Poulan ES300 User Manual

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R
Trademark
Please do not return unit to retailer. Por favor, no devuelva el aparato al lugar de compra. Veuillez ne pas retourner l’outil au détaillant.
1-800-554-6723
www.poulan.com
Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d’Instructions
ES300
ENGLISH ESPAÑOL
WARNING:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
ADVERTENCIA:
Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e instrucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones graves.
Lire le manuel d’instructions et bien respecter tous les avertisse­ments et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.
Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 250 Bobby Jones Expressway Augusta, GA 30907
CopyrightE2003 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 530403514 2/11/03
Electrolux Canada Corporation
6150 McLaughlin Road
Mississauga, Ontario L5R 4C2
FRANÇAIS
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SAFETY RULES
y
WARNING:
When using electric gardening appliances, basic safety precautions must always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and serious injury. Read and follow all instructions.
WARNING:
Always disconnect power source when making repairs, ad­justments, and when changing accesso­ries and attachments such as saw bar, chain or guards. Because a chain saw is a high-speed woodcutting tool, special precautions must be observed to reduce risk of acci­dents. Careless or improper use of this tool can cause serious injury.
PLAN AHEAD
Restrict the use of your saw to adult
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users who understand and can follow the safety rules, precautions, and op­erating instructions found in this manual. Dress properly. Wear protective gear.
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Alwaysusesteel-toed safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fitting cloth­ing; heavy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fogging, vented gogglesor face screen; an ap­proved safety hard hat; and sound barriers (ear plugs or mufflers) to pro­tect your hearing. Regular users shouldhavehearing checked regular­ly as chain saw noise can damage hearing. Secure hair above shoulder length. Do
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not wear loose clothing or jewelry; they can get caught in moving parts.
Hearing
Protection
Snug Fitting Clothing
Safety Shoes
Keep all parts of your body away from
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Safety Hat
Eye Protection
Heavy Dut Gloves
Safety Chaps
the chain when saw is running. Keep children away. Do not let visitors
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contact chain saw or extension cord. All visitors should be kept at least 30 feet (10 meters) away from work area. Do not handle or operate a chain s aw
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when you are fatigued, ill, upset, or if you have taken alcohol, drugs, or me-
dication. Youmust be in goodphysical condition and mentally alert. If you have any condition that might be ag­gravated by strenuous work, check with doctor before operating. Watch what you are doing. Use common sense. Do not start cutting until you have a
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clear work area, secure footing, and especially if you arefelling atree, are­treat path. Keep work area clean.
OPERATE YOUR SAW SAFELY
Donotoperate withonehand.Serious
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injury to the operator, helpers, or by­standers mayresult from one-handed operation. A c hain saw is intended for two-handed use. Donot operate sawfrom a ladder orin
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a tree. Makesure the chainwillnotmakecon-
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tact with any object while starting the saw. Never start the saw when the guide bar is in a cut. Donotforce chain saw.Itwill dothejob
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better and safer at the rate for which it was i ntended. Donot put pressure on the saw,espe-
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cially at the end of the cut. Doing so can cause you to lose control when the cut is completed. Stop the saw before setting it down.
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Hand carry saw only when motor is
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stopped. Carry the chain saw by the front handle with the saw stopped, finger off the switch, the guide bar and saw chain to the rear. Usetheright tool, cut wood only.Don’t
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use chain saw for purpose not in­tended; for example, don’t use chain saw for cutting plastic, masonry, non­wood building materials. Do not operate a chain saw that is
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damaged, improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely assembled. Always replace bar, chain, hand guard, or other parts immediately if theybecomedamaged, broken, or are otherwise removed. Inspect chain saw cords periodically
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and if damaged, have repaired by an authorized service dealer.
MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD WORKING ORDER
Have all chain saw service performed
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by an authorized service dealer except the items listed in the
MAINTENANCE
section of this manual. Make certain saw chain stops moving
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when trigger switch is released.
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Keep the handles dry and clean and
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free from oil and grease. Keep oil cap and fasteners securely
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tightened. Nonconforming replacement compo-
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nents or the removal of safety devices maycause damage to the unit and pos­sible injury to the operator or bystand­ers. Use only Poulan accessories and replacement parts as recommended. Never modify your saw. Maintain chain saw with care.
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Keep unit sharp and clean for better
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and safer performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and
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changing accessories. Unplug the chain saw from the power
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sourcewhennot in use, before servic­ing, and when changing accessories and attachments, such as saw chain and guard. Check for damaged parts. Before fur-
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ther use of the chain saw, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its in­tended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its op­eration. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service dealer unless otherwise indicated else­where in the instruction manual. When not in use, chain saws s hould
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be stored in a dry, high or locked-up place out of the reach of children. When storing saw, unplug and use a
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bar sheath or carrying case.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
WARNING:
Avoid a dangerous environment. Toreduce the risk ofelec­trical shock, do not use in rain, in damp or wet locations, or around swimming pools, hot tubs, etc. Do not expose to snow,rain, orwatertoavoidthepossibil­ity of electrical shock. Donothandle ex­tension cord or plug with wet hands.
