Rane MIC 1 User Manual

Relative Humidity 0 to 95 % Operating or Storage
Professional Audio Products Data Sheet
General Description
The Rane MIC 1 Condenser Microphone is a professional quality back-electret condenser microphone with an omnidi­rectional pickup pattern. Originally designed specifically for use with Rane’s real-time equalizers and analyzers, it may be used with any real-time analyzer to measure room response and/or sound pressure levels.
Today, the MIC 1 finds itself being used in a number of other related areas. Indeed, it is well suited for any application requiring a full frequency, high SPL omnidirectional micro­phone. This includes many broadcast, sound reinforcement, and musical instrument uses.
The MIC 1 comes complete with an extra long 40 ft (12.2m) cord to facilitate distant placing of the microphone
MIC 1
CONDENSER MICROPHONE
from the analyzer. Included also is a zippered, weather­resistant carrying/storage bag for added convenience and protection. The MIC 1 comes with a non-reflective black wrinkle powder-coat finish that is extremely durable and scratch resistant.
Like all condenser microphones, the MIC 1 must be powered before operating. This may be done using standard batteries, or a remote DC power supply. (See Application Information section for details).
The MIC 1 is supplied with the RA 27 Realtime Analyzer and the RE 27 Realtime Equalizer. When ordering separately, please contact the Parts Department and specify part number 410-008.
Features and Specifications
Parameter Specification Limit Units Conditions/Comments Microphone Type Back-Electret Condenser 6mm capsule Frequency Response 20 to 16,000 1 dB +2dB at 20kHz Polar Pattern Omnidirectional Impedance 1.8k 5% Ohms With 2.2k Ohms Load Sensitivity -64 3 dBV re 0dB=1V/µbar, 1kHz
(0.63 mV @ 74dB SPL) 1µbar = 74dB SPL Maximum SPL 140 dB 1kHz Signal-To-Noise Ratio 58 (re 94dB SPL) Min dB 1kHz, A-weighted Phasing Non-inverting Positive pressure on diaphragm
equals positive output voltage Power
..........Voltage Range 1.5 to 10 VDC Absolute Min & Max Ratings
..........Rated Voltage 2.0 10% VDC
..........Sensitivity Loss -3dB @ 1.5VDC
..........Current Demand 0.5 Max mA At 2.0 VDC
..........Battery 9 VDC Alkaline (Type 1604A) 1000 hrs (typ) continuous
or (2) 1.5 VDC Alkaline (Size AA) 4000 hrs (typ) continuous Cable Attached; 40 ft (12.2m) Long 1 cond. shielded; ¼" TS phone Case 6" x 9" (15.2cm x 22.9cm) Zippered Heavy Black Vinyl Storage Temperature -20 to 60 oC -4 to 140 oF Operating Temperature -18 to 50 oC 0 to 122 oF
MIC 1
CONDENSER MICROPHONE Electrical Diagram
Optional Battery Power Supply
Professional Audio Products Data Sheet
Application Information
The MIC 1 is a back-electret condenser microphone. The “back-electret” is an improved version of the standard electret condenser design where the polarization charge voltage, or electret bias, is applied to the rear backplate. This provides increased mechanical strength, improved resistance to environmental effects, and better sensitivity and stability of the charge. Since the electret is permanently charged (we think 30 years qualifies as permanent) it does not need the high voltage powering common to standard condenser designs—a major benefit. This benefit is reduced, however, by the electret requiring an impedance converter (built-in JFET) which does need low voltage powering. So, as always, you just can’t quite win.
Details of the simple power supply appear in the Electrical Diagram. As shown, the recommended standard operating voltage is +2 VDC supplied through a 2.2k ohms resistor.
©Rane Corporation 10802 47th Ave. W., Mukilteo WA 98275-5098 TEL (206)-355-6000 FAX (206)-347-7757 WEB http://www.rane.com
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All features & specifications subject to change without notice 520-169 JUN96
Usually the 2 volts is zener regulated to a higher voltage and resistively divided down. Regulation and tolerances are not critical; however, the supply should be as noise free as possible. While 2 volts is recommended, the MIC 1 runs equally well up to 10 volts. When using higher voltages be
sure to observe the absolute maximum voltage limit of 10 volts.
Battery power is an option where it is not possible to build the supply into the receiving unit, or portable applications demand it. The diagram shows a complete battery power supply using either (2) AA cells (preferred) or a single 9 volt transistor battery. Either design should use alkaline cells for longest life. Standard 5% tolerance, ¼ watt resistors work just fine. The capacitor and pull-down resistor values are mini­mum; larger sizes are okay.
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