SAMSUNG K9F1G08Q0A Technical data

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K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Document Title
128M x 8 Bit NAND Flash Memory
Revision History
FLASH MEMORY
Revision No
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
History
1. Initial issue
1. The tADL(Address to Data Loading Time) is added.
- tADL Minimum 100ns (Page 11, 23~26)
- tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle at program operation.
2. Added Addressing method for program operation
1. Add the Protrusion/Burr value in WSOP1 PKG Diagram.
1. PKG(TSOP1, WSOP1) Dimension Change
Draft Date
Aug. 24. 2003 Jan. 27. 2004
Apr. 23. 2004
May. 19. 2004
Remark
Advance Preliminary
Preliminary
right to change the specifications. SAMSUNG Electronics will evaluate and reply to your requests and questions about device. If you have any questions, please contact the SAMSUNG branch office near your office.
1
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
FLASH MEMORY
128M x 8 Bit NAND Flash Memory
PRODUCT LIST
Part Number Vcc Range Organization PKG Type
K9F1G08Q0A 1.70 ~ 1.95V K9F1G08U0A-Y,P K9F1G08U0A-V,F WSOP1
2.7 ~ 3.6V
FEATURES
Voltage Supply
-1.8V device(K9F1G08Q0A): 1.70V~1.95V
-3.3V device(K9F1G08U0A): 2.7 V ~3.6 V
Organization
- Memory Cell Array : (128M + 4,096K)bit x 8bit
- Data Register : (2K + 64)bit x8bit
- Cache Register : (2K + 64)bit x8bit
Automatic Program and Erase
- Page Program : (2K + 64)Byte
- Block Erase : (128K + 4K)Byte
Page Read Operation
- Page Size : 2K-Byte
- Random Read : 25µs(Max.)
- Serial Access : 30ns(Min.) : (K9F1G08U0A) 50ns(Min.) : (K9F1G08Q0A)
Fast Write Cycle Time
- Program time : 300µs(Typ.)
- Block Erase Time : 2ms(Typ.)
Command/Address/Data Multiplexed I/O Port
Hardware Data Protection
- Program/Erase Lockout During Power Transitions
Reliable CMOS Floating-Gate Technology
- Endurance : 100K Program/Erase Cycles
- Data Retention : 10 Years
Command Register Operation
Cache Program Operation for High Performance Program
Intelligent Copy-Back Operation
Unique ID for Copyright Protection
Package :
- K9F1G08U0A-YCB0/YIB0 48 - Pin TSOP I (12 x 20 / 0.5 mm pitch)
- K9F1G08U0A-VIB0 48 - Pin WSOP I (12X17X0.7mm)
- K9F1G08U0A-PCB0/PIB0 48 - Pin TSOP I (12 x 20 / 0.5 mm pitch)- Pb-free Package
- K9F1G08U0A-FIB0 48 - Pin WSOP I (12X17X0.7mm)- Pb-free Package * K9F1G08U0A-V,F(WSOPI ) is the same device as K9F1G08U0A-Y,P(TSOP1) except package type.
X8
Only available in MCP
TSOP1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Offered in 128Mx8bit the K9F1G08X0A is 1G bit with spare 32M bit capacity. Its NAND cell provides the most cost-effective solution for the solid state mass storage market. A program operation can be performed in typical 300µs on the 2112-byte page and an erase operation can be performed in typical 2ms on a 128K-byte block. Data in the data page can be read out at 50ns (30ns, K9F1G08U0A) cycle time per byte. The I/O pins serve as the ports for address and data input/output as well as command input. The on-chip write controller automates all program and erase functions including pulse repetition, where required, and internal verification and margin­ing of data. Even the write-intensive systems can take advantage of the K9F1G08X0As extended reliability of 100K program/erase cycles by providing ECC(Error Correcting Code) with real time mapping-out algorithm. The K9F1G08X0A is an optimum solution for large nonvolatile storage applications such as solid state file storage and other portable applications requiring non-volatility.
