®
R&S
FSW
Signal and Spectrum
Analyzer
Getting Started
(=VY22)
1338410202
Version 12
This manual applies to the following R&S®FSW models with firmware version
5.10 and later:
●
R&S®FSW8 (1331.5003K08 / 1312.8000K08)
●
R&S®FSW13 (1331.5003K13 / 1312.8000K13)
●
R&S®FSW26 (1331.5003K26 / 1312.8000K26)
●
R&S®FSW43 (1331.5003K43 / 1312.8000K43)
●
R&S®FSW50 (1331.5003K50 / 1312.8000K50)
●
R&S®FSW67 (1331.5003K67 / 1312.8000K67)
●
R&S®FSW85 (1331.5003K85 / 1312.8000K85)
In addition to the base unit, the following options are described:
●
R&S®FSW-B4, OCXO (1313.0703.02)
●
R&S®FSW-B10, external generator control (1313.1622.02)
●
R&S®FSW-B13, high-pass filter (1313.0761.02)
●
R&S®FSW-B17, digital baseband interface (1313.0784.02)
●
R&S®FSW-B21, external mixer (1313.1100.26)
●
R&S®FSW-B24, preamplifier (1313.0832.XX)
●
R&S®FSW-B25, electronic attenuator (1313.0990.02)
●
R&S®FSW-B71, analog baseband interface (1313.1651.XX, 1313.6547.02)
●
R&S®FSW bandwidth extension options: R&S FSW-B160 (1313.1668.02) /
(1325.4850.04) / (1325.5357.04) / R&S®FSW-B320 (1313.7172.02) / /
R&S®FSW-B512 (1313.4296.04) / R&S®FSW-B1200 (1331.6400.xx) /
R&S®FSW-B2000 (1325.4750.xx) / R&S®FSW-B2001 (1331.6916.xx) /
R&S®FSW-B4001 (1338.5215.xx) / R&S®FSW-B5000 (1331.6997.xx) /
R&S®FSW-B6001 (1338.5221.xx) / R&S®FSW-B8001 (1338.5238.xx)
●
R&S®FSW-B517 (1331.6980.02) / R&S®FSW-B1017 (1350.7008.02) Digital
I/Q 40G streaming output
© 2022 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Muehldorfstr. 15, 81671 Muenchen, Germany
Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0
Email: info@rohde-schwarz.com
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1338.4102.02 | Version 12 | R&S®FSW
Throughout this manual, products from Rohde & Schwarz are indicated without the ® symbol, e.g.
R&S®FSW is indicated as R&S FSW.
R&S®FSW
Contents
1 Safety and regulatory information....................................... 9
1.1 Safety instructions................................................................................9
1.2 Warning messages in the documentation........................................12
1.3 Korea certification class B.................................................................13
2 Documentation overview.................................................... 14
2.1 Getting started manual.......................................................................14
2.2 User manuals and help.......................................................................14
2.3 Service manual....................................................................................15
Contents
2.4 Instrument security procedures........................................................ 15
2.5 Printed safety instructions.................................................................15
2.6 Data sheets and brochures................................................................15
2.7 Release notes and open-source acknowledgment (OSA).............. 16
2.8 Application notes, application cards, white papers, etc................. 16
3 Key features......................................................................... 17
4 Preparing for use................................................................. 18
4.1 Lifting and carrying............................................................................ 18
4.2 Unpacking and checking....................................................................18
4.3 Choosing the operating site.............................................................. 19
4.4 Setting up the product........................................................................19
4.4.1 Placing the product on a bench top...................................................... 20
4.4.2 Mounting the R&S FSW in a rack......................................................... 21
4.5 Connecting the AC power.................................................................. 21
4.6 Switching the instrument on and off.................................................22
4.7 Connecting to LAN............................................................................. 24
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4.8 Connecting a keyboard...................................................................... 25
4.9 Connecting an external monitor........................................................26
4.10 Windows operating system................................................................27
4.11 Logging on.......................................................................................... 29
4.12 Checking the supplied options..........................................................32
4.13 Performing a self-alignment.............................................................. 32
4.14 Considerations for test setup............................................................ 33
4.15 Protecting data using the secure user mode................................... 34
Contents
5 Instrument tour.................................................................... 37
5.1 Front panel view..................................................................................37
5.1.1 Power key............................................................................................. 38
5.1.2 Touchscreen..........................................................................................38
5.1.3 Function keys........................................................................................40
5.1.4 Navigation controls............................................................................... 42
5.1.4.1 Rotary knob...........................................................................................42
5.1.4.2 Navigation keys.....................................................................................42
5.1.4.3 Undo/redo keys.....................................................................................43
5.1.5 Keypad..................................................................................................43
5.1.6 TRIGGER INPUT / OUTPUT................................................................ 44
5.1.7 RF input 50 ohm................................................................................... 45
5.1.8 EXT MIXER connector (optional)..........................................................46
5.1.9 (Analog) baseband input 50 ohm connectors (optional)....................... 46
5.1.10 Noise source control............................................................................. 47
5.1.11 Probe.................................................................................................... 47
5.1.12 Power sensor........................................................................................ 48
5.1.13 USB.......................................................................................................48
5.1.14 Phones and volume.............................................................................. 49