Usea voltage supply as shown onthe
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nameplate of the unit. Avoid dangerous situations. Do not
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use in the presence of flammable liq­uidsorgasestoavoidcreating a fire or explosion and/or causing damage to unit. To reduce the risk of electrical shock,
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this appliance has a polarized plug (one bladeis wider thanthe other) and will re­quire the use of a polarized extension cord.Theappliance plug will fit into apo-
larized extension cord only one way. If the plug does not fit fully into the exten­sion cord, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, obtain a correct polar­ized extension cord. A polarized exten­sion cord will require the use of apolar­ized wall outlet. This plug will fit into the polarized wall outlet only one way. If plug does not fit fully into the wall outlet, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, contact a qualifiedelectrician toinstall theproper wall outlet.Donotchangethe equipment plug, extension cord recep­tacle, or extension cord plug in any way. To reduce risk of electrical shock, use
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extension cords specifically marked as suitable for outdoor appliances. The electrical rating of the cord must not be less than the rating of unit. The cord must be marked with suffix “W--A” (in Canada, “W”). Use a polarized cord. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. Inspect extension cord before use and replace if damaged. Do not use a damaged cord. Cord insula­tion must be intact with no cracks or de­terioration. Plug connectors must be undamaged. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage re­sulting in loss of power andoverheating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The lower the gauge number, the heavi­er the cord(see
CORD
in the
SELECTANEXTENSIO N
OPERATION
section). Do not use multiple cords. Do not abuse cord. Never carry the
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unit by the extension cord or yank ex­tension cord to disconnect unit. Secure extension cord to power cord
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to prevent disconnection from unit. Do not use the unit if the switch does
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not turn the unit on and off properly,or ifthelockoutdoesnot work. Repairs to the switch must be made by an autho ­rized service dealer. Keep extension cord clear of operator
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and obstacles at all times. Position cord so that it will not be caught on branches. Do not expose cords to heat, oil, water, or sharp edges. To avoid the possibility of electric
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shock, avoid body contact with any grounded conductor, such as metal fences or pipes. Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
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protection should be provided on circuit or outlet to be used. Receptacles are available havingbuilt-in GFCIprotection and may be used for this measure of safety.Inspect chain saw cords periodi­cally and if damaged, have repaired by an authorized service dealer.
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GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK
Follow all safety rules to help avoid kick­back and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Kickback Path
Avoid Obstructions
Clear The Working Area
WARNING:
Avoid kickback which can result in serious injury. Kickback is the backward, upward or sudden for­ward motion of the guide bar occurring whenthesaw chainneartheuppertip of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign object in the wood can also result in loss of chain saw control.
Rotational Kickbackcanoccurwhen
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themovingchaincontactsanobjectat theuppertipof the guidebar.This con­tactcancausethe chain to dig into the object, which stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast, reverse reaction which kicks the guide bar up and back toward the operator. Pinch-Kickback can occur when the
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the wood closes in and pinches the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stoppingofthec hain results in a rever­salofthe chain force usedto cut wood andcausesthesawtomoveintheop­posite direction of the chain rotation. Thesawisdrivenstraight backtoward the operator. Pull-In can occur when the moving
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chain contacts a foreign object in the wood in the cut along the bottom of the guidebarandthesawchain is suddenly stopped. This suddenstopping pullsthe saw forward and away from the opera­torandcouldeasilycause the operator to lose control of the saw.
REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK
The following precautions should be fol­lowed to minimize kickback:
Recognize that kickback can happen.
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With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce the element of surprise which contributes to accidents. Never let the moving chain contact
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any object at the tip of the guide bar. Keep working area free from obstruc-
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tions such as other trees, branches, rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate or avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while cutting. When cutting a branch, do not let the
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guide bar contact another branch or other objects around it. Keep saw chain sharp and properly
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tensioned.Alooseor dullchaincanin­creasethechanceofkickback.Follow manufacturer’s chain sharpening and maintenance instructions. Check ten­sionatregularintervals, but neverwith enginerunning.Makesurebarmount­ing nuts are securely tightened. Begin and continue cutting at full
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speed.If the chain is movingataslow­er speed, there is greater chance of kickback occurring. Use extreme caution when re-enter-
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ing a cut. Donotattempt cuts starting withthetip
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of the bar (plunge cuts). Watchforshifting logs or other objects
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that could close a cut and pinch or fall onto chain. Use the specified Reduced-Kickback
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Guide Bar and Low Kickback Chain.
