Q-Logic 59021-05 B User Manual

D
Simplify
SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch
Installation Guide
59021-05 B Page i
SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide
Information furnished in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, QLogic Corporation assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. QLogic Corporation reserves the right to change product specifications at any time without notice. Applications described in this document for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. QLogic Corporation makes no representation nor warranty that such applications are suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. QLogic Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
QLogic, SANbox, SANbox2, SANblade, and SANsurfer are trademarks or registered trademarks of QLogic Corporation.
Solaris is a registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Microsoft, Windows NT, and Windows 2000, and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Netscape Navigator is a registered trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. Red Hat is a registered trademark of Red Hat Software Inc. All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
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Document Revision History
Revision A, Release, March 2003 Revision B, Update, April 2003
Change Affected Section
Remove support for initiator devices on TL_Ports 3.1
Ping command B.3, B-16
Begin and Stop keywords added to Admin command
New date and time effective immediately B-9
Device scan enable B-20, B-27
Force offline RSCN B-20, B-27
SNMP proxy enable B-22, B-39
Trap formating using SNMP versions 1 or 2 2.7, B-22, B-38
Add board serial number to Show Setup System display
© 2000–2003 QLogic Corporation
First Printed: May 2001
All Rights Reserved Worldwide.
Printed in U.S.A.
QLogic Corporation, 6321 Bury Drive, Eden Prairie, MN 55346
(800) 342-7379 or (952) 932-4000
B-4
B-60
Page ii 59021-05 B