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5.1.15 SYSTEM keys.......................................................................................49
5.2 Rear panel view...................................................................................50
5.2.1 Removable system hard drive.............................................................. 52
5.2.2 AC power supply connection and main power switch...........................52
5.2.3 USB.......................................................................................................53
5.2.4 LAN....................................................................................................... 53
5.2.5 Display port and DVI............................................................................. 53
5.2.6 Bandwidth extension options with IF WIDE OUTPUT connector..........53
5.2.7 Digital I/Q 40G streaming output connector (R&S FSW-B517/-B1017)
.............................................................................................................. 54
5.2.8 GPIB interface.......................................................................................55
Contents
5.2.9 Aux. port................................................................................................55
5.2.10 SYNC TRIGGER OUTPUT/INPUT....................................................... 55
5.2.11 DIGITAL BASEBAND INPUT / OUTPUT (R&S FSW-B17)...................56
5.2.12 TRIGGER 3 INPUT/ OUTPUT.............................................................. 56
5.2.13 IF/VIDEO/DEMOD OUTPUT................................................................ 56
5.2.14 (Analog) baseband input 50 ohm connectors (optional)....................... 56
5.2.15 External generator control option (R&S FSW-B10)...............................58
5.2.16 Alignment signal source (option R&S FSW-B2000)..............................58
5.2.17 REF INPUT / REF OUTPUT................................................................. 58
5.2.18 OCXO option (R&S FSW-B4)............................................................... 59
5.2.19 IF OUT 2 GHz / 5 GHz connector......................................................... 60
5.2.20 Labels on R&S FSW............................................................................. 60
5.2.21 Device ID.............................................................................................. 60
6 Trying out the instrument................................................... 62
6.1 Measuring a basic signal................................................................... 62
6.2 Displaying a spectrogram.................................................................. 64
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6.3 Activating additional measurement channels..................................66
6.4 Performing sequential measurements..............................................71
6.5 Setting and moving a marker.............................................................72
6.6 Displaying a marker peak list............................................................ 74
6.7 Zooming into the display................................................................... 75
6.8 Zooming into the display permanently............................................. 79
6.9 Saving settings................................................................................... 81
6.10 Printing and saving results................................................................83
Contents
7 Operating the instrument....................................................85
7.1 Understanding the display information............................................ 85
7.1.1 Channel bar.......................................................................................... 87
7.1.2 Window title bar.................................................................................... 91
7.1.3 Marker information................................................................................ 93
7.1.4 Frequency and span information in diagram footer.............................. 94
7.1.5 Instrument and status information.........................................................94
7.1.6 Error information................................................................................... 95
7.2 Accessing the functionality............................................................... 96
7.2.1 Toolbar.................................................................................................. 97
7.2.2 Softkeys................................................................................................ 99
7.2.3 Context menus....................................................................................100
7.2.4 On-screen keyboard........................................................................... 101
7.3 Changing the focus.......................................................................... 102
7.4 Entering data..................................................................................... 103
7.4.1 Entering numeric parameters..............................................................103
7.4.2 Entering alphanumeric parameters.....................................................105
7.5 Touchscreen gestures...................................................................... 106
7.6 Displaying results............................................................................. 110
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7.6.1 Activating and deactivating channels.................................................. 110
7.6.2 Laying out the result display with the smartgrid.................................. 112
7.6.2.1 Background information: the smartgrid principle.................................113
7.6.2.2 How to activate smartgrid mode..........................................................115
7.6.2.3 How to add a new result window.........................................................115
7.6.2.4 How to close a result window..............................................................116
7.6.2.5 How to arrange the result windows..................................................... 116
7.6.3 Changing the size of windows.............................................................116
7.6.4 Switching between a split and maximized window display..................117
7.6.5 Changing the display...........................................................................118
7.7 Getting help....................................................................................... 118
Contents
8 Contacting customer support.......................................... 120
Index................................................................................... 121
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Contents
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R&S®FSW
Safety and regulatory information
Safety instructions
1 Safety and regulatory information
The product documentation helps you use the product safely and efficiently. Follow the instructions provided here and in the following chapters.
