Quark QuarkXPress Server - 7.0 Operation Manual

User Guide
Dynamic publishing technology for creative Web-based and data-driven solutions
LEGAL NOTICES
©2006 Quark Technology Partnership as to the content and arrangement of this material. All rights reserved.
©1986–2006 Quark Technology Partnership and its licensors as to the technology. All rights reserved.
Protected by one or more of U.S. Patent Nos. 5,541,991; 5,680,619; 5,907,704; 6,005,560; 6,052,514; 6,081,262; 6,633,666 B2; 6,947,959 B1; 6,940,518 B2; and other patents pending.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Quark Technology Partnership or its licensee, Quark Inc.
Quark Products and materials are subject to the copyright and other intellectual property protection of the United States and foreign countries. Unauthorized use or reproduction without Quark’s written consent is prohibited.
QUARK IS NOT THE MANUFACTURER OF THIRD PARTY SOFTWARE OR OTHER THIRD PARTY HARDWARE (HEREINAFTER “THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS”) AND SUCH THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS HAVE NOT BEEN CREATED, REVIEWED, OR TESTED BY QUARK, THE QUARK AFFILIATED COMPANIES OR THEIR LICENSORS. (QUARK AFFILIATED COMPANIES SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON, BRANCH, OR ENTITY CONTROLLING, CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH QUARK OR ITS PARENT OR A MAJORITY OF THE QUARK SHAREHOLDERS, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR FORMED IN THE FUTURE, TOGETHER WITH ANY PERSON, BRANCH, OR ENTITY WHICH MAY ACQUIRE SUCH STATUS IN THE FUTURE.)
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A, LOST FEES,
TO, ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST TIME, LOST SA OR EXPENSES OF ANY KIND ARISING FROM INSTALLATION OR USE OF THE QUARK PRODUCTS/SERVICES, IN ANY MANNER, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEOR QUARK, THE QUARK AFFILIATED COMPANIES AND/OR THEIR LICENSORS ARE
Y OF LIABILITY. IF, NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING,
VINGS, LOST DA
T
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LEGAL NOTICES
FOUND TO HAVE LIABILITY RELATING TO THE QUARK PRODUCTS/SERVICES OR THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS/SERVICES, SUCH LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT PAID BY THE USER TO QUARK FOR THE SOFTWARE/SERVICES AT ISSUE (EXCLUDING THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS/SERVICES), IF ANY, OR THE LOWEST AMOUNT UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, WHICHEVER IS LESS. THESE LIMI­TATIONS WILL APPLY EVEN IF QUARK, THE QUARK AFFILIATED COMPANIES, THEIR LICENSORS AND/OR THEIR AGENTS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF SUCH POSSIBLE DAMAGES. SOME JURISDICTIONS, STATES OR PROVINCES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THIS LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY. ALL OTHER LIMITATIONS PROVIDED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING STATUTES OF LIMITATION, SHALL CONTINUE TO APPLY.
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USE OF THE QUARK PRODUCTS IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF THE END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT OR OTHER APPLICABLE AGREEMENTS FOR SUCH PROD­UCT/SERVICE. IN THE EVENT OF A CONFLICT BETWEEN SUCH AGREEMENTS AND THESE PROVISIONS THE RELEVANT AGREEMENTS SHALL CONTROL.
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Windows and OpenType are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Mac OS and QuickDraw are trademarks or registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. in the U.S.A. and other countries. QuickTime is a trademark used under license. QuickTime is registered in the U.S. and other countries.
PostScript is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. PANTONE
®
Colors displayed in the software application or in the user documentation may not match PANTONE-identified standards. Consult current PANTONE Color Publications for accurate color. PANTONE and other Pantone, Inc. trademarks are the property of Pantone, Inc. ©Pantone, Inc., 2005.
Color Data is produced under license from Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.
TONE and FOCOL
FOCOL The concept, structure, and form of FOCOL protected by patent and copyright law
TONE Colour System are registered trademarks of FOCOLTONE.
TONE material and intellectual property are
. Any reproduction in any form, in whole or in part, for private use or for sale, is strictly forbidden. Contact FOCOLTONE, Ltd. for specific patent information.
oyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd. is the copyright owner of TOYO INK COLOR FINDER
T
SYSTEM AND SOFTWARE which is licensed to Quark Inc. to distribute for use only in connec­tion with QuarkXPress. TOYO INK COLOR FINDER SYSTEM AND SOFTWARE shall
be copied onto another diskette or into memor
not
y unless as part of the execution of QuarkXPress. TOYO INK COLOR FINDER SYSTEM AND SOFTWARE ©TOYO INK MFG. CO., L trademark of Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd. COLOR FINDER
TD., 1991. COLOR FINDER is in the process of registration as the registered
computer video simulation used
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LEGAL NOTICES
in the product may not match the COLOR FINDER™book, and additionally some printer color used in the product may also not match. Please use the COLOR FINDER book to obtain the accurate color.”
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This product includes software developed by the TTF2PT1 Project and its contributors. Copyright ©1997–2001 by the AUTHORS: Andrew Weeks <ccsaw@bath.ac.uk>; Frank M. Siegert <fms@this.net>; Mark Heath <mheath@netspace.net.au>; Thomas Henlich <thenlich@rcs.urz.tu-dresden.de>; Sergey Babkin <babkin@bellatlantic.net>, <sab123@hotmail.com>; Turgut Uyar <uyar@cs.itu.edu.tr>; Rihardas Hepas <rch@WriteMe.com>; Szalay Tamas <tomek@elender.hu>; Johan Vromans <jvromans@wqujirrel.nl>; Petr Titera <P.Titera@sh.cvut.cz>; Lei Wang <lwang@amath8.amt.ac.cn>; Chen Xiangyang <chenxy@sun.ihep.ac.cn>; Zvezdan Petkovic <z.petkovic@computer.org>. All rights reserved.
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Y OF LIABILITY
THEOR (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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ou may obtain a copy of the License at
, WHETHER IN CONTRACT
.apache.org). Licensed under the Apache
www
VICES; LOSS OF USE, DA
, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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LEGAL NOTICES
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. Portions of this product include technology used under license from Global Graphics.
As to ICU technology, copyright ©1995–2001 International Business Machines Corporation and others. All rights reserved.Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,merge, publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of the Software,and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, provided that the above copyright notice(s) and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONIN­FRINGE-MENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN THIS NOTICE BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.
This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group.
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LEGAL NOTICES
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c written permission. DISCLAIMER This software is provided ‘as is’ with no explicit or implied warranties in respect of any properties, including, but not limited to, correctness and fi
tness for purpose.
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LEGAL NOTICES
provided in accompanying permission notices are met: Copyright 1994 Hewlett-Packard Company. Copyright 1996,97 Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc. Copyright 1997 Moscow Center for SPARC Technology.
Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no representa­tions about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided “as is” without express or implied warranty.Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this soft­ware and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided “as is” without express or implied warranty.Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copy­right notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. Moscow Center for SPARC Technology makes no representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided “as is” without express or implied warranty.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY METASTUFF, LTD. AND CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED W NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED W FITNESS FOR A P METASTUFF, LTD. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDI­RECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEOR TRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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Y OF LIABILITY
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LEGAL NOTICES
As to Sun Microsystems, Inc. software, Copyright ©2003, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica­tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the fol­lowing disclaimer. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. This software is provided “AS IS,” without a warranty of any kind. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON­INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. (“SUN”) AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFT­WARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
All other marks are the properties of their respective owners.
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Introduction
bout this Guide xvi
A
What you will see xvi
1 Getting started with
QuarkXPress Server
Understanding QuarkXPress Server 1
Server templates and static projects 2
The document pool 2
Projects and layouts 2
Caching 3
QuarkXPress Server preferences 3
Quark License Administrator 3
Master-Subrenderer environment 3
The Keepalive script 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Understanding QuarkXPress Server XTensions software 4
The QuarkXPress Server XTensions Application Programming Interface (API) 5
Launching QuarkXPress Server 5
Command line options 6
Exit Codes 6
2 The QuarkXPress Server
user interface
Server configuration dialog box 7
Server (Tab) 7
Logging (Tab) 12
HTTP (Tab) 14
Email (Tab) 16
Server preferences 18
Application preferences (category) 18
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Display (pane) 18
Input Settings (pane) 20
XTensions Manager (pane) 21
Font Mapping (pane) 22
Deconstruct (Pane) 23
EPS (pane) 24
Full Res Preview (pane) 25
Job Jackets (pane) 26
Modifier (pane) 27
PDF (Pane) 28
Placeholders (pane) 30
PSD Import (pane) 31
Fraction/Price (pane) 32
Picture Effects (pane) 33
Project preferences (category) 34
General (pane) 34
XML Import (pane) 35
Default Print Layout (category) 35
General (pane) 36
Measurements (pane) 38
Paragraph (pane) 39
Character (pane) 41
Tools (pane) 44
Trapping (pane)
Color Manager (pane)
Layers (pane) 50
Style sheets 51
Default Style Sheets (dialog box) 51
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet (dialog box) 52
General (tab) 53
44
48
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Formats (tab) 55
Tabs (tab) 58
Rules (tab) 60
Edit Character Style Sheet (dialog box) 63
Colors 66
Default Colors (dialog box) 66
Edit Color (dialog box) 68
Trap Specifications (dialog box) 72
H&Js 75
Default H&Js (dialog box) 75
Edit Hyphenation & Justification (dialog box) 78
Output styles 81
Output Styles (dialog box) 81
Edit EPS Style (dialog box) 82
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Panes 83
General (pane) 84
Color (pane) 85
Marks (pane) 86
Fonts (pane) 86
Bleed (pane) 87
Transparency (pane) 88
OPI (pane) 88
JDF (pane) 89
Advanced (pane)
Summary (pane)
Edit PPML Style (dialog box) 91
Panes 92
Device (pane) 92
Pages (pane) 95
Colors (pane) 96
90
91
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Pictures (pane) 98
Marks (pane) 99
Bleed (pane) 99
JDF (pane) 100
Advanced (pane) 101
Summary (pane) 101
Edit PDF Style (dialog box) 101
Panes 102
Pages (pane) 103
Meta Data (pane) 104
Hyperlink (pane) 104
Compression (pane) 106
Color (pane) 109
Fonts (pane) 110
Marks (pane) 110
Bleed (pane) 111
Transparency (pane) 112
OPI (pane) 113
OPI Active (check box) 113
JDF (pane) 114
Summary (pane) 115
Edit Print Style (dialog box) 115
Panes 117
Device (pane)
Pages (pane)
Colors (pane) 121
Pictures (pane) 123
Fonts (pane) 124
Marks (pane) 125
Bleed (pane) 125
117
120
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Transparency (pane) 126
OPI (pane) 127
JDF (pane) 128
Summary (pane) 129
Font mapping 129
Font Mapping (Dialog box) 129
Source Setups 130
Default Source Setups (dialog box) 131
Edit Source Setup (dialog box) 132
Output Setups 133
Default Output Setups (dialog box) 134
Edit Output Setup (dialog box) 135
Server XTensions Manager 136
Server XTensions Manager (dialog box) 136
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Status Monitor 138
Status Monitor (Window) 138
Verbose Status Monitoring (command) 140
Other menu items 141
About QuarkXPress Server (dialog box) 141
Check Out License (dialog box) 141
Pause Server (command) 141
Start Server (command) 141
Stop Server (command) 141
Shut Down Server (command)
Clear Status Monitor (command)
3 Creating URL requests
Understanding URL requests 142
Understanding QuarkXPress Server namespaces 143
Understanding QuarkXPress Server parameters 144
141
141
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
QuarkXPress Server Web Integration Guide overview 144
Render types 144
General parameters 145
Specialized parameters 146
Server control parameters 147
Preference Administration parameters 148
4 XTensions software
PDF Filter XTensions software 152
Rendering QuarkXPress projects as PDF files 152
URL parameters for PDF rendering 152
PPML Export XTensions software 153
Rendering QuarkXPress projects in PPML format 153
URL parameters for PPML rendering 153
Modifier XTensions software 153
Using Modifier XTensions software 154
Creating XML for Modifier XTensions software 154
Modifying images 155
Modifying text 158
Modifying boxes 161
Creating and deleting boxes 165
Importing data 166
Saving projects 168
DTD for Modifier XTensions software
Deconstructor XT
Using Deconstructor XTensions software 172
Using QuarkVista XTensions software 180
Creating preset files 180
Using QuarkVista XTensions software 180
Removing QuarkVista effects 181
ensions software 172
169
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QuarkXPress Server Layer XTensions software 182
Using QuarkXPress Server Layer XTensions software 182
QuarkXPress Server Layers parameters 182
5 Telegraph XTensions software
Setting Telegraph preferences 184
Adding a server 185
Editing server properties 185
Deleting a server 185
Setting document cache preferences 186
Using Telegraph XTensions software 186
Identifying QuarkXPress items 186
Assigning item names 187
Viewing Box ID numbers 187
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Uploading templates 187
Uploading missing or modified pictures 189
6 QuarkXPress Server Monitor
Running QuarkXPress Server Monitor 190
Configuring QuarkXPress Server Monitor 190
Viewing QuarkXPress Server status 193
Glossary
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ABOUT THIS GUIDE

Introduction

Before you begin, take time to review this chapter so that you understand
how A Guide to QuarkXPress®Server 7 is structured and how you can get the
most out of it.
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
You do not need to read this guide from cover to cover. Instead, use this guide to quickly look up information, find out what you need to know, and proceed with your work. Use the detailed table of contents at the beginning of the guide to find information quickly.

WHAT YOU WILL SEE

Various conventions (styles) in this guide highlight information to help you quickly find what you need.
BOLD TYPE STYLE CONVENTION
The names of menu commands, dialog boxes, and other controls are set in bold type. For example: “You can use the text, pictures, lines, and box backgrounds.”
Colors palette to apply colors or inks to
XVI
INTRODUCTION
|
REFERENCES AND ARROWS
Whenever a feature is mentioned, a reference shows you how to access that feature. For example: “You can use the a copy of a project.” Arrows indicate the menu path to a feature. For example: “Choose
MAC OS AND WINDOWS REFERENCES
QuarkXPress Server is quite consistent across operating systems. However, some labels, buttons, key combinations, and other aspects of QuarkXPress Server must differ between Mac OS conventions or other factors. In such cases, both the Mac OS and Windows versions are presented, separated by a slash, with the Mac OS version pre­sented fi and the Windows version is labeled Browse, you are directed to “Click Select/
Browse
parenthetical statements.
NOTES
Notes cover additional information about particular features or concepts. They may also contain suggestions to improve your workflow or to perform a step more effi
File Þ Print to display the Print dialog box.”
rst. For example, if the Mac OS version of a button is labeled
.” More-complex cross-platform differences are mentioned in notes or
.
ciently
Save as dialog box (File menu) to save
®
and Windows®because of user interface
Select

UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER

Chapter 1: Getting started with QuarkXPress Server
QuarkXPress Server lets you use a Web browser to view and output QuarkXPress
projects in a variety of formats.
UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER
QuarkXPress Server lets you output customized QuarkXPress layouts in a variety of formats (including JPEG, Portable Document Format — PDF, and PostScript request to a QuarkXPress Server application, all you need to do is enter a URL into your Web browser’s address field. For example, the following URL instructs the QuarkXPress Server application named “QXPServer7” to return the file “MyProject.qxp” as a PDF file:
®
) from a centralized QuarkXPress Server application. To send a
http://QXPServer7:8080/PDF/MyProject.qxp
The QuarkXPress Server application receives these requests, renders (creates) the requested projects in the requested formats, and then returns the rendered file to the client application (in this case, the Web browser).
The format of QuarkXPress Server URL requests is described in detail in Chapter 3, “Creating URL requests,” and in the
Integration Guide
You can also create custom applications that communicate with a QuarkXPress Server application using HTTP, Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), or another protocol. For more information, see the Web Integration Guide.
You can think of QuarkXPress Server as a special version of QuarkXPress that runs on a server with the following main differences:
• Instead of accepting input from a keyboard and mouse, QuarkXPress Server accepts input in the form of URLs.
• Instead of sending a project to a printer, QuarkXPress Server renders (creates) output in a particular format and sends the rendered file to a client.
.
QuarkXPress Server Web
QuarkXPress
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UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER

SERVER TEMPLATES AND STATIC PROJECTS

QuarkXPress Server can open, render, and serve two types of projects:
Static projects are QuarkXPress projects that can be rendered and served as-is in a variety of formats by the QuarkXPress Server application. For example, you might make a product manual available as a static project and allow customers to download that manual in a variety of formats.
Server templates are QuarkXPress projects that can be manipulated by the
• QuarkXPress Server application before being rendered and served. For exam­ple, you might make a sales piece available as a server template so that each person who downloads it receives a personalized copy.
QuarkXPress Server can open QuarkXPress documents, projects, and templates created in any non-East-Asian edition of QuarkXPress 5.0 or later. QuarkXPress Server can save and export projects only in QuarkXPress 6.x and QuarkXPress 7.x format.