Table of Contents

Section 1 Introduction
1.1 Intended Audience ............................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Related Materials ............................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Safety Notices .................................................................................................... 1-3
1.4 Sicherheitshinweise............................................................................................ 1-3
1.5 Notes informatives relatives à la sécurité........................................................... 1-3
1.6 Communications Statements.............................................................................. 1-4
1.6.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class A Statement ............1-4
1.6.2 Canadian Department of Communications Class A
Compliance Statement .............................................................................. 1-4
1.6.3 Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des
Communications du Canada ..................................................................... 1-5
1.6.4 CE Statement ............................................................................................ 1-5
1.6.5 VCCI Class A Statement ........................................................................... 1-6
1.6.6 BSMI Class A Statement ........................................................................... 1-6
1.7 Laser Safety Information .................................................................................... 1-7
1.8 Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity (ESDS) Precautions .................................... 1-7
1.9 Accessible Parts................................................................................................. 1-8
1.10 Pièces Accessibles............................................................................................. 1-8
1.11 Zugängliche Teile ............................................................................................... 1-8
1.12 Technical Support............................................................................................... 1-9
1.12.1 Availability.................................................................................................. 1-9
1.12.2 Training...................................................................................................... 1-9
1.12.3 Contact Information ................................................................................... 1-9
Section 2 General Description
2.1 Chassis Controls and LEDs ............................................................................... 2-2
2.1.1 Power Switches......................................................................................... 2-2
2.1.2 Maintenance Button................................................................................... 2-2
2.1.3 Chassis LEDs............................................................................................ 2-3
2.1.3.1 Over Temperature LED (Amber)....................................................... 2-3
2.1.3.2 Fan Fail LED (Amber)....................................................................... 2-3
2.1.3.3 Heartbeat LED (Amber).................................................................... 2-4
2.1.3.4 Input Power LED (Green) ................................................................. 2-4
2.2 Fibre Channel Ports ........................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.1 Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceivers.................................... 2-5
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SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide
2.2.2 Port LEDs .................................................................................................. 2-5
2.2.2.1 Logged-In LED .................................................................................2-6
2.2.2.2 Activity LED ...................................................................................... 2-6
2.2.3 Port Modes ................................................................................................ 2-6
2.2.3.1 Fabric Ports ...................................................................................... 2-7
2.2.3.2 Translated Loop Port ........................................................................ 2-7
2.2.3.3 Expansion Port ................................................................................. 2-7
2.3 Ethernet Port ...................................................................................................... 2-8
2.4 Serial Port........................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5 Power Supplies .................................................................................................. 2-9
2.6 Fans ................................................................................................................. 2-10
2.7 Switch Management......................................................................................... 2-11
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Section 3 Planning
3.1 Devices............................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Multiple Chassis Fabrics .................................................................................... 3-2
3.2.1 Domain ID, Principal Priority, and Domain ID Lock ................................... 3-2
3.2.2 Common Topologies.................................................................................. 3-3
3.2.2.1 Cascade Topology............................................................................ 3-3
3.2.2.2 Mesh Topology ................................................................................. 3-4
3.2.2.3 Multistage Topology .......................................................................... 3-5
3.3 Performance....................................................................................................... 3-6
3.3.1 Distance..................................................................................................... 3-6
3.3.2 Bandwidth.................................................................................................. 3-7
3.3.3 Latency...................................................................................................... 3-7
3.4 Device Access.................................................................................................... 3-8
3.4.1 Soft Zones ................................................................................................. 3-9
3.4.2 Access Control List Hard Zones................................................................ 3-9
3.4.3 Virtual Private Fabric Hard Zones ........................................................... 3-10
3.5 Fabric Management ......................................................................................... 3-10
3.6 Fabric Security ................................................................................................. 3-11
Section 4 Installation
4.1 Site Requirements.............................................................................................. 4-1
4.1.1 Fabric Management Workstation............................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Switch Power Requirements ..................................................................... 4-1
4.1.3 Environmental Conditions.......................................................................... 4-2
4.2 Installing a Switch............................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.1 Mount the Switch....................................................................................... 4-3
4.2.2 Install SFP Transceivers............................................................................ 4-4
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SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch
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4.2.3 Connect the Switch to AC Power .............................................................. 4-5
4.2.4 Connect the Management Workstation to the Switch................................ 4-8
4.2.4.1 Ethernet Connection......................................................................... 4-9
4.2.4.2 Serial Connection ............................................................................. 4-9
4.2.5 Install SANbox Manager.......................................................................... 4-10
4.2.6 SANsurfer Management Suite Disk - Windows Installation..................... 4-11
4.2.7 SANsurfer Management Suite Disk - Linux Installation........................... 4-12
4.2.8 SANsurfer Management Suite Disk - Solaris Installation ........................ 4-13
4.2.9 SANbox2 Installation Disk - Windows Installation ................................... 4-14
4.2.10 SANbox2 Installation Disk - Linux Installation ......................................... 4-14
4.2.11 SANbox2 Installation Disk - Solaris Installation....................................... 4-14
4.2.12 Configure the Switch ............................................................................... 4-15
4.2.13 Configure the Ports.................................................................................. 4-16
4.2.14 Cable Devices to the Switch.................................................................... 4-16
4.3 Install Firmware ................................................................................................4-17
4.3.1 Using SANbox Manager to Install Firmware............................................ 4-17
4.3.2 Using the CLI to Install Firmware ............................................................ 4-18
4.3.3 Using FTP and the CLI to Install Firmware.............................................. 4-19
4.4 Powering Down a Switch.................................................................................. 4-20
Installation Guide
Section 5 Diagnostics/Troubleshooting
5.1 POST Diagnostics .............................................................................................. 5-1
5.1.1 Heartbeat LED Blink Patterns.................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1.1 Normal (all pass)............................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1.2 Maintenance Mode Pattern ..............................................................5-2
5.1.1.3 Internal Firmware Failure Blink Pattern ............................................ 5-2
5.1.1.4 Fatal Error Blink Pattern ................................................................... 5-2
5.1.1.5 Configuration File System Error Blink Pattern .................................. 5-2
5.1.2 Logged-In LED Indications ........................................................................ 5-5
5.1.2.1 E_Port Isolation ................................................................................ 5-6
5.1.2.2 Excessive Port Errors ....................................................................... 5-7
5.2 Chassis Diagnostics........................................................................................... 5-9
5.2.1 Chassis Over Temperature LED is Illuminated........................................ 5-10
5.2.2 Input Power LED Is Extinguished............................................................ 5-10
5.2.3 Fan Fail LED is Illuminated...................................................................... 5-10
5.2.4 Output Power LED Is Extinguished ......................................................... 5-11
5.2.5 Power Supply Over Temperature LED is Illuminated .............................. 5-11
5.3 Recovering a Switch......................................................................................... 5-12
5.3.1 Maintenance – Exit.................................................................................. 5-13
5.3.2 Maintenance – Image Unpack................................................................. 5-13
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SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide
5.3.3 Maintenance – Reset Network Config..................................................... 5-14
5.3.4 Maintenance – Reset Password File....................................................... 5-14
5.3.5 Maintenance – Copy Log Files................................................................ 5-14
5.3.6 Maintenance – Remove Switch Config.................................................... 5-14
5.3.7 Maintenance – Remake Filesystem ........................................................ 5-14
5.3.8 Maintenance – Reset Switch................................................................... 5-14
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Section 6 Removal/Replacement
6.1 SFP Transceivers............................................................................................... 6-2
6.2 Power Supplies .................................................................................................. 6-3
6.3 Fans ................................................................................................................... 6-4
Appendix A Specifications
A.1 Switch Specifications..........................................................................................A-1
A.2 Switch Maintainability.........................................................................................A-2
A.3 Fabric Management ...........................................................................................A-3
A.4 Switch Dimensions .............................................................................................A-3
A.5 Switch Electrical .................................................................................................A-3
A.6 Switch Environmental.........................................................................................A-4
A.7 Switch Regulatory Certifications.........................................................................A-4
A.8 Shortwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (multi-mode)........................................................A-5
A.9 Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) ......................................................A-6
Appendix B Command Line Interface
B.1 Logging On to a Switch ......................................................................................B-1
B.2 Command Syntax...............................................................................................B-2
B.3 Commands .........................................................................................................B-3
Admin Command.......................................................................................B-4
Alias Command .........................................................................................B-5
Config Command.......................................................................................B-7
Date Command .........................................................................................B-9
Fallback Command..................................................................................B-10
Help Command........................................................................................B-11
History Command....................................................................................B-12
Image Command.....................................................................................B-13
Lip Command ..........................................................................................B-14
Passwd Command ..................................................................................B-15
Ping Command........................................................................................B-16
Ps Command...........................................................................................B-17
Quit Command ........................................................................................B-18
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SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch
Installation Guide
Reset Command......................................................................................B-19
Set Command..........................................................................................B-24
Set Config Command ..............................................................................B-26
Set Log Command...................................................................................B-34
Set Port Command..................................................................................B-37
Set Setup Command ...............................................................................B-38
Show Command......................................................................................B-43
Show Config Command...........................................................................B-53
Show Log Command...............................................................................B-56
Show Perf Command ..............................................................................B-58
Show Setup Command............................................................................B-60
Shutdown Command...............................................................................B-62
Test Command ........................................................................................B-63
Uptime Command....................................................................................B-66
User Command .......................................................................................B-67
Whoami Command..................................................................................B-69
Zone Command.......................................................................................B-70
Zoneset Command..................................................................................B-74
Zoning Command....................................................................................B-77
Glossary
Index

