Page 1
R3000
Industrial Dual SIM Cellular VPN Router
2 Eth + 1 RS-232 + 1 RS-485 + 1 USB Host
User Guide
Guangzhou Robustel Technologies Co., Limited
www.robustel.com
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About This Document
This document provides hardware and software information of the Robustel R3000 Router, including introduction,
installation, configuration and operation.
Copyright© 2017 Guangzhou Robustel Technologies Co., Limited.
All rights reserved.
Trademarks and Permissions
、
are trademarks of Guangzhou Robustel Technologies Co., Limited. All other
trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
Disclaimer
No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the copyright owner.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice due to continued progress in methodology,
design and manufacturing. Robustel shall have no liability for any error or damage of any kind resulting from the use
of this document.
Technical Support
Tel: +86-20-29019902
Fax: +86-20-82321505
Email: support@robustel.com
Web: www.robustel.com
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Important Notice
Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can never be guaranteed. Data
may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare
when wireless devices such as the router is used in a normal manner with a well-constructed network, the router
should not be used in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the
user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. Robustel accepts no
responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or received using the
router, or for failure of the router to transmit or receive such data.
Safety Precautions
General
The router generates radio frequency (RF) power. When using the router, care must be taken on safety issues
related to RF interference as well as regulations of RF equipment.
Do not use your router in aircraft, hospitals, petrol stations or in places where using cellular products is
prohibited.
Be sure that the router will not be interfering with nearby equipment. For example: pacemakers or medical
equipment. The antenna of the router should be away from computers, office equipment, home appliance, etc.
An external antenna must be connected to the router for proper operation. Only uses approved antenna with
the router. Please contact authorized distributor on finding an approved antenna.
Always keep the antenna with minimum safety distance of 20 cm or more from human body. Do not put the
antenna inside metallic box, containers, etc.
RF exposure statements
1. For mobile devices without co-location (the transmitting antenna is installed or located more than 20cm
away from the body of user and nearby person)
FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement
1. This Transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
2. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the
radiator and human body.
Note: Some airlines may permit the use of cellular phones while the aircraft is on the ground and the door is open.
Router may be used at this time.
Using the Router in Vehicle
Check for any regulation or law authorizing the use of cellular devices in vehicle in your country before installing
the router.
The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the router while driving.
Install the router by qualified personnel. Consult your vehicle distributor for any possible interference of
electronic parts by the router.
The router should be connected to the vehicle’s supply system by using a fuse-protected terminal in the
vehicle’s fuse box.
Be careful when the router is powered by the vehicle’s main battery. The battery may be drained after extended
period.
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Protecting Your Router
To ensure error-free usage, please install and operate your router with care. Do remember the following:
Do not expose the router to extreme conditions such as high humidity / rain, high temperature, direct sunlight,
caustic / harsh chemicals, dust, or water.
Do not try to disassemble or modify the router. There is no user serviceable part inside and the warranty would
be void.
Do not drop, hit or shake the router. Do not use the router under extreme vibrating conditions.
Do not pull the antenna or power supply cable. Attach/detach by holding the connector.
Connect the router only according to the instruction manual. Failure to do it will void the warranty.
In case of problem, please contact authorized distributor.
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Regulatory and Type Approval Information
Table 1: Directives
2011/65/EC
Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011
on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and
electronic equipment (RoHS)
2012/19/EU
Directive 2012/19/EU the European Parliament and of the Council
of 4 July 2012 on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Table 2: Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China
SJ/T
11363-2006
“Requirements for Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous Substances in Electronic
Information Products” (2006-06).
SJ/T
11364-2006
“Marking for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products”
(2006-06).
According to the “Chinese Administration on the Control of Pollution caused
by Electronic Information Products” (ACPEIP) the EPUP, i.e., Environmental
Protection Use Period, of this product is 20 years as per the symbol shown here, unless otherwise
marked. The EPUP is valid only as long as the product is operated within the operating limits
described in the Hardware Interface Description.
Please see Table 3 for an overview of toxic or hazardous substances or elements that might be
contained in product parts in concentrations above the limits defined by SJ/T 11363-2006.
Table 3: Toxic or Hazardous Substances or Elements with Defined Concentration Limits
Name of the Part
Hazardous Substances
(Pb)
(Hg)
(Cd)
(Cr (VI) )
(PBB)
(PBDE)
Metal parts
o o o o o
o
Circuit modules
x o o o o o Cables and cable assemblies
o o o o o
o
Plastic and polymeric parts
o o o o o
o
o:
Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is
below the limit requirement in SJ/T11363-2006.
x:
Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials for this
part might exceed the limit requirement in SJ/T11363-2006.
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Document History
Updates between document versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document version contains all updates
made to previous versions.
Date
Firmware Version
Doc Version
Change Description
27 March, 2017
3.0.0
v. 4.0.0
Initial release
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Contents
Chapter 1 Product Concept ............................................................................................................................. 8
1.1 Key Features ............................................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Package Contents ....................................................................................................................................... 9
1.3 Specifications ........................................................................................................................................... 11
1.4 Dimensions ............................................................................................................................................... 13
1.5 Ordering Information ............................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation .................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 LED Indicators ........................................................................................................................................... 15
2.2 PIN Assignment ........................................................................................................................................ 16
2.3 USB Interface ............................................................................................................................................ 17
2.4 Reset Button ............................................................................................................................................. 17
2.5 Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................................................................... 18
2.6 Insert or Remove SIM Card/Micro SD Card .............................................................................................. 18
2.7 Attach External Antenna (SMA Type) ....................................................................................................... 20
2.8 Mount the Router .................................................................................................................................... 20
2.9 Ground the Router ................................................................................................................................... 22
2.10 Connect the Router to a Computer .......................................................................................................... 22
2.11 Power Supply ............................................................................................................................................ 23
Chapter 3 Initial Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 24
3.1 Configure the PC....................................................................................................................................... 24
3.2 Factory Default Settings ........................................................................................................................... 27
3.3 Log in the Router ...................................................................................................................................... 27
3.4 Control Panel ............................................................................................................................................ 28
3.5 Status ........................................................................................................................................................ 29
3.6 Interface > Link Manager ......................................................................................................................... 31
3.7 Interface > LAN ......................................................................................................................................... 42
3.8 Interface > Ethernet ................................................................................................................................. 46
3.9 Interface > Cellular ................................................................................................................................... 48
3.10 Interface > Wi-Fi ....................................................................................................................................... 52
3.11 Interface > USB ......................................................................................................................................... 58
3.12 Interface > DI/DO ..................................................................................................................................... 59
3.13 Interface > Serial Port ............................................................................................................................... 63
3.14 Network > Route ...................................................................................................................................... 67
3.15 Network > Firewall ................................................................................................................................... 68
3.16 Network > IP Passthrough ........................................................................................................................ 72
3.17 VPN > IPsec ............................................................................................................................................... 72
3.18 VPN > OpenVPN ....................................................................................................................................... 79
3.19 VPN > GRE ................................................................................................................................................ 86
3.20 Services > Syslog ....................................................................................................................................... 87
3.21 Services > Event ........................................................................................................................................ 88
3.22 Services > NTP .......................................................................................................................................... 91
3.23 Services > SMS .......................................................................................................................................... 92
3.24 Services > Email ........................................................................................................................................ 93
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3.25 Services > DDNS ....................................................................................................................................... 94
3.26 Services > SSH........................................................................................................................................... 95
3.27 Services > GPS .......................................................................................................................................... 96
3.28 Services > Web Server .............................................................................................................................. 99
3.29 Services > Advanced ............................................................................................................................... 100
3.30 System > Debug ...................................................................................................................................... 102
3.31 System > Update .................................................................................................................................... 103
3.32 System > APP Center .............................................................................................................................. 103
3.33 System > Tools ........................................................................................................................................ 105
3.34 System > Profile ...................................................................................................................................... 107
3.35 System > User Management .................................................................................................................. 108
Chapter 4 Configuration Examples ............................................................................................................... 110
4.1 Interface ................................................................................................................................................. 110
4.1.1 Console Port ................................................................................................................................... 110
4.1.2 Digital Input .................................................................................................................................... 110
4.1.3 Digital Output ................................................................................................................................. 111
4.1.4 RS-232 ............................................................................................................................................. 111
4.1.5 RS-485 ............................................................................................................................................. 112
4.2 Cellular ................................................................................................................................................... 112
4.2.1 Cellular Dial-Up .................................................................................................................................... 112
4.2.2 SMS Remote Control ............................................................................................................................ 114
4.3 Network .................................................................................................................................................. 116
4.3.1 IPsec VPN ........................................................................................................................................ 116
4.3.2 OpenVPN ........................................................................................................................................ 120
4.3.3 GRE VPN .......................................................................................................................................... 123
Chapter 5 Introductions for CLI .................................................................................................................... 126
5.1 What Is CLI .............................................................................................................................................. 126
5.2 How to Configure the CLI ....................................................................................................................... 127
5.3 Commands Reference ............................................................................................................................ 133
Glossary........................................................................................................................................................... 134
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Chapter 1 Product Concept
1.1 Key Features
Robustel GoRugged R3000 is a rugged cellular router offering state-of-the-art mobile connectivity for machine to
machine (M2M) applications.
Supports WWAN1, WWAN2, Ethernet WAN, WLAN WAN link backup and ICMP detection
Supports cold backup, warm backup and load balancing
Wi-Fi supporting AP mode and Client mode (2.4 GHz/5.8 GHz), also supporting Captive Portal
VPN tunnel - IPsec/OpenVPN/GRE/PPTP/L2TP/DMVPN
Supports DHCP server
Supports 802.1 Q VLAN Trunk
Supports APP importing
Supports IP Pass-through
Supports Modbus gateway (Modbus RTU/ASCII to Modbus TCP) and Modbus Master
Supports TCP Client/Server, UDP and virtual serial port
Supports SMS, Email, DO, SNMP trap and RobustLink output event
Supports SDK (C/Java/Python), providing user with programmatic interface
Supports RobustLink (a centralized M2M management platform for remote monitoring, configuration and
firmware upgrade)
Supports RobustVPN (a Cloud VPN Portal providing easy and secure remote access for PLCs and machines)
Management via web user interface/CLI/SNMP/RobustLink
Firmware upgrading via web user interface/CLI/USB/SMS/RobustLink
Auto reboot via SMS/Timing
Includes built-in real-time clock and watchdog
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1.2 Package Contents
Before installing your R3000 Router, verify the kit contents as following.
Note: The following pictures are for illustration purposes only, not based on their actual sizes.