Avoid Pinch-Kickback:
Be extremely aware of situations or
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obstructions that can cause material to pinch the top of or otherwise stop the chain. Donotcutmorethanonelogat atime.
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Donot twist the saw as the bar is with-
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drawn from an undercut when buck­ing.
Avoid Pull-In:
Always begin cutting with the saw at
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full speed and the saw housing against wood. Use wedges made of plastic or wood.
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Never use metal to hold the cut open.
MAINTAIN CONTROL
The following precautions should be fol­lowed to minimize kickback.
A good, firm grip on the saw with both
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hands will help you maintain control. Don’t let go. Grip the rear handle with your right hand whether you are right or left handed. Wrap the fingers of your left hand over and around the front handlebar, and your left thumb under the front handlebar. Keep your left arm straight with the elbow locked.
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Right Hand
Position your left hand on the front
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Left Hand
handlebar so it is in a straight line with your right hand on the rear handle when making bucking cuts. Stand slightly to the left side of the saw to keep your body from being in a direct line with the cutting chain. Stand with your weight evenly bal-
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anced on both feet. Donotoverreach. Youcould bedrawn
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orthrown off balance and losecontrol. Donot cut above shoulder height. It is
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difficult to maintain control of saw above shoulder height.
KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES
WARNING:
Thefollowing features areincluded on your sawto help reduce hazard of kickback; however, such fea­tures will not totally eliminate this dan­ger. Do not rely only on safety devices. Followall safety rules to help avoid kick­back and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Hand Guard: designed to reduce the
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chance of your left hand contacting thechain if your hand slips off the front handlebar. Position of front and rear handlebars:
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designed with distance between han­dles and “in-line” with each other. The spread and “in-line” position of the hands provided by this design work to­gether to give balance and resistance in controllingthe pivot of the saw back to­ward the operator if kickback occurs. Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar: de-
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signed with a small radius tip which re­duces the size of the kickback danger zone. This type bar has been demon­strated to significantly reduce the num­ber and seriousness of kickbacks when tested in accordance with ANSIB175.1.
Small Radius Tip Guide Bar
Large Radius Tip Guide Bar
LowKickbackChain hasmetkickback
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performance requirements when testedontherepresentative sampleof these chain saws specified in ANSI B175.1.
Low Kickback Chain
Contoured Depth Gauge
Elongated Guard Link Deflects Kickback Force And Allows Wood To Gradually Ride Into Cutter
WARNING:
Computed Kickback Angle (CKA) listed on your saw and listed in the following CKA Table represents the angle of kickback your bar and chain combinations will have when tested in ac­cordance with CSA and ANSI standards. Computedanglesrepresented in the CKA column indicate total energy and angle associated without a chain brake. When purchasing replacements, considerations should be given to the lower CKA values. Inall cases, lower CKA values represent a safer operating environment for the user.
Tip contact in s ome cases may cause
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a lightning fast
REACTION
, kicking the guide bar upand back toward the op­erator. Pinching the saw chain along the tip of
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the guide barmay push the guidebar rapidly back towards the operator. Either of these reactions may cause
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you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury. Do not rely exclusively upon safety devices built into your saw.
The following guide bar and chain com­binations meet kickback requirements of CSA Z62.1 & Z62.3 and ANSI B175.1 when used on saws listed in this manual. Use of bar and chain combinations other thanthoselisted isnot recommended and may not meet the CKA requirements per standard.
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Computed kickback angle (CKA) Table
MODEL ES300 20
952044758 952051469
SAFETY NOTICE: Exposure to vibra­tions through prolonged use of hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve damageinthefingers, hands, andjoints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swelling. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, changeinskincolor or texture, orloss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention. An anti-vibration sys­tem does not guarantee the avoidance of these problems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basismustclosely monitor their physical condition and the condition of this tool.
DOUBLE INSULATION CONSTRUCTION
This unit is double insulated to help pro­tect against electric shock. Double in­sulation construction consists of two separate “layers” of electrical insulation instead of grounding. Toolsbuiltwiththisinsulation systemare not intended to be grounded. No grounding means is provided on this unit, nor should a means of grounding be added to this unit. Safety precautions must be observed when operating any electrical tool. The
P/N
BAR
Length
14
!
CHAIN P/N
double insulation system only provides addedprotectionagainstinjury resulting from an internal electrical insulation failure.
