Raymarine HDFI FISHFINDERS User Manual

HD Series Fishfinders
Owner’s Handbook
Document number: 81213_1 Date: February 2003
HD Series Fishfinders Owner’s Handbook
February 2003
Intended Use
Raymarine HD (High Definition) Series Fishfinders are intended for recreational fishfinding. The combined Fishfinder/Chartplotter (RC) devices are intended for recreational fishfinding and course chartplotting. The optional chartplotter function is intended as an aid to navigation and should not be relied upon as a substitute for official navigation charts.
SAFETY NOTICES
This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this manual. Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or navigational inaccuracies. In particular:
1. HIGH VOLTAGE. The LCD display and digital sounder units contain high voltages. Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only available to qualified service technicians. There are no user serviceable parts or adjustments. The operator should never remove the unit cover or
attempt to service the equipment.
CAUTION:
Removing the transducer cable from the fishfinder display or the DSM250 while the unit is powered on can cause sparks. Only remove the transducer cable after power has been removed. As with any electronic device, be sure the units are mounted where it is well ventilated and free from gasoline fumes.
If the transducer cable is accidentally removed while the DSM250 is powered on, remove power from the sounder module, replace the transducer cable, and then return power to the module. As a safety feature, the DSM250 recognizes that the transducer is connected only at power-up.
2. NAVIGATION AID. The chartplotter unit is only an aid to navigation. Its accuracy can be affected by many factors, including equipment failure or defects, environmental conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user’s responsibility to exercise common prudence and navigational judgements. This unit should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and judgement.
iv HD Series Fishfinders
EMC Conformance
All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the best industry standards for use in the recreational marine environment.
The design and manufacture of Raymarine equipment and accessories conform to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards, but correct installation is required to ensure that performance is not compromised.

Preface

This handbook describes the following Raymarine HD Series Fishfinder systems:
L770D Plus 7" Color LCD Fishfinder Display with DSM250 Digital Sounder Module
L770DRC Plus 7" Color LCD Fishfinder and Chartplotter Display with DSM250 Digital Sounder Module
L1260D Plus 10" Color LCD Fishfinder Display with DSM250 Digital Sounder Module
L1260DRC Plus 10" Color LCD Fishfinder and Chartplotter Display with DSM250 Digital Sounder Module
The combined Fishfinder/Chartplotter display units include a cartridge holder assembly that contains two slots for C-MAP NT or NT+ chart cards.

Digital Sounder

HD Series Fishfinders come packaged with a DSM250 Sounder Module, which provides digital echo sounder image data via bandwidth filter adjusts the receiver band width dynamically from very wide to very narrow, as required by the actual water and seabed conditions. This provides superior fish discrimination and bottom structure details in conditions where other fishfinders, which have a fixed bandwidth, see very little or nothing at all. The DSM250 employs a very high transmission repetition or “ping” rate which, along with the digital adaptive high sample rate receiver, ensures that the entire water column is presented in superb detail and optimal color allocation.
This handbook contains very important information on the installation and operation of your new fishfinder system. To obtain the best results in operation and performance, please read this handbook thoroughly.
2
hsb
. The DSM250 digital
HD Series Fishfinders v

Transducer

Echo sounder systems require an appropriate Raymarine transducer unit and inter-connecting cable. Details for selecting and installing the transducer are described in document number 81196, Transducers for Fishfinders Owner’s Handbook.
WARNING:
Do not cut the transducer cable or remove the connector. Do not try to shorten or splice the cable. Cutting the transducer cable will severely reduce sonar performance. If the cable is cut, it must be replaced—it cannot be repaired.
CUTTING THE TRANSDUCER CABLE WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.

TFT LCD Displays

The colors of the display may seem to vary when viewed against a colored background or in colored light. This is a perfectly normal effect that will be seen with all color LCD displays.
In common with all Thin Film Transistor (TFT) LCD displays, the screen may exhibit a few (less than 20) wrongly illuminated pixels. These may appear as black pixels in a light portion of the screen or as colored pixels in black areas.
WARNING:
To provide protection against the damaging effects of UV light, Raymarine advises that you replace the sun cover provided when the color LCD display is not in use.

Conventions Used

Throughout this handbook, the dedicated (labelled) keys are shown in bold capitals (for example: MENU). The soft key functions, menu names and options are shown in normal capitals (for example: SCREEN).
Operating procedures, which may consist of a single key-press or a sequence of numbered steps, are indicated by a symbol in the margin. When the procedure requires you to press a soft key, the soft key icon is shown in the margin.
vi HD Series Fishfinders

Technical Accuracy

To the best of our knowledge, the technical and graphical information contained in this handbook was correct as it went to press. However, the Raymarine policy of continuous improvement and updating may change product specifications without prior notice. As a result, unavoidable differences between the product and handbook may occur from time to time, for which liability cannot be accepted by Raymarine.

