CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO
NOT ATTEMPT TO OPEN ANY PART OF THE UNIT EXCEPT
THE FRONT PANEL EXPRESSLY DESIGNED FOR AIR FILTER
ACCESS. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER
SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
“WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC
SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN
OR MOISTURE. OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS
VASES, SHOULD NOT BE PLACED ON THIS APPARATUS”
registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including ampliers)
that produce heat.
▶
Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or
grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with
one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two
blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the
third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided
plug does not t into your outlet, consult an electrician for
replacement of the obsolete outlet.
▶
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched
particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point
where they exit from the apparatus.
▶
Only use attachments/accessories specied by the
manufacturer.
▶
Unplug this amplier during lightning storms or when unused
for long periods of time. Refer all servicing to qualied ser vice
personnel. Servicing is required when the amplier has been
damaged in any way. For example if the power-supply cord
or plug have been damaged, if liquid has been spilled or
objects have fallen into the amplier, if the amplier has been
exposed to rain or moisture, if it has been dropped or if it
does not operate normally.
EXPLANATIONS OF GRAPHICAL SYMBOLS:
“TO COMPLETELY DISCONNECT THIS APPARATUS FROM
THE AC MAINS, DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY CORD
PLUG FROM THE AC RECEPTACLE”
“THE MAINS PLUG OF THE POWER SUPPLY CORD MUST
REMAIN READILY ACCESSIBLE”
SAFEGUARDS: Electrical energy can perform many useful
functions. This unit has been engineered and manufactured to
assure your personal safety. Improper use can result in potential
electrical shock or re hazards. In order not to defeat the
safeguards, obser ve the following instructions for its installation,
use and servicing.
▶
Read these instructions.
▶
Keep these instructions.
▶
Heed all warnings.
▶
Follow all instructions.
▶
Do not use this amplier near water.
▶
Clean only with a dry cloth.
▶
Do not block any ventilation openings.
▶
Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
▶
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat
“The Lightning Flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral
triangle is intended to aler t the user to the presence of uninsulated
“dangerous voltage” within the product enclosure that may be of
sufcient magnitude to constitute a risk of shock to persons”.
“The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the
literature accompanying the product”.
1.2 Warning Notices
1.2 .1 Location
Install the amplier in a well-ventilated location where it will not
be exposed to high temperature or humidity. Do not install the
amplier in a location that is exposed to direct sun rays, or near
hot appliances or radiators. Excessive heat can adversely affect the
cabinet and internal components. Installation of the amplier in a
damp or dusty environment may result in malfunction or accident.
1.2.2 Precautions Regarding Installation
Placing and using the amplier for long periods of time on heat
generating sources will affect its performance. Avoid placing the
amplier on heat generating sources. Install this amplier as far as
possible from tuners and T V sets. An amplier installed in close
proximity of such equipment may experience noise or generic
performance degradation.
WARNING: To prevent re or electric shock:
▶
The ventilation openings must not be impeded by any item
such as newspapers, tablecloths, curtains etc; keep a distance
of at least 50 cm from the front and rear ventilation openings
of the amplier.
▶
Do not expose this amplier to rain or moisture.
▶
This equipment must not be exposed to dripping or splashing
liquids: objects lled with liquids, such as vases, must not be
placed on the amplier.
1.3 Safety Rules
▶
This device must be powered exclusively by earth connected
mains sockets in electrical networks compliant to the IEC 364
or similar rules.
▶
It is absolutely necessary to verify this fundamental
requirement of safety and, in case of doubt, require an
accurate check by qualied personnel.
▶
The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for damages
caused to persons, things or data due to an improper or
missing ground connection.
▶
Before powering this amplier, verify that the correct voltage
rating is being used.
▶
Verify that your mains connection is capable of satisfying the
power ratings of the device.
▶
Do not spill water or other liquids into or on the amplier.
▶
Do not use this amplier if the electrical power cord is frayed
or broken.
▶
Do not remove the cover. Failing to do so will expose you to
potentially dangerous voltage.
▶
No naked ame sources such as lighted candles should be
placed on the amplier.
▶
Provide a sectioning breaker between the mains connections
and the amplier. The suggested device is a 10 A/250 V AC
(230 V AC mains voltage) or 16 A/250 V AC (110 V AC mains
voltage), C or D curve, 10 kA.
▶
Contact the authorized service center for ordinary and
extraordinary maintenance.
recommendations.
Even if you reduce the gain using the amplier’s front panel
attenuation controls, it is still possible to reach full output power if
the input signal level is high enough.
A single high-power tone can damage high frequency drivers
almost instantaneously, while low frequency drivers can usually
withstand very high, continuous power levels for a few seconds
before they fail. Reduce power immediately if you hear any
speaker “bottoming out” - harsh pops or cracking distor tion that
indicate that the speaker voice coil or diaphragm is striking the
magnet assembly.
Powersof t recommends that you use ampliers of this power
range for more headroom (cleaner sound) rather than for
increased volume.
1.5 Speaker Output Shock Hazard
A Class D amplier is capable of producing hazardous output
voltages. To avoid electrical shock, do not touch any exposed
speaker wiring while the amplier is operating.
This manual contains impor tant information on operating your
Powersof t amplier correctly and safely. Please read it carefully
before operating your amplier. If you have any questions, contact
your Powersoft dealer.
1.4 Speaker Damage
Powersof t Class D ampliers are amongst the most powerful
professional ampliers available and are capable of producing
much more power than many loudspeakers can handle. It is the
user’s responsibility to use speakers suitable to the amplier and
to use them in a sensible way that will not cause damage.
Powersof t will not be held responsible for damaged speakers.
Consult the speaker manufacturer for power handling
▶
5
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M Series User Guide
2 Front and Rear Panel Reference Figures
+32
dB
8
FIGURE 1: Front panel view for MxxD ampliers
-
TEMP
6dB
CLIP
-18dB
SIGNAL
READY
+32
dB
8
-
FIGURE 2: Front panel view for MxxQ ampliers
▶
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M Series User Guide
AC mains power plugAir vents
Amplifier’s remote ID selection
PAT. PEND.
0
5
9
4
8
3
7
2
6
1
0
5
9
4
8
3
7
2
6
1
input
Channel 1
output
Channel 1
output
Channel 2
input
Channel 2
output
Channel 1
Link switch
(Channels 1 and 2)
Channel 1
Channel 1
Channel 2
Channel 2
Channel 3
Channel 3
input
output
output
input
input
output
Channel 4
Link switch
(Channels 1 and 2)
Link switch
(Channels 3 and 4)
output
Ethernet port
(DSP model only)
(DSP model only)
output
Channel 2
Made in Italy
Aux voltage
(DSP model only)
FIGURE 3: MxxD back panel view
(DSP model only)
Preset selection button
Ethernet port
(DSP model only)
(DSP model only)
5
5
6
6
4
4
7
7
3
3
2
2
8
8
9
9
1
1
0
0
5
5
6
6
4
4
7
7
3
3
2
2
8
8
9
9
1
1
0
0
Made in Italy
input
Channel 4
Aux voltage
(DSP model only)
FIGURE 4: MxxQ back panel view
(DSP model only)
Preset selection buttons
(DSP model only)
Selected preset LEDs
PAT. PEND.
AC mains power plugAir ventsAmplifier’s remote ID selection
(DSP model only)
Selected preset LEDs
▶
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M Series User Guide
mains cable
3 Welcome
3.1 Introduction
Congratulations on buying a Powersoft M Series amplier!
Powersof t is a leading company in the eld of high efciency
audio power management. The Powersof t Class D technology
has changed the way the world looks at professional audio
amplication: no other amplier’s performance comes close for
applications demanding high power and long term reliability.
Thanks to amazing reductions in heat output and weight, without
sacricing output powers, Powersoft ampliers can be used in an
unlimited range of PA applications such as opera houses, theaters,
churches, cinema, and theme parks.
3.2 The M Series
The M Series ampliers are specically designed for touring and live
applications. The ampliers in this series offer smaller dimensions,
lighter weight and the traditionally amazing sound quality and
reliability of all Powersoft products. The M Series ampliers have
power ratings suitable for a vast range of common applications
including 70V/100V distributed line systems.
power with maximum safety and an outstanding long term
reliability. Anticipating potential problems at the design stage
means your show always goes on!
4 Installation
4.1 Unpacking
Carefully open the shipping car ton and check for any noticeable
damage; the gure below ( FIGURE 5) shows the packing view.
Every Powersoft amplier is completely tested and inspected
before leaving the factory and should arrive in pristine condition.
In the unlikely event that you should encounter any damage,
please notify the shipping company immediately. Be sure to save
all packing materials for the carrier’s inspection.
Every M Series amplier box contains the following:
▶
1 M Series amplier
▶
1 x AC Mains cord with 3-pin plug 15 A for US, IEC ‘Schuko’
16 A for every other nation.
▶
1 x User Guide
3.3 More Sound And Less Weight
Class D technology based ampliers are highly efcient, delivering
greater power to speakers with reduced heat dissipation: typical
running efciency of output stages is 95%, with only 5% of input
energy dissipated as heat. This allows for smaller dimensions,
weight and power consumptions.