Intended use
The product is intended for the development, production and verification of electronic components and devices in industrial, administrative, and laboratory environments. Use the product only for its designated purpose. Observe the operating
conditions and performance limits stated in the data sheet.
Where do I find safety information?
Safety information is part of the product documentation. It warns you of potential
dangers and gives instructions on how to prevent personal injury or damage
caused by dangerous situations. Safety information is provided as follows:
●
In Chapter 1.1, "Safety instructions", on page 9. The same information is
provided in many languages as printed "Safety Instructions". The printed
"Safety Instructions" are delivered with the product.
●
Throughout the documentation, safety instructions are provided when you
need to take care during setup or operation.
1.1 Safety instructions
Products from the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies are manufactured
according to the highest technical standards. To use the products safely, follow
the instructions provided here and in the product documentation. Keep the product documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
Use the product only for its intended use and within its performance limits. Intended use and limits are described in the product documentation such as the data
sheet, manuals and the printed "Safety Instructions". If you are unsure about the
appropriate use, contact Rohde & Schwarz customer service.
Using the product requires specialists or specially trained personnel. These users
also need sound knowledge of at least one of the languages in which the user
interfaces and the product documentation are available.
9Getting Started 1338.4102.02 ─ 12
R&S®FSW
Never open the casing of the product. Only service personnel authorized by
Rohde & Schwarz are allowed to repair the product. If any part of the product is
damaged or broken, stop using the product. Contact Rohde & Schwarz customer
service at http://www.customersupport.rohde-schwarz.com.
Lifting and carrying the product
The product is heavy. Do not move or carry the product by yourself. A single person can only carry a maximum of 18 kg safely depending on age, gender and
physical condition. Look up the maximum weight in the data sheet. Use the product handles to move or carry the product. Do not lift by the accessories mounted
on the product. Accessories are not designed to carry the weight of the product.
To move the product safely, you can use lifting or transporting equipment such as
lift trucks and forklifts. Follow the instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer.
Safety and regulatory information
Safety instructions
Choosing the operating site
Only use the product indoors. The product casing is not waterproof. Water that
enters can electrically connect the casing with live parts, which can lead to electric shock, serious personal injury or death if you touch the casing. If
Rohde & Schwarz provides accessories designed for your product, e.g. a carrying
bag, you can use the product outdoors.
Unless otherwise specified, you can operate the product up to an altitude of
2000 m above sea level. The product is suitable for pollution degree 2 environments where nonconductive contamination can occur. For more information on
environmental conditions such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the
data sheet.
Setting up the product
Always place the product on a stable, flat and level surface with the bottom of the
product facing down. If the product is designed for different positions, secure the
product so that it cannot fall over.
If the product has foldable feet, always fold the feet completely in or out to ensure
stability. The feet can collapse if they are not folded out completely or if the product is moved without lifting it. The foldable feet are designed to carry the weight of
the product, but not an extra load.
If stacking is possible, keep in mind that a stack of products can fall over and
cause injury.
10Getting Started 1338.4102.02 ─ 12
R&S®FSW
If you mount products in a rack, ensure that the rack has sufficient load capacity
and stability. Observe the specifications of the rack manufacturer. Always install
the products from the bottom shelf to the top shelf so that the rack stands
securely. Secure the product so that it cannot fall off the rack.
