Rice Lake Weighing Systems is an ISO 9001 Registered Company. Software revision 11439
September 2012
i
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iiRice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
Rice Lake continually offers web-based video training on a growing selection
of product-related topics at no cost. Visit www.ricelake.com/webinars.
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1.0Introduction
Internet
The Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale is efficiently designed to provide accurate, reliable and repeatable weight
measurements. The Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale comes equipped with a built-in height rod, a handle and
two heavy-duty rear wheels for easy portability.
This manual can be viewed and downloaded from the Rice Lake Weighing Systems web site at
www.ricelake.com/health. Technical information on these products and other medical products
are available on the Rice Lake Weighing Systems web site. Rice Lake Weighing Systems is an
ISO 9001 registered company.
Figure 1-1. Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale (RL150-10-5)
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2.0Safety Section
DANGER
Warning
Caution
Important
Warning
With the Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale there are certain precautions that should be taken to prevent personal
injury to the user and damage to your scale.
2.1Safety Signals
Safety Signal Definitions:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.
Indicates information about procedures that, if not observed, could result in damage to
equipment.
2.2Safety Precautions
Do not operate or work on this equipment unless you have read and understand
instructions in the manual. Failure to follow the instructions or heed the warnings could
result in injury or death. Contact any Rice Lake Weighing Systems dealer for replacement
manuals. Proper care is your responsibility.
Before attempting to operate this unit, make sure every individual who operates or works
with this unit has read and understands the following safety information. Please follow
these instructions carefully;
•Do not drop the scale or subject it to violent shocks.
•F or accurate weighing, the scale must be placed on a flat, stable surface.
•Do not transport the scale while someone is standing on it.
•Weight exceeding the maximum capacity (550 lb/250 kg) may damage your scale.
•Operating at voltages and frequencies other than specified could damage the equipment.
•If the LO Bat indicator activates, for accurate weighing, replace the batteries or connect the scale to an AC
power source as soon as possible.
•To avoid cross contamination, the scale should be cleaned regularly.
•The scale is not waterproof so avoid contact with excessive moisture.
• Do not allow minors (children) or inexperienced persons to operate this scale.
•Do not jump up and down on the scale.
•Do not place fingers into slots or possible pinch points.
•Do not use in the presence of flammable materials.
•T hese scales are used to determine weight of people while standing.
•Do not make alterations or modifications to the scale.
•People with disabilities, or who are physically frail, should always be assisted by another person when
using this scale.
•Do not use the scale on slippery surfaces, such as a wet floor.
•Do not use this scale when your body/feet are wet, such as after taking a bath.
2Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
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3.0Scale Assembly
Important
Important
3.1Unpacking Your Scale
Place the unopened box in an open area that has ample room for unpacking the scale.
Parts contained in the shipping box include:
•The scale which includes the scale base and attached column
•O peration manual
•C D containing USB driver
•Height rod
•W hite box labeled Parts Inside which contains the following:
•Wheels (2)
•Wheel hinge (1)
•P an head screws (8)
•AA batteries (6)
All component parts have been wrapped in plastic. Remove the plastic and set aside.
3.2Repacking
If the Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale must be returned for modification, calibration or repair, it must be
properly packed with sufficient packing materials. Whenever possible, use the original carton when shipping the
scale back.
Damage caused by improper packaging is not covered by the warranty.
3.3Setting Up Your Scale
Use the following steps to set up the Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale.
Tools needed for setup include:
•Phillips head screwdriver
Use the following steps to set up the scale.
Move the scale into the area where the weighing process will occur. Place the scale on a hard, level surface for
the most accurate weighments.
1. Locate the operator’s manual from inside the box and set aside as it will provide instructions on the
proper scale removal and set up.
2. Carefully lift the scale out of the packaging material; lift it out by the scale base.
The scale base and scale column are connected by cable and require great care when
removing from the box so that the cabling does not get damaged.