Contrary to conventional ampliers which achieve highest
efciency only at full rated power output, Class D efciency is
almost independent of output level. Music has an average power
density of 40% of its peak value; this means that other (nonclass D) ampliers can easily generate 10 times more heat than
Powersof t products for the same sound pressure level.
The units in the M Series are designed to work with lo-Z (from
4 Ω) and with 70V/100V distributed lines. They can deliver up to
1500 W per channel (at 4 Ω) or 3000 W in bridge mode on 8 Ω.
The HDSP+ETH versions of all ampliers in this series allow single
channel processing and remote control capabilities.
Powersof t ampliers deliver crystal-clear highs, and a tight, welldened low end: the most accurate reproduction of an audio
signal. Solid time proven design features ensure extremely high
performance in terms of super low total harmonic distortion,
optimal frequency response, high power bandwidth and damping
factor across a vast number of application scenarios. Powersoft’s
multi patented application of Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
high frequency sampling techniques is just one of the many factors
contributing to the M Series high performance ratings across the
audio bandwidth.
amplifier
FIGURE 5:
manual
M Series box
The Show Always Goes On
The M Series offers complete protection against any possible
operation error. Every amplier in this series is designed to work
under a large range of possible conditions, delivering maximum
▶
8
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M Series User Guide
M Series Power Ratings
Model name
M14D/M14D HDSP+ETH700 W360 W----140 0 W
2 channel ampliers
M20D/M20D HDSP+ETH120 0 W600 W120 0 W
M30D/M30D HDSP+ETH1500 W900 W120 0 W
4 channel ampliers
1
with a n external high pass lter for non H DSP models and with an HDSP preset with a high pass lte r and ou tpu t volt age limiter for models with HDSP
2
with a n external high pass lter and ou tput voltage limiter for non H DSP models and with an HDSP preset with a high pass lter and ou tput volt age limiter for models wi th HDSP
3
with a n external high pass lter for non H DSP models and with an HDSP preset with a high pass lte r for models with HDSP
FIGURE 7: Common connection modes with corresponding connection polarities
M Series Loads
Modelcan drive lo-Z loads
M14D
M14D HD SP +E TH
M20D
M20D HDSP+E TH
M30D
M30D HDSP+ETH
M28Q
M28Q HDSP+ETH
M50Q
M50Q H DSP+E TH
yesnono
yesnono
yesyes with an ex ternal high pass lt erno
yesyes with an HDSP preset with a high pass lte rno
yesyes with an ex ternal high pass lter and p eak limite ryes with an ex ternal high pass lt er
yes
yesnono
yesnono
yesyes with an ex ternal high pass lter and p eak limite ryes with an ex ternal high pass lt er
yesyes with a DSP preset with a high pa ss lter and an out put vo ltage limiteryes with a DSP preset wi th a hig h pass lter
yes with an HDSP preset with a high pass lte r and an output voltage
can drive a 70 V distribu ted linecan drive a 100 V distributed line
limiter
CH 3
+
CH 3
-
yes with an HDSP preset with a high pass lte r
CH 4
+
CH 4
-
FIGURE 8: M Series load compatibility chart
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M Series User Guide
4.2 Mounting
All Powersoft ampliers are designed for standard 19” rack
mounting; there are four front panel holes and two rear-lateral
holes. In order to limit the risk of mechanical damages, ampliers
must be xed to the rack using both frontal as well as rear
mounting holes (see FIGURE 9)
mounting holes
mounting holes
mounting holes
air flow
FIGURE 9: Amplier rack mounting holes, front and back
4.3 Cooling
All Powersoft ampliers implement a forced-air cooling system to
maintain low and constant operating temperatures. Drawn by an
internal fan, air enters through the slots in the front panel and is
forced over all components, exiting at the back of the amplier.
The amplier’s cooling system features an “intelligent” variable-
speed DC fan which is controlled by heat sink temperature sensing
circuits: the fan speed will increase only when the temperature
recorded by the sensors rises over carefully predetermined values.
This ensures that fan noise and internal dust accumulation are kept
to a strict minimum. Should however the amplier be subject to
an extreme thermal load, the fan will force a very large volume
of air through the heat sink. In the ex tremely rare event that the
amplier should dangerously overheat, sensing circuits shut down
all channels until the amplier cools down to a safe operating
temperature. Normal operation is resumed automatically without
the need for user intervention.
and soldering techniques.
4.5 Grounding
There is no ground switch or terminal on the M Series ampliers.
All shield terminals of input connections are directly connected to
the chassis. This means that the unit’s signal grounding system is
automatic. In order to limit hum and/or interference entering the
signal path, use balanced input connections.
In the interests of safety, the unit MUST always operate with
electrical safety earth connected to the chassis via the dedicated
wire in the 3-wire cable. Never disconnect the ground pin on the
AC mains power cord.
4.6 AC Mains Connection
The AC Mains connection is made via the IEC type connector on
the back of the amplier. Please make sure your AC mains power
source operates within the voltage limits indicated on this manual
(factory selected 115 V / 230 V ±15%).
open the lock and
insert the plug
GROUND
MAINS
lock the plug
FIGURE 10: Mains connector
Safety warning! Ground wires must be connected! Do not use
adapters that disable grounding.
5 Connections and Operation
Caution regarding heat escape should be exercised when
mounting M Series ampliers. Exhaust cooling air is forced out
through the rear of the chassis (see FIGURE 9); make sure there
is enough space around the back of the amplier for this air to
escape. M Series ampliers can be stacked one on top of the other
due to the efcient cooling system they are equipped with. There
is however a safety limit to be obser ved: in case a rack with closed
back panels is used, leave one rack unit empty every four installed
ampliers to guarantee adequate air ow.
4.4 Operating Precautions
Make sure the power switch is off before attempting to make any
input or output connections.
Make sure the AC mains voltage used is within the acceptable
operating voltage range specied in the M Series documentation
(factory selected 115 V / 230 V ±15%), depending on your country
mains. Damage caused by connecting the amplier to an improper
AC mains voltage is not covered by the warranty.
By using good quality input and speaker cables, the likelihood of
erratic signal behavior is reduced to a minimum. Whether you
make them or buy them, look for good quality wires, connectors
5.1 Introduction
This section provides information on amplier connection and
operation. For optimal amplier performance, it is important to
understand the meaning of the information that each M Series
amplier can provide regarding its status and conguration. This
information is available to the user via front panel indicators as
well as through specic LEDs the back of the unit (for DSP version
only). This chapter will break down all the front panel and back
panel functions. The remaining par t of the chapter will explain
how to correctly connect the amplier’s inputs and outputs.
5.2 Front Panel Air Filters Access
The blue front panel of all M Series ampliers can be removed
to access the air lters. This is useful when the air lters need to
be cleaned due to dust accumulating and clogging the lters thus
hindering proper air circulation vital for cooling purposes.
To remove the blue colored front panel:
▶
10
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M Series User Guide
dB
+32
8
-
dB
+32
8
-
/
1. remove the two screws highlighted in FIGURE 11 with a
Philips screwdriver. The panel will easily separate from the
amplier exposing the sponge-like air lters.
To reposition the front blue colored panel:
CLIP
6dB
-18dB
SIGNAL
TEMP
READY
FIGURE 11: Screws to be removed in order to access the air lters
behind the front panel
1. before replacing the front panel, reposition the air lter on
the chassis by placing it on its designated area
2. reposition and tighten the two frontal screws.
5.3 Front Panel Adjustments
The front panel of all M Series ampliers has one stepped attenuation
knob for each channel. Turning the knob counterclockwise, the
user can select the amplier’s gain value in steps corresponding
to the following values: - ∞, 4, 14, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32 dB.
LEDColorSolid colorFront panel label
Channel indicators
Channel output level has reached
clipping limits
Red
Shor t circuit protection has been
Channel output level is above - 6 dB of
Green
Green
GreenSignal is present at amplier outputSIGNAL
GreenChannel is readyREA DY
Yel l ow
1
Should the temperature increase beyond 85° C, the LED will stay on and the channel
will be muted. The amplier will resume normal functioning and the LED will turn off
automatically when the temperature falls below 75° C.
Channel output level is above -18 dB
Output power is being reduced due
to heat sink temper ature rising above
OR
engaged
max ou tput level
of max outpu t level
Status indicators
1
75° C
CLIP
-6 dB
-18 dB
TEMP
FIGURE 12: Front panel LEDs chart
5.4 Front Panel Monitoring
The M Series front panel provides important information on the
state of the amplier. It is impor tant to know and understand the
meaning of every front panel indicator LED in order to have crucial
information on what’s going on and what could be going badly
with the amplier.
There are two sets of LEDs on the M Series front panel. There are
Channel indicators and Status Indicator LEDs. Channel indicators:
each channel has its own column set of 4 LEDs. The top LED
is red, and the following three are green. Status indicators: each
channel pair has one set of two green status indicator LEDs.