THE DOCUMENT POOL

QuarkXPress Server reads server templates and static projects from a direc­tory called the
document pool. The document pool can be any directory that is available to QuarkXPress Server through a file system or an FTP server. You can use any of the following methods to place files in the document pool:
• Drag the files to the document pool directory.
• Upload the files using FTP to the document pool directory.
®
• Use Telegraph XTensions
software to upload the files to the document pool from within QuarkXPress. (For more information about Telegraph XTensions software, see Chapter 5, “Telegraph XTensions software.”)
For more information about the document pool, see “
Server configuration
dialog box” in Chapter 2, “The QuarkXPress Server user interface.”
QuarkXPress Server 7 can also serve documents from a database, a content management system, or other sources. Collectively, the document pool and any other source of files to be served are referred to as
PROJECTS AND LA
YOUTS
document providers.
QuarkXPress projects can contain one or more layouts, and only one layout can be rendered at any given time. If you do not specify a layout when you send a rendering request, QuarkXPress Server renders the first layout in the project.
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UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER

CACHING

To maximize efficiency, QuarkXPress Server uses cached versions of all rendered projects whenever possible. You can configure projects so that they are never cached, so that they are cached for a particular amount of time, or so that they are rendered every time they are served. For more information about caching,
Server configuration dialog box” in Chapter 2, “The QuarkXPress Server
see “ user interface.”

QUARKXPRESS SERVER PREFERENCES

When you launch QuarkXPress Server, the application creates preferences files that are functionally and structurally equivalent to the preferences files created by QuarkXPress. These preferences files reside in the QuarkXPress Server “Preferences” folder. QuarkXPress Server also creates an “XPressServer Preferences.prf” file in the “Preferences” folder; this file contains preference settings that are specific to QuarkXPress Server.
QuarkXPress Server uses these preferences the same way QuarkXPress uses them. If an XTensions module creates a project in QuarkXPress Server, that project draws its settings from the QuarkXPress Server preferences just as a new QuarkXPress project draws its settings from the QuarkXPress preferences.
Preferences files are stored in the following locations:
• Mac OS:
[User]/Library/Preferences/Quark
• Windows: C:\Documents and Settings\[username]\Application Data\
Quark\QuarkXPress Server 7.0\Preferences
For more information about preferences, see “Server preferences” in Chapter 2, “The QuarkXPress Server user interface.”

QUARK LICENSE ADMINISTRATOR

To prevent unauthorized use, QuarkXPress Server requires the presence of a
®
Quark
License Administrator (QLA) server to launch. QuarkXPress Server fol­lows the configuration and control rules that are enforced by QLA. For more information about QLA, see the QLA documentation included with QuarkXPress Server.

MASTER-SUBRENDERER ENVIRONMENT

Requests for project renders are stored in a connection queue. The requests in the rendering queue can be processed by a single QuarkXPress Server applica­tion, or by a master QuarkXPress Server application and several subrenderers (additional instances of QuarkXPress Server). The master QuarkXPress Server application launches the available number of subrenderers and then passes the requests in the connection queue to those subrenderers as they become available. The number of subrenderers available for launch is determined by the number of licenses available from the QLA server.
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UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER
he master QuarkXPress Server application and all of the subrenderers it
T launches share the following elements:
• The same application preferences files on disk
• The same document cache in memory
• The same memory cache
• The same server XTensions modules
• The same server document pool (if defined in the QuarkXPress Server preferences or if a document provider is used in place of the document pool)
If a subrenderer unexpectedly quits, the master QuarkXPress Server restarts the subrenderer without requiring any action from you.
The master-subrenderer environment can be initiated from the command line or by any means that can issue a command-line command (such as scripts and shortcuts).

THE KEEPALIVE SCRIPT

A script called the keepalive script can monitor a QuarkXPress Server application and restart the application if it fails. To use this feature, launch QuarkXPress Server by running the “keepalive.sh” script (Mac OS) or “keepalive.bat” (Windows) script. Note that the keepalive script works only if you run it before you launch QuarkXPress Server. You can also manually restart QuarkXPress Server using this script.
On both platforms, information about unexpected shutdowns (including the error date, time, code, and description) is stored in an error log file. For more information about logging, see “Logging (tab)” in Chapter 2, “The QuarkXPress Server user interface.”

UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER XTENSIONS SOFTWARE

QuarkXPress Server ships with a collection of XTensions software that adds capabilities to QuarkXPress Server. For example, PDF Export XTensions soft­ware lets QuarkXPress Server serve content in PDF format, Deconstructor XTensions software lets you retrieve XML representations of projects, and Modifier XT
ensions software lets you manipulate text, pictures, and boxes (among other things). Telegraph XTensions software works with QuarkXPress to allow designers to name boxes in template files so that those boxes can be addressed by URLs and to control caching for individual items.
For more information about XT
, see Chapter 4, “XT
ver
Ser
ensions software included with QuarkXPress
ensions software,” and Chapter 5, “T
XTensions software.”
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elegraph
UNDERSTANDING QUARKXPRESS SERVER XTENSIONS SOFTWARE

THE QUARKXPRESS SERVER XTENSIONS APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE (API)

In addition to the XTensions modules included with QuarkXPress Server, devel­opers can create custom XTensions software that add features. The complete server XTensions Application Programming Interface (API) documentation is available in the QuarkXPress Server XTensions Developer’s Kit (XDK).
The QuarkXPress Server XDK lets you create XTensions modules that provide the following abilities:
• The ability to register request handlers
• The ability to register project providers
• The ability to register new render formats
• The ability to add items to the list of response properties, cookies, and HTTP header items
• The ability to log messages in log files and in the status monitor
• The ability to initiate a new transaction to be processed by the server
• The ability to completely control how projects are processed by the server
In addition, QuarkXPress Server XTensions software can register for the following basic callbacks:
• Pre-processing
• Content loading
• Layout modification
• Post-processing
• Removing slugs while running the QuarkXPress project renderer
• Analyzing the server after a transaction is complete
• Pre- and post-transaction callback

LAUNCHING QUARKXPRESS SERVER

QuarkXPress Server consists of a single executable that can be executed in two modes. Both modes are available on Mac OS and Windows.
When executed in
console mode, QuarkXPress Server displays a limited user interface for configuring the server. To access QuarkXPress Server in console mode, double-click the program icon.
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LAUNCHING QUARKXPRESS SERVER
hen executed in no-UI mode,QuarkXPress Server displays no visible user
W interface and must be controlled (started and stopped) from a command prompt. Running QuarkXPress Server in no-UI mode will slightly improve its performance. To access QuarkXPress Server in no-UI mode, launch the application from the command line. For example:
• To launch QuarkXPress Server in no-UI mode on Mac OS, Control+click the QuarkXPress Server application file and choose the “QuarkXPress Server.exe” file from the X11 terminal window, add “ –noui” to the end of the command, and press Enter.
• To launch QuarkXPress Server in no-UI mode from the command line on Windows, use a command such as:
Server 7\QuarkXPress Server\QuarkXPress Server.exe -noui.

COMMAND LINE OPTIONS

QuarkXPress Server supports the following command-line options:
• The
noui option makes the server run without any user interface. This is the
normal mode for production use of QuarkXPress Server.
• The
-nonetwork parameter makes the server run without loading any network
interfaces; in this mode, the only transactions a server can run are those passed to it by another process.
-tm parameter makes the transaction layer of the server mask exceptions
• The into transaction errors.
-tt parameter makes the transaction layer of the server throw exceptions
• The to the server layer.
Show Package Contents. Drag
Contents Þ MacOS folder to an open
C:\Program Files\Quark\QuarkXPress

EXIT CODES

When the server shuts down, QuarkXPress Server returns exit codes. The “keepalive.sh” file (Mac OS) or “keepalive.bat” file (Windows) uses these codes to check the type of QuarkXPress Server shutdown. If the exit code indicates that QuarkXPress Server shut down unexpectedly, the “keepalive” utilities automatically relaunch QuarkXPress Server.
Valid exit codes are as follows:
• QUARK DYNAMIC DOCUMENT SERVER_EXIT_NORMAL (0): The server exited normally.
• QUARK DYNAMIC DOCUMENT SERVER_EXIT_EXCEPTION (6969): The server exited as a result of an exception that was handled by the server layer.
QUARK DYNAMIC DOCUMENT SER
• exited as a result of a startup problem. In this case, restarting does not solve the problem; you must relaunch QLA.
• QUARK DYNAMIC DOCUMENT SERVER_EXIT_RESTART (6971): The server exited as a result of a remotely requested restart.
• QUARK DYNAMIC DOCUMENT SERVER_EXIT_SHUTDOWN (6972): The server exited as a result of a remotely requested shutdown.
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ARTUP (6970): The server

SERVER CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX

Chapter 2: The QuarkXPress Server user interface
This chapter describes the QuarkXPress Server user interface and explains how
you can use it to configure and customize your QuarkXPress Server application
and manage your server XTensions modules. Menu items are covered in the
same order they display in the user interface, from left to right and top
to bottom.
When you open a dialog box in the QuarkXPress Server user interface, the HTTP server pauses to prevent conflicts with any jobs that are being processed. When you close the dialog box, the HTTP server starts again.
SERVER CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX
The Server Configuration dialog box (QuarkXPress Server/Server menu) lets you specify the document pool location and control cache memory sizes, log options, HTTP settings, and other options related to the functioning of QuarkXPress Server.

SERVER (TAB)

Server Configuration dialog box
The Server tab in the Server Configuration dialog box lets you control mem­ory and timing settings. You can also define the location of the document pool and designate default documents for display.
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Server tab of Server Configuration dialog box
ALLOW MEMORY CACHING (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Check Allow Memory Caching to store disk-based documents in a memory­resident cache. Documents from external document providers also use this cache.
Allow Memory Caching is checked by default.
MAX MEMORY CACHE SIZE (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
In the Max Memory Cache Size field, enter the maximum memory size allocated to the cache memory. The default value is 100MB. The acceptable range of values is from 10MB to 1024MB.
All subrenderers in a master-subrenderer environment share the same memory cache.
CONTENT LOADING TIMEOUT (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
In the Content Loading T
imeoutfield, enter the amount of time (in seconds)
the server should wait for a server XTensions module (or another document provider) to load content asynchronously before timing out the transaction. The default value is 120 seconds. Valid values are from 1 second to 3600 seconds.
T RENDER (AREA)
AUL
DEF
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Use the Default Render area to specify the format in which QuarkXPress Server renders QuarkXPress projects if the client does not specify a format. Y change the render type using URL parameters in the HTTP request.
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TYPE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
To indicate the default rendering format for the server, choose an option from the
Default Rendering Type drop-down menu:
EPS Document: Returns an Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file
JPEG: Returns a JPEG file
PDF: Returns a PDF file
PNG: Returns a Portable Network Graphics (PNG) file
PostScript: Returns a PostScript file
QuarkXPress Document: Returns a QuarkXPress project
Raw Custom: Returns a file in internal QuarkXPress format for use by server
• XTensions software developers
RLE Raw Custom: Returns a file in internal QuarkXPress format (compressed using Run Length Encoding) for use by server XTensions software developers
If a copy of QuarkXPress Server running on Mac OS renders a project that was created in Mac OS and returns the project in QuarkXPress format, the result­ing project has no resource fork. (A resource fork is a hidden file that contains information about the application that created a file.) You cannot preview a project that does not have a resource fork, but such projects function normally in all other respects.
You can set up helper applications on local systems to display files in formats such as PostScript on the screen, but this feature is not built into QuarkXPress Server.
SCALE (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
In the Scale field, enter the default scale at which QuarkXPress Server should render projects.
Scale is not available for PDF
, PostScript, Personalized Print Markup Language
(PPML), and QuarkXPress project rendering formats.
DISABLE QUARKXPRESS DOCUMENT RETURN (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Check Disable QuarkXPress Document Return to prevent QuarkXPress Server from returning QuarkXPress projects to clients.
DOCUMENT POOL (AREA)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Use the Document Pool area to control location and configuration of the document pool.
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ENABLE FILE SYSTEM DOCUMENT POOL (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Check Enable File System Document Pool to enable the Document Root field and the
Browse button. This box is checked by default.
To specify the document pool directory, click
Browse or enter a path in the
Document Root field.
The document pool directory can be on the same computer as the QuarkXPress Server application or on a file server that is accessible on a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), as long as the drive containing the pool can be mounted.
You cannot specify the QuarkXPress Server application folder as the document pool directory.
ALLOW REMOTE CHANGES (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Check Allow Remote Changes to allow other applications to upload items to or delete items from the document pool. You can upload or delete QuarkXPress projects and their associated files. This box is checked by default.
FORCE SERVED DOCUMENTS CLOSED (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Check Force Served Documents Closed to make QuarkXPress Server close proj­ects from the document pool after it renders them, regardless of the Telegraph XTensions software setting. Uncheck
Force Served Documents Closed to keep
such projects open on the server. This box is checked by default.
The ability of project to remain open is determined by whether Allow
Document to Stay Open
QuarkXPress
Preferences dialog box when Telegraph XTensions software
is checked in the QuarkXPress Server pane of the
uploads the file. (For more information, see Chapter 5, “Telegraph XTensions software.”) If a project is not set to remain open by the Telegraph XTensions software, unchecking
Force Served Documents Closed does not cause the
project to remain open.
Setting a project to remain open does not guarantee that the project will be left open. This is because server memory and load requirements are also involved. For example, if the server requires memory to open additional proj­ects, it might close a project that has been left open. The maximum number of open projects is 32. This feature enhances performance, and the cache can be cleared at any moment.
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GENERATE HIERARCHY ON DOCUMENT UPLOAD (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Check Generate Hierarchy on Document Upload to make QuarkXPress Server automatically generate any file hierarchy that is requested when a user uploads content to the document pool from Telegraph XTensions software. For more information, see Chapter 5, “Telegraph XTensions software.” This box is checked by default.
DOCUMENTS (AREA)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
Use the Documents area of the Server tab to specify which HTML files should display by default when a client accesses QuarkXPress Server, when errors occur, and when access is denied to a client.
DEFAULT DOCUMENT (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
To specify which HTML file should display by default when a client accesses QuarkXPress Server, enter the file’s path in the click
Browse and navigate to the file. This file must be an HTML file.
Default Document field or
ERROR DOCUMENT (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
To specify which HTML file should display by default when QuarkXPress Server cannot process a request, enter the file’s path in the click
Browse and navigate to the file. This file must be an HTML file.
Error Document field or
Your error document can contain whatever information you like. QuarkXPress Server also supports the following special tags:
• If you include an
<!--ERRORNUMBER--> comment in the file, QuarkXPress
Server replaces that comment with a number that identifies the particular error that occurred.
• If you include an
<!--ERRORSTRING--> comment in the file, QuarkXPress Server
replaces that comment with details about the particular error that occurred.
NO ACCESS DOCUMENT (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Server tab
To specify which HTML file should display by default when a client is denied access to a ser
Document
field or click Browse and navigate to the file. This file can contain
ver function or project, enter the file path in the
No Access
whatever information you like, but it must be an HTML file.
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LOGGING (TAB)

Server Configuration dialog box
Click the Logging tab in the Server Configuration dialog box to control how errors and transactions are logged.
Logging tab of Server Configuration dialog box
The log folder contains two log files: The transaction log and the error log. You can configure the system to save the log folder to your computer or to a file server that is accessible over a LAN or a WAN, as long as the drive containing the folder can be mounted.
LOGGING ENABLED (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Check Logging Enabled to enable the Log Folder field and then enter the path to the folder or click
Browse and navigate to the folder.
You cannot specify the QuarkXPress Server application folder as the document pool directory.
LOG ERRORS (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Check Log Errors to set the system to record unsuccessful transactions in the log file.
LOG TRANSACTIONS (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Check Log Transactions to enter every non-error response returned from transactions on QuarkXPress Server into the transaction log.
LOG DETAILED TIMING DATA (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Depending on the render type, certain transactions must include transac­tion timing data. Check
Log Detailed Timing Data to include the following
transaction timing data (measured in milliseconds) in the transaction log for each transaction:
Connection acceptance and closure time: The duration between the network
• connection opening and closing time.
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TTP request and body parsed time:The total time duration in which the fol-
H lowing operations are performed: The client connects to the server and sends a request, timing starts, a request is parsed, QuarkXPress Server processes the request, and timing stops.
QuarkXPress Server request processing time: Same as Connection acceptance and closure time
Opening QuarkXPress document time: The time required to open a
, but timing starts after request parsing is complete.
QuarkXPress project for rendering.
Instantiate document time: The time required to carry out the dynamic
• publishing process.
Total of rendering process time: The total amount of time spent rendering a project.
Time required to generate an image of the QuarkXPress document: The
• time required for the generation of files that use JPEG, PNG, or any other compressed format.
Closing QuarkXPress document time: The time required to close a QuarkXPress project.
Data ready and all sent to client: The difference between the time when all data for the page return has been processed and is ready to be sent and the time when the last bit of data is sent to the client.
Server XTensions software can be configured to add module-specific timing entries to the transaction log.
LOG SERVER EVENTS (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Check Log Server Events to record QuarkXPress Server events that are not related to error conditions in the transaction log. Server events include the following:
Server Started: The date and time at which the server was started.
Server Stopped: The date and time at which the server was stopped.
Errors Starting Up: The server records errors, such as issues loading XTensions
• software, in the error log. In no-UI mode, errors that cause an alert to display in the console mode are recorded in the error log.
Exceptions Caught (Windows only): Any exceptions logged by the server.
Application exception-type errors: An “exception masked” notice and a code.
• You can use this information for troubleshooting.
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LOG DOCUMENT PROBLEMS (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Check Log Document Problems to include problem descriptions in transaction log files. Logged problems include the following:
Missing Fonts: If fonts are missing from a project that has been requested for
• rendering, a one-line description of each missing font is added to the error log. If QuarkXPress Server receives a request to render a project and does not have access to the fonts required by the project, it substitutes Helvetica (Mac OS) or Arial (Windows). This behavior is the same as in QuarkXPress.
Missing SXTs: If a required server XTensions module is missing when a ren­dering request is received, a one-line description of each missing module is added to the error log. If the name of the missing module is not returnable, the XTensions module ID number is returned.
Text Encoding/Character Set Problems: If text is sent to a text box in the tem-
• plate and the system does not have access to the correct font glyph, the issue is logged. The log data indicates the character set that the system attempted to convert. For example, the log entry might show that a request for Japanese characters was sent to an English project.
LOG NON-CONFORMANT SXT DIALOG MESSAGES (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Logging tab
Check Log Non-conformant SXT Dialog Messages to prevent server XTensions modules from displaying dialog boxes.

HTTP (TAB)

Server Configuration dialog box
Click the HTTP tab in the Server Configuration dialog box to control port and connection settings.
HTTP tab
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ENABLE HTTP INTERFACE (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
Check Enable HTTP Interface to activate the HTTP 1.0 server that is built in to QuarkXPress Server and enable the other controls in this area.
PORT NUMBER (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
In the Port Number field, enter the port number of the HTTP server. The acceptable range of values is from 1024 to 65,535 (Mac OS) or from 1 to 65,535 (Windows). When the HTTP server is initialized, an alert displays if this value falls outside this range or if the specified port number is already in use. If QuarkXPress Server is running in no-UI mode, an entry regarding this alert is made in the log file. The default value for this field is 8080.
MAX CONNECTIONS (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
In the Max Connections field, enter the maximum number of rendering requests to be recognized and processed by the QuarkXPress Server connec­tion queue. The acceptable range of values is from 1 to 16. The default value for this field is 16.
MAX LISTENS (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
In the Max Listens field, enter the maximum number of requests to be queued up for processing while waiting for an open connection. An alert displays if this value exceeds the maximum number of listens. The acceptable range of values is from 1 to 32. The default value for this field is 20.
DEFAULT BUFFER SIZE (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
In the Default Buffer Size field, enter the total size (in kilobytes) of the HTTP buffer. The HTTP buffer is the size of the data block that is sent to the client from the server as part of the HTTP response. The smaller the block size, the less memory consumed by the application. Large blocks facilitate faster perfor­mance, but might cause memory shortages in other parts of the application. The acceptable range of values is from 16KB to 256KB. The default value for this field is 32KB.
CONNECTION TIMEOUT (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
In the Connection Timeout field, enter the total time in seconds before an HTTP connection should time out. The client must send a request within this period. The acceptable range of values is from 1 second to 32,767 seconds. The default value for this field is 120 seconds.
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REALM VERIF. FOR ADMIN. REQUESTS (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
Check Realm Verif. for Admin. Requests to enable the User Name, Password, and Confirm fields. These fields let youcontrol access to administrative parame­ters and features. You must enter valid values that contain at least four characters
User Name, Password, and Confirm fields, and you can enter up to 32
in the characters. This box is unchecked by default.
USE CONNECTION FILTERS (CHECK BOX AND AREA)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ HTTP tab
Use this check box to grant or deny QuarkXPress Server access to IP addresses.
Check Use Connection Filters to enable controls that let you enter and modify IP addresses and subnet masks in the connection filters list. This box is unchecked by default.
Click
Insert to display the Insert Connection Filter dialog box, in which
you can enter an IP address between 1 and 254 and a subnet mask between 0 and 255.
Click
Modify to display the Modify Connection Filter dialog box, in which
you can specify an action for a particular IP address, edit an IP address, and edit a subnet mask. Each field in the accepts a value between 0 and 255. The default setting is
Modify Connection Filter dialog box
Deny Connection.
Click Remove to delete the selected IP address from the connection filters list.
Click or to move the selected IP address up or down in the connection filters list.
If no rules have been applied to an IP address, you can select the IP address and click
Connections
Allow Connections to allow the IP address to be used or click Deny
to prevent the IP address from being used. The “allow” and “deny” actions are performed on IP addresses in the order they display in the connection filters list.
The maximum number of allowed IP addresses/subnet masks is 128.

EMAIL (TAB)

Server Configuration dialog box
Click the Email tab in the Server Configuration dialog box to display controls that let you set up automatic e-mail messages to warn of license expiration.
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Email tab
SMTP SERVER (CHECK BOX)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Email tab
Check SMTP Configuration to enable QuarkXPress Server to send an e-mail to an administrator when the application’s QLA license expires. Checking this box enables the other controls in this area. This box is unchecked by default.
SMTP SERVER (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Email tab
In the SMTP Server field, enter the domain name or IP address of the e-mail server that QuarkXPress Server should use to send messages (for example,
mail.quark.com).
SMTP SERVER PORT (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Email tab
In the SMTP Server Port field, enter the port number of the e-mail server that QuarkXPress Server should use to send messages. The acceptable range of values is from 0 to 255. The default value for this field is 25.
FROM (E-MAIL ADDRESS) (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Email tab
In the From QuarkXPress Ser
(Email Address)field, enter the source e-mail address the
ver application should use to send messages (for example,
QXPSserver1@quark.com).
TO (E-MAIL ADDRESS) (FIELD)
Server Configuration dialog box Þ Email tab
In the T
o (Email Address)field, enter the e-mail address to which the
QuarkXPress Server application should send messages (for example,
QXPServerAdmin@quark.com).
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SERVER PREFERENCES

SERVER PREFERENCES
se the Preferencesdialog box (QuarkXPress Server
U
references)to set up
Þ P
default preferences for use when projects are created in QuarkXPress Server.
Many of these preferences come into play only when you create a project in QuarkXPress Server. You cannot directly create projects in the QuarkXPress Server user interface, but XTensions software can create projects.

APPLICATION PREFERENCES (CATEGORY)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Changes to preferences in the Application category affect all projects. For example, when you create a project using a server XTensions module or other external software, preference settings in the
Application category are applied
to the new project. Application preferences include the following panes:
• The
Display pane
Input Settings pane
• The
XTensions Manager pane
• The
Font Mapping pane
• The
Deconstruct pane (displays only if Deconstructor XTensions software
• The is loaded)
• The EPS pane
Full Res Preview pane
• The
Job Jackets™pane
• The
Modifier pane (displays only if Modifier XTensions software is loaded)
• The
PDF pane (displays only if PDF Filter XTensions software is loaded)
• The
Placeholders pane
• The
PSD Import pane
• The
Fraction/Price pane
• The
Picture Effects pane (displays only if QuarkVista™XTensions software
• The is loaded)

DISPLAY (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Display pane to specify how TIFF files display on screen for all projects.
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Preferences dialog box displaying Display pane
SERVER PREFERENCES
COLOR TIFFS (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Display pane
From the Color TIFFs drop-down menu, choose the color depth of TIFF pic­tures in rendered images using QuarkXPress Server. The default value is
32-bit
on Mac OS and 24-bit on Windows.
• Choose 8-bit to create screen previews with 256 possible colors.
• Choose
16-bit (Mac OS only) to create screen previews with thousands of
possible colors.
• Choose
24-bit (Windows only) to create screen previews with millions of
possible colors.
• Choose
32-bit (Mac OS only) to create screen previews with millions of
possible colors, which lets you print 32-bit color TIFFs in PICT format to a
®
QuickDraw
printer.
The Color TIFFs settings are applied only to TIFF files that are uploaded to the document pool; if a user prints a project that contains TIFF files that have not been uploaded to the document pool, the TIFF files print only at 8 bits. This setting affects only printed projects.
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GRAY TIFFS (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Display pane
From the Gray TIFFs drop-down menu, choose the resolution for TIFF pictures in rendered images using QuarkXPress Server. The default is 256 levels.
• Choose
16 levels to create screen previews with 16 levels of gray for fast
screen redraw.
• Choose
256 levels to create screen previews with 256 levels of gray from
pictures scanned at this level.
The Gray TIFFs settings are applied only to TIFF files that are uploaded to the document pool; if a user prints a project that contains TIFF files that have not been uploaded to the document pool, the TIFF files print only at 8 bits. This setting affects only printed projects.
MONITOR PROFILE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Display pane
From the Color TIFFs drop-down menu, choose a profile that corresponds to your monitor. Profiles can be placed in the default system profile folder or in the “Profiles” folder in the QuarkXPress Server application folder.

INPUT SETTINGS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Input Settings pane to customize the display of quotation marks and the selection of characters used to specify page ranges.
ences
efer
Pr
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dialog box displaying Input Settings pane
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SERVER PREFERENCES
QUOTES (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Input Settings pane
Use the Quotes area to choose a style for converting and entering quotation marks. The preferences set in the
Quotes area of QuarkXPress Server override
the preferences set for a project.
Use the with the
Format drop-down menu to specify the default characters to be used
Smart Quotes feature and Convert Quotes option in the Get Text
dialog box (File Þ Get Text). The default option is “”.
Smart Quotes to force QuarkXPress to replace feet (')and inches (")
Check marks automatically with the specified quotation marks. This box is checked by default.
PAGE RANGE SEPARATORS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Input Settings pane
Hyphens and commas are the default separators for indicating sequential and nonsequential ranges in the project. In the
Sequential and Nonsequential fields, enter new characters to
Pages field of the Print dialog box for a print
be used as separators when the project is rendered by QuarkXPress Server. The preferences set in the
Page Range Separators area of QuarkXPress Server
override the preferences set for a project.
FONT FALLBACK (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Interactive pane
Check Font Fallback to make QuarkXPress Server try to provide an acceptable representation of characters if the font required by those characters is not available. This box is checked by default.

XTENSIONS MANAGER (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the XTensions Manager pane to customize the built-in XTensions Manager.
Preferences dialog box displaying the XTensions Manager pane
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SHOW XTENSIONS MANAGER AT STARTUP (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ XTensions Manager pane
Use the Show XTensions Manager at Startup area to specify whether the XTensions Manager dialog box displays when you launch QuarkXPress
Server, and under what circumstances. (XTensions software are add-on soft­ware modules that customize the feature set of QuarkXPress Server. You can use the software or sets of XTensions software directly from QuarkXPress Server.)
XTensions Manager utility to enable or disable individual XTensions
• Click
Always to display the XTensions Manager dialog box when you launch
QuarkXPress Server.
• Click When and check XTension folder changes to display the XTensions
Manager
dialog box during launch only after XTensions software has been
added to or removed from the “XTension” folder.
• Click
When and check Error occurs while loading XTensions to display the
XTensions Manager dialog box during launch only when QuarkXPress Server
encounters an issue loading XTensions software.
If the XTensions Manager dialog box displays as a result of the When Þ Error occurs while loading XTensions setting, the server stops (as it does when any dialog box displays). This can be a problem during an automatic restart, because it will prevent the server from completely restarting.

FONT MAPPING (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Font Mapping
Use the Font Mapping pane to specify a substitute font for any font that is not available for rendered images on QuarkXPress Server.
Preferences dialog box displaying Font Mapping pane
SPECIFY DEFAULT REPLACEMENT FONT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Font Mapping
To specify which font should be used if a font required by a rendered project is not available, check font from the
Default Replacement Font drop-down menu. If you leave this
Specify Default Replacement Font and then choose a
box unchecked, Courier is substituted for missing fonts.
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DECONSTRUCT (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Deconstruct
Use the Deconstruct pane to set preferences to control which elements are included in the XML representations of projects when you use the
deconstruct namespace.
Preferences dialog box displaying Deconstruct pane
The Deconstruct pane displays only if Deconstructor XTensions software is loaded. For more information, see “Deconstructor XTensions software” in Chapter 4, “XTensions software.”
DECONSTRUCT (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
In the Deconstruct area, you can select whether XML generated by Deconstructor XTensions software includes all boxes or only named boxes. The default option is
Named Boxes.
DECONSTRUCTED ELEMENTS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Use the Deconstructed Elements area to control which elements are included in the XML representation of a project.
PICTURE BOXES (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Picture Boxes to include XML descriptions of picture boxes.
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CONTENT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Content to include XML descriptions of content in picture boxes.
TEXT BOXES (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Text Boxes to include XML descriptions of text boxes.
CONTENT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Content to include XML descriptions of content in text boxes.
• Click
• Click
With Attributes to include XML descriptions of content in text boxes.
With Style Sheets to include XML descriptions of style sheets applied to
content in text boxes.
GROUP BOXES (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Grouped Boxes to include XML descriptions of grouped boxes and enable subsequent deconstruct attributes.
ITEM WITHIN A GROUP (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Items within a Group to include XML descriptions of items in groups.
PICTURE CONTENT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Picture Content to include XML descriptions of content in picture boxes.
TEXT CONTENT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Deconstruct pane
Check Text Content to include XML descriptions of content in text boxes.
• Click
With Attributes to include XML descriptions of the attributes of content
in text boxes.
• Click
With Style Sheets to include XML descriptions of the style sheets applied
to content in text boxes.

EPS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the EPS pane to specify options related to imported EPS pictures.
ences
efer
Pr
dialog box displaying EPS pane
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PREVIEW (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ EPS pane
Use the Preview drop-down menu to control whether QuarkXPress Server should generate a preview of an EPS file or use the preview (if any) embedded in the file.
VIRTUAL MEMORY (FIELD) - MAC OS ONLY
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ EPS pane
To increase the amount of virtual memory available for rendering large EPS files, increase the value in this field.

FULL RES PREVIEW (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Full Res Preview pane to set preferences to display full-resolution images of rendered projects.
Preferences dialog box displaying Full Res Preview pane
PREVIEW CACHE LOCATION (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Full Res Preview pane
Use the Preview Cache Location area to set a location for a cache folder that lists the various instances of an image with different resolutions.
• Click
QuarkXPress Server Preferences Folder to set the QuarkXPress Server
preferences folder as the cache folder.
• Click Other Folder and then click Select/Browse to use another folder as the cache folder.
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MAXIMUM CACHE FOLDER SIZE (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Full Res Preview pane
Enter the maximum size of the cache folder in megabytes (MB) in the Maximum Cache Folder Size field.
DISPLAY FULL-RESOLUTION PREVIEWS FOR (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Full Res Preview pane
Use the Display Full Resolution Previews for area to set preferences to display images with full resolution.
• Click
• Click
All Full Resolution Previews to display all images in full-resolution mode.
Selected Full Resolution Previews to display only selected images in
full-resolution mode.
DISABLE FULL RESOLUTION PREVIEWS ON OPEN (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Full Res Preview pane
Check Disable Full Resolution Previews on Open to disable full-resolution mode of images when a project opens.

JOB JACKETS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Job Jackets
Use the Job Jackets pane to to specify preferences for automatic layout evaluation and to indicate a default location for Job Jackets files.
Preferences dialog box displaying Job Jackets pane
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LAYOUT EVALUATION (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Job Jackets pane
Use the options in the Layout Evaluation area to control when QuarkXPress Server automatically executes the mand. For example, by checking
File Þ Job Jacket Þ Evaluate Layout com-
On Output, you can make sure that you
always evaluate a layout before the layout is rendered. This area includes the following options:
On Open
On Save
On Close
On Output
JOB JACKET LOCATION (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Job Jackets pane
Use the options in the Job Jacket Location area to specify where Job Jackets files are stored by default.
• To save Job Jackets files in the default location, click
Shared Job Jackets
. The default location is the “Documents” folder on Mac OS
Use Default Folder for
and the “My Documents” folder on Windows.
• To change the location where Job Jackets are stored by default, click
Folder
, click Select/Browse, and navigate to the target folder.

MODIFIER (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Modifier pane
Use the Modifier pane to set preferences pertaining to the way Modifier XTensions software updates text in projects.
The Modifier pane displays only if Modifier XTensions software is loaded. For more information, see “Modifier XTensions software” in Chapter 4, “XTensions software.”
Other
Preferences dialog box displaying Modifier pane
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AMOUNT BY WHICH TEXT WILL INCREASE/DECREASE (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Modifier pane
In the Amount by which Text will Increase/Decrease field, enter the percentage by which Modifier XTensions software can increase or decrease text size when the parameter field are from 0% to 20%. For example, if the font size in use is 10pt, and you enter 20% in this field, the font size can vary from 8pt to 12pt when
<FITTEXTTOBOX> is used.
FONT SIZE (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Modifier pane
In the Font Size Min and Max fields, enter the minimum and maximum font size that the Modifier parameter The default values are “2pt”
The value of the <SIZE> parameter does not override the value in the Amount by which the Text will Increase/Decrease field.
ALLOW TEXT TO GROW (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Modifier pane
Check Allow Text to Grow to allow the Modifier parameter <FITTEXTTOBOX> to increase the font size of text in a text box.
<FITTEXTTOBOX> is used. Valid values for this
<SIZE> can apply to text in a text box.
(Min) and “720pt” (Max).
ADJUST OTHER FONT ATTRIBUTES (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Modifier pane
Check Adjust Other Font Attributes to enable the font attributes in this area. You can then use the check the boxes to allow Modifier XTensions software to
Horizontal Vertical Scale, Tracking Amount, and Baseline Shift for text.
set

PDF (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PDF
Use the PDF pane to set preferences for rendering in PDF format.
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Preferences dialog box displaying PDF pane
SERVER PREFERENCES
The PDF pane displays only if PDF Filter XTensions software is loaded. For more information, see “PDF Filter XTensions software” in Chapter 4, “XTensions software.”
PDF WORKFLOW (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PDF pane
Use the PDF Workflow area to set a location for PDF files:
• Click PDF Direct to generate PDF output in the browser. This is the default option.
• Click PDF to Folder to generate and save PDF files to a folder. Click Select/
Browse
choose a default name for PDF files from the
Click
to specify a location for the folder in the Watched Folder field, and
Default Name scroll list.
PostScript File for Later Distilling to generate a PostScript fi
le. Click
Select/Browse to specify a location for the folder in the Watched Folder
eld, and choose a default name for PostScript fi
les from the
Default Name
scroll list.
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ERROR SETTINGS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PDF pane
Use the Error Settings area to specify whether and where PDF-generation and PostScript-generation errors are logged.
LOG ERRORS (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PDF pane
Check Log Errors to log PDF-generation and PostScript-generation errors. Checking this box enables the
USE LOG FOLDER (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PDF pane
To specify where errors should be logged, check Use Log Folder and then click Select/Browse and navigate to the target folder. If you do not check this box,
log files are stored in the watched folder for PDF generation, as defined in the PDF pane.
In Mac OS, you can define the amount of memory your system allocates for rendering PDF files by entering a value in the Virtual Memory field.

PLACEHOLDERS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Placeholders pane to customize text and text node placeholders. (Placeholders are used by XML Import XTensions software.)
Use Log Folder check box.
Preferences dialog box displaying Placeholders pane
TEXT PLACEHOLDER (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Placeholders pane
Use the Color button in the Text Placeholder area to specify the color of the placeholders in the layout. Choose a shade percentage for the color from the Shade drop-down menu.
TEXTNODE PLACEHOLDER (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Placeholders pane
Use the Color button in the T text node placeholders in the layout. Choose a shade per from the
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extNode Placeholder
ACE
area to specify the color of
centage for the color
SERVER PREFERENCES

PSD IMPORT (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the PSD Import pane to control where previews of imported PSD files are cached and how large the cache is allowed to become.
Preferences dialog box displaying PSD Import pane
LOCATION (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PSD Import pane
Use the controls in the Location area to specify the location of the folder where previews for imported PSD pictures are stored:
• To use the QuarkXPress Server Preferences folder, click
Preferences Folder
• To use a different folder, click
.
Other Folder, then click Select/Browse and
QuarkXPress
navigate to the target folder.
MAXIMUM CACHE FOLDER SIZE (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PSD Import pane
To indicate the maximum allowable cache folder size, enter a value in this field. When this value is reached, QuarkXPress Server begins removing files from the cache.
CLEAR CACHE (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ PSD Import pane
To clear the PSD Import preview cache, click Clear Cache.
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FRACTION/PRICE (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Fraction.Price
Use the Fraction/Price pane to set preferences for fractions in text.
Preferences dialog box displaying Fraction/Price pane
NUMERATOR (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Fraction/Price pane
Use the Numerator area to set preferences for the numerator of fractions in text.
• In the
Offset field, enter the offset percentage for the numerator.
• In the VScale field, enter the percentage of vertical scaling of the numerator.
• In the HScale field, enter the percentage of horizontal scaling of the numerator.
• In the Kern field, enter the kern value for the numerator.
DENOMINATOR (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Fraction/Price pane
Use the Denominator area to set preferences for the denominators of fractions in text.
In the
• In the
• In the
Offset
VScale field, enter the percentage of vertical scaling for the denominator.
HScale field, enter the percentage of horizontal scaling for
eld, enter the offset percentage for the denominator.
the denominator.
In the Kernfi
eld, enter the kerning value for the numerator
.
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SLASH (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Fraction/Price pane
Use the Slash area to set preferences for slashes in fractions.
• In the Offset field, enter the offset percentage for slashes.
• In the
• In the
• Check
VScale field, enter the percentage of vertical scaling for slashes.
HScale field, enter the percentage of horizontal scaling for slashes.
Fraction Slash to maintain the type size in fractions.
PRICE (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Fraction/Price pane
Use the Price area to set preferences for subscript and superior text.
• Check Underline Cents to underline the superior text.
• Check
Delete Radix to suppress commas or periods in prices.

PICTURE EFFECTS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Picture Effects pane
Use the Picture Effects pane to set the location of existing picture effects to apply to the images. You can also set a cache location for image processing.
The Picture Effects pane displays only if QuarkVista XTensions software is loaded. For more information, see “QuarkVista XTensions software” in Chapter 4, “XTensions software.”
Preferences dialog box displaying Picture Effects pane
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PICTURE EFFECT PRESETS LOCATION (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Picture Effects pane
Use the Picture Effects Presets Location area to set the location to save picture presets.
QuarkXPress Server Preferences Folder to set the QuarkXPress Server
Click “Preferences” folder as the location for using existing picture effects.
To use a different folder, click
Other Folder, click Select/Browse, and navigate
to the target folder.

PROJECT PREFERENCES (CATEGORY)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Changes to preferences in the Project category affect all layouts in the active project. If you change project preferences with no projects open, the new pref­erences become the default settings for all new projects. Project preferences include the following panes:
• The General pane
• The XML Import pane (displays only if XML Import XTensions software is loaded)

GENERAL (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General
Use the General pane to to specify default settings for automatic picture import, single layout mode, and OpenType
®
kerning (for OpenType fonts).
Preferences dialog box displaying General pane
AUTO PICTURE IMPORT (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
Use the Auto Picture Importarea to control whether QuarkXPress Ser automatically updates pictures that have been modified since a project was last opened. QuarkXPress Server can locate pictures for which there is a path between the picture fi
o enable the Auto Picture Import feature, choose
T
le and the QuarkXPress layout.
Server opens a project, the application automatically reimports modified pictures into each layout using the modified files. All content specifications (scaling, positioning, and so on) are retained.
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SERVER PREFERENCES
To disable the Auto Picture Import feature, choose Off
.
• To make QuarkXPress Server display an alert before importing modified pic-
ures, choose Verify.The alert gives you the option of opening the project
t with or without updating the pictures. If you choose to update the pictures, QuarkXPress Server displays the
Missing/Modified Pictures dialog box. You
can use this dialog box to view the affected pictures in each layout and to selectively update the pictures.
If the Missing/Modified dialog box displays as a result of Verify being checked, the server stops (as it does whenever any dialog box displays). This can be a problem during an automatic restart, because it will prevent the server from completely restarting.
SINGLE LAYOUT MODE (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
Checking Single Layout Mode will cause new projects to be created in single-layout mode. Only the project name is used when saving PDF files or in AppleScript references.
USE OPENTYPE KERNING (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
Check Use OpenType Kerning to use OpenType kerning with OpenType fonts.

XML IMPORT (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ XML Import
The controls in the XML Import pane are not relevant to QuarkXPress Server and should be ignored.

DEFAULT PRINT LAYOUT (CATEGORY)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
The Default Print Layout category includes the following panes:
General pane
• The
Measurements pane
• The
Paragraph pane
• The
Character pane
• The
ools
The
T
• The
• The
• The
pane
Trapping pane
Color Manager pane
Layers pane (displays only if QuarkXPress Server Layers XTensions
software is loaded)
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GENERAL (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the General pane to specify various default settings for page layout.
Preferences dialog box displaying General pane
GUIDES (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
Use the Guides area to specify whether ruler guides and page guides are placed in front of or behind all items on a page.
• Click
In Front to place ruler and page guides in front of all items on a page.
This is the default option.
• Click Behind to place ruler and page guides behind all items on a page.
In the Snap Distance field, enter the distance at which objects snap to page guides. The default value is 6.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
1 to 216 point 1
HYPERLINKS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
Use the Hyperlinks area to choose the color for anchor icons and hyperlinks. Anchor icon colors are available for Print and Web layouts, whereas hyperlink colors are available for Print layouts only. You might want to choose anchor and hyperlink colors for a Print layout if you are planning to render that layout as a PDF file.
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MASTER PAGE ITEMS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
A master page item is an item that is automatically placed on a layout page when you apply a master page. When you apply a new master page to a lay­out page, unmodified master items (placed by the original master page) on a layout page are deleted, but modified master items might not be.
• Click
Keep Changes to keep modified master items on layout pages when a
new master page is applied. The items that are kept are no longer master items. Keep Changes is the default option.
• Click
Delete Changes to delete modified master items on layout pages when
a new master page is applied.
FRAMING (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
Use the Framing area to specify whether frames are placed inside or outside text and picture boxes.
• Click
• Click
Inside to place the frame inside the box. Inside is the default option.
Outside to place the frame outside the box, increasing the box’s width and
height. The frame cannot extend beyond a constraining box or the pasteboard.
AUTO PAGE INSERTION (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ General pane
From the Auto Page Insertion drop-down menu, determine whether pages are inserted automatically to contain text overflow from an automatic text box or a chain of text boxes (on a page associated with a master page that contains an automatic text box). You can also use the Auto Page Insertion drop-down menu to determine where pages must be inserted.
• Choose
• Choose
Off to disable Auto Page Insertion.
End of Story to place new pages immediately after the page containing
the last overflowing text box in the chain. Inserted pages use the master page of the page containing the overflow. It is the default option.
• Choose
End of Section to place new pages at the end of the section in which the
overflow occurs. Inserted pages use the master page of the last page in the section.
• Choose
End of Document to place new pages at the end of the layout. Inserted
pages use the master page of the layout’s last page.
Text overflow causes pages to be automatically inserted only if (1) Auto Page Insertion is enabled, (2) the master page that is used has an automatic text chain (as indicated by the intact chain icon in the upper left corner of the master page), or (3) the overfl
ow is either from the text box defined on the master page as the automatic text box or from a chain of at least two text boxes. If there is no automatic text chain on the applied master page (indicated by the broken chain icon, QuarkXPress Ser
ver does not add pages during overfl
ow
regardless of the Auto Page Insertion setting.
,
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MEASUREMENTS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Measurements pane to specify default measuring units.
Preferences dialog box displaying Measurements pane
HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL (DROP-DOWN MENUS)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Measurements pane
From the Horizontal and Vertical drop-down menus, choose the measurement system for horizontal and vertical values. the left to the right of the layout. the bottom.
Horizontal values are applied from
Vertical values are applied from the top to
SYSTEM ABBREVIATION MEASUREMENT
Inches in or " inches in eighths
Inches
in or " with inches in tenths
decimal a decimal
Picas p 1/6" or 12pt
Points pt 1/72"
Millimeters mm 0.04"
Centimeters cm 0.39"
Ciceros c 0.179"
Agates ag 0.071"
POINTS/INCH (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Measurements pane
In the Points/Inch
eld, enter a value that forms the basis for all point and pica measurements and for all point and pica-to-inch conversions. The default value is 72 points per inch. However
, the traditional typographic standard used on most metal typographic rulers is usually approximately 72.27 or 72.307 points per inch.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
60pt to 80pt
points
.001
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CICEROS/CM (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Measurements pane
In the Ciceros/cm field, enter a ciceros-to-centimeter conversion value. The default value is 2.197.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
2c to 3c ciceros .0001
ITEM COORDINATES (BUTTONS)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Measurements pane
Use the Item Coordinates buttons to determine the functionality of the horizontal ruler.
Item Coordinates are applicable only to Print layouts.
• Click Page to start the horizontal ruler from zero for each page. This is the
default setting.
• Click
Spread to continue the horizontal ruler across the layout.

PARAGRAPH (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Paragraph pane to specify how paragraph formats such as auto leading are calculated in QuarkXPress Server when projects are created on the fly.
ences
Prefer
dialog box displaying Paragraph pane
LEADING (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Paragraph pane
Use the Leading area to defi
ne the distance between text baselines
in paragraphs.
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MODE (BUTTONS)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Paragraph pane
Using the Mode buttons, you can specify the leading method used to space lines of text.
• Click
Typesetting for leading to be measured upward from the baseline on one
line of text to the baseline of the line above. This is the method preferred by most typesetters and is selected by default.
• Click
Word Processing for leading to be measured downward from the top of
the ascent on one line of text to the top of the ascent on the line below it.
AUTO LEADING (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Paragraph pane
In the Auto Leading field, enter the line spacing percentage. Unlike paragraphs with absolute leading (which applies identical line spacing above every line), paragraphs with auto leading can include lines with different leading when different fonts and font sizes are mixed in the same paragraph.
Auto leading starts with a base amount of leading, which is calculated by exam­ining the
ascent and descent values built in to the fonts used in an auto-leaded
line and the line above it; however, the user-specified text size is the major factor that determines this base amount. Finally, any value you specify in the Auto Leading field is added to the base amount to arrive at the total amount of leading.
MAINTAIN LEADING (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Paragraph pane
With Maintain Leading, you can control the placement of a line of text that falls immediately below an obstruction in a column or box. Check
Leading
Uncheck the obstruction or any applied runaround value
to place the line’s baseline according to its applied leading value.
Maintain Leading to place the ascent of the line at the bottom of
(Item Þ Runaround). This
Maintain
box is checked by default.
BASELINE GRID (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Paragraph pane
A baseline grid is a layout-wide grid; you can lock the baselines of text in paragraphs to this grid. When you lock text baselines in adjacent columns to the grid, the baselines align across columns.
• In the
Start field, enter how far from the top of the page the first line of the grid
must be placed. The default value is 0.5 mm.
• In the
Increment field, enter the space between the grid’s baselines. The default
value is 12pt.
INCREMENT MEASUREMENT SMALLEST RANGE SYSTEM INCREMENT
5pt to 144pt points .001
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METHOD (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Paragraph pane Þ Hyphenation area
From the Method drop-down menu in the Hyphenation area, choose a method to hyphenate paragraphs automatically for the chosen languages. The setting you choose affects only paragraphs for which
(Server/QuarkXPress Server
Þ Document Controls Þ H&Js) is enabled.
Auto Hyphenation
• Choose
Standard to hyphenate using the algorithm built in to versions of
QuarkXPress earlier than QuarkXPress 3.1.
• Choose
Enhanced to hyphenate using the algorithm built in to versions of
QuarkXPress later than QuarkXPress 3.1.
• Choose resorting to the same algorithm as the one used for the
Expanded to check any built-in hyphenation dictionaries before
Enhanced option.
This option was added in QuarkXPress 4.0 and is the default method for projects created in QuarkXPress 6.5.
• Choose
Extended 2 to use algorithms using third-party Dieckman resources.
Projects created in earlier versions of QuarkXPress maintain their hyphenation method (
Standard or Enhanced) when opened in a later version. If you choose
Expanded for these projects, text reflow might occur.

CHARACTER (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Character pane to specify how mathematically calculated typographical styles such as
Superscript and Subscript are created in QuarkXPress Server.
Pr
efer
ences
dialog box displaying Character pane
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SUPERSCRIPT (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Use the Superscript area to control the placement and scale (size) of superscript characters.
• In the
Offset field, enter how far below the baseline QuarkXPress Server places
a superscript character. The
Offset value is measured as a percentage of font
size. The default value is 33%.
• In the VScale field, enter the vertical size of the character. This value is measured as a percentage of the font size.
• In the
HScale field, enter the horizontal size of the character. This value is
measured as a percentage of the normal character width (as specified by the font designer). The default value for both scales is 100%.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 100% percent .1
SUBSCRIPT (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Use the Subscript area to control the placement and scale (size) of subscript characters.
• In the
Offset field, enter how far below the baseline QuarkXPress Server places
a subscript character. The
Offset value is measured as a percentage of font size.
The default value is 33%.
• In the
VScale field, enter the vertical size of characters. This value is measured
as a percentage of the font size. The default value is 100%.
• In the
HScale field, enter the width of characters. This value is measured as a
percentage of the normal character width (as specified by the font designer). The default value is 100%.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 100% percent .1
SMALL CAPS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Use the Small Caps area to control the scale of characters with the Small Caps type style applied to them.
• In the VScale field, enter the vertical size of the character. This value is measured as a percentage of font size. The default value is 75%.
• In the HScale field, enter the width of the character. This value is measured as a percentage of the normal character width (as specified by the font designer). The default value is 75%.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 100% percent .1
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SUPERIOR (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Use the Superior area to control the scale of superior characters.
• In the VScale field, enter the vertical size of the character. This value is measured as a percentage of font size. The default value is 50%.
• In the
HScale field, enter the width of the character. This value is measured as
a percentage of the normal character width (as specified by the font designer). The default value is 50%.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 100% percent .1
LIGATURES (AREA) — MAC OS ONLY
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Use the Ligatures area to use ligatures built in to a font. A ligature is a typo­graphic convention in which certain characters are combined into a single character. Most fonts designed for the Mac OS contain ligatures for the character “f” followed by the character “i,” and “f” followed by the the character “l.”
• Check Ligatures to combine all instances of “f” followed by “i” and “f” followed by “l” into ligatures. You can edit and check the spelling of words that contain ligatures as if the ligatures were separate characters. Ligatures is unchecked by default.
When you check
Above
field, enter the kerning or tracking value (measured in 1/200 em space
Ligatures, the Break Above field is enabled. In the Break
increments) above which characters are not combined into ligatures. For example, a headline with a large tracking value would probably not contain ligatures. The default value is 1.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0 to 10 .005 (1⁄200) em space .001
• Check
Not “ffi” or “ffl” to prevent the last two letters in “ffi” and “ffl” (as in
“office” and “waffle”) from being combined into ligatures. Three-character ligatures for these combinations, common in traditional typesetting systems, are not standardized in fonts designed for Mac OS; therefore, some typogra­phers prefer to keep all three letters separate rather than combine only two of them. This option is unchecked by default.
AUTO KERN ABOVE (CHECK BOX AND FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Check Auto Kern Above to use kerning tables, which are built in to most fonts, to control inter-character spacing.
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n the Auto Kern Abovefield, enter the point size above which to use
I automatic kerning.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
2pt to 720pt various .001
STANDARD EM SPACE (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
An em space consists of two en spaces. Check Standard Em Space to specify an em space equivalent to the point size of the text (for example, 24pt text has a 24pt em space).
Uncheck
Standard Em Space to use the width of the two zeros in the current
font as the em space width. This box is unchecked by default.
FLEX SPACE WIDTH (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
A flexible space is a user-modifiable variation of a standard en space. Typographers use it when a standard space is not aesthetically appealing.
In the
Flex Space Width field, enter the desired width of a flexible space. The
Flex Space Width value is expressed as a percentage of the normal en space for
a given font and font size. The default value is 50%.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 400% percent .1
ACCENTS FOR ALL CAPS (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Character pane
Check Accents for All Caps to specify whether to include accent marks on accented characters to which the
All Caps type style is applied. It is checked
by default.
The Accents for All Caps check box applies to projects created in QuarkXPress 5.0 or later. To update the text flow in earlier versions, press Option (Mac OS) or Alt (Windows) while you click Open in the Open dialog box.

TOOLS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Tools
The controls in the T
ools
pane are not relevant to QuarkXPress Server and
should be ignored.

TRAPPING (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences
Use the Trapping pane to specify default settings for the way QuarkXPress Server traps colors and objects when you color-separate a Print layout.
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Preferences dialog box displaying Trapping pane
TRAPPING METHOD (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
Use the Trapping Method drop-down menu to choose the method QuarkXPress Server uses to determine the trapping relationship between object colors and background colors.
• Choose
Absolute to trap using the values in the Auto Amount and
Indeterminate fields according to the object and background colors
involved. If the object color is dark, the background chokes the object color by the spread into the background by the
Auto Amount value. If the object color is light, the object is
Auto Amount value. Absolute is the
default option.
• Choose Proportional to trap using the value in the Auto Amount field mul­tiplied by the difference between the luminosity (lightness or brightness) of the object color and background color.
Proportional trapping compares the
luminosity of the object color and background color to determine how different they are and applies trapping accordingly.
• Choose
Knockout All to turn off trapping.
PROCESS TRAPPING (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
Check Process Trapping to trap each process separation plate individually when a page contains overlapping process colors. When you print color sepa­rations, QuarkXPress Server compares the darkness of each process component of an object color to the darkness of the corresponding process component of the background color and traps accordingly. For example, the shade of cyan in an object color is compared with the shade of cyan in the background color; similar comparisons are made for the other plates that are used for output. This option is checked by default.
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hen working with QuarkXPress Server:
W
When adjoining process colors have an absolute trapping relationship and
Process Trapping is checked, QuarkXPress Server divides the Auto Amount trapping
of the color on each plate (as shown in the table). Dividing the value among plates creates a smoother trap while providing the same area of overlap.
COLOR OBJECT BACKGROUND TRAP TRAP
C 70% 30%
M 30% 50%
Y 70% 80%
K 20% 15%
• When abutting process colors have a proportional trapping relationship, QuarkXPress Server multiplies the Auto Amount value specified in the Trapping pane by the difference in darkness between the object color and the background color. The resulting trapping value is then applied the same way as adjoining colors for colors with absolute trapping relationships.
value in half and applies the resulting value to the darker component
ABSOLUTE PROPORTIONAL
1
+
2 trap amount Auto Amount
(70%–30%)÷2
1
2 trap amount Auto Amount
(30%–50%)÷2
1
2 trap amount Auto Amount
(70%–80%)÷2
1
+
2 trap amount Auto Amount
(20%–15%)÷2
Uncheck
Process Trapping to trap all process components equally using the
trapping value associated with the object color relative to the background color.
For text up to 24pt and small items (dimensions up to 10pt), QuarkXPress Server attempts to preserve the item’s shape during process trapping by not allowing automatic spreads or chokes when the item’s shape would be com­promised. QuarkXPress Server attempts to preserve item shape by comparing the darkness of each process component of an item to the darkness of its entire background. A spread is applied only when the process components of an item are less than or equal to half the darkness of its background. A choke is applied only when the process components of a background are less than or equal to half the darkness of the item in front of it. You cannot choke text.
IGNORE WHITE (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
Check Ignore White to specify that an object color in front of multiple back­ground colors — including white — does not take white into account when trapping. It is checked by default.
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ncheck Ignore Whiteto overprint white background (overprint is treated as
U an infinite choke) by all items. If an object color is in front of both a white background and a background color against which the object color is spec­ified to spread, the object color traps to the indeterminate color. If an object color is in front of both a white background and two or more background colors to which the object color is specified to choke, the object color chokes (traps) using the smallest choke value.
AUTO AMOUNT (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
From the Auto Amount drop-down menu, choose or enter the amount of trapping that QuarkXPress applies to object and background colors that have
Auto Amount (+/–) relationship specified in the Trap Specifications dialog
an
(Edit Þ Colors Þ Edit Trap) or the Trap Information palette (View Þ
box Show Trap Information). The default value is .144pt.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0pt to 36pt points .001
Choose objects and background colors with
Specifications
Overprint from the Auto Amount drop-down menu to overprint the
Auto Amount (+/–) specified in the Trap
dialog box or the Trap Information palette.
INDETERMINATE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
From the Indeterminate drop-down menu, choose or enter the trapping applied by QuarkXPress Server to object colors that are in front of indeterminate back­grounds (multiple colors with conflicting trapping relationships or imported pictures). The default amount is .14pt.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
±36pt points .001
Choose
Overprint from the Indeterminate drop-down menu to cause object
colors to overprint indeterminate backgrounds.
KNOCKOUT LIMIT (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
In the Knockout Limit
eld (expressed as a per
centage of luminosity of the object color compared with the background color), enter the point at which an object color knocks out a background color. The default value is 0%.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 100% percent .1
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OVERPRINT LIMIT (FIELD)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Trapping pane
The Overprint Limit value controls the following trapping behavior:
• Although the default color Black overprints by default, objects colored black with shade values below the
• Any object that has a color that is set to dialog box) and that has a shade value below the Overprint Limit does not overprint.
• If the value of the black component of a “rich black” is below the overprint limit, rich black trapping does not occur.
For example, if you enter 95% in this field, a 90% shaded object that has a color set to box) does not overprint; instead, it traps according to the specified. The default
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0% to 100% percent .1
When you open a dialog box in QuarkXPress Server, the HTTP server pauses, which prevents conflict with any jobs that are being processed. When you close the dialog box, the HTTP server starts again.
Overprint Limit do not overprint.
Overprint (in the Trap Specifications
Overprint a background color (in the Trap Specifications dialog
Auto Amount value
Overprint Limit is 95%.

COLOR MANAGER (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager
Use the Color Manager pane to specify color management preferences for monitors and output devices, imported pictures, and any colors used in QuarkXPress projects.
Preferences dialog box displaying Color Manager pane
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TRANSFORMATION METHOD (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
Use the controls in this area to control which color engine is used to transform color and to turn black point compensation on and off.
COLOR ENGINE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
To specify a particular color management engine, choose the engine’s name from this drop-down menu. To let QuarkXPress Server choose the appropriate color management engine, choose
Automatic.
BLACK POINT COMPENSATION (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
Black point compensation is a method of tuning blacks to more accurately simulate the capabilities of various output devices. To turn on black point compensation, check this box. This box is checked by default.
SOURCE OPTIONS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
Use controls in this area to specify which source color setup QuarkXPress Server should use, and to turn access to picture profiles on and off.
SOURCE SETUP (DROP-DOWN MENU)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
Use this drop-down menu to specify the source color space of pictures and colors used in QuarkXPress Server.
ENABLE ACCESS TO PICTURE PROFILES (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
This control is not relevant to QuarkXPress Server and should be ignored.
SOFT PROOFING (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
The controls in the Soft Proofing area are not relevant to QuarkXPress Server and should be ignored.
VECTOR EPS/PDF FILES (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
Use the V
ector EPS/PDF Files
area to choose the International Color
Consortium (ICC) profiles that correspond to your devices.
COLOR MANAGE VECTOR EPS/PDF (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
To turn on color management for vector EPS and PDF pictures, check this box. This box is unchecked by default.
INCLUDE EXISTING VECTOR EPS/PDF IN LAYOUT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Color Manager pane
To apply the specified color management settings to pictures, check this box. This box is unchecked by default.
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LAYERS (PANE)

QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Layers
Use the Layers pane to specify the settings used when a layer is created.
Preferences dialog box Layers pane in Default Print Layout list
NEW LAYER DEFAULTS (AREA)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Layers pane
Use the New Layer Defaults area to set layer preferences for layers to be added using QuarkXPress Server.
VISIBLE (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Layers pane
Check Visible to make new layers visible by default, and to enable the Suppress Output
check box.
SUPPRESS OUTPUT (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Layers pane
Check Suppress Output to prevent new layers from being rendered.
LOCKED (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Layers pane
Check Locked to make new layers locked by default. This box is unchecked by default.
KEEP RUNAROUND (CHECK BOX)
QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences Þ Layers pane
Check Keep Runaround to make text on visible new layers flow around items on hidden layers.
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STYLE SHEETS

se style sheets to group paragraph formats, character attributes, rules, and
U tab settings so that you can apply them collectively with one action. The
Sheets Style Sheets) displays the Style Sheets dialog box, which lets you create and
manage paragraph and character style sheets.
Default style sheets can be applied to content in projects using Modifier XTensions software. For more information, see “Modifier XTensions software” in Chapter 4, “XTensions software.”

DEFAULT STYLE SHEETS (DIALOG BOX)

Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ Style Sheets
Use the Default Style Sheets dialog to create, edit, duplicate, and delete default paragraph and character style sheets for your QuarkXPress Server application.
STYLE SHEETS
Style
command (Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ
Default Style Sheets dialog box
NEW (DROP-DOWN BUTTON)
Default Style Sheets dialog box
To create a default style sheet, choose an option from the New drop-down button:
• Choose Paragraph ( ) to create a style sheet that contains paragraph attrib­utes. (Paragraph style sheets also contain a default character style sheet.) The Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box displays.
• Choose attributes. The
Character ( ) to create a style sheet that contains only character
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box displays.
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EDIT (BUTTON)
Default Style Sheets dialog box
Click the Edit button to display the Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box or the
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box, depending on what type of style
sheet you select in the list. The dialog box displays the current
Description
for the selected style sheet. You can also double-click a style sheet in the list to display the dialog box.
DUPLICATE (BUTTON)
Default Style Sheets dialog box
Click Duplicate to create a copy of the selected style sheet. QuarkXPress Server automatically displays the
Character Style Sheet
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box or the Edit
dialog box so that you can rename and edit the duplicate
style sheet.
DELETE (BUTTON)
Default Style Sheets dialog box
Click Delete to remove the selected style sheets. You cannot delete the Normal style sheets.
APPEND (BUTTON)
Default Style Sheets dialog box
Use the Append button to import style sheets from a QuarkXPress project, document, template, or library:
1 Click Append to display the Append Style Sheets dialog box.
2 Select a QuarkXPress project, document, template, or library and click Open.
The
Append dialog box displays. The Available column lists all the appropriate
style sheets in the source file.
3 Select the style sheets to import and double-click them or click to move
them to the
Include column. To select a range of style sheets, click the first
style sheet and press Shift while you click the last style sheet in the range. To select non-consecutive style sheets, press Command/Ctrl while you click each style sheet.
SAVE (BUTTON)
Default Style Sheets dialog box
Click Save to save changes made to style sheets in the Style Sheets dialog box.

EDIT PARAGRAPH STYLE SHEET (DIALOG BOX)

Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ Style Sheets Þ New Þ Paragraph
Choose New Þ Paragraph (or click Edit or Duplicate when a paragraph style sheet is selected) to display the
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box, which
lets you create or edit a paragraph style sheet.
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Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box
NAME (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box
In the Name field, enter a name for a new style sheet or rename an existing style sheet.
Below the
Name field are four tabs: General, Formats, Tabs, and Rules. The
Formats, Tabs, and Rules tabs enable you to specify the paragraph formats that
are automatically applied to text when you apply a paragraph style sheet. The controls in these three tabs are the same as those in the
Attributes
dialog box (Style Þ Formats).
QuarkXPress Paragraph

GENERAL (TAB)

Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box
Click the General tab to specify keyboard commands and other attributes for a style sheet.
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General tab
KEYBOARD EQUIVALENT (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ General tab
The Keyboard Equivalent field is not relevant to QuarkXPress Server and should be ignored.
BASED ON (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ General tab
From the Based On drop-down menu, choose a style sheet to base your new style sheet on. The default option is
No Style.
Modifications made to a style sheet that serves as the foundation for another style sheet affect both style sheets.
NEXT STYLE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ General tab
From the Next Style drop-down menu, choose a style sheet to follow the cur­rent style sheet when you are entering text. For example, you can specify that a paragraph with a “subheading” style sheet be followed automatically by a paragraph with a “byline” style sheet, which in turn can be followed by a paragraph with a “body copy” style sheet. The style automatically changes to the style specified in the at the end of the paragraph. Choosing a
Next Style drop-down menu after a return is inserted
Next Style option does not affect
existing text.
The drop-down menu lists all default style sheets.
• Choose Self from the Next Style drop-down menu to continue using the same style sheet in the next paragraph.
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STYLE SHEETS
CHARACTER ATTRIBUTES (AREA)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ General tab
Paragraph style sheets contain a character style sheet. The character style sheet is applied to all the characters in a paragraph when you apply a paragraph style sheet to it.
STYLE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ General tab
From the Character Style drop-down menu, choose a character style sheet.
• Click
New to create a character style sheet in the Edit Paragraph Style Sheet
dialog box. The Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box displays. After you make your edits, click box. The new style sheet name automatically displays in the
OK to return to the Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog
Character Style
drop-down menu.
• Click
Edit to edit the character style sheet selected in the Character Style
drop-down menu. The Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box displays. After you make your edits, click
OK to return to the Edit Paragraph Style Sheet
dialog box.

FORMATS (TAB)

Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box
Click the Formats tab to specify indentations, line spacing, paragraph spacing, drop caps, and other characteristics for a paragraph or range of paragraphs. Not all of these controls apply to text paths.
Formats tab
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LEFT INDENT (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
In the Left Indent field, enter the distance from the left edge of a column, text box, or text path to the left edge of a paragraph.
FIRST LINE (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
In the First Line field, enter the distance from the Left Indent to the begin­ning of the first line of a paragraph. Enter a positive value to indent the first line to the right of the
Left Indent. To indent the first line to the left of the
Left Indent (a hanging indentation), enter a negative value in this field and
enter a positive value in the
Left Indent field. If you are specifying formats
for a text path, the field works the same way; however, you cannot have more than one line of text on a text path.
RIGHT INDENT (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
In the Right Indent field, enter the distance from the right edge of a column, text box, or text path to the right edge of a paragraph.
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LEADING (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
In the Leading field, enter the amount of space between lines of text. For information about leading, see “
Auto Leading (field)” earlier in this chapter.
SPACE BEFORE, SPACE AFTER (FIELDS)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
In the Space Before and Space After fields, enter how much space precedes and follows a paragraph. The space between two paragraphs is the sum of the Space After the first paragraph and the Space Before the second paragraph.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0 to 15" various .001
Space Before is not applied when a paragraph falls at the top of a column. Space After is not applied when a paragraph falls at the bottom of a column.
Neither is applied to text paths.
ALIGNMENT (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
From the Alignment drop-down menu, choose an alignment for paragraphs:
Left aligns paragraphs with the left indentation.
Centered centers each line between the left and right indentations.
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ightaligns paragraphs with the right indentation.
R
Justified aligns paragraphs with the left and right indentations; the last line
ight be shorter than the width of the paragraph.
m
Forced aligns all lines in a paragraph, including the last line, with the left and right indentations.
Paragraphs are aligned within the bounds established by the First Line,
Left Indent,
and Right Indent values. If the paragraph alignment is set to
Centered, the First Line value is added to any line indentation caused by the
centered alignment.
H&J (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
H&Js (hyphenation and justification specifications) control the hyphenation and spacing of text.
From the that is defined in the
H&J drop-down menu, choose a hyphenation and spacing style
H&Js dialog box (Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ
Document Controls Þ H&Js).
LANGUAGE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
From the Language drop-down menu, choose the applicable language from a list of languages.
DROP CAPS (CHECK BOX)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
Check Drop Caps to specify an initial drop cap character for a paragraph.
Character Count and Line Count fields are enabled.
The
• In the Character Count field, enter the number of drop cap characters (from 1 to 127).
• In the
Line Count field, enter the number of lines the characters drop (from 2
to 16).
KEEP LINES TOGETHER (CHECK BOX)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
Check Keep Lines Together to prevent widows and orphans by specifying how paragraphs break at the bottom of columns. (In QuarkXPress, a widow is defined as the last line of a paragraph that falls at the top of a column; an orphan is defined as the first line of a paragraph that falls at the bottom of a
column.) Checking
Keep Lines Together lets you use the All Lines in
and
Start/End options.
• Click All Lines in
to specify that a paragraph does not break at the bottom of a column. If all the lines in a paragraph do not fit in one column, the entire paragraph is carried to the next column.
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In the Startfield, enter the minimum number of lines to remain at the bottom
• of a column.
In the Endfield, enter the minimum number of lines to be carried over to the
• next column.
If a paragraph does not contain enough lines to meet the start and end criteria, the entire paragraph is carried to the next column.
KEEP WITH NEXT ¶ (CHECK BOX)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
Check Keep with Next
to force a paragraph to flow with the following paragraph (for example, to ensure that a subheading stays connected with the first related paragraph).
LOCK TO BASELINE GRID (CHECK BOX)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ Formats tab
Using a baseline grid aligns paragraphs horizontally across columns and text boxes. Check
Lock to Baseline Grid to lock selected paragraphs to the grid.
The grid is defined in the Baseline Grid area in the Paragraph pane of the Preferences dialog box (QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences).

TABS (TAB)

Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box
Click the Tabs tab of the Paragraph Attributes dialog box to specify the alignment, position, and fill character for tab stops.
abs
T
tab
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ALIGNMENT (BUTTONS)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Tabs tab
The alignment buttons enable you to choose an alignment for a tab stop.
• Choose Left to align tabbed text flush left along a tab stop.
• Choose
• Choose
Center to center align tabbed text along a tab stop.
Right to align tabbed text flush right along a tab stop. To align char-
acters flush along the right indent of a column regardless of other tab stops, place the
Text Insertion bar (I) immediately to the left of the characters and
press Option/Shift+Tab.
• Choose
Decimal to position tabbed text by aligning decimal points (periods)
along a tab stop.
• Choose Comma to align commas in tabbed text along a tab stop.
• Choose text along a tab stop. The in the
Align On to align occurrences of a user-specified character in tabbed
Align On option enables you to enter this character
Align On field. You can enter any printing character.
Alignment buttons
If you choose Decimal, Comma, or Align On and the text (usually a number) does not contain a period, comma, or a specified alignment character, the text aligns on the first non-numeric character following the text (such as a tab, space, or carriage return).
POSITION (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Tabs tab
In the Position field, enter tab stops. Tab stops are measured from the Text Inset value on the left edge of a box or column. When you enter the tab stop value
Position field, the new tab stops immediately display on the tab ruler.
in the
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
column width
Set to deselect the tab stop. You can enter values for the next tab stop.
Click
various .001
FILL CHARACTERS (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Tabs tab
A fill character, such as a dot leader in a table of contents, “fills” the space between a tab character and the next tab stop.
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n the Fill Charactersfield, enter any character to be repeated or any two
I characters to alternate (one of the characters can be a space). Fill characters are aligned flush right with the tab stop position. (Fill characters cannot be invisible characters; they must be printed characters.)
ALIGN ON (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Tabs tab
In the Align On field, enter any printing character to align tabbed text with. This field is available when the
Align On button is chosen.
SET (BUTTON)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Tabs tab
Click Set to deselect a selected tab stop in the tab ruler that displays above the active column. You can enter values for the next tab stop.
CLEAR ALL (BUTTON)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Tabs tab
Click Clear All to delete all custom tab stops from the active paragraphs.

RULES (TAB)

Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box
Click the Rules tab of the Paragraph Attributes dialog box to specify the length, position, style, width, color, and shade of paragraph rules.
Rules tab
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RULE ABOVE, RULE BELOW (CHECK BOXES)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
Use Rule Above and Rule Below to specify whether horizontal lines display above or below a paragraph. Check
Rule Above or Rule Below to access
controls for specifying the placement and style of the rules.
LENGTH (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
From the Length drop-down menu, choose whether rules fit within the paragraph indentations or match the length of the text.
• Choose tation to its right indentation. Indentations are specified in the of the
• Choose
Indents to specify a rule that extends from the paragraph’s left inden-
Formats tab
Paragraph Attributes dialog box (Style Þ Formats).
Text to specify a rule above that matches the length of the first line
of text in the paragraph and a rule below that matches the length of the last line of text in the paragraph.
The From Left and From Right values in the Rules tab of the Paragraph Attributes dialog box apply regardless of whether you choose Indents or Text.
FROM LEFT, FROM RIGHT (FIELDS)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
In the From Left and From Right fields, enter the placement of a rule in relation to the specified length.
• In the
• In the
From Left field, enter the distance between the left end of a rule and
either the left indentation of the paragraph end of a line of text
(Length set to Text).
(Length set to Indents) or the left
From Right field, enter the distance between the right end of a rule and
either the right indentation of the paragraph right end of a line of text
(Length set to Text).
(Length set to Indents) or the
Large positive values create short rules, and small positive values create long rules. You can enter negative values if an indentation is applied to the paragraph.
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OFFSET (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
In the Offset field, enter the amount of vertical space between a paragraph and a rule. You can enter an absolute value or a percentage. (The
Offset field
is not available in HTML text boxes.)
• Absolute values are measured from the baseline of the first line of a paragraph to the bottom of a rule above, and from the baseline of the last line of a paragraph to the top of a rule below. Positive values move the rule farther away from the text. Negative values move the rule closer to the text. Using an absolute nega­tive offset value for a rule above, you can overlap white text with a dark-colored rule to create reverse type.
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0" to 15" or various .001
–1
2 rule width
• In the
Offset field, enter a percentage to make the rule act like an auto-leaded
line of text, which prevents text from overlapping. The 100% value in the
Offset
field is defined by the total distance between paragraphs. For example, a 30% Offset for a Rule Above adds 30% of the total inter-paragraph space below the center of the rule. The default rule
Offset percentage is 0%.
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0% to 100% percent .1
STYLE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
From the Style drop-down menu, choose from a list of default line styles.
WIDTH (FIELD AND DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
In the Width field, choose from a list of line widths from the drop-down menu or enter a value.
Choose
Hairline to print the rule at .125pt to a PostScript imagesetter
(but wider on a laser printer). Entering a “0” in any line width field specifies
Hairline value.
a
RANGE
MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
0pt to 864pt various .001
COLOR (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
From the Color drop-down menu, choose from a list of colors defined in the Colors dialog box (Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ Colors). The list includes default colors, custom colors, and spot colors
imported with EPS picture files.
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SHADE (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
In the Shade drop-down menu and field, choose a shade value in 10% increments or enter a value in the field.
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OPACITY (FIELD)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheets dialog box Þ Rules tab
In the Opacity drop-down menu and field, choose an opacity value in 10% increments or enter a value in the field.
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0% to 100% percent .1

EDIT CHARACTER STYLE SHEET (DIALOG BOX)

Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ Style Sheets Þ New Þ Character
Use the Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box to create or edit a character style sheet.
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
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NAME (FIELD)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
In the Name field, enter a name for a new style sheet or rename an existing style sheet.
KEYBOARD EQUIVALENT (FIELD)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
The Keyboard Equivalent field is not relevant to QuarkXPress Server and should be ignored.
BASED ON (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box Þ General tab
To specify a style sheet to base your new style sheet on, choose an option from the
Based On drop-down menu. The default option is No Style.
Modifications made to a style sheet that serves as the foundation for another style sheet affect both style sheets.
FONT (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify a font for the style sheet, choose an option from the Font drop-down menu or enter the first few characters of the name until the system recognizes the font name.
SIZE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify a font size for the style sheet, choose an option from the Size drop-down menu or enter a value in the field.
COLOR (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify a font color for the style sheet, choose an option from the Color drop-down menu.
SHADE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify a shade for the style sheet, choose an option from the Shade drop-down menu or enter a percentage value in the field.
OPACITY (DROP-DOWN MENU AND FIELD)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify an opacity for the style sheet, choose an option from the Opacity drop-down menu or enter a percentage value in the field.
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SCALE (DROP-DOWN MENU AND FIELD)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify a horizontal or vertical scale for the style sheet, choose Horizontal or Vertical from the Scale drop-down menu and enter a percentage value in the field.
TRACK AMOUNT (FIELD)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
In the Track Amount field, enter the amount of space between selected characters and words for copyfitting and special typographic effects.
BASELINE SHIFT (FIELD)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
In the Baseline Shift field, enter a value that raises or lowers either text or an anchored box relative to its normal baseline position.
ENABLE LIGATURES (CHECK BOX)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To activate standard ligatures for the style sheet, check Enable Ligatures.
TYPE STYLE (AREA)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
Check Plain or combinations of the other type styles in the Type Style area.
Underline and Word Underline, All Caps and Small Caps, and Superscript
and Subscript are mutually exclusive type styles, so you can apply only one of each pair.
LANGUAGE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
To specify a character language for the style sheet, choose an option from the Language drop-down menu.
OPENTYPE STYLES (AREA)
Edit Character Style Sheet dialog box
Click the disclosure triangle at the left of the OpenType area to display the various available OpenType styles. These styles might not be available, depending on the font applied. OpenType options are not available in HTML text boxes. Note the following rules:
All Small Caps and Small Caps are mutually exclusive.
Tabular Lining, Proportional Old Styles, Proportional Lining, and Tabular
Old Style
Subscript, Superscript, Numerator, and Denominator (in the Position
are mutually exclusive.
drop-down menu) are mutually exclusive.
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COLORS
olorscommand (Shift+F12) displays the Colorsdialog box, which enables
TheC you to create and manage colors. You can also change the way a color traps to other colors.
Default colors can be applied to content in projects using Modifier XTensions software. For more information, see “Modifier XTensions software” in Chapter 4, “XTensions software.”

DEFAULT COLORS (DIALOG BOX)

Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ Colors
Use the Colors dialog box to create, edit, duplicate, delete, and specify trapping for default colors. You can also append colors from a QuarkXPress file.
Default Colors dialog box
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black, and White: You cannot edit or delete these colors.
Registration: You can edit the Registration color, but you cannot delete
• it. Changing the Registration color only changes the way the color displays on-screen.
NEW (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
Click New to display the Edit Color dialog box, which enables you to add, create, or name a color. You can create up to 1,000 colors.
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EDIT (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
Click Edit to display the Edit Color dialog box, which enables you to modify the color selected in the Colors list. You can also double-click a color to display
Edit Color dialog box. You cannot edit or delete the following default
the colors: Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black, and White.
DUPLICATE (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
Click Duplicate to create a copy of the color selected in the Colors list. QuarkXPress Server automatically opens the
Edit Color dialog box so that
you can rename and edit the copied color.
DELETE (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
Click Delete to remove the selected colors.
APPEND (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
The Append button lets you import colors from a QuarkXPress project, document, template, or library:
1 Click Append to display the Append Colors dialog box.
2 Select a QuarkXPress project, document, template, or library and click Open.
The
Append dialog box displays. The Available column lists all the applicable
colors in the source file.
3 Select the colors to import and double-click them, or click to move them to
Include column. To select a range of colors, click the first color and press
the Shift while you click the last color in the range. To select non-consecutive colors, press Command/Ctrl while you click each color.
EDIT TRAP (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
Click Edit Trap to specify trapping values for any item color relative to any back­ground color. The
Trap Specifications dialog box displays the specifications of
the color selected in the list.
SAVE (BUTTON)
Default Colors dialog box
Click Save to save changes made to any colors.
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EDIT COLOR (DIALOG BOX)

Default Color dialog box Þ New, Edit, or Duplicate
Click New, Edit, or Duplicate in the Default Colors dialog box to display the Edit Color dialog box, which enables you to create or edit a color.
Edit Color dialog box
NAME (FIELD)
Edit Color dialog box
In the Name field, enter a name for a new color or rename an existing color.
MODEL (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Color dialog box
From the Model drop-down menu, choose a color model for creating and editing colors. For example, you can use the HSB or CMYK model to modify a color created in the RGB model. You can also edit a spot color such as a PANTONE, Toyo®, or DIC color using one of the other color definition mod­els, but a spot color edited in this manner no longer matches the originally selected version.
You can choose from among the following options:
RGB: An additive color system, usually used with slide recorders or color
• video monitors. Red, green, and blue light is mixed to represent colors on a video screen.
HSB: Resembles the manner in which artists mix colors, using hue, saturation, and brightness. Hue describes color pigment; saturation measures the amount of color pigment; and brightness measures the amount of black in a color.
LAB: Also referred to as “LAB color space” or “CIELAB.” A standard three-
• dimensional model for representing colors. LAB is a color space designed to be independent of differing interpretations imposed by monitor or printer manufacturers. The LAB model used in QuarkXPress Server and QuarkXPress uses the “D50 illuminant” to be consistent with most usage.
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MYK: Asubtractive color system and the color model used by professional
C printers. Cyan, magenta, yellow, and black inks combine to “subtract” from white and thus reproduce most colors.
Multi-Ink: A special model in QuarkXPress Server and QuarkXPress that allows you to create a multi-ink color based on screen percentages of existing process inks or spot colors. Before using this feature, consult your printer or service bureau to make sure that the percentages you choose do not cause ink-coverage problems.
PANTONE: Consists of the PANTONE MATCHING SYSTEM®colors in solid colors for printing on coated stock. The PANTONE MATCHING SYSTEM was designed to specify spot colors. The PANTONE MATCHING SYSTEM prints each color on its own plate when you print separations. Use the PANTONE Color Formula Guide for accurate PANTONE-identified solid color standards
®
for coated and uncoated paper stock. The PANTONE Hexachrome
color sys­tem is designed to reproduce colors using six unique PANTONE process inks. This matching system enables you to choose from more than 2,000 ultra high-fidelity colors, which are arranged chromatically. Use the PANTONE Hexachrome Color Selector for accurate PANTONE Hexachrome-identified color standards for coated and uncoated paper stock.
TOYO or DIC: These are spot-color-matching systems popular in Japan.
TRUMATCH®and FOCOLTONE®: These are matching systems that enable you
• to specify colors that can be built on-press using the four process colors — cyan, magenta, yellow, and black.
Hexachrome Uncoated and Hexachrome Coated: These are hi-fidelity color
• matching systems from Pantone Inc. that consist of colors printed with six process plates instead of the usual four. Orange and green are added to the CMYK plates to create better impact and increase the range of reproducible colors. Choose Hexachrome colors in your projects only after you have talked to your printer and planned printing a Hexachrome job.
Web-safe: This color model displays in the Model drop-down menu only if the corresponding Color Library files are installed in your “Color” folder.
Web Named Colors: This model enables you to select a Web-safe color using
• its assigned color name — for example, “Dark Blue.” Not all Web-safe colors
eb Named Colors
are included in the the
Model drop-down menu only if the corresponding Color Library files are
W
palette. This color model displays in
installed in your “Color” folder.
COLOR WHEEL OPTIONS (COLOR SELECTOR)
Edit Color dialog box Þ New, Edit or Duplicate
If you choose HSB, RGB, LAB, or CMYK from the Model drop-down menu, the color wheel, brightness slider, and numeric sliders display.
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Color selector for a CMYK color
• You can use the color wheel to specify a color. Click or drag the pointer inside the wheel; a small square indicates the location of the active color. The
New
field displays this color. The numeric values for the components of the current color are displayed in the fields below the wheel. You can use the numeric fields to make modifications to colors you picked using the color wheel.
• Using the brightness slider to the right of the color wheel, you can quickly change the amount of black present in the colors that are accessible through the color wheel. Move the slider downward to add more black.
• To define colors without using the color wheel (or after clicking the general area of a color), use the sliders or enter values for each color component in the fields below the wheel.
Black-and-white or grayscale monitors use levels of gray with letters (such as R, G, B) to represent the corresponding color areas of the wheel.
MULTI-INK OPTIONS (COLOR SELECTOR)
Model drop-down menu
If you choose Multi-Ink from the Model drop-down menu, a list on the right of the dialog box displays all available spot colors and process inks.
Color selector for a multi-ink color
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From the Process Inksdrop-down menu, choose CMYKprocess inks or
Hexachrome process inks.
Choose Hexachrome after you have spoken to your printer and planned to print a six-color hexachrome job.
• From the
Shade drop-down menu, choose a screen percentage from 0%–100%
for the color you select in the list. Specify shades for any number of process inks or spot colors in the list to build your own custom multi-ink color.
Before using the Multi-Ink feature, consult with your printer or service bureau to make sure that the percentages you choose do not cause ink-coverage problems.
SWATCHBOOK OPTIONS (COLOR SELECTOR)
Model drop-down menu
If you choose TOYO, DIC, TRUMATCH, FOCOLTONE, HEXACHROME, Web-safe, Web Named Colors,
Model drop-down menu, the corresponding color selector displays.
the
or one of the PANTONE color models from
Color selector containing swatchbook options for the Web Safe Colors model
• Select a color from one of these matching systems or enter the catalog number in the field below the color selector.
• When you enter a catalog number in the field, the color corresponding to that number displays in the color selector and in the
• The name of a specified color automatically displays in the upper left corner of the dialog box. The “CV” that follows a
New field.
Name field in the
ANTONE
P
color number indicates that the selected color is a computer video simulation of the actual
ANTONE
P
color
.
SPOT COLOR (CHECK BOX)
Edit Color dialog box
Check Spot Color to print the color as a spot color to its own separate printing plate. If you specify a spot color from one of the color selectors, you can uncheck Spot Color to separate the color into cyan, magenta, yellow
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As the gamut of CMYK process color is limited, any spot color that you repro­duce using process plates looks slightly different from the actual spot ink that
ou see in a printed swatch book.
y
HALFTONE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit Color dialog box
From the Halftone drop-down menu, choose the screen values used when you print a color separation plate that contains a screen for a spot color. A spot color means a color for which
Spot Color is checked.
When Spot Color is checked, the Halftone drop-down menu is available. Choose
Process Cyan to specify a screen angle of 105°, Process Magenta for 75°, Process Yellow
for 90°, and Process Black for 45°. These values might be overridden by
values built in to an imagesetter or printer description file. You can also over­ride them using the
Style
dialog box (Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ
Angle drop-down menu in the Output tab of the Output
Output Style).
NEW/ORIGINAL (AREA)
Edit Color dialog box
The New/Original area displays colors as you create and edit them. The New field displays a new color or an edited version of the chosen color. The Original field is used for comparison; it displays the original color when you are editing an existing color.

TRAP SPECIFICATIONS (DIALOG BOX)

Default Colors dialog box Þ Edit Trap
Click Edit Trap in the Colors dialog box to display the Trap Specifications dialog box for a chosen color. Use the Trap Specifications dialog box to specify trapping values for any object color relative to any background color. By spec-
Overprint, Knockout, Auto Amount (+) for spreads, Auto Amount (–)
ifying for chokes, or Custom trap values in the Trap drop-down menu, you can control the trapping relationships for every color except
Trap Specifications dialog box
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Color-specific trapping values you specify in the Trap Specifications dialog box directly affect color relationships and override all default trapping preferences.
spread occurs when items with a lighter color enlarge slightly to overlap a
A darker background color. A
choke occurs when items with a darker color are
trapped by a slight reduction in the size of the “knocked out” area in a lighter background color.
BACKGROUND COLOR (COLUMN)
Trap Specifications dialog box
The Background Color column displays all the colors defined for the project, with the exception of White, Registration, and the object color. When the object color is placed against a background of more than one color with which the object color has conflicting trapping relationships or against a color QuarkXPress is unable to identify, the program traps according to the value specified for the
Indeterminate background color.
TRAP (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Trap Specifications dialog box
The Trap drop-down menu determines the trapping relationship when the selected
Background Color occurs behind the object color selected in the
Default Colors dialog box. The Trap column displays the current setting.
Entries different from the default values are marked with an asterisk (*).
Trap drop-down menu
• The Default option works like the Auto Amount (+/–) settings, but when Default is chosen, an algorithm determines which colors choke, which colors
spread, and which colors overprint or knock out. The amount of a choke or spread is based on the
Preferences dialog box (QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences). However,
the when
Default is chosen, black always overprints and white always knocks out.
Overprint option specifies that the object color named in the dialog
• The
Auto Amount value specified in the Trapping pane of
box title overprints the selected background color in all instances where the shade value of the object color is greater than the percentage entered in the
Overprint Limit field of the Trapping pane of the Preferences dialog box (QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences).
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COLORS
Even with Overprint specified, overprinting occurs only when an object color has a shade value greater than the
he
rappingpane of the Preferencesdialog box (QuarkXPress Server
t
T
Overprint Limit value specified in
Preferences).
• The
Knockout option specifies that the object color named in the dialog box
title knocks out the selected background color using no trapping.
• The Auto Amount (+) option assigns the default spread value (the value specified in the
Auto Amount field of the Trapping pane of the Preferences
dialog box) to the object color named in the dialog box title.
Auto Amount (–) option assigns the default choke value (the negative
• The of the value specified in the
Auto Amount field of the Trapping pane of the
Preferences dialog box) to the object color named in the dialog box title.
Custom option displays the Custom dialog box, which enables you to
• The specify a custom trapping value for the object and background color. Enter a value and click
OK. A negative value causes the background color to choke.
A positive value causes the object color to spread. A value of zero knocks out the object from the selected background color with no trapping.
RANGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM SMALLEST INCREMENT
±36pt points .001
Þ
If you specify a negative Custom value between the object color named in the dialog box title and the
Indeterminate background color, text to which
the object color is applied is not choked; instead, it is knocked out of the background without any trapping.
DEPENDENT/INDEPENDENT (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Trap Specifications dialog box
The Dependent Traps/Independent Traps drop-down menu determines whether the other. The
Trap and Reverse drop-down menu settings directly affect each
Reverse column indicates how trapping occurs when the selected
Background Color takes on the role of object color and vice versa.
Dependent/Independent drop-down menu
Choose
Dependent T
raps
for QuarkXPress Ser
ver to calculate a reverse trap
value automatically.
Choose
Independent T
raps
to specify a custom reverse trap value.
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REVERSE (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Trap Specifications dialog box
The Reverse drop-down menu determines how trapping occurs when the selected
Background Color takes on the role of object color, and the color
identified in the name of the dialog box takes on the role of background color. The
Reverse value is calculated automatically when you choose
Dependent Traps. If you change the Reverse value when Dependent Traps
is chosen, the corresponding opposite trap is calculated automatically.
Reverse drop-down menu
The Reverse column displays the current setting. When an entry is different from the default values, it is marked with an asterisk (*). The options avail­able in the
Reverse drop-down menu are the same as those in the Trap
drop-down menu.