Figure 3-1. Cabling Connecting the Scale Platform and Scale Column
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Assembly3
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3. Gently thread loose cabling through the top of the scale column to eliminate any excess cable at the
bottom of the column. This will eliminate the chance of pinching the cable as the column is being
connected to the scale base.
4. Attach the scale column to the base as shown in Figure 3-2 making sure not to pinch the cable.
Figure 3-2. Attaching the Scale Column to the Scale Base
5. Using the enclosed screws, attach the column to the scale base as shown in Figure 3-3.
4Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
Figure 3-3. Atta ch wit h Screws
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Wheel Assembly
Note
Plug connector into
upper column.
Make sure that screw
holes are lined up.
Attach the wheel assembly to the scale prior to connecting the second column. To attach the wheels, use the
following steps.
1. Attach the two wheels to the wheel assembly rod, as shown in Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4. Attach Wheel Assembly
2. Attach the wheel assembly to the scale using a Phillips head screw and tighten with a screwdriver.
Attach Second Column to First Column
Once the wheel assembly is attached, finish the scale assembly using the following steps.
Ensure that the cable is extending through the top of the lower column so that it can be plugged into the
second (upper) column.
3. Once the cable is connected, insert and slide the upper column onto the lower column as shown in
Figure 3-6, making sure that the screw holes are lined up and that the cable does not get pinched.
4. Insert two screws and tighten using a Phillips head screwdriver.
Figure 3-6. Insert Upper Column into Lower Column
Figure 3-5. Extend Cable Through Scale Column
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Assembly5
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Height Rod Installation
Use the following steps to install the height rod assembly.
1. The height rod comes in two pieces. Connect the two pieces together.
2. Slide the assembled height rod from the top of the column in the slot located on the front of the scale as
shown in
Figure 3-7.
Figure 3-7. Height Rod Assembly
3. T o use the height rod, pull up on the height rod using the plastic cap located at the top of the height rod as
shown in Figure 3-7.
4. Swing the height adjustment lever into a horizontal position according to the person to be measured. The
person being measured needs to stand straight with the height adjustment lever just touching the top of
the person’s head.
Inserting Batteries
The six AA batteries that come with the scale offer an average of 25 hours of continuous use.
To install the batteries,
1. Open the battery chamber cover by loosening the thumb screw.
2. Insert batteries as shown in Figure 3-8.
Figure 3-8. Batteries in Battery Chamber
3. Close the battery chamber cover.
6Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
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AC Power Connections
Connect the AC
power adaptor.
RS-232
Connection explained in
Section 7.0.
Use the optional 120 VAC adaptor or 230 VAC adaptor when power is available. The AC power adaptor plugs
into the back of the indicator as shown in
Leveling the Scale
Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9. Power Connection
Use level bubble to check for level and adjust feet as needed.
On a flat surface, adjust scale feet until the bubble indicates that the scale is level.
Figure 3-10. Bubble Indicates Scale is Level
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Assembly7
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4.0Scale Operation
BMI
CLEAR
ENTER
LB/KG
Hold
Release
Print
Zero
On/Off
The Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale display has various front panel keys as shown in Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1. Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Front Panel Display Keys
Key Descriptions
Table 4-1 describes each of the key functions.
KeyNameFunction
On/OffSwitches the scale on or off.
Print
LB/KG
Print — A long key press will send data out from the RS-232 and USB ports.
LB/KG — A short key press allows the user to toggle between kilograms and
pounds providing that it’s enabled in configuration mode.
ZeroClears the weight off the scale and returns it to zero.
Hold
Release
Hold & Release —The first press holds the most current weight value shown
on the display.
A second press releases the weight value shown.
BMIEnables the user to access the BMI (Body Mass Index) function.
CLEARAllows the user to return to normal weighing when the BMI value is being
displayed.
ENTERUsed to accept height in BMI mode.
8Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
Table 4-1. Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Key Functions
Page 13
KeyNameFunction
Note
Note
Up/Down ArrowsUsed to adjust height input (0.5 in/0.5 cm) while in BMI mode.
Table 4-1. Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Key Functions
The keys on the front panel display are very sensitive so only a gentle pushing motion is required.
The scales have the capability of performing different operations beyond just calculating weight. The various
operating instructions are described below.
4.1Weighing
Use the following steps to weigh a person.
1. Press the On/Off key to turn on the scale and 0.0 will appear on the display along with ZERO on the upper
display.
2. When the person steps on the scale the display shows the person’s weight. The LOCK annunciator is on in
the upper display and beeps to indicate the end of the weighing process.
3. To change the display from Kg to Lb and vice-versa, press the LB/KG key.
4. To turn off the scale, press and hold the On/Off key until OFF appears on the display.
4.2Hold/Release Function
Use the following steps to use the Hold/Release function:
1. When the person is on the scale, press the Hold/Release key .
2. When the person steps off the scale, the weight and the HOLD & LOCK annunciator will remain on the
display.
3. At this stage the Zero key will not work. The only way to return to zero from here is to press the Hold/
Release key one more time.
Pressing the Hold/Release key prior to a person getting on the scale will also work.
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Operation9
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4.3Using the Body Mass Index (BMI) Function
Use the following steps in determining the BMI.
LB Mode
1. Ensure that the scale is at zero.
2. Have the person step on the scale to obtain a weight.
3. The LOCK annunciator is illustrated on the display.
4. Press the BMI key. The BMI and FT/IN annunciators are lit on the display and a default value of 5 feet
and 7.5 inches (5-07.5) is flashing.
5. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to adjust the height value, and press the ENTER key to move to the next
step.
6. The BMI value and BMI annunciator is shown on the display. Press the CLEAR key to return to the
weighing mode or step off the scale and the BMI function will be turned off.
KG Mode
1. Ensure that the scale is at zero.
2. Have the person step on the scale to obtain a weight.
3. The LOCK annunciator is illustrated on the display.
4. Press the BMI key. The BMI and CM annunciators are lit on the display and a default value of 170.0 cm
(170.0) is flashing.
5. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to adjust the height value, and press the ENTER key to move to the next
step.
6. The BMI value and BMI annunciator is shown on the display. Press the CLEAR key to return to the
weighing mode or step off the scale and the BMI function will be turned off.
10Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
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5.0Scale Configuration
Setup switch location
DEFCALIBPROG
DONE
Options and parameter setup are done through the scale configuration section and is used for setting values,
parameters, and options that are essential for the functioning of the scale. Access to the setup switch is located
inside the battery cover (shown in Figure 5-1).
Figure 5-1. Setup Switch Location
Use the following steps to enter into configuration mode.
1. Make sure the scale is turned off.
2. Turn the scale on by simultaneously pressing the On/Off key and the ENTER key.
3. Continue to hold both keys until Id appears. The unit cycles through its startup function and continues to
display the software version.
4. Access the recessed setup switch located in the back of the scale. You can use a small paper clip, small
screwdriver or other similar object to press the setup switch.
5. Once the setup switch is pressed, PROG appears on the display.
6. The scale can be configured using a series of menus accessed through the front panel when the scale is in
setup mode.
7. Press the BMI key to advance to the desired menu.
8. Press the ENTER key and advance in the manual to the related menu selection for further instructions.
Figure 5-2. Top Level Menu
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Configuration11
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5.1Programming Mode Menu
value
P00
DEF
Value
CALIBPROG
FULL
DONE
BAUD
P01
P02
P03
P04
5
3
4
2
0
1
9
8
7
6
96
1152
48
576
288
384
192
144
DISP
ROUND
ARWLOAD
SALASTART
P01-0P02-1P03-0P04-1P00-1
0.0
0.0000
0
0.000
0.00
0.2
1.0
0.5
2.0
10.0
5.0
20.0
0.1
Value
Value
Value
Kg/Lb
Kg
Lb
Value
Value
Value
ATOLALENATOUTTOFFUNITSOP
DONE
Various parameters can be set while in programming mode.