1 x Robustel R3000 Industrial Dual SIM Cellular VPN Router (GPS/Wi-Fi optional)
1 x 3-pin pluggable terminal block with lock for power
1 x 7-pin pluggable terminal block with lock for serial port, I/O and console port
1 x Quick Start Guide with download link of other documents or tools
Note: If any of the above items is missing or damaged, please contact your Robustel sales representative.
With Wi-Fi and GPS Only with GPS Only with Wi-Fi Without Wi-Fi and GPS
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Optional accessories (sold separately):
SMA cellular antenna (3G/4G)
RP-SMA Wi-Fi antenna (stubby antenna or magnet antenna optional)
Stubby antenna Magnet antenna
Wall mounting kit
35 mm DIN rail mounting kit
Ethernet cable
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AC/DC power adapter (12V DC, 1.5 A; EU/US/UK/AU plug optional)
1.3 Specifications
Cellular Interface
Number of ports: 2 (AUX + MAIN)
Connector: SMA, female
Standards: GSM/GPRS/EDGE/UMTS/TD-SCDMA/HSPA+/LTE
GSM: max DL/UL = 9.6/2.7 Kbps
GPRS: max DL/UL = 86 Kbps
EDGE: max DL/UL = 236.8 Kbps
UMTS: max DL/UL = 384 Kbps
TD-SCDMA: max DL/UL = 2.8 Mbps/384 Kbps
HSPA+: max DL/UL = 21/5.76 Mbps, fallback to 2G
FDD LTE: max DL/UL = 100/50 Mbps, fallback to 2G/3G
TDD LTE: max DL/UL = 100/50 Mbps, fallback to 2G/3G
Ethernet Interface
Number of ports: 2 x 10/100 Mbps, 2 x LAN or 1 x LAN + 1 x WAN
Magnet isolation protection: 1.5 KV
WLAN port (Optional)
Number of ports: 1
Connector: RP-SMA, male
Standards: 802.11a/b/g/n, supporting AP and Client mode
Frequency bands: 2.412 - 2.484 GHz (2.4 GHz ISM band), 4.910 – 5.825 GHz (5.8 GHz ISM band)
Security: Open ,WPA, WPA2, WEP
Encryption: AES, TKIP, WEP64
Data speed: Up to 150 Mbps
Receiving sensitivity: 1 M -97 dBm (< 8% PER)
(+/- 1 dBm) 54 Mbps -76.5 dBm (< 10% PER)
MCS7 (20 MHz) -72 dBm (< 10% PER)
MCS7 (40 MHz) -69 dBm (< 10% PER)
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Digital Input / Digital Output
Number of ports: 2 x DI (dry contact) + 2 x DO (wet contact), can be configured as 4 x DI, 4 x DO, 3 x DI + 1 x DO
or 3 x DO + 1 x DI
Connector: 3.5 mm terminal block with lock
Isolation: 3KVDC or 2KVrms
Absolute maximum VDC: “V+” +5 VDC (DI), 30 VDC (DO)
Absolute maximum ADC: 300 mA
Digital filtering time interval: software selectable
Serial Interface
Number of ports: 1 x RS-232 + 1 x RS-485 or 2 x RS-232 or 2 x RS-485
Connector: 3.5 mm terminal block with lock
ESD protection: ±15 KV
Parameters: 8E1, 8O1, 8N1, 8N2, 7E2, 7O2, 7N2, 7E1
Baud rate: 300 bps to 230400 bps
RS-232: TxD, RxD, RTS, CTS, GND
RS-485: Data+ (A), Data- (B)
GPS & GLONASS Interface (Optional)
Number of ports: 1
Connector: SMA, female with 50 ohms impedance
Tracking sensitivity: GPS: greater than -148 dBm
GLONASS: greater than -140 dBm
Horizontal position accuracy: GPS: 2.5 m
GLONASS: 4.0 m
Protocol: NMEA-0183 V2.3
System
1 x RST button
2 x SIM card slot (3 V & 1.8 V)
1 x Micro SD
1 x USB 2.0 host up to 480 Mbps
1 x CLI interface
LED indicators - 1 x RUN, 1 x PPP, 1 x USR, 1 x RSSI, 1 x NET, 1 x SIM
Software
Network protocols: PPP, PPPoE, TCP, UDP, DHCP, ICMP, NAT, DMZ, RIP v1/v2, OSPF, DDNS, VRRP, HTTP, HTTPs,
DNS, ARP, QoS, SNTP, Telnet, VLAN, SSH2, etc.
WM-BUS: supports Wireless M-BUS communications protocol which can access the WM-BUS terminal device
VPN tunnel: IPsec/OpenVPN/GRE/PPTP/L2TP/DMVPN
Firewall: SPI, anti-DoS, Filter and Access Control
Management: Web, CLI, SNMP v1/v2/v3, SMS, RobustLink
Serial port: TCP Client/Server, UDP, Modbus RTU/ASCII to Modbus TCP, Virtual COM (COM port redirector)
RobustLink: a centralized M2M management platform developed by Robustel
RobustVPN: a Cloud VPN Portal developed by Robustel
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Power Supply and Consumption
Connector: 5 mm terminal block with lock
Input voltage: 9 to 60V DC
Power consumption: Idle: 100 mA@12 V
Data link: 400 mA (peak) @12 V
Physical Characteristics
Ingress protection: IP30
Housing & Weight: metal, 500 g
Dimensions: 125 x 104 x 43.5 mm
Installations: desktop or wall mounting or 35 mm DIN rail mounting
Regulatory and Type Approvals
Approvals & Certificates: CE, R&TTE,FCC, PTCRB, GCF, AT&T, IC, Rogers, RCM, CB, E-Mark, NBTC, RoHS, WEEE
EMC:
EMI: EN 55022: 2006/A1: 2007 (CE & RE) Class B
EMS: IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD) Level 4
IEC 61000-4-3 (RS) Level 4
IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT) Level 4
IEC 61000-4-5 (Surge) Level 3
IEC 61000-4-6 (CS) Level 4
IEC 61000-4-8 (M/S) Level 4
1.4 Dimensions
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1.5 Ordering Information
Model No.
Frequency Bands
Operating Environment
R3000-3P
HSPA+ Router (Mini PCIe)
HSDPA/HSUPA/HSPA+: 800/850/900/AWS/1900/2100 MHz
GSM/GPRS/EDGE: 850/900/1800/1900 MHz
-40 to 85°C /5 to 95% RH
R3000-4L
LTE Router (Mini PCIe)
FDD LTE: B1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 18, 19, 20, 28, 31
TDD LTE: B38, 39, 40, 41
UMTS/HSDPA/HSUPA/HSPA+: 800/850/900/1800/1900/2100 MHz
TD-SCDMA: 1900 MHz
GSM/GPRS/EDGE: 850/900/1800/1900 MHz
-40 to 85°C /5 to 95% RH
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Chapter 2 Hardware Installation
2.1 LED Indicators
Name
Color
Status
Description
RUN
Green
On, fast blinking
(250 mSec blink time)
Router is powered on (the system is initializing)
On, slow blinking
(500 mSec blink time)
Router starts operating
Off
Router is powered off
PPP
Green
On, solid
Link connection is working
Off
Link connection is not working
USR-OpenVPN
Green
On, solid
OpenVPN connection is established
Off
OpenVPN connection is not established
USR-IPsec
Green
On, solid
IPsec connection is established
Off
IPsec connection is not established
USR-WiFi
Green
On, solid
Wi-Fi is enabled and working properly
Off
Wi-Fi is disabled or not working properly
Green
On, solid
High Signal strength (21-31) is available
Yellow
On, solid
Medium Signal strength (11-20) is available
Red
On, solid
Low Signal strength (1-10) is available
/
Off
No signal
NET
Green
On, solid
Connection to 4G network is established
Yellow
On, solid
Connection to 3G network is established
Red
On, solid
Connection to 2G network is established
/
Off
Connection to network is not established or establishing
SIM
Green
On, blinking
The router is using the backup card
Off
The router is using the main card
SIM/NET/RSSI
Indicating
Module
Abnormal
The SIM/NET/RSSI will blink to indicate the wrong status when the wireless module cannot work
normally. When the network disconnected, those three signal LEDs are designed as a binary
combination code to indicate a series of error report.
Color Indicates: SIM-Green, NET-Green, RSSI-Green
Display Order: SIM, NET, RSSI
Meaning of Number: 1-Blink, 0-Off
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Note: You can choose the display type of USR LED. For more details, please refer to 3.29 Service > Advanced.
2.2 PIN Assignment
100 module found but AT command failed
010 no SIM card inserted110
110 need to enter the PIN code
001 need to enter the PUK code
101 registration failed
011 no module found
111 not support the module
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
PIN
Debug
RS-232
Direction
1
CR
--
R3000 Device
2
CT
--
R3000 Device
3
GND
GND
-- 4 --
TXD
R3000 Device
5
--
RXD
R3000 Device
6
--
RTS
R3000 Device
7
--
CTS
R3000 Device
PIN
Power
DI/DO
RS-485
Direction
8
Positive
--
--
-- 9 Negative
--
--
--
10
GND
--
--
--
11
--
Input 1
--
R3000 Device
12
--
Input 2
--
R3000 Device
13
--
Output 1
--
R3000 Device
14
--
Output 2
--
R3000 Device
15
--
GND
--
--
16
--
--
Data+(A)
R3000 Device
17
--
--
Data- (B)
R3000 Device
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Function
Operation
Firmware
upgrade
USB interface is used for batch firmware upgrading, but
cannot be used for sending or receiving data from slave
devices which connected to it. You can insert a USB storage
device into the router’s USB interface, such as a U disk or a
hard disk. If there have a supported configuration file or a
R3000 firmware in this USB storage device, the R3000 router
will automatically update the configuration file or the
firmware. For more details, see 3.11 Interface > USB.
2.3 USB Interface
2.4 Reset Button
RST Button
Function
Operation
Reboot
Press and hold the RST button for at least 5 seconds
under the operating status.
Restore to
factory default
settings
Wait for 5 seconds after powering up the router, press
and hold the RST button for about 60 seconds until all six
LEDs start blinking one by one, and release the button to
return the router to factory defaults.
USB
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2.5 Ethernet Ports
2.6 Insert or Remove SIM Card/Micro SD Card
Insert or remove the SIM/Micro SD as shown in the following steps.
Insert SIM card/Micro SD card
1. Make sure router is powered off.
Ethernet Ports
R3000 Router has two Ethernet ports, including ETH0 and ETH1. Each
Ethernet port has two LED indicators (refer to the left figure). The yellow
one is Link Indicator, while the green one is Speed Indicator. For details
about status, see the table below.
Indicator
Status
Description
Link Indicator
On, solid
Connection is established
On, blinking
Data is being transferred
Off
Connection is not established
Speed Indicator
On, solid
100 Mbps mode
Off
10 Mbps mode
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2. To remove slot cover, loosen the screws associated with the cover by using a screwdriver and then find the SIM
card slot/SD card slot.