Connecting to power
The product is an overvoltage category II product. Connect the product to a fixed
installation used to supply energy-consuming equipment such as household
appliances and similar loads. Keep in mind that electrically powered products
have risks, such as electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Take the following measures for your safety:
●
Before switching on the product, ensure that the voltage and frequency indicated on the product match the available power source. If the power adapter
does not adjust automatically, set the correct value and check the rating of the
fuse.
Safety and regulatory information
Safety instructions
●
Only use the power cable delivered with the product. It complies with countryspecific safety requirements. Only insert the plug into an outlet with protective
conductor terminal.
●
Only use intact cables and route them carefully so that they cannot be damaged. Check the power cables regularly to ensure that they are undamaged.
Also ensure that nobody can trip over loose cables.
●
If the product needs an external power supply, use the power supply that is
delivered with the product or that is recommended in the product documentation or a power supply that conforms to the country-specific regulations.
●
Only connect the product to a power source with a fuse protection of maximum 20 A.
●
Ensure that you can disconnect the product from the power source at any
time. Pull the power plug to disconnect the product. The power plug must be
easily accessible. If the product is integrated into a system that does not meet
these requirements, provide an easily accessible circuit breaker at the system
level.
Using headphones
Take the following measures to prevent hearing damage. Before using headphones, check the volume and reduce it if necessary. If you monitor varying signal levels, take off the headphones and wait until the signal has settled. Then
adjust the volume.
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R&S®FSW
Safety and regulatory information
Warning messages in the documentation
Cleaning the product
Use a dry, lint-free cloth to clean the product. When cleaning, keep in mind that
the casing is not waterproof. Do not use liquid cleaning agents.
Meaning of safety labels
Safety labels on the product warn against potential hazards.
Potential hazard
Read the product documentation to avoid personal injury or product damage.
Heavy product
Be careful when lifting, moving or carrying the product. Carrying the product requires
a sufficient number of persons or transport equipment.
Electrical hazard
Indicates live parts. Risk of electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Hot surface
Do not touch. Risk of skin burns. Risk of fire.
Protective conductor terminal
Connect this terminal to a grounded external conductor or to protective ground. This
connection protects you against electric shock if an electric problem occurs.
1.2 Warning messages in the documentation
A warning message points out a risk or danger that you need to be aware of. The
signal word indicates the severity of the safety hazard and how likely it will occur
if you do not follow the safety precautions.
WARNING
Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in death or serious injury if not avoided.
CAUTION
Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in minor or moderate injury if not
avoided.
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R&S®FSW
NOTICE
Potential risks of damage. Could result in damage to the supported product or to
other property.
Safety and regulatory information
Korea certification class B
1.3 Korea certification class B
이 기기는 가정용(B급) 전자파 적합기기로서 주로 가정에서 사용하는 것을 목적으
로 하며, 모든 지역에서 사용할 수 있습니다.
13Getting Started 1338.4102.02 ─ 12
R&S®FSW
Documentation overview
User manuals and help
2 Documentation overview
This section provides an overview of the R&S FSW user documentation. Unless
specified otherwise, you find the documents on the R&S FSW product page at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/FSW
2.1 Getting started manual
Introduces the R&S FSW and describes how to set up and start working with the
product. Includes basic operations, typical measurement examples, and general
information, e.g. safety instructions, etc.
A printed version is delivered with the instrument. A PDF version is available for
download on the Internet.
2.2 User manuals and help
Separate user manuals are provided for the base unit and the firmware applications:
●
Base unit manual
Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides an introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote
control commands with programming examples, and information on maintenance, instrument interfaces and error messages. Includes the contents of the
getting started manual.
●
Firmware application manual
Contains the description of the specific functions of a firmware application,
including remote control commands. Basic information on operating the
R&S FSW is not included.
The contents of the user manuals are available as help in the R&S FSW. The
help offers quick, context-sensitive access to the complete information for the
base unit and the firmware applications.
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R&S®FSW
All user manuals are also available for download or for immediate display on the
Internet.
Documentation overview
Data sheets and brochures
2.3 Service manual
Describes the performance test for checking the rated specifications, module
replacement and repair, firmware update, troubleshooting and fault elimination,
and contains mechanical drawings and spare part lists.
The service manual is available for registered users on the global
Rohde & Schwarz information system (GLORIS):
https://gloris.rohde-schwarz.com
2.4 Instrument security procedures
Deals with security issues when working with the R&S FSW in secure areas. It is
available for download on the Internet.