Warranty

To register your DSM250 Digital Sounder Module ownership, please take a few minutes to fill out the warranty registration card found at the end of this handbook. It is very important that you complete the owner information and return the card to the factory in order to receive full warranty benefits.
WARNING:
CUTTING THE TRANSDUCER CABLE WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
OPENING A SEALED UNIT BY ANYONE OTHER THAN QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIANS WILL ALSO VOID THE WARRANTY.

Raymarine Products and Services

Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service Representatives. Raymarine’s Technical Services representatives or your local dealer will be available to answer any questions you may have.
For information on Raymarine products and services, contact either of the following:
United States Raymarine, Inc.
22 Cotton Road, Unit D Nashua, NH 03063-4219 USA Telephone: 1-603-881-5200
1-800-539-5539
Fax: 1-603-864-4756
Europe Raymarine Ltd
Anchorage Park Portsmouth, Hampshire England PO3 5TD Telephone: +44 (0) 23 9269 3611 Fax: +44 (0) 23 9269 4642
Or, you may contact us on the World Wide Web at www.raymarine.com.
Raymarine is a registered trademark of Raymarine Limited. SeaTalk is a registered trademark of Raymarine Limited.
2
hsb
is a trademark of Raymarine Limited.
Pathfinder Plus is a trademark of Raymarine Limited.
This product contains technology provided under license by Acorn Group plc. The copyright of this intellectual property is acknowledged by Raymarine, Inc. as are Acorn’s trademarks and patents. Acorn’s world wide web address is http://www.acorn.com.
© Raymarine, Inc. 2003
viii HD Series Fishfinders
ix