3. To insert SIM card/Micro SD card, press the card with finger until you hear a click and then tighten the screws
associated with the cover by using a screwdriver.
4. To put back the cover and tighten the screws associated with the cover by using a screwdriver.
Remove SIM card or Micro SD card
1. Make sure router is powered off.
2. To remove slot cover, loosen the screws associated with the cover by using a screwdriver and then find the SIM
card slot/SD card slot.
3. To remove SIM card/Micro SD card, press the card with finger until it pops out and then take out the SIM
card/Micro SD card.
4. To put back the cover and tighten the screws associated with the cover by using a screwdriver.
Note:
1. Recommended torque for inserting is 0.5 N.m, and the maximum allowed is 0.7 N.m.
2. Use the specific M2M SIM card/Micro SD card when the device is working in extreme temperature (temperature
exceeding 40℃), because the regular card for long-time working in harsh environment will be disconnected
frequently.
3. Do not forget to twist the cover tightly to avoid being stolen.
4. Do not touch the metal of the card surface in case information in the card will lose or be destroyed.
5. Do not bend or scratch the card.
6. Keep the card away from electricity and magnetism.
7. Make sure router is powered off before inserting or removing the card.
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2.7 Attach External Antenna (SMA Type)
Attach the SMA external antenna to the router’s connector and twist tightly. Make sure the antenna is within the
correct frequency range provided by the ISP and with 50 Ohm impedance.
Note: Recommended torque for tightening is 0.35 N.m.
2.8 Mount the Router
The router can be placed on a desktop or mounted to a wall or a 35 mm DIN rail.
Two methods for mounting the router
1. Wall mounting
Wall mounting kit size (measured in mm)
Use 3 pcs of M3*4 flat head Phillips screws to fix the wall mounting kit to the router, and then use 2 pcs of M3
drywall screws to mount the router associated with the wall mounting kit on the wall.
Note: Recommended torque for mounting is 1.0 N.m, and the maximum allowed is 1.2 N.m.
SMA antenna with a male connector for cellular
connection
RP-SMA antenna with a female connector for
WLAN connection
SMA antenna with a
male connector for
GPS connection
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2. DIN rail mounting
DIN rail size (measured in mm)
Use 3 pcs of M3*6 flat head Phillips screws to fix the DIN rail to the router, and then hang the DIN rail on the
mounting bracket. It is necessary to choose a standard bracket.
Note: Recommended torque for mounting is 1.0 N.m, and the maximum allowed is 1.2 N.m.
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2.9 Ground the Router
Router grounding helps prevent the noise effect due to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Connect the router to the
site ground wire by the ground screw before powering on.
Note: This product is appropriate to be mounted on a sound grounded device surface, such as a metal panel.
2.10 Connect the Router to a Computer
Connect an Ethernet cable to a port marked ETH0 or ETH1 at the front of the R3000, and connect the other end of
the cable to your computer.
Ground Screw
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2.11 Power Supply
R3000 Router supports reverse polarity protection, but always refers to the figure above to connect the power
adapter correctly. There are two cables associated with the power adapter. Following to the color of the head,
connect the cable marked red to the positive pole through a terminal block, and connect the yellow one to the
negative in the same way. The last step is to plug the power adapter into your socket.
Note: The range of power voltage is 9 to 60V DC.
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Chapter 3 Initial Configuration
The router can be configured through your web browser that including IE 8.0 or above, Chrome and Firefox, etc. A
web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows
98/NT/2000/XP/Me/Vista/7/8, etc. It provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration. There are various
ways to connect the router, either through an external repeater/hub or connect directly to your PC. However, make
sure that your PC has an Ethernet interface properly installed prior to connecting the router. You must configure your
PC to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as the router.
If you encounter any problems accessing the router web interface, it is advisable to uninstall your firewall program on
your PC, as this tends to cause problems accessing the IP address of the router.
3.1 Configure the PC
There are two methods to get IP address for the PC, one is to obtain an IP address automatically from “Local Area
Connection”, and another is to configure a static IP address manually within the same subnet of the router. Please
refer to the steps below.
Here take Windows 7 as example, and the configuration for windows system is similar.
1. Click Start > Control panel, double-click Network and Sharing Center, and then double-click Local Area
Connection.
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2. Click Properties in the window of Local Area Connection Status.
3. Choose Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties.
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4. Two ways for configuring the IP address of PC
Obtain an IP address automatically:
Use the following IP address:
(Configured a static IP address manually within the same subnet of R3000 Router)
5. Click OK to finish the configuration.
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3.2 Factory Default Settings
Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings.
Item
Description
Username
admin
Password
admin
ETH0
192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0, LAN mode
ETH1
192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0, LAN mode
DHCP Server
Enabled
3.3 Log in the Router
To log in to the management page and view the configuration status of your router, please follow the steps below.
1. On your PC, open a web browser such as Internet Explorer, Google and Firebox, etc.
2. From your web browser, type the IP address of the router into the address bar and press enter. The default IP
address of R3000 Router is 192.168.0.1, though the actual address may vary.
3. In the login page, enter the username and password, choose language and then click LOGIN. The default
username and password is “admin”.
Note: If enter the wrong username or password over six times, the login web will be locked for 5 minutes.
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3.4 Control Panel
After logging in, the home page of the R3000 Router’s web interface is displayed, for example.
Using the original password to log in the router, the page will pop up the following tab
It is strongly recommended for security purposes that you change the default username and/or password. To change
your username and/or password, see 3.35 System > User Management.
Control Panel
Item
Description
Button
Save & Apply
Click to save the current configuration into router’s flash and apply the
modification on every configuration page, to make the modification
taking effect.
Reboot
Click to reboot the router. If the Reboot button is yellow, it means that
some completed configurations will take effect only after reboot.
Logout
Click to log the current user out safely. After logging out, it will switch to
login page. Shut down web page directly without logout, the next one can
login web on this browser without a password before timeout.
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Submit
Click to save the modification on current configuration page.
Cancel
Click to cancel the modification on current configuration page.
Note: The steps of how to modify configuration are as bellow:
1. Modify in one page;
2. Click under this page;
3. Modify in another page;
4. Click under this page;
5. Complete all modification;
6. Click .
3.5 Status
This page allows you to view the System Information, Internet Status and LAN Status of your Router.
System Information
System Information
Item
Description
Device Model
Show the model name of your device.
System Uptime
Show the current amount of time the router has been connected.
System Time
Show the current system time.
RAM Usage
Show the current RAM usage and total memory.
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Firmware Version
Show the firmware version running on the router.
Hardware Version
Show the current hardware version.
Kernel Version
Show the current kernel version.
Serial Number
Show the serial number of your device.
Internet Status
Internet Status
Item
Description
Active Link
Show the current active link.
Uptime
Show the current amount of time the link has been connected.
IP Address
Show the IP address of current link.
Gateway
Show the gateway address of the current link.
DNS
Show the current primary DNS server and secondary server.
LAN Status
LAN Status
Item
Description
IP Address
Show the IP address and the Netmask of the router.
MAC Address
Show the MAC address of the router.
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3.6 Interface > Link Manager
This section allows you to setup the link connection.
General Settings @ Link Manager
Item
Description
Default
Primary Link
Select from “WWAN1”, “WWAN2”, “WAN” or “WLAN”.
WWAN1: Select to make SIM1 as the primary wireless link
WWAN2: Select to make SIM2 as the primary wireless link
WAN: Select to make WAN Ethernet port as the primary wired link
Note: WAN link is available only if enable eth0 as WAN port in Interface >
Ethernet > Ports > Port Settings.
WLAN: Select to make WLAN as the primary wireless link
Note: WLAN link is available only if enable Wi-Fi as Client mode, please refer
to 3.10 Interface > Wi-Fi.
WWAN1
Backup Link
Select from “None”, “WWAN1”, “WWAN2”, “WAN” or “WLAN”.
None: Do not select any backup link
WWAN1: Select to make SIM1 as backup wireless link
WWAN2: Select to make SIM2 as backup wireless link
WAN: Select to make WAN Ethernet port as the backup wired link
Note: WAN link is available only if enable eth0 as WAN interface in
Interface > Ethernet > Ports > Port Settings.
WLAN: Select to make WLAN as the backup wireless link
Note: WLAN link is available only if enable Wi-Fi as Client mode, please refer
to 3.10 Interface > Wi-Fi.
WWAN2
Backup Mode
Select from “Cold Backup”, “Warm Backup” or “Load Balancing”.
Cold Backup: The inactive link is offline on standby
Warm Backup: The inactive link is online on standby
Note: Warm backup mode is not available for dual SIM backup.
Load Balancing: Use two links simultaneously
Cold
Backup
Revert Interval
Specify the number of minutes that elapses before the primary link is
checked if a backup link is being used in cold backup mode. 0 means disable
checking.
Note: Revert interval is available only under the cold backup mode.
0
Emergency Reboot
Enable to reboot the whole system if no links available.
OFF
Note: Click for help.
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Link Settings allows you to configure the parameters of link connection, including WWAN1/WWAN2, WAN and WLAN.
It is recommended to enable Ping detection to keep the router always online. The Ping detection increases the
reliability and also costs the data traffic.
Click on the right-most of WWAN1/WWAN2 to enter the configuration window.
WWAN1/WWAN2
The window is displayed as below when enabling the “Automatic APN Selection” option.
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The window is displayed as below when disabling the “Automatic APN Selection” option.
Link Settings (WWAN)
Item
Description
Default
General Settings
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Type
Show the type of the link.
WWAN1
Description
Enter a description for this link.
Null
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Link Settings (WWAN)
Item
Description
Default
WWAN Settings
Automatic APN
Selection
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the “Automatic APN Selection”
option. After enabling, the device will recognize the access point name
automatically. Alternatively, you can disable this option and manually add
the access point name.
ON
APN
Enter the Access Point Name for cellular dial-up connection, provided by
local ISP.
internet
Username
Enter the username for cellular dial-up connection, provided by local ISP.
Null
Password
Enter the password for cellular dial-up connection, provided by local ISP.
Null
Dialup Number
Enter the dialup number for cellular dial-up connection, provided by local
ISP.
*99***1#
Authentication Type
Select from “Auto”, “PAP” or “CHAP” as the local ISP required.
Auto
Aggressive Reset
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, the
module will be reset if the link cannot access the network.
OFF
Switch SIM By Data
Allowance
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. After enabling, it will
switch to another SIM when the data limit reached.
Note: Only used for dual SIM backup.