The function of both families of LEDs is summarized in the
following chart:
5.5 Rear Panel
The rear panel of the M Series with optional DSP has a 4-greenLED column per channel pair. The LED lights to indicate which
preset is active for that specic channel pair. Preset parameters
are dened, set and modied by connecting the M Series amplier
with optional DSP to a computer running the Armonía Pro Audio
Suite. In case of a 4-channel amplier (MxxQ models), the rst
LED column indicates the selected preset active on channels 1
and 2, while the second column refers to the preset selected
for channels 3 and 4. A signal can be sent remotely to the amp
to force all preset LEDs to blink for 30 s; this can be useful in a
situation where many ampliers are networked together and it is
necessary to identify which amplier responds to which particular
network address.
5.6 Connecting Audio Inputs
5.6.1 MxxD Models
Audio input connections are made via two XLR connectors found
on the rear of the amplier. Signal looping (i.e. link thru) is possible
using the two XLR male connectors which are also found on
the back panel. The Link on/off button allows to connect input
channels 1 and 2 in parallel.
GND
GND
IN (+)
Balanced Input
FIGURE 13:
IN (-)
IN (+)
Unbalanced Input
Balanced and Unbalanced connections on input XLR
▶
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M Series User Guide
5.6.2 MxxQ Models
Audio input connections are made via four XLR connectors found
on the rear of the amplier. Signal looping (i.e. link thru) is possible
using the two XLR male connectors which are also found on
the back panel. The Link on/off buttons allows to connect input
channels 1 and 2 (and/or channels 3 and 4) in parallel.
5.7 Connecting Audio Outputs
Warning! Lethal voltage levels may be present at the
loudspeaker connectors when the amp is turned on!
All output connections are made via Speakon connectors. The
1+ pin of the connector corresponds to the positive output of
the channel.
5.11 V Ext
The “V Ext” terminal, located on the rear panel of an M Series
amplier, is used to supply the amplier’s internal Ethernet
controller with the minimum required power for remote on/off
switching operations. When the V ext por t is powered by and
external 9 V- 12 V DC (900 mA) power supply, the Ethernet
controller is enabled to listen for incoming connections such as
device power-on commands.
FIGURE 15: The ID selector and the Aux Voltage port.
FIGURE 14: Output connections made via Speakon connectors
Both bridge as well as single end output connection modes are
possible and can be mixed: for example, for a 4 channel amplier
(MxxQ) channels 1 and 2 can be connected in bridge mode, while
channels 3 and 4 can be connected single ended.
FIGURE 7 summarizes common connection modes with
corresponding connection polarities. Speaker cables are labeled
as Spk _ X+ and Spk _X-, where X represents a distinct speaker.
5.8 Lo-Z and 70V/100V Operations
M Series ampliers are designed to be connected both to lo-Z
as well as hi-Z (or 70V/100V distributed lines) directly. FIGURE 8
summarizes the family’s connection capabilities.
5.9 Bridge Mode Connection
Bridge mode connection of outputs is possible only in lo-Z
operational mode. Bridging of adjacent channels is possible for
the following pairs: channels 1 with 2 for all models and channels
3 with 4 for MxxQ models. Bridging is NOT possible for other
pairs, for example channels 1 and 3. In order to obtain a bridge
connection of the outputs, inputs must be connected in parallel
and outputs in series on a minimum load of 8 Ω .
5.10 Ethernet Port And Remote ID Selection
The ID selection doesn’t implement a communication function
but is used to recognize the ID of the amplier when remotely
connected. The only ID number not allowed is 00.
5.12 DSP Features And Operations
5.12.1 What Are DSP Operations? What Are They For?
The main purpose of Digital Signal Processing (DSP) operations is
to allow the end user to program signal handling and processing
in order to:
▶
Select and handle the source signal
▶
Process the signal for system operation
▶
Process the signal to improve multi way speaker sound quality
and protect speaker drivers
Furthermore, the DSP allows access to real-time information on
the internal device operation. This provides the end user with
reliable information on the internal state of the device as well as
better and faster amplier response in terms of control.
5.12.2 DSP Features
The M Series amplier DSP is based on the DSP-D, a multi-
platform board used in many Powersoft products. Based on
Analog Devices’ ADAU 1701, the DSP-D board’s exible design
caters a wide range of users: from the speaker manufacturer
to the end user of rack ampliers. The DSP-D provides both a
completely programmable DSP to the experienced user as well as
a complete tool with remote control for the end user. The ADAU
1701 device is a xed point DSP with 28-bit resolution for the
internal path and 56-bit for internal processing. The board also
provides full remote control through Armonía Pro Audio Suite.
The M Series DSP is modular for any channel pair, meaning, for
example, that on a MxxD one module is available for channels
▶
12
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M Series User Guide
1 and 2 while on a MxxQ there are two modules available: one
for channels 1 and 2 and another for channels 3 and 4. Keep in
mind that the modules are physically separated, therefore input or
output from different modules can’t be mixed together.
Input routing selection and internal signal route. Keep in mind
that due to the internal structure it is impossible to mix signals
between non adjacent channels, for example channel 1 and 4
cannot be mixed together but only channels 1-2 and channels 3-4
(on MxxQ models) can. The following congurations are possible
for any channel pair.
▶
1 input – 2 outputs
▶
2 inputs – 2 outputs
▶
2 mixed inputs – 2 outputs
Input section, allows system operation to improve sound for a
specic zone, group of speakers, room, etc. The input section
provides an input eq for any input channel with the following
features:
▶
5 biquad lters, any lter can become PEQ, shelving hi-lo
pass, all pass
▶
Delay: up to 170 ms for 2 in/2 out and up to 340 ms for 1
in/2 out congurations
▶
Gain between -40 dB and 6 dB
▶
Mute
▶
Reverse polarity
Output section, allows multiway cabinet equalization and
protection. The output section comprises an output eq and a
limiter (peak and RMS) for each channel.
is a function obtained by pre and post limiter eq. The same
eq (with opposite gain) is applied before and after the limiter.
Damping control:
▶
Impedance correction between -2 Ω to +2 Ω with 0.1 Ω
steps
5.12.3 Internal Processing Layout
The following two layouts are available for each module (and its
associated channel pair):
▶
1 In/2 out basic layout (see FIGURE 16)
▶
2 In/2 out basic layout with mono mix capabilities (see
FIGURE 17)
Due to the internal structure of the DSP, in order to optimize
performance, two different binary presets for 1 input/2 output
congurations and for 2 input/2 output congurations must be
used. Be aware that any change in the binary preset causes an
audio interruption while the M Series microprocessor loads the
preset data into the DSP. This means that a change in conguration
(e.g. going from 1 input to 2 inputs ) or reloading a preset from
the internal memory results in an audio interruption.
NOTE: The following information is valid for any single DSP
module (2 channels). Devices with 4 channels are formed by 2
completely independent modules.
Input routing
The two following congurations are available:
▶
1 input - 2 ouputs, the input is routed from channel 1.
▶
2 inputs - 2 outputs, the input is routed from channel 1 and
channel 2. It is possible to mix the two signals together; the
mono mix function sums the two sources and halves their
summed level.
Input section
Eq feature:
▶
12 biquad lters, any lter can become PEQ, shelving hi-lo
pass, all pass. The crossover functions are obtained using one
to four biquad lters for each crossover.
▶
Delay of 10 ms
▶
Gain between -40 dB and 6 dB
▶
Mute
▶
Reverse polarity
Peak limiter feature:
▶
Threshold, 20 – 135 V. With 1 V steps
▶
Hold time, 0 – 2 sec. With 1 ms steps
▶
Release time, 0 – 2 sec. With 1 ms steps
RMS limiter feature:
▶
Threshold, 13 – 312 W @ 8 Ω. With step of 1 W
▶
Attack time, 2 – 4500 ms. With step of 1 ms
▶
Hold time, 0 – 1 sec. With step of 1 ms
▶
Release time, 4 – 4500 ms. With step of 1 ms
▶
Two biquad lters for frequency shaping. Frequency shaping
The input section is formed by the input eq alone, one for each
channel of the loaded layout. For example, in the 1 input / 2 output
module layout there is only 1 input eq for both output channels.
Every input eq has 5 biquadratic lters which can be chosen and
assigned from the set of standard IIR lters.
Output section
Every module provides each channel a set of 12 biqaudratic lters
and a complete set of limiters for protection purposes.
▶
Output eq: 12 biquad lters can be chosen for shaping (PEQ,
shelving, etc) but these are shared between the crossovers.
Each crossover can consume 1 to 4 biquad lters, depending
on the crossover slope. The charts below illustrates a number
of crossover congurations. Mixed crossover congurations
are possible (e.g. HP 12 dB/oct, LP 24 dB/oct)
▶
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M Series User Guide
1 xover
Free
biQuad
lters
remaining
2 xover
Free
biQuad
lters
remaining
▶
Peak limiter for every output
▶
RMS limiter for every output
▶
Frequency shaping
▶
Damping control for ever y output
Slope 6/12
dB/oct
111098
Slope 6/12
dB/oct
10864
Slop e 18/24
dB/oct
Slop e 18/24
dB/oct
Slope 30/36
dB/oct
Slope 30/36
dB/oct
Slope 40/48
dB/oct
Slope 40/48
dB/oct
5.12.4 Locking
The locking mechanism allows to lock macro property values
based on the functional sub section and on the channel base of
the device; the lockable sub sections are:
Input routing:
▶
Mono mix
Input Section:
▶
Equalizer
Output Section:
▶
Equalizer
▶
RMS Limiter
▶
Peak Limiter
▶
Damping Control
Every channel subsection is independently lockable.
extension, (see Section 6.4.1 on page 18) for fur ther information.