Those parameters are shown in Figure 5-3.
Figure 5-3. Programming Mode Menu Structure
Table 5-1 lists the various display messages and sequence when setting up the scale.
ParameterDescriptionChoicesSteps
FULLFull capacity of the scaleValue (550 lb)The display toggles between a numeric value and FULL.
If you don’t want to change the value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from FULL to LOAD. If you
want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the rightmost digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.Press the BMI key to move to the left.
4. Use up/down keys to increment/decrement
Table 5-1. Configuration Mode Menu
numbers.
5.Press the BMI key again to move to the left
6.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
7.When done press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (LOAD).
12Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
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ParameterDescriptionChoicesSteps
LOADThis is the amount of weight
applied during calibration.
Can also be changed in the
calibration menu.
Value (200 Lb)The display toggles between a numeric value and LOAD.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from LOAD to ASTART. If
you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.Press the BMI key to move to the left.
4.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
5.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (ASTART).
ASTARTWeight process start limit —
Maximum (full capacity)/10
Determine when the weight
algorithm starts (when the
“----” is displayed), below this
value the scale will show live
weight.
Value (2.0)The display toggles between a numeric value and ASTART.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from ASTART to ARW. If
you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.Press the BMI key to move to the left.
4.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
5.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (ARW).
ARWAuto Reweigh — Restarts the
weigh algorithm if the weight
changed by more than this
value.
Value (4.0 Lb)The display toggles between a numeric value and ARW.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from ARW to SAL. If you
want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.Press the BMI key to move to the left.
4.Use the up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
5.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (SAL).
SALSemi Auto Live —This value is
the interval between weight
displays during the algorithm
process.
Value (0.5)The display toggles between a numeric value and SAL.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from SAL to ROUND. If
you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (ROUND).
Table 5-1. Configuration Mode Menu
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Configuration13
The display toggles between a numeric value and ROUND.
The decimal point location is set to the DISP parameter
Display decimal point location
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from ROUND to DISP. If
you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value.
2.Press the up/down arrow keys to change the
available parameters.
3.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (DISP).
DISP0.0
0
0.0000
0.000
0.00
The display toggles between a numeric value and DISP.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from DISP to BAUD. If you
want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value.
2.Use the up/down arrow keys to change the available
parameters.
3.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (BAUD).
BAUDBaud rate 96
48
1152
576
384
288
192
144
Note: Indicator display illustrates first two digits of baud rate
only.
The display toggles between a numeric value and baud.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from BAUD to ATOL.
If you want to change the value, use the following steps
1.Press the ENTER key to change value.
2.Use the up/down arrow keys to change the available
parameters.
3.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (ATOL).
ATO LAlgorithm initial tolerance —
Maximum value is 255.
Values above 255 will not let
you proceed and will return to
the previous value.
Value (10)The display toggles between a numeric value and ATOL
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from ATOL to ALEN. If you
want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use the up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.Press the BMI key to move to the left.
4.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (ALEN).
ALENAlgorithm initial exponent —
Maximum value 10.
Values above 10, will not let
you proceed and will return to
the previous value.
Value (8)The display toggles between a numeric value and ALEN.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from ALEN to ATOUT. If
you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (ATOUT).
14Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
Table 5-1. Configuration Mode Menu
Page 19
ParameterDescriptionChoicesSteps
ATO UTAlgorithm maximal exponent
— Maximum value 15.
Values above 15, will not let
you proceed and will return to
the previous value.
Value (10)The display toggles between a numeric value and ATOUT.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from ATOUT to TOFF. If
you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change value starting with
the right most digit.
2.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
3.Press the BMI key to move to the left.
4.Use up/down arrows to increment/decrement
numbers.
5.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (TOFF).
TOFFAuto off timer — Measured in
minutes.
