* If the corresponding Controller number is selected for the Patch Control Source 1, 2, 3 or
4 parameter (PATCH COMMON), the corresponding effect will occur.
* If a Controller number that corresponds to the System Control Source 1, 2, 3 or 4
parameter (SYSTEM/COMMON) is selected, the specified effect will apply if Patch
Control Source 1, 2, 3 or 4 parameter (PATCH/COMMON) is set to SYS-CTRL1, CTRL-2,
CTRL-3 or CTRL-4.
❍Bank Select (Controller number 0, 32)
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH00HmmH
BnH20HllH
n = MIDI channel number:0H - FH (Ch.1 - 16)
mm, ll = Bank number:00 00H - 7F 7FH (bank.1 - bank.16384)
BANK | GROUP
MSB (mm) | |
----------+-----------------------+--------------------- 121 | GM2 | INSTRUMENT
120 | GM2 | DRUM SET
| |
080 | SD SPECIAL SET 1 | INSTRUMENT
081 | SD SPECIAL SET 2 | INSTRUMENT
| |
096 | CLASSICAL SET | INSTRUMENT
097 | CONTEMPORARY SET | INSTRUMENT
098 | SOLO SET | INSTRUMENT
099 | ENHANCED SET | INSTRUMENT
| |
104 | CLASSICAL SET | DRUM SET
105 | CONTEMPORARY SET | DRUM SET
106 | SOLO SET | DRUM SET
107 | ENHANCED SET | DRUM SET
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH06HmmH
BnH26HllH
n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (Ch.1 - 16)
mm, ll = the value of the parameter specified by RPN/NRPN
mm = MSB, ll = LSB
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH65HmmH
BnH64HllH
n = MIDI channel number:0H - FH (Ch.1 - 16)
mm = upper byte (MSB) of parameter number specified by RPN
ll = lower byte (LSB) of parameter number specified by RPN
<<< RPN >>>
Control Changes include RPN (Registered Parameter Numbers), which are extended
When using RPNs, first the RPN (Controller numbers 100 and 101; they can be sent in any
This device receives the following RPNs.
RPNData entry
MSB, LSBMSB, LSBNotes
00H, 00HmmH, llHPitch Bend Sensitivity
mm:00H - 18H (0 - 24 semitones)
ll:ignored (processed as 00H)
Up to 2 octave can be specified in semitone steps.
* When this message is received, the following controllers will be set to their reset values.
Controller
Pitch Bend Change+/-0 (center)
Polyphonic Key Pressure0 (off)
Channel Pressure0 (off)
Modulation0 (off)
Expression127 (max)
Hold 10 (off)
Sostenuto0 (off)
Soft0 (off)
Hold 20 (off)
RPNunset; previously set data will not change
NRPNunset; previously set data will not change
* The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received. OMNI ON
will not be turned on.
Reset value
further messages. While monitoring, if the interval between messages exceeds 420 ms,
the same processing will be carried out as when All Sounds Off, All Notes Off and Reset
All Controllers are received, and message interval monitoring will be halted.
■System Exclusive Message
StatusData byteStatus
F0HiiH, ddH, ......,eeH F7H
F0H:System Exclusive Message status
ii = ID number:an ID number (manufacturer ID) to indicate the manufacturer whose
Exclusive message this is. Roland's manufacturer ID is 41H.
ID numbers 7EH and 7FH are extensions of the MIDI standard;
Universal Non-realtime Messages (7EH) and Universal Realtime Messages (7FH).
dd,...,ee = data:00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
F7H:EOX (End Of Exclusive)
Of the System Exclusive messages received by this device, the Universal Non-realtime
messages and the Universal Realtime messages and the Data Request (RQ1) messages and
the Data Set (DT1) messages will be set automatically.
●Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages
❍Identity Request Message
StatusData byteStatus
F0H7EH, dev, 06H, 01H F7H
ByteExplanation
F0HExclusive status
7EHID number (Universal Non-realtime Message)
devDevice ID (dev: 00H - 1FH (1 - 32), the initial value is 10H (17).)
06HSub ID#1 (General Information)
01HSub ID#2 (Identity Request)
F7HEOX (End Of Exclusive)
* When this message is received, Identity Reply Message (p. 6) will be transmitted.
❍GM1 System On
StatusData byteStatus
F0H7EH, 7FH, 09H, 01H F7H
ByteExplanation
F0HExclusive status
7EHID number (Universal Non-realtime Message)
7FHDevice ID (Broadcast)
09HSub ID#1 (General MIDI Message)
01HSub ID#2 (General MIDI 1 On)
F7HEOX (End Of Exclusive)
* When this messages is received, this instrument will turn to the GM1 mode.
