SAF XL-FW504 User Manual

FIFTH WHEEL
OWNER’S MANUAL
FW35-S09623 Series Fifth Wheel
Installation, Operation, Inspection, Maintenance Procedures and Comprehensive Warranty
TECHNOLOGY
XL-FW504 Rev A
Questions or Comments? Call
www.thehollandgroupinc.com
FIFTH WHEELS
1-888-396-6501
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
General Safety Information
It is important to read, understand, and follow the important information contained in these installation instructions. Failure to do so may result in a hazardous condition or cause a hazardous condition to develop.
All welding should be performed by an AWS certified welder using a low hydrogen process and AWS E70XX filler metal. Failure to weld correctly may cause distortion, damage, and/or result in insufficient strength and subsequent joint failure which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Prior to welding take precautions to ensure that the tractor electrical system is not damaged due to the welding process.
Safety Signal Words
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
1. Keep Work Area Clean. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
2. Keep fingers away from all potential pinch points in the fifth wheel.
3. All fifth wheel maintenance must be performed by a qualified service technician using proper tools and safe procedures.
4. Use only genuine Holland parts. Use Safety Goggles. Glasses or goggles not in compliance with ANSI or CSA can
5. cause serious injury when damaged or broken.
Wear Proper Apparel. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, jewelry (rings,
6. wristwatches, etc.) that can get caught in moving parts. Non-slip footwear is recommended.
may result in property damage.
Fifth Wheel Design and Intended Use:
1. For pulling trailers with standard SAE kingpins which are in good condition
and securely mounted or locked in position in the trailer.
2. For on-highway hauling applications.
3. Within the capacities stated in Holland literature.
4. As recommended in Holland literature (available from Holland or Holland
distributors).
Holland Fifth Wheels are NOT Designed or Intended For:
1. Use with non-SAE kingpins, such as kingpins which are bent, improper size or
dimensions, not secured to maintain SAE configuration, or which are installed in warped trailer bolster plates.
2. Tow-away operations which damage or interfere with the proper operation of
the fifth wheel.
3. The attachment of lifting devices.
4. The transport of loads in excess of rated capacity.
5. Off-highway applications and use.
6. Applications other than recommended.
2
XL-FW504 Rev A
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
continued
Installation
General Recommendations
1. Every user and installer using Holland products either recommended or not recommended by Holland, must thoroughly satisfy himself that the installation procedure used is appropriate
or the vehicle, product and application.
f
2. Consult the Holland literature for fifth wheel capacities and applications.
. Consult the tractor manufacturer’s body builder’s book and the latest SAE and D.O.T.
3
standards for additional installation methods. Holland recommends the
aintenance Practice 603Bfor installation procedures.
M
4. Determine the proper fifth wheel position, or, in the case of a sliding fifth wheel, the range of proper positions. Proper positioning of the fifth wheel is important for weight distribution, swing clearance and handling characteristics. See SAE J701a for proper placement, as well as the tractor manufacturer’s body builder’s book.
5. Use Grade 8, 5/8˝ minimum diameter bolts and Grade “C” locknuts for mounting.
6. Bolt holes can be 1/32˝ larger in diameter than the bolt fastener. Bolts must be adequately tightened using charted torque ranges in foot-pounds for the recommended Grade 8, 5/8˝ diameter bolts. Larger diameter Grade 8 bolts and coated fasteners may be used.
7. The bolts attaching the fifth wheel mounting angles to the truck frame require hardened steel washers under both the bolt and under the locknut, unless flanged head bolts or flanged head locknuts are employed.
8. A minimum of 5 bolts are required to attach each mounting angle to a frame rail, and the distance between bolts must not exceed 8˝, except when cutouts are required in the mounting angles.
9. Whenever a cutout is made on the mounting angle, such as required to bypass spring hangers, a 1˝ minimum radius should be used and bolts should be placed within 1-1⁄2˝, but not closer than 1˝ of the cut, fore and aft.
10. The mounting angle should have a minimum thickness as shown in steel specification ASTM A 36.
11. When initially positioning the fifth wheel for frame holes, the full length of the fifth wheel or slider mounting angles should seat flush on the top and side surface of the truck-tractor frame rails where channel-type rails are employed. There should not be a gap over the top of the truck frame rails. The base of the fifth wheel assembly and of the mounting angle members should seat flush on the top of the frame rail to prevent flexing and to give uniform weight distribution. It is also recommended to chamfer or smooth sharp edges and corners of mounting materials wherever contact is made with the tractor frame.
12. If the fifth wheel is to be mounted using a mounting plate (bracket with mounting base),
result in structural failure of the installation with a potential loss of the fifth wheel assembly, mounting structure, and/or trailer and may result in death or serious injury.
13. Trailer pick-up ramps ar
14. When mounting to aluminum frames, follow the tractor manufactur
15. Review, in addition, the specific information on the following pages for each type of fifth
CHART 1 for minimum plate thickness recommendations.
refer to
Do not use U-bolts in fifth wheel installations. Use only new Grade 8 bolts and new Grade C lock nuts, sized 5/8˝ minimum diameter. Failure to do so may
ecommended at the r
e r
Holland has available a stationary mounting angle intended for use with aluminum frames. Contact Holland or Holland distributors for availability.
wheel mounting, as well as “ publication.
Inspection and Lubrication Prior to Use” on page 8 of this
Fifth Wheel Mounting Angle Mounting Plate
Vertical Capacity Thickness Thickness
12,000 lbs. 1/4˝ 1/4˝
20,000 lbs. 5/16˝ 1/4˝ 40,000/45,000 lbs. 5/16˝ 5/16˝ 50,000/55,000 lbs. 3/8˝ 3/8˝ 62,500/70,000 lbs. 1/2˝ 1/2˝
100,000 lbs. 3/4˝ 3/4˝ 165,000 lbs. 3/4˝
ear of the tr
CHART 1
Minimum Minimum
uck-tractor frame.
T.M.C. Recommended
Chart 1 and should be
ecommendations.
s r
er’
XL-FW504 Rev A
3
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
The full length of the fifth wheel mounting angle should seat flush on the truck frame when mounting to prevent flexing of mounting angle and to give uniform weight distribution along truck frame rail.
5/8˝ diameter Grade 8 bolts minimum size, tightening torque to bolt manufacturer c
harts. Hardened steel washers or flanged lock nuts (5/8˝ diameter Grade “C” lock nuts).
HDN. STEEL WASHERS
T
RUCK FRAME RAIL
See Chart 1 for minimum mounting angle t
hickness
18.00˝ MIN.
3
6.00˝ MIN.
1
.00˝ MIN.
D
OUBLE PASS MIN.
BOTH ENDS
8.00˝ MAX. TYP.
(50.8mm)
2.00˝
(203.2mm)
1
/4˝
BOTH SIDES
8.00
˝
(
203.2mm)
(
203.2mm)
8
.00
˝
(
203.2mm)
8.00˝
(
914.4mm)
2.00˝
(
50.8mm)
1/2˝
(457.2 mm)
3
5
/1
6
GAP
1
/4˝-1/ in 4 places
5
/16
Both ends continuous
Both sides center of bracket
continued
Stationary Fifth Wheel Installation
Prior to proceeding with the installation of the stationary fifth wheel assembly, carefully review the “General Safety Information” section on page 2.
Bracket with Mounting Angle (see Figure 1A, 1B, and 1C):
1. Holland brackets with mounting angle are provided with the bracket welded in the center of a 36˝ long angle with a 4˝ minimum horizontal and 3-1/2˝ minimum vertical leg size, and to a specific tractor frame width. Verify that the bracket and tractor frame width are the same.
2. In addition to the information given in “Installation: General Recommendations” on page 3, follow the recommendations in FIGURE 1.
Bracket for Angle Mounting (see Figure 1A, 1B, and 1C):
1. Holland brackets for angle mounting are intended to be welded to mounting angles at the time of installation.
2. See “Installation: General Recommen- dations” on page 3, for angle thickness and material (use 4˝ minimum horizontal and 3-1/2˝ minimum vertical leg size). The recommended length of each mounting angle is 36˝. It is recommended that each angle extend a minimum length of 18˝ forward of the fifth wheel pivot point, and not less than 12˝ to the rear. If angles shorter than 36˝ are required, the special recommendations of the tractor manufacturer should be obtained.
3. In addition to the information given in follow the recommendations given in FIGURES 1A, 1B, and 1C. The following sequence is suggested for both fabricated and cast brackets:
A. Securely position the mounting angle to the tractor frame. B. Bolt the angles to the tractor as shown in FIGURES 1A and 1B. C. Position the brackets on the angles and verify the correct spacing to mount
the fifth wheel.
D. For fabricated brackets (a welded asssembly), weld the bracket to the mounting
angle with 1/4˝ fillet welds on both sides, and 1/2˝ groove welds on both ends, as shown in FIGURES 1A and 1B. The welds should be continuous around the bracket and joined at the corners.
E. For cast brackets (single piece), weld with 5/16˝ fillet weld, as shown in
FIGURE 1C. The welds must be continuous ar
4
FIGURE 1C
(Cast Brackets Only) WELDING DETAILS
“Installation: General Recommendations,”
FIGURE 1A (End View)
FIGURE 1B (Side View)
ound the bracket ends.
XL-FW504 Rev A
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
FIFTH WHEEL SUPPORT BRACKET
FLAT MOUNTING PLATE See Chart 1 for minimum thickness
INBOARD ANGLE
T
RACTOR FRAME
SPACER
Attach the outboard angle to tractor frame with hardware listed in Figure 1A. Attach mounting plate to angle with same number of bolts (
in addition to attachment to
fifth wheel support bracket).
Attach the outboard angle to tractor frame with hardware l
isted in Figure 1A. Attach mounting plate to angle with same number of bolts (in a
ddition to attachment to
fifth wheel support bracket).
CORRUGATED M
OUNTING PLATE
See Chart 1 for minimum thickness
TRACTOR FRAME
FIFTH WHEEL SUPPORT BRACKET
CENTER
BOLT
Attach bracket and mounting plate as shown. Use center bolt of sufficient length to bolt through bracket, mounting plate and mounting angle.
3/8˝ 3 - 8.50˝
5/16˝
3 - 8.50˝
INSIDE WELD
OUTSIDE WELD
See Chart 1 for min.
mounting angle
thickness
HARDENED STEEL
WASHERS
The full length of the fifth wheel mounting angle should seat flush on the truck frame when mounting to prevent flexing of mounting angle and to give uniform weight distribution along truck frame rail.
5/8” diameter Grade 8 bolts minimum size. Tightening torque to bolt manufacturer charts. Hardened steel washers or flanged locknuts. 5/8” diameter Grade “C” locknuts.
TRUCK FRAME RAIL
Stationary Fifth Wheel Installation continued
Bracket with Mounting Base (See Figures 2A, 2B, and 2C):
1. Holland brackets with mounting base are intended for installation on either corrugated or flat mounting plates.
continued
2. In addition to the information given in “Installation: General
FIGURE 2A
Recommendations,” on page 3, follow the recommendations in FIGURES 2A, 2B, and 2C.
3. See “Installation: General Recommendations” on page 3 for angle thickness and material. The mounting angle should be 1˝ longer than the mounting plate,
FIGURE 2B
and be 36˝ minimum length. Use 3˝ minimum horizontal and 3 -1/2˝ minimum vertical leg size. Longer horizontal legs may be required with narrow frame widths.
FIGURE 2C
Sliding Fifth Wheel Installation
Prior to proceeding with the installation of the sliding fifth wheel assembly, carefully review the
Inboard Angle Mounting (See Figures 3 and 4):
1. Angles must be installed on the sliding fifth wheel base plate to facilitate mounting. See “Installation: General Recommendations,” on page 3, for angle thickness and material.
“General Safety Information” section on page 2.
FIGURE 3
2. Use a mounting angle which is at least 2˝ longer than the slide base plate and 36˝ minimum length. Use 4˝ minimum horizontal and 3-1/2˝ minimum vertical leg size. The fifth wheel top plate and support bracket may be removed fr base plate for ease of handling.
XL-FW504 Rev A
om the
FIGURE 4 (End View)
5
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1.00˝ (25.4 mm) MIN.
CENTER LINE OF TRACTOR REAR A
XLE(S) OR
BOGIE
P
LATE LENGTH PLUS 2.00˝ MIN. (50.8 mm)
4.00˝
(101.6 mm)
m
ax.
1˝ min. 6 bolts equally spaced
FORWARD TRAVEL
T
RUCK FRAME RAIL
T
he full length of the fifth wheel mounting angle should seat flush on the truck frame when mounting to prevent flexing of mounting angle and to give uniform weight distribution along truck frame rail.
5/8˝ diameter Grade 8 bolts minimum size, tightening torque to bolt manufacturer charts. Hardened steel washers or flanged locknuts. 5/8˝ diameter Grade “C” locknuts.
HARDENED STEEL
WASHERS
continued
Sliding Fifth Wheel Installation continued
Inboard Angle Mounting continued
3. Position the angles on the slide plate for the required frame width. Be sure to keep the plate centered left to right, and front to rear on the mounting angles.
4. Weld as shown in FIGURE 3. Make
F
5/16˝fillet welds inside and 3/8˝
IGURE 4 (Side View)
groove welds on the outside with skip welds 3˝ long on approximately 8-1/2˝ centers (weld 3˝, skip 5-1/2˝). Weld inside opposite skips on the outside. ALSO
The plate to the top of the
WELD:
angle at the ends of the plate.
5. Attach the slider plate and mounting angles to the tractor using recommendations in
“General Recommendations”
and in FIGURE 4.
6. Reassemble the fifth wheel top plate and bracket sub-assembly to the slider base plate if they were removed previously.
Outboard Angle Mounting (See Figures 5 and 6):
1. If angles are not installed, see “Installation: General Recommendations,” on page 3, for thickness and material. Use 3˝ minimum horizontal and 3-1/2˝ minimum vertical leg size. Longer horizontal legs may be required with narrow frame widths. The recommended length of each mounting plate is the same length as the slide base mounting plate.
2. In addition to the information given in on page 2, follow the recommendations in FIGURE 5 and FIGURE 6. The following sequence is suggested:
A. Securely position the mounting angles to the tractor frame and attach as shown
in FIGURE 5. Follow the bolting recommendations as shown in FIGURE 4. Angles must be flush with the top of the tr
B. Locate the slide base and center left to right and fr
angles. Clamp in place and drill 21/32˝ diameter holes using the mounting plate as a template if holes are not provided in the angle.
C. Align holes in the slide plate with outboard angle mounting holes and bolt
using Grade 8 fasteners, hardened steel washers and Grade C locknuts, properly tightened, (see
6
FIGURE 6). Use all mounting holes on the fifth wheel.
“Installation: General Recommendations,”
uck frame.
ear on the mounting
ont to r
XL-FW504 Rev A
FIGURE 5
FIGURE 6
Loading...
+ 14 hidden pages