OFF
Data Allowance
Set the monthly data traffic limitation. The system will record the data
traffic statistics when data traffic limitation (MiB) is specified. The traffic
record will be displayed in Interface > Link Manager > Status > WWAN
Data Usage Statistics. 0 means disable data traffic record.
0
Billing Day
Specify the monthly billing day. The data traffic statistics will be
recalculated from that day.
1
Ping Detection Settings
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the ping detection mechanism, a
keep-alive policy of R3000 Router.
ON
Primary Server
Router will ping this primary address/domain name to check that if the
current connectivity is active.
8.8.8.8
Secondary Server
Router will ping this secondary address/domain name to check that if the
current connectivity is active.
114.114.11
4.114
Interval
Set the ping interval.
300
Retry Interval
Set the ping retry interval. When ping failed, the router will ping again
every retry interval.
5
Timeout
Set the ping timeout.
3
Max Ping Tries
Set the max ping tries. Switch to another link or take emergency action if
the max continuous ping tries reached.
3
Advanced Settings
NAT Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the Network Address Translation
option.
ON
Upload Bandwidth
Set the upload bandwidth used for QoS, measured in kbps.
10000
Download Bandwidth
Set the download bandwidth used for QoS, measured in kbps.
10000
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Link Settings (WWAN)
Item
Description
Default
Overrided Primary
DNS
Override primary DNS will override the automatically obtained DNS.
Null
Overrided Secondary
DNS
Override secondary DNS will override the automatically obtained DNS.
Null
Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for debugging
information output.
ON
Verbose Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for verbose
debugging information output.
OFF
WAN
Router will obtain IP automatically from DHCP server if choosing “DHCP” as connection type. The window is
displayed as below.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Static” as the connection type.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “PPPoE” as the connection type.
Link Settings (WAN)
Item
Description
Default
General Settings
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Type
Show the type of the link.
WAN
Description
Enter a description for this link.
Null
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Connection Type
Select from “DHCP”, “Static” or “PPPoE”.
DHCP
Static Address Settings
IP Address
Set the IP address with Netmask which can access the internet.
IP address with Netmask, e.g. 192.168.1.1/24
Null
Gateway
Set the gateway of the IP address in WAN port.
Null
Primary DNS
Set the primary DNS.
Null
Secondary DNS
Set the secondary DNS.
Null
PPPoE Settings
Username
Enter the username provided by your Internet Service Provider.
Null
Password
Enter the password provided by your Internet Service Provider.
Null
Authentication Type
Select from “Auto”, “PAP” or “CHAP” as the local ISP required.
Auto
PPP Expert Options
Enter the PPP Expert options used for PPPoE dialup. You can enter some
other PPP dial strings in this field. Each string can be separated by a
semicolon.
Null
Ping Detection Settings
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the ping detection mechanism, a
keep-alive policy of R3000 Router.
ON
Primary Server
Router will ping this primary address/domain name to check that if the
current connectivity is active.
8.8.8.8
Secondary Server
Router will ping this secondary address/domain name to check that if the
current connectivity is active.
114.114.1
14.114
Interval
Set the ping interval.
300
Retry Interval
Set the ping retry interval. When ping failed, the router will ping again
every retry interval.
5
Timeout
Set the ping timeout.
3
Max Ping Tries
Set the max ping tries. Switch to another link or take emergency action if
the max continuous ping tries reached.
3
Advanced Settings
NAT Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the Network Address Translation
option.
ON
MTU
Enter the Maximum Transmission Unit.
1500
Upload Bandwidth
Enter the upload bandwidth used for QoS, measured in kbps.
10000
Download Bandwidth
Enter the download bandwidth used for QoS, measured in kbps.
10000
Overrided Primary DNS
Override primary DNS will override the automatically obtained DNS.
Null
Overrided Secondary
DNS
Override secondary DNS will override the automatically obtained DNS.
Null
Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for debugging
information output.
ON
Verbose Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for verbose
debugging information output.
OFF
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WLAN
Router will obtain IP automatically from the WLAN AP if choosing “DHCP” as the connection type. The specific
parameter configuration of SSID is shown as below.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Static” as the connection type.
R3000 does not support the PPPoE WLAN Connection Type.
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Link Settings (WLAN)
Item
Description
Default
General Settings
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Type
Show the type of the link.
WLAN
Description
Enter a description for this link.
Null
Connection Type
Select from “DHCP” or “Static”.
DHCP
WLAN Settings
SSID
Enter a 1-32 characters SSID which your router wants to connect. SSID
(Service Set Identifier) is the name of your wireless network.
router
Connect to Hidden SSID
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When router works
as Client mode and needs to connect any access point which has hidden
SSID, you need to enable this option.
OFF
Password
Enter an 8-63 characters password of the access point which your router
wants to connect.
Null
Static Address Settings
IP Address
Enter the IP address with Netmask which can access the Internet,
e.g. 192.168.1.1/24
Null
Gateway
Enter the IP address of Wi-Fi AP.
Null
Primary DNS
Set the primary DNS.
Null
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Secondary DNS
Set the secondary DNS.
Null
Ping Detection Settings
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the ping detection mechanism, a
keepalive policy of R3000 Router.
ON
Primary Server
Router will ping this primary address/domain name to check that if the
current connectivity is active.
8.8.8.8
Secondary Server
Router will ping this secondary address/domain name to check that if the
current connectivity is active.
114.114.1
14.114
Interval
Set the ping interval.
300
Retry Interval
Set the ping retry interval. When ping failed, the router will ping again
every retry interval.
5
Timeout
Set the ping timeout.
3
Max Ping Tries
Set the max ping tries. Switch to another link or take emergency action if
the max continuous ping tries reached.
3
Advance Settings
NAT Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the Network Address Translation
option.
ON
MTU
Enter the Maximum Transmission Unit.
1500
Upload Bandwidth
Enter the upload bandwidth used for QoS, measured in kbps.
10000
Download Bandwidth
Enter the download bandwidth used for QoS, measured in kbps.
10000
Overrided Primary DNS
Override primary DNS will override the automatically obtained DNS.
Null
Overrided Secondary
DNS
Override secondary DNS will override the automatically obtained DNS.
Null
Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for debugging
information output.
ON
Verbose Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for verbose
debugging information output.
OFF
Status
This page allows you to view the status of link connection and clear the monthly data usage statistics.
Click the right-most button to select the connection status of the current link.
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Click the row of the link, and it will show the details information of the current link connection under the row.
Click the button to clear SIM1 or SIM2 monthly data traffic usage statistics. Data statistics will be displayed
only if enable the Data Allowance function in Interface > Link Manager > Link Settings > WWAN Settings > Data
Allowance.
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3.7 Interface > LAN
This section allows you to set the related parameters for LAN port. There are two LAN ports on R3000 Router,
including ETH0 and ETH1. The default settings of ETH0 and ETH1 are lan0, and their default IP are
192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0. For more details, see Chapter 3.8 Interface > Ethernet.
LAN
By default, there is a LAN port (lan0) in the list. To begin adding a new LAN port (lan1), please configure ETH0 or ETH1
as lan1 first in Ethernet > Ports > Port Settings. Otherwise, the operation will be prompted as “List is full”.
Note: Lan0 cannot be deleted.
You may click to edit the configuration of the LAN port, or click to delete the current LAN port. Now, click to
add a new LAN port. The maximum count is 2.
General Settings
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Interface
Lan1 is available only if it was selected by ETH0 or ETH1 in Ethernet > Ports >
Port Settings.
lan0
IP Address
Set the IP address of the LAN port.
192.168.0.1
Netmask
Set the Netmask of the LAN port.
255.255.255.0
MTU
Enter the Maximum Transmission Unit.
1500
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Server” as the mode.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Relay” as the mode.
LAN
Item
Description
Default
DHCP Settings
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the DHCP function.
ON
Mode
Select from “Server” or “Relay”.
Server: Lease IP address to DHCP clients which have been
connected to LAN port
Relay: Router can be DHCP Relay, which will provide a relay
tunnel to solve problem that DHCP Client and DHCP Server is not
in a same subnet
Server
IP Pool Start
Define the beginning of the pool of IP addresses which will be leased
to DHCP clients.
192.168.0.2
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LAN
Item
Description
Default
IP Pool End
Define the end of the pool of IP addresses which will be leased to
DHCP clients.
192.168.0.100
Subnet Mask
Define the subnet mask of IP address obtained by DHCP clients from
DHCP server.
255.255.255.0
DHCP Server for Relay
Enter the IP address of DHCP relay server.
Null
DHCP Advanced Settings
Gateway
Define the gateway assigned by the DHCP server to the clients, which
must be on the same network segment with DHCP address pool.
Null
Primary DNS
Define the primary DNS server assigned by the DHCP server to the
clients.
Null
Secondary DNS
Define the secondary DNS server assigned by the DHCP server to the
clients.
Null
WINS Server
Define the Windows Internet Naming Service obtained by DHCP
clients from DHCP sever.
Null
Lease Time
Set the lease time which the client can use the IP address obtained
from DHCP server, measured in seconds.
120
Static lease
Bind a lease to correspond an IP address via a MAC address.
format: mac,ip;mac,ip;..., e.g. FF:ED:CB:A0:98:01,192.168.0.200
Null
Expert Options
Enter some other options of DHCP server in this field.
format: config-desc;config-desc, e.g. log-dhcp;quiet-dhcp
Null
Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for DHCP
information output.
OFF
Multiple IP
You may click to add a multiple IP to the LAN port, or click to delete the multiple IP of the LAN port. Now, click
to edit the multiple IP of the LAN port.
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IP Settings
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Interface
Show the editing port, read only.
lan0
IP Address
Set the multiple IP address of the LAN port.
Null
Netmask
Set the multiple Netmask of the LAN port.
Null
VLAN Trunk
Click to add a VLAN. The maximum count is 8.
VLAN Trunk
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this VLAN. Enable to make router can
encapsulate and de-encapsulate the VLAN tag.
ON
Interface
Choose the interface which wants to enable VLAN trunk function. Select from
“lan0” or “lan1” depends on your ETH0 and ETH1’s corresponding LAN port.
lan0
VID
Set the tag ID of VLAN and digits from 1 to 4094.
100
IP Address
Set the IP address of VLAN port.
Null
Netmask
Set the Netmask of VLAN port.
Null
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Status
This section allows you to view the status of LAN connection.
Click the row of status, the details status information will be display under the row. Please refer to the screenshot
below.
3.8 Interface > Ethernet
This section allows you to set the related parameters for Ethernet. There are two Ethernet ports on R3000 Router,
including ETH0 and ETH1. The ETH0 on the router can be configured as either a WAN or a LAN port, while ETH1 can
only be configured as a LAN port. By default, ETH0 and ETH1 are lan0, and their IP are 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0.