Figures

Figure Page
2-1 SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch................................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Chassis Controls and LEDS........................................................................................... 2-2
2-3 Chassis LEDs.................................................................................................................2-3
2-4 Fibre Channel Ports ....................................................................................................... 2-4
2-5 SFP Transceiver ............................................................................................................ 2-5
2-6 Port LEDs....................................................................................................................... 2-5
2-7 Ethernet Port.................................................................................................................. 2-8
2-8 Serial Port ...................................................................................................................... 2-8
2-9 Power Supply Components............................................................................................ 2-9
2-10 Fans ............................................................................................................................. 2-10
3-1 Cascade-with-a-Loop Topology ..................................................................................... 3-3
3-2 Mesh Topology...............................................................................................................3-4
3-3 Multistage Topology....................................................................................................... 3-5
4-1 SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch................................................................................ 4-2
4-2 Installing Rack Mount Brackets...................................................................................... 4-4
4-3 Ethernet and Serial Cable Connections......................................................................... 4-8
59021-05 B Page vii
SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide
5-1 Port Logged-In LED ....................................................................................................... 5-5
5-2 Logged-In LED Indications............................................................................................. 5-5
5-3 Chassis and Power Supply LEDs .................................................................................. 5-9
6-1 SFP Transceiver Installation .......................................................................................... 6-2
6-2 Power Supply Removal.................................................................................................. 6-3
6-3 Fan Removal..................................................................................................................6-4
6-4 Fan Installation for Switch Model SB2A-16B ................................................................. 6-5
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Tables

Table Page
2-1 Serial Port Pin Identification........................................................................................... 2-9
3-1 Port-to-Port Transmission Combinations ....................................................................... 3-7
3-2 Port-to-Port Latency....................................................................................................... 3-7
4-1 Management Workstation Requirements....................................................................... 4-1
B-1 Commands Listed by Authority Level.............................................................................B-3
B-2 Switch Configuration Defaults ......................................................................................B-20
B-3 Port Configuration Defaults ..........................................................................................B-20
B-4 Alarm Threshold Configuration Defaults ......................................................................B-21
B-5 SNMP Configuration Defaults ......................................................................................B-22
B-6 System Configuration Defaults.....................................................................................B-23
B-7 Set Config Port Parameters .........................................................................................B-26
B-8 Set Config Switch Parameters .....................................................................................B-28
B-9 Set Config Threshold Parameters................................................................................B-29
B-10 Set Config Zoning Parameters.....................................................................................B-30
B-11 SNMP Configuration Settings ......................................................................................B-38
B-12 System Configuration Settings.....................................................................................B-39
B-13 Show Port Parameters.................................................................................................B-45
Page viii 59021-05 B
Section 1
Introduction
This manual describes the features and installation of the SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel switch, firmware version 1.5.1. This manual is organized as follows:
Section 1 describes the intended audience, related materials, safety notices,
communications statements, laser safety information, electrostatic discharge sensitivity precautions, accessible parts, and technical support.
Section 2 is an overview of the switch. It describes indicator LEDs and all
user controls and connections.
Section 3 describes the factors to consider when planning a fabric.
Section 4 explains how to install and configure the switch.
Section 5 describes the diagnostic methods and troubleshooting
procedures.
Section 6 describes the removal/replacement procedures for all field
replaceable units (FRUs).
Appendix A lists the switch specifications.
Appendix B describes the Telnet command line interface.
Please read the communications statements and laser safety information later in this section. Use this manual in conjunction with the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide.
1.1

Intended Audience

This manual introduces users to the switch and explains its installation and service. It is intended for users who are responsible for installing and servicing network equipment.
59021-05 B 1-1
1 – Introduction Related Materials
1.2

Related Materials

The following manuals and materials are referenced in the text and/or provide additional information.
SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide, Publication Number
59022-05.
Fibre Channel-Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL-2) Rev. 6.8.
Fibre Channel-Private Loop SCSI Direct Attach (FC-PLDA) NCITS
TR-19:1998
Fibre Channel-10-bit Interface Rev. 2.3.
Definitions of Managed Objects for the Fabric Element in Fibre Channel
Standard (draft-ietf-ipfc-fabric-element-mib-04.txt).
The Fibre Channel Standards are available from:
Global Engineering Documents, 15 Inverness Way East, Englewood, CO 80112-5776 Phone: (800) 854-7179 or (303) 397-7956 Fax: (303) 397-2740.
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1-2 59021-05 B
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1.3

Safety Notices

A Warning notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of causing personal injury.
4-3, 4-5, 6-1
A Caution notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of causing damage to the equipment.
4-3, 6-4
1.4

Sicherheitshinweise

Ein Warnhinweis weist auf das Vorhandensein einer Gefahr hin, die möglicherweise Verletzungen zur Folge hat.
4-3, 4-6, 6-1
Ein Vorsichtshinweis weist auf das Vorhandensein einer Gefahr hin, die möglicherweise Geräteschäden zur Folge hat.
1 – Introduction
Safety Notices
4-3, 6-4
1.5

Notes informatives relatives à la sécurité

Une note informative Avertissement indique la présence d’un risque pouvant entraîner des blessures.
4-3, 4-5, 6-1
Une note informative Attention indique la présence d’un risque pouvant entraîner des dégâts matériels.
4-3, 6-4
59021-05 B 1-3
1 – Introduction Communications Statements
1.6
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Communications Statements

The following statements apply to this product. The statements for other products intended for use with this product appear in their accompanying manuals.
1.6.1

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class A Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause unacceptable interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense
Neither the provider nor the manufacturer is responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
1.6.2

Canadian Department of Communications Class A Compliance Statement

This equipment does not exceed Class A limits for radio emissions for digital apparatus, set out in Radio Interference Regulation of the Canadian Department of Communications. Operation in a residential area may cause unacceptable interference to radio and TV reception requiring the owner or operator to take whatever steps necessary to correct the interference.
1-4 59021-05 B
1 – Introduction
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1.6.3
Communications Statements

Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du Canada

Cet équipement ne dépasse pas les limites de Classe A d'émission de bruits radioélectriques por les appareils numériques, telles que prescrites par le Réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique établi par le ministère des Communications du Canada. L'exploitation faite en milieu résidentiel peut entraîner le brouillage des réceptions radio et télé, ce qui obligerait le propriétaire ou l'opérateur à prendre les dispositions nécwssaires pour en éliminer les causes.
1.6.4

CE Statement

The CE symbol on the equipment indicates that this system complies with the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) directive of the European Community (89/336/EEC) and to the Low Voltage (Safety) Directive (73/23/EEC). Such marking indicates that this system meets or exceeds the following technical standards:
EN60950/A11:1997 – “Safety of Information Technology Equipment,
Including Electrical Business Equipment”.
EN60825-1/A11:1996 –“Safety of Laser Products, Part 1.
EN55022:1998 – “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio
Interference Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment”.
EN55024-1:1998 – “Electromagnetic compatibility - Generic immunity
standard Part 1: Residential commercial, and light industry.”
IEC1000-4-2:1995 – “Electrostatic Discharge Immunity Test”
IEC1000-4-3:1995 – “Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic
Field Immunity Test”
IEC1000-4-4:1995 – “Electrical Fast Transient/Burst Immunity Test”
IEC1000-4-5:1995 – “Surge Immunity Test”
IEC1000-4-6:1996 – “Immunity To Conducted Disturbances, Induced
By Radio-Frequency Fields”
IEC1000-4-8:1993 – "Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity Test”
IEC1000-4-11:1994 – “Voltage Dips, Short Interruptions And Voltage
Variations Immunity Tests”
EN61000-3-2:1995 – “Limits For Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment
Input Current Less Than/Equal To 16 A Per Phase)” Class A
EN61000-3-3:1995 – “Limitation Of Voltage Fluctuations And Flicker In
Low-Voltage Supply Systems For Equipment With Rated Current Less Than Or Equal To 16 A”
59021-05 B 1-5
1 – Introduction Communications Statements
1.6.5

VCCI Class A Statement

This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council For Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
1.6.6

BSMI Class A Statement

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Warning:
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user will be required to take adequate measures.
1-6 59021-05 B
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1.7

Laser Safety Information

This product may use Class 1 laser optical transceivers to communicate over the fiber optic conductors. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) does not consider Class 1 lasers to be hazardous. The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 Laser Safety Standard requires labeling in English, German, Finnish, and French stating that the product uses Class 1 lasers. Because it is impractical to label the transceivers, the following label is provided in this manual.
1 – Introduction
Laser Safety Information
1.8

Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity (ESDS) Precautions

The assemblies used in the switch chassis are ESD sensitive. Observe ESD handling procedures when handling any assembly used in the switch chassis.
59021-05 B 1-7
1 – Introduction Accessible Parts
1.9

Accessible Parts

The only Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) in the SANbox2-16 switch are:
Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) optical transceivers
Power supplies
Fans
Refer to Section 6 Removal/Replacement for more information.
1.10

Pièces Accessibles

Les pièces remplaçables, Field Replaceable Units (FRU), du commutateur SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch sont les suivantes:
Interfaces aux media d’interconnexion appelés SFP transceivers.
Alimentation(s) de courant
Ventilateurs
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Se reporter à la Section 6 (Procédures de retrait et remplacement) pour plus de renseignements.
1.11

Zugängliche Teile

Nur die folgenden Teile im SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch können kundenseitig ersetzt werden:
Schnittstellen für die Zwischenverbindungsträger, SFP transceivers
genannt.
Netzteil(e)
Gehäuselüfte
Weitere Informationen finden Sie im Abshcnitt 6 (Ausbauen der ersetzbaren Teile).
1-8 59021-05 B
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1.12

Technical Support

Customers should contact their authorized maintenance provider for technical support of their QLogic switch products. QLogic-direct customers may contact QLogic Technical Support; others will be redirected to their authorized maintenance provider.
Visit the QLogic switch support Web site listed in Contact Information for the latest firmware and software updates.
1.12.1

Availability

QLogic Technical Support is available from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM Central Standard Time, Monday through Friday, excluding QLogic-observed holidays.
1.12.2

Training

QLogic offers the following technical training courses:
1 – Introduction
Technical Support
Switch Certification
HBA Certification
Each course is available at the training facility in Eden Prairie, MN or at your local facility. All courses include a Fibre Channel overview and sections on installation, maintenance, and topology solutions. Each student receives a set of manuals and a CD-ROM containing course training materials. Upon successful completion of the training, Qlogic awards a certificate identifying the student as a Certified SANbox® or SANblade® Professional.
1.12.3

Contact Information

Address: QLogic Switch Products Inc.
Telephone: +1 952-932-4040
Fax: +1 952-932-4018
Email: Technical Service Technical Training
6321 Bury Drive Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55346 USA
support@qlogic.com tech.training@qlogic.com
Switch Support Web Site: support.qlogic.com
59021-05 B 1-9
1 – Introduction Technical Support
Notes
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1-10 59021-05 B
Section 2
General Description
This section describes the features and capabilities of the SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel switch. The following topics are described:
Chassis controls and LEDs
Fibre channel ports
Ethernet port
Serial port
Power supplies
Fans
Switch management
Fabrics are managed with the SANbox Manager switch management application (version 1.05) and the Command Line Interface (CLI). Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for information about using the SANbox Manager application. Refer to Appendix B Command Line Interface for more information.
Figure 2-1. SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch
59021-05 B 2-1
2 – General Description Chassis Controls and LEDs
2.1

Chassis Controls and LEDs

Chassis controls include the power supply On/Off switches and the Maintenance button as shown in Figure 2-2. The chassis LEDs include the Over Temperature LED, Fan Fail LED, Heartbeat LED, and the Input Power LED.
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Chassis LEDs
Left Power
Switch
Figure 2-2. Chassis Controls and LEDS
2.1.1

Power Switches

Each power supply has an On/Off switch that controls power to the switch logic circuitry. To apply power to the switch, place both switches in the On position.
2.1.2

Maintenance Button

The Maintenance button is a momentary switch on the front panel. Its purpose is to place the switch in maintenance mode. Maintenance mode sets the IP address to 10.0.0.1 and provides access to the switch for maintenance purposes when flash memory or the resident configuration file is corrupted. Refer to ”Recovering a
Switch” on page 5-12 for information about maintenance mode.
Maintenance
Button
Right Power
Switch
To place the switch in maintenance mode, do the following:
1. Isolate the switch from the fabric. Open a Telnet session, and enter the Shutdown command. Refer to ”Shutdown Command” on page B-62.
2. Place both power supply switches in the Off position.
3. Press and hold the Maintenance button with a pointed tool for a few seconds, then place one of the power supply switches in the On position. You can release the Maintenance button after the Input Power LED illuminates. When the switch is in maintenance mode, the Heartbeat LED illuminates continuously. Refer to ”Chassis LEDs” on page 2-3 for information about the Input Power LED and the Heartbeat LED.
To return to normal operation, power cycle the switch.
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2.1.3

Chassis LEDs

The chassis LEDs shown in Figure 2-3 provide status information about switch operation. Refer to ”Power Supplies” on page 2-9 for information about power supply LEDs and to ”Port LEDs” on page 2-5 for information about port LEDs.
2 – General Description
Chassis Controls and LEDs
Over Temperature LED
(Amber)
Fan Fail LED
(Amber)
Figure 2-3. Chassis LEDs
2.1.3.1
Over Temperature LED (Amber)
The Over Temperature LED provides status information about the air temperature inside the switch. This LED illuminates to indicate that the switch logic circuitry is overheating. Refer to Section 5 Diagnostics/Troubleshooting for information about troubleshooting over temperature conditions.
Heartbeat LED
(Amber)
Input Power LED
(Green)
2.1.3.2
Fan Fail LED (Amber)
The Fan Fail LED indicates operational status of both fans. This LED illuminates if the speed of either fan falls below the normal range. Removing a fan will not illuminate the Fan Fail LED. Refer to Section 5 Diagnostics/Troubleshooting for information about troubleshooting fan failure conditions.
59021-05 B 2-3
2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports
2.1.3.3
Heartbeat LED (Amber)
The Heartbeat LED indicates the status of the internal switch processor and the results of the Power On Self Test (POST). Following a normal power-up, the Heartbeat LED blinks about once per second to indicate that the switch passed the POST and that the internal switch processor is running. In maintenance mode, the Heartbeat LED illuminates continuously. Refer to ”Heartbeat LED Blink
Patterns” on page 5-1 for more information about Heartbeat LED blink patterns.
2.1.3.4
Input Power LED (Green)
The Input Power LED indicates the voltage status at the switch logic circuitry. This LED illuminates when the switch logic circuitry is receiving the proper DC voltages.
2.2

Fibre Channel Ports

Each SANbox2-16 switch has 16 Fibre Channel ports numbered 0 - 15 as shown in Figure 2-4. Each of these ports is served by a Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver. The port LEDs are located to the right of their respective ports and provide port login and activity status information. The ports self discover the proper mode when connected to public devices and other switches. You can also configure any port to support a loop of private devices.
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Port Port LEDs
Figure 2-4. Fibre Channel Ports
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2.2.1

Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceivers

An SFP transceiver, like the one shown in Figure 2-5, converts electrical signals to and from optical laser signals to transmit and receive data. SFP transceivers plug into the ports; duplex fiber optic cables plug into the transceivers which then connect to the devices. A port is capable of transmitting at 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps; however, the transceiver must be capable of 2 Gbps for the port to deliver at that rate.
The SFP transceivers are hot swappable. This means that you can remove or install an SFP transceiver while the switch is operating without harming the switch or the transceiver. However, communication with the connected device will be interrupted. Refer to Section 6 Removal/Replacement for information about installing and removing SFP optical transceivers.
2 – General Description
Fibre Channel Ports
2.2.2

Port LEDs

Figure 2-5. SFP Transceiver
Each data port has its own Logged-In LED and Activity LED as shown in
Figure 2-6. The Logged-In LED indicates whether the port and its connected
device are logged into the fabric, or if it is connected to another switch and they are segmented. The Activity LED indicates the frequency at which the port receives or transmits frames.
Logged-In LED
(Green)
Activity LED
(Amber)
Figure 2-6. Port LEDs
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2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports
2.2.2.1
Logged-In LED
The Logged-in LED indicates the logged-in or initialization status of the connected devices. After successful completion of the POST, the switch extinguishes all Logged-In LEDs. Following a successful loop initialization or port login, the switch illuminates the corresponding logged-in LED. This shows that the port is properly connected and able to communicate with its attached devices. The Logged-In LED remains illuminated as long as the port is initialized or logged in. If the port connection is broken or an error occurs that disables the port, the Logged-In LED will flash. Refer to ”Logged-In LED Indications” on page 5-5 for more information about the Logged-In LED.
2.2.2.2
Activity LED
The Activity LED indicates that data is passing through the port. Each frame that the port transmits or receives causes this LED to illuminate for 50 milliseconds. This makes it possible to observe the transmission of a single frame. When extending credits, the Activity LED for a donor port will reflect the traffic of the recipient port. Refer to ”Distance” on page 3-6 for more information about extended credits and donor ports.
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2.2.3

Port Modes

SANbox2-16 switches support the following port modes:
Generic ports (GL_Port and G_Port)
Fabric ports (FL_Port and F_Port)
Translated loop ports (TL_Port)
Expansion ports (E_Port)
Switches come from the factory with all ports configured as GL_Ports. GL_Ports self-configure in the following ways:
FL_Port when connected to a loop of public devices
F_Port when connected to a single public device. If the device is a single
device on a loop, the GL_Port will attempt to configure first as an F_Port, then if that fails, as an FL_Port.
E_Port when connected to another FC-SW-2 compliant switch
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G_Ports self-configure in the following ways:
F_Port when connected to a public device
E_Port when connected to another FC-SW-2 compliant switch
A TL_Port supports private loop devices and must be configured explicitly. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for more information about defining port modes.
2.2.3.1
Fabric Ports
An FL_Port can support a loop of up to 126 public devices. An FL_Port can also configure itself during the fabric login process as an F_Port when connected to a single public device (N_Port).
2.2.3.2
Translated Loop Port
A TL_Port supports a loop of up 124 private target devices with the ability to communicate with up to 63 “off-loop” public devices. Private loop initiator devices are not supported on the TL_Port. The TL_Port acts as a proxy for the off-loop device translating private frames into and from public frames. The set of off-loop devices are maintained in the TL_Port’s translation entries list. The switch firmware automatically creates an entry in the translation entries list for each off-loop initiator device that attempts to establish communication. Soft or VPF zoning can be used to limit the number of potential initiators to 63. Zone membership must be done by worldwide name, or domain ID and port ID. TL_Ports connect to devices that conform to the Fibre Channel-Private Loop SCSI Direct Attach (FC-PLDA) standard. Devices connected to TL_Ports are registered with the Name Server.
2 – General Description
Fibre Channel Ports
2.2.3.3
Expansion Port
E_Ports enable you to expand the fabric by connecting SANbox2-16 switches with other FC-SW-2 compliant switches. SANbox2-16 switches self-discover all inter-switch connections. Refer to ”Multiple Chassis Fabrics” on page 3-2 for more information about multiple chassis fabrics.
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2 – General Description Ethernet Port
2.3