WARNING:
this unit, including housing, switch, motor, etc., must be diagnosed and repaired by qualified service personnel. Replacement parts for a double insulated appliance mustbeidentical to theparts they replace. A double insulated appliance is marked with the words “double insulation” or “double insulated”. The symbol (square within a square) may also be marked on the appliance. Failure to have the unit repaired by authorized service personnel can cause the double insula­tion construction to become ineffective and result in serious injury. ST ANDARDS: This product is listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. inaccor­dance with UL Standard 1662 and CSA Standards Z62.1 and Z62.3 and ANSI B175.1. ANSI B175.1--2000 “American National Standard for Powered Tools -- Safety Re­quirements” CSA Z62.3 “Chain Saw Kickback Occu­pational Health and Safety” CSA Z62.1 “Chain Saws -- Occupational Health and Safety”
SA VE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
CKA
_
All electrical repairs to
ASSEMBLY
CARTON CONTENTS
Check c arton contents against the fol­lowing list.
Chain Saw (fully assembled)
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Bar Sheath
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Examine parts for damage. Do not use damaged parts.
NOTE: If you need assistance or find that parts are missing or damaged, please call 1-800-554-6723.
ASSEMBLY
Y our unit is fully assembled; no assembly is required.
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OPERATION
KNOW YOUR SAW
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR CHAIN SAW.
location of the various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future refer­ence.
Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the
Bar Oil Cap
Hand Guard
Button
Power Cord
Trigger Switch
TRIGGER SWITCH
TRIGGER SWITCH
The
is used to turn on the unit. Squeeze the trigger switch to operate the unit after lock--out button has been pushed forward. Release the trigger to turn the unit off.
TRIGGER LOCK--OUT BUTTON
TRIGGER LOCK--OUT BUTTON
The
is a control feature designed to prevent the motor from being accidently started. Whentherearhandle is gripped inanor­mal cutting position, the lock--out button can be pushed in by the thumb, permit­ting the index finger to squeeze the trig­ger.It is not necessary to maintain pres­sure on the lock--out button once the trigger has been engaged.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Use only a voltage supply as specified on your unit.
SELECT AN EXTENSION CORD
Extensioncords are available for this unit .
MINIMUM WIRE GAUGE
RECOMMENDATIONS
Volts
120
*American Wire Gauge
25 ft.
(7.67 M)
16
A.W.G.*
50 ft.
(15.24 M)
16
A.W.G.*
100 ft.
(30.48 M)
14
A.W.G.*
ATTACH THE EXTENSION CORD TO YOUR CHAIN SAW
To prevent disconnection from unit, se­cure extension cord to power cord as shown in the following illustration.
Chain Adjustment ScrewTrigger Lockout
Bar Clamp
Bar
Chain
BAR OIL CAP
BAR OIL CAP
The
is used to fill the baroil
tank.
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT SCREW
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT SCREW
The used to adjust the chain tension.
POWER CORD
POWER CORD
The
is used to connect the chain saw to an approved extension cord.
CHAIN TENSION
It is normal for a new chain to stretch dur­ing first 30 minutes of operation. Y ou shouldcheckyourchain tensionfrequent­ly. See
VICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
CHAIN TENSION
Power Cord
Extension Cord
under the
section.
SER-
BEFORE ST ARTING SAW
WARNING:
Be sure to read the electrical safety information in the safety rules section of this manual before you begin.If you do notunderstand the elec­trical safety information donotattemptto use your unit. Seek help from someone that does understand the information or call the customer assistance help line at 1-800-554-6723.
is
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GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL
Thebarandchainrequire lubrication. The chain oiler provides lubrication to the chain and guide bar. Be sure to fill the bar oil tank before each cutting session. Lack of oil will quickly ruin the bar and chain. Too little oil will cause overheating shown by smoke coming from the chain and/or discoloration of the bar. For maximum guide bar and chain life, we recommend you use Poulan chain saw bar oil. If
Poulan bar oil is not available, you may
use a good grade SAE 30 oil until you are able to obtain Poulan brand. Use a funnel to fill the tank. Replace oil cap securely. Check oil level after every 15 minutes of operation.
STOPPING YOUR SAW
Release the trigger switch.
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If motor does not stop, disconnect
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the extension cord. Discontinue use of the unit until it has been repaired by an authorized service dealer.
STARTING YOUR SAW
Connect the saw to a power source
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using the proper size extension cord
SELECT AN EXTENSION CORD
see
OPERATION
the Grip both handles firmly.
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Push and hold the trigger lock--out
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section).
in
button with your right hand thumb. Squeeze and hold the trigger switch.
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OPERATING TIPS
Check c hain tension before first use
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and after 1 minute of operation. See
CHECK CHAIN TENSION VICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Cut wood only. Do not cut metal, plas-
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in the
section.
SER-
tics, masonry, non-wood building ma­terials, etc. Stop the saw if the chain strikes a for-
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eignobject.Inspectthesawandrepair parts as necessary. Keep the chain out of dirt and sand.
