Quantum CL400LWXX User Manual

CERTANCE
Online User's Guide
LTO-1/LTO-2 Tape Drives
i
Copyright and Trademarks
Copyright © 2003 by Certance LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Part Number 50001007
August 2003
Certance reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. No part of this publi­cation may be reproduced in any form without written permission from Certance LLC.
Certance provides this manual “as is,” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certance reserves the right to change, without notification, the specifications contained in this manual.
Certance assumes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness of this manual, nor for any problem that might arise from the use of the information in this manual.
Warnings
All safety and operating instructions should be read before this product is operated, and should be retained for future reference. This unit has been engineered and manufactured to assure your personal safety. Improper use can result in potential electrical shock or fire hazards. In order not to defeat the safeguards, observe the follow-
ing basic rules for installation, use and servicing.
CAUTION: This symbol should alert the user to the presence of “dangerous voltage” inside the product that might cause harm or electric shock.
Caution! Risk of electric shock! Do not open! To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the cover (or back). No user-serviceable parts
are inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
Heed warnings — All warnings on the product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to.
Follow instructions — All operating and use instructions should be followed.
Ventilation — The product should be situated so that its location or position does not interfere with proper
ventilation.
Heat — The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, fur-
naces, or other heat producing appliances.
Power sources — The product should be connected to a power source only of the type directed in this
document or as marked on the product.
Power cord protection — The power cord should be routed so that it is not likely to be walked on or
pinched by items placed upon or against it, paying particular attention to the cord at the wall receptacle, and the point where the cord exits from the product.
To complete the disconnection of the electricity, please remove the power (electric) cord and the SCSI
cable from their connections in the back of the product. The plugs should be placed near the product for easy access.
Object and liquid entry — Care should be taken to insure that objects do not fall and liquids are not
spilled into the product's enclosure through openings.
Servicing — The user should not attempt to service the product beyond that described in the operating
instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.
Precautions
Do not use oil, solvents, gasoline, paint thinners, or insecticides on the unit.
Do not expose the unit to moisture or to temperatures higher than 151 °F (66 °C) or lower than
-40 °F (-40°C).
Keep the unit away from direct sunlight, strong magnetic fields, excessive dust, humidity, and
electronic/electrical equipment, which generate electrical noise.
Hold the power cord by the head when removing it from the AC outlet; pulling the cord can damage the
internal wires.
Use the unit on a firm level surface free from vibration, and do not place anything on top of the unit.
FCC Notice
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used properly — that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions — may cause interference to radio communications or radio and television reception. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B computing device in accordance with the specifications in Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reason able protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that inter­ference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient the receiving antenna.
Relocate the computer with respect to the receiver.
Move the computer into a different outlet so that the computer and receiver are on different branch cir-
cuits.
If necessary, you should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional sugges­tions. You may find the booklet, How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems, prepared by the Federal Communications Commission, helpful. This booklet (Stock No. 004-000-00345-4) is available from the
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
WARNING: Changes or modifications made to this equipment, which have not been expressly approved by Certance, may cause radio and television interference problems that could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
-
Further, this equipment complies with the limits for a Class B digital apparatus in accordance with Canadian Radio Interference Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme au Règlement sur brouillage radioélectrique, C. R. C., ch.
1374.
The desktop device drive described in this manual requires shielded interface cables to comply with FCC emis­sion limits.
WARNING: To prevent fire or electrical shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or mois­ture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.

Contents

Chapter 1 - Introduction .................................................. 10
Features ............................................................................. 11
Using This Guide .................................................................. 12
Chapter 2 - Installation (and Quick Start) ..................... 13
Introduction ......................................................................... 13
Quick Start Guide ................................................................. 13
Unpacking and Inspection ...................................................... 15
Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions .............................. 15
Drive Installation Instructions ................................................... 16
Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive .................................. 16
Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive ........................... 23
Installing a Desktop Drive ....................................................... 28
Chapter 3 - Operation ..................................................... 31
Understanding the Front Panel Display ...................................... 31
Blink Codes ......................................................................... 32
Using LTO Cartridges ............................................................ 34
Drive Maintenance ............................................................... 36
Parking the Drive for Shipping ................................................. 37
Chapter 4 - Theory ........................................................... 38
Track Layout ........................................................................ 38
Recording Method ................................................................ 39
Data Buffer .......................................................................... 40
Data Integrity ....................................................................... 40
Data Compression ................................................................ 42
Chapter 5 - Specifications ............................................... 44
Physical Specifications ........................................................... 44
Power Specifications ............................................................. 47
Drive Performance Specifications ............................................. 48
Environmental Requirements .................................................... 49
Reliability ............................................................................ 50
vi
Mean Time Between Failures ................................................... 50
LTO Cartridge Specifications ................................................... 51
Regulatory Compliance .......................................................... 52
Chapter 6 - Unix Settings ................................................ 55
A Word About SCSI Controllers ............................................... 55
Configuring for the DEC/Compaq Unix Environment .................... 56
Configuring for the Sun Environment
(Solaris 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 7, 8, and 9)
Configuring for the IBM AIX Environment (AIX Version 4.1.x and later) 59
Configuring for SCO Open Server 5.0.x .................................. 60
Configuring for Linux ............................................................. 62
Configuring for SGI Irix ......................................................... 63
Configuring for HP-UX 11.0 .................................................... 64
....................................... 57
Chapter 7 - Interfaces ...................................................... 65
Parallel SCSI Interface ........................................................... 65
Fibre Channel Interface .......................................................... 66
Commands ......................................................................... 66
Typical System Configurations ................................................. 68
Chapter 8 - Troubleshooting Guide ................................ 70
Installation Best Practices ........................................................ 70
Troubleshooting Suggestions ................................................... 71
Emergency Reset and Emergency Cartridge Eject ........................ 75
Manually Removing a Cartridge .............................................. 76
vii

List of Figures

Figure 1. Drives Covered in this User’s Guide (typical) ............................................. 10
Figure 2. Connector Labels ................................................................................... 16
Figure 3. Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Jumper Settings ......................................... 17
Figure 4. Acceptable Mounting Orientations........................................................... 19
Figure 5. Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Mounting Dimensions ................................ 19
Figure 6. Rear View of the Internal LTO-1 (left) and LTO-2 (right) Drives...................... 20
Figure 7. Two SCSI Termination Examples for the Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives ...... 21
Figure 8. Connectors and Jumpers on the Back of the LTO-1 FC Drive........................ 23
Figure 9. Acceptable Mounting Orientations........................................................... 24
Figure 10. Internal LTO-1 FC Drive Mounting Dimensions ......................................... 25
Figure 11. FC Optical Connectors on the Back of the Internal LTO-1 FC Drive ............. 26
Figure 12. FC Serial Connector on the Back of the Internal LTO-1 FC Drive................. 26
Figure 13. Power Connector on the Back of the Internal LTO-1 FC Drive..................... 27
Figure 14. Switches and Connectors on the Back of Desktop LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives.. 28 Figure 15. SCSI Termination Examples for the Desktop LTO-1 and LTO-2 Tape Drives .. 29
Figure 16. Generic Front Panel Display .................................................................. 31
Figure 17. Ultrium Cartridge Showing Write-protect Switch ...................................... 35
Figure 18. Layout of tracks on LTO Ultrium tape ...................................................... 38
Figure 19. Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 HVD/LVD Drive Dimensions.............................. 45
Figure 20. Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive Dimensions........................................ 46
Figure 21. Diagram of LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives with Leader Pin Inside LTO Cartridge
(Tape Not Threaded on Take-up Hub).................................................... 77
Figure 22. LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Worm Gear....................................................... 78
Figure 23. LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Key Components ................................................ 79
Figure 24. LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Lead Screw (Tape Threaded on Take-up Reel) ........ 80
Figure 25. Underside of LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives Showing Supply Motor Access Hole . 81
Figure 26. LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives Showing the Tape Grabber Near the Cartridge .... 82
Figure 27. LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Worm Gear....................................................... 83
viii

List of Tables

Table 1. SCSI IDs and Jumper Settings for LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives............................ 18
Table 2. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments (LTO-1) ..................................... 21
Table 3. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments (LTO-2) ..................................... 22
Table 4. Loop IDs and Corresponding Jumper Settings ............................................. 24
Table 5. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments ................................................ 26
Table 6. LTO-1 Tape Drive Blink Codes .................................................................. 32
Table 7. LTO-2 Tape Drive Blink Codes .................................................................. 33
Table 8. LTO-1 and LTO-2 Physical Specifications.................................................... 44
Table 9. Voltage and Current................................................................................ 47
Table 10. Power Dissipation ................................................................................. 47
Table 11. Drive Performance Specifications............................................................ 48
Table 12. Environmental Requirements................................................................... 49
Table 13. Reliability............................................................................................. 50
Table 14. Environmental Tolerances....................................................................... 51
Table 15. Safety Compliance................................................................................ 52
Table 16. Electromagnetic Compatibility ................................................................ 53
Table 17. SCSI Controllers ................................................................................... 55
Table 18. SCSI Message Codes............................................................................ 65
Table 19. Supported SCSI Codes and Corresponding Commands............................. 67
Table 20. Tape Alert Flags ................................................................................... 68
ix
1. Introduction
The LTO-1 and LTO-2 are high-performance 8-channel tape drives that comply with the LTO inter­change specifications. Both drives are suited for mid-range to high-end servers, mainframe systems, and tape library automation systems.
Both drives use Ultrium data cartridges. Their capacity is maximized using intelligent data compression.
The LTO-1 drive has a native capacity of 100 Gbytes (200 Gbytes assuming 2:1 data
compression).
The LTO-2 drive has a native capacity of 200 Gbytes (400 Gbytes assuming 2:1 data
compression).
The LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives have a 5¼ inch full height form factor, with automatic electromechanical cartridge soft load. Both drives are available as internal and desktop drives.
The internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives are designed to fit in a 5¼-inch full-height drive bay.
The desktop LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives are standalone units with built-in power supply.
LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives
Figure 1. Drives Covered in this User’s Guide (typical)
10
Introduction Features

Features

The following list summarizes the key features of the LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives.
Performance
LTO-1: Up to 1 6 Mby tes-per-second native transfer.
LTO-2: Up to 34 Mbytes--per-second native transfer.
FastSense™ — optimizes data transfers, resulting in shorter backup times and increased
reliability.
Two convenient form-factors:
5¼-inch internal form-factor for installation in a 5¼-inch half-height space.
External desktop form-factor.
Intelligent data compression maximizes performance and capacity by analyzing
compressibility prior to recording.
SCSI and Fibre Channel interfaces.
Cartridge memory enables fast loading of cartridges and stores pertinent information about
the media.
64-Mbyte data buffer for extra fast backups on high-performance systems.
Tape Alert drive performance monitoring and reporting.
3rd generation read channel for increased maturity and data integrity.
Patented head positioner for increased data integrity.
Shock dampened isolated chassis.
Managed airflow dynamics with isolated HTI chamber.
Two levels of ECC for extra data safety and protection from errors.
Reliable tape picking implementation for increased reliability.
Custom-designed LSI circuitry for fast, efficient data processing.
RISC processors for fast, efficient data processing.
Supports native firmware of a wide variety of UNIX platforms.
Remote diagnostics through monitoring and testing capabilities.
Support for SCSI-2 and some SCSI-3 instructions.
11
Introduction Using This Guide

Using This Guide

This User’s Guide describes how to install, configure, and care for the LTO-1 and LTO-2 desktop and internal tape drives. Please read the appropriate chapters and appendixes carefully, and keep this Guide handy for future reference.
Chapter 1, Introduction provides an overview of LTO and Ultrium technology, and sum-
marizes the drive’s key features.
Chapter 2, Installation describes handling precautions, unpacking tips, and installation
instructions for the internal and desktop drives, as well as a summary of cabling and connec tor specifications. It also provides quick-start instructions for getting the drives up and running in the shortest possible time.
Chapter 3, Operation explains the use and operation of the drive and describes mainte-
nance procedures, including drive “parking.”
Chapter 4, Theory describes the theory of operation behind the drives, including the tech-
nology used in various drive components.
Chapter 5, Specifications contains detailed drive and cartridge specifications, as well as
a summary of regulatory approvals.
Chapter 6, Unix Settings describes the settings for Unix systems.
Chapter 7, Fibre Channel describes the Fibre Channel settings for the LTO-1 drive.
-
Chapter 8, Troubleshooting Guide provides troubleshooting procedures you can follow
in the unlikely event you encounter a problem with your drive.
12
2. Installation (and Quick Start)

Introduction

This chapter explains how to install the Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 and desktop drives.
Topics covered in this chapter are:
“Quick Start Guide” on page 13
“Unpacking and Inspection” on page 15
“Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions” on page 15
“Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive” on page 16
“Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive” on page 23
“Installing a Desktop Drive” on page 28

Quick Start Guide

Use the following quick-start instructions to get your tape drive up and running as quickly as possible.

Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Tape Drive Quick Start

Use the following procedure to install internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 tape drives. Print this page and check each step as you complete it. If you need more information about a step, turn to the section referenced in the step.
Unpack the contents of your drive package, and check for damaged items.
1.
See “Unpacking and Inspection” on page 15. Review the drive’s default settings and change them if necessary:
2.
• SCSI ID: 6
• Terminator Power: Disabled
See“Configuring an HVD or LVD Drive” on page 17. Turn off your computer, remove its covers and power cable, and select a mounting bay for
3.
the drive. See “Mounting an Internal HVD or LVD Drive” on page 19.
Connect a SCSI interface cable to the drive.
4.
See “Connecting a SCSI Cable” on page 20. Terminate the SCSI bus if the internal tape drive is the last device on the SCSI bus.
5.
See “Checking the SCSI Termination” on page 20.
13
Installation (and Quick Start) Quick Start Guide
Connect a serial cable, if connecting the tape drive to a tape library.
6.
See “Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries” on page 21. Connect a power cable to the drive.
7.
See “Connecting a Power Cable” on page 22. Replace the computer covers and power cable, turn on the computer, and verify that the
8.
internal tape drive is operating properly.
9. If you intend to use your drive with Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or
Windows 2000, install the appropriate LTO driver. See “Installing the LTO Driver” on page 22.
Register your tape drive.
10.
See “Registering Your Tape Drive” on page 22.

Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Tape Drive Quick Start

Use the following procedure to install an internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel tape drive. Print this page and check each step as you complete it. If you need more information about a step, turn to the section referenced in the step.
Unpack the contents of your drive package, and check for damaged items.
1.
See “Unpacking and Inspection” on page 15. Review the drive’s default settings and change them if necessary:
2.
• Loop ID: 0000000
See“Configuring the Internal Fibre Channel Drive” on page 23. Turn off your computer, remove its covers and power cable, and select a mounting bay for
3.
the drive. See “Mounting the Internal FC Drive” on page 24.
Connect a Fibre Channel LC interface cable to the drive.
4.
See “Connecting a Fibre Channel Cable” on page 25. Connect a serial cable, if connecting the tape drive to a tape library.
5.
See “Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries” on page 26.
Connect a power cable to the drive.
6.
See “Connecting a Power Cable” on page 27. Replace the computer covers and power cable, turn on the computer, and verify that the
7.
internal tape drive is operating properly. If you intend to use your drive with Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or
8.
Windows 2000, install the appropriate LTO driver. See “Installing the LTO Driver” on page 27.
Register your tape drive.
9.
See “Registering Your Tape Drive” on page 27.
14
Installation (and Quick Start) Unpacking and Inspection

Desktop LTO-1 and LTO-2 Tape Drive Quick Start

Use the following procedure to install desktop LTO-1 and LTO-2 tape drives. Print this page and check each step as you complete it. If you need more information about a step, turn to the section referenced in the step.
Unpack the contents of your drive package, and check for damaged items.
1.
See “Unpacking and Inspection” on page 15. Review the drive’s default settings and change them if necessary:
2.
• SCSI ID: 6
See“Setting the SCSI ID” on page 28. Connect a SCSI interface cable to the drive.
3.
See “Connecting a SCSI Cable” on page 29. Check the SCSI termination.
4.
See “Checking the SCSI Termination” on page 29. Connect a power cable to the drive.
5.
See “Connecting a Power Cord” on page 30. Turn on the computer, turn on the desktop tape drive, and verify that the desktop tape
6.
drive is operating properly. If you intend to use your drive with Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or
7.
Windows 2000, install the appropriate LTO driver. See “Installing the LTO Driver” on page 30.
Register your tape drive.
8.
See “Registering Your Tape Drive” on page 30.

Unpacking and Inspection

Although drives are inspected and carefully packaged at the factory, damage may occur during shipping. Follow these steps for unpacking the drive.
1. Visually inspect the shipping containers and notify your carrier immediately of any damage.
2. Place shipping containers on a flat, clean, stable surface; then carefully remove the contents. If
the equipment is damaged, notify your Certance representative.
3. Always save the containers and packing materials for any future reshipment.

Internal Tape Drive Guidelines and Cautions

The following guidelines and cautions apply to handling and installing internal tape drives. Keep them in mind as you install the drive.
Handle the drive by the sides rather than by the top cover to reduce the risk of dropping the
drive or damaging it during installation.
Internal drives contain some exposed components that are sensitive to static electricity. To
reduce the possibility of damage from static discharge, the drives are shipped in a protective antistatic bag. Do not remove the drive from the antistatic bag until you are ready to install it.
Before you remove the drive from the antistatic bag, touch a metal or grounded surface to dis-
charge any static electricity buildup from your body.
15
Installation (and Quick Start) Drive Installation Instructions
Always lay the drive either on top of the antistatic bag or place it inside of the bag to reduce
the chance of damage from static discharge.
Install HVD drives only in an HVD environment, Fibre Channel drives only in a Fibre Channel
environment, and LVD drives only in an LVD environment. Do not mix HVD and LVD devices on the same SCSI bus. Look at the label above the drive’s SCSI connector to determine whether the drive is an HVD or an LVD model (see
Figure 2 on page 16):
SCSI
Figure 2. Connector Labels
LVD/SE
LVD label HVD label
SCSI
DIFF
Fibre Channel
Due to the speed of the LTO-2 drive, it is recommended that a maximum of one LTO-2 drive be
connected to one host SCSI adapter. In a switched Fibre Channel environment, the maximum number of drives that can be used simultaneously depends on the bandwidth of the loop.

Drive Installation Instructions

After unpacking and inspecting your shipping containers and reviewing the installation guidelines and cautions, proceed to the appropriate section in this chapter for instructions on installing your LTO-1 or LTO-2 tape drive.
If you have an internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 tape drive, go to “Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2
Drive” on page 16.
If you have an internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel tape drive, go to “Installing an Internal LTO-1
Fibre Channel Drive” on page 23.
If you have a desktop LTO-1 or LTO-2 tape drive, go to “Installing a Desktop Drive” on
page 28.

Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive

Installing an internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 tape drive with an Ultra2 SCSI LVD or Ultra SCSI HVD interface involves the following steps:
1. “Configuring an HVD or LVD Drive” on page 17
2. “Mounting an Internal HVD or LVD Drive” on page 19
3. “Connecting a SCSI Cable” on page 20
4. “Checking the SCSI Termination” on page 20
5. “Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries” on page 21
6. “Connecting a Power Cable” on page 22
7. “Registering Your Tape Drive” on page 22
If you have a Fibre Channel drive, refer to “Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive” on page 23.
16
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive

Configuring an HVD or LVD Drive

Before you install the HVD or LVD tape drive in your computer, you may need to configure the drive’s SCSI ID and terminator power features. The default configuration settings for the LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives are:
SCSI ID: 6
Terminator power: disabled
If you need to change these settings, refer to the following sections. Otherwise, skip to “Mounting an Internal HVD or LVD Drive” on page 19.
SCSI ID
Jumper Pins: 1–2, 3–4, 5–6, 7–8
Default Setting: SCSI ID 6
Each SCSI device on the bus must have its own unique SCSI ID. The internal tape drive is shipped with a default SCSI ID of 6. If another SCSI device in the SCSI chain is using this ID, use jumper pins 1–2, 3–4, 5–6, and 7–8 to change the SCSI ID of the LTO-1 or LTO-2 drive (see
page 17 and Table 1 on page 18), or assign a unique SCSI ID to the other SCSI device.
NOTE: The SCSI controller or host adapter generally uses ID 7. In some systems, the boot drive uses ID 0 or ID 1. Avoid setting your drive’s SCSI ID to these settings.
Figure 3 on
Drive Configuration Jumper Pins
Drive-configuration jumper pins
Default settings:
Pins: Function:
1-2 SCSI ID bit 0 3-4 SCSI ID bit 1 5-6 SCSI ID bit 2 7-8 SCSI ID bit 3
9-10 Reserved
11-12 Termination Power
SCSI ID=0
SCSI ID=1
SCSI ID=2
SCSI ID=3
SCSI ID=4
SCSI ID=5
SCSI ID=6
SCSI ID=7
Figure 3. Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Settings:
SCSI ID=8
SCSI ID=9
SCSI ID=10
SCSI ID=11
SCSI ID=12
SCSI ID=13
SCSI ID=14
SCSI ID=15
Term. power
17
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive
Table 1. SCSI IDs and Jumper Settings for LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives
Jumpers
SCSI ID
0 Open Open Open Open 1 Shunted Open Open Open 2 Open Shunted Open Open 3 Shunted Shunted Open Open 4 Open Open Shunted Open 5 Shunted Open Shunted Open 6 (default) Open Shunted Shunted Open 8 Open Open Open Shunted 9 Shunted Open Open Shunted 10 Open Shunted Open Shunted 11 Shunted Shunted Open Shunted 12 Open Open Shunted Shunted 13 Shunted Open Shunted Shunted 14 Open Shunted Shunted Shunted 15 Shunted Shunted Shunted Shunted
1–2 3–4 5–6 7–8
Terminator Power
By default, terminator power is disabled on internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 tape drives. To enable termina­tor power, place a jumper across pins 11 and 12.
NOTE: The internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives do not provide SCSI termination. Thus, a terminator must be installed on the drive if it is the last device in a SCSI chain.
18
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive

Mounting an Internal HVD or LVD Drive

You can mount the internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives either horizontally or vertically, with the drives left side facing up (see
If you mount the drive vertically, the left side of the drive must face up and the side of the drive
should be within 5 degrees of horizontal.
If you mount the drive horizontally, the base of the drive must be within 15 degrees of horizon-
tal and the PCB side of the drive must face down.
Figure 4. Acceptable Mounting Orientations
Mount the drive in a 5.25-inch, full-height drive bay and secure it using two M3.0 X 5 metric screws on each side of the drive. Do not use screws longer than 5 mm or you may damage the drive. Figure 5 on page 19 shows the locations of the mounting-screw holes on the side and bottom of the drive, respectively.
Figure 4 on page 19).
Figure 5. Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drive Mounting Dimensions
19
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive

Connecting a SCSI Cable

The internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives have an Ultra2 SCSI interface, terminated by either a 68-pin HVD or LVD SCSI connector. Use the following procedure to connect a SCSI cable to this connector.
1. Turn off all power to the drive and the computer.
2. Attach the SCSI interface cable to the 68-pin SCSI interface connector on the back of the drive
(see
Figure 6 on page 20).
Serial Interface connector
Drive­configuration jumper pins
5/12 Volt power connector
68-pin SCSI connector
Serial Interface connector
Figure 6. Rear View of the Internal LTO-1 (left) and LTO-2 (right) Drives
CAUTION: Install an HVD drive only in an HVD environment and an LVD drive only in an LVD environment. Look at the label above the drive’s SCSI connector to determine if the drive is an HVD or an LVD model (see Figure 2 on page 16). Plugging an HVD drive into an LVD bus, or vice versa, makes the entire bus non-functional and may permanently damage the drive or other SCSI devices on the bus.

Checking the SCSI Termination

By default, the Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives do not provide SCSI termination. If you use this default setting, you must place a SCSI bus terminator or a SCSI device with termination enabled at the end of the SCSI chain. Two examples of SCSI termination are shown in
The Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives will provide terminator power if a jumper is placed on the termi­nation power jumper pins (see “Terminator Power” on page 18).
68-pin SCSI connector
Power
Drive configuration jumper pins
connector
Figure 7 on page 21.
20
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive
SCSI device
termination
(
enabled
SCSI Terminator
)
Tape drive
(no
termination
SCSI device
termination
(
disabled
SCSI Controller
(termination enabled)
)
)
Figure 7. Two SCSI Termination Examples for the Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 Drives

Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries

The Internal LTO-1 and LTO-2 drives include an RS-422 serial interface for tape libraries. This con­nector is located on the lower left side of the back of the drive (see Figure 6 on page 20).
Table 2 on page 21 shows the pin descriptions for the serial interface connector. The pins on the LTO-1 drive connector are set on 2-millimeter centers. The LTO-2 library interface uses an in-line shrouded and keyed 9-pin connector. Pin descriptions are detailed in
Table 3 on page 22.
Tape drive
(no
termination
SCSI Controller
(termination enabled)
)
Table 2. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments (LTO-1)
Pin Numbers Description
1 through 8 Reserved (do not use) 9 Lib RXD-P (input to drive) 10 GND 11 Lib RXD-N (input to drive) 12 GND 13 Lib TXD-P (output from drive) 14 GND 15 Lib TXD-N (output from drive) 16 GND
21
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 or LTO-2 Drive
Table 3. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments (LTO-2)
Pin Numbers Description
1 Lib RXD-P 2 Lib RXD-N 3 GND 4 Lib TXD-N 5 Lib TXD-P 6 ACI_DRV_SEN_L 7 ACI_LIB_SEN_L 8 ACI_RST_L 9 SCSI_ATN_L

Connecting a Power Cable

Attach a four-pin power cable to the power connector on the back of the drive. Figure 6 on page 20 shows the location of the power connector.
The recommended 4-pin power connector for internal drives is an AMP 1-48024-0 housing with AMP 60617-1 pins or equivalent.

Installing the LTO Driver

If you intend to use your drive with the Microsoft native backup applet on Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or Microsoft Windows 2000 operating system, install the appropriate LTO driver. See the Tape Resource CD. This driver is not necessary with commercial backup application software.

Registering Your Tape Drive

After you install the internal tape drive, be sure to register it. Registering your drive ensures that you will receive the latest information about your drive, as well as other product, service, and support information. For your convenience, you can register your drive either through our Web site or by fax.
If you have an Internet connection, please visit www.certance.com and select “Product
Registration” from the “Products” menu.
If you do not have an Internet connection, complete the Registration Card included with your
package and either mail or fax it to the address or fax number on the Card.
22
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive

Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive

This section describes how to install an internal LTO-1 drive equipped with a Fibre Channel LC Opti­cal (FC) interface. Installing an internal LTO-1 FC drive involves the following steps:
1. “Configuring the Internal Fibre Channel Drive” on page 23
2. “Mounting the Internal FC Drive” on page 24
3. “Connecting a Fibre Channel Cable” on page 25
4. “Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries” on page 26
5. “Connecting a Power Cable” on page 27
6. “Registering Your Tape Drive” on page 27

Configuring the Internal Fibre Channel Drive

Before you install the tape drive in your computer, you may need to configure the drive’s hard­assigned loop identifier. Jumpers located on the back of the drive (see used to configure the ID.
Figure 8 on page 23) are
Figure 8. Connectors and Jumpers on the Back of the LTO-1 FC Drive
Loop ID
Jumper Pins: 13–14, 11–12, 9–10, 7–8, 5–6, 3–4, 1–2
Default Setting: Loop ID 0000000
By default, the LTO-1 internal FC drive uses Loop ID 0000000 (no jumpers in place). You can change this Loop ID by placing jumpers on jumper pins 13–14, 11–12, 9–10, 7–8, 5–6, 3–4, 1–2.
23
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive
Table 4. Loop IDs and Corresponding Jumper Settings
Jumpers
Loop ID
0 (default) Open Open Open Open Open Open Open 1 Shunted Open Open Open Open Open Open 2 Open Shunted Open Open Open Open Open 3 Shunted Shunted Open Open Open Open Open 4 Open Open Shunted Open Open Open Open 5 Shunted Open Shunted Open Open Open Open 6 Open Shunted Shunted Open Open Open Open ... 125 Shunted Shunted Shunted Shunted Shunted Open Shunted
NOTE: Setting an invalid ID (7Fh or 7Eh) causes the drive not to participate in LIHA and to instead attempt to acquire an address during the LISA (soft address) phase of LIP.
13–14 11–12 9–10 7–8 5–6 3–4 1–2

Mounting the Internal FC Drive

You can mount the internal FC drive either horizontally or vertically, with the drive’s left side facing up (see
Figure 9 on page 24).
If you mount the drive vertically, the left side of the drive must face up and the side of the drive
should be within 5 degrees of horizontal.
If you mount the drive horizontally, the base of the drive must be within 15 degrees of horizon-
tal and the PCB side of the drive must face down.
Figure 9. Acceptable Mounting Orientations
Mount the drive in a 5.25-inch, full-height drive bay and secure it using two M3.0 X 5 metric screws on each side of the drive. Do not use screws longer than 5 mm or you may damage the drive. Figure 10 on page 25 shows the locations of the mounting-screw holes on the side and bottom of the drive, respectively.
24
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive
Figure 10. Internal LTO-1 FC Drive Mounting Dimensions

Connecting a Fibre Channel Cable

The internal LTO-1 FC drive has two FC connectors that can connect to either a hub or a switch. In systems that support failover, both FC connectors can be used to allow hosts to maintain a connec tion with the drive if one connection fails. The internal LTO-1 FC drive is 100-M5-SN-I compliant and uses LC style connectors. Either 50 or 62.5µm multimode optical fiber cables can be used.
1. Turn off all power to the drive and the computer.
2. Attach the interface cable to either of the two LC optical interface connectors on the back of
the drive (labeled A and B in
3. In systems that support “failover,” connect the other port through separate loops or fabrics to
the same set of host computers. This way, if one connection fails, the other can be used to con tinue the data transfer.
Figure 11 on page 26).
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25
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive
Figure 11. FC Optical Connectors on the Back of the Internal LTO-1 FC Drive

Connecting a Serial Cable for Tape Libraries

The Internal LTO-1 FC drive includes an RS-422 serial interface for tape libraries. This connector is located on the lower left side of the back of the drive (see
Figure 12 on page 26).
Table 5 on page 26 shows the pin descriptions for the serial interface connector. The pins on this connector are set on 2-millimeter centers. The drive uses pin 1 to detect the presence of a tape library. The serial interface cable must connect this pin to the adjacent pin 3.
17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2
Figure 12. FC Serial Connector on the Back of the Internal LTO-1 FC Drive
Table 5. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments
Pin Numbers Description
1 Library detect (cable should connect pin 1 to pin 3) 2 Lib TXn (output from drive, transmit negative) 3 GND 4 Lib TXp (output from drive, transmit positive) 5 GND 6 Lib RXn (input to drive, receive negative) 7 GND
26
Installation (and Quick Start) Installing an Internal LTO-1 Fibre Channel Drive
Table 5. Serial Interface Connector Pin Assignments (Continued)
Pin Numbers Description
8 Lib RXp (input to drive, receive positive) 9 through 18 Reserved (do not use)

Connecting a Power Cable

Attach a four-pin power cable to the power connector on the back of the drive. Figure 13 on page 27 shows the location of the power connector on internal LTO-1 FC drive. The recommended 4-pin power connector is an AMP 1-48024-0 housing, with AMP 60617-1 pins or equivalent.
Figure 13. Power Connector on the Back of the Internal LTO-1 FC Drive

Installing the LTO Driver

If you intend to use your drive with the Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or Microsoft Windows 2000 operating system, install the LTO-1 FC driver. See the Tape Resource CD. This driver is not necessary with commercial backup application software.

Registering Your Tape Drive

After you install the internal FC tape drive, be sure to register it. Registering your drive ensures that you will receive the latest information about your drive, as well as other product, service, and sup port information. For your convenience, you can register your drive either through our Web site or by fax.
If you have an Internet connection, please visit www.certance.com and select “Product
Registration” from the “Products” menu.
If you do not have an Internet connection, complete the Registration Card included with your
package and either mail or fax it to the address or fax number on the Card.
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