2.5 Printed safety instructions
Provides safety information in many languages. The printed document is delivered with the product.
2.6 Data sheets and brochures
The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S FSW. It also lists
the firmware applications and their order numbers, and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific
characteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/FSW
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R&S®FSW
Application notes, application cards, white papers, etc.
Documentation overview
2.7 Release notes and open-source acknowledgment (OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The open-source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of
the used open source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/FSW
2.8 Application notes, application cards, white papers, etc.
These documents deal with special applications or background information on
particular topics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/FSW
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R&S®FSW
Key features
3 Key features
The R&S FSW Signal and Spectrum Analyzer sets standards in RF performance
and usability. The R&S FSW provides the following outstanding key features:
●
Unmatched phase noise
●
Excellent dynamic range
●
Up to 8.3 GHz analysis bandwidth
●
800 MHz real-time analysis bandwidth with 2.4 million FFT/s, 0.46 μs POI and
500 MHz I/Q data streaming interface
●
High sensitivity even at low frequencies
●
High measurement rates and fast sweep times with sweep rates up to 1000
sweeps per second
●
Multiple measurement applications can be run and displayed in parallel
●
Easy and intuitive to operate via the large touchscreen user interface and optimized user guidance
●
SCPI recorder simplifies code generation
●
Integrated support of R&S®NRP-Zxx power sensors
For a detailed specification refer to the data sheet.
Due to these features the R&S FSW is ideal for various measurement tasks, for
instance:
●
Measuring oscillators for radar and communications applications due to the
low phase noise
●
Identifying and analyzing spurious emissions due to the large spurious-free
dynamic range and low DANL
●
Measuring harmonics due to integrated highpass filters
●
Measuring wide-band modulated or frequency-agile signals due to the large
bandwidth
●
Detecting errors caused by interaction between signals by measuring multiple
standards simultaneously
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R&S®FSW
Unpacking and checking
Preparing for use
4 Preparing for use
Here, you can find basic information about setting up the product for the first time.
● Lifting and carrying..........................................................................................18
● Unpacking and checking................................................................................. 18
● Choosing the operating site............................................................................ 19
● Setting up the product..................................................................................... 19
● Connecting the AC power............................................................................... 21
● Switching the instrument on and off................................................................ 22
● Connecting to LAN.......................................................................................... 24
● Connecting a keyboard................................................................................... 25
● Connecting an external monitor...................................................................... 26
● Windows operating system............................................................................. 27
● Logging on...................................................................................................... 29
● Checking the supplied options........................................................................ 32
● Performing a self-alignment............................................................................ 32
● Considerations for test setup.......................................................................... 33
● Protecting data using the secure user mode...................................................34
4.1 Lifting and carrying
The carrying handles are designed to lift or carry the instrument. Do not apply
excessive external force to the handles.
See "Lifting and carrying the product" on page 10.
4.2 Unpacking and checking
1. Unpack the R&S FSW carefully.
2. Retain the original packing material. Use it when transporting or shipping the
R&S FSW later.
3. Using the delivery notes, check the equipment for completeness.
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R&S®FSW
4. Check the equipment for damage.
If the delivery is incomplete or equipment is damaged, contact
Rohde & Schwarz.
Preparing for use
Setting up the product
4.3 Choosing the operating site
Specific operating conditions ensure proper operation and avoid damage to the
product and connected devices. For information on environmental conditions
such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the data sheet.
See also "Choosing the operating site" on page 10.
Electromagnetic compatibility classes
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) class indicates where you can operate
the product. The EMC class of the product is given in the data sheet.
●
Class B equipment is suitable for use in:
– Residential environments
– Environments that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network
that supplies residential buildings
●
Class A equipment is intended for use in industrial environments. It can cause
radio disturbances in residential environments due to possible conducted and
radiated disturbances. It is therefore not suitable for class B environments.
If class A equipment causes radio disturbances, take appropriate measures to
eliminate them.
4.4 Setting up the product
See also:
●
"Setting up the product" on page 10
●
"Intended use" on page 9
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R&S®FSW
Preparing for use
Setting up the product
4.4.1 Placing the product on a bench top
To place the product on a bench top
1. Place the product on a stable, flat and level surface. Ensure that the surface
can support the weight of the product. For information on the weight, see the
data sheet.
