carefully read SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, starting
on page 1, and all instructions in this manual.
Keep this Service Manual for future reference.
Service Manual Price: $50.00 (U.S.)
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators
NOTE: This manual has been changed from revision AH-08-04.1 to revision AH-08-04.2.
Reasons for this change are noted under “Manual Change Summary” inside the
back cover of this manual.
Before operating, maintaining or servicing any
Ransburg electrostatic coating system, read and
understand all of the technical and safety literature for your Ransburg products. This manual
contains information that is important for you to
know and understand. This information relates to
USER SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT
PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the following symbols. Please pay
particular attention to these sections.
A WARNING! States information to alert you
to a situation that might cause serious injury
if instructions are not followed.
A CAUTION! States information that tells how
to prevent damage to equipment or how to
avoid a situation that might cause minor injury.
A NOTE is information relevant to the procedure in progress.
W A R N I N G
!
The user MUST read and be familiar
with the Safety Section in this manual and
the Ransburg safety literature therein iden-
tied.
This hand held device is intended to be
used by trained personnel ONLY.
This manual MUST be read and thor-
oughly understood by ALL personnel who
operate, clean or maintain this equipment!
Special care should be taken to ensure that
the WARNINGS and safety requirements
for operating and servicing the equipment
are followed. The user should be aware of
and adhere to ALL local building and re
codes and ordinances as well as NFPA-
33 EN 50176 SAFETY STANDARD, or
applicable country safety standards pri-
or to installing, operating, and/or servicing
this equipment.
While this manual lists standard specications
and service procedures, some minor deviations
may be found between this literature and your
equipment. Differences in local codes and plant
requirements, material delivery requirements,
etc., make such variations inevitable. Compare
this manual with your system installation drawings
and appropriate Ransburg equipment manuals to
reconcile such differences.
Careful study and continued use of this manual will
provide a better understanding of the equipment
and process, resulting in more efcient operation,
longer trouble-free service and faster, easier troubleshooting. If you do not have the manuals and
safety literature for your Ransburg system, contact
your local Ransburg representative or Ransburg.
W A R N I N G
!
The hazards shown on the following
page may occur during the normal use of
this equipment. Please read the hazard
chart beginning on page 2.
AH-08-04.2
1
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Safety
Ransburg
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Spray Area
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Fire Hazard
Improper or inadequate operation and maintenance proce-
dures will cause a re hazard.
Protection against inadvertent
arcing that is capable of causing
re or explosion is lost if any
safety interlocks are disabled
during operation. Frequent power supply shutdown indicates a
problem in the system requiring
correction.
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
Fire extinguishing equipment must be present in
the spray area and tested periodically.
Spray areas must be kept clean to prevent the
accumulation of combustible residues.
Smoking must never be allowed in the spray
area.
The high voltage supplied to the atomizer must
be turned off prior to cleaning, ushing or maintenance.
When using solvents for cleaning:
• Those used for equipment ushing should
have ash points equal to or higher than
those of the coating material.
• Those solvents used for cleaning must have
a ash point at minimum of 5
than the ambient temperature. It is the end
users responsibility to insure this condition is
met.
o
C (9oF) greater
Spray booth ventilation must be kept at the rates
required by NFPA-33, OSHA, country, and local
codes. In addition, ventilation must be maintained during cleaning operations using ammable or combustible solvents.
Electrostatic arcing must be prevented. Safe
sparking distance must be maintained between
the parts being coated and the applicator. A distance of 1 inch for every 10KV of output voltage
is required at all times.
Test only in areas free of combustible material.
Testing may require high voltage to be on, but
only as instructed.
Non-factory replacement parts or unautho-
rized equipment modications may cause re or
injury.
If used, the key switch bypass is intended for
use only during setup operations. Production
should never be done with safety interlocks disabled.
Never use equipment intended for use in waterborne installations to spray solvent based materials.
The paint process and equipment should be
set up and operated in accordance with NFPA33, NEC, OSHA, local, country, and European
Health and Safety Norms.
2
AH-08-04.2
Ransburg
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Safety
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Toxic
Substances
Explosion Hazard /
Incompatible Materials
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Certain material may be harmful
if inhaled, or if there is contact
with the skin.