0 = always on
maximum is 9 minutes
When using an external power
supply, this parameter is
irrelevant.
5
4
3
2
1
0
9
8
7
6
The display toggles between a numeric value and TOFF.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from TOFF to UNITS.
Press the ENTER key to move to the next parameter. (UNITS).
If you want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change values.
2.Use the up/down arrow keys to change the available
parameters.
3.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (UNITS).
UNITSUnits — Selects the unit of
measure. It can be either
Kg/Lb, Kg only or Lb only.
OPBinary options:
OP0 — Live weighing options
(0=disable, 1=enable)
OP1 — Communication
protocol (0=ESC,
1=maintenance)
OP2 — BMI menu (0=disable,
1=enable)
OP3 — RTC power
(0=disable, 1=enable)
OP4 - Semi-Auto-Live —
(0=disable, 1=enable)
OP5 - Full calculation —
(0=spatial, 1=multiply by
(0=disable, 1=enable
OP6 - Tare - (0=disable,
1=enable
OP7 - Bat type — (0=dry
batteries, 1=rechargeable
batteries)
OP8 — OIML mode (0=disable, 1=enable
Press the BMI key to cycle back to the top level menu choices, ie: PROG/CALIB/DEF/DONE/TEST
KG/LB
KG
LB
OP0
OP1
OP2
OP3
The display toggles between unit of measurements and UNIT.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. Example: from UNITS to OP. If you
want to change the value, use the following steps.
1.Press the ENTER key to change values.
1.Press the UP/DOWN keys to change the value.
2.When done, press the ENTER key to move to the
next parameter (OP).
The display toggles between a binary option and POO-0.
If you don’t want to change this value, press the BMI key to
move to the next setting. If you want to change the value, use
the following steps.
1.Press ENTER to change parameters.
2.Use the up/down arrows to select the display value
you want to change.
3.Press the BMI key to move the flashing cursor.
3a. Use the Up/Down arrows to change the value.
3b. Press the BMI key to move the flashing cursor.
4.Press the ENTER key to save all of the display
parameters. SAVE appears on the display.
5.Press the ENTER key again and DONE appears
indicating that you are now done entering all of the
parameters of the scale.
Table 5-1. Configuration Mode Menu
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Scale Configuration15
Page 20
5.2 Default Menu
DEFCALIBPROG
DONE
TEST
NO
YES
Note
Setup switch location
on back of indicator.
The default menu is used to return the scale back to its factory settings and is shown in Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-4. Default Menu
Use the following steps to return the settings back to their factory default
1. Press the ENTER key. The display shows a default value of NO
2. To change to YES, press the UP/DOWN arrow keys.
3. Press the ENTER key and the display shows DONE.
4. Press the BMI key to return to PROG/CALIB/DEF/DONE/TEST upper level menu.
Selecting YES and pressing the ENTER key will reset to factory defaults settings without changing
the calibration and will return you to weigh mode.
5.3Scale Calibration
Use the following steps to calibrate the scale.
1. Turn on scale by pressing the On/Off key and the ENTER key simultaneously.
2. The unit cycles through its startup function and continues to display the software version. Continue to
hold both keys until Id appears.
3. Access the setup key located in the back of the scale to enter the setup para mete rs for the scale. You can
use a small paper clip, small screwdriver or other similar object to press the setup key.
Figure 5-5. Setup Switch Location on Back of Scale
4. Prog appears on the display. Press the BMI key to toggle along the parameter menu.
5. Calib appears on the display and enter the calibration parameters.
6. Press the ENTER key and a numeric value is displayed which represents the amount of weight that is used
for calibration. Lb will be flashing. To switch between Lb and Kg, press the
the display. Once a unit is selected, press
7. To change the calibration load value, use the up or down arrow keys to increment or decrement the
flashing digit.
8. Use the BMI key to move the flashing digit to the left or right.
16Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
up or down arrow keys on
Enter and the right most digit will be flashing.