Contents

Intended Use .............................................................................. iii
SAFETY NOTICES................................................................... iii
EMC Conformance ..................................................................... iv
Preface .................................................................................................iv
TFT LCD Displays....................................................................... v
Conventions Used ........................................................................ v
Technical Accuracy .....................................................................vi
Warranty ......................................................................................vi
Raymarine Products and Services ...............................................vi
Chapter 1: Overview ......................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 1-1
General ..........................................................................................1-4
Operating Modes ..........................................................................1-6
The
2
hsb
System ............................................................................ 1-8
1.2 The Fishfinder Display .................................................................1-8
Fishfinder Options ...................................................................... 1-10
Fishfinder Functions ................................................................... 1-11
1.3 The Chartplotter Display ............................................................ 1-13
Chartplotter Display Options ...................................................... 1-14
Chartplotter Functions ................................................................ 1-16
Chapter 2: Installation ..................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 2-1
Planning the Installation ............................................................... 2-2
EMC Installation Guidelines ........................................................ 2-2
2.2 Unpacking and Inspecting the Components ................................. 2-4
2.3 Selecting the Equipment Location ................................................2-6
Display Unit Mounting Location .................................................. 2-6
Sounder Module Mounting Location ...........................................2-9
2.4 Cable Runs .................................................................................. 2-10
2.5 Mounting the Display Unit ......................................................... 2-12
x HD Series Fishfinders
2.6 Mounting the Sounder Module ...................................................2-13
2.7 Display Unit Connections ...........................................................2-15
DC Power and NMEA Connection ............................................. 2-15
Transducer Connection ...............................................................2-17
HSB (
2
hsb
) Connection ............................................................... 2-18
2.8 DSM250 Connections ................................................................2-19
DC Power Connection ................................................................2-19
Ground Connection ....................................................................2-20
Transducer Connection ...............................................................2-21
EMC Conformance ..................................................................... 2-23
2.9 Integrated Systems ......................................................................2-24
High Speed Bus (
2
hsb
) ................................................................2-25
SeaTalk and NMEA In ................................................................ 2-27
2.10 Integrated System Checks ..........................................................2-34
Chart Display .............................................................................. 2-34
Received Data ............................................................................. 2-34
Transmitted Data ........................................................................2-34
Chapter 3: Getting Started .............................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Switching the Units On and Off .................................................... 3-1
Powering the Sounder Module ..................................................... 3-1
Powering the Display Unit ............................................................ 3-1
3.3 Operating Controls ....................................................................... 3-5
Trackpad and Cursor ..................................................................... 3-6
Dedicated Keys ............................................................................. 3-8
Soft Keys .......................................................................................3-9
Pop-Up Menus ............................................................................3-10
Database Lists ............................................................................. 3-11
3.4 Simulator Mode .......................................................................... 3-11
Viewing Simulator Data ............................................................. 3-12
Chapter 4: System Setup .................................................................................. 4-1
4.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 4-1
xi
4.2 Changing the Set Up Parameters .................................................. 4-2
4.3 System Set Up Parameters ............................................................ 4-4
Data Boxes .................................................................................... 4-6
Bearing Mode ...............................................................................4-6
Cursor Reference ..........................................................................4-6
Cursor Readout ............................................................................. 4-7
Day/Night .....................................................................................4-7
Help ...............................................................................................4-7
Soft Keys .......................................................................................4-7
Key Beep ...................................................................................... 4-7
MOB Data ..................................................................................... 4-8
Autopilot Pop Up .......................................................................... 4-8
Menu Timeout Period ................................................................... 4-8
Units ..............................................................................................4-8
Variation Source ...........................................................................4-8
Bridge NMEA Heading ................................................................ 4-9
NMEA-Out Set Up .....................................................................4-10
Cursor Echo ................................................................................ 4-11
Date and Time Settings ............................................................... 4-12
GPS SOG/COG Filter ................................................................. 4-12
Compass Set Up .......................................................................... 4-12
Language ....................................................................................4-12
Simulator ....................................................................................4-13
4.4 Sonar Set Up Parameters ............................................................4-13
Target Depth ID ..........................................................................4-14
Color Bar .....................................................................................4-14
Depth Digit Size ..........................................................................4-14
Sonar HSB Mode ........................................................................ 4-14
Depth Offset ................................................................................4-15
Speed Calibrate ........................................................................... 4-15
Temperature Calibrate ................................................................ 4-15
Sonar History ..............................................................................4-15
Sonar Interference Rejection ...................................................... 4-15
Sonar Simulator ..........................................................................4-16
Version/Serial Numbers .............................................................. 4-16
xii HD Series Fishfinders
4.5 Chart Set Up Parameters (Raychart Models) ..............................4-17
Customize Chart .........................................................................4-17
Plotter Mode ...............................................................................4-18
Chart Orientation ........................................................................ 4-18
Object Information ..................................................................... 4-19
Palette .........................................................................................4-19
Waypoint Options ....................................................................... 4-19
Vectors ........................................................................................ 4-19
Radar/Chart Synch ...................................................................... 4-20
Datum Selection ......................................................................... 4-20
Position Offset ............................................................................4-20
Chapter 5: Adjusting the Display .................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 5-1
Simulator ......................................................................................5-1
Changing the Brightness & Color Settings ................................... 5-1
5.2 Controlling the Display .................................................................5-4
Selecting the Mode of Operation .................................................. 5-4
Switching Between Sounder and Other Modes ..........................5-10
5.3 Display Unit Control Functions .................................................. 5-11
Viewing Data Boxes ................................................................... 5-11
Changing the Scroll Speed .......................................................... 5-11
Selecting the Power Setting ........................................................5-13
Changing the Range ....................................................................5-13
Selecting the Frequency .............................................................. 5-16
Using Bottom Lock .....................................................................5-17
Using A-Scope ............................................................................5-19
Using Zoom ................................................................................ 5-20
5.4 Chart Display Control Functions (Raychart Models) ................. 5-23
Customizing the Screen Presentation Options ............................ 5-23
Moving Around the Chart ........................................................... 5-25
Chapter 6: Sonar Operations ........................................................................... 6-1
6.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 Interpreting and Adjusting the Fishfinder Image ..........................6-1
xiii
Fish Indications .............................................................................6-2
Bottom Indications .......................................................................6-3
Using White Line .......................................................................... 6-4
Adjusting Display Gain (Sensitivity) ........................................... 6-5
6.3 Using Alarms ................................................................................ 6-8
6.4 Using VRM to Determine Depth & Distance from Boat .............. 6-9
6.5 Waypoints ................................................................................... 6-11
Placing a Waypoint ..................................................................... 6-11
6.6 MOB ........................................................................................... 6-13
Chapter 7: Standard Chart Operations .......................................................... 7-1
7.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 Using Chart Cards ......................................................................... 7-2
Inserting a Chart Card ................................................................... 7-2
Removing a Chart Card ................................................................ 7-3
Displaying the Chart Data .............................................................7-3
Displaying Chart Object and Source Information ........................7-4
7.3 Working with Waypoints .............................................................. 7-8
Introduction ..................................................................................7-8
Placing a Waypoint ....................................................................... 7-9
Selecting a Waypoint .................................................................. 7-12
Waypoint Data Display ............................................................... 7-13
Editing the Waypoint Details ......................................................7-13
Erasing a Waypoint ..................................................................... 7-15
Moving a Waypoint ....................................................................7-15
Using the ST60 or ST80 Navigator Keypad ...............................7-16
7.4 Working with Routes .................................................................. 7-18
Creating a New Route .................................................................7-19
Saving the Current Route ............................................................7-22
Clearing the Current Route .........................................................7-24
Retrieve a Route From the Database ........................................... 7-24
Displaying Route Information .................................................... 7-25
Using the Route List to Erase and Name a Route ....................... 7-27
Editing a Route ...........................................................................7-28
xiv HD Series Fishfinders
7.5 Following Routes and Going to Points ....................................... 7-30
Follow a Route ............................................................................7-30
Target Point Arrival .................................................................... 7-31
Other Follow Route Options .......................................................7-32
Going To an Individual Target Point ........................................... 7-33
Stop Follow or Stop Goto ............................................................ 7-34
7.6 Transferring Waypoints and Routes ...........................................7-35
7.7 Using Tracks ............................................................................... 7-39
Setting Up a Track ...................................................................... 7-40
Clearing the Current Track ......................................................... 7-40
Managing Tracks ........................................................................ 7-40
SmartRoute .................................................................................7-42
7.8 Typical Chart Scenarios ..............................................................7-43
Place and Goto a Waypoint .........................................................7-44
Make and Follow a Route ........................................................... 7-46
Review Your Passage Plan .......................................................... 7-48
Chapter 8: Advanced Chart Operations ......................................................... 8-1
8.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 8-1
8.2 Measuring Distances Using the VRM/EBL Key .......................... 8-2
8.3 Alarms and Timers ........................................................................ 8-4
Alarm Reporting ........................................................................... 8-4
Setting Alarms and Timers ........................................................... 8-5
8.4 Man Overboard (MOB) ................................................................ 8-6
8.5 Cursor Echo .................................................................................. 8-7
8.6 Radar Overlay ............................................................................... 8-7
8.7 GPS Setup ..................................................................................... 8-9
8.8 Data Log Mode ........................................................................... 8-10
Chapter 9: Maintenance and Problem Solving ............................................. 9-1
9.1 Maintenance ................................................................................. 9-1
Routine Checks ............................................................................. 9-1
Cleaning Instructions .................................................................... 9-2
xv
EMC Servicing and Safety Guidelines .........................................9-3
9.2 Resetting the System ..................................................................... 9-4
Display Unit Resets ...................................................................... 9-4
Sounder Module Reset ..................................................................9-5
9.3 Problem Solving ........................................................................... 9-6
Common Problems and Their Solutions .......................................9-6
Status LED ....................................................................................9-7
9.4 Updating Software on the Display Unit ........................................9-8
9.5 How to Contact Raymarine ..........................................................9-9
On the Internet ..............................................................................9-9
In the US .......................................................................................9-9
In Europe ..................................................................................... 9-11
Worldwide Support ..................................................................... 9-11
Appendix A: Specifications ...............................................................................A-1
HD Series Fishfinder Displays .................................................... A-1
DSM250 Digital Sounder Module ............................................... A-4
Appendix B: Using the Auxiliary Junction Box ................................................B-1
Raystar 112, 105, Apelco 182 and 182XT ................................... B-2
Autohelm GPS, Z260 and Z273 .................................................. B-3
Raystar 112LP (SeaTalk version) ................................................ B-4
Raystar 114 Combined GPS and Differential Beacon Receiver .. B-5
Raystar 120 WAAS Satellite Differential Receiver ..................... B-6
Appendix C: C-MAP Chart Card Features ........................................................C-1
Appendix D: SeaTalk and NMEA Data ..............................................................D-1
Appendix E: Abbreviations ............................................................................... E-1
Index ........................................................................................................... i
xvi HD Series Fishfinders
Chapter 1: Overview 1-1