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Evenasmallamountofdirt will quickly dull a chain and increase the possibil­ity of kickback. Practice cutting a few small logs using
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thefollowing steps. Thiswillhelpyouget the “feel” of using your saw before you begin a major sawing operation.
Squeeze trigger switch and allow unit
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to reach full speed before cutting. Begin cutting with the saw frame
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against the log. Keep the motor at full speed the en-
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tire time you are cutting. Release the trigger switch as soon
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as the cut is completed, allowing the motor to stop.
Keep the cord away from the cutting
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area. Position cord so it will not be caughtonbranches andthelikedur­ing cutting. To avoid losing control when cut is
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complete, do not put pressure on saw at end of cut.
Stop motor before setting saw down.
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TREE FELLING TECHNIQUES
WARNING:
Check for broken or dead branches which can fall while cut ­ting causing s erious injury. Do not cut near buildings or electrical wires if you do not know the direction of tree fall, nor cut at night since you will notbe able to see well, nor during bad weather such as rain, snow,or strong winds,etc. If the tree does make contact with any utility line, the utility company should be noti­fied immediately.
Carefully plan your sawing operation in
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advance. Clear the work area. You need a clear
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area all around the tree so you can have secure footing.
;
The chain saw operator should keep
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on the uphill side of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill after it is felled. Study the natural conditions that can
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cause the tree to fall in a particular direction, such as:
The wind direction and speed.
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The lean of the tree. The lean of a
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treemightnotbeapparentduetoun­even or sloping terrain. Use a plumb or level to determine the direction of tree lean. Weight and branches on one side.
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Surrounding trees and obstacles.
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Look for decay and rot. If the trunk is
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rotted, it can snap and fall toward the operator. Make sure there is enough room for
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the tree to fall. Maintain a distance of
2-1/2
tree lengths from the nearest person or other objects. Noise can drown out a warning call. Remove dirt, stones, loose bark,
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nails, staples, and wire from the tree where cuts are to be made.
Plan a clear retreat path
Direction of Fall
45
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FELLING LARGE TREES
(6 inches in diameter or larger) The notch method is used to fell large trees. A notch is cut on the side of the tree inthedesireddirectionof fall.Afterafelling cut is made on the opposite side of tree, the tree will tend to fall in the direction of the notch. NOTE: If tree has large buttress roots, removethembefore making thenotch.If using saw to remove buttress roots, keep saw chain from c ontacting ground to prevent dulling of the chain.
NOTCH CUT AND FELLING TREE
Make notch cut by cutting the top of
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the notch first. Cut through
1/3
of the diameter of the tree. Next complete thenotchbycutting the bottom. See il­lustration. Once the notch is cut, re­move the wedge of wood from tree.
First cut
Notch
Second cut
After removing thewoodfrom the notch,
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Final cut here
Hinge
makethe fellingcutontheoppositeside of the notch. This is done by making a cut about two inches higher than the center of the notch. This will leave enough uncut wood between the felling cut and the notch to form a hinge. This hinge will help prevent the tree from fal­ling in the wrong direction.
Hinge holds tree on stump and helps control fall.
Opening of felling cut
As tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it
S
down, and get away quickly on your planned retreat path.
DONOT
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useyoursawtocutdown a par­tially fallen tree. Be extremely cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly supported. When a tree doesn’t fall completely, set saw aside and pull downtree with a cable winch, block and tackle, or tractor.
CUTTING A FALLEN TREE (BUCKING)
Bucking is the term used for cutting a fall­en tree to the desired log size.
WARNING:
Do not stand on the log being cut. Any portion can roll caus­ing loss of footing and control. Do not stand downhill of the log being cut.
IMPORTANT POINTS
Cut only one log at a time.
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Cut shattered wood very carefully;
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sharp pieces of wood could be flung toward operator. Useasawhorse tocutsmalllogs. Nev-
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erallow another person tohold the log while cutting and never hold the log with your leg or foot. Do not cut in an area where logs, limbs,
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and roots are tangled. Drag logs into a clearareabefo recuttingthembypulling out exposed and cleared logs first.
BUCKING TECHNIQUES
WARNING:
If saw becomes pinchedorhungin alog, don’t trytoforceit out.Youcan lose control of the saw result­ing in injury and/or damage to the saw. Stop the saw , drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the cut until the saw can be re­moved easily. Restart the saw and care­fully reenter the cut. Do not use a metal wedge. Do not attempt to restart your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log.
Closing of notch
NOTE: Before felling cut is complete, use wedges to open the cut when necessary to control the direction of fall. To avoid kickback and chain damage, use wood or plastic wedges, but never steel or iron wedges.
Be alert to signs that the tree is ready to
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fall: cracking sounds, widening of the felling cut, or movement in the upper branches.