Since lan0 must be assigned to one port and WAN port must be assigned to the ETH0, there are four configurations.
You can choose the appropriate configuration to fit your current needs. The specific port configurations are shown
below.
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This section introduces you to set the parameters of the WAN port.
Click button of eth0 to configure its parameters. The port assignment can be changed by selecting from the drop
down list.
Port Settings
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Port
Show the editing port, read only.
--
Port Assignment
Choose the Ethernet port’s type, as a WAN port or a LAN port. When setting the
port as a LAN port in Interface > LAN > LAN > Network Settings > General Settings,
you can click the drop-down list to select from “lan0” or “lan1”.
lan0
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This column allows you to view the status of Ethernet port.
Click the row of status, the details status information will be display under the row. Please refer to the screenshot
below.
3.9 Interface > Cellular
This section allows you to set the related parameters of Cellular. If insert single SIM card at the first time, SIM1 slot
and SIM2 slots are available.
Note: R3000 has two SIM card slots, but DO NOT support two SIM cards working simultaneously.
Click of SIM 1 to edit the parameters.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Auto” as the network type.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Specify” as the band select type.
Cellular
Item
Description
Default
General Settings
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Cellular
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
SIM Card
Set the currently editing SIM card.
SIM1
Phone Number
Enter the phone number of the SIM card.
Null
PIN Code
Enter a 4-8 characters PIN code used for unlocking the SIM.
Null
Extra AT Cmd
Enter the AT commands used for cellular initialization.
Null
Telnet Port
Specify the Port listening of telnet service, used for AT over Telnet.
0
Cellular Network Settings
Network Type
Select from “Auto”, “2G Only”, “2G First”, “3G Only”, “3G First”, “4G Only”, “4G
First”.
Auto: Connect to the best signal network automatically
2G Only: Only the 2G network is connected
2G First: Connect to the 2G Network preferentially
3G Only: Only the 3G network is connected
3G First: Connect to the 3G Network preferentially
4G Only: Only the 4G network is connected
4G First: Connect to the 4G Network preferentially
Auto
Band Select Type
Select from “All” or “Specify”. You may choose certain bands if choosing
“Specify”.
All
Advanced Settings
Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for debugging
information output.
ON
Verbose Debug
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for verbose
debugging information output.
OFF
This section allows you to view the status of the cellular connection.
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Click the row of status, the details status information will be displayed under the row.
Status
Item
Description
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
Modem Status
Show the status of the radio module.
Modem Model
Show the model of the radio module.
Current SIM
Show the SIM card that your router is using.
Phone Number
Show the phone number of the current SIM.
IMSI
Show the IMSI number of the current SIM.
ICCID
Show the ICCID number of the current SIM.
Registration
Show the current network status.
Network Provider
Show the name of Network Provider.
Network Type
Show the current network service type, e.g. GPRS.
Signal Strength
Show the signal strength detected by the mobile.
Bit Error Rate
Show the current bit error rate.
PLMN ID
Show the current PLMN ID.
Local Area Code
Show the current local area code used for identifying different area.
Cell ID
Show the current cell ID used for locating the router.
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Status
Item
Description
IMEI
Show the IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) number of the radio
module.
Firmware Version
Show the current firmware version of the radio module.
This page allows you to check the AT Debug.
AT Debug
Item
Description
Default
Command
Enter the AT command that you want to send to cellular module in this
text box.
Null
Result
Show the AT command responded by cellular module in this text box.
Null Click the button to send AT command.
--
3.10 Interface > Wi-Fi
This section allows you to configure the parameters of two Wi-Fi modes. R3000 Router supports either Wi-Fi AP
mode or Client mode, and default as AP mode.
Note: Need to reboot to make configuration take effect if switching the AP and Client mode.
Wi-Fi AP
Configure R3000 Router as Wi-Fi AP
Click Interface > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi, select “AP” as the mode and click “Submit”.
Note: Please remember to click Save & Apply > Reboot after finish the configuration, so that the configuration can
be took effect.
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Click the Access Point column to configure the parameters of Wi-Fi AP. By default, the security mode is set as
“Disabled”.
The window is displayed as below when setting “WPA” as the security mode.
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The window is displayed as below when setting “WEP” as the security mode.
General Settings @ Access Point
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the Wi-Fi access point option.
OFF
Band
Choose from “2.4G” or “5G”.
2.4G
Bandwidth
Select from “20MHz”, “40MHz”. 40 MHz channel width provides twice the data
rate available over a single 20 MHz channel.
20MHz
Channel
Select the frequency channel, including “Auto”, “1”, “2”…… “13”.
Auto: Router will scan all frequency channels until the best one is found
1~13: Router will be fixed to work with this channel
Following are the frequency of 1~ 13 channel.
1: 2412 MHz
2: 2417 MHz
3: 2422 MHz
4: 2427 MHz
5: 2432 MHz
6: 2437 MHz
7: 2442 MHz
8: 2447 MHz
9: 2452 MHz
10: 2457 MHz
11: 2462 MHz
12: 2467 MHz
13: 2472 MHz
Auto
SSID
Enter the Service Set Identifier, the name of your wireless network. The SSID of
a client and the SSID of the AP must be identical for the client and AP to be
able to communicate with each other. Enter 1 to 32 characters.
router
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General Settings @ Access Point
Item
Description
Default
Broadcast SSID
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the SSID being broadcast. When
enabled, the client can scan your SSID. When disabled, the client cannot scan
your SSID. If you want to connect to the router AP, you need to manually enter
the SSID of router AP at Wi-Fi client side.
ON
Security Mode
Select from “Disabled”, “WPA” or “WEP”.
Disabled: User can access the Wi-Fi without the password when disable
security
Note: It is strongly recommended for security purposes that you do not choose
this kind of mode.
WPA: Include WPA and WPA2. Personal version of WPA (Wi-Fi Protected
Access), also known as WPA/WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key), provides a simple
way of encrypting a wireless connection for high confidentiality
WEP: Wired Equivalent Privacy provides encryption for wireless device’s
data transmission.
Disabled
WPA Version
Select from “Auto”, “WPA” or “WPA2”.
Auto: Router will choose automatically the most suitable WPA version
WPA2 is a stronger security feature than WPA
Auto
Encryption
Select from “Auto”, “TKIP” or “AES”.
Auto: Router will choose automatically the most suitable encryption
TKIP: Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) encryption uses a wireless
connection. TKIP encryption can be used for WPA-PSK and WPA with
802.1x authentication.
Note: It's not recommended to use TKIP encryption in 802.11n mode.
AES: AES encryption uses a wireless connection. AES can be used for
WPA-PSK and WPA with 802.1x authentication
Note: AES is a stronger encryption algorithm than TKIP.
Auto
PSK Password
Enter the Pre share key password. When router works as AP mode, enter
Master key to generate keys for encryption. A PSK Password is used as a basis
for encryption methods (or cipher types) in a WLAN connection. The PSK
Password should be complicated and as long as possible. For security reasons,
this PSK Password should only be disclosed to users who need it, and it should
be changed regularly. Enter 8 to 63 characters.
Null
Group Key Update
Interval
Enter the time period of group key renewal.
3600
WEP Key
Enter the WEP key. The key length should be 10 or 26 hexadecimal digits
depending on which WEP key is used, 64 digits or 128 digits.
Null
RTS/CTS Threshold
Specify the RTS (request to send) threshold or CTS (clear to send) threshold and
digits from 256 to 2346. The router AP will never send the signal before
sending out data if setting the RTS threshold as 2347, and the router AP will
send the signal once it sending out data if setting the RTS threshold as 0.
2346
Transmit Rate
Set the transmit rate. You can choose Auto or specify a Transmit Rate.
Auto
Debug Level
Select from “verbose”, “debug”, “info”, “notice”, “warning” or “none”.
none
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Click to add a MAC address to the Access Control List. The maximum count for MAC address is 64.
ACL
Item
Description
Default
General Settings
Enable ACL
Click the toggle button to enable ACL (Access Control List) option.
OFF
ACL Mode
Select from “Accept” or “Deny”.
Accept: Only the packets fitting the entities of the “Access Control
List” can be allowed
Deny: All the packets fitting the entities of the “Access Control
List” will be denied
Note: Router can only allow or deny devices which are included in
“Access Control List” at one time.
Accept
Access Control List
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Description
Enter a description for this access control list.
Null
MAC Address
Add a MAC address here.
Null
This section allows you to view the status of AP.
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Wi-Fi Client
Configure R3000 as Wi-Fi client
Click Interface > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi, select “Client” as the mode and click “Submit”.
And then a “WLAN” column will appear under the Interface list.
Click Interface > Link Manager > Link Settings, and click the edit button of WLAN, then configure the related
parameters of WLAN.
Click Interface > WLAN to configure the parameters of Wi-Fi Client after setting the mode as Client. Please remember
to click Save & Apply > Reboot after finish the configuration, so that the configuration can be took effect.
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This window allows you to scan for all the available SSIDs in your area and click one of those shown on the “Scan
Results” list.
3.11 Interface > USB
This section allows you to set the USB parameters. The USB interface of R3000 Router can be used for firmware
upgrade and configuration upgrade.
General Settings @ USB
Item
Description
Default
Enable USB
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the USB option.
ON
Enable Automatic
Firmware Updating
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to automatically
update the firmware of R3000 when inserting a USB storage device with
R3000’s firmware.
ON
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R3000 has the key for USB automatic update. User can generate the key in this page.
Key
Item
Description
Default
USB Automatic Update
Key
Click to generate a key, and click to download the key.
--
3.12 Interface > DI/DO
This section allows you to set the DI/DO parameters. Digital Input and Digital Output are the specific interfaces for
R3000. The DI interface can be used for triggering alarm, while the DO can be used for controlling the slave device so
as to realize real-time monitoring.
DI
Click the right-most button of index 1 as below. The default mode is “ON-OFF”.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Counter” as the mode.
General Settings @ DI
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this DI.
OFF
Mode
Select from “ON-OFF” or “Counter”.
ON-OFF: DI interface support ON and OFF mode (high or low level electrical)
trigger DI alarm. The mode default to ON, and OFF mode is available only
when enabling the inversion feature
ON—Under this mode, DI alarm status will be triggered to ON when DI
interface open from GND or input a high level electrical (logic 1), on the
contrary DI alarm status will be trigged to OFF when DI interface connect to
GND or input a low level electrical (logic 0)
OFF—Under this mode, DI alarm status will be triggered to ON when DI
interface connect to GND or input a low level electrical (logic 0), on the
contrary DI alarm status will be trigged to OFF when DI interface open from
GND or input a high level electrical (logic 1)
Counter: Event counter mode
ON-OFF
Inversion
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to set DI mode as OFF
mode.