Page 21
9. Once all the digits have been entered, press the ENTER key and Clear is displayed.
DEFCALIBPROG
DONE
TEST
VERA2DVALUEBAT
1.94
value
value
value
10. Make sure the scale platform is clear of weight and press the ENTER key again and ===== is displayed.
11. A request to put the chosen load on the platform is displayed by Put xxx.xx.
12. Put the chosen weight on the platform and press the ENTER key. ===== is displayed and then Save.
13. Press the ENTER again and the display indicates Done.
14. Press the ENTER key to return to weigh mode.
To exit calibration without changing zero or span existing calibration, press the CLEAR key then the BMI key.
6.0Test Menu
To access the TEST menu, use the following steps.
1. Turn the scale on by pressing the On/Off key and the ENTER key simultaneously until ID flashes.
2. Press the ENTER key again.
3. Continue to press the BMI key to scroll through the various menu items.
4. Once complete, press the BMI key again and Done is displayed.
5. Press the ENTER key to start the weighing process.
Figure 6-1. Test Menu
Tes t M e n u
ParameterChoiceDescription
VERValu eDisplays the current software version.
BATValu eDisplays the current battery level.
VALUEVal ueDisplays the actual value.
A2DVal ueDisplays the actual raw counts of the scale.
Table 6-1. Test Menu
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Test Menu17
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7.0RS-232 Communication
The scale comes with an RS-232 port that enables weight data to be transmitted to other equipment, such as a
computer or printer. The RS-232 cable with DB-9 connector (PN 100719) is available from Rice Lake Weighing
Systems.
The RS-232 parameters are 9600 baud (selectable in the programming mode), 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity
and no handshaking.
There are three methods of communication:
7.1Push-Button Keypad Print
With a stable, in-range weight, press and hold the LB/KG/Print key for at least three seconds, or until the scale
displays
either in motion, or out of range.
xxxxxxxxx<SP>uu<SP>mmmmm<SP><CR><LF>
Where:
Example:
Figure 3-9 on page 7 shows where the RS-232 connection is.
•Pushbutton keypad print
•Escape protocol
•Maintenance protocol
PRINT. Note that if the scale does not beep after five seconds, then release the button as the weight was
•If displaying weight and not BMI, the scale will send out the following 21 character string:
xxxxxxxxx is the weight with decimal point and " - " sign, if negative uu is the unit (lb or kg).
mmmmm is the mode (gross or net)
In case of under weight or over weight, the word Under or Over will be sent correspondingly.
18Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
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7.2Communication Protocols
The RL150 has two communication protocols, escape and maintenance protocol.
7.2.1Escape Protocol
An escape protocol is where the escape (0X1B or ASCII 27) is used to indicate that there is a command
following. On the PC side there must be a listener created by the vendor that will interpret this protocol. This
listener must also take care of all the issues regarding data integrity, etc. to make sure that the data that was sent
and received is valid.
Two examples include:
•Scale initiated communication
•PC initiated communication
Table 7-1 is what can be sent across communications lines.
PC InitiatedESC Value
Request current values/settingsR
DiagnosticsA
Send scale control messagesC
PC InitiatedESC Value
Send single readingR
Send diagnostic response
Table 7-1. Escape Protocol Commands
Table 7-2 lists the ESC characters that will be used.
NameESC character
ReadingRRThis tells the PC that the scale is sending a reading. Immediately
WeightWWnnn.nThis is the patient weight (ie: W02000 means 200.0). If the scale is
HeightHHnnn.nPatient height
BMIBBnn.nPatient BMI
UnitsNNcThis indicates in which unit the values have been taken (m=metric,
End of Packet
(EOP)
Diagnostics
(request)
Diagnostics
(response)
Control (set a
value)
EEIndicates that the end of the command has been reached.
