Improper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
ALWAYS USE
AN APPROVED
HELMET AND
PROTECTIVE
GEAR
NEVER USE
ON PUBLIC
ROADS
NEVER CARRY
PASSENGERS
NEVER USE
WITH DRUGS
OR ALCOHOL
NEVER:
Operate without proper training or instruction.
Operate on public roads. A collision can occur with another vehicle.
Operate at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions.
Use ALCOHOL or DRUGS before or while operating this vehicle.
Carry Passengers.
ALWAYS:
Avoid paved surfaces, which may adversely affect handling and control.
Use proper RIDING TECHNIQUES to avoid vehicle overturns on hills
and rough terrain, and in turns.
Wear eye protection, helmet and protective apparel.
READ OWNER'S MANUAL.
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
Part No. 9917747 Rev 03
PRINTED IN THE USA
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals known
to cause cancer, birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
A card containing important ATV safety information should be
attached to the owner’s manual on the next page. If you cannot
locate this card, or if it has been removed, please call
1-800-342-3764 for assistance.
We’ve created a web site just for YOU!
STechnical tips
SNew product introductions
SEvent schedules
SParts and Service Manual information
SExciting details about The Way Out
Check it out...
www .polarisindustries.com/owner
1
All information in this manual is based on the latest product data and specifications
available at the time of printing. Polaris Industries Inc. reserves the right to make product
changes and improvements that may affect illustrations or explanations.
No part of this manual shall be reproduced or used without the written permission of
Polaris Industries Inc.
Copyright 2002
Polaris Industries Inc.
All Rights ReservedPrinted in the U.S.A.
2
WELCOME
Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our
world-wide family of Polaris owners. We proudly produce an exciting
line of utility and recreational products.
Polaris Recreational and Utility Vehicles
S Snowmobiles
S All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
S Watercraft
S V ictory motorcycles
S RANGER utility vehicles
Polaris Professional Series Workmobilest
S Utility Task Vehiclest (UTVs)
S Personal Task Vehiclest (PTVs)
S All-Surface Loaders (ASLs)
We believe Polaris sets a standard of excellence for all utility and
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of
experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of
your Polaris vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever
produced.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the
instructions and recommendations in this owner’s m anual. Your
manual contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information
about major repairs is outlined in the Polaris Service Manual and
should be performed only by a Factory Certified Master Service Dealer
(MSD) T echnician.
Your Polaris dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your
total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your
service needs during, and after, the warranty period.
We also take great pride in our Parts Apparel and Accessories (PAA)
products, available through our online store at www.purepolaris.com.
Have your accessories and clothing delivered right to your door!
Polaris, Polaris The Way Out, and Workmobiles are registered
trademarks of Polaris Industries Inc.
The vehicle frame vehicle identification number (VIN)(1) and engine
serial number (2) are important for model identification when
registering your vehicle, when obtaining insurance, and when ordering
replacement parts. If your vehicle is stolen, these numbers are essential
to the recovery and identification of your vehicle.
Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be
duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your
existing keys. If both keys are lost, the ignition switch must be
replaced. See your Polaris dealer.
NOTE: Record your vehicle’s ID numbers and key number (3) in the
spaces provided.
2
1
31XX
3
Frame VIN:
Vehicle Model Number:
Engine Serial Number (right front side of engine crankcase):
Key Number:
6
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result
in severe injury or death.
A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This
vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as
motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly,
even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or
over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
Read and understand your owner’s manual and all warnings
before operating a Polaris A TV.
Age Restrictions
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited
for anyone under 16 years of age.
Know Your Vehicle
As the operator of t he vehicle, you are responsible for your personal
safety, the safety of others, and the protection of our environment.
Read and understand your owner’s manual, which includes valuable
information about all aspects of your vehicle, including safe operating
procedures.
Safety Training
When you purchased your new ATV, your dealer offered a hands-on
safety training course that covers all aspects of vehicle safety. You were
also provided with printed materials that explain safe operating
procedures. You should review this information on a regular basis.
If you purchased a used Polaris ATV from a party other than a Polaris
dealer, you can request this free safety training from any authorized
Polaris dealer.
A Polaris ATV is an off-road vehicle. Familiarize yourself with all laws
and regulations concerning the operation of this vehicle in your area.
We strongly advise you to strictly follow the recommended
maintenance program outlined in your owner’s manual. This
preventive maintenance program is designed to ensure that all critical
components on your vehicle are thoroughly inspected at specific
intervals.
7
SAFETY
Operator Safety
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this
manual and on your ATV. Your safety is involved when these words
and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before
reading the manual.
The safety alert symbol, on your ATV or in this manual, alerts you
to the potential for personal injury.
WARNING
The safety alert warning indicates a potential hazard that may result
in serious injury or death.
CAUTION
The safety alert caution indicates a potential hazard that may result
in minor personal injury or damage to the machine.
CAUTION
A caution indicates a situation that may result in damage to the
machine.
NOTE
A note will alert you to important information or instructions.
8
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow these
instructions and procedures, which are outlined in further detail
within your owner’s manual.
S Read this manual and all labels carefully, and follow the operating
procedures described.
S Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training
course. Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor.
Contact an authorized Polaris ATV dealer or call Polaris at
1-800-342-3764 to find out about the training courses nearest you.
S Never allow anyone under 16 years of age to operate this ATV.
S Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has read
this manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safety training course.
S Always avoid operating an ATV on paved surfaces, including side-
walks, driveways, parking lots, and streets.
S Never operate an ATV on a public street, road or highway, including
a dirt or gravel road.
S Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved helmet that fits
properly. Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield),
gloves, boots, a long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
S Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an ATV.
S Never operate at excessive speeds. Travel at speeds appropriate for
the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
S Never attempt wheelies, jumps or other stunts.
S Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in safe
operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance
procedures and schedules outlined in your owner’s manual.
S Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the foot-
rests of the ATV during operation.
S Always travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfa-
miliar terrain. Be alert to changing terrain conditions.
S Never operate on excessively rough, slippery, or loose terrain.
S Always follow proper turning procedures as described in this manu-
al. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster
speeds. Do not turn at excessive speeds.
9
SAFETY
Operator Safety
S Always have the ATV inspected by an authorized Polaris dealer if
it’s been involved in an accident.
S Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.
S Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills. Check the ter-
rain carefully before ascend a hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open
the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. Never go over
the top of a hill at high speed.
S Always follow proper procedures for going downhill and for braking
on hills. Check the terrain carefully before you start down a hill.
Shift your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed.
Avoid going down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle
to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight down the hill when possible.
S Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill.
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your
weight to the uphill side of the ATV. Never attempt to t urn the ATV
around on any hill until you’ve mastered (on level ground) the turning technique outlined in this manual. Avoid crossing the side of a
steep hill when possible.
S Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards while
climbing a hill. To avoid stalling, maintain a steady speed when
climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the special procedure for braking described in this manual. Always dismount on the
uphill side, or to either side if the ATV is pointed straight uphill.
Turn the ATV around and remount following the procedure described in this manual.
S Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never
attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as rocks or fallen trees.
Always follow proper procedures when operating over obstacles as
described in this manual.
S Always be careful of skidding or sliding. On slippery surfaces like
ice, travel slowly and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
S Avoid operating the ATV t hrough deep or fast-flowing water. If it’s
unavoidable, travel slowly, balance your weight carefully, avoid sudden movements, and maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do
not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle
changes.
10
SAFETY
Operator Safety
S Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after
leaving water. If necessary, apply them lightly several times to allow
friction to dry out the pads.
S Always check for obstacles or people behind the ATV before operat-
ing in reverse. When it’ s safe to proceed in reverse, move slowly and
avoid turning at sharp angles.
S Always use the size and type of tires specified for your ATV, and
always maintain proper tire pressure.
S Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of acces-
sories.
S Never exceed the stated load capacity for your ATV. Cargo must be
properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow
the instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or towing. Allow a
greater distance for braking.
S Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to
prevent unauthorized use or accidental starting.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the Consumer Product Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or call
Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.
Equipment Modifications
We are concerned for the safety of our customers and for the general
public. Therefore, we strongly recommend that consumers do not
install on a Polaris ATV any equipment that may increase the speed or
power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle
for these purposes. Any modifications to the original equipment of the
vehicle create a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of bodily
injury.