Chapter 1: Overview

1.1 Introduction

This handbook describes the following HD Series Fishfinders:
Fishfinder Display Type Display Size Chartplotter
L770D Plus L770DRC Plus
L1260D Plus L1260DRC Plus
Color LCD Color LCD
Color LCD Color LCD
7 inch 7 inch
10.4 inch
10.4 inch
No Ye s
No Ye s
Digital Module
Ye s Ye s
Ye s Ye s
Raymarine HD Series Fishfinders use the latest processor and sonar technology for accurate performance and echo detection. Units feature 7" or
10.4" daylight viewable color LCD displays and the Raychart (RC) models
include a full C-Map NT/NT+ Chartplotter.
L770D/RC Plus and L1260D/RC Plus Fishfinders come packaged with a DSM250 Sounder Module, which provides digital echo sounder image data
2
via
hsb
. The DSM250 digital bandwidth filter adjusts the receiver band width dynamically from very wide to very narrow, as required by the actual water and seabed conditions. This provides superior fish discrimination and bottom structure details in conditions where other fishfinders, which have a fixed bandwidth, see very little or nothing at all. The DSM250 employs a very high transmission repetition or “ping” rate which, along with the digital adaptive high sample rate receiver, ensures that the entire water column is presented in superb detail and optimal color allocation.
Introduction
HD Series Fishfinders feature dual frequency (200 kHz and 50 kHz) operation and—depending on the transducer installed and conditions—up to 1000 watts RMS output power and performance from 3 ft (1m) up to 5000 ft (1700 m).
Use the High Speed Bus (
2
hsb
), SeaTalk, and NMEA interfaces to provide an integrated system with additional devices, such as Pathfinder Plus Radar, Raymarine Autopilot, and Raystar Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) GPS products.
Connecting an HD Series Fishfinder to an and to an
2
hsb
Series Plus Chartplotter enables fishfinder, radar, and chart data
2
hsb
Series Pathfinder Plus Radar
to be displayed on all three units. Similarly, chart data can be repeated on a fishfinder-only device from any via
2
hsb
from any other
2
hsb
device with chart
capabilities.
1-2 HD Series Fishfinders
Introduction
This handbook describes the display unit controls and details both fishfinder and chart operations. Controls that are specific to either fishfinder or chartplotter are described in fishfinder or chart sections/chapters.
Note: Many illustrations in this handbook show example screens. The screen you see on your display depends on your system configuration and set up op­tions, so it may differ from the illustration.