2. WARNING! A stack of products can fall over and cause injury. Never stack
more than two products. Otherwise, mount them in a rack.
Stack as follows:
● All products must have the same dimensions (width and length).
● Do not exceed a total load of 50 kg placed on the product at the bottom of
the stack.
Left = Stacked correctly
Right = Stacked incorrectly, too many products
3. NOTICE! Overheating can damage the product.
Prevent overheating as follows:
● Keep a minimum distance of 10 cm between the fan openings of the prod-
uct and any object in the vicinity.
● Do not place the product next to heat-generating equipment such as radia-
tors or other products.
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R&S®FSW
Connecting the AC power
Preparing for use
4.4.2 Mounting the R&S FSW in a rack
To prepare the rack
1. Observe the requirements and instructions in "Setting up the product"
on page 10.
2. NOTICE! Insufficient airflow can cause overheating and damage the product.
Design and implement an efficient ventilation concept for the rack.
To mount the R&S FSW in a rack
1. Use an adapter kit to prepare the R&S FSW for rack mounting.
a) Order the rack adapter kit designed for the R&S FSW. For the order num-
ber, see the data sheet.
b) Mount the adapter kit. Follow the assembly instructions provided with the
adapter kit.
2. Lift the R&S FSW to shelf height.
3. Grab the handles and push the R&S FSW onto the shelf until the rack brackets fit closely to the rack.
4. Tighten all screws in the rack brackets with a tightening torque of 1.2 Nm to
secure the R&S FSW in the rack.
To unmount the R&S FSW from a rack
1. Loosen the screws at the rack brackets.
2. Remove the R&S FSW from the rack.
3. If placing the R&S FSW on a bench top again, unmount the adapter kit from
the R&S FSW. Follow the instructions provided with the adapter kit.
4.5 Connecting the AC power
In the standard version, the R&S FSW is equipped with an AC power supply connector.
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R&S®FSW
Preparing for use
Switching the instrument on and off
The R&S FSW can be used with different AC power voltages and adapts itself
automatically to it. Refer to the data sheet for the requirements of voltage and frequency.
For safety information, see "Connecting to power" on page 11.
To connect the AC power
1. Plug the AC power cable into the AC power connector on the rear panel of the
instrument. Only use the AC power cable delivered with the R&S FSW.
2. Plug the AC power cable into a power outlet with ground contact.
The required ratings are listed next to the AC power connector and in the data
sheet.
For details on the connector, refer to Chapter 5.2.2, "AC power supply connection
and main power switch", on page 52.
4.6 Switching the instrument on and off
Table 4-1: Overview of power states
Status LED on Power key Position of main power switch
Off
Standby
Ready
gray
orange
green
To switch on the R&S FSW
[0]
[I]
[I]
The R&S FSW is off but connected to power.
1. Set the switch on the power supply to position [I].
See Chapter 5.2.2, "AC power supply connection and main power switch",
on page 52.
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R&S®FSW
Switching the instrument on and off
The LED of the Power key is orange.
See Chapter 5.1.1, "Power key", on page 38.
Note: If the R&S FSW was disconnected from power before it was switched
off regularly, it automatically switches back on when the power is reconnected.
Using a LAN-controlled power switch, you can take advantage of this behavior
to switch the device on and off remotely.
2. Press the Power key.
See Table 4-1.
The LED changes to green.
The R&S FSW boots.
After booting, the instrument is ready for operation.
Warm-up time for OCXO
Preparing for use
When the instrument is switched on, the OCXO requires an extended warmup time (see data sheet).
To shut down the product
The product is in the ready state.
► Press the [Power] key.
The operating system shuts down. The LED changes to orange.
If the instrument temperature exceeds the limit specified in the data sheet,
the R&S FSW automatically shuts down to protect the instrument from damage.
To disconnect from power
The R&S FSW is in the standby state.
1. NOTICE! Risk of data loss. If you disconnect the product from power when it
is in the ready state, you can lose settings and data. Shut it down first.
Set the switch on the power supply to position [0].
See Chapter 5.2.2, "AC power supply connection and main power switch",
on page 52.
The LED of the standby key is switched off.
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R&S®FSW
2. Disconnect the R&S FSW from the power source.
Preparing for use
Connecting to LAN
4.7 Connecting to LAN
You can connect the instrument to a LAN for remote operation via a PC.