Halogenated hydrocarbon sol-
vents, for example: methylene
chloride and 1,1,1, - Trichloroethane, are not chemically
compatible with the aluminum
that might be used in many system components. The chemical
reaction caused by these solvents reacting with aluminum
can become violent and lead to
an equipment explosion.
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
Follow the requirements of the Material Safety Data
Sheet supplied by coating material manufacturer.
Adequate exhaust must be provided to keep the
air free of accumulations of toxic materials.
Use a mask or respirator whenever there is a
chance of inhaling sprayed materials. The mask
must be compatible with the material being sprayed
and its concentration. Equipment must be as pre-
scribed by an industrial hygienist or safety expert,
and be approved.
Spray applicators require that aluminum inlet ttings
be replaced with stainless steel. (See "Accessories" list) Aluminum is widely used in other spray
application equipment - such as material pumps,
regulators, valves, etc. Check all other equipment
items before use and make sure they can also be
used safely with these solvents. Read the label
or data sheet for the material you intend to spray.
If in doubt as to whether or not a coating or cleaning material is compatible, contact your material
supplier. Any other type of solvent may be used
with aluminum equipment.
AH-08-04.2
Electrical
Equipment
High voltage equipment is utilized. Arcing in areas of ammable or combustible mat-erials
may occur. Personnel are
exposed to high voltage during
operation and maintenance.
Protection against inadvertent
arcing that may cause a re or
explosion is lost if safety circuits
are disabled during operation.
An electrical arc can ignite coat-
ing materials and cause a re or
explosion.
Turn the power module OFF before working on
the equipment.
Test only in areas free of ammable or combustible material.
Testing may require high voltage to be on, but
only as instructed.
Production should never be done with the safety
circuits disabled.
Before turning the high voltage on, make sure
no objects are within the sparking distance.
3
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Safety
Ransburg
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Spray Area
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Electrostatic ArcingNever operate the applicator without properly
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
grounding the following.
A. Operators
Operators must be grounded. Rubber soled
insulating shoes should not be worn. Grounding
leg or wrist straps may be used.
Operators must maintain contact with the handle
of the applicator. If work gloves are used, the
palm section must be cut out.
Operators must remove from themselves all
metal objects that are not grounded.
NOTE: REFER TO NFPA-33 REGARDING
OPERATOR GROUNDING OR SPECIFIC COUNTRY SAFETY CODE.
B. Parts being sprayed. Resistance between the
part and a grounded conveyor must not exceed
1 megohm.
General Use and
Maintenance
Improper operation or maintenance may create a hazard.
Personnel must be properly
trained in the use of this equipment.
C. Every metal and conductive object in the spray
area. This includes the booth, parts hangers,
re extinguishers, conductive ooring, etc.
Grounded conductive ooring must be provided
in the spray area.
Turn off voltage at the power module before ushing out, cleaning, or removing any parts from the
applicator.
Never install an applicator into a uid system using
an isolated solvent supply.
Do not touch applicator electrode while applicator
is energized.
Personnel must be given training in accordance
with the requirements of NFPA-33.
Instructions and safety precautions must be read
and understood prior to using this equipment.
Comply with appropriate local, state, and national
codes governing ventilation, re protection, operation maintenance, and housekeeping.
4
AH-08-04.2
Ransburg
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Atex/FM
EUROPEAN ATEX DIRECTIVE 94/9/EC, ANNEX II, 1.0.6
The following instructions apply to equipment
covered by certicate number Sira 08ATEX5060:
1. The equipment may be used with ammable
gases and vapors with apparatus groups II and
with temperature class T6.
2. The equipment is only certied for use in ambient temperatures in the range 0°C to +40°C and
should not be used outside this range.
3. Installation shall be carried out by suitably trained
personnel in accordance with the applicable code
of practice e.g. EN 60079-14:1997.
4. Inspection and maintenance of this equipment
shall be carried out by suitably trained personnel
in accordance with the applicable code of practice
e.g. EN 60079-17.
5. Repair of this equipment shall be carried out by
suitable trained personnel in accordance with the
applicable code of practice e.g. EN 60079-19.
6. Putting into service, use, assembling, and
adjustment of the equipment shall be tted by
suitably trained personnel in accordance with the
manufacturer's documentation.
Refer to the "Table of Contents" of this service
manual:
a. Installation
b. Operation
c. Maintenance
d. Parts Identication
7. Components to be incorporated into or used as
replacement parts of the equipment shall be tted
by suitably trained personnel in accordance with
the manufacturer's documentation.
8. The certication of this equipment relies upon
the following materials used in its construction:
If the equipment is likely to come into contact with
aggressive substances, then it is the responsibility
of the user to take suitable precautions that prevent
it from being adversely affected, thus ensuring that
the type of protection provided by the equipment
is not compromised.
Aggressive substances: e.g. acidic liquids or gases
that may attack metals, or solvents that may affect
polymeric materials.
Suitable precautions: e.g. regular checks as part
of routine inspections or establishing from the
material's data sheets that it is resistant to specic
chemicals.
Refer to "Specications" in the "Introduction"
section:
a. All uid passages contain stainless steel
or nylon ttings.
b. High voltage cascade is encapsulated with
a solvent resistant epoxy.
9. A recapitulation of the certication marking is
detailed in the "ATEX" section, on the next page,
drawing numbers: 79852-02 and 79864-02.
10. The characteristics of the equipment shall
be detailed e.g. electrical, pressure, and voltage
parameters.
The manufacturer should note that, on being
put into service, the equipment must be accompanied by a translation of the instructions
in the language or languages of the country in
which the equipment is to be used and by the
instructions in the original language.
AH-08-04.2
5
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Atex/FM
Ransburg
Vector Solo AA90 79698 ATEX
Product Marking Denitions
Ex Certicate Number: Sira 08ATEX5060
Sira = Notied Body performing EC-type
examination
08 = Year of certication
ATEX = Reference to ATEX Directive
5 = Protection Concept Code (code 5 is titled
Encapsulation)
060 = Document serial number
X = Special conditions for safe use apply
Special conditions for safe use: The Vector Solo
AA90 79698 Applicators shall only be used with
associated Ransburg 79727-XX Air Hose Assembly. It is the end users responsibility to insure the
air hose is properly grounded to true earth ground.
Product Marking
II 2 G
Label 79852-02
Label 79846-02
Ex = Specic marking of explosive protection
II = Equipment Group hazardous area charac-teristics
2 = Equipment Category
G = Type of explosive atmosphere (gases, vapors,
or mists)
EEx 0.24mJ = The Vector Solo AA90 79698
Applicators are suitable for use in manual spraying
installations complying with EN 50 050 as they
are a Type A class with a discharge energy limit
of 0.24mJ.
FM Conguration
This applicator is FM approved when congured to
drawing 79926 shown on page 7 and 8.
6
AH-08-04.2
Ransburg
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Atex/FM
VECTOR SOLO RS90-AA SOLVENT BASED
79698 - ABCDE
BASE
MODEL NO.
(ORDERING INFORMATION ONLY)
OPTION
DESIGNATIONS
"E" DESIGNATIONS
"C" DESIGNATIONS
"D" DESIGNATIONS
"B" DESIGNATIONS
AH-08-04.2
"A" DESIGNATIONS
CONFIGURATION DWG. 79926 REV A
7
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Atex/FM
VECTOR SOLO RS90-AA SOLVENT BASED
1009 TIP : 79691-1009, 1013 TIP : 79691-1013, 1018
1311 TIP : 79691-1311, 1313 TIP : 79691-1313, 1315
1511 TIP : 79691-1511, 1513 TIP : 79691-1513, 1515 TIP : 796911715
1
2
3
0 FOR NO FLUID
1 FOR 11m (36FT) FLUID HOSE
2 FOR 15m (50FT) FLUID HOSE
3 FOR 25m (75FT) FLUID HOSE
79698 - ABCDE
BASE
OPTION "A" DESIGNATIONS
AIR HOSE TYPE AND LENGTH
1 FOR STANDARD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 10 METER (33')-PART NUMBER: 79727-10
2 FOR STANDARD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 15 METER (49')-PART NUMBER: 79727-15
3 FOR STANDARD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 20 METER (66')-PART NUMBER: 79727-20
4 FOR STANDARD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 30 METER (99')-PART NUMBER: 79727-30
5 FOR QD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 10 METER (33')-PART NUMBER: 79727-11
6 FOR QD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 15 METER (49')-PART NUMBER: 79727-16
7 FOR QD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 20 METER (66')-PART NUMBER: 79727-21
8 FOR QD AIR HOSE ASSEMBLY, 30 METER (99')-PART NUMBER: 79727-31
MODEL NO.
(ORDERING INFORMATION ONLY)
Ransburg
OPTION
DESIGNATIONS
OPTION "B" DESIGNATIONS
0 FOR FLUID INLET TUBE (INCLUDED)-PART NUMBER: 79921-00
OPTION "C" DESIGNATIONS
2 FOR TWO FINGER TRIGGER-PART NUMBER: 79694-00
FOR 0811 TIP WITHOUT PREORIFICE-PART NUMBER: 79691-0811
FOR 0813 TIP WITHOUT PREORIFICE-PART NUMBER: 79691-0813
FOR 1011 TIP WITHOUT PREORIFICE-PART NUMBER: 79691-1011
4 FOR 1015 TIP WITHOUT PREORIFICE-PART NUMBER: 79691-1015
0509 TIP : 79691-0509, 0511 TIP : 79691-0511, 0513 TIP : 79691-0513
TIP : 79691-1715
4 FOR 30m (100FT) FLUID HOSE-PART NUMBER: 7994-100
FLUID INLET TUBE
TRIGGER TYPE
OPTION "D" DESIGNATIONS
SPRAY TIP SIZE
OPTION "E" DESIGNATIONS
FLUID HOSE LENGTH
HOSE
-PART NUMBER: 7994-36
-PART NUMBER: 7994-50
-PART NUMBER: 7994-75
APPROVED SPARE TIP LIST
TIP : 79691-1018, 1021 TIP : 79691-1021
TIP : 79691-1315, 1318 TIP : 79691-1318
1515, 1518 TIP : 79691-1518, 1521 TIP : 79691-1521,
8
CONFIGURATION DWG. 79926 REV A
AH-08-04.2
Ransburg
INTRODUCTION
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Introduction
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Vector Solo
bined air/airless powered only by a pressurized
air source. Pressurized air creates rotation of a
turbine generator that powers a cascade. The
cascade generates a high voltage DC charge
to the electrode creating an electrostatic eld
between the atomizer and the target. The target
is electrically grounded through its support which
may be either stationary or moving.
A regulated pressure uid system delivers coating
material to the atomizer. At the time of triggering
the applicator, fan and atomization air is introduced,
which atomizes the coating material into a spray
mist. The atomized spray particles under the inuence of the electrostatic eld become electrically
charged. The charged particles are attracted to,
and deposited on, the target object. The forces
between the charged particles and the grounded
target are sufcient to turn most normal overspray
around and deposit it on the back surface of the
target. Therefore, a high percentage of the coating
is deposited on the target.
TM
AA90 Applicators are a com-
NOTES
One of the many features of the Vector Solo AA90
applicator system is that the electrical energy,
which is available from the resistive charging
electrode, is limited to the optimum level of safety
and efciency. The system is incapable of releasing sufcient electrical or thermal energy during
normal operating conditions to cause ignition of
specic hazardous materials in their most easily
ignited concentrations in air.
As the applicator electrode approaches ground,
applicator circuitry causes the high voltage to
approach zero while the current approaches its
maximum value.
AH-08-04.2
9
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Introduction
79698 VECTOR SOLO AA90
SPECIFICATIONS
Ransburg
Environmental/Physical
Applicator Length: 269mm (10.6-inches)
Weight: 973 grams (31.0 oz.)
Hose 79727-XX
Lengths (Std): 10m, 15m, 20m, and 30m
Atomizer Nozzle
Assembly (Std): 79691-XXXX
(See "Nozzle Selection Guide")
Electrical
Operating Voltage: 85kV DC (-) maximum
Current Output:
Paint Resistance:* .1 MW to ∞
*(Use Model No. 76652, Test Equipment)
Part Sprayability: Determine sprayability of
part to be coated using
76652, Test Equipment
(See current "Paint, HV & SCI Test Equipment"
service manual.)
Figure 1: Vector Solo AA90 Solventborne Electrostatic Spray Applicator
VECTOR SOLO AA90 SOLVENTBORNE ELECTROSTATIC
SPRAY APPLICATOR
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Description
Air Cap / Spray Tip
Barrel
Replaceable Hook
Fan Air Adjustment
Trigger Lock
Fluid Hose Connection
Air Inlet Connection
No.