The warranty on your Polaris ATV is terminated if any equipment has
been added to the vehicle, or if any modifications have been made to
the vehicle, that increase its speed or power.
NOTE: The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited
to) mowers, blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may change the
handling characteristics of the vehicle. Use only Polaris-approved
accessories, and familiarize yourself with their function and effect on
the vehicle.
11
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator
does not know how to operate the ATV properly in different
situations and on different types of terrain.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete the
certified training course offered by Polaris. Operators should
regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the
operating techniques described in the owner’s manual.
For more information about the training course, contact an
authorized ATV dealer or call Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this ATV.
WHAT CAN
Severe injury and/or death could occur if a child under the
minimum age recommendation operates an ATV.
Even though a child may be within the recommended age group
for operating some ATVs, he/she may not have the skills,
abilities, or judgment needed to operate an ATV safely and could
be susceptible to accident or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE
No one under the age of 16 should operate a Polaris ATV.
12
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger on an ATV.
WHAT CAN
Carrying a passenger greatly reduces
the operator’s ability to balance and
control the ATV, which could cause an
accident and injury to the operator
and/or passenger.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never carry a passenger. The purpose of the long seat is to
allow the operator to shift position as needed during operation.
It is not intended for carrying passengers.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger in the cargo box.
WHAT CAN
A passenger riding in the cargo
box could be ejected from the
vehicle unexpectedly or may
contact moving components, both
of which can result in severe injury
or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never allow passengers to ride in the cargo box.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
13
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating an ATV on paved surfaces, including sidewalks,
paths, parking lots, and driveways.
WHAT CAN
ATV tires are designed for off-road use. Operating on paved
surfaces may seriously affect the handling and control of the
ATV and could result in loss of control, accident, and/or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Avoid operating the ATV on pavement. If it’s unavoidable,
travel slowly and avoid sudden turns or stops.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
14
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or highways.
WHAT CAN
The ATV could collide with another vehicle.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never operate the ATV on any public street, road or highway,
including dirt and gravel roads. In many states it’s illegal to
operate ATVs on public streets, roads and highways.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
SAFETY
15
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV without wearing an approved helmet, eye
protection and protective clothing.
WHAT CAN
Operating an ATV without an approved helmet increases the
risk of a severe head injury or death in the event of an
accident.
Operating without eye protection could result in an accident
and could increase the chance of a severe injury in the event
of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly.
Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves,
boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
16
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV after consuming alcohol or drugs.
WHAT CAN
Consumption of alcohol and/or drugs could seriously affect
operator judgment. Reaction time may be slower and operator
balance and perception could be affected.
Consuming alcohol and/or drugs before or while operating an
ATV could result in an accident causing severe injury or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an
ATV.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
SAFETY
POTENTIAL
Operating the ATV at excessive speeds.
WHAT CAN
Excessive speed increases the operator’s chance of losing
control of the ATV, which can result in an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always operate the ATV at a speed that’s proper for the terrain,
visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
17
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.
WHAT CAN
Attempting stunts increases the chance of an accident, including
an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. Avoid exhibition
driving.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
18
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect the ATV before operating.
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.
WHAT CAN
Poor maintenance increases the possibility of an accident or
equipment damage.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in
safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and
schedules described in the owner’s manual.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
SAFETY
POTENTIAL
Removing hands from the handlebars or feet from the
footrests during operation.
WHAT CAN
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce ability to
control the vehicle or could cause loss of balance and
ejection from the ATV.
If the operator’s foot is not firmly planted on the footrest, it
could come into contact with the rear wheels and lead to
accident or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet
on the footrests of the ATV during operation.
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
19
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra caution when operating the ATV on unfamiliar
terrain.
WHAT CAN
Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that
could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar
terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
20
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra caution when operating on excessively
rough, slippery or loose terrain.
WHAT CAN
Operating on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain could
cause loss of traction or loss of control, which could result in an
accident or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain
until you’ve learned and practiced the skills necessary to
control the ATV on such terrain.
Always use extra caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
SAFETY
21
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Turning improperly.
WHAT CAN
Improper turns could cause loss of control and lead to a collision
or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the
owner’s manual.
Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at
faster speeds.
Never turn at excessive speed.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL
Operating on excessively steep hills.
WHAT CAN
The vehicle may overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your
abilities. Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 25_.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting large hills.
22
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Climbing hills improperly.
WHAT CAN
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described
in the owner’s manual.
Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.
Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 25_.
Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight forward.
Never open the throttle suddenly while traveling uphill. The ATV
could flip over backwards.
Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a
sharp drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other
side of the hill.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
23
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Traveling downhill improperly.
WHAT CAN
Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or
overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as
described in the owner’s manual. NOTE: A special technique
is required when braking while traveling downhill. See page
65.
Always check the terrain carefully before you descending a hill.
Shift your weight backward.
Never travel down a hill at high speed.
Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the
vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight down the
hill when possible.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
24
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly crossing hills and turning on hills.
WHAT CAN
Improperly crossing or turning as hills could cause loss of control
or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you’ve
mastered the turning technique (on level ground) as described in
the owner’s manual. See page 66. Use extra caution when
turning on any hill.
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill.
When crossing the side of a
Always follow proper procedures as described in the owner’s
manual.
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
hill:
25
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Stalling, rolling backwards or
improperly dismounting while
climbing a hill.
WHAT CAN
The vehicle could overturn.
HOW TO AVOID
HAZARD
Maintain steady speed when
climbing a hill.
If all forward speed is
Keep your weight uphill.
Apply the front brake (or the single lever brake, gradually).
When fully stopped, apply the rear brake as well, then lock the
parking brake.
If the ATV begins rolling
Keep weight uphill.
Never apply engine power.
Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards.
Apply the front brake (or single-lever brake) gradually.
When fully stopped, apply the rear brake as well, and then lock
the parking brake.
Dismount on uphill side, or to either side if ATV is pointed
straight uphill.
Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure
described in the owner’s manual. See page 66.
HAPPEN
THE
lost:
backwards:
26
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating over obstacles.
WHAT CAN
Operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles.
Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen
trees when possible. If unavoidable, use extreme caution and
always follow proper procedures as outlined in the owner’s
manual.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL
Skidding or sliding.
WHAT CAN
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control.
If the tires regain traction unexpectedly, the A TV could overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
On slippery surfaces such as ice, travel slowly and use extra
caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
27
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.
WHAT CAN
Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control,
which could lead to an accident or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.
If it’s unavoidable to enter water that exceeds the
recommended maximum depth (see page 67), travel slowly,
balance your weight carefully, avoid sudden movements, and
maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do not make
sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle
changes.
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Always test
the brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them
several times to let friction dry out the pads.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL
Improperly operating in reverse.
WHAT CAN
The ATV could collide with an obstacle or person, resulting in
severe injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or
people behind the ATV. When it’s safe to proceed, back
slowly.
28
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV with improper tires, or with improper or uneven
tire pressure.
WHAT CAN
Use of improper tires, or operation of the ATV with improper or
uneven tire pressure, could cause loss of control or accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Always use the size and type of tires specified in the owner’s
manual for the ATV.
Always maintain proper tire pressure.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL
Operating the ATV with improper modifications.
WHAT CAN
Improper installation of accessories or modification of the ATV
may cause changes in handling which could lead to an
accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of
accessories. All parts and accessories added to the vehicle
must be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivalent
components designed for use on this ATV and should be
installed and used according to approved instructions. See
your authorized Polaris ATV dealer for more information.
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
29
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading the ATV or carrying/towing cargo improperly.
WHAT CAN
Overloading and towing can cause changes in vehicle handling,
which could lead to loss of control or an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a
greater distance for braking.
Always follow the instructions in the owner’s manual for carrying
cargo or pulling a trailer. See page 58.
HAPPEN
HAZARD
WARNING
POTENTIAL
Operating on frozen bodies of water.
WHAT CAN
Severe injury or death can result if the ATV and/or the operator
fall through the ice.
HOW TO AVOID THE
Never operate the ATV on a frozen body of water. If you’re
confident that the ice is thick enough and sound enough to
support the machine and its operator, as well as the force
created by a moving vehicle, exercise extreme caution.
30
HAZARD
HAPPEN
HAZARD
SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of
the vehicle resulting in serious injury or death. Always remove
the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.