Ethernet Port

The Ethernet port shown in Figure 2-7 is an RJ-45 connector that provides a connection to a management workstation. A management workstation can be a Windows, Solaris™ workstation, or a Linux® workstation that is used to configure and manage the switch fabric. You can manage the switch over an Ethernet connection using SANbox Manager, the Command Line Interface (CLI), or SNMP.
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RJ-45 Ethernet Port
Figure 2-7. Ethernet Port
2.4

Serial Port

The SANbox2-16 switch is equipped with an RS-232 serial port for maintenance purposes. The serial port is located on the back of the switch under a small cover as shown in Figure 2-8. You can manage the switch through the serial port using the CLI.
1
6
Serial Port
5
9
Figure 2-8. Serial Port
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2 – General Description

Power Supplies

The serial port connector requires a null-modem F/F DB9 cable. The pins on the switch RS-232 connector are shown in Figure 2-8 and identified in Table 2-1. Refer to ”Connect the Management Workstation to the Switch” on page 4-8 for information about connecting the management workstation through the serial port.
Table 2-1. Serial Port Pin Identification
Pin Number Description
1 Carrier Detect (DCD)
2 Receive Data (RxD)
3 Transmit Data (TxD)
4 Data Terminal Ready (DTR)
5 Signal Ground (GND)
6 Data Set Ready (DSR)
7 Request to Send (RTS)
8 Clear to Send (CTS)
9 Ring Indicator (RI)
2.5
Power Supplies
The power supplies convert standard 110 or 230 VAC to DC voltages for the various switch circuits. Each power supply has an AC power receptacle, an On/Off switch, and two status LEDs as shown in Figure 2-9. After connecting a power supply to an AC voltage source and placing the power switch in the On position, the power supply is energized and DC voltage is delivered to the switch logic circuitry. Refer to Section 6 Removal/Replacement for information about replacing a power supply.
Over Temperature LED
(Amber)
AC Power
Receptacle
Output Power LED
(Green)
On/Off Switch
Figure 2-9. Power Supply Components
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2 – General Description Fans
Each power supply is capable of providing all of the switch’s power needs. During normal operation, each power supply provides half of the demand. If one power supply goes offline, the second power supply steps up and provides the difference.
The power supplies are hot swappable and interchangeable. Hot swappable means that you can remove and replace one power supply while the switch is in operation without disrupting service.
Each power supply has two status LEDs: an Output Power LED (green) and an Over Temperature LED (amber):
The Output Power LED illuminates to indicate that the power supply is
The Over Temperature LED illuminates to indicate that the power supply is
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producing DC voltage at the proper levels.
overheating. When a power supply overheats, the switch extinguishes the Output Power LED and shuts down the power supply. Refer to
Section 5 Diagnostics/Troubleshooting for information about troubleshooting
over temperature conditions.
2.6

Fans

The switch is equipped with two fans as shown in Figure 2-10. If one fan should fail, the other fan is capable of providing the necessary cooling until the failed fan can be replaced. The fans are hot swappable and interchangeable. Refer to
”Fans” on page 6-4 for information about removing and replacing the fans. Air flow
can be front-to-back or back-to-front depending on the switch model.
Fans
Figure 2-10. Fans
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2.7

Switch Management

SANbox Manager is a workstation-based Java® application that provides a graphical user interface for fabric management. This application runs on a Windows®, Solaris™, or Linux® workstation. The management workstation connects to the fabric directly through one switch’s Ethernet port and provides in-band management for all other switches in the fabric. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for information about the SANbox Manager application and its use.
In addition to SANbox Manager, the switch supports the following management tools:
Command Line Interface
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
The command line interface provides monitoring and configuration functions by which the administrator can manage the fabric and its switches. Refer to
Appendix B Command Line Interface for more information.
2 – General Description
Switch Management
FTP provides the command line interface for exchanging files between the switch and the management workstation. These files include firmware image files, configuration files, and log files.
SNMP provides monitoring and trap functions for the fabric. SANbox2 firmware supports SNMP versions 1 and 2, the Fibre Alliance Management Information Base (FA-MIB) version 4.0, and the Fabric Element Management Information Base (FE-MIB) RFC 2837. Traps can be formatted using SNMP versions 1 or 2.
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2 – General Description Switch Management
Notes
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