OFF
Threshold Value
Set the threshold vale. It will trigger alarm when event counter reaches this figure.
After triggering alarm, DI will keep counting but not trigger alarm again. Enter 0 to
65535 digits. (0=will not trigger alarm)
Note: This option is only available when DI under the “Counter” mode.
Null
Note: It defaults as high alarm, while turns to low alarm after enabling the “Inversion” button.
DO
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Click to enter the DO configuration window.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Pulse” as the alarm on action.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Pulse” as the alarm off action.
DO
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this DO.
OFF
Alarm On Action
Digital Output initiates when there is an alarm. Selected from “High”, “Low” or
“Pulse”.
High: a high electrical level output
Low: a low electrical level output
Pulse: Generates a square wave as specified in the pulse mode parameters when
triggered
High
Alarm Off
Action
Digital Output initiates when alarm removed. Selected from “High”, “Low” or “Pulse”.
High: a high electrical level output
Low: a low electrical level output
Pulse: Generates a square wave as specified in the pulse mode parameters when
triggered
Low
Initial State
Specify the Digital Output status when powered on. Selected from “Last”, “High” or
“Low”.
Last: DO’s status will consist with the status of last power off
High: DO interface is in high electrical level
Low: DO interface is in low electrical level
Low
Delay
Set the delay time for DO alarm start-up. The first pulse will be generated after a
“Delay”. Enter from 0 to 30000ms. (0=generate pulse without delay)
0
Hold Time
Set the hold time of DO status (Alarm On Action/Alarm Off Action). When the action
time reach this specified time, DO will stop the action. Enter from 0 to 255 seconds.
(0=keep on until the next action)
0
Low-level Width
Set the low-level width. It is available when enabling Pulse as “Alarm On Action/Alarm
Off Action”. In Pulse Output mode, the selected digital output channel will generate a
10
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DO
Item
Description
Default
square wave as specified in the pulse mode parameters. The low level widths are
specified here. Enter from 1 to 30000 ms.
High-level
Width
Set the high-level width. It is available when enabling Pulse as “Alarm On
Action/Alarm Off Action”. In Pulse Output mode, the selected digital output channel
will generate a square wave as specified in the pulse mode parameters. The high level
widths are specified here. Enter from 1 to 30000 ms.
10
Alarm Source
Digital Output initiates according to different alarm source. Selected from “DI1 Alarm”,
“DI2 Alarm”. DI1/DI2 Alarm: Digital Output triggers the related action when there is
alarm from Digital Input.
DI1
Alarm
Status
This window allows you to view the status of DO and DI interface. It also can clear the counter alarm of DI in here.
Click button to clear DI1 or DI2 monthly usage statistics info for counter alarm.
3.13 Interface > Serial Port
This section allows you to set the serial port parameters. R3000 Router supports one COM1 and one COM2, also can
be configured as either two COM1 or two COM2.
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Click the edit button of COM1.
Serial Port
Item
Description
Default
Serial Port Application Settings
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Port
Show the current serial’s name, read only.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this serial port. When the status is OFF,
the serial port is not available.
OFF
Baud Rate
Select from “300”, “600”, “1200”, “2400”, “4800”, “9600”, “19200”, “38400”,
“57600” , “115200” or “230400”.
115200
Data Bits
Select from “7” or “8”.
8
Stop Bits
Select from “1” or “2”.
1
Parity
Select from “None”, “Odd” or “Even”.
None
Flow control
Select from “None”, “Software” or “Hardware”.
None
Data Packing
Packing Timeout
Set the packing timeout. The serial port will queue the data in the buffer and
send the data to the Cellular WAN/Ethernet WAN when it reaches the Interval
Timeout in the field.
Note: Data will also be sent as specified by the packet length even when data is
not reaching the interval timeout in the field.
50
Packing Length
Set the packet length. The Packet length setting refers to the maximum amount
of data that is allowed to accumulate in the serial port buffer before sending.
When a packet length between 1 and 3000 bytes is specified, data in the buffer
will be sent as soon it reaches the specified length.
1200
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Transparent” as the application mode and “TCP Client” as the
protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Transparent” as the application mode and “TCP Server” as
the protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Transparent” as the application mode and “UDP” as the
protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Transparent” as the application mode and “Robustlink” as
the protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Modbus RTU Gateway” as the application mode and “TCP
Client” as the protocol.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Modbus RTU Gateway” as the application mode and “TCP
Server” as the protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Modbus RTU Gateway” as the application mode and “UDP”
as the protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “Modbus RTU Gateway” as the application mode and
“Robustlink” as the protocol.
Server Settings
Item
Description
Default
Application Mode
Select from “Transparent” or “Modbus RTU Gateway”.
Transparent: Router will transmit the serial data
transparently
Modbus RTU Gateway: Router will translate the Modbus RTU
data to Modbus TCP data and sent out, and vice versa
Transparent
Protocol
Select from “TCP Client”, “TCP Server”, “UDP” or “Robustlink”.
TCP Client: Router works as TCP client, initiate TCP
connection to TCP server. Server address supports both IP
and domain name
TCP Server: Router works as TCP server, listening for
connection request from TCP client
UDP: Router works as UDP client
Robustlink: Router will automatically upload the serial data
to Robustlink platform under the Robustlink protocol.
Robustlink is a management platform from Robustel. This
function only available when Router is connects to
Robustlink
TCP Client
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Server Settings
Item
Description
Default
Server Address
Enter the address of server which will receive the data sent from
router’s serial port. IP address or domain name will be available.
Null
Server Port
Enter the specified port of server which is used for receiving the
serial data.
Null
Local IP @ Transparent
Enter router’s LAN IP which will forward to the internet port of
router.
Null
Local Port @ Transparent
Enter the port of router’s LAN IP.
Null
Local IP @ Modbus
Enter the local IP of under Modbus mode.
Null
Local Port @ Modbus
Enter the local port of under Modbus mode.
Null
Click the “Status” column to view the current serial port type.
3.14 Network > Route
This section allows you to set the static route. Static route is a form of routing that occurs when a router uses a
manually-configured routing entry, rather than information from a dynamic routing traffic. Route Information
Protocol (RIP) is widely used in small network with stable use rate. Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is made router
within a single autonomous system and used in large network.
Static Route
Click to add static route. The maximum count is 20.
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Static Route
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Description
Enter a description for this route.
Null
Destination
Enter the IP address of destination host or destination network.
Null
Netmask
Enter the Netmask of destination host or destination network.
Null
Gateway
Define the gateway of the destination.
Null
Interface
Choose the corresponding port of the link that you want to configure.
wwan
Status
This window allows you to view the status of route.
3.15 Network > Firewall
This section allows you to set the firewall and its related parameters, including Filtering, Port Mapping and DMZ.
Filtering
The filtering rules can be used to either accept or block certain users or ports from accessing your router.
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Filtering
Item
Description
Default
General Settings
Enable Filtering
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the filtering option.
ON
Default Filtering Policy
Select from “Accept” or “Drop”. Cannot be changed when filtering
rules table is not empty.
Accept: Router will accept all the connecting requests except the
hosts which fit the drop filter list
Drop: Router will drop all the connecting requests except the
hosts which fit the accept filter list
Accept
Access Control Settings
Enable Remote SSH Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the Internet user can access the router remotely via SSH.
OFF
Enable Local SSH Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the LAN user can access the router locally via SSH.
ON
Enable Remote Telnet Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the Internet user can access the router remotely via Telnet.
OFF
Enable Local Telnet Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the LAN user can access the router locally via Telnet.
ON
Enable Remote HTTP Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the Internet user can access the router remotely via HTTP.
OFF
Enable Local HTTP Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the LAN user can access the router locally via HTTP.
ON
Enable Remote HTTPS Access
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the Internet user can access the router remotely via HTTPS.
ON
Enable Remote Ping Respond
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the router will reply to the Ping requests from other hosts on the
Internet.
ON
Enable DOS Defending
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled,
the router will defend the DOS. Dos attack is an attempt to make a
machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users.
ON
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Click to add filtering rule. The maximum count is 20.
Filtering Rules
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Description
Enter a description for this filtering rule.
Null
Source Address
Defines if access is allowed from one or a range of IP addresses which are defined
by Source IP Address, or every IP addresses.
Null
Source MAC
Enter the MAC address of the defined source IP address.
Null
Target Address
Defines if access is allowed to one or a range of IP addresses which are defined by
Target IP Address, or every IP addresses.
Null
Protocol
Select from “All”, “TCP”, “UDP”, “ICMP” or “TCP-UDP”.
Note: It is recommended that you choose “All” if you don’t know which protocol of
your application to use.
All
Action
Select from “Accept” or “Drop”.
Accept: When Default Filtering Policy is drop, router will drop all the
connecting requests except the hosts which fit this accept filtering list
Drop: When Default Filtering Policy is accept, router will accept all the
connecting requests except the hosts which fit this drop filtering list
Drop
Port Mapping
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Click to add port mapping rules. The maximum rule count is 40.
Port Mapping Rules
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Description
Enter a description for this port mapping.
Null
Remote IP
Specify the host or network which can access to the local IP address.
Empty means unlimited. e.g. 10.10.10.10/255.255.255.255 or
192.168.1.0/24
Null
Internet Port
Set the internet port of router which can be accessed by other hosts from
internet.
Null
Local IP
Enter router’s LAN IP which will forward to the internet port of router.
Null
Local Port
Enter the port of router’s LAN IP.
Null
Protocol
Select from “TCP”, “UDP” or “TCP-UDP” as your application required.
TCP-UDP
DMZ
DMZ Settings
Item
Description
Default
Enable DMZ
Click the toggle button to enable/disable DMZ. DMZ host is a host on the
internal network that has all ports exposed, except those ports otherwise
forwarded.
OFF
Host IP Address
Enter the IP address of the DMZ host on your internal network.
Null
Source IP Address
Set the address which can talk to the DMZ host. Null means for any addresses.
Null
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3.16 Network > IP Passthrough
Click Network > IP Passthrough > IP Passthrough to enable or disable the IP Pass-through option.
If router enables the IP Pass-through, the terminal device (such as PC) will enable the DHCP Client mode and connect
to LAN port of the router; and after the router dial up successfully, the PC will automatically obtain the IP address and
DNS server address which assigned by ISP.
3.17 VPN > IPsec
This section allows you to set the IPsec and the related parameters. Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) is a protocol
suite for secure Internet Protocol (IP) communications that works by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet of
a communication session.
General
General Settings @ General
Item
Description
Default
Enable NAT Traversal
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the NAT Traversal function. This
option must be enabled when router under NAT environment.
ON
Keepalive
Set the keepalive time, measured in seconds. The router will send packets
to NAT server every keepalive time to avoid record remove from the NAT
list.