Use a wedge to remove pinched saw
Turn saw OFF and use a plastic or wooden wedge to force cut open.
Overcutting begins on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw against the log. When overcutting use light downward pressure.
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Overcutting Undercutting
t
st
Cut
1
Undercutting involves cutting on the un­derside of the log with top of saw against the log. When undercutting use light up­ward pressure. Hold saw firmly and main­tain control. The saw will tend to push back toward you.
WARNING:
Neverturnsawupside down to undercut. The saw cannot be controlled in this position.
Always make your first cut on the com­pressions side of the log. The compres­sion side of the log is where the pressure of the log’s weight is concentrated.
First cut on compression side of log
Second cut
Second cut
First cut on compression side of log
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT
Overcut through
S
1/3
of the diameter of the log. Roll the log over and finish with a sec-
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ond overcut. Watch for logs with a compression
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side to prevent the saw from pinching. See illustration above for cutting logs with a compression side.
BUCKING USING A LOG OR SUPPORT STAND
Remember your first cut is always on
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the compression side of the log. (Refer to the illustration belowfor your first and second cut) Your first cut should extend
S
1/3
of the diameter of the log. Finish with your second cut.
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Usingalogforsupport
2ndCut
1stCu
2ndCut
nd
2
nd
2
1stCut
1stCut
Cut
Using a support stand
LIMBING AND PRUNING
WARNING:
Be alert for and guard againstkickback. Do not allow the mov­ing chain to contact any other branches or objects at the nose of the guide bar whenlimbing or pruning. Allowing such contact can result in serious injury.
WARNING:
Neverclimbintoatree to limb or prune. Do not stand on lad­ders, platforms, a log, or in any position which can cause you to lose your bal­ance or control of the saw.
IMPORTANT POINTS
Watch out for spring poles. Spring
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poles are small size limbs which can whip toward you or pull you off bal­ance. Use extreme caution when cut­ting small size limbs. Be alert for spring back from any
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branches that are bent or under pres­sure. Avoidbeingstruckbythebranch or the saw when the tension in the wood fibers is released. Frequently clear branches out of the
S
way to avoid tripping over them.
LIMBING
Limb a tree only after it is cut down.
S
Leavethelarger limbs underneath the
S
felled tree to support the tree as you work. Start at the base of the felled tree and
S
work toward the top, cutting branches and limbs. Remove small limbs with one cut. Keep tree between you and the chain.
S
10
Cut
Page 11
Remove larger branches with the cut-
S
ting techniques described
WITHOUT A SUPPORT.
Always use an overcut to cut small
S
BUCKING
and freely hanging limbs. Undercut­ting could causelimbstofall andpinch the saw.
PRUNING
WARNING:
Limit pruning to limbs shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branchesare higher than your shoulder. Get a professional to do the job.
Make your first cut
S
1/3
of the way through the bottom of the limb. This cut will make the limb sag so that it falls easily on the second cut. Next make a second cut all the way
S
through the limb.
MAINTENANCE
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
WARNING:
Fill in dates as you complete regular service
Check for damaged/worn parts Check for loose fasteners/parts
Check c hain tension Check c hain sharpness
Check guide bar
Check bar and chain oil level Lubricate bar sprocket hole
Inspect and clean unit & labels Clean guide bar groove
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Thewarranty on this unit does not cover items that have been subjected to oper­ator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain unit as instructed in this manual. Various adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit. Improper mainte­nance may cause damage to the unit andpossibleinjury to the operator orby­standers.
CHECK FOR DAMAGED OR WORN PARTS
Contact an authorized service dealer for replacement of worn or damaged parts. NOTE: It is normal for a small amountof oil to appear under the saw after motor stops.Donotconfuse this with a leaking oil tank.
Disconnect power source before performing maintenance.
Before
Finish the pruning operation by using
S
an overcut so that the s tump of the limb protrudes 1 to 2 inches (3--5 cm) from the trunk of the tree.
Second cut
3rd cut 1 to 2 in. (3--5 cm) from trunk of tree
Use
After
Use
Every
15 min.
n
n n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
Trigger Switch -- Ensure the trigger
S
switch functions properly by squeez­ing and holding the trigger switch. Make sure motor starts and stops. Oil Tank -- Discontinue use of chain
S
saw if oil tank shows signs of damage or leaks. Extension Cord -- Discontinue use if
S
chainsawextension cord showssigns of damage or wear.
CHECK FOR LOOSE FASTENERS AND PARTS
Bar Clamp Nuts
S
Chain
S
Bar Adjusting Screw
S
11
First cut 1/3 of way
Service
Dates
Page 12
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
WARNING:
Wear protective gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving. Chain tension is very important. Chain stretches during use. This is especially trueduring the first few timesyou use your saw. Always check chain tension each time you use your saw.