For details on the connector, see Chapter 5.2.4, "LAN", on page 53.
Provided the network administrator has assigned you the appropriate rights and
adapted the Windows firewall configuration, you can use the interface, for example:
●
To transfer data between a controlling device and the test device, e.g. to run a
remote control program
●
To access or control the measurement from a remote computer using the
"Remote Desktop" application (or a similar tool)
●
To connect external network devices (e.g. printers)
●
To transfer data from a remote computer and back, e.g. using network folders
Network environment
Before connecting the product to a local area network (LAN), consider the following:
●
Install the latest firmware to reduce security risks.
●
For internet or remote access, use secured connections, if applicable.
●
Ensure that the network settings comply with the security policies of your company. Contact your local system administrator or IT department before connecting your product to your company LAN.
●
When connected to the LAN, the product may potentially be accessed from
the internet, which may be a security risk. For example, attackers might misuse or damage the product. For more information about IT security and how to
operate the product in a secure LAN environment, see the Rohde & Schwarz
white paper 1EF96: Malware Protection Windows 10.
► NOTICE! Risk of network failure.
Consult your network administrator before performing the following tasks:
● Connecting the instrument to the network
● Configuring the network
● Changing IP addresses
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R&S®FSW
● Exchanging hardware
Errors can affect the entire network.
Connect the R&S FSW to the LAN via the LAN interface on the rear panel of
the instrument.
Windows automatically detects the network connection and activates the
required drivers.
By default, the R&S FSW is configured to use DHCP and no static IP address
is configured.
The default instrument name is <Type><variant>-<serial_number>, for
example, FSW8-123456. For information on determining the serial number,
see Chapter 5.2.21, "Device ID", on page 60.
For more information on LAN configuration, see the R&S FSW user manual.
Preparing for use
Connecting a keyboard
4.8 Connecting a keyboard
The keyboard is detected automatically when it is connected. The default input
language is English – US.
However, you can also connect foreign language keyboards; currently the following languages are supported for the R&S FSW:
●
German
●
Swiss
●
French
●
Russian
To configure the keyboard language
1. To access the Windows operating system, press the Windows key on the
external keyboard.
2. Select "Start > Settings > Time & language > Region & language > Add a language" .
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R&S®FSW
Connecting an external monitor
Preparing for use
4.9 Connecting an external monitor
You can connect an external monitor (or projector) to the "DVI" or "Display port"
connector on the rear panel of the R&S FSW (see also Chapter 5.2.5, "Display
port and DVI", on page 53).
Screen resolution and format
The touchscreen of the R&S FSW is calibrated for a 16:10 format. If you
connect a monitor or projector using a different format (e.g. 4:3), the calibration is not correct and the screen does not react to your touch actions properly.
The touchscreen has a screen resolution of 1280x800 pixels. Usually, the
display of the external monitor is a duplicate of the instrument's monitor.
If you configure the external monitor to be used as the only display in the
Windows configuration dialog box ("Show only on 2"), the maximum screen
resolution of the monitor is used. In this case, you can maximize the
R&S FSW application window and see even more details. You cannot
change the monitor's screen resolution via the standard Windows configuration dialog box.
However, you can restore the default instrument resolution (1280x800) on
the monitor using the instrument function "Setup" > "Display" > "Configure
Monitor" > "Screen Resolution: Restore to default".
The R&S FSW supports a minimum resolution of 1280x768 pixels.
1. Connect the external monitor to the R&S FSW.
2. Press the [Setup] key.
3. Press the "Display" softkey.
4. Select the "Configure Monitor" tab in the "Display" dialog box.
The standard Windows "Screen Resolution" dialog box is displayed.
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Preparing for use
Windows operating system
5. Select the instrument for display:
● "Display 1" : internal monitor only
● "Display 2" : external monitor only
● "Duplicate" : both internal and external monitor
6. Tap "Apply" to try out the settings before they are accepted permanently, then
you can easily return to the previous settings, if necessary.
7. Select "OK" if the settings are suitable.
4.10 Windows operating system
The instrument contains the Windows 10 operating system which has been configured according to the instrument's features and needs. Changes in the system
setup are only required when peripherals like a keyboard or a printer are installed
or if the network configuration does not comply with the default settings. After the
R&S FSW is started, the operating system boots and the instrument firmware is
started automatically.