WARNING
After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer
inspect the entire vehicle for possible damage, including (but not
limited to) brakes, throttle and steering systems.
WARNING
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement
and physical skills. Persons with cognitive or physical disabilities
who operate this vehicle have an increased risk of overturn and
loss of control, which could result in severe injury or death.
CAUTION
Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust
system. Exposure to the hot components could result in a fire.
31
SAFETY
Safety Decals and Locations
Warning decals have been placed on the ATV for your protection.
Read and follow the instructions on each decal carefully. If a decal
becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer to purchase
a replacement. Replacement safety decals are provided by Polaris at no
charge. The part number is printed on the decal.
C
G
B
E
H
D
A
F
32
Safety Decals and Locations
WARNING
DNever operate this vehicle on HILLS steeper than 25 degrees25°.
To preventflipover on hilly terrain,when goingup or down, use throttleand
brakes gradually.
DREVERSE operation can be dangerous, even at low speeds. Steering be-
comes difficult. To prevent flipover, avoid sudden braking or sharp turns.
DUse OVERRIDE for reverse speed limiter with caution. Toprevent loss of
control, never activ ate override button with open throttle.
DWhen this ATV is not in operation or unattended, place shift in the park
position.
7171383
SAFETY
A
WARNING
IF OWNER’S MANUAL IS MISSING, CONTACT
A POLARI S DEALER FOR A REPLACEMENT.
E1997, 2000
7079083
WARNING
Operating this vehicle if you are under the age
of 16 increases your chanc e of severe injury
or death.
NEVER operate this vehicle if you are under
age 16.
E
B
C
H
33
SAFETY
Safety Decals and Locations
WARNING
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING can cause loss
of control resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.
TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa):
FRONT 5 (34,5) REAR 5 (34,5)
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weight)
INCLUDING MACHINE, DRIVER AND CARGO IS
1300 LBS. (590 kg)
MAXIMUM CARGO CAPACITY 350 LBS. (158 kg)
Reduce speed and allow greater distance for braking when carrying
cargo. Overloading or carrying tall, off-center, or unsecured loads will
increase your risk of losing control. Loads should be centered, carried
as low as possible in box, and firmly secured to the rack. For stability
on rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo. Do not block headlight. Be careful if load extends over the side of the rack or box.
Read Owner’s Manual for more detailed loading information.
WARNING
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING can cause loss
of control resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.
7171463
ATP 330
F
TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa):
FRONT 5 (34,5) REAR 5 (34,5)
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weight)
INCLUDING MACHINE, DRIVER AND CARGO IS
Reduce speed and allow greater distance for braking when carrying
cargo. Overloading or carrying tall, off-center, or unsecured loads will
increase your risk of losing control. Loads should be centered, carried
as low as possible in box, and firmly secured to the rack. For stability
on rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo. Do not block headlight. Be careful if load extends over the side of the rack or box.
Read Owner’s Manual for more detailed loading information.
1500 LBS. (680 kg)
7171464
ATP 500
F
WARNING
DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR BUMPER. Vehicle damage or tipover may result causi ng severe injury or
death. Tow only from tow hooks or hitch. Max. combined Front Rack and container Load 90 lbs. (41 kg) 7171465
34
G
Safety Decals and Locations
WARNING
Moving par ts hazar d under belt- c lutch guard. To
prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with
guard remov ed.
Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause
part failure, possible imbalance, and excessive engine
RPM which can result in serious injury or death.
SAFETY
7078689
NO STEP
WARNING
Pushing reverse
override button
may cause
sudden increases in power and traction if
too much
throttle is applied. Loss of
control or forward flipover
may result, especially in
AWD. See Owner’s Manual.
7079604
S Operation of this vehicle
without the air filter
element will severely damage
the engine.
S Clean pre-filter element often,
more frequent cleaning
required in dusty conditions.
Do not operate vehicle without
pre-filter.
Under seat: ATP 330
S Operation of this vehicle
without the air filter element
will severely damage the engine.
S Clean pre-filter element often,
more frequent cleaning required
in dusty conditions. Do not
operate vehicle without pre-filter.
S Operation of this vehicle without
engine breather filter(s) can cause
engine damage. Consult owner’s
manual or dealer for details.
Under seat: ATP 500
THIS VEHICLE IS AN ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE AND IS NOT
INTENDEDFOR USE ON PUBLIC ROADS.
CE VÉHICULE EST UN VÉHICULE TOUT TERRAIN QUI
NiEST PASDESTINÉ À ÊTRE UTILISÉ SUR LES CHEMINS
PUBLICS.
Canadian Certification Decal
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
D
MANUFACTURED
BY: POLARIS IND, INC.
DATE:
VIN:
7078470
S Specific
carburetor jetting
and adjustments are required
depending on temperature
and altitude. See your Owner’s
Manual.
Factory setting:
40_ to 80_ F . at 0-3000 feet
(5_ to 27_ C. at 0-900 meters).
7170007
S Specific
carburetor jetting
and adjustments are required
depending on temperature
and altitude. See your Owner’s
Manual.
Factory setting:
40_ to 80_ F . at 0-3000 feet
(5_ to 27_ C. at 0-900 meters).
7079902
ALL WHEEL
DRIVE
SWITCH
Do not push switch to
engage AWD if the rear
wheels are spinning.
This may cause severe
drive shaft and clutch
damage.
See your Owner’s
Manual.
7079780
35
SAFETY
Safe Riding Gear
Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding. ATV riding requires
special protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of
injury.
1. Helmet
Your helmet is the most important piece
of protective gear for safe riding. A
helmet can prevent a severe head injury.
Select an approved helmet that meets or
exceeds your state’s safety standards
and bears either the Department of
Transportation (DOT) label, the
American National Standards Institute
label (ANSI z90.1), or the Snell
Memorial Foundation label.
2. Eye Protection
Do not depend on sunglasses for proper
eye protection. A pair of goggles or a
helmet face shield offer the best
protection for your eyes. They should
be kept clean and be of shatterproof
design (bearing the markings z2.1 or
VESC 8).
3. Gloves
Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and
protection.
4. Boots
The best footwear is a pair of strong over-the-calf boots with heels, like
moto-cross boots.
5. Clothing
Always wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.
Riding pants with kneepads and a jersey with shoulder pads provide
the best protection.
1
2
3
5
4
36
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Electrical Switches
3
1
2
WARNING
While operating in reverse, activating the override switch with the
throttle open can cause loss of control, resulting in severe injury
or death. Do not activate the override switch while the throttle is
open.
Speedo Mode/Override Switch (1) (Reverse Speed Limiter) - This
switch, if pressed while in any gear but reverse, will change the display
mode of the speedometer (if equipped). To gain additional power
while operating i n reverse, depress the override switch before opening
the throttle. NOTE: The override switch also allows activation of
Demand 4 Drive (All Wheel Drive) in reverse, if the Demand 4 Drive
switch is on.
Main Switch (2) - To start the engine, slide the stop switch to the
center RUN position and turn the main key switch clockwise past the
ON position. Release the key when the engine starts. NOTE: Turn off
the main switch to end all electrical power to the vehicle, including the
cooling fan and lights.
WARNING
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of
the vehicle resulting in serious injury or death. Always remove
the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.
WARNING
A large key fob or key ring may contact the gas tank cap, causing
an interruption to the electrical system and an unexpected engine
shut-down during operation. This could result in serious injury or
death. Do not attach a large key fob or key ring to the main switch.
37
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Electrical Switches
Engine Stop Switch (3) - The engine will
OFFOFF
not start or run when the switch is in the OFF
position. Its purpose is to provide the
operator with a quick means of engine
shutdown in case of an emergency. To stop
the engine, slide the stop switch either right
3
or left to the OFF position. NOTE: Turning
off the engine stop switch will shut off all electrical power to the
vehicle, with the exception of the cooling fan on some models. On
those models, use the main switch to shut off the power to the cooling
fan.
Light Switches
The light switch is located on the
left handlebar (1). It’s used to turn
the lights on and off and to switch
the lights from HI to LO on models
equipped with HI/LO beams.
NOTE: The lights won’t work
unless the key is in the ON position
and the shut-off switch is in the
RUN position.
1
RUN
WARNING
Operating the ATV on streets or roads, especially in darkness,
could result in an accident and serious injury or death.