How to Use This Handbook

If you are installing the display system yourself, you should read Chapter 2 before you start the installation. This chapter also provides information that will be useful if you are connecting your fishfinder system to other equipment.
For an overview of the display unit controls, the fishfinder and the chartplotter systems, read Chapter 1. Chapter 3 will help you start using your system.
For detailed information on sonar operations refer to Chapter 6.
For chartplotter operating details, refer to Chapter 7 and Chapter 8.
To change the system set up defaults, read Chapter 4.
Chapter 2 provides planning considerations and detailed instructions for installing the fishfinder display unit and sounder module. You should refer to it when you are ready to install the system. Details to connect the display to
2
hsb
other equipment via
, NMEA, and SeaTalk are also provided.
Chapter 3 explains how to start using the display and describes how to use some of the basic fishfinder and chart functions and Simulator Mode.
Chapter 4 provides instructions for setting up your system to suit your preferences. You should read this chapter to determine how to change the fishfinder and chartplotter system from the default settings.
Chapter 5 details operating the display unit’s controls in Sonar mode.
Chapters 6 provides detailed operating information for the sonar functions:
selecting depth range limits, adjusting gain, color and STC, setting alarms, using the VRM marker, marks and man overboard.
Chapter 7 provides detailed operating information for the standard chartplotter functions: using chart cards, plotting waypoints and routes, following routes and showing tracks. Chapter 7 also provides operating guidelines for typical chartplotter scenarios. These guidelines introduce you to many of the chartplotter functions.
Chapter 8 provides detailed operating information for further chart functions, including measuring distances, man overboard and cursor echo. It includes instructions for setting up a differential GPS.
Chapter 1: Overview 1-3
Chapter 9 provides information on user maintenance and what to do if you experience problems.
The Appendices provide additional information that you may find useful:
Appendix A lists the technical specifications for the fishfinder, sounder module, and chartplotter.
Appendix B provides details on connecting the display unit to specific GPS systems.
Appendix C defines the chart features shown on the chart display.
Appendix D defines the SeaTalk and NMEA data that is transferred on
integrated systems.
A List of Abbreviations, Index, and Warranty information are included at the end of the handbook.
A summary of the fishfinder and chartplotter controls are provided on the Quick Reference Cards supplied with your system.

Terminology

The following terminology is used to describe the various display unit configurations:
Master A unit capable of sourcing specific data such as
Sonar, Chart, or Radar data.
Introduction
Repeater A unit capable of displaying data from the High
Speed Bus. For example, the fishfinder display is a repeater of sonar data from the DSM250.
Fishfinder Display Unit providing Sonar Master and Radar
Repeater functionality. The L760DRC and L1250DRC Plus displays also provide Chart Master functionality.
Radar Display Unit providing Radar Master, Sonar Repeater,
and Chart Reader functionality.
Chart Display Unit providing Chart Master, Sonar Repeater,
and Radar Repeater functionality.
Combined Display Unit providing both Sonar and Chart or Radar
and Radar Repeater functionality.
Integrated System Additional instruments that are connected via
2
hsb
, SeaTalk, or NMEA interfaces.
1-4 HD Series Fishfinders