H&JS

Hyphenation and justification specifications (H&Js) are sets of automatic hyphenation rules and justification settings that you can apply to paragraphs. The
H&Js command (Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ
H&Js) displays the H&Js dialog box, which enables you to create and manage
hyphenation and justification specifications. You apply hyphenation and jus­tification specifications to selected paragraphs using the in the
Formats tab of the Edit Paragraph Style Sheet dialog box. Hyphenation
H&J drop-down menu
and justification specifications are included in paragraph style sheets.
Default H&Js come into play only when you create a project in QuarkXPress Server. You cannot directly create projects in the QuarkXPress Server user interface, but client requests can trigger the creation of projects.

DEFAULT H&JS (DIALOG BOX)

Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ H&Js
Use the H&Js dialog box to create, edit, duplicate, and delete the current hyphenation and justification specifications. You can also append hyphenation and justification specifications from another project.
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H&JS
he top list displays the available hyphenation and justification specifications;
T the bottom list displays the specifications for the selected hyphenation and justification.
Default H&Js dialog box
H&JS (LIST)
Default H&Js dialog box
When no projects are open, the H&J list displays all default hyphenation and justification specifications.
All projects contain the By default,
Normal paragraph style sheet. The default Standard hyphenation and
the
Standard is the hyphenation and justification specification for
Standard hyphenation and justification specification.
justification specification is defined as follows:
Auto Hyphenation: Checked
Smallest Word: 6
Minimum Before: 3
Minimum After: 2
Break Capitalized Words: Unchecked
Hyphens in a Row: Unlimited
Hyphenation Zone: 0"
Space: 85% Min., 110% Opt., 250% Max.
Char: 0% Min., 0% Opt., 4% Max.
Flush Zone: 0"
Single W
ord Justify:
Checked
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NEW (BUTTON)
Default H&Js dialog box
The New button displays the Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box, which enables you to create a hyphenation and justification specification. You can create up to 1,000 default or project-specific hyphenation and justification specifications. Use the
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box to name
and define a hyphenation and justification specification.
EDIT (BUTTON)
Default H&Js dialog box
The Edit button displays the Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box for the hyphenation and justification specification selected in the
H&J list. Use the
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box to modify a hyphenation and
justification specification’s name and definition. You can also double-click a hyphenation and justification specification to display the
Justification
dialog box.
Edit Hyphenation &
DUPLICATE (BUTTON)
Default H&Js dialog box
The Duplicate button creates a copy of the hyphenation and justification specification selected in the the
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box so that you can rename and
H&J list. QuarkXPress Server automatically opens
edit the copied hyphenation and justification specification.
DELETE (BUTTON)
Default H&Js dialog box
The Delete button removes the selected hyphenation and justification speci­fications. If the hyphenation and justification specification was used in the active project, an alert enables you to choose a replacement hyphenation and justification specification.
APPEND (BUTTON)
Default H&Js dialog box
Click Append to display the Append H&J dialog box. Use the Append H&J dialog box to import hyphenation and justification specifications from a QuarkXPress project, document, template, or library.
Selecting a fi
le in the dialog box and clicking
Open displays the Append H&Js
dialog box. The Append H&Js dialog box enables you to import H&Js selec­tively from source documents, projects, templates, or libraries. Click the
H&Js
tab to choose from a list of H&Js. The Available column lists all the applica- ble
H&Js in the source file. Select the H&Js to import into the target project
and double-click them, or click to move them to the select a range of
H&J in the range. To select non-consecutive H&Js, press Command/Ctrl
last while you click each
H&Js, click the first H&J and press Shift while you click the
H&J.
Include column. To
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H&JS
SAVE (BUTTON)
Default H&Js dialog box
The Save button saves changes made to any hyphenation and justification specifications in the
H&Js dialog box.

EDIT HYPHENATION & JUSTIFICATION (DIALOG BOX)

Default H&Js dialog box Þ New, Edit or Duplicate
Click New, Edit, or Duplicate in the H&Js dialog box to display the Edit Hyphenation & Justification
dialog box, which enables you to create or edit
a hyphenation and justification specification.
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
NAME (FIELD)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
In the Name field, enter a name for a new hyphenation and justification specification, or rename an existing hyphenation and justification specification.
AUTO HYPHENATION (AREA)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Use the Auto Hyphenation area to determine the way QuarkXPress Server performs automatic hyphenation.
• Check
Auto Hyphenation to hyphenate paragraphs automatically. It is checked
by default.
Smallest Word field specifies the minimum number of characters a word
• The must contain to be hyphenated. Enter a value from 3 to 20. The default setting is 6.
Minimum Before field specifies the smallest number of characters that
• The must precede an automatic hyphen. Enter a value from 1 to 6. The default setting is 3.
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The Minimum Afterfield specifies the smallest number of characters that must
• follow an automatic hyphen. Enter a value from 2 to 8. The default setting is 2.
Check Break Capitalized Wordsto hyphenate words that start with an upper-
• case character (for example, proper nouns and the first words of sentences). It is unchecked by default.
The Auto Hyphenation controls do not affect manual hyphenation (the use of manually inserted hyphens and discretionary hyphens to control word breaks and text flow within projects).
HYPHENS IN A ROW (DROP-DOWN MENU & FIELD)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
In the Hyphens in a Row field, enter the maximum number of consecutive lines that can end in manually or automatically hyphenated words. You can enter any value from 0 to 7. If you do not want to limit the number of con­secutive lines that end with a hyphen, enter “0” or choose the field’s drop-down menu. The default setting is
unlimited.
unlimited from
HYPHENATION ZONE (FIELD)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Enter a value in the Hyphenation Zone field, to define the area within which hyphenation (automatic or manual) can occur. The
Hyphenation Zone is
measured from the right indentation to the end of a line of text.
• When you specify a hyphenates a word only when the previous word ends before the
Zone
and an acceptable hyphenation point falls within the Hyphenation Zone.
Hyphenation Zone greater than 0", QuarkXPress Server
Hyphenation
Hyphenation Zone values apply only to non-justified text.
Hyphenation Zone value of 0" indicates a no Hyphenation Zone. In this
•A case, QuarkXPress Server either hyphenates a word according to the other hyphenation criteria or wraps it to the next line if it does not fit completely on the line. This is the default setting.
JUSTIFICATION METHOD (AREA)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Justified lines of text extend from the left to the right indentation within a column or box. Lines are justifi words and characters. The values in the word space and characters are adjusted to justify a line. The
ed by adding or removing the spacing between
Space and Char fields determine how
Opt. (Mac OS) or
Optimum (Windows) spacing values apply to all text.
SPACE (FIELDS)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Use the Space fields to enter the amount of space QuarkXPress Server can add or remove between words in lines of justified text.
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H&JS
Enter percentages of the normal interword space for the font and size in use
• in the
Min./Minimum, Opt./Optimum, and Max./Maximum fields.
Enter the number of lines of text for justifying in the
• If the application is unable to justify text using the varies word spacing within the range specified in the
pt./Optimumvalue.
O
Opt./Optimum value, it
Min./Minimum and
Max./Maximum fields.
• QuarkXPress Server never spaces words closer than the but the application might exceed the
Max./Maximum value if there is no
Min./Minimum value,
other way to justify a line.
• For non-justified text, QuarkXPress Server always spaces words according to the
Opt./Optimum value.
CHARACTER (FIELDS)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Use the Char fields to enter the amount of space QuarkXPress Server can add or remove between the characters in lines of justified text.
• Enter percentages of an en space for the current font size in the
Opt./Optimum,
and Max./Maximum fields.
• Enter the space characters for justifying lines of text in the
Min./Minimum,
Opt./Optimum
fields. If the application is unable to justify text using the Opt./Optimum value, it varies character spacing within the range specified in the
Min./Minimum and
Max./Maximum fields.
• QuarkXPress Server never spaces characters closer than the
Min./Minimum
value, but the application might exceed the Max./Maximum value if there is no other way to justify a line.
• For non-justified text, QuarkXPress Server always spaces characters according
Opt./Optimum value.
to the
By default, QuarkXPress Server defines an en space as the width of a zero in the current font. However, if you check of the
Preferences dialog box (QuarkXPress Server Þ Preferences), QuarkXPress
Standard Em Space in the Character pane
Server uses half the width of the current font size for the en space (for example, 24-point text has a 12-point en space).
FLUSH ZONE (FIELD)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Use the Flush Zone field to control whether the last line of text in a justified paragraph automatically extends to the right indentation. When the last line of a justified paragraph ends within the
Flush Zone (measured from the right
indentation), space is added between characters and words so that the text extends from the left to the right indentation. If the last line of a paragraph does not fall within the specified Flush Zone (the text ends to the left of the Flush Zone), the last line is not justified.
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SINGLE WORD JUSTIFY (CHECK BOX)
Edit Hyphenation & Justification dialog box
Check Single Word Justify to specify that a single word alone on a line in a justified paragraph extends from the left indentation to the right indentation. When

OUTPUT STYLES

The Output Styles command displays the Output Styles dialog box, which enables you to create and manage custom output styles. An output style is a group of print settings that you implement at output. Using output styles eliminates the need to re-create complex or frequently used print settings every time you print. Output styles are available when rendering a project in EPS, PDF, PPML, and PostScript format.
When QuarkXPress Server renders a project, any output style that was applied by QuarkXPress is overridden. If the client specifies an output style in the request, that output style is used; otherwise, the default QuarkXPress Server output style is applied instead.

OUTPUT STYLES (DIALOG BOX)

Server/QuarkXPress Server Þ Document Controls Þ Output Styles
Use the Output Styles dialog box to create, edit, duplicate, and delete output styles. You can also import and export output styles. You can select output styles from the top list of this dialog box, which displays the available output styles; the bottom list displays the attributes of the selected output style.
H&JS
Single Word Justify is unchecked, single words are not justified.
Output Styles dialog box
OUTPUT STYLES (LIST)
Output Styles dialog box
The Output Styles list displays all output styles. Output styles are always created as default settings for the application and never for the project.
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NEW (DROP-DOWN BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
To create an output style, choose an option from the New drop-down button: PDF, Print, PPML, or EPS. Depending on the option you choose, the Edit PDF Style, Edit Print Style, Edit PPML Style,
or Edit EPS style dialog box displays.
You can create up to 1,000 output styles.
EDIT (BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
Click Edit to display the Edit Output Style dialog box for the output style selected in the
Output Styles list. Use the Edit Output Style dialog box to
modify an output style’s name and definition. You can also double-click an output style to display the
Edit Output Style dialog box.
DUPLICATE (BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
Click Duplicate to create a copy of the selected output style. QuarkXPress Server opens the
Edit Output Style dialog box so that you can rename and edit the
copied output style.
DELETE (BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
Click Delete to remove the selected output styles. You cannot delete the Default output style.
IMPORT (BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
Click Import to import an output style file that you have created using the Export button. The Import Output Styles dialog box displays; use this dialog
box to select an output style file to import.
EXPORT (BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
To export the selected output styles to a file, click Export. In the dialog box that displays, specify the name and the location for the new output styles file.
Save to complete the export.
Click
SAVE (BUTTON)
Output Styles dialog box
Click Save to save changes made to any output styles and close the Output Styles
dialog box.

EDIT EPS STYLE (DIALOG BOX)

Output Styles dialog box Þ New, Edit, or Duplicate
Use the the Edit EPS Style dialog box to create or edit EPS output styles. T display the button or click
Edit EPS Style dialog box, choose EPS from the New drop-down
Edit or Duplicate in the Output Styles dialog box.
o
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Edit EPS Style dialog box
EPS STYLE (FIELD)
Edit EPS Style dialog box
In the EPS Style field, enter a name for a new EPS output style or rename an existing EPS output style.
FORMAT (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit EPS Style dialog box
Use the Format drop-down menu to indicate which format EPS files should be rendered in:
Standard EPS: Choose this option to create single-file EPS files.
Multiple File DCS: Choose this option to create multiple-file DCS files.
Single File DCS: Choose this option to create single-file DCS files.

PANES

Edit EPS Style dialog box
The Edit EPS Style dialog box includes the following panes:
• The General pane
The
Color pane
Marks pane
• The
Fonts pane
• The
Bleed pane
• The
Transparency pane
• The
OPI pane
• The
JDF pane
• The
Advanced pane
• The
Summary pane
• The
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GENERAL (PANE)

Edit EPS Style dialog box
Use the General pane to set scaling, preview, and other general options for EPS output.
Edit EPS Style dialog box displaying General pane
SCALE (FIELD)
Edit EPS Style dialog box Þ General pane
Enter a percentage value in the Scale field to specify the dimensions of your EPS image.
PREVIEW (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit EPS Style dialog box Þ General pane
Choose an option from the Preview drop-down menu to create a preview. On Mac OS, choose
PICT or TIFF to create a screen preview, or choose None
to exclude the preview. On Windows, choose TIFF to create a screen preview of the EPS file, or choose
None to exclude the preview.
DATA (DROP-DOWN MENU)
Edit EPS Style dialog box Þ General pane
For pages that contain bitmap (raster) data, choose an option from the Data drop-down menu to control how the data is included in the EPS file. Choose
Binary, ASCII, or Clean 8-bit.
from
EXCLUDE PAGE WHITE (CHECK BOX)
Edit EPS Style dialog box Þ General pane
Check Exclude Page White to make the page area transparent. If Exclude Page White
is unchecked, everything within the EPS fi
le’s bounding box will
be opaque.
SPREAD (CHECK BOX)
Edit EPS Style dialog box Þ General pane
Check Spread to generate an EPS fi
le of the entire spread where the specifi
ed
page is located.
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