Your ATV is not equipped with highway-approved lights. It’s
designed for and must be used for off-road use only. Use caution
and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility
such as fog, rain and darkness.
38
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
WARNING
Do not start or operate an ATV with sticking or improperly
operating throttle controls, which could cause an accident and
lead to severe injury or death.
Always contact your dealer for service repairs if throttle problems
arise.
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle
system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during
operation.
Always check the lever for free movement and return before
starting the engine. Also check occasionally during operation.
Throttle Lever
Engine speed and vehicle
movement are controlled by
pressing the throttle lever.
The throttle lever (1) is spring
loaded. Engine speed returns
to idle when the lever is
released.
This ATV is equipped with
Polaris Electronic Throttle Control
(ETC), which is designed to reduce the risk of a
frozen or stuck throttle. If the throttle cable should stick in an open
position when the operator releases the throttle lever, the engine will
stop, and power to the rear wheels will cease.
1
WARNING
The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) stops the engine in the
event of a throttle system malfunction and is provided for your
safety. Do not attempt to modify the ETC system or replace it
with any after market throttle mechanisms.
39
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Brake Lever
The front and rear brakes are applied by squeezing the brake lever (1)
toward the handlebar. The front and rear brakes are hydraulically
activated disc type brakes that are activated by only one lever .
WARNING
Operating the ATV with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of
braking, which could cause an accident. Never operate the ATV
with a spongy-feeling brake lever.
Always test brake lever travel and master
cylinder fluid level before riding.
When squeezed, the lever should feel
firm. Any sponginess would indicate a
possible fluid leak or low master
cylinder fluid level, which must be
corrected before riding. Contact your
dealer for proper diagnosis and repairs.
2
1
3
Brakes
Check the brake fluid level in the master cylinder before each use of
the ATV. The master cylinder (2) is located on the left handlebar.
The fluid level can be seen through an indicator window (3) on the top
of the master cylinder. This “eye” will appear dark when the fluid
level is full. When fluid needs to be added, the eye will be clear.
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake
lock-up, which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain
brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill.
NOTE: When checking the fluid level, the ATV must be on level
ground with the handlebars straight. If the fluid level is low, add DOT
3 brake fluid only. DO NOT OVERFILL. See page 121 for the part
numbers of Polaris products.
WARNING
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is
hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The
moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to drop,
which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of accident
or severe injury. After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always
discard any unused portion.
40
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Parking Brake
WARNING
Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could
result in an accident and serious injury or death. Always check
to be sure the parking brake is disengaged before operating.
Locking the Parking Brake
1. Squeeze and release the brake
lever (1) two or three times, then
squeeze and hold at full stroke.
2. Push the park brake lock (2)
forward to engage the brake.
Release the brake lever.
3. To release the parking brake lock,
squeeze and release the brake
lever. It will return to its unlocked
position.
Important Safeguards
S Always place the gear shifter i n park before engaging the parking
brake.
S The parking brake m ay relax if left on for a long period of time. Al-
ways block the wheels to prevent rolling.
S Never depend on the parking brake alone if the ATV is parked on a
hill. Always block the wheels on the downhill side of the ATV to
prevent rolling. Another option is to park the ATV in a sidehill position.
1
2
41
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Auxiliary Brake
WARNING
Aggressively applying the rear brake when backing down a hill
may cause rear tipover, which could result in serious injury or
death. If the rear brake is applied aggressively while moving
forward, the rear wheels may skid and slide sideways, causing
loss of control and serious injury or death.
Always use caution when applying the auxiliary foot brake. Do not
apply the auxiliary foot brake aggressively.
The auxiliary foot brake (1) is
located on the inside of the right
floor board and is operated by
the right foot. The auxiliary
brake serves as a backup to the
main brake system if the main
system becomes i noperative. It
activates the rear brakes only.
If the rear wheels slide while
using the auxiliary brake, reduce
brake pedal pressure to brake the rear wheels without skidding.
Check the brake fluid level frequently for the auxiliary brake system.
The reservoir is located under the seat or near the foot brake. Maintain
the fluid level between the maximum and minimum marks.
1
42
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Choke
The choke assists in starting a cold engine. Refer to the engine starting
procedure on page 55 for correct choke and throttle settings during
starting.
Fuel Valve
The fuel valve (1) is located on the left side
panel. It has three positions:
OFF: For vehicle storage and when transporting.
ON: For normal operation.
RES: For reserve supply if main
supply is exhausted.
NOTE: There’s about a 7 to 10 mile
(11.2 to 16 km) range on reserve gas.
Always refill the gas tank as soon as
possible after using the reserve supply.
Always return valve to the ON
position after refueling.
OFF
1
Fuel Tank
The fuel tank filler cap (2) is located
directly below the handlebar. Use
either leaded or unleaded gasoline with
a minimum pump octane number of
87=(R+ M/2) octane.
Fuel Filter
The in-line fuel filter should be replaced by your dealer after every 100
hours of operation, or annually. Do not attempt to clean the fuel filter.
RES
ON
2
43
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Fuel Safety
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain
conditions.
S Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
S Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a
well ventilated area.
S Never fill a gas container while it’s in the cargo box. Static
electricity between the box and container could cause a spark.
S Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the
area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.
S Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
S If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it
off with soap and water and change clothing.
S Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine
exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.
S Turn the fuel valve off whenever the ATV is stored or parked.
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
44
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Automatic Transmission Gear Selector
The transmission gear selector (1)
is located on the right side of the
vehicle.
H: High Gear
L: Low Gear
N: Neutral
R: Reverse
P: Park
To shift into HIGH or PARK, you
must first apply the auxiliary brake
to activate t he high/park lock-out mechanism. When shifting out of
HIGH or PAR K, it’s not necessary to apply the brake.
H
L
N
R
P
1
CAUTION
Shifting gears with the engine speed above idle or while the
vehicle is moving could cause transmission damage. T o change
gears, stop the vehicle, and with the engine idling, move the
lever to the desired gear. Apply the auxiliary brake before
attempting to shift into high gear or park.
Whenever the ATV is left unattended, always place the transmission in
park and lock the parking brake.
Maintaining shift linkage adjustment is important to assure proper
transmission function. See your dealer if you experience any shifting
problems.
Belt Life
T o extend belt life, use low forward gear in heavy pulling situations and
when operating at less than seven miles per hour for extended periods of
time.
If towing the vehicle is necessary, shift the transmission into neutral for
better mobility and to prevent damage to the belt.
45
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Recoil Starter
If the battery is weak and cannot
start the engine, use of the recoil
starter (1) will allow vehicle
operation until repairs can be
made. The recoil starter is located
on the right side of the machine.
Polaris 4-cycle engines are
equipped with automatic
decompressors. This makes recoil
starting possible by allowing
compression to “leak” at cranking
speeds. The decompressor senses when the engine is spinning fast
enough to start and restores compression for starting.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface, place the transmission in
park and lock the parking brake (see page 41).
2. Grasp the recoil starter rope handle tightly and pull slightly until
the starter mechanism engages.
3. Pull the rope abruptly to start the engine.
1
CAUTION
Extending the starter rope too far will cause damage to the recoil
assembly. Do not extend the starter rope so far that it stops.
If the starter rope handle is not seated properly, water may enter
the recoil housing and damage components. Make sure the
handle is fully seated on the recoil housing, especially when
traveling in wet areas.
46
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive (AWD) System
Polaris 4 wheel drive ATVs
are equipped with a unique,
Polaris exclusive, Demand 4
Drive (AWD) system
activated by a switch (1) on
the right handlebar. When
the switch is on 2x4 (center
position), the ATV is in two
wheel drive at all times and the differential is locked. When the switch
is on AWD (left position), the ATV is in Demand 4 Drive and the
differential is locked. When the switch is on TURF (right position), the
differential i s open, allowing the inside wheel to rotate independently
from the outside wheel during turns. Use the TURF mode to help
avoid causing damage to lawns and similar ground surfaces.
When in AWD, the front gearcase will automatically engage any time
the rear wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain traction, the
front gearcase will automatically disengage.
NOTE: The override switch allows activation of Demand 4 Drive
(AWD) in reverse if the Demand 4 Drive switch is on. See page 37.
There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in
Demand 4 Drive.