General

General
Digital Sounder Module
2
hsb
A separate box containing ciruitry for receiving digital sonar data images. These images are transmitted via
2
hsb
to the fishfinder display.
High Speed Bus: Links up to ten compatible display units. For full display and control between be connected via
2
hsb
Plus display units, the units must
2
hsb
and SeaTalk.
The HD Series Fishfinder system, illustrated below, is comprised of the 7" or
10.4" LCD display unit, DSM250 Digital Sounder Module, fishfinder transducer, and associated cables.
Digital Sounder Module
PLUS Display Unit
D6160-2
Transducer
hsb
2
Figure 1-1: Basic HD Fishfinder System
Display Unit
The HD Series Fishfinder system is waterproof to CFR46 and can be installed either above or below deck.
The fishfinder display includes:
7" or 10.4" LCD display
Trackpad
Eleven dedicated (labeled) control keys
Four soft keys (unlabeled) whose functionality changes
Two slots for the C-MAP NT
®
or NT+ chart cards (Raychart models only)
Chapter 1: Overview 1-5
Fishfinder Features
Displays depth, speed, and temperature, if the transducer is so equipped
Single or split frequency fishfinder display: 50 kHz, 200 kHz
Display options: fishfinder window, zoom, bottom lock, and A-Scope
Uses position data from GPS, DGPS, WAAS, or Loran-C technology
Displays and transfers
Provides full control of data from other
2
hsb
, SeaTalk, and NMEA data
2
hsb
instruments
Half-screen windows to display additional data: depth/temperature graph,
Course Deviation Indicator (CDI), Bearing and Distance Indicator (BDI), navigation data
Chartplotter Features
Displays information from the C-MAP NT
®
and NT+ chart cards
(C-Cards)
Three full-screen operating modes: Sonar, Chart, Data Log (if appropriate
data is available)
View fishfinder and chart simultaneously
Choice of chart orientation: Head Up, Course Up, and North Up
DSM250 Digital Sounder Module
The DSM250 module is waterproof to CFR46 and can be installed either above or below deck.
General
The unit includes connections to:
power
the transducer
the display unit, via
hsb
2
ground
Transducer
The HD Series Fishfinders require a transducer, mounted either thru-hull, in­hull, or on the transom.
Transducers can measure water depth, temperature, distance traveled, and/or speed. It is important to position your transducer correctly. For details on transducers, including location and installation instructions, see document number 81196, Transducers for Fishfinders Owner’s Handbook.
Note: If speed, temperature, or distance travelled are being input to the dis­play unit via SeaTalk, the SeaTalk value is displayed instead of the value transmitted by the DSM250.
1-6 HD Series Fishfinders

Operating Modes

WARNING:
Do not cut the transducer cable or remove the connector. Do not try to shorten or splice the cable. Cutting the transducer cable will severely reduce sonar performance. If the cable is cut, it must be replaced—it cannot be repaired.
CUTTING THE TRANSDUCER CABLE WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
Operating Modes
If you have a combined Fishfinder/Chartplotter unit, three full-screen modes— fishfinder, chart, and data log—are available. You select the operating mode using the DISPLAY key as described in Chapter 5.
In addition, if you have an connected, you can set the display to radar mode, which provides radar functionality to the display.
If you only have an L770D Plus or L1260D Plus fishfinder-only unit connected, only sonar mode is available.
You can also set (horizontal or vertical) to show supplementary data. Depending on the other displays connected, you can use horizontal half screens to simultaneously display sonar and chart, sonar and radar, or radar and chart windows.
hsb
Windows On
2
Series Pathfinder Plus Radar display
to split the display into two half-screen windows
Horizontal Half -Screen Window Options
Using horizontal half screens, the main operating mode is displayed in the upper window; you choose what is displayed in the lower window. The following information, if available on your system, can be shown:
Table 1-1: Horizontal Half-Screen Window Options
Full-screen mode
Sonar Mode Course Deviation Indicator (CDI), Bearing and Distance
Chart Mode CDI, BDI, Navigation Data (data boxes), Radar, Sonar
Radar Mode CDI, BDI, Navigation Data, Chartplotter, Sonar
Data Log Mode Half-screens not available
Horizontal Half-Screen Window Options
Indicator (BDI), Depth/Temp graph, Chartplotter, Radar
Chapter 1: Overview 1-7
Vertical Half -Screen Window Options
This option splits the sounder vertically, displaying data boxes in the left hand window. There are three different sets of data (A, B, and C) that you can select for display. The following information is available only in Sonar Mode:
Table 1-2: Vertical Half-Screen Window Options
Mode Vertical Half-Screen Window Options
A Temperature, Speed, Depth
B Position (latitude and longitude), Course Over Ground
(COG), Speed Over Ground (SOG), Depth
C Waypoint Range and Bearing, COG, SOG, Depth
Note: Receiving and displaying position data requires that a GPS is connect­ed to your Raymarine system.
Horizontal Half-Screen
AUTO GCRZFH
50kHz
Vertical Half-Screen
AUTO GC FH
0
TEMPERATURE
50kHz
0
Operating Modes
20
40
ft
XTE
60
30 0MINUTES
SPEED
F
20.1
15.1
10.1
20
0.28nm
WPT BRG
351°T
WPT RNG
DEPTH
kts
40
26.8nm
STEER PORT
WAYPOINT 001
ZOOMFREQUENCY
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
03
TTG
h:59m
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
D6206-1
60
60
Figure 1-2: Half-Screen Windows in Sonar Mode
Details on selecting windows are given in Chapter 3.
For details on the Radar display, please refer to the Owner’s Handbook supplied with that unit.
Note: MARPA functionality is available on the fishfinder display if you have an integrated system with a Pathfinder radar master display that includes MARPA as a primary function.
1-8 HD Series Fishfinders

The hsb2 System

The
2
hsb
System
The
2
hsb
(High Speed Bus) connection enables transfer of data among compatible units. For example, fishfinder data is transferred from the master display via the other
2
hsb
Plus Series LCD or CRT display (the repeater display). However, if
2
hsb
connection and can be displayed and controlled on any
you change a setting (for example: DEPTH RANGE) on one display, it affects all displays showing fishfinder or fishfinder/chart overlay.
In particular, you connect the DSM250 Digital Sounder Module to the L770D/ RC Plus or L1260D/RC Plus Fishfinder over the connect your Fishfinder to a remote to a remote
2
hsb
Series Plus Chartplotter to provide fishfinder, chart, and radar
2
hsb
Series Pathfinder Plus Radar and then
2
hsb
port. In addition, you can
functionality on all three displays.
Full functionality of the fishfinder is achieved when it is part of an integrated system, with other equipment (in addition to other
2
hsb
Plus units) connected via SeaTalk or NMEA 0183. Data from this equipment including position and heading is displayed on the display and is used in calculations.
It is possible to connect up to ten
2
hsb
Plus Series LCD or CRT displays to provide an integrated system. Earlier HSB (non-Plus) Display units can be upgraded to provide
2
hsb
compatibility. See Connecting hsb2 Plus Series Units
on page 2-26 for details.
Note: Please contact Raymarine Customer Service or your authorized Ray­marine dealer about upgrading your existing HSB (non-Plus) display units to provide full
2
hsb
The
2
hsb
Plus functionality.
system can include several chartplotter displays, each with two chart cartridge slots. Each display can access two local and up to six remote chart cartridges. Charts can be controlled independently on each display, even when a remote chart cartridge is being used. Details on connecting the equipment are given in Chapter 2.

1.2 The Fishfinder Display

When you first turn the display unit on and select Sonar mode, the scrolling bottom graph is displayed. This is a graphical representation of the echoes seen by the DSM250 and transmitted to the Fishfinder. As time passes, this display scrolls from right to left and becomes a record of the echoes seen. A typical display is shown in Figure 1-3.
The images at the right hand side of the display are the most recent echoes. Some echoes indicate fish and others show the bottom. It can also indicate bottom structures, such as a reef or shipwreck. The upper and lower depth range limits are shown.
Chapter 1: Overview 1-9
The fishfinder screen includes a status bar that displays transducer frequency and indicates which auto settings are enabled (Gain, Color Gain, Range, Zoom and Frequency) and alarm status (fish and shallow/deep water depths).
You can customize the fishfinder by choosing what is displayed and how it is displayed (including language and units). For example, you can set the scroll speed of the bottom graph display and you can select the range to adjust the depth displayed.
You can view the cursor position and a variety of data (such as speed and depth) from the transducer and other equipment in user-selectable data boxes. These data boxes can be moved around the screen and they can be switched on or off.
Chapter 5 includes details on adjusting the display. Sonar mode operations are described in Chapter 6.
Display
The Fishfinder
1-10 HD Series Fishfinders
)

Fishfinder Options

Auto Mode Indicators
Cursor,
controlled by trackpad
Power Frequency
Zoom Range Color gain Gain
AUTO GCRZFH
18
22
38
50kHz
36
35
42
SD
33
36
Alarm enabled Shallow, Deep Fish
20
32
37
40
Target Depth ID On
Frequency
Alarm Indicators
Water surface
0
Depth markers
Target image (return
Target image depth
Bottom depth
Figure 1-3: Typical Fishfinder Display
Fishfinder Options
The fishfinder provides controls to select additional modes:
Frequency – you can select the transducer frequency, 50 kHz for wide cov-
Bottom Lock – changes the operating mode to reset the bottom, providing
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
60
Range
D6181-1
erage and deep water, 200 kHz for a detailed view, both frequencies simul­taneously or auto-frequency. The default setting is auto-frequency, which determines the optimum frequency of operation based on the current depth.
a bottom-up view: The bottom is used as the reference, with its image flat­tened. Bottom lock mode is used primarily to filter out the bottom structure and display fish details only.
Chapter 1: Overview 1-11
A-Scope – displays a real-time image of the bottom structure and fish directly below the transducer. The A-Scope window also displays the pat­ented Bottom Coverage width indication.
Zoom – enlarges all or part of the bottom graph display. You can select x2, x4, or x6 magnification and the zoom area can be automatically or manu­ally adjusted.
You can select the Zoom or Bottom Lock image to be displayed in place of the regular bottom graph display. Alternatively, you can set the display window to be split vertically with the bottom graph displayed in the right hand screen and the Zoom or Bottom Lock image displayed in the left hand screen. See Figure 1-4.
If you choose dual frequency, the scrolling bottom graph is displayed in both frequencies, split horizontally. Zoom, Bottom Lock, or A-Scope can be displayed with the dual frequency graph.
All of these options are available when the fishfinder is displayed in a half­screen window.