2
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
PIN CONFIGURATION (TSOP1)
K9F1G08X0A-YCB0,PCB0/YIB0,PIB0
X8 X8
N.C
N.C N.C N.C N.C N.C N.C R/B RE
CE N.C N.C Vcc Vss N.C N.C
CLE ALE
WE
WP N.C N.C N.C N.C N.C
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
48-pin TSOP1
Standard Type 12mm x 20mm
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
48-PIN LEAD/LEAD FREE PLASTIC THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE(I)
48
N.C
47
N.C
46
N.C
45
I/O7
44
I/O6
43
I/O5
42
I/O4
41
N.C
40
N.C
39
N.C
38
Vcc
37
Vss
36
N.C
35
N.C
34
N.C
33
I/O3
32
I/O2
31
I/O1
30
I/O0
29
N.C
28
N.C
27
N.C
26
N.C
25
FLASH MEMORY
48 - TSOP1 - 1220AF
+0.07
-0.03
#1
0.20
+0.003
-0.001
+0.07
-0.03
0.16
0.008
0.50
0.0197
#24
TYP
0.25
0.010
0~8°
20.00±0.20
0.787±0.008
18.40±0.10
0.724±0.004
#48
#25
Unit :mm/Inch
MAX
0.10
0.004
0.25
0.010
( )
MAX
12.00
0.472
0.488
12.40
1.00±0.05
0.039±0.002
1.20 MAX
+0.075
0.035 +0.003
-0.001
0.125
0.005
0.047
0.05
0.002
MIN
0.45~0.75
0.018~0.030
0.50
( )
0.020
3
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
PIN CONFIGURATION (WSOP1)
K9F1G08U0A-VIB0,FIB0
N.C
1
N.C N.C
N.C N.C R/B RE
CE
N.C Vcc Vss N.C
CLE ALE
WE
WP N.C N.C
N.C N.C
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DNU
DNU
DNU
DNU
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
48-PIN LEAD PLASTIC VERY VERY THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE (I)
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
FLASH MEMORY
N.C N.C DNU N.C I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 N.C DNU N.C Vcc Vss N.C DNU N.C I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 N.C DNU N.C N.C
48 - WSOP1 - 1217F
#1
+0.07
-0.03
0.16
+0.07
-0.03
0.20
0.50TYP
(0.50±0.06)
#24
15.40±0.10
#48
#25
0.70 MAX
0.58±0.04
(0.01Min)
Unit :mm
12.00±0.10
12.40MAX
17.00±0.20
+0.075
-0.035
0.10
0
°
~
8
°
0.45~0.75
4
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name Pin Function
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS
I/O0 ~ I/O7
The I/O pins are used to input command, address and data, and to output data during read operations. The I/ O pins float to high-z when the chip is deselected or when the outputs are disabled.
FLASH MEMORY
CLE
ALE
CE
RE
WE
WP
R/B
Vcc
COMMAND LATCH ENABLE
The CLE input controls the activating path for commands sent to the command register. When active high, commands are latched into the command register through the I/O ports on the rising edge of the WE signal.
ADDRESS LATCH ENABLE
The ALE input controls the activating path for address to the internal address registers. Addresses are latched on the rising edge of WE with ALE high.
CHIP ENABLE
The CE input is the device selection control. When the device is in the Busy state, CE high is ignored, and the device does not return to standby mode.
READ ENABLE
The RE input is the serial data-out control, and when active drives the data onto the I/O bus. Data is valid tREA after the falling edge of RE which also increments the internal column address counter by one.
WRITE ENABLE
The WE input controls writes to the I/O port. Commands, address and data are latched on the rising edge of the WE pulse.
WRITE PROTECT
The WP pin provides inadvertent write/erase protection during power transitions. The internal high voltage generator is reset when the WP pin is active low.
READY/BUSY OUTPUT
The R/B output indicates the status of the device operation. When low, it indicates that a program, erase or random read operation is in process and returns to high state upon completion. It is an open drain output and does not float to high-z condition when the chip is deselected or when outputs are disabled.
POWER
VCC is the power supply for device.
Vss GROUND
N.C
NOTE : Connect all VCC and VSS pins of each device to common power supply outputs. Do not leave VCC or VSS disconnected.
NO CONNECTION
Lead is not internally connected.
5
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Figure 1-1. K9F1G08X0A (X8) Functional Block Diagram
VCC VSS
FLASH MEMORY
A12 - A27
A0 - A11
Command
CE RE WE
X-Buffers Latches & Decoders
Y-Buffers Latches & Decoders
Command
Register
Control Logic
& High Voltage
Generator
CLE
ALE PRE
WP
Figure 2-1. K9F1G08X0A (X8) Array Organization
1024M + 32M Bit
NAND Flash
ARRAY
(2048 + 64)Byte x 65536
Data Register & S/A
Cache Register
Y-Gating
I/O Buffers & Latches
Global Buffers
1 Block = 64 Pages (128K + 4k) Byte
Output
Driver
VCC VSS
I/0 0
I/0 7
64K Pages (=1,024 Blocks)
2K Bytes 64 Bytes
Page Register
2K Bytes
I/O 0 I/O 1 I/O 2 I/O 3 I/O 4 I/O 5 I/O 6 I/O 7
1st Cycle A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7
2nd Cycle A8 A9 A10 A11 *L *L *L *L
3rd Cycle A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 4th Cycle A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A27
NOTE : Column Address : Starting Address of the Register.
* L must be set to "Low". * The device ignores any additional input of address cycles than required.
1 Page = (2K + 64)Bytes 1 Block = (2K + 64)B x 64 Pages = (128K + 4K) Bytes 1 Device = (2K+64)B x 64Pages x 1024 Blocks = 1056 Mbits
8 bit
I/O 0 ~ I/O 7
64 Bytes
Column Address Column Address
Row Address Row Address
6
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Product Introduction
The K9F1G08X0A is a 1056Mbit(1,107,296,256 bit) memory organized as 65,536 rows(pages) by 2112x8 columns. Spare 64 col­umns are located from column address of 2048~2111. A 2112-byte data register and a 2112-byte cache register are serially con­nected to each other. Those serially connected registers are connected to memory cell arrays for accommodating data transfer between the I/O buffers and memory cells during page read and page program operations. The memory array is made up of 32 cells that are serially connected to form a NAND structure. Each of the 32 cells resides in a different page. A block consists of two NAND structured strings. A NAND structure consists of 32 cells. Total 1081344 NAND cells reside in a block. The program and read opera­tions are executed on a page basis, while the erase operation is executed on a block basis. The memory array consists of 1024 sep­arately erasable 128K-byte blocks. It indicates that the bit by bit erase operation is prohibited on the K9F1G08X0A.
The K9F1G08X0A has addresses multiplexed into 8 I/Os. This scheme dramatically reduces pin counts and allows system upgrades to future densities by maintaining consistency in system board design. Command, address and data are all written through I/O's by bringing WE to low while CE is low. Those are latched on the rising edge of WE. Command Latch Enable(CLE) and Address Latch Enable(ALE) are used to multiplex command and address respectively, via the I/O pins. Some commands require one bus cycle. For example, Reset Command, Status Read Command, etc require just one cycle bus. Some other commands, like page read and block erase and page program, require two cycles: one cycle for setup and the other cycle for execution. The 128M byte physical space requires 28 addresses, thereby requiring four cycles for addressing: 2 cycles of column address, 2 cycles of row address, in that order. Page Read and Page Program need the same four address cycles following the required command input. In Block Erase oper­ation, however, only the two row address cycles are used. Device operations are selected by writing specific commands into the com­mand register. Table 1 defines the specific commands of the K9F1G08X0A.
The device provides cache program in a block. It is possible to write data into the cache registers while data stored in data registers are being programmed into memory cells in cache program mode. The program performace may be dramatically improved by cache program when there are lots of pages of data to be programmed.
FLASH MEMORY
In addition to the enhanced architecture and interface, the device incorporates copy-back program feature from one page to another page without need for transporting the data to and from the external buffer memory. Since the time-consuming serial access and data-input cycles are removed, system performance for solid-state disk application is significantly increased.
