address, in that order. Page Read and Page Program need
the same four address cycles following the required command input. In Block Erase operation, however, only the two row address
cycles are used. Device operations are selected by writing specific commands into the command register. Table 1 defines the specific
commands of the K9F1GXXX0M.
The device provides cache program in a block. It is possible to write data into the cache registers while data stored in data registers
are being programmed into memory cells in cache program mode. The program performace may be dramatically improved by cache
program when there are lots of pages of data to be programmed.
The device embodies power-on auto-read feature which enables serial access of data of the 1st page without command and address
input after power-on.
In addition to the enhanced architecture and interface, the device incorporates copy-back program feature from one page to another
page without need for transporting the data to and from the external buffer memory. Since the time-consuming serial access and
data-input cycles are removed, system performance for solid-state disk application is significantly increased.
Table 1. Command Sets
Function1st. Cycle2nd. CycleAcceptable Command during Busy
Read 00h30h
Read for Copy Back00h35h
Read ID90hResetFFh-O
Page Program80h10h
Cache Program80h15h
Copy-Back Program85h10h
Block Erase60hD0h
Random Data Input
Random Data Output
Read Status70hO
*
*
85h05hE0h
NOTE : 1. Random Data Input/Output can be executed in a page.
2. Command not specified in command sets table is not permitted to be entered to the device, which can raise erroneous operation.
Caution : Any undefined command inputs are prohibited except for above command set of Table 1.
9
K9F1G08Q0M
K9F1G08D0M
K9F1G08U0MK9F1G16U0M
K9F1G16Q0M
K9F1G16D0M
FLASH MEMORY
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ParameterSymbol
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS
Temperature Under
Bias
Storage Temperature
Short Circuit CurrentIos5mA
NOTE :
1. Minimum DC voltage is -0.6V on input/output pins. During transitions, this level may undershoot to -2.0V for periods <30ns.
Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is VCC,+0.3V which, during transitions, may overshoot to VCC+2.0V for periods <20ns.
2. Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions
as detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
K9F1GXXX0M-XCB0
K9F1GXXX0M-XIB0-40 to +125
K9F1GXXX0M-XCB0
K9F1GXXX0M-XIB0
VIN/OUT-0.6 to + 2.45-0.6 to + 4.6
VCC-0.2 to + 2.45-0.6 to + 4.6
TBIAS
TSTG-65 to +150°C
1.8V DEVICE3.3V/2.65V DEVICE
Rating
-10 to +125
Unit
V
°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Voltage reference to GND, K9F1GXXX0M-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70°C, K9F1GXXX0M-XIB0:TA=-40 to 85°C)
1. The K9F1GXXX0M may include invalid blocks when first shipped. Additional invalid blocks may develop while being used. The number of valid
blocks is presented with both cases of invalid blocks considered. Invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more bad bits. Do not erase
or program factory-marked bad blocks. Refer to the attached technical notes for appropriate management of invalid blocks.
2. The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is guaranteed to be a valid block, does not require Error Correction up to 1K program/erase
cycles.
AC TEST CONDITION
(K9F1GXXX0M-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70°C, K9F1GXXX0M-XIB0:TA=-40 to 85°C
K9F1GXXQ0M : Vcc=1.70V~1.95V, K9F1GXXD0M : Vcc=2.4V~2.9V , K9F1GXXU0M : Vcc=2.7V~3.6V unless otherwise noted)
ParameterK9F1GXXQ0MK9F1GXXD0MK9F1GXXU0M
Input Pulse Levels0V to Vcc0V to Vcc0.4V to 2.4V
Input Rise and Fall Times5ns5ns5ns
Input and Output Timing LevelsVcc/2Vcc/21.5V
K9F1GXXQ0M:Output Load (Vcc:1.8V +/-10%)
NOTE : Capacitance is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
MODE SELECTION
CLEALECEWEREWPPREMode
HLLHXX
LHLHXX Address Input(4clock)
HLLHHX
LHLHHX Address Input(4clock)
LLLHHX Data Input
LLLHX X Data Output
XXXXHXX During Read(Busy)
XXXXXHX During Program(Busy)
XXXXXHX During Erase(Busy)
X
XXHXX
NOTE : 1. X can be VIL or VIH.
2. WP and PRE should be biased to CMOS high or CMOS low for standby.
(1)
X
XXXLX Write Protect
(2)
0V/VCC
0V/VCC
Read Mode
Write Mode
(2)
Stand-by
Command Input
Command Input
12
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