Fishfinder Functions

The HD Series Fishfinder includes the following functions:
Automatic or manual selection of scroll speed for bottom graph display
Automatic or manual selection of transducer frequency
Automatic or manual selection of depth range limits
Functions
Fishfinder
Automatic or manual selection of Gain, Color Gain, and STC settings
Adjustment of foreground/background color and image color threshold
Set up alarms for Fish, Shallow water, and Deep water
VRM marker to determine depth and distance
Add marks to record important or dangerous locations
Man Overboard (MOB) to navigate back to a person or object
Operation of these fishfinder functions is described in Chapter 3 and Chapter 6.
1-12 HD Series Fishfinders
Fishfinder
Functions
AUTO GC Z H
SPLIT
0
20
AUTO GC Z H
SPLIT
0
20
40
60
200kHz
200kHz
50kHz
50kHz
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
Split Frequency Split Frequency with A-Scope
AUTO GC Z H
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
200kHz
80
0
20
40
60
80
200kHz
200kHz
50kHz
50kHz
AUTO GC Z H
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
SPLIT
0
30
20
20
200kHz
40
10
200kHz
50kHz
40
60
80 6.8
0
20
40
60
80
27.2
27.2
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
55
20
40
60
75 55
20
0
80
0
BL
0
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
Bottom Lock Split with Bottom Graph Zoom Split with Split Frequency
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
60
80
80
X4
ft
ZOOMFREQUENCY
Figure 1-4: Fishfinder Display Options
40
60
75
BTM.LOCK A-SCOPE
80
D6202-1
Chapter 1: Overview 1-13

1.3 The Chartplotter Display

The L770DRC and L1260DRC Plus Fishfinders include a Chartplotter. The chartplotter includes a small-scale world map and detailed navigation information is displayed when a cartographic chart card is installed. The details displayed depend on the chart zoom level selected. A plotter mode is provided to enable route plotting and tracking at large scales even when a chart card is not installed A typical chartplotter screen is shown in Figure 1-5.
Note: For an L770D Plus or L1260D Plus fishfinder-only unit to have access to chartplotter functionality, it must be connected to an plotter device. This is discussed fully in Section 2.9, Integrated Systems.
The chartplotter uses position information from a GPS, DGPS, WAAS, or Loran-C instrument. Once the position fix has been established, your vessel’s position, if on screen, is shown as a boat shape pointing in the direction of the current heading (or COG if heading data is not available). If no heading or COG data is available, the vessel is shown as a circle.
The chartplotter screen includes a status bar that displays chart scale, with either cursor position, range and bearing or, when the cursor is homed to the vessel (by pressing FIND SHIP), vessel position, Speed Over Ground (SOG), Course Over Ground (COG) and fix type (VES POS, DIF FIX or SD FIX). The status bar also indicates if radar/chart overlay is switched on.
2
hsb
Plus Series Chart-
Display
The Chartplotter
Any waypoints you have placed are displayed (unless you turned them off in Chart Set Up as described in Chapter 4) and the current route is shown. Information can be viewed on-screen by positioning the cursor over a waypoint, current route or chart object. The chartplotter screen can also show additional information, depending on your currently selected options, set up selections and data available from other equipment.
An example chart display, in its default configuration, with a chart card installed, is shown in the following illustration.
Several functions are available to control the display as follows:
Zoom in/out and Pan the Display
Offset the Chart or Center the Chart around the Vessel
Overlay Radar Targets onto the Chart Display (if radar data is available)
Synchronize the Chart and Radar (if radar data is available)
Operation of these functions is described in Chapter 5.
1-14 HD Series Fishfinders
Display Options
Chartplotter

Chartplotter Display Options

Set up options enable you to customize the chart by choosing what is displayed (including cartographic features), how it is displayed (including language and units), heading mode and how the chartplotter operates. You can also view the cursor position and a variety of data from other equipment (for example: speed, heading, depth, wind, and tide information) in a set of user-selectable data boxes. The cursor box and user-selected data boxes can be moved around the screen and they can be turned on or off. You can also obtain autopilot status and locked heading information.
Display options are provided in System Set Up and Chart Set Up as described in Chapter 4. Chart set up options enable you to customize the chart by selecting:
What cartographic features and level of detail are displayed
The chart color palette (shade or sunlight)
Chart orientation (north up, head up or course up), datums and position off­set
How waypoints are displayed (symbols and numbers) and how chart object information is displayed
Vectors for heading, COG and tide
In addition Screen Presentation Options, described in Chapter 5 are provided to switch:
Cursor Box and Data Boxes On/Off
Chart Grid On/Off
Custom Chart Details On/Off
Note: When you turn the display off and on again, these settings are retained in memory.
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