D
Unplug unit from the power source.
D
Use a screwdriver to move chain around guide bar to ensure kinks do not exist. The chain should rotate freely .
D
Loosen bar clamp nuts until they are finger tight against the bar clamp.
D
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise until the chain solidly contacts bottom of guide bar rail. Then, turn adjusting screw an additional 1/4 turn.
Adjusting Screw -- 1/4 Turn
CHECK GUIDE BAR
Conditions which require guide bar main­tenance:
Saw cuts to one side or at an angle.
S
Saw has to be forced through the cut.
S
Inadequate supply of oil to the bar and
S
chain. Checkthe condition of the guide bar each time the chainis sharpened. A wornguide bar will damage the chain and make cut­ting difficult. After each use, with unit disconnected frompowersource, clean all sawdust from the guide bar and sprocket hole. To maintain guide bar:
Disconnect the chain saw from the
S
power source.
Loosen and remove bar mounting nuts.
S
Remove bar and chain from saw.
Clean the oil holes and bar groove af-
S
ter each 5 hours of operation.
Remove Sawdust From
Guide Bar Groove
Sprocket Hole
Oil Holes
NOTE: To tighten the chain, turn the ad­justing screw clockwise; to loosen the chain, turn the adjusting screw counter­clockwise.
Adjusting Screw
D
Check the tension by lifting the chain fromtheguide bar.Removesomeofthe stiffnes s in the chain by pulling down andletting go of the chain severaltimes.
D
Continue turning the adjusting screw until the tension is correct.
D
Tighten bar mounting nuts with a wrench.
D
Recheck chain tension.
WARNING:
If the saw is operated with a loose chain, the chain couldjump offthe guide bar and result in serious in­jury.
CHECK CHAIN SHARPNESS
Asharp chain makes wood chips. A dull chain makes a sawdust powder and cuts slowly. See
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
the
CHAIN SHARPENING
section.
Add lubricant to sprocket hole after
S
each use. Burring of guide bar rails is a normal
S
process of rail wear. Remove these burrs with a flat file. When rail top is uneven, usea flat file
S
to restore square edges and sides.
File Rail Edges
and Sides
Square
Correct GrooveWorn Groove
Replace the guide bar when the groove is worn, the guide bar is bentor crack--ed, or whenexcessheatingorburring of the rails occurs. If replacement is necessary, use onlytheguide barspecified for your sawin the repair parts list or on the decal located on the chain saw.
LUBRICATION
Bar Oil
Bar Sprocket
Fill Cap
in
12
Page 13
Check bar and chain oil before use
S
and every 15 minutes while operating the saw. See
OIL
under the
Lubricate bar sprocket hole after each
S
GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OPERATION
section.
use.
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
INSPECT AND CLEAN UNIT AND LABELS
After each use, inspect complete unit
S
forloose or damaged parts. Clean the unitandlabelsusingadamp cloth with a mild detergent. Wipe off the unit and labels with a
S
clean dry cloth.
CHAIN SHARPENING
Chain sharpening requires special tools. Y oucan purchase sharpening tools at an authorized service dealer or go to a pro­fessional chain sharpener.
WARNING:
Avoid accidental start­ing. Always unplug saw from power source befo re installing a bar and/or chain.
CHAIN REPLACEMENT
WARNING:
Wear protective gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving. Itisnormalfora newchainto stretch dur­ingthefirst 30 minutes of operation. You should recheck your chain tension fre­quently and adjust the chain tension as required. See
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
section. Replace the old chain when it becomes worn or damaged. Use only the Low Kickback replacement chain specified inthelist of available replacementparts. Thechainmust complywithkickbackre­quirementsofANSIB175.1 when tested with this saw. See y our authorized ser­vice dealer to replace and sharpen indi­vidual cutters on your chain.
TO REPLACE CHAIN:
D
Disconnect the chain saw from the power source.
Turn the adjusting screw counter-
S
clockwisetomovethe adjusting pinal­most as far asit will go to the rear. Do not remove the adjusting screw from the unit. Hold chain with cutters facing as
S
shown.
Tip of Bar
CUTTERS MUST FACE IN
DIRECTION OF ROTATION
Cutters
Drive Links
Place chain around the sprocket and
S
Depth Gauge
fit the drive links into the guide bar groove and then around guide bar nose.
Bar Nuts
Bar Clamp
Removebar mounting nuts, barclamp
S
Adjusting Screw
plate, and old chain.
Hold the guide bar against the saw
S
frame and install the bar clamp. Be sure adjusting pin is in the adjust­ingpinholeinthebar.