Table 1. Command Sets
Function 1st. Cycle 2nd. Cycle Acceptable Command during Busy
Read 00h 30h Read for Copy Back 00h 35h Read ID 90h ­Reset FFh - O Page Program 80h 10h Cache Program 80h 15h Copy-Back Program 85h 10h Block Erase 60h D0h Random Data Input Random Data Output Read Status 70h O
*
*
85h ­05h E0h
NOTE : 1. Random Data Input/Output can be executed in a page.
2. Command not specified in command sets table is not permitted to be entered to the device, which can raise erroneous operation. Caution : Any undefined command inputs are prohibited except for above command set of Table 1.
7
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Symbol
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS
Temperature Under Bias
Storage Temperature
Short Circuit Current Ios 5 mA
NOTE :
1. Minimum DC voltage is -0.6V on input/output pins. During transitions, this level may undershoot to -2.0V for periods <30ns. Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is VCC,+0.3V which, during transitions, may overshoot to VCC+2.0V for periods <20ns.
2. Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions as detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
K9F1G08X0A-XCB0 K9F1G08X0A-XIB0 -40 to +125 K9F1G08X0A-XCB0 K9F1G08X0A-XIB0
VIN/OUT -0.6 to + 2.45 -0.6 to + 4.6
VCC -0.2 to + 2.45 -0.6 to + 4.6
TBIAS
TSTG -65 to +150 °C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Voltage reference to GND, K9F1G08X0A-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70°C, K9F1G08X0A-XIB0:TA=-40 to 85°C)
Parameter Symbol
Supply Voltage VCC 1.70 1.8 1.95 2.7 3.3 3.6 V Supply Voltage VSS 0 0 0 0 0 0 V
K9F1G08Q0A(1.8V)
Min Typ. Max Min Typ. Max
1.8V DEVICE 3.3V/2.65V DEVICE
-10 to +125
K9F1G08U0A(3.3V)
FLASH MEMORY
Rating
Unit
V
°C
Unit
8
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
DC AND OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS(Recommended operating conditions otherwise noted.)
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Operating
Current
Stand-by Current(TTL) ISB1 CE=VIH, WP=0V/VCC - - 1 - - 1
Stand-by Current(CMOS) ISB2
Input Leakage Current ILI VIN=0 to Vcc(max) - - ±10 - - ±10 Output Leakage Current ILO VOUT=0 to Vcc(max) - - ±10 - - ±10
Input High Voltage VIH* - 0.8xVCC -
Input Low Voltage, All inputs VIL* - -0.3 - 0.2xVcc -0.3 - 0.2xVcc
Output High Voltage Level VOH
Output Low Voltage Level
Output Low Current(R/B) IOL(R/B)
NOTE : VIL can undershoot to -0.4V and VIH can overshoot to VCC +0.4V for durations of 20 ns or less.
Page Read with Serial Access
Program ICC2 - - 10 20 - 15 30 Erase ICC3 - - 10 20 - 15 30
tRC=50ns, CE=VIL
ICC1
IOUT=0mA
CE=VCC-0.2, WP=0V/VCC
K9F1G08Q0A :IOH=-100µA K9F1G08U0A :IOH=-400µA
K9F1G08Q0A :IOL=100uA
VOL
K9F1G08U0A :IOL=2.1mA K9F1G08Q0A :VOL=0.1V
K9F1G08U0A :VOL=0.4V
- 10 20 - 15 30
- 10 50 - 10 50
Vcc
-0.1
3 4 - 8 10 - mA
- - 2.4 - -
- - 0.1 - - 0.4
FLASH MEMORY
VCC
+0.3
0.8xVcc -
VCC
+0.3
Unit1.8V 3.3V
mA
µA
V
9
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
VALID BLOCK
Parameter Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit
Valid Block Number NVB 1004 - 1024 Blocks
NOTE :
1. The K9F1G08X0A may include invalid blocks when first shipped. Additional invalid blocks may develop while being used. The number of valid
blocks is presented with both cases of invalid blocks considered. Invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more bad bits. Do not erase or program factory-marked bad blocks. Refer to the attached technical notes for appropriate management of invalid blocks.
2. The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is guaranteed to be a valid block, does not require Error Correction up to 1K program/erase cycles.
AC TEST CONDITION
(K9F1G08X0A-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70°C, K9F1G08X0A-XIB0:TA=-40 to 85°C K9F1G08Q0A : Vcc=1.70V~1.95V, K9F1G08U0A : Vcc=2.7V~3.6V unless otherwise noted)
Parameter K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Input Pulse Levels 0V to Vcc 0V to Vcc Input Rise and Fall Times 5ns 5ns Input and Output Timing Levels Vcc/2 Vcc/2 Output Load 1 TTL GATE and CL=30pF 1 TTL GATE and CL=50pF
FLASH MEMORY
CAPACITANCE(TA=25°C, VCC=1.8V/3.3V, f=1.0MHz)
Item Symbol Test Condition Min Max Unit
Input/Output Capacitance CI/O VIL=0V - 10 pF Input Capacitance CIN VIN=0V - 10 pF
NOTE : Capacitance is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
MODE SELECTION
CLE ALE CE WE RE WP Mode
H L L H X
L H L H X Address Input(4clock)
H L L H H
L H L H H Address Input(4clock) L L L H H Data Input
L L L H X Data Output X X X X H X During Read(Busy) X X X X X H During Program(Busy) X X X X X H During Erase(Busy) X X X H X X
NOTE : 1. X can be VIL or VIH.
2. WP should be biased to CMOS high or CMOS low for standby.
(1)
X
X X X L Write Protect
0V/VCC
(2)
Read Mode
Write Mode
Stand-by
Command Input
Command Input
10
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Program / Erase Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Program Time tPROG - 300 700 µs Dummy Busy Time for Cache Program tCBSY 3 700
Number of Partial Program Cycles in the Same Page
Block Erase Time tBERS - 2 3 ms
NOTE : 1. Max. time of tCBSY depends on timing between internal program completion and data in
Main Array
Spare Array - - 4 cycles
Nop
AC Timing Characteristics for Command / Address / Data Input
Parameter Symbol
CLE setup Time tCLS 25 10 - - ns CLE Hold Time tCLH 10 5 - - ns CE setup Time tCS 35 15 - - ns CE Hold Time tCH 10 5 - - ns WE Pulse Width tWP ALE setup Time tALS 25 10 - - ns ALE Hold Time tALH 10 5 - - ns Data setup Time tDS 20 10 - - ns Data Hold Time tDH 10 5 - - ns Write Cycle Time tWC 45 30 - - ns WE High Hold Time tWH 15 10 - - ns ALE to Data Loading Time tADL
NOTE : 1. tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
25
100
Min Max
(1)
- - 4 cycles
15 - - ns
(1)
100
FLASH MEMORY
µs
Unit
- - ns
11
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
AC Characteristics for Operation
Parameter Symbol
Data Transfer from Cell to Register tR - - 25 25 µs ALE to RE Delay tAR 10 10 - - ns CLE to RE Delay tCLR 10 10 - - ns Ready to RE Low tRR 20 20 - - ns RE Pulse Width tRP 25 15 - - ns WE High to Busy tWB - - 100 100 ns Read Cycle Time tRC 50 30 - - ns RE Access Time tREA - - 30 18 ns CE Access Time tCEA - - 45 23 ns RE High to Output Hi-Z tRHZ - - 30 30 ns CE High to Output Hi-Z tCHZ - - 20 20 ns RE or CE High to Output hold tOH 15 15 - - ns RE High Hold Time tREH 15 10 - - ns Output Hi-Z to RE Low tIR 0 0 - - ns WE High to RE Low tWHR 60 60 - - ns Device Resetting Time
(Read/Program/Erase)
NOTE: 1. If reset command(FFh) is written at Ready state, the device goes into Busy for maximum 5us.
tRST - -
K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A K9F1G08Q0A K9F1G08U0A
Min Max
FLASH MEMORY
5/10/500
(1)
5/10/500
(1)
Unit
µs
12
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