AAcccThis is a request for a diagnostic test on certain parts of the scale
ZZcccThis will be the response of the diagnostics done on the scale. Values
CCccc=cThis is to set the value of the scale’s global settings. Example:
ESC value with
parameters
Description
following this is the value that is sent. Example:
<ESC><R>ESC><W0200.0<ESC>Nm<ESC>E
overloaded or under loaded, the scale will return the value 999.99.
c=constitional).
(such as battery life, load cells).
will include error codes to indicate what is wrong with the scale, or all
zeros (Z000) to indicate that all is well.
<ESC><CUOM=m><ESC><E will set the unit of measurement.
Table 7-2. ESC Characters
Name of ControlIdentifierUnit
Unit of Measure (metric or constitutional)UOMc (m or c)
Table 7-3. Scal e Globa l Values List and Identifiers
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — RS-232 Communication19
Figures 7-1 and 7-2 show what the diagrams will look like on the PC as the scale measures weight and sends over
this communications line:
Figure 7-1. Sample of Escape Protocol
Figure 7-2. Sample of Escape Protocol
When the user wants to diagnose the problems on the scale, it looks like the following diagram.
Figure 7-3. Diagnose the Escape Protocol Diagram
20Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
Figure 7-4. Diagnose Battery Protocol Diagram
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7.2.2Maintenance Protocol
USB Connection
Table 7-4 lists the maintenance protocol commands.
CommandDefinition
RReboot
VFirmware ID + development version
WCurrent weight
ACurrent AD
ZZero the scale
FShow flash values (used for the first flash process)
LUSB On/Off (not available on USB communication
Table 7-4. Maintenance Protocol Commands
7.3USB Connection
The Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale has the capability of connecting to a PC using a USB connection and a
USB cable (not included). That connection location is shown in
Figure 7-5.
Figure 7-5. USB Connection Port
Connecting software and downloads should be addressed by your IT department and can vary depending on what
®
type of computer platform you’re using. Basic information on USB driver installation using Windows
is
described below and serves only as an example.
1. Figure 7-6 shows the window that pops up when the USB cable is connected and the scale is turned on.
Figure 7-6. Hardware Wizard Found Screen
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — RS-232 Communication21
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Follow the on screen prompts to navigate through the screens shown below.
2. Select No, not this time and then select Next.
3. Select Install the software automatically then select Next.
4. The following screen appears while the driver is installing on to your system.
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5. The following screen appears when installation is complete. Click on Finish.
6. If you want to verify the installation, you can view the driver by looking at the Device Manager of your
system.
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — RS-232 Communication23
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8.0Troubleshooting and Testing
Refer to the following to check and correct any failure before contacting service personnel.
SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Scale does not turn onDead batteryConnect the scale to a power source.
Faulty electrical outletUse a different electrical outlet.
Bad power supplyReplace adaptor.
Questionable weight or the
scale does not zero
The display shows E messages as detailed below.
E06Identifier - ADCAD too high
E07AD too low
E10OverloadScale has been overloaded. Remove load from scale.
E4LBAT
E4U
E11CAL
Err 2Low saturation state (low A/D)The load cell is not connected properly. Check the cables and mechanical
Scale is out of calibration.Check the weight with a known weight value.
calibrate.
Remove the interfering object from the scale.
Help the patient off the scale, zero the scale and begin the weighing process
again.
Ensure the scale is level and begin the weighing process again.
Battery low but still useable — 1 bar left on the indicator display.
Battery low and unstable — no bars left on the indicator display.
Calibration Error — recalibrate the scale again.
connections. If the problem persists, replace the set of load cells.
Check the load cells’ mechanical surroundings and see that nothing touches
them and that the cables are properly welded.
Table 8-1. Troubleshooting Table for the Rice Lake Scale Li ne
9.0Maintenance
The following section provides instructions for maintaining and cleaning the Rice Lake line of scales.
Maintenance operations other than those described in this section should be performed by qualified service
personnel.