13
Page 14
Inside view of Bar Clamp
Adjusting pin hole
Adjusting screw
Adjusting pin
Secure the guide bar and bar clamp
S
plate with the bar nuts; tighten finger
only
tight
. CAUTION: If saw chain is installed back­wards, the saw will vibrate excessively and will not cut wood.
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
See
TENANCE
section.
in the
MAIN-
STORAGE
CUSTOMER SERVICEABLE PARTS
WARNING:
Use of any other ac­cessory or attachment might present a risk of injury to the operator.
REPLACEMENT PART PART NO.
Hex Nuts 530015917 Oil Cap 530053072 Bar Adjusting Screw 530016265 Bar Adjusting Pin 530053068 File (5/32” dia.) T win Pak 952055085 Xtra GUARDrChain --14” 952051469 Xtra GUARDrChain --16” 952051470 Lo--KickrGuide Bar -- 14” 952044758 Lo--KickrGuide Bar -- 16” 952044759 Bar & Chain Lubricant --1 qt 952030203 Bar & Chain Lubricant --1 gal 952030204
WARNING:
Perform the following
steps after each use:
Allow motor to cool before storing or
S
transporting. Store chain saw and extension cordin
S
a well ventilated area Store chain saw with all guards in
S
place and position chain s aw so that any sharp object cannot accidentally cause injury. Storechainsawunplugged, well out of
S
the reach of children.
SEASONAL STORAGE
Prepare your unit for storage at the end of the season or if it will not be used for 30 days or more. If your chain saw is to be stored for a period of time:
Clean it thoroughly before lengthy
S
storage. Store in a clean dry area.
S
Lightly oil external metal surfaces and
S
guide bar. Oil the chain and wrap it in heavy
S
paper or cloth.
14
Page 15
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
WARNING:
fore performing all of the recommended remedies below except remedies that require unit to be operating.
TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Chain does not move when trigger switch is engaged
Chain clat­ters or cuts roughly.
.
Always stop unit and disconnect from the power source be-
1. Chain tension incorrect.
2. Guide bar rails pinched.
3. Trigger switch failure.
4. Circuit breaker tripped/ fuse failure.
1. Chain tension incorrect.
2. Cutters damaged.
3. Chain worn.
4. Cutters dull, improperly sharpened, or depth gauges too high.
5. Sprocket worn.
1. See “Check Chain Tension” in Maintenance section.
2. Repair or replace.
3. Contact authorized service dealer.
4. Reset circuit breaker or replace
fuse.
1. See “Check Chain Tension” in
Maintenance Section.
2. Contact authorized service dealer.
3. Resharpen or replace chain.
4. See “Chain Sharpening” in
Service and Adjustments section.
5. Contact authorized service dealer.
Chain stops during cut.
Oil inade­quate for bar and chain lubrication.
Chain cuts at an angle.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgement. If you need assistance, contact an authorized service dealer or call 1-800-554-6723.
1. Chain cutter tops not filed flat.
2. Guide bar burred or bent; rails uneven.
1. Oil tank empty.
2. Oil outlet c logged.
3. Guide bar oil hole blocked.
1. Cutters damaged on
one side.
2. Chain dull on one side.
3. Guide bar bent or worn.
1. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
2. Repair or replace guide bar.
1. Fill oil tank.
2. Contact authorized service dealer.
3. Remove bar and clean.
1. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
2. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
3. Replace guide bar.
15
Page 16
WARRANTY STATEMENT
ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC., warrants to the original purchaser
that each new Poulan brand electric or cordless product is free from defects in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace under this warranty any defective Poulan brand electric product within one (1) year from the original dateof purchase. If your Poulan brand electric or cordless product should fail within the limited war­ranty period, return it, complete, prepaid, with proof of purchase, to the dealer from whom it was purchased for repair or re­placement at the option of ELECTRO-
LUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC.
This warranty is not transferable and does not cover damage or liability caused by improper handling, improper mainte­nanceortheuseofaccessories and/or at­tachments not specifically recommended by ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC., for this electric product. Additionally, this warranty does not cover parts that will wear and require replacement with rea­sonable use during the warranty period. Thiswarranty does not cover pre--delivery
setup or normal adjustments explained in the instruction manual.
THISWAR RANTYGIVESYOUSPECIFICLE­GAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY HAVEOTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STA TE TO STATE.NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUEN TIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED, AND THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS WARR ANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EX­PRESSL Y STIPULA TEDHEREIN . SOME STAT ES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA­TIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIALDAMAGES,SOTHE ABOVELIMI­TATIONS OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
The policy of ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC., is to continuously im­prove its products. Therefore, ELECTRO- LUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC., reserves the right to change, modify,or discontinue models, designs, specifications, and ac­cessories of all products at any timewith­out notice or obligation to any purchaser.
16
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