60
Debug Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable for IPsec VPN
information output to the debug port.
OFF
Tunnel
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Click to add tunnel settings. The maximum count is 3.
Tunnel Settings
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this IPsec tunnel.
ON
Description
Enter a description for this IPsec tunnel.
Null
Gateway
Enter the address of remote side IPsec VPN server. 0.0.0.0 represents for any
address.
Null
Mode
Select from “Tunnel” and “Transport”.
Tunnel: Commonly used between gateways, or at an end-station to a
gateway, the gateway acting as a proxy for the hosts behind it
Transport: Used between end-stations or between an end-station and a
gateway, if the gateway is being treated as a host-for example, an encrypted
Telnet session from a workstation to a router, in which the router is the
actual destination
Tunnel
Protocol
Select the security protocols from “ESP” and “AH”.
ESP: Use the ESP protocol
AH: Use the AH protocol
ESP
Local Subnet
Enter the local subnet’s address with mask protected by IPsec, e.g.
192.168.1.0/24
Null
Remote Subnet
Enter the remote subnet’s address with mask protected by IPsec, e.g. 10.8.0.0/24
Null
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “PSK” as the authentication type.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “CA” as the authentication type.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “xAuth PSK” as the authentication type.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “xAuth CA” as the authentication type.
IKE Settings
Item
Description
Default
Negotiation Mode
Select from “Main” and “Aggressive” for the IKE negotiation mode in phase 1.
If the IP address of one end of an IPsec tunnel is obtained dynamically, the IKE
negotiation mode must be aggressive. In this case, SAs can be established as
long as the username and password are correct.
Main
Authentication
Algorithm
Select from “MD5”, “SHA1”, “SHA2 256” or “SHA2 512” to be used in IKE
negotiation.
MD5
Encrypt Algorithm
Select from “3DES”, “AES128” and “AES256”to be used in IKE negotiation.
3DES: Use 168-bit 3DES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
AES128: Use 128-bit AES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
AES256: Use 256-bit AES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
3DES
IKE DH Group
Select from “DHgroup2”, “DHgroup5”, “DHgroup14”, “DHgroup15”,
“DHgroup16”, “DHgroup17” or “DHgroup18” to be used in key negotiation
phase 1.
MODP
(1024)
Authentication Type
Select from “PSK”, “CA”, “xAuth PSK” and “xAuth CA” to be used in IKE
negotiation.
PSK: Pre-shared Key
CA: Certification Authority
xAuth: Extended Authentication to AAA server
PSK
PSK Secret
Enter the pre-shared key.
Null
Local ID Type
Select from “Default”, “FQDN” and “User FQDN” for IKE negotiation.
Default: Uses an IP address as the ID in IKE negotiation
FQDN: Uses an FQDN type as the ID in IKE negotiation. If this option is
selected, type a name without any at sign (@) for the local security
gateway, e.g., test.robustel.com.
User FQDN: Uses a user FQDN type as the ID in IKE negotiation. If this
option is selected, type a name string with a sign “@” for the local
security gateway, e.g., test@robustel.com.
Default
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IKE Settings
Item
Description
Default
Remote ID Type
Select from “Default”, “FQDN” and “User FQDN” for IKE negotiation.
Default: Uses an IP address as the ID in IKE negotiation
FQDN: Uses an FQDN type as the ID in IKE negotiation. If this option is
selected, type a name without any at sign (@) for the local security
gateway, e.g., test.robustel.com.
User FQDN: Uses a user FQDN type as the ID in IKE negotiation. If this
option is selected, type a name string with a sign “@” for the local
security gateway, e.g., test@robustel.com.
Default
Private Key Password
Enter the private key under the “CA” and “xAuth CA” authentication types.
Null
Username
Enter the username used for the “xAuth PSK” and “xAuth CA” authentication
types.
Null
Password
Enter the password used for the “xAuth PSK” and “xAuth CA” authentication
types.
Null
IKE Lifetime
Set the lifetime in IKE negotiation. Before an SA expires, IKE negotiates a
new SA. As soon as the new SA is set up, it takes effect immediately and the
old one will be cleared automatically when it expires.
86400
If click VPN > IPsec > Tunnel > General Settings, and choose ESP as protocol. The specific parameter configuration is
shown as below.
If choose AH as protocol, the window of SA Settings is displayed as below.
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SA Settings
Item
Description
Default
Encrypt Algorithm
Select from “3DES”, “AES128” or “AES256” when you select “ESP” in
“Protocol”. Higher security means more complex implementation and lower
speed. DES is enough to meet general requirements. Use 3DES when high
confidentiality and security are required.
3DES
Authentication
Algorithm
Select from “MD5”, “SHA1”, “SHA2 256” or “SHA2 512” to be used in SA
negotiation.
MD5
PFS Group
Select from “DHgroup2”, “DHgroup5”, “DHgroup14”, “DHgroup15”,
“DHgroup16”, “DHgroup17” or “DHgroup18” to be used in SA negotiation.
MODP
(1024)
SA Lifetime
Set the IPsec SA lifetime. When negotiating to set up IPsec SAs, IKE uses the
smaller one between the lifetime set locally and the lifetime proposed by the
peer.
28800
DPD Interval
Set the interval after which DPD is triggered if no IPsec protected packets is
received from the peer. DPD is a Dead peer detection. DPD irregularly detects
dead IKE peers. When the local end sends an IPsec packet, DPD checks the
time the last IPsec packet was received from the peer. If the time exceeds the
DPD interval, it sends a DPD hello to the peer. If the local end receives no DPD
acknowledgment within the DPD packet retransmission interval, it retransmits
the DPD hello. If the local end still receives no DPD acknowledgment after
having made the maximum number of retransmission attempts, it considers
the peer already dead, and clears the IKE SA and the IPsec SAs based on the
IKE SA.
60
DPD Failures
Set the timeout of DPD (Dead Peer Detection) packets.
180
Advanced Settings
Enable Compression
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to compress the
inner headers of IP packets.
OFF
Expert Options
Add more PPP configuration options here, format: config-desc;config-desc,
e.g. protostack=netkey;plutodebug=none
Null
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Status
This section allows you to view the status of the IPsec tunnel.
x509
User can upload the X509 certificates for the IPsec tunnel in this section.
x509
Item
Description
Default
X509 Settings
Tunnel Name
Choose a valid tunnel.
Tunnel 1
Certificate Files
Click on “Choose File” to locate the certificate file from your computer, and
then import this file into your router.
The correct file format is displayed as follows:
@ca.crt
@remote.crt
@local.crt
@private.key
@crl.pem
Null
Certificate Files
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Filename
Show the imported certificate’s name.
Null
File Size
Show the size of the certificate file.
Null
Last Modification
Show the timestamp of that the last time to modify the certificate file.
Null
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3.18 VPN > OpenVPN
This section allows you to set the OpenVPN and the related parameters. OpenVPN is an open-source software
application that implements virtual private network (VPN) techniques for creating secure point-to-point or
site-to-site connections in routed or bridged configurations and remote access facilities. R3000 Router supports
point-to-point and point-to-points connections.
OpenVPN
Click to add tunnel settings. The maximum count is 3. The window is displayed as below when choosing “None” as
the authentication type. By default, the mode is “Client”.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Preshared” as the authentication type.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “Password” as the authentication type.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “X509CA” as the authentication type.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “X509CA Password” as the authentication type.
General Settings @ OpenVPN
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this OpenVPN tunnel.
ON
Description
Enter a description for this OpenVPN tunnel.
Null
Mode
Select from “P2P”, “Client”.
Client
Protocol
Select from “UDP”, “TCP-Client” or “TCP-Server”.
UDP
Server Address
Enter the end-to-end IP address or the domain of the remote OpenVPN
server.
Null
Server Port
Enter the end-to-end listener port or the listener port of the OpenVPN
server.
1194
Interface Type
Select from “TUN”, “TAP” which are two different kinds of device
interface for OpenVPN. The difference between TUN and TAP device is
that a TUN device is a point-to-point virtual device on network while a
TAP device is a virtual device on Ethernet.
TUN
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General Settings @ OpenVPN
Item
Description
Default
Authentication Type
Select from “None”, “Preshared”, “Password”, “X509CA” and “X509CA
Password”. “None” and “Preshared” authentication type are only
working with p2p mode.
None
Username
Enter the username used for “Password” or “X509CA Password”
authentication type.
Null
Password
Enter the password used for “Password” or “X509CA Password”
authentication type.
Null
Local IP
Enter the local virtual IP.
10.8.0.1
Remote IP
Enter the remote virtual IP.
10.8.0.2
Encrypt Algorithm
Select from “BF”, “DES”, “DES-EDE3”, “AES128”, “AES192” and
“AES256”.
BF: Use 128-bit BF encryption algorithm in CBC mode
DES: Use 64-bit DES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
DES-EDE3: Use 192-bit 3DES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
AES128: Use 128-bit AES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
AES192: Use 192-bit AES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
AES256: Use 256-bit AES encryption algorithm in CBC mode
BF
Renegotiation
Interval
Set the renegotiation interval. If connection failed, OpenVPN will
renegotiate when the renegotiation interval reached.
86400
Keepalive Interval
Set keepalive (ping) interval to check if the tunnel is active.
20
Keepalive Timeout
Set the keepalive timeout. Trigger OpenVPN restart after n seconds pass
without reception of a ping or other packet from remote.
120
Enable Compression
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to
compress the data stream of the header.
ON
Enable NAT
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the NAT option. When
enabled, the source IP address of host behind router will be disguised
before accessing the remote OpenVPN client.
OFF
Verbose Level
Select the level of the output log and values from 0 to 11.
0: No output except fatal errors
1~4: Normal usage range
5: Output R and W characters to the console for each packet read
and write
6~11: Debug info range
0
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Advanced Settings @ OpenVPN
Item
Description
Default
Enable HMAC Firewall
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Add an additional
layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control channel to protect
against DoS attacks.
OFF
Enable PKCS#12
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the PKCS#12 certificate. It is an
exchange of digital certificate encryption standard, used to describe
personal identity information.
OFF
Enable nsCertType
Click the toggle button to enable/disable nsCertType. Require that peer
certificate was signed with an explicit nsCertType designation of "server".
OFF
Expert Options
Enter some other options of OpenVPN in this field. Each expression can be
separated by a ‘;’.
Null
Status
This section allows you to view the status of the OpenVPN tunnel.
x509
User can upload the X509 certificates for the OpenVPN in this section.
x509
Item
Description
Default
X509 Settings
Tunnel Name
Choose a valid tunnel.
Tunnel 1
Certificate Files
Click on “Choose File” to locate the certificate file from your computer, and
then import this file into your router.
The correct file format is displayed as follows:
@ca.crt
@remote.crt
@local.crt
@private.key
Null
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@crl.pem
Certificate Files
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Filename
Show the imported certificate’s name.
Null
File Size
Show the size of the certificate file.
Null
Last Modification
Show the timestamp of that the last time to modify the certificate file.
Null
3.19 VPN > GRE
This section allows you to set the GRE and the related parameters. Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a
tunneling protocol that can encapsulate a wide variety of network layer protocols inside virtual point-to-point links
over an Internet Protocol network.
GRE
Click to add tunnel settings. The maximum count is 3.
Tunnel Settings @ GRE
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this GRE tunnel.
ON
Description
Enter a description for this GRE tunnel.
Null
Remote IP Address
Set the remote real IP address of the GRE tunnel.
Null
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Local Virtual IP Address
Set the local virtual IP address of the GRE tunnel.
Null
Local Virtual Netmask
Set the local virtual Netmask of the GRE tunnel.
Null
Remote Virtual IP Address
Set the remote virtual IP Address of the GRE tunnel.
Null
Enable Default Route
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, all
the traffics of R3000 Router will go through the GRE VPN.
OFF
Enable NAT
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. This option must be
enabled when router under NAT environment.
Disable
Secrets
Set the key of the GRE tunnel.
Null
Status
This section allows you to view the status of GRE tunnel.
3.20 Services > Syslog
This section allows you to set the syslog parameters. The system log of R3000 Router can be saved in the local, also
supports to be sent to remote log server and specified application debugging. By default, the “Log to Remote” option
is disabled.
The window is displayed as below when enabling the “Log to Remote” option.
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Syslog Settings
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the Syslog settings option.
OFF
Syslog Level
Select from “Debug”, “Info”, “Notice”, “Warning” or “Error”, which from low to
high. The lower level will output more syslog in detail.
Notice
Save Position
Select the save position from “RAM”, “NVM” or “Console”. Choose “RAM”, the
data will be cleared after reboot.
Note: It's not recommended that saving syslog to NVM (Non-Volatile Memory)
for a long time.
RAM
Log to Remote
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to allow router
sending syslog to the remote syslog server. You need to enter the IP and Port of
the syslog server.
OFF
Add Identifier
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, you can add
serial number to syslog message which used for loading Syslog to RobustLink.
OFF
Remote IP Address
Enter the IP address of syslog server when enabling the “Log to Remote” option.
Null
Remote Port
Enter the port of syslog server when enabling the “Log to Remote” option.
514
3.21 Services > Event
This section allows you to set the event parameters. Event feature provides an ability to send alerts by SMS or Email
when certain system events occur.
General Settings @ Event
Item
Description
Default
Signal Quality Threshold
Set the threshold for signal quality. Router will generate a log event when
the actual threshold is less than the specified threshold. 0 means disable
this option.
0
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Click button to add an Event parameters.
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General Settings @ Notification
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Description
Enter a description for this group.
Null
Sent SMS
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, the router will
send notification to the specified phone numbers via SMS if event occurs. Set the
related phone number in “3.24 Services > Email”, and use ‘;’to separate each
number.
OFF
Phone Number
Enter the phone numbers used for receiving event notification. Use a semicolon (;)
to separate each number.
Null
Send Email
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, the router will
send notification to the specified email box via Email if event occurs. Set the related
email address in “3.24 Services > Email”.
OFF
Email Address
Enter the email addresses used for receiving event notification. Use a space to
separate each address.
Null
Save to NVM
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to save event to
nonvolatile memory.
OFF
In the following window you can query various types of events record. Click to query filtered events while
click to clear the event records in the window.
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Event Details
Item
Description
Default
Save Position
Select the events’ save position from “RAM” or “NVM”.
RAM: Random-access memory
NVM: Non-Volatile Memory
RAM
Filter Message
Event will be filtered according to the Filter Message that the user set. Click the
“Refresh” button, the filtered event will be displayed in the follow box. Use “&” to
separate more than one filter message, such as message1&message2.
Null
3.22 Services > NTP
This section allows you to set the related NTP (Network Time Protocol) parameters, including Time zone, NTP Client
and NTP Server.
NTP
Item
Description
Default
Timezone Settings
Time Zone
Click the drop down list to select the time zone you are in.
UTC +08:00
Expert Setting
Specify the time zone with Daylight Saving Time in TZ environment
variable format. The Time Zone option will be ignored in this case.
Null
NTP Client Settings
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. Enable to
synchronize time with the NTP server.
ON
Primary NTP Server
Enter primary NTP Server’s IP address or domain name.
pool.ntp.org
Secondary NTP Server
Enter secondary NTP Server’s IP address or domain name.
Null
NTP Update interval
Enter the interval (minutes) which NTP client synchronize the time from
NTP server. Minutes wait for next update, and 0 means update only
once.
0
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NTP Server Settings
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable the NTP server option.
OFF
This window allows you to view the current time of router and also synchronize the router time. Click button
to synchronize the router time with PC’s.
3.23 Services > SMS
This section allows you to set SMS parameters. R3000 Router supports SMS management. User can control and
configure their routers by sending SMS. For more details about SMS control, refer to 4.2.2 SMS Remote Control.
SMS
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the SMS Management option.
Note: If this option is disabled, the SMS configuration is invalid.
ON
Authentication Type
Select Authentication Type from “Password”, “Phonenum” or “Both”.
Password: Use the same username and password as WEB manager for
authentication. For example, the format of the SMS should be “username:
password; cmd1; cmd2; …”
Note: Set the WEB manager password in System > User Management
section.
Phonenum: Use the Phone number for authenticating, and user should set
the Phone Number that is allowed for SMS management. The format of
the SMS should be “cmd1; cmd2; …”
Both: Use both the “Password” and “Phonenum” for authentication. User
should set the Phone Number that is allowed for SMS management. The
format of the SMS should be “username: password; cmd1; cmd2; …”
Password
Phone Number
Set the phone number used for SMS management, and use ‘; ‘to separate each
number.
Null
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User can test the current SMS service whether it is available in this section.
SMS Testing
Item
Description
Default
Phone Number
Enter the specified phone number which can receive the SMS from router.
Null
Message
Enter the message that router will send it to the specified phone number.
Null
Result
The result of the SMS test will be displayed in the result box.
Null
Click the button to send the test message.
--
3.24 Services > Email
Email function supports to send the event notifications to the specified recipient by ways of email.
Email Settings
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the Email option.
OFF
Enable TLS/SSL
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the TLS/SSL option.
OFF
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Email Settings
Item
Description
Default
Outgoing server
Enter the SMTP server IP Address or domain name.
Null
Server port
Enter the SMTP server port.
25
Timeout
Set the max time for sending email to SMTP server. When the server doesn’t
receive the email over this time, it will try to resend.
10
Username
Enter the username which has been registered from SMTP server.
Null
Password
Enter the password of the username above.
Null
From
Enter the source address of the email.
Null
Subject
Enter the subject of this email.
Null
3.25 Services > DDNS
This section allows you to set the DDNS parameters. The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP
address to a static domain name, allows you whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain
name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may
use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This
dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your ISP. The service provider
defaults to “DynDNS”, as shown below.
When “Custom” service provider chosen, the window is displayed as below.
DDNS Settings
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the DDNS option.
OFF
Service Provider
Select the DDNS service from “DynDNS”, “NO-IP” or “3322”.
Note: the DDNS service only can be used after registered by
Corresponding service provider.
DynDNS
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Hostname
Enter the hostname provided by the DDNS server.
Null
Username
Enter the username provided by the DDNS server.
Null
Password
Enter the password provided by the DDNS server.
Null
URL
Enter the URL customized by user.
Null
Click “Status” bar to view the status of the DDNS.
DDNS Status
Item
Description
Status
Display the current status of the DDNS.
Last Update Time
Display the date and time for the DDNS was last updated successfully.
3.26 Services > SSH
R3000 Router supports SSH password access and secret-key access.
SSH Settings
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, you can
access R3000 Router via SSH.
OFF
Port
Set the port of the SSH access.
22
Disable Password Logins
Click the toggle button to enable/disable this option. When enabled, you
cannot use username and password to access the router via SSH. In this
case, only the key can be used for login.
OFF
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Keys Management
Item
Description
Authorized Keys
Click on “Choose File” to locate an authorized key from your computer, and then
click “Import” to import this key into your router.
Note: This option is valid when enabling the password logins option.
3.27 Services > GPS
This section allows you to set the GPS setting parameters.
General Settings @ GPS
Item
Description
Default
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the GPS option.
ON
The window is displayed as below when choosing “TCP Client” as the protocol.
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The window is displayed as below when choosing “TCP Server” as the protocol.
The window is displayed as below when choosing “UDP” as the protocol.
Server Settings
Item
Description
Default
Index
Indicate the ordinal of the list.
--
Enable
Click the toggle button to enable/disable the GPS server
settings.
ON
Protocol
Select from “TCP Client”, “TCP Server” or “UDP”.
TCP Client
Server Address
@TCP Client
Set the address of the TCP Client.
Null
Server Port
@TCP Client
Set the port of the remote TCP Server.
Null
Local Address
Set the local address when the router set as a TCP Server.
Null
Local Port
Set the local port when the router set as a TCP Server.
Null
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Server Settings
Item
Description
Default
Server Address @ UDP
Set the address of the TCP Server.
Null
Server Port @ UDP
Set the port of the remote TCP Server.
Null
Send GGA Sentence
Send GGA information in NMEA format.
OFF
Send VTG Sentence
Send VTG information in NMEA format.
OFF
Send RMC Sentence
Send RMC information in NMEA format.
OFF
Send GSV Sentence
Send GSV information in NMEA format.
OFF
GPS Status
Item
Description
Status
Show the GPS Status. GPS status includes: “NO Fix”, “2D Fix” and “3D Fix”.
UTC Time
Show the UTC of satellites, which is world unified time, not local time.
Latitude
Show the latitude status of router.
Longitude
Show the longitude status of router.
Altitude
Show the altitude status of router.
Speed
Show the horizontal speed of router.
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3.28 Services > Web Server
This section allows you to modify the parameters of Web Server.
Basic @ Web Server
Item
Description
Default
HTTP Port
Enter the HTTP port number you want to change in router’s Web Server. On a
Web server, port 80 is the port that the server "listens to" or expects to receive
from a Web client. If you configure the router with other HTTP Port number
except 80, only adding that port number then you can login router’s Web
Server.
80
HTTPS Port
Enter the HTTPS port number you want to change in router’s Web Server. On a
Web server, port 443 is the port that the server "listens to" or expects to
receive from a Web client. If you configure the router with other HTTPS Port
443
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