9.1Basic Maintenance
Before the first use of the scale and after periods of non-use, check the scale for proper operation and function. If
the scale does not operate correctly, contact qualified service personnel.
Go through the following steps for basic maintenance.
1. Check the overall appearance of the entire scale for any obvious signs of damage.
2. Inspect the condition of the AC adaptor for cord cracking or fraying or for broken or bent prongs.
9.2Cleaning
Proper care and cleaning is essential to ensure a long life of accurate and effective operation. Before beginning
the cleaning process, disconnect the scale from the AC power source.
1. Clean all external surfaces with a clean, damp cloth or tissue. Mild soap and water solution may be used.
Dry with a clean soft cloth.
2. Do not immerse the scale in cleaning or other liquid solutions.
3. Do not use isopropyl alcohol or other solutions to clean the display surface.
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10.0Rice Lake Digital Scale Specifications
Power
120 VAC-9VDC-60Hz / 230 VAC-9VDC-50Hz
Battery Type
6 AA size Alkaline batteries
Battery Use
25 hours continuous use
Automatic power-off can be configured
Data Communications
RS-232 with RJ-45 jack
Selectable baud rate, default - 9600
8 bits
No parity
1 stop bit
No handshaking
Environmental
Operating Temperature
50 to +104°F (14 to 40°C)
Storage Temperature
32 to 158°F (0 to 70°C)
Humidity
85% relative humidity
Capacity and Graduation
Digital Physician Scale
550lb (250kg)0.2lb (100g)
Certifications and Approvals
RoHS Compliant
Dimensions
Platform Dimensions
14.5 in W x 14.5 in L x 3 in H
Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale — Rice Lake Digital Scale Specifications25
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For More Information
System Manuals
•Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Operating Instructions, PN 126150
Literature
•4-color, 150-10 Series Digital Physician Scale 150-10 Series Literature, PN 126117
Web Site
•http://www.ricelake.com/health
Contact Information
Hours of Operation
Knowledgeable customer service representatives are available 6:30 a.m. - 6:30 p.m. Monday through Friday and
8 a.m. to 12 noon on Saturday. (CST)
•I nternational (non-U.S.) sales and product information at [email protected]
Mailing Address
Rice Lake Weighing Systems
230 West Coleman Street
Rice Lake, WI 54868 USA
26Rice Lake Digital Physician Scale Technical & Operating Instructions
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Rice Lake Digital Scale Limited Warranty
Rice Lake Weighing Systems (RLWS) warrants that all RLWS equipment and systems properly installed by a
Distributor or Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) will operate per written specifications as confirmed by
the Distributor/OEM and accepted by RLWS. All systems and components are warranted against defects in
materials and workmanship for two years.
RLWS warrants that the equipment sold hereunder will conform to the current written specifications authorized
by RLWS. RLWS warrants the equipment against faulty workmanship and defective materials. If any equipment
fails to conform to these warranties, RLWS will, at its option, repair or replace such goods returned within the
warranty period subject to the following conditions:
•Upon discovery by Buyer of such nonconformity, RLWS will be given prompt notice with a detailed
explanation of the alleged deficiencies.
•Individual electronic components returned to RLWS for warranty purposes must be packaged to
prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage in shipment. Packaging requirements are listed in a
publication, Protecting Your Components From Static Damage in Shipment, available from RLWS
Equipment Return Department.
•Examination of such equipment by RLWS confirms that the nonconformity actually exists, and was
not caused by accident, misuse, neglect, alteration, improper installation, improper repair or
improper testing; RLWS shall be the sole judge of all alleged non-conformities.
•S uch equipment has not been modified, altered, or changed by any person other than RLWS or its
duly authorized repair agents.
•RLWS will have a reasonable time to repair or replace the defective equipment. Buyer is responsible
for shipping charges both ways.
•In no event will RLWS be responsible for travel time or on-location repairs, including assembly or
disassembly of equipment, nor will RLWS be liable for the cost of any repairs made by others.