8
9
10
11
12
13
kV Setpoint Switch
Voltage On/Off Indicator Light
Trigger
Turbine Air Exhaust
Voltage On/Off Lever
Power Module
Description
AH-08-04.2
11
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Introduction
Ransburg
12
Figure 2: Vector Solo AA90 Typical Solventborne Installation
VECTOR SOLO AA90 TYPICAL SOLVENTBORNE INSTALLATION
No.
1
2
3
4
5
Description
Vector Solo Applicator
Ball Valve
Air Regulator W/Pressure Gauge
Air/Water Separator
Main Air Supply Line
No.
6
7
8
9
10
Fluid Supply (Grounded)
Fluid Regulator
Air Hose (79727-XX)
Air Hose Ground Wire
Fluid Line
Description
AH-08-04.2
Ransburg
INSTALLATION
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Installation
Air Hose
For the Vector Solo AA90 to properly function
safely, the 79727-XX Air Hose assembly with
ground wire is required to be used.
W A R N I N G
!
For proper safe function of the applicator,
the 79727-XX Air Hose must be used either
standard or quick disconnect style.
Fluid Hose Recommendation
Ransburg recommends using a 7994-XX Fluid
Hose Assembly. This assembly is made to spe-
cically t the uid tting size engineered into the
applicator. This hose is available as a standard
conguration or as a replacement from your authorized Ransburg distributor.
C A U T I O N
!
Any user installed uid hose used must
be rated for 207 bar (3000 psig) working
pressure minimum.
Filters
1. Install an air lter assembly on the outlet of the
main air regulator. The lter should be 5 micron
with a maximum working pressure of at least
100 psig (6.9 bar). Screw the tting into the lter
inlet. The lter MUST be installed with the arrow
pointing in the direction of ow. (Refer to the ap-
propriate Filter Assembly manual for Installation
Instruc-tions.)
79698 SOLO
SOLVENTBORNE
INSTALLATION
W A R N I N G
!
The user MUST read and be familiar with
the "Safety" section of this manual.
This hand held device is intended to be
used by trained personnel ONLY.
This manual MUST be read and thor-
oughly understood by ALL personnel who
operate, clean, or maintain this equipment!
Special care should be taken to ensure that
the warnings and requirements for operating
and servicing safely are followed. The user
should be aware of and adhere to ALL local
building and re codes and ordinances as
well as NFPA, OSHA, and all related country safety codes prior to installing, operating,
and/or servicing this equipment.
Personnel MUST be GROUNDED to pre-
vent a shock or spark during electrostatic operation.
Install and route the hoses so they are
NOT exposed to temperatures in excess of
49°C (120° F) and so that all hose bends are
NO LESS than a (6-inch) (15cm) radius. Failure to comply with these parameters could
cause equipment malfunction that might create HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS!
2. Ransburg recommends that a uid lter be
installed at the output of the uid supply (pump,
circulating system, etc.). It is the end user's re-
sponsibility to install the proper lter that meets
their system's requirements.
AH-08-04.2
13
Vector Solo AA90 Applicators - Installation
Interlocks Required
Interlock the solvent supply with the main supply
air to the applicator. When solvent is On, main
supply air to the applicator is Off. Interlocks are
user supplied.
W A R N I N G
!
The solvent supply must be interlocked
with applicator supply air. Supply air must be
off to the applicator when solvent supply is on.
INSTALLATION
1. Ensure there is a true earth ground connection
available.
Ransburg
5. Connect the air hose or qd stem to the applicator, thread is left hand pitch, counter-clockwise
to tighten.
CCW
Figure 4: Air Hose Connection
6. Connect uid hose from grounded uid source
using a mwrench on the ats, tighten uid hose.
CCW
W A R N I N G
!
Both the uid source and the air hose
ground must be connected to true earth ground.
2. Connect the uid source to true earth ground.
3. Ensure electrostatic On/Off lever is in the Off
position.
4. Connect the air hose ground wire to true earth
ground.
Figure 3: Voltage Off Lever Position
(Bottom View)
CW
Figure 5: Fluid Hose Connection
7. Trigger the applicator with uid off. Look for
air leaks in any connections.
8. Activate uid, check for leaks with solvent.
if required. (See "Operation" section for
Flush
sequence.)
14
W A R N I N G
!
It is the end users responsibility to insure
the ground end of the 79727-XX air hose is
connected to true earth ground.
AH-08-04.2
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