These presets can be selected via a preset selection button on the
rear panel of the amp. There is one button for each DSP module.
The manual preset selection function is disabled if the amplier is
remotely controlled by any client.
Ampliers in the M Series are shipped with 4 default factory
presets: positions one and two store a 2 in /2 out routing preset
each with an input delay of 170 ms. Positions three and four store
a 1 in / 2 out preset with 340 ms input delay each.
WARNING: selecting a preset with a rear button or via remote
control will interrupt the audio stream for some seconds.
WARNING: store the modied preset before turning the unit off
or all changes will be lost. (Please refer to Section 6.5.7 on page 23
on how to access this feature).
NOTE: selecting presets with the rear button is enabled only if remote
control is NOT active.
6 Remote Control
The M Series allows full amplier remote control with Powersoft’s
software client Armonía. Other third par ty clients are also
available.
6.1 What Is Armonía?
Armonía is a software environment entirely developed in-house by
Powersof t. Its two main features are full end user remote control
of the amp and its signal processing capabilities. The intuitive
inter face provides reliable information and real time control of all
DSP functions. Refer to the Armonía manual for installation and
conguration of the client software.
6.2 Connecting The Device
This chapter illustrates how to setup the remote control of one
or more ampliers.
6.2.1 Network
5.12.5 On/Off
The on/off function is available when an external voltage is
supplied. Please refer to Section 5.11 on page 12 for fur ther
information.
5.12.6 Preset Management
The DSP allows to manage up to 4 presets per module and its
associated channel pair. Each preset contains information on the
following:
▶
Input routing
▶
Input Section
▶
Output Section
▶
Properties locking
The preset is handled by the client as a le with the .preset
▶
14
M Series ampliers come with one rear RJ45 port for remote
device communication, using the IP layer and the UDP protocol.
Factory default settings are DHCP/AutoIP, but a xed IP policy can
also be adopted.
6.2.1.1 DHCP
When the data cable is connected the amplier begins DHCP
handshaking. If a DHCP ser ver is present on the network, the unit
is ready to be remotely controlled.
6.2.1.2 AUTOIP
Every device tries to set up network communication when the
data cable is plugged in and connected to another device (PC ,
switch, etc.). If a DHCP ser ver is not active in the device network
the units initiates a stateless address auto-conguration. It self
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M Series User Guide
In 1eq
Input RoutingInput SectionOutput Section
FIGURE 16: 1 In/2 Out basic layout
In 1
signal
route
In 2
eq
eq
eq
eq
eq
eq
Peak
lim
Peak
lim
Peak
lim
Peak
lim
RMS
lim
RMS
lim
RMS
lim
RMS
lim
Damping
control
Damping
control
Damping
control
Damping
control
Input RoutingInput SectionOutput Section
FIGURE 17: 2 In/2 Out basic layout with mono mix capabilities
▶
15
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M Series User Guide
assigns a link-local address of the type 169.254.x.y with a subnet
mask 255.255.0.0. Please make sure that your PC is in the same
subnet of the unit. Modern operating systems provide Zeroconf
features for network auto-conguration.
6.2.1.3 Static IP
M Series devices can be set up with a static IP (or any other IP
policy) with the Armonía control software. In order to set up the
IP address please follow these steps:
1. Connect the device in a network with or without DHCP (see
the previous paragraph).
2. Discover the device and import it in the workspace (refer to
the Armonía user guide).
3. Go to the device scheme tab and select the Network settings
button.
6.2.1.4 Revert From Static IP
If for any reason re-programming the IP address or the IP policy
of your unit should be necessary, follow the instructions in the
previous chapter and make a different selection when assigning
the IP. For example, should you need to revert the device to the
automatic (DH C P, Zer o conf ) IP se t tings, plea s e follow these st e p s :
7. Connect the device in a network with or without DHCP (see
6.2.1.3 on page 16)
8. Discover the device and import in the workspace (refer to
the Armonía user guide). Device and PC must use the same
subnet. If you are not able to reconnect the device please
refer to section 11.1 on page 27
9. Go to the device scheme tab and select the Network settings
button
FIGURE 18: Enter the network settings.
4. Select the Static addressing mode from the combo box
FIGURE 19: Select the static IP policy.
5. Inser t the desired IP Address and network mask. Specifying
the gateway is necessar y only in complex LANs.
FIGURE 20: Insert IP, subnet, and net mask in the form.
6. Click apply settings button.
WARNING: the device is reachable only from PCs in the same
subnet mask, if this information is lost you will need to re-init the
network device with a third-party software. Refer to 11.1 on page
27.
FIGURE 21: Enter the network settings
10. Select the Static addressing mode from the combo box
FIGURE 22: Select the auto IP policy
11. Click apply settings button.
12. When done, the device network will restart automatically.
The device will reconnect in approximately 15 seconds.
6.2.2 Discovery Device
In order to star t remote operation on the device connected
to your network, it must be discovered and impor ted into the
Armonía workspace.
When done, the device network will restar t automatically. The
device will reconnect in approximately 15 seconds.
▶
16
FIGURE 23: In order to discover device press the discover y button.
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M Series User Guide
FIGURE 24: A real device controlled by Armonía.
6.3 Setup Device
There are two ways to congure the device, based on your needs
and on the availability of the real device. The main difference is
that you can either work with vir tual devices before going online
and then send the setup to the units remotely or you can operate
on the physical unit directly.
6.3.1 Virtual Device
If for some reason the devices are not available, conguration must
be carried out via virtual devices or a system of virtual devices.
1. Select the device from the models window
FIGURE 26: Drag&Drop the selected unit in the workspace
FIGURE 25: Select with left click the virtual unit
2. Drag and drop in the Workspace
3. If you already have a device preset (.pam) you can import it
by right clicking
FIGURE 27: Left click to select (the blue rectangle appears) and right
click for import
4. You can modify any DSP value following the instructions in
Section 6.5 on page 20.
At this point you can save and load the system le (.paw) at a later
time. Please refer to the Armonía documentation. If the devices
are ready for remote control you can associate the vir tual device
to the real device. To do so, please follow the instructions in the
next section.
6.3.1.1 Congure Layout
Virtual devices allow the use to select the processing layout for any
single DSP module. Select the desired layout in the preset tab of
any virtual device.
▶
17
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M Series User Guide
FIGURE 28: Select the desired layout in the combo-box.
6.3.2 Real Device
Working on the real device remotely is also possible. In this case
all changes made to a device are immediately audible. In order to
work on a real device:
1. Connect the device and discover the connected units. (see
Section 6.2.2 on page 16)
2. Drag the remote device into the workspace onto the virtual
device.
WARNING: remember that turning off or disconnecting the
power plug without saving changes on any internal memory slot
leads to data loss. Before turning off, save the data on any internal
slot or export to a .pam le.
6.4 File Operations
There are several import/export possibilities from/to les on a
M Series unit. This section contains an explanation of all possible
cases.
WARNING: due to the internal structure of the device, some
of these le operations can cause a temporary interruption of
audio.
6.4.1 Binary Preset File .preset
Handling of the internal binary preset of an M Series DSP module
is possible in the preset tab of the device.
FIGURE 29: Drop the discovered device on the virtual device; when
the arrow appears, release the left mouse button.
3. If the internal device setup is different you’ll be prompted to
select the realignment direction
FIGURE 30: Realign window, asking for synchronization.
By selecting yes the device setup is transmitted from the virtual
device to the real device. By selecting no the device setup is
transmitted from the real device to the vir tual one.
WARNING: by answering “yes” to the realignment question,
the M Series device loses data on the selected preset slot.
4. It is now possible to operate on the device. Refer to Section
6.5 on page 20) for all possible operations.
FIGURE 31: MxxD have only one DSP module.
FIGURE 32: MxxQ have two DSP modules. It is therefore necessary
to change both slots.
▶
EXPORT, expor t the actual preset slot to a .preset le.
WARNING: if the actual playing preset wasn’t saved before
expor t, the expor ted binary will be the last stored binar y and not
▶
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M Series User Guide
the current playing preset.
▶
IM P O RT, save a .preset le on the selected slot and recall
that slot.
WARNING: this leads to a couple of seconds interruption of
the audio stream.
WARNING: the data contained in a .preset le irreversibly
modies a preset slot and its internal layout.
6.4.2 Input/Output Curves .icp, .ocp
From the input or output tab of an M Series device, impor t/export
of the current equalization curve is a straightforward procedure.
▶
Output eq
▶
Limiters
▶
Damping factor control
WARNING: all changes will be lost if the preset is NOT stored
on board before unplugging the unit from the mains.