Engaging the Front Gearcase
The Demand 4 Drive switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle
is moving. Initially, the vehicle’s electronic system will not enable the
AWD until the engine RPM is below 3100. Once enabled, the AWD
remains enabled until the AWD switch is turned off. If the switch is
turned off while the front gearcase is moving, it will not disengage
until the rear wheels regain traction.
Engage the Demand 4 Drive switch before getting into conditions
where front wheel drive may be needed. If the rear wheels are
spinning, release the throttle before switching to Demand 4 Drive.
1
CAUTION
Switching to AWD (or from TURF to 2x4) while the rear wheels
are spinning may cause severe drive shaft and gearcase damage.
Always switch to AWD (or to TURF from 2x4) while the rear
wheels have traction or are at rest.
47
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Your ATV i s equipped with an instrument cluster that senses vehicle
speed from the right front wheel. The instrument cluster measures
distance in miles as well as hours of operation. It also includes a
reverse speed limiter function that limits the ATV’s speed to
approximately 7-9 mph. Refer to page 37 for additional information.
3
2
1
1. Rider Information Center
2. Speedometer needle - in addition to showing vehicle speed, the
needle flashes when a warning condition exists.
3. Speedometer
CAUTION
To prevent damage, wash the ATV by hand or with a garden hose
using mild soap. Do not use alcohol to clean the instrument
cluster. Immediately clean off any gasoline that splashes on the
instrument cluster.
48
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All
segments will light up for 2.5 seconds at start-up.
NOTE: If the instrument cluster fails to illuminate, a battery
over-voltage may have occurred and the instrument cluster may have
shut off to protect the electrical system. If this occurs, take the ATV to
your Polaris dealer for proper diagnosis.
1. Gear Indicator - As the shift lever is moved, this indicator shows
the gear the transmission is in:
H = High Range
3
L = Low R ange
N = Neutral
R = Reverse
P = Park (if equipped)
2
2. AWD Indicator - This
indicator illuminates
when the electrical
portion of the AWD
system is enabled.
3. Engine Hour Display Indicator
4
5
6
8
1
7
4. Service Interval/Diagnostic Mode Indicator
5. Low Battery and Over Voltage - This warning usually indicates
that the ATV is being operated at an RPM too low to keep the
battery charged. A low battery warning may also occur under normal
operation if the machine is at idle and high electrica l load (lights,
cooling fan, accessories) is applied. Driving at a higher RPM or
connecting a battery charger will usually clear the warning.
6. Odometer/Tachometer/Tripmeter/ Hour Meter
7. Check Engine Warning Indicator - The word HOT will display
alphanumerically when the engine is overheating. Do not continue
to operate the ATV is this warning appears or serious engine
damage could result.
8. Mode Indicator
49
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
The rider information center has 4 standard modes:
Mode 1 - Odometer
Mode 2 - Tripmeter
Mode 3 - Total Service Hours
Mode 4 - Tachometer
The reverse override button on t he left handlebar is also the mode
button. NOTE: If using the mode button to program the rider
information center, or to toggle through the options, the machine
cannot be in reverse.
Mode 1 - Odometer
The odometer records the miles traveled by the ATV.
Mode 2 -Trip Meter
The trip meter records the miles traveled by the ATV on each trip if it’s
reset before each trip. To reset the trip meter, select the trip meter
mode. Press and hold the mode button (override button) until the total
changes to 0 . NOTE: In the Rider Information Center, the trip meter
display contains a decimal point, but the odometer displays without a
decimal point.
Mode 3 - Hour Meter
This mode logs the total hours the engine has been in operation.
Mode 4 - Tachometer
The engine RPM is displayed digitally. NOTE: Small fluctuations in
the RPM from day to day may be normal because of changes in
humidity, temperature and elevation.
50
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
Diagnostic Mode
The diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Please return
your ATV to your dealer for all major repairs.
As long as the gauge is in the diagnostic mode, the wrench icon will
remain lit.
To leave the diagnostic mode, either shift the machine out of neutral or
turn the key switch off and on. NOTE: Any movement of the tires
will also take the machine out of the diagnostic mode.
To enter the diagnostics mode:
1. Turn the key switch off and wait 10 seconds.
2. Set the parking brake and shift the transmission into neutral.
3. Hold the mode/reverse override button and turn the key switch on.
4. Release the switch as soon as the display is activated.
The initial screen display refers to t he software version installed in
your ATV. This information is displayed briefly.
Use the mode/reverse override button to toggle through the diagnostic
screens.
Screen 1: Battery voltage
Screen 2: Tachometer
Screen 3: AWD diagnostic
This gauge indicates whether or not current is flowing through the
AWD coil (only on models with switchable AWD).
Screen 4: Gear circuit diagnostic
This screen displays the resistance value (in ohms) being read at the
gear switch input of the gauge.
51
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
Diagnostic Mode
Screen 5: Programmable service interval
The purpose of the programmable service interval is to provide the
consumer and dealer with a convenient reminder for routine
maintenance. When your vehicle leaves the factory, this feature is set at
50 hours. You must enable the programmable service interval before it
can be used.
Once the service interval mode is set with the hours when service is
due, the hours of actual engine operation are subtracted from the set
hours until 0 is reached. When the counter reaches 0, the wrench icon
will flash quickly for 5 seconds each time the vehicle is started as a
reminder that t he periodic maintenance is due.
To set the hours, press and hold the mode/override button until the
wrench icon flashes. When it begins to flash, release the button. The
setting will increase by one hour each time the button is pressed.
Pressing and holding the button will allow the numbers to escalate
much faster. When the desired time increment is displayed, release the
button and wait for the wrench to stop flashing. When the wrench
stops blinking, your service hours are set. NOTE: If you scroll past
the intended number, hold the button down until the count turns over to
0. You can then reset the number.
If the service interval is enabled on your ATV and you wish to turn it
off, toggle to the service interval mode. Press and hold the mode
button for approximately 7 seconds until the word OFF appears in the
Rider Information Center.
Screen 6: Miles/Kilometers toggle
The display in the tripmeter and odometer can be changed to display
either kilometers or miles. The current display mode will be shown as
KM or MP. To change, hold in the mode button until the letters flash,
then press and release the button once. When the display stops
flashing, the mode has been set.
52
OPERATION
Break-In Period
The break-in period for your new Polaris ATV is defined as the first ten
hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two full tanks of
gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as following
the procedures for a proper break-in. C areful treatment of a new
engine will result in more efficient performance and longer life for the
engine. Perform the following procedures carefully.
CAUTION
Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation
will damage close-fitted engine parts. Do not operate at full
throttle or high speeds for extended periods during the first three
hours of use.
Use of any oils other than those recommended by Polaris may
cause serious engine damage. We recommend the use of
Polaris Premium 4 Synthetic Oil for your 4-cycle engine.
1. Fill the fuel tank with
gasoline. See page 43.
ADD 8 OZ.NORMALFULL
2. Check the oil level on
the dipstick. See page
1
82. Add Polaris
Premium 4 Synthetic Oil if necessary to maintain the oil level in
the normal (safe) operating range (1).
3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to
familiarize yourself with vehicle operation and handling.
4. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined
on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist. See page 54.
6. Pull only light loads.
7. During the break-in period, change both the oil and the filter at 20
hours or 200 miles.
53
OPERATION
Pre-Ride Inspection
WARNING
If a proper inspection is not done before each use, severe
injury or death could result. Always inspect the vehicle before
each use to ensure it’s in proper operating condition.
Use the following checklist to verify that your vehicle is in proper
working condition before each use.
Item/Inspection Procedure
1. Tires - Check condition and pressures.
2. Fuel and oil tanks - Fill both tanks to their proper levels.
3. All brakes - Check operation, adjustment and fluid level (includes
auxiliary brake).
4. Throttle - Check for free operation and closing.
5. Headlight/Taillight/Brakelight - Check operation of all indicator
lights and switches.
6. Engine stop switch - Check for proper function.
7. Wheels - Check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check
that axle nuts are secured by cotter pins.
8. Air cleaner element - Check for dirt; clean or replace.
9. Steering - Check for free operation, noting any unusual looseness
in any area.
10. Loose parts - Visually inspect vehicle for any damaged components
or loose nuts/bolts or fasteners.
11. Riding gear - Wear a helmet, goggles and protective clothing.
12. Engine coolant - Check for proper level at the recovery bottle if
equipped.