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R&S®FSW
Windows operating system
Tested software
The drivers and programs used on the instrument under Windows 10 are adapted
to the instrument. Only install update software released by Rohde & Schwarz to
modify existing instrument software.
You can install additional software on the instrument; however, additional software can impair instrument function. Thus, run only programs that
Rohde & Schwarz has tested for compatibility with the instrument software.
The following program packages have been tested:
●
R&S Power Viewer Plus - virtual power meter for displaying results of the
power sensor R&S NRPxx (install only this component!)
●
Symantec Endpoint Security – virus-protection software
●
FileShredder - for reliable deletion of files on the hard disk
Service packs and updates
Preparing for use
Microsoft regularly creates security updates and other patches to protect Windows-based operating systems. They are released through the Microsoft Update
website and associated update server. Update instruments using Windows regularly, especially instruments that connect to a network.
Firewall settings
A firewall protects an instrument by preventing unauthorized users from gaining
access to it through a network. Rohde & Schwarz highly recommends using the
firewall on your instrument. Rohde & Schwarz instruments are shipped with the
Windows firewall enabled. All ports and connections for remote control are
enabled.
Note that changing firewall settings requires administrator rights.
Virus protection
Take appropriate steps to protect your instruments from infection. Use strong firewall settings and scan any removable storage device used with a
Rohde & Schwarz instrument regularly. It is also recommended that you install
anti-virus software on the instrument. Rohde & Schwarz does NOT recommend
running anti-virus software in the background ("on-access" mode) on Windowsbased instruments, due to potentially degrading instrument performance. However, Rohde & Schwarz does recommend running it during non-critical hours.
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R&S®FSW
For details and recommendations, see the following Rohde & Schwarz white
paper:
●
1EF96: Malware Protection Windows 10
To access the "Start" menu
The Windows "Start" menu provides access to the Windows 10 functionality and
installed programs.
► Select the "Windows" icon in the toolbar, or press the "Windows" key or the
[CTRL + ESC] key combination on the (external) keyboard.
The "Start" menu and the Windows taskbar are displayed.
The Windows taskbar also provides quick access to commonly used programs, for example Paint or WordPad. IECWIN, the auxiliary remote control
tool provided free of charge and installed by Rohde & Schwarz, is also available from the taskbar or "Start" menu.
Preparing for use
Logging on
For details on the IECWIN tool, see the "Network and Remote Control"
chapter of the R&S FSW user manual.
All necessary system settings can be defined in the "Start > Settings" menu.
For required settings, refer to the Windows 10 documentation and to the hardware description.
4.11 Logging on
Windows 10 requires that users identify themselves by entering a user name and
password in a login window. By default, the R&S FSW provides the following user
accounts:
●
"Instrument": an administrator account with unrestricted access to the computer/domain
●
"NormalUser": a standard user account with limited access
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R&S®FSW
Some administrative tasks require administrator rights (e.g. the configuration of a
LAN network). Refer to the description of the basic instrument Setup ([Setup]
menu) to find out which functions are affected.
Secure user mode
If the secure user mode option (R&S FSW-K33) is installed, an additional
account is provided: the "SecureUser".
The "SecureUser" is a standard user account with limited functionality. In
particular, administrative tasks such as LAN configuration or general instrument settings are not available. Furthermore, for a "SecureUser", data that
the R&S FSW normally stores on the solid-state drive is redirected to volatile memory instead. You can access data that is stored in volatile memory
during the current instrument session. However, when the instrument’s
power is removed, all data in volatile memory is erased.
For details, see Chapter 4.15, "Protecting data using the secure user mode",
on page 34.
Preparing for use
Logging on
Passwords
For all default user accounts, the initial password is 894129. Note that this password is very weak, and it is recommended that you change the password for all
users after initial login. An administrator can change the password in Windows 10
for any user at any time via "Start > Settings > Account > SignIn Options > Password > Change".
Auto-login
When shipped, the instrument automatically logs on the default "Instrument" user
to Windows 10 (with full access) using the default password. This function is
active until an administrator explicitly deactivates it or changes the password.
Changing the password and use of auto-login function
Note that when you change the default password, the default auto-login
function no longer works!
In this case, you must enter the new password manually to log on.
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