NOTE: im por ti ng cha nnel pres et les doesn’ t modif y th e inter na l
structure of a device. For example, a channel expor ted from a 1
in / 2 out conguration doesn’t affect the internal structure when
impor ted in 2 in /2 out processing layout.
NOTE: in the 1 in / 2 out conguration, the input eq is expor ted
(or applied) to both input eq’s. For example, expor ting 1 in /2 out
congurations exports the unique input eq to both channels.
6.4.4 Device preset le .pam
The preset le allows to import/export entire dumps of the
device. An exported .pam le allows to completely replicate the
DSP process on another device. In order to import/export a .pam
le:
▶
Select the device (a blue rectangle will appear)
▶
Right click on the selected device
▶
Click on import/export
When importing a .pam le you’ll be prompted for a decision on
the realignment policy to adopt.
FIGURE 33: The output eq: there are 4 possible choices to handle the
curve.
WARNING: all changes will be lost if the preset is NOT stored
on board before unplugging the unit from the mains.
6.4.3 Channel Preset .chp
Impor t /export of the current playing processing from/to a le is
possible by starting from the device’s layout.
By selecting yes, the device setup is transmitted from the virtual
device to the real device. By selecting no, the device setup is
transmitted from the real device to the vir tual device.
WARNING: importing a .pam le leads to a short interruption
of the audio stream.
WARNING: im p o r ting a .pam le ov e r wr i t e s th e cur r e n t pr e s e t
slot on the device. Any previous data on the slot will be erased.
FIGURE 34: All possible channel operations are available by right
clicking on the respective channel.
Imported and/or exported data is:
▶
Input eq
▶
19
FIGURE 35: The .pam import/export operation from the workspace.
Note the blue rectangle on the selected device.
6.4.5 System File .paw
Saving or opening a system le permits the storage of the entire
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M Series User Guide
processing of the current device imported in the workspace. For
more information on system conguration, please refer to the
Armonía manual.
The save operation may be seen as a large .pam expor t of the
entire device; on the other hand, opening a .paw le is equivalent
to performing a large .pam import on multiple devices. The user
will be prompted for multiple realignment decision on any desynchronized devices.
If the question is answered with:
▶
yes, the device specied in the window will be aligned to the
data in the .paw le.
▶
yes to all, all the devices will be aligned to the data in the
.paw le.
▶
no, the device specied in the window will NOT be aligned
to the data in the .paw le but the data will be reloaded from
the device.
▶
no to all, all the devices will NOT be aligned to the data in
the .paw le but the data will be reloaded from the devices.
WARNING: during import or preset manager operations the
save .paw function is disabled.
6.5 DSP remote operations
WARNING: due to the internal structure of the system some of
the following le operations can lead to a short audio interruption.
See FIGURE 36 and FIGURE 37.
6.5.2 Input Eq.
The input eq. is intended for system operations. The input eq
provides a range of biquad lters that can act as any generic IIR
lter. Refer to Section 5.12.3 on page 13 for more information.
From the input eq page, the frequency response of each channel
can be adjusted in several ways. Discrete time delays can also be
inser ted. The presence of every input eq used in the device layout
is reported on the tabbed channel on the bottom left hand side of
the screen. The frequency response curves, together with other
View items, are color coded: blue for channel 1, red for channel
2, green for channel 3, orange for channel 4. Every channel allows
regulation of lters, mute, gain, delay and polarity. The frequency
response (and/or phase response) curve displayed is always
obtained as the combined response of all currently active lters.
WARNING: all changes will be lost if the preset is NOT stored
on board before unplugging the unit from the mains.
6. 5.1 Routing
The input routing is based on the processing layout used: the 1 in
/2 out conguration, for example, allows input on odd channels
only. On the other hand, the 2 in / 2 out conguration allows input
on every channel. In this conguration, a mono mix from both
channels is also allowed: the two channels are added together and
their sum divided by two to normalize the resulting level.
For an MxxD the following congurations are available:
Modules 0
conguration
Input Modules 0Output Modules 0
1 In / 2 OutCh1Ch1/Ch2
2 In / 2 OutCh1/Ch2Ch1/Ch2
For an MxxQ the following congurations are available:
Modules 0
conguration
Input Modules 0Output Modules 0
1 In / 2 OutCh1Ch1/Ch2
2 In / 2 OutCh1/Ch2 Ch1/Ch2
FIGURE 38: The input eq layer.
6.5.3 Output Eq.
This page’s general appearance is similar to that of the Input
Equalizer page, but presents several important differences. The
Output Eq. cur ve the amplier employs is meant to be created from
the speaker manufacturer’s data for the par ticular loudspeaker
cabinets or arrays the amplier will be driving. It provides a range
biquad lter that can act as crossover or generic IIR lter. Refer to
Section 5.12.3 on page 13 for more information. From this page,
the frequency response of each channel can be adjusted in several
ways. Discrete time delays can also be inser ted. The presence
of every output eq. present in the device layout is repor ted on
the tabbed channel on the bottom left hand side of the screen.
The frequency response curves, together with other View items,
are color coded: blue for channel 1, red for channel 2, green for
channel 3, orange for channel 4. Ever y channel allows regulation
of lters, mute, gain, delay and polarity. The displayed frequency
response (and/or phase response) curve is always obtained as the
combined response of all currently active lters.
and
Modules 1
conguration
Input Modules 0Output Modules 0
1 In / 2 OutCh3Ch3/Ch4
2 In / 2 OutCh3/Ch4Ch3/Ch4
▶
20
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M Series User Guide
FIGURE 39: The output eq layer.
6.5.4 Limiters
The function of the limiters is to protect voice coils from burning
out due to excess power being delivered over an extended
period of time or from excessively large signal peaks by limiting
the maximum output voltage of the amplier. The limiter window
is accessible by clicking on the limiter block in the device layout
view. Every channel limiter is color coded: blue for channel 1, red
for channel 2, green for channel 3, orange for channel 4.
action is reduced and the gain is returned to normal following
the drop of the output voltage below the threshold level.
6.5.4.2 Peak Limiter
The function of the peak limiter is to protect voice coils from
excessively large signal peaks by limiting the maximum output
voltage of the amplier. It’s possible set the values of:
▶
Threshold in Volts, is the amplier max output voltage level
corresponding to the maximum displacement of the speaker
diaphragm.
▶
Hold time is the time over which the limiting action is
maintained before the gain level is returned to normal af ter
the output voltage drops below the threshold.
▶
Release time is the length of time over which the limiting
action is reduced and the gain is returned to normal following
the drop of the output voltage below the threshold level.
6.5.5 Damping Factor Correction
The effect of cable resistance on a high power amplier
performance becomes signicant at low frequencies, as the cable
resistance can affect the output stage damping factor. Powersoft
Damping Control is a proprietar y algorithm which compensates
for cable resistance. The user can enter cable parameters and the
algorithm calculates and applies the appropriate correction. A
tool to calculate the cable resistance is provided. Damping factor
correction can also be used to ne tune how the bass frequency
sounds: a negative resistance leads to a punched bass while a
positive resistance leads to a tailed bass.
FIGURE 40:
The limiters window.
6. 5.4.1 RMS Limiter
Electromechanical transducers are highly inefcient; as such
they transform a signicant amount of input power into heat.
The function of the RMS limiter is to protect the voice coils of
speaker drivers from burning out due to excess power being
delivered over an extended period of time. The RMS limiter is set
by selecting a desired maximum power value but acts by limiting
output voltage; by applying Ohm’s law with a xed reference 8
Ohm load, the output voltage level corresponding to the desired
maximum output power value is calculated as the square root of
power times the load resistance (8 Ohm). It is possible to set the
values of:
▶
Threshold in Watts, with respect to an 8 Ohm load.
▶
Attack time is the time between the moment the output
voltage exceeds the threshold and the moment of the onset
of the limiting action.
▶
Hold time is the length of time during which the limiting action
is maintained before the gain returns to normal levels because
the output voltage drops below the threshold level.
▶
Release time is the length of time over which the limiting
FIGURE 41: The damping control window.
The following values can be set by the user:
Enable: enables the correction algorithm
Resistance compensation fader: the negative or positive resistance
value added to the output circuitry.
The cable resistance tool allows to set:
Cable dimensions: enter the gauge of the wire used in the speaker
cable and the cable length into the Wire gauge dropdown list and
▶
21
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M Series User Guide
FIGURE 36: The rst module of an MxxQ device is congured with a 2 in/2 out layout, the second module is congured as a 1 in/2 out.
▶
22
FIGURE 37: The rst module of a MxxQ device is congured with a 2 in/2 out layout with an active monomix. The second module is congured
with a 1 in/2 out layout.
Page 24
M Series User Guide
the Wire leng th spinbox respectively. The upper drop-down list
allows to choose between metric (international) and American
(Imperial) units. The range of American wire gauges is 6 AWG
to 23 AWG, and of metric wire gauges 0.25 mm
Maximum cable lengths are correspondingly 3280 ft or 1000 m.
Resistance compensation: clicking Apply sets the cable resistance
value calculated as the correction factor. The fader and its spinbox
assume this value. However, the user can manually modify this
calculated nominal value to obtain, for example, an enhanced LF
response.
6.5.6 Locking
The locking mechanism allows the user to prevent changes to a
whole preset or a part of a preset. The locking interface is divided
in DSP module(s) and macro processing (refer to Section 5.12.4
on page 14 for fur ther information on the logical data section).
Every module needs to be locked separately; the lock status is
preserved with the import/export from/to le and copy/paste
operations. In order to lock/unlock an entire module or parts of
a module:
▶
Access the locking inter face
2
to 10 mm2.
FIGURE 43: Insert the unlock password.
▶
A number of operations are allowed here. Please refer to
FIGURE 44 for an explanation of the various functions and
symbols.
FIGURE 42:
Click on the preset locking button in the layout tab of the
device.
▶
If the module you want to modify is already locked, you need
to inser t the unlocking password for that module.
FIGURE 44: Explanation of functions and symbols
1. Select module
2. Select channel for the macro property.
3. A padlock indicates a locked proper ty
4. A pencil indicates a writable property
5. The combo box allows to change the single macro property.
▶
In order to lock the module with the selected layout, insert
the locking password and press the button Apply.
6.5.7 On Board Preset Operations
The preset tab of all M Series devices allows handling of the internal
binar y preset of an M Series DSP module.
▶
23
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M Series User Guide
FIGURE 45: MxxD has a single DSP module.
FIGURE 46: MxxQ has two DSP modules; both slots must be recalled
in two separate operations.
▶
SAV E , allows saving of the current DSP processing on the
selected preset slot.
▶
LOAD, recalls the selected preset slot.
WARNING: (re)loading a preset causes a couple of seconds of
interruption of the audio stream.
6.5.8 Copy And Paste Operations
FIGURE 47: The output eq, there are 4 possible alternatives to handle
the cur ve.
WARNING: all changes will be lost if the preset is NOT stored on
board before unplugging the unit from the mains.
6.5.8.2 Channels
Copy and paste of the current playing processing setup from/to
the clipboard is possible from the device layout.
FIGURE 48: All possible channel operations are available by right
clicking on the corresponding channel.
Data that can be copied and pasted:
▶
Input eq
▶
Output eq
▶
Limiters
▶
Damping factor control
Any paste operation does not affect the DSP binary and its
corresponding structure; therefore, applying data with the paste
command does not lead to audio interruption.
WARNING: any data pasted into a device needs to be saved
in a preset slot, otherwise any turn off/on cycle leads to data
loss.
6.5.8.1 Input/output eq curves
In order to copy/paste an eq curve, copy the source curve with the
dedicated copy function and paste to the destination eq. with the
dedicated paste function.
▶
24
WARNING: all changes will be lost if the preset is NOT stored
on board before unplugging the unit from the mains.
NOTE: pasting a channel preset le doesn’t modify the internal
structure of a device. For example, a channel copied from a 1 in
/ 2 out conguration doesn’t affect the internal structure when
pasted in a 2 in /2 out processing layout.
NOTE: in the 1 in / 2 out congur ation the input eq is copied (or
applied) to both input eq’s. For example, copying the conguration
of both channels (1 in /2 out conguration) leads to pasting the
unique input eq to both channels.
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M Series User Guide
6.5.8.3 Workspace
The copy/paste function from an M Series device to another M
Series device is limited to:
▶
The same family device (e.g. source M20D, target M20D).
▶
The same internal processing layout (e.g. source 1IN/2OUT,
target 1IN/2OUT).
WARNING: all changes will be lost if the preset is NOT stored
on board before unplugging the unit from the mains.
7 Protection
In order to protect your device and your speakers from accidental
damage, M Series ampliers include an extensive automatic
protection system. In the following sections, potentially dangerous
scenarios and the ampliers’ corresponding protective response
are explained in detail.
7.1 Turn On/Turn Off Muting
Class D ampliers may cause severe speaker damage at power
up due to the high voltage levels at the output stage. In order to
avoid this, the outputs are muted for less than 2 seconds (less
than 5 seconds for DSP models) after turn on. Similarly, turning
off the amplier can cause the same problem: outputs are muted
immediately at turn off.
7.2 Short Circuit Protection
temperature returns to safe levels.
7.3.1 Thermal Warning
If the heat sink reaches a temperature of approximately 75°C, the
front panel red “TEMP” LED corresponding to the overheated
channel pair turns on to warn the user of a potentially dangerous
thermal event. Output power is reduced to prevent damages to
the output stage.
7.3.2 Thermal Shutdown
If the heat sink temperature rises above 85°C, the thermal sensing
circuitry will mute each power section of each compromised
channel pair. Only after the heat sink has cooled down to below
75°C the channel pair will automatically unmute and the red
“TEMP” LED will be turned off.
7.4 DC Fault Protection
In order to protect your speakers from mechanical damage caused
by a DC signal coming from the amplier’s output, a DC detection
circuit is placed between the amplier’s output stage and power
supply. If a DC signal or excessive subsonic energy appears at a
channel output an instantaneous protection circuit will mute the
compromised channel pair. The red “CLIP” LED will turn on to
signal that protective measures have been engaged.
7.5 Input/Output Protection
Inter ference protection is implemented in the M Series to limit
out of band noise carried by the input lines. Disturbing frequencies
can interact with the output stage, causing unpredictable amplier
behavior. A ltering system is used to stop infrasonic and VHF
signals from entering the signal path.
Shor t circuits or ver y low impedance loads may destroy the output
stage of any amplier. In order to protect the amplier from the
dangerously high current surges arising from accidental output
shor t circuits or low impedance loads, all M series amps block
channel activity when the current drawn from the load rises above
a set value. The channel is muted for 2 seconds after which the
amplier will unmute the channel and check whether the current
draw is still over the safety threshold. Should this be the case, the
amplier will mute the channels for another 2 seconds and the
procedure will reiterate. The red “CLIP ” LED will be turned off
only when the output current draw will have returned within safe
limits.
7.3 Thermal Protection
All Powersoft ampliers have variable speed fans to assist cooling.
If for some reason the cooling system can’t dissipate the produced
heat correctly, a thermal protection system is automatically
activated to avoid permanent damages. Every channel pair has a
temperature sensor on the output stage heat sink. Two different
protection strategies are implemented depending on the severity
of the overheating. In order to protect internal components, the
amplier may automatically reduce output power until the internal
8 User Maintenance
8.1 Cleaning
Before attempting to clean any part of the amplier, rst
disconnect the AC main source. Use a soft cloth and mild nonabrasive solution to clean the faceplate and chassis.
Warning! Never let any liquid reach the internal parts of the
amplier.
8.2 Service
There are no user-serviceable parts in your amplier. Refer
servicing to qualied technical personnel. In addition to having an
in-house service department, Powersoft supports a network of
authorized service centers. If your amplier needs repair contact
your Powersoft dealer (or distributor). You can also contact the
Powersof t Technical Service depar tment to obtain the location of
the nearest authorized service center.
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25
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M Series User Guide
8.3 Dust Removal
In dusty environments, the front side air lters clog with dust after
prolonged use. The dust gathered in the lters will interfere with
cooling. You may use compressed air to remove the dust from
lters. To remove air lters please refer to the front panel removal
procedure (Front panel access). Air lter cleaning should be
scheduled according to the dust levels in the amplier’s operating
environment.
9 Warranty
Product Warranty:
Powersof t guarantees its manufactured products to be free from
defective components and factory workmanship for a period of 48
(forty eight) months, starting from the date of purchase printed on
Powersof t’s (or any of its Authorized Dealer’s) invoice to the end
customer. All warranty repairs and retrots must be performed at
Powersof t facilities or at an Authorized Service Center at no cost
for the purchaser. Warranty exclusion: Powersoft’s warranty does
not cover product malfunctioning or failure caused by: misuse,
abuse, repair work or alterations performed by non-authorized
personnel, incorrect connections, exposure to harsh weather
conditions, mechanical damages (including shipping accidents), and
normal wear and tear. Powersoft will perform warranty services
provided that the product is not damaged during transpor tation.
10 Assistance
Even though most product malfunctioning can be solved at your
premises through Powersoft Customer Care or your direct
knowledge, occasionally, due the nature of the failure, it might
be necessary to return defective products to Powersoft for
repair. In the latter case, before shipping, you are kindly asked
to follow step by step the procedure described below: Obtain
the “Defect Repor t Form” contacting our Customer Care
Depar tment via email: service@powersoft.it or download the
“Defect Report Form”. Fill out one “Defect Report form” for
each returned item (the form is an editable tab guided document)
and save as your name, amp model and serial Number (for
example: distributornamek10sn17345.doc) providing all required
information except the RMA code/s and send it to service@
powersoft.it for Powersoft approval. In case of defect repor ts
approved by the Powersoft Customer Service Representative you
will receive an RMA authorization code (one RMA code for each
returning device). Upon receiving the RMA code you must package
the unit and attach the RMA code outside the pack, protected
in a waterproof transparent envelope so it is clearly visible. All
returning items must be shipped to the following address:
Powersof t srl
Via Enrico Conti, 13-15
Return of Goods:
Goods can be returned to Powersoft only after they have been
granted a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number to be
attached to the external packaging. Powersoft (or its Authorized
Service Center) has the right to refuse any returned good without
a RMA number.
Repair or replacement:
Powersof t reserves the right to repair or replace any defective
goods covered by product warranty at its sole discretion and as
it deems best.
Cost and responsibility of transpor t:
The purchaser (or end user/customer) is solely responsible for all
transpor tation costs and risks associated with sending warranty
covered goods to Powersoft or its Authorized Service Center.
Powersof t will assume full responsibility and cover all costs
incurred to send the goods back to the purchaser (or end user/
customer).
50018 Scandicci (FI) Italy
In case of shipment from countries NOT belonging to the
European Community make sure you have also followed the
instructions described in the document available for download at
the following link: http://www.powersoft-audio.com/component/
option,com_docman/Itemid,111/gid,298/task,doc_download/
TEMPORARY EXPORTATION / IMPORTATION PROCEDURE
Thank you for your understanding and cooperation and continued
support as we work to improve our partnership.
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M Series User Guide
11 Appendix
11.1 Setting An Ip Policy On Adau Based Devices With An
External Lantronix Tool
M Series a ampliers come with one rear RJ45 port for remote
device communication, using the IP layer and the UDP protocol.
Factory default settings are DHCP/AutoIP, but a xed IP policy can
also be adopted
11.1.1 DHCP
When the data cable is connected the amplier begins DHCP
handshaking. If a DHCP ser ver is present on the network, the unit
is ready to be remotely controlled.
11.1.2 AUTOIP
Every device tries to set up network communication when the
data cable is plugged in and connected to another device (PC ,
switch, etc.). If a DHCP server is not active in the device network
the units initiates a stateless address auto-conguration. It self
assigns a link-local address of the type 169.254.x.y with a subnet
mask 255.255.0.0. Please make sure that your PC is in the same
subnet of the unit. Modern operating systems provide Zeroconf
features for network auto-conguration.
Warning: Make sure that the only connected Lantronix-based
devices are M Series units. Any third-par ty device (e.g. printers)
that are equipped with a Lantronix unit are visbile with this
software.
Powersoft will be not responsible for any damage suffered by
third-party products equipped with Lantronix hardware.
5. Select the device whose IP address policy you want to set and
press the button Assign IP (see FIGURE 51)
6. Follow the Device Installer wizard. Any kind of IP policy can
be set.
FIGURE 52: Select assign specic IP and click next.
11.1.3 Static IP
Adau based devices can be set up with a static IP (or any other
IP policy) with an external software programmer provided by
Lantronix™. In order to set up the IP address please follow the
following steps:
1. Download and install the DeviceInstaller™ software from the
Lantronix Web Site on your PC. Please refer to Lantronix
documentation.
2. Connect the device to your PC
3. Shutdown any M Ser ies client (Armonía or third-par t y client).
4. Launch the program: it should automatically scan your
network. If not, manually initiate the scan by clicking the
Search button.
FIGURE 49: Press the search button to start a (new) search
NOTE: Due to the fact that the Lantronix congurator uses the
Etherner layer no IP set up is necessary.
All the available Lantronix-based devices should appear (see
FIGURE 50). Please note that devices that are not compatible with
the IP network mask of your network interface should appear too
due to the fact that the Lantronix Confgiurator uses the Ethernet
stack.
FIGURE 53: Select IP address and subnet mask compatible with your
PC. Specifying the gateway address is not mandatory. Click next.
FIGURE 54: When done press the Assign button.
7. When done, the device network will restart automatically.
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27
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M Series User Guide
FIGURE 50: All Lantronix devices on the network. A pre existing static IP unit appears.
▶
28
FIGURE 51: The selected device.
Page 30
M Series User Guide
12 Technical Specications
12.1 M14D
Specications
General
Number of channels2
Output power2-channel mode mono-bridged mode
Power supplyUniversal, re gulated sw itch m ode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (fac tor y select ion) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 Hz
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle39 W0.3 A39 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω283 W1.9 A283 W3.8 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω538 W3.5 A538 W7 A
700 W360 W1,40 0 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
Thermal
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously var iabl e speed, temper ature cont rolled, front to rear airow
Idle133 BT U/h33 kcal/h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω368 BTU/h93 kcal /h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω641 BT U/ h162 k ca l /h
Audio
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>113 dBA (20 Hz - 20 kHz , A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.4 V / 5.14 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.7 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD� 0.05% @ 1/2 of full power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
DSP (optional)
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Front Panel
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Rear Panel
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors2 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD, 2 x Neutrik® XL R male hardwired to the corre sponding input
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection1 x Push but ton (steppi ng thr ough bank of 4 pr esets)
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
Construction
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
1) Exte rnal high-pas s lte r required.
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
2 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
1 x 4 LED pr eset indicator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
1 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
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M Series User Guide
12.2 M14D HDSP+ETH
Specications
General
Number of channels2
Output power2-channel mode mono-bridged mode
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle39 W0.3 A39 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω283 W1.9 A283 W3.8 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω538 W3.5 A538 W7 A
700 W360 W1,40 0 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
Thermal
Audio
DSP
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle133 BT U/h33 kcal/h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω368 BTU/h93 kcal/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω641 BT U/ h162 kc al/ h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>109 dBA ( 20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighte d)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.4 V / 5.14 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.7 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD� 0.05% @ 1/2 of full power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors2 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD, 2 x Neutrik® XL R male hardwired to the corre sponding input
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
2 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
1 x Pushbut ton (stepping through ba nk of 4 preset s); 1 x 4 LED pr eset i ndic ator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
1 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
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M Series User Guide
12.3 M20D
Specications
General
Number of channels2
Output power2-channel mode mono-bridged mode
EIAJ Test Standard, 1 kHz, 1% THD4 Ω / Ch8 Ω / Ch70 V
Max output voltage / current116 V
AC Mains Power
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle35 W0.3 A35 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω371 W2 .54 A371 W5 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω701 W4.5 A701 W9 A
1)
1,20 0 W600 W1, 20 0 W--2,4 00 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
100 V8 Ω / Ch pair
Thermal
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle126 B T U/ h32 kcal/h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω529 BTU/h133 kca l/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω935 BTU /h236 kcal/h
Audio
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ±3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>113 dBA (20 Hz - 20 kHz , A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.73 V / 6.98 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.7 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD� 0.05% @ 1/2 of full power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
DSP (optional)
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Front Panel
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Rear Panel
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors2 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD, 2 x Neutrik® XL R male hard-wired to the corr espo nding input
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection1 x Push but ton (steppi ng thr ough bank of 4 pr esets)
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
Construction
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t panel, scr ew hole protecti on, s teel s ide
Weig ht
1) Exte rnal high-pas s lte r required.
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns swi tch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
2 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
1 x 4 LED pr eset indicator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
1 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
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31
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M Series User Guide
12.4 M20D HDSP+ETH
Specications
General
Number of channels2
Output power2-channel mode mono-bridged mode
EIAJ Test Standard, 1 kHz, 1% THD4 Ω / Ch8 Ω / Ch70 V
Max output voltage / current116 V
AC Mains Power
Power supplyUniversal, re gulated sw itch m ode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (fac tor y select ion) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 Hz
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle35 W0.3 A35 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω371 W2 .54 A371 W5 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω701 W4.5 A701 W9 A
1)
1,20 0 W600 W1, 20 0 W--2,4 00 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
100 V8 Ω / Ch pair
Thermal
Audio
DSP
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously var iabl e speed, temper ature cont rolled, front to rear airow
Idle126 B T U/ h32 kcal/h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω529 BTU/h13 3 k c a l/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω935 BTU /h236 kcal/ h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ±3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>107 dBA (20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighted )
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.733 V / 6.98 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.7 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD� 0.05% @ 1/2 of full power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors2 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD, 2 x Neutrik® XL R male hardw ired to the corre sponding input
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t panel, scr ew hole protecti on, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns swi tch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
2 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
1 x Pushbut ton (stepping through ba nk of 4 preset s); 1 x 4 LED pr eset i ndic ator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
1 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
1) DSP preset wit h high-pass lte r and output voltage limiter required.
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M Series User Guide
12.5 M28Q
Specications
General
Number of channels4
Output power4-channel mode mono-bridged mode
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle62 W0. 51 A64 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω580 W3 .74 A580 W7.4 8 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1,066 W6.52 A1,066 W13. 04 A
700 W360 W1,40 0 W
peak
/ 60 A
peak
Thermal
Audio
DSP (optional)
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle212 B TU/ h53 kc al/ h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω785 BTU/h198 k ca l/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1,249 BTU/ h315 kc al /h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4d B, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>111 dBA (20 Hz - 20 kHz , A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.34 V / 4.76 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.8 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD<0.05% @ 1/2 of full power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors4 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection2 x Push but ton (steppi ng thr ough bank of 4 pr esets)
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
4 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
2 x 4 LED pr eset indicator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
2 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2 and 3 & 4
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
▶
33
Page 35
M Series User Guide
12.6 M28Q HDSP+ETH
Specications
General
Number of channels4
Output power4-channel mode mono-bridged mode
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle62 W0. 51 A64 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω580 W3 .74 A580 W7.4 8 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1,066 W6.52 A1,066 W13. 04 A
700 W360 W1,40 0 W
peak
/ 60 A
peak
Thermal
Audio
DSP
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle212 B TU/ h53 kc al/ h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω785 BTU/h198 k ca l/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1,249 BTU/ h315 kc al /h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>109 dBA ( 20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighte d)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.34 V / 4.76 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.8 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD�0. 05% @ 1/2 of fu ll powe r
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors4 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
4 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
2 x Pushbut ton (stepping through ba nk of 4 preset s); 2 x 4 LED pr eset i ndic ator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
2 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2 and 3 & 4
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
▶
34
Page 36
M Series User Guide
12.7 M30D
Specications
General
Number of channels2
Output power2-channel mode mono-bridged mode
EIAJ Test Standard, 1 kHz, 1% THD4 Ω / Ch8 Ω / Ch70 V
Max output voltage / current135 V
AC Mains Power
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle37 W0.3 A37 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω530 W3.54 A530 W7 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1, 024 W6. 52 A1,024 W13. 04 A
2)
1,500 W900 W1,200 W1,50 0 W3,000 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
100 V
1)
8 Ω / Ch pair
Thermal
Audio
DSP (optional)
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle126 B T U/ h32 kcal/h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω529 BTU/h133 kca l/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω935 BTU /h236 kcal/h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>110 dBA (20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω2.13 V / 8.8 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.7 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD� 0.07% @ 1/2 of fu ll power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors2 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD, 2 x Neutrik® XL R male hard-wired to the corr espo nding input
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection1 x Push but ton (steppi ng thr ough bank of 4 pr esets)
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
2 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
1 x 4 LED pr eset indicator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
1 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
1) Exte rnal high-pas s lte r required.
2) External high -pa ss lter and ou tpu t volt age lim iter required .
▶
35
Page 37
M Series User Guide
12.8 M30D HDSP+ETH
Specications
General
Number of channels2
Output power2-channel mode mono-bridged mode
EIAJ Test Standard, 1 kHz, 1% THD4 Ω / Ch8 Ω / Ch70 V
Max output voltage / current135 V
AC Mains Power
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle37 W0.3 A37 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω530 W3.54 A530 W7 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1, 024 W6. 52 A1,024 W13. 04 A
2)
1,500 W900 W1,200 W1,50 0 W3,000 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
100 V
1)
8 Ω / Ch pair
Thermal
Audio
DSP
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle126 B T U/ h32 kcal/h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω529 BTU/h133 kca l/h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω935 BTU /h236 kcal/h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>108 dBA ( 20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω2.13 V / 8.8 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.7 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD� 0.08% @ 1/2 of f ull power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors2 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD, 2 x Neutrik® XL R male hard-wired to the corr espo nding input
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
2 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
1 x Pushbut ton (stepping through ba nk of 4 preset s); 1 x 4 LED pr eset i ndic ator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
1 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
1) DSP preset wit h high-pass lte r required.
2) DSP preset with high -pa ss lter and ou tpu t volt age limiter required .
▶
36
Page 38
M Series User Guide
12.9 M50Q
Specications
General
Number of channels4
Output power4-channel mode mono-bridged mode
EIAJ Test Standard, 1 kHz, 1% THD4 Ω / Ch8 Ω / Ch70 V
Max output voltage / current135 V
AC Mains Power
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle64 W0. 51 A64 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω905 W5.8 A905 W11. 6 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1,7 72 W11 .1 A1,7 72 W22. 2 A
2)
1,250 W750 W1, 20 0 W1,250 W2 ,50 0 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
100 V
1)
8 Ω / Ch pair
Thermal
Audio
DSP (opti onal)
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle218 BTU / h55 kcal /h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω955 BTU/h241 k ca l/ h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1, 781 B TU /h449 kcal/h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>110 dBA (20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.94 V / 7.97 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.8 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD< 0.05% @ 1/2 of full power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors4 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD
Network dat a por t RS4 85
DSP preset selection2 x Push but ton (steppi ng thr ough bank of 4 pr esets)
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
4 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
2 x 4 LED pr eset indicator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
2 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2 and 3 & 4
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
1) Exte rnal high-pas s lte r required.
2) External high -pa ss lter and ou tpu t volt age lim iter required .
▶
37
Page 39
M Series User Guide
12.10 M50Q HDSP+ETH
Specications
General
Number of channels4
Output power4-channel mode mono-bridged mode
EIAJ Test Standard, 1 kHz, 1% THD4 Ω / Ch8 Ω / Ch70 V
Max output voltage / current135 V
AC Mains Power
Power supplyUniver sal, regu lated switch mode
Operating voltage115 V / 230 V (factory selec tio n) ± 15%, 50 Hz - 60 H z
Consumption / current draw@ 230 V@ 115 V
Idle64 W0. 51 A64 W0.6 A
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω905 W5.8 A905 W11. 6 A
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1,7 72 W11 .1 A1,7 72 W22. 2 A
2)
1,250 W750 W1,000 W1,250 W2,500 W
peak
/ 65 A
peak
100 V
1)
8 Ω / Ch pair
Thermal
Audio
DSP
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Construction
Environmental operating temperature0° - 45° C / 32° - 113° F
Thermal dissipationFan, continuously varia ble sp eed, temperature co ntrolled , front to rear air ow
Idle218 BTU / h55 kcal /h
I/8 of max out put power @ 4 Ω955 BTU/h241 k ca l/ h
I/4 of ma x outp ut power @ 4 Ω1, 781 B TU /h449 kcal/h
Gain32 dB, 30 dB, 28 dB, 26 dB, 24 dB, 22 dB, 20 d B, 18 dB , 14 dB, 4 dB, - ∞, user selectable
Frequency response10 Hz - 30 kHz (1 W @ 8 Ω, ± 3 dB)
S/N ratio (amplier section)>108 dBA ( 20 Hz - 20 kHz, A weighted)
Crosstalk separation>70 dB @ 1 kHz
Input sensitivity @ 8 Ω1.94 V / 7.97 dBu
Max input level6 V / 17.8 dBu
Input impedance10 k
THD+N / S MPTE IMD< 0.08% @ 1/2 of f ull power
DIM100 IMDtyp. <0.005% (<0.02% @ >0.1 W)
Slew rate40 V/µs @ 8 Ω, input lter bypassed
Damping fac tor @ 8 Ω>500 0 @ 100 Hz
A/D converter
D/A converter
Frequency re sponse @ -3 dB7 Hz - 22 kHz
THD< 0.01% (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
PresetsBank of 4 presets, management and upload via Armonía Pro Aud io Sui te™
Delay for time alignment10 ms per output
Crossover ltersButte rwo rth, Li nkwitz-Riley, Bessel, 6 dB/oc t to 48 dB/oct
Output equalizerup to 12 biquad full y paramet ric per channel: peak ing, h i/lo shelving, hi/lo pass , band pass , band s top, all pass; suppor t for custom
Input equalizerup to 5 biqu ad lters ( PEQ, shelving, band pass, ba nd stop, all pass)
Limiters
Damping control
System Delay
Indicators 4 LEDs per channel: 3 x gree n, 1 x red
Controls
Maintenance
Audio signal input connectors
Loudspeaker output connectors4 x Neutrik® Speakon NL4MD
Network dat a por t Ethernet
DSP preset selection
Aux voltage
AC main s
Controls
DimensionsW 483 mm / 19”, H 44.5 mm / 1 R U, D 358 mm / 14.1”
Chassis1 mm (0.04”) steel chassis and s teel remov able dust cover, 3 mm (0.12”) s teel fron t pane l, scr ew hole protection, s teel s ide
Weig ht
Ω
CS5381, 2 channels, 24 bit / 4 8 kHz, 120 dB SNR
CS4398 , 2 chan nels , 24 bit / 48 kHz, 120 dB SNR
FIR lters up to 168 taps per channe l (useful for f > 700 Hz)
Peak limiter, RMS limiter, frequ ency dependen t RMS limiter
< 120 Hz, range ± 2 Ω
up to 170 ms for 2 IN/2 OUT or 34 0 ms for 1 I N/ 2 OUT
2 status LEDs: 1 x gr een, 1 x yellow
1 stepped level at tenuator pot per channe l; mai ns switch
Dust lter foam be hind f ront panel
4 x balan ced Neutr ik® X LR fem ale
1 x RJ45 with activity LED wi th 2 rotar y address s witches
2 x Pushbut ton (stepping through ba nk of 4 preset s); 2 x 4 LED pr eset i ndic ator s
1 x 2-pin Phoenix type MC 1.5/2-ST-3. 81
IEC C13 16 A connector; AC mains cord with 3-pin plu g 15 A for US, IEC Schuko 16 A for every other nation
2 x link switch, linking analog inpu ts 1 & 2 and 3 & 4
reinforcement & rear support
7.3 kg / 16 lb
1) DSP preset wit h high-pass lte r required.
2) DSP preset with high -pa ss lter and ou tpu t volt age limiter required .
▶
38
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