54
OPERATION
Starting the Engine
Starting a Cold Engine
WARNING
Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can
cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or death.
Never run an engine in an enclosed area.
CAUTION
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause
engine damage. Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes
before operating the vehicle.
1. Place the transmission in park and
lock the parking brake.
2. Turn the fuel tank valve on.
3. Sit on the vehicle.
4. Pull the choke knob out until it
stops (1).
NOTE: The variable choke is fully
on when the knob is pulled
completely out. The choke is off
when the knob is pushed completely in. The choke can be adjusted
gradually, depending on how much choke is needed for starting. Be
sure the choke is off during operation, as excess fuel washing into the
engine oil will increase wear on engine components.
5. Turn the engine stop switch to RUN.
NOTE: Do not press the throttle while starting the engine.
6. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to engage the starter.
Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the
key when the vehicle starts. If the engine does not start, release the
starter and wait five seconds. Then activate the starter for another
five seconds. Repeat this procedure until the engine starts.
7. If the engine slows or stops, position the choke knob half way in to
allow proper engine warm up.
8. Vary the engine RPM slightly with the throttle to aid in warm-up.
When the engine idles smoothly, push the choke all the way in.
1
55
OPERATION
Starting the Engine
Starting a Warm Engine
Warm engines do not normally require the use of the choke. Using the
choke can cause the spark plug to become wet fouled.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the transmission in
park.
2. Lock the parking brake, turn the fuel tank valve to ON, sit on the
vehicle, and turn the engine stop switch to RUN.
3. If the engine has cooled to a point where it does not readily start,
intermittent use of the choke button (pulled half way out) may be
necessary.
4. If the engine is over-choked when warm, depress the throttle lever
fully while cranking to aid in starting.
5. Release the throttle lever immediately after the engine starts. If the
engine does not start and all conditions are favorable, change the
sparkplugandtryagain.
Cold Weather Operation for 4 -Cycle Engines
If the ATV is used year-round, check the oil level frequently. A rising
oil level could indicate the accumulation of water in the bottom of the
oil tank. Water in the bottom of the tank can lead to engine damage
and must be drained. Water accumulation increases as outside
temperature decreases.
See your Polaris dealer for engine heater kits, which provide quicker
warm-ups and easier starting in colder weather.
56
OPERATION
Hauling Cargo
WARNING
Overloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly
can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or
brake instability. Always follow these precautions when hauling
cargo:
S Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
S Reduce speed and allow a greater distance for braking.
S When operating over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and
cargo to maintain stable driving conditions.
S WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in the cargo bed should be as far
forward and as low as possible. Carrying a high load raises
the center of gravity and creates a less stable operating condition. Reduce load weight when cargo is high. When handling off-centered loads that cannot be centered, secure the
load and operate with extra caution.
S ALL LOADS MUST BE SECURED BEFORE OPERATING.
Unsecured loads may shift and create unstable operating
conditions, which could result in loss of control of the vehicle.
Always be sure that the cargo bed is lowered and latched before moving the vehicle.
S EXTREME CAUTION MUST BE USED when operating with
loads extending beyond the rack or cargo bed. Stability and
maneuverability may be adversely affected, causing the machinetooverturn.
S Carrying a load on only the front rack or cargo bed may cause
an imbalanced condition and increases the possibility of vehicle overturn. Balance loads proportionally between the front
rack and cargo bed, but do not exceed the stated load capacity.
S Use extreme caution when applying brakes with a loaded ve-
hicle. Avoid terrain or situations that may require backing
downhill.
S Always attach the tow load to the hitch point.
S The vehicle should never exceed 10 mph (16 kph) while tow-
ing a load on a level surface. Vehicle speed should never exceed 5 mph (8 kph) when towing loads in rough terrain, while
cornering, or while ascending or descending a hill.
S Do not obstruct the headlight when loading the front rack.
57
OPERATION
Hauling Cargo
Load Distribution
Your ATV has been designed to carry or tow a certain amount of load.
Always read and understand the l oad distribution warnings listed on
the warning labels, and never exceed the specified weights.
Cargo weight should be mounted as low as possible. When operating
over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain stable
driving conditions.
1. Always load the cargo box with the l oad as far forward as possible.
2. Always operate the vehicle with extreme caution whenever hauling
or towing loads. Balance, handling, and control may be affected.
3. Slow down.
4. The cargo box dump latch must be securely latched before loading
and operating. Unintentional box tilting will result if weight is
placed in the rear of the box and the latch is not secured.
Maximum Towing Capacities
Do not exceed the following maximum capacities when towing.
Maximum grade while trailer towing is 15°. Do not tow any trailer on
a grade steeper than 15°.
Towing Load
(Level Ground)
ATP 330 4x41000 lbs. ( 454 kg)100 lbs. (45.4 kg)
ATP 500 4x41225 lbs. ( 556 kg)120 lbs. (54.4 kg)
Vertical Hitch
Weight
Belt Life
Use low forward gear when hauling or towing heavy cargo to extend
belt life.
58
OPERATION
Hauling Cargo
Dumping Cargo
1. Select a level site to dump the cargo box. Do not attempt to dump
or unload the vehicle while parked on an incline.
2. Place the transmission in park and set the parking brake.
3. Dismount the vehicle.
4. Lower the tailgate.
WARNING
If cargo weight is placed toward the rear of the cargo box, the
load may dump unexpectedly and cause serious injury. When
loading cargo, always position the weight as far forward and as
low as possible.
5. Pull the cargo box release lever upward.
6. Lift the front of the cargo box and dump the cargo.
7. Lower the cargo box and make sure the release latch is secured.
8. Secure the tailgate.
WARNING
Operating with the cargo box in the raised position can cause
serious injury and damage to the vehicle. The cargo box could
close unexpectedly and injure the driver. The rear tires will also
catch the rear of the bed, damaging the vehicle and creating
hazardous driving conditions.
Never operate this vehicle with the cargo box in the raised
position.
59
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Procedures
1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the
handlebars.
2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up, then shift the transmission
into gear.
3. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin driving.
Vehicle speed is controlled by the amount of throttle opening.
6. Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and brakes
on level surfaces.
60
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Making Turns
Your Polaris ATV is equipped with a rear differential that functions as
a solid rear axle, driving both rear wheels equally when the ATP is in
either 2x4 or 4x4 mode. This means that the wheel on the outside of a
turn must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel, causing the
inside tire to slip traction slightly.
To make a turn, steer in the direction of the turn, leaning your upper
body to the inside of the turn while supporting your weight on the
outer footrest. This technique alters the balance of traction between the
wheels, allowing the turn to be made smoothly. The same leaning
technique should be used for turning in reverse.
NOTE: Practice making turns at slow speeds before attempting to turn
at faster speeds.
WARNING
Turning at sharp angles or at excessive speeds can result in
vehicle overturn and lead to serious injury. Avoid turning at sharp
angles. Never make turns at high speeds.
61
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving on Slippery Surfaces
Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel,
or during freezing weather, follow these precautions:
1. Slow down when entering slippery areas.
2. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding
quick, sharp turns which can cause skids.
3. Correct a skid by turning the handlebars in the direction of the skid
and shifting your body weight forward.
4. Drivingwith Demand 4 Drive (All Wheel Drive) engaged can assistin
controlling the vehicle in slippery areas.
CAUTION
Severe damage to drive train may occur if the AWD is engaged
while the wheels are spinning.
WARNING
Failure to exercise care when operating on slippery surfaces can
result in loss of tire traction and cause loss of control, accident,
and serious injury or death.
Never apply the brakes during a skid.
Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces.
Always reduce speed and use additional caution.
62
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Uphill
Whenever traveling uphill, follow these
precautions:
1. Always travel straight uphill.
2. Avoid steep hills (25_
maximum).
3. Keep both feet on the footrests.
4. Transfer your weight forward.
5. Proceed at a steady rate of
speed and throttle opening.
6. Remain alertandbe
prepared to take emergency
action. This may include
quick dismounting of the
vehicle.
If all forward speed is lost:
Keep your weight uphill.
Apply the front brake (or the single lever brake, gradually). When fully
stopped, apply rear brake as well, then lock the park brake.
If the ATV begins rolling backwards:
Keep your weight uphill. Never apply engine power. Never apply the
rear brake while rolling backwards.
Apply the front brake (or single-lever brake, gradually). When fully
stopped, apply the rear brake as well, and then lock the parking brake.