ByteExplanation
F0HExclusive status
7FHID number (universal realtime message)
7FHDevice ID (Broadcast)
0AHSub ID#1 (Key-Based Instrument Control)
01HSub ID#2 (Controller)
0nHMIDI Channel (00 - 0F)
kkHKey Number
nnHControl Number
vvHValue
F7EOX (End Of Exclusive)
nn=07HLevel
vv = 00H - 7FH0 - 127 / 64 x 100% (Relative)
(Default Value = 40H)
nn=0AHPan
vv = 00H - 7FHLeft - Right (Absolute)
nn=5BHReverb Send
vv = 00H - 7FH0 - 127 (Absolute)
nn=5DChorus Send
vv = 00H - 7FH0 - 127 (Absolute)
* This parameter affects drum instruments only.
●Data Transmission
This instrument can use exclusive messages to exchange many varieties of internal settings
with other devices.
The model ID of the exclusive messages used by this instrument is 00H 48H.
❍Data Request 1RQ1 (11H)
This message requests the other device to transmit data. The address and size indicate the
type and amount of data that is requested.
When a Data Request message is received, if the device is in a state in which it is able to
transmit data, and if the address and size are appropriate, the requested data is transmitted
as a Data Set 1 (DT1) message. If the conditions are not met, nothing is transmitted.
eeH, ... ffH, sum
ByteExplanation
F0HExclusive status
41HID number (Roland)
devDevice ID (dev: 00H - 1FH, Initial value is 10H)
00HModel ID #1 (SD-90)
48HModel ID #2 (SD-90)
12HCommand ID (DT1)
aaHAddress MSB: upper byte of the starting address of the data to be sent
bbHAddress: upper middle byte of the starting address of the data to be
sent
ccHAddress: lower middle byte of the starting address of the data to be
sent
ddHAddress LSB: lower byte of the starting address of the data to be sent.
eeHData: the actual data to be sent. Multiple bytes of data are transmitted
in order starting from the address.
: :
ffHData
sumChecksum
F7HEOX (End Of Exclusive)
* The amount of data that can be transmitted at one time depends on the type of data, and
data will be transmitted from the specified starting address and size. Refer to the
Address and Size given in Section 2, "Parameter address map (p. 7)."
* Data larger than 256 bytes will be divided into packets of 256 bytes or less, and each
packet will be sent at an interval of about 20 ms.
* For the checksum, refer to Example of an Exclusive message and calculating a
ByteExplanation
F0HExclusive status
41HID number (Roland)
devDevice ID (dev: 10H)
42HModel ID(GS)
12HCommand ID(DT1)
aaHAddress MSB:upper byte of the starting address of the
transmitted data
bbHAddress:middle byte of the starting address of the
transmitted data
ccHAddress LSB:lower byte of the starting address of the
transmitted data
ddHData:the actual data to be transmitted. Multiple bytes
of data are transmitted starting from the address.
: :
eeHData
sumChecksum
F7HEOX(End Of Exclusive)
* The amount of data that can be transmitted at one time depends on the type of data, and
data will be transmitted from the specified starting address and size. Refer to the
Address and Size given in Section 2, "Parameter address map (p. 7)."
* Data larger than 256 bytes will be divided into packets of 256 bytes or less, and each
packet will be sent at an interval of about 20 ms.
* Regarding the checksum, please refer to p. 19.
■System Exclusive messages
Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Message" and Data Set 1 (DT1) are the only
System Exclusive messages transmitted by the SD-90.
: :
ffHData
sumChecksum
F7HEOX (End Of Exclusive)
* The amount of data that can be transmitted at one time depends on the type of data, and
data will be transmitted from the specified starting address and size. Refer to the
Address and Size given in Section 2, "Parameter address map (p. 7)."
* Data larger than 256 bytes will be divided into packets of 256 bytes or less, and each
packet will be sent at an interval of about 20 ms.
●Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Message
❍Identity Reply Message
Receiving Identity Request Message, the SD-90 send this message.
ByteExplanation
FOHExclusive status
7EHID number (Universal Non-realtime Message)
devDevice ID (use the same as the device ID of Roland)
06HSub ID#1 (General Information)
02HSub ID#2 (Identity Reply)
41HID number (Roland)
48H 01HDevice family code
00H 00HDevice family number code
00H 00H 00H 00H Software revision level
F7HEOX (End of Exclusive)
ByteExplanation
F0HExclusive status
41HID number (Roland)
devDevice ID (dev: 00H - 1FH, Initial value is 10H)
00HModel ID #1 (SD-90)
48HModel ID #2 (SD-90)
12HCommand ID (DT1)
aaHAddress MSB: upper byte of the starting address of the data to be sent
bbHAddress: upper middle byte of the starting address of the data to be
sent
ccHAddress: lower middle byte of the starting address of the data to be
sent
ddHAddress LSB: lower byte of the starting address of the data to be sent.
eeHData: the actual data to be sent. Multiple bytes of data are transmitted
in order starting from the address.
eeH, ... ffH, sum
6
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