Powersoft M28Q, M20D User's Guide

M Series ampliers
M30D / M30D HDSP+ETH
M20D / M20D HDSP+ETH
M50Q / M50Q HDSP+ETH
M28Q / M28Q HDSP+ETH
CLIP
6dB
-18dB
SIGNAL
8
-
+32
dB
READY
8
-
+32
dB
TEMP
powersoft_MSeries_uguide_en_v2.6
user guide
REV 1.1 August 2013
DO000100
Keep This Manual For Future Reference© 2012 - 2013 Powersoft
Table of contents
1 Important safety instructions 4
2 Precautions regarding installation 4
2.1 Location 4
2.2 Wiring 5
2.3 Speaker damage 5
3 Mechanical drawings 6
4 Interfaces 7
5 Welcome 9
6 The M Series 9
6.1 More sound and less weight 9
7 Installation 9
7.1 Unpacking 9
7.2 Mounting 10
7.3 Cooling 10
7.4 Operating precautions 10
7.5 Grounding 10
7.6 AC mains connection 10
8 Connections and Operation 10
8.1 Front panel air lters access 10
8.2 Front panel adjustments 11
8.3 Front panel monitoring 11
8.4 Connecting audio inputs 11
8.4.1 MxxD models 11
8.4.2 MxxQ models 11
8.5 Connecting audio outputs 11
8.5.1 Lo-Z and 70V/100V operations 11
8.5.2 Bridge Mode Connection 11
9 M Series HDSP+ETH operation 12
9.1 Rear Panel LEDs 12
9.2 Ethernet por t and remote ID selection 12
9.3 V Ext 12
9.4 DSP features and operations 12
9.4.1 DSP Features 12
9.4.2 Input routing selection and internal signal route 13
9.4.3 Input section 13
9.4.4 Output section 13
9.5 Internal processing layout 13
9.5.1 Input routing 13
9.5.2 Input section 13
9.5.3 Output section 13
9.6 Locking 14
9.7 On/Off 14
9.8 Preset Management 14
10 Remote control 14
10.1 Networking 14
10.1.1 Discovery device 14
10.1.2 DHCP 14
10.1.3 AUTOIP 15
10.1.4 Static IP 15
10.1.5 Rever t from static IP 15
10.2 Setup device 16
10.2.1 Virtual device 16
10.2.2 Congure layout 16
10.2.3 Real device 16
10.3 File operations 17
10.3.1 Binary preset le .preset 17
10.4 Input/output curves .icp, .ocp 17
10.5 Channel preset .chp 17
10.6 Device preset le .pam 18
10.7 System File .paw 18
10.8 DSP remote operations 18
10.8.1 Routing 18
10.8.2 Input eq 18
10.8.3 Output eq 19
2
M Series
User Guide
10.8.4 Limiters 19
10.8.5 RMS limiter 19
10.8.6 Peak limiter 19
10.8.7 Damping factor correction 19
10.9 Locking 20
10.10 On board preset operations 20
10.11 Copy and paste operations 21
10.12 Input/output eq curves 21
10.13 Channels 21
10.14 Workspace 21
11 Protection 21
11.1 Turn on/Turn off muting 21
11.2 Short circuit protection 21
11.3 Thermal protection 21
11.4 Thermal warning 22
11.5 Thermal shutdown 22
11.6 DC fault protection 22
11.7 Input/output protection 22
12 User Maintenance 22
12.1 Cleaning 22
12.2 Service 22
12.3 Dust Removal 22
18 Specications 25
M14D and M14D HDSP+ETH 25 M20D and M20D HDSP+ETH 26 M30D and M30D HDSP+ETH 27 M28Q and M28Q HDSP+ETH 28 M50Q and M50Q HDSP+ETH 29
Annex A: IP management and recovery 30
A.1.1 Reset IP conguration 30
13 Warranty 22
13.1 Product warranty 22
13.2 Return of Goods 22
13.3 Repair or replacement 22
13.4 Cost and responsibility of transport 22
14 Assistance 23
15 M Series power rating 24
16 Output SpeakON connection polarities 24
17 M Series load compatibility chart 24
3

1 Important safety instructions

!
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPEN ANY PART OF THE UNIT. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS VAS­ES, SHOULD NOT BE PLACED ON THIS APPARATUS.
TO COMPLETELY DISCONNECT THIS APPARATUS FROM THE AC MAINS, DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY CORD PLUG FROM THE AC RECEPTACLE.
THE MAINS PLUG OF THE POWER SUPPLY CORD MUST REMAIN READILY ACCESSIBLE.
NOTES: This equipment has been tested and found to comply by Competent Body (Directive 2004 /108 / EC) pursuant to the product family standard for audio professional use: EN 55103-1 and EN 55103-2 standard.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply by Notied
Body 2014 (Directive 2006 / 95 / EC) pursuant to the audio appa­ratus safety requirements: EN 60065 and EN 6006/A1 standard.
EXPLANATIONS OF GRAPHICAL SYMBOLS
The Lightning Flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the
product enclosure that may be of sufcient magnitude to
constitute a risk of shock to persons.
The Exclamation Point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.

2 Precautions regarding installation

2.1 Location

SAFEGUARDS: This unit has been engineered and manufactured to assure your personal safety. Improper use can result in potential electrical shock or re hazards. In order not to defeat the safe­guards, observe the following instructions for its installation, use and servicing.
f Read these instructions. f Keep these instructions. f Heed all warnings. f Follow all instructions. f Do not use this amplier near water. f Clean only with a dry cloth. f Ensure a proper ventilation. f Install in accordance with Powersoft’s instructions. f Do not install near any heat sources or apparatus that
produce heat.
f Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched
particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
f Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or
grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with
one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided
plug does not t into your outlet, consult an electrician for
replacement of the obsolete outlet.
f Unplug this amplier during lightning storms or when unused
for long periods of time.
f Contact the authorized service center for ordinary and
extraordinary maintenance.
f Only use attachments/accessories specied by Powersoft.
Install the amplier in a well-ventilated location where it
will not be exposed to high temperature or humidity.
Do not install the amplier in a location that is exposed to direct
sun rays, or near hot appliances or radiators. Excessive heat can adversely affect the cabinet and internal components. Installation
of the amplier in a damp or dusty environment may result in
malfunction or accident.
Placing and using the amplier for long periods of time on
heat generating sources will affect its performance. Avoid
placing the amplier on heat generating sources. Install this am­plier as far as possible from tuners and TV sets. An amplier
installed in close proximity of such equipment may experience noise or generic performance degradation.
No naked ame sources such as lighted candles should be placed on the amplier.
Do not spill water or other liquids into or on the amplier.
WARNING
To prevent re or electric shock:
f The ventilation openings must not be impeded by any item
such as newspapers, tablecloths, curtains etc; keep a distance of at least 50 cm from the front and rear ventilation openings
of the amplier.
f Do not expose this amplier to rain or moisture.
f This equipment must not be exposed to dripping or splashing
liquids: objects lled with liquids, such as vases, must not be placed on the amplier.
4

2.2 Wiring

This device must be powered exclusively by ear th con-
nected mains sockets in electrical networks compliant to the IEC 364 or similar rules. It is absolutely necessary to verify this fundamental requirement of safety and, in case of doubt, require
an accurate check by qualied personnel.
POWERSOFT cannot be considered responsible for eventual damages caused to persons, things or data due to an improper or missing ground connection.
f Before powering this amplier, verify that the correct voltage
rating is being used.
f Verify that your mains connection is capable of satisfying the
power ratings of the device.
f Do not use this ampliler if the electrical power cord is frayed
or broken.
f Do not remove the cover. Failing to do so will expose you to
potentially dangerous voltage.
f Provide a sectioning breaker between the mains connections
and the amplier. The suggested device is a 16A/250V AC, C
or D curve, 10 kA.
f Switching mode amplier is capable of producing hazardous
output voltages. To avoid electrical shock, do not touch any
exposed speaker wiring while the amplier is operating.
This manual contains important information on operating your
Powersoft amplier correctly and safely. Please read it carefully before operating your amplier. If you have any questions, con-
tact your Powersoft dealer.

2.3 Speaker damage

Powersof t switching mode ampliers are among the most
powerful professional ampliers available and are capable
of producing much more power than many loudspeakers can han­dle. It is the user’s responsibility to use speakers suitable to the
amplier and to use them in a sensible way that will not cause
damage.
Powersoft will not be held responsible for damaged speakers. Consult the speaker manufacturer for power handling recom­mendations.
Even if you reduce the output volume using the amplier’s
front panel attenuation controls, it is still possible to reach full output power if the input signal level is high enough.
A single high-power tone can damage high frequency drivers almost instantaneously, while low frequency drivers can usually withstand very high, continuous power levels for a few seconds before they fail. Reduce power immediately if you hear any speaker “bottoming out”: harsh pops or cracking distor tion that indicate that the speaker voice coil or diaphragm is striking the magnet assembly.
Powersof t recommends that you use ampliers in this power
range for more headroom (cleaner sound) rather than for in­creased volume.
5

3 Mechanical drawings

437,6
379,5
337,3
44,1
482
FIGURE 1: M Series mechanical drawing. All dimensions in millimiters.
6
1 2 3 4
6 7

4 Interfaces

5
FIGURE 2: M Series – MxxD front panel view.
8
9
PAT. PEND.
10 11
Made in Italy
FIGURE 3: M Series – MxxD (non HDSP+ETH) rear panel view.
3
3
2
2
4
4
1
1
5
0
5
0
6
6
9
9
7
7
8
8
Made in Italy
12
13 14
FIGURE 4: M Series
15 16 17 18 19
1. Channel 1 input attenuator
2. Channel 1 meter LEDs
3. Channel 2 meter LEDs
4. Channel 2 input attenuator
5. On/off power switch
6. Channels 1&2 ready LED
7
7. Channels 1&2 temperature warning LED
8. AC mains power plug
9. Air vents
10. Channels 1&2 line output XLR connector
11. Channels 1&2 line input XLR connector
12. Channel 2 output Speakon connector
13. Link switch channels 1-2
14. Channel 1 output Speakon connector
HDSP+ETH
rear panel view.
15. Amplier’s remote ID selector
16. Preset LEDs
17. Preset selector button
18. AUX supply plug
19. Ethernet port
8
1 2 3 4
5
CLIP
6dB
-18dB
SIGNAL
8
-
+32
dB
READY
TEMP
8
-
+32
dB
FIGURE 5: M Series – MxxQ front panel view.
6 7
8
9
PAT. PEND.
FIGURE 6: M Series – MxxQ (non HDSP+ETH) rear panel view.
18 2019 21 22 23
1. Channel 1 input attenuator
2. Channel 1 meter LEDs
3. Channel 2 meter LEDs
4. Channel 2 input attenuator
5. On/off power switch
6. Channels 1&2 ready LED
7. Channels 1&2 temperature warning LED
8. AC mains power plug
9. Air vents
10 11
Made in Italy
3
3
2
2
4
4
1
1
5
0
5
0
6
6
9
9
7
7
8
8
Made in Italy
FIGURE 7: M Series
HDSP+ETH
rear panel view.
10. Channels 3&4 line input XLR connector
11. Channels 1&2 line input XLR connector
12. Channel 4 output Speakon connector
13. Link switch channels 3-4
14. Channel 3 output Speakon connector
15. Channel 2 output Speakon connector
16. Link switch channels 1-2
17. Channel 1 output Speakon connector
1512
1613 1714
18. Amplier’s remote ID selector
19. Preset LEDs
20. Preset selector button channels 3&4
21. Preset selector button channels 1&2
22. AUX supply plug
23. Ethernet port
M Series
User Guide

5 Welcome

Congratulations on buying a Powersoft M Series amplier! Powersof t is a leading company in the eld of high efciency
audio power management. The Powersoft Class D technology has changed the way the world looks at professional audio
amplication: no other amplier’s performance comes close for
applications demanding high power and long term reliability.
Thanks to amazing reductions in heat output and weight, without sacricing output powers, Powersoft ampliers can be used in an
unlimited range of PA applications such as opera houses, theaters, churches, cinema, and theme parks.

6 The M Series

M Series ampliers are specically designed for touring and live applications. The ampliers in this series offer smaller dimensions, lighter weight and the traditionally amazing sound quality and reliability of all Powersoft products. M Series ampliers have
power ratings suitable for a vast range of common applications including 70V/100V distributed line systems.

6.1 More sound and less weight

Switching mode technology based ampliers are highly efcient, delivering greater power to speakers with reduced heat dissipation: typical running efciency of output stages is 95%, with only 5% of input energy dissipated as heat. This allows for smaller
dimensions, weight and power consumptions.
Contrary to conventional ampliers which achieve highest efciency only at full rated power output, Class D efciency is
almost independent of output level. Music has an average power
density of 40% of its peak value; this means that other (non­class D) ampliers can easily generate 10 times more heat than
Powersof t products for the same sound pressure level.
The units in the M Series are designed to work with lo-Z (from
4 �) and with 70V/100V distributed lines. They can deliver up to 1500 W per channel (at 4 �) or 3000 W in bridge mode on 8 �. The HDSP+ETH versions of all ampliers in this series allow single
channel processing and remote control capabilities.
Powersof t ampliers deliver crystal-clear highs, and a tight, well-dened low end: the most accurate reproduction of an audio
signal. Solid time proven design features ensure extremely high performance in terms of super low total harmonic distor tion,
optimal frequency response, high power bandwidth and damping factor across a vast number of application scenarios. Powersoft’s multi patented application of Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) high frequency sampling techniques is just one of the many factors contributing to the M Series’ high performance ratings across the audio bandwidth.
The M Series offers complete protection against any possible
operation error. Every amplier in this series is designed to work
under a large range of possible conditions, delivering maximum power with maximum safety and an outstanding long term reliability. Anticipating potential problems at the design stage
means your show always goes on!

7 Installation

7.1 Unpacking

Carefully open the shipping car ton and check for any noticeable
damage; the FIGURE 8 shows the packing view. Every Powersoft
amplier is completely tested and inspected before leaving the
factory and should arrive in pristine condition. In the unlikely event that you should encounter any damage, please notify the shipping company immediately. Be sure to save all packing materials for the carrier’s inspection.
Every M Series amplier box contains the following:
f 1 M Series amplier. f 1 x AC Mains cord with 3-pin plug 15 A for US or
IEC ‘Schuko’ 16 A for every other nation.
f 1 x User Guide.
mains cable
amplifier
manual
FIGURE 8: M Series package.
9

7.2 Mounting

All Powersoft ampliers are designed for standard 19” rack
mounting with four front panel holes and two rear-lateral holes. In
order to limit the risk of mechanical damages, ampliers must be xed to the rack using both frontal as well as rear mounting holes
(see FIGURE 9).
brackets
air flow
mains standard. Damage caused by connecting the amplier to an
improper AC mains voltage is not covered by the warranty.
By using good quality input and speaker cables, the likelihood of erratic signal behavior is reduced to a minimum. Whether you make them or buy them, look for good quality wires, connectors and soldering techniques.

7.5 Grounding

There is no ground switch or terminal on the M Series ampliers.
All shield terminals of input connections are directly connected to the chassis. This means that the unit’s signal grounding system is automatic. In order to limit hum and/or interference entering the signal path, use balanced input connections.
In the interests of safety, the unit MUST always operate with electrical safety earth connected to the chassis via the dedicated wire in the 3-wire cable. Never disconnect the ground pin on the AC mains power cord.
mounting
holes
FIGURE 9: M Series air ow.

7.3 Cooling

All Powersoft ampliers implement a forced-air cooling system
to maintain low and constant operating temperatures. Drawn by an internal fan, air enters through the slots in the front panel and
is forced over all components, exiting at the back of the amplier.
Th e amplie r ’s co oling sy s t em feat ures an “in telli gent” var iable-
speed DC fan which is controlled by heat sink temperature sensing circuits: the fan speed will increase only when the temperature recorded by the sensors rises over carefully predetermined values. This ensures that fan noise and internal dust accumulation are kept
to a strict minimum. Should however the amplier be subject to
an extreme thermal load, the fan will force a very large volume of air through the heat sink. In the extremely rare event that the
amplier should dangerously overheat, sensing circuits shut down all channels until the amplier cools down to a safe operating
temperature. Normal operation is resumed automatically without the need for user intervention.
Caution regarding heat escape should be exercised when
mounting M Series ampliers. Exhaust cooling air is forced out
through the rear of the chassis (see FIGURE 9); make sure there
is enough space around the back of the amplier for this air to escape. M Series ampliers can be stacked one on top of the other due to the efcient cooling system they are equipped with. There
is however a safety limit to be obser ved: in case a rack with closed back panels is used, leave one rack unit empty every four installed
ampliers to guarantee adequate air ow.

7.4 Operating precautions

Make sure the power switch is off before attempting to make
any input or output connections.
Make sure the AC mains voltage used is within the acceptable
operating voltage range specied in the M Series documentation (factory selected 115 V / 230 V ±15%), depending on your country

7.6 AC mains connection

The AC Mains connection is made via the IEC type connector
on the back of the amplier. Please make sure your AC mains
power source operates within the voltage limits indicated on this
manual (factory selected 115 V / 230 V ±15%).
Safety warning!
Ground wires must be connected!
Do not use adapters that disable grounding.
open the lock and insert the plug
FIGURE 10: AC mains plug connection.
lock the plug

8 Connections and Operation

This section provides information on amplier connection and operation. For optimal amplier performance, it is important to
understand the meaning of the information that each M Series
amplier can provide regarding its status and conguration. This
information is available to the user via front panel indicators as well
as through specic LEDs the back of the unit (for HDSP versions
only). This chapter will break down all the front panel and back panel functions. The remaining par t of the chapter will explain
how to correctly connect the amplier’s inputs and outputs.
8.1 Front panel air lters access
The blue front panel of all M Series ampliers can be removed to access the air lters. This is useful when the air lters need to be cleaned due to dust accumulating and clogging the lters thus
hindering proper air circulation vital for cooling purposes.
10
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