Dismount on uphill side, or t o either side if ATV is pointed straight
uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure
described on page 66.
25_ Maximum
WARNING
Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly
terrain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or
overturn and result in serious injury or death.
Avoid climbing steep hills (25_ maximum).
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper
operating procedures outlined in the owner’s manual.
63
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Sidehilling
WARNING
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can result in loss of
control or vehicle overturn, resulting in severe injury or death.
Avoid crossing the side of a hill when possible. Follow proper
procedures as outlined in the owner’s manual.
Sidehilling can be a dangerous type of driving and should be avoided if
at all possible. If you do enter into a situation where sidehilling is
necessary, follow these precautions:
1. Slow down.
2. Lean into the hill, transferring your upper body weight toward the hill
while keeping your feet on the footrests.
3. Steer slightly into the hill to maintain vehicle directions.
NOTE: If the vehicle begins to tip, quickly turn the front wheel
downhill, if possible, or dismount on the uphill side immediately!
64
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Downhill
Whenever descending a hill, follow these precautions:
1. Proceed directly downhill.
2. Transfer your weight to the rear of the vehicle.
3. Slow down.
4. Apply the brakes slightly toaidinslowing.
Familiarize yourself with operation of the auxiliary rear brake pedal for
additional braking in the event of normal service brake loss.
WARNING
Excessive speed can cause loss of control and lead to serious
injury or death. Always operate slowly when traveling downhill.
65
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Turning Around on a Hill
WARNING
Improper hill climbing procedures could cause loss of control or
overturn and result in serious injury or death.
Avoid climbing steep hills (25_ maximum).
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper
operating procedures outlined in the owner’s manual.
If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill!
One maneuver t hat can be used when it’s necessary to turn around
while climbing a hill is the K-turn:
1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill.
2. Leave transmission in forward and shut off the engine.
3. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the
vehicle is pointing straight uphill.
4. Staying uphill of the vehicle, turn the handlebars full left.
5. While holding the brake lever, release the parking brake lock and
slowly allow the vehicle to roll around to your right until it’s
pointing across the hill or slightly downward.
6. Lock the parking brake and remount the vehicle from the uphill
side, keeping body weight uphill.
7. Restart the engine with the transmission still in forward.
8. Release the parking brake and proceed slowly, controlling speed
with the brake, until the vehicle is on more level ground.
66
8’
Uphill
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Through Water
1
Your ATV can operate through water with a maximum recommended
depth equal to the bottom of the footrests (1). Follow these procedures
when operating through water:
1. Determine water depths and current before crossing.
2. Choose a crossing where both banks have gradual inclines.
3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and obstacles if possible.
4. After crossing, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the
lever until braking action is normal.
NOTE: Avoid operating the vehicle through deep or fast-flowing
water . If you cannot avoid water that exceeds the recommended
maximum depth, go slowly, balance your weight carefully, avoid
sudden movements, and maintain a slow and steady forward motion.
Do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle
changes.
67
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Through Water
After running the vehicle in water, it’s critical to have it serviced as
outlined in the maintenance chart. See page 75. The following areas
need special attention: engine oil, transmission oil, front and rear
gearcases and all grease fittings. NOTE: If water has been ingested
into the PVT, follow the procedure on page 73 for drying out the PVT.
If your vehicle becomes immersed, and it’s impossible to take it to a
dealer before starting it, follow the steps described on page 110. Have
the vehicle serviced by your dealer promptly.
CAUTION
Major engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly
inspected after operation in water. Perform the services outlined
in the maintenance chart.
If your vehicle becomes immersed or is operated in water that
exceeds the footrest level, take it to your dealer for service
before starting the engine.
68
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Over Obstacles
Be alert! Look ahead and learn to read the terrain. Be constantly alert
for hazards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches.
WARNING
Severe injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact
with a hidden obstacle. Not all obstacles are immediately visible.
Travel with caution in unfamiliar terrain.
69
OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving in Reverse
Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:
1. Always avoid backing
downhill.
2. Back slowly.
3. When in reverse,
apply the brakes
lightly for stopping.
4. Avoid turning at sharp
angles in reverse.
5. Never open the throttle
suddenly while backing.
WARNING
Failure to use caution when operating in reverse can result in
serious injury or death. Before shifting into reverse, always check
for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. When it’s safe to
proceed, back slowly .
Do not use the override switch unless additional power is required
for vehicle movement. Use with caution.
Avoid backing on inclines, and avoid turning at sharp angles.
NOTE: Most Polaris ATVs are equipped with a reverse speed limiter.
The override button should be used with caution as rearward vehicle
speed is greatly increased. Do not operate at wide open throttle. Open
the throttle just enough to maintain a desired speed.
CAUTION
Excessive throttle operation while in the speed limit mode may
cause fuel to build in the exhaust, resulting in engine popping
and/or engine damage.
70
OPERATION
Driving Safely
ParkingonanIncline
Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it’s unavoidable, follow
these precautions:
1. Turn the engine off.
1. Place the transmission in park.
2. Set the parking brake.
3. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side as shown in
illustration.
4. Shut off the fuel supply.
71
OPERATION
PVT System
The basic operation of the Polaris PVT system is dependent on engine
speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the
force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also
increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of “pinch” applied to the
drive belt. Similarly, if the engine speed decreases, the amount of
centrifugal force decreases, reducing the amount of belt “pinch.”
On Polaris ATVs, the approximate gear ratio difference between high
and low range is 1:2.25. This difference in gearing affects the operation
of the PVT, especially at speeds less than 7 MPH, due to the system’s
dependence on engine speed.
For example, when operating at a ground speed of 3 MPH in low
range, the engine speed would be around 3000 RPM. This is well
above the engagement speed of 1200 - 1400 RPM. However, in high
range at 3 MPH, the engine would be running at only 1500 RPM.
Whenever operating this close to the engagement speed, the engine
may be running at a speed too low to provide the “pinch” needed to
prevent belt slip. Belt slip is responsible for creating the excessive heat
that destroys belts and causes outer clutch covers to fail.
By switching to low range while operating at low ground speeds, the
air temperature in the clutch cover is reduced by almost 160 degrees.
Reducing the temperature inside the clutch cover extends the life of the
PVT components (belt, cover, etc.).
When To Use Low Range vs. High Range
Following is a guideline for when to use low range and high range.
Low Range
S When basic operation is at speeds less than 7 MPH
S For heavy pulling
S When operating in rough terrain (swamps, mountains, etc.) at low
ground speeds
High Range
S When basic operation is at speeds greater than 7 MPH
S When operating at high ground speeds
72
OPERATION
PVT System
WARNING
Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result
in severe injury or death.
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may
reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed.
The PVT system has been precision balanced. Any modification
will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration and
additional loads on components.
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts
of force on clutch components. Extensive engineering and
testing has been conducted to ensure the safety of this product.
However, as the owner , you have the following responsibilities to
make sure this system remains safe:
Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. See
your dealer as outlined in the owner’s manual.
This PVT system is intended for use on Polaris products only. Do
not install it in any other product.
Always make sure the PVT housing is securely in place during
operation.
PVT Drying
There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into
the PVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before
operating:
1. Remove the drain plug and allow the water to drain. Replace the
drain plug.
2. Start the engine and shift the transmission into park. Apply varying
throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and air-dry the belt
and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more than 10
seconds.
3. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed, then shift the
transmission to the lowest available range.
4. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.
5. Take the vehicle to your dealer for service as soon as possible.
73
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
Noise Emission Control System
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so
may affect compliance with state and local noise level requirements.
Spark Arrestor
Your Polaris vehicle has a spark arrestor that was tested and approved
in accordance with the USDA Forest Service Standard 5100-1C.
Federal law requires that this spark arrestor be installed and functional
when the vehicle is operated on public lands.
Crankcase Emission Control System
This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system. B l ow-by
gases are forced back to the combustion chamber by the intake system.
The system does not allow the blow-by gases to enter the atmosphere.
Exhaust Emission Control System
The emissions from the exhaust of this vehicle are controlled by engine
design, including factory-set carburetion and ignition. The engine and
related components must be maintained at Polaris specifications to
achieve optimal performance.
Adjustment to engine idle is the only
adjustment Polaris recommends that the
operator perform. Any other adjustments
should be performed by an authorized
Polaris dealer.
The emissions label (1) is located on the
recoil cover.
1
74
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Accessories
Polaris has a wide range of accessories available for your ATV.
Auxiliary power outlets provide 12V power for operating accessories
such as hand held spot lights. Accessory outlets are available for all
models. See your Polaris dealer for more information about
accessories.
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest,
most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of
important components are explained in the periodic maintenance
schedule.
Some ATVs are equipped with a speedometer that has a programmable
service interval mode. This important feature will help you determine
when maintenance service is due. See page 52 for instructions.
Maintenance intervals in the following charts are based upon average
riding conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately 10
miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use, such as operation in
wet or dusty areas, should be inspected and serviced more frequently.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When
inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris
parts available from your Polaris dealer.
NOTE: Service and adjustments are critical. If you’re not familiar
with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer
perform these operations.
Maintenance Chart Key
"Perform these operations more often under severe use, such as in
dirty or wet conditions, to purge water or dirt contamination from
grease fittings and other critical components.
LEmission Control System Service (California - 4-Cycle)
NOTE: Some 4-Cycle models may have an additional California
-only emissions warranty.
JDealer service item.
75
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Hours of operation are based on a 10 mph average. If service is due at
20 hours, the equivalent odometer reading would be 200 miles.
Perform all services at whichever reading is reached first.
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a J could
result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
J Brake pad wear10 hrsMonthlyInspect periodically
" Front and rear
gearcase oil
Engine cylinder
head and cylinder
base fasteners
" General lubrication50 hrs3 monthsLubricate all fittings, pivots,
Engine oil level/oil
"
change
L
Oil Filter100 hrs./
"
L
Engine breather
L
hose
WeeklyWeeklyInspect; replace as needed
20 hrsMonthlyInspect monthly; change
20 hrsMonthlyInspect; replace annually
100 hrsMonthlyCheck monthly; change
25 hrs3 monthsInspect (re-torque required
100 hrs /
1000
miles
1000 mi.
100 hrs. 6 monthsInspect
Frequency Remarks
ply Polaris dielectric grease
to socket when replaced
annually
and as needed
annually
at first service only)
cables, etc.
6 monthsCheck level daily; break-in
service at one month;
change oil more often in
cold weather
6 monthsReplace with oil change
" More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions
L Emission Control System Service (California)
J Dealer service item
77
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a J could
result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
J Brake fluid200 hrs.24 monthsChange every two years
Spark arrestor300 hrs.36 monthsClean out
" Rear axleAs required Inspect bearings if axle has
Idle speedAs required Adjust as needed
L
Recoil housingAs required Drain moisture after
J Toe adjustmentAs required Periodic inspection; adjust
Headlight aimAs required Adjust as needed
Frequency Remarks
cap, lines, fuel valve, filter,
pump and carburetor; replace lines every two years
face
ingested water or if unusual
noises are present
operating in water
when parts are replaced
" More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions
L Emission Control System Service (California)
J Dealer service item
79
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
NOTE: Hours are based on 10 mph average. If service is due at 20
hours, the equivalent odometer reading would be 200 miles. Perform
all services at whichever reading is reached first.
Lubrication Chart Key
" More often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions
L Polaris Premium All Season Grease or grease conforming to NLG
No. 2, such as Conoco Superlube M or Mobilegrease Special
FUse Polaris Premium U-Joint Lube every 500 miles, before long
periods of storage, or after pressure washing or submerging
ItemLubeMethodFrequency
EnginePolaris Premium 4
BrakesDOT 3 fluid onlyMaintain level between fill
TransmissionPolaris Premium
Front Gearcase
Front Prop
Shaft U-joints
Front Prop
Shaft Yoke
Front Drive
Axle (U Joint)
Ball Joint
Synthetic 0W40
Synthetic gear
case lube
Polaris Premium
Synthetic gear
case lube
FGreaseGrease fittings.Every 3 months or
FGreaseGrease fittings
FGreaseLocate grease fitting and
"LGrease
Add to proper level on dipstick.
lines. See page 40.
See Page 88.Check every 6
See Page 89.Change annually or
(3 pumps maximum)
grease with grease gun.
Locate fitting on back side of
struts and grease with
grease gun.
Check level daily.
As required; change
every two years or
200 hours
months/1000 miles.
Change annually or
at 100 hours
at 100 hours
50 hours
Every 3 months or
50 hours
Every 3 months or
50 hours
Every 3 months or
50 hours
80
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Record
Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance.
Maintenance
Interval
Performed
10 hrs.
20 hrs.
50 hrs.
100 hrs.
Servicing
Date
Servicing
Dealer
or Person
Remarks
81
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Premium 4 Synth etic Oil
Polaris Premium 4 All Season Synthetic engine oil has been specially
formulated for use in Polaris 4-cycle engines. It’s a fully synthetic,
high performance, multi-viscosity oil designed to provide the ultimate
in lubrication performance and protection. NOTE: See page 121 for the
part numbers of Polaris products.
Premium 4 possesses unsurpassed film strength over the widest
possible temperature range. It resists viscosity and frictional
breakdown in ambient temperatures from -40° F. to 120° F. Its
exceptional frictional properties result in more efficient operation, more
power output and lower fuel consumption.
Although Polaris Premium 4 is the only oil recommended for use in
this engine, use of any API certified “SH” oil is allowable as long as
it’s 0W-40. Oil m ay need to be changed more frequently if Polaris
Premium 4 is not used. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations
for ambient temperature operation.
CAUTION
Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious
engine damage. We recommend the use of Polaris Premium 4 All
Season synthetic oil or API certified “SH” oil, 0W-40. Never
substitute or mix oil brands. Use only 0W-40.
Engine Oil Check
The oil tank is located on the left side
of the vehicle.
1. Position the machine on a level
surface.
2. Start the engine and let it idle for
20-30 seconds. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the dipstick (1) and wipe
it dry with a clean cloth.
4. Screw the dipstick completely in. NOTE: The dipstick must be
screwed completely in to keep the angle and depth of the stick
consistent.
5. Remove the dipstick and
read the oil level.
Maintain the oil level in
the normal operating
range (2). Do not overfill.
82
1
ADD 8 OZ .NORMALFULL
2
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Oil and Filter Change - ATP 500 4x4
The recommended oil change interval is 100 hours, 1000 miles, or
every six months, whichever comes first. Suggested break-in oil
change is at 20 hours, 200 miles, or one month, whichever comes first.
Severe use requires more frequent service. Severe use includes
continuous duty in dusty or wet conditions and cold weather operation.
Severe use cold weather operation is all operation below 10° F. and
operation between 10° F. and 3 0° F. when most trips are at a slow
speed. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil.
CAUTION
If the ATV is left without oil in the system for extended periods, the
oil pump may lose its prime, which could result in engine damage.
Always replace the oil and filter within a few hours of draining the
oil. Do not allow the vehicle to be without oil overnight.
1. Obtain the correct oil filter and an adequate supply of oil so the oil
and filter change can be completed without interruption.
2. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Clean the area around the
drain plug at the bottom of the oil tank and the bottom of the
engine.
3. Run the engine for two to three minutes, then turn it off.
CAUTION
Hot oil can cause serious burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to
come into contact with skin.
83
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Oil and Filter Change - ATP 500 4x4
4. Place a drain pan beneath the oil tank and remove the drain plug
(1). Allow the oil to drain completely.
5. Install a new sealing washer (2) on the oil drain plug. NOTE:
The sealing surfaces on the drain plug and the oil tank should be
clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
6. Reinstall the drain plug
and torque to 14-17 ft.
lbs. (1.93-2.35 kg/m)
7. Disconnect the lower oil
delivery hose and remove
the screen fitting (3) from
the oil tank. Clean and
reinstall the fitting,
torquing to 25 ft. lbs.
Reattach the oil line.
NOTE: The fitting
threads must be sealed
with Loctitet PST 505 or
PTFE seal tape. The
fitting must also line up with
the mark (4) on the rear side of the oil tank.
2
1
4
3
84
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Oil and Filter Change - ATP 500 4x4
8. Place shop towels beneath
the oil filter. Using an oil
filter wrench, turn the filter
(1) counterclockwise and
remove.
9. Lubricate the gasket on the
new filter with a film of
new engine oil. Check to
make sure the gasket is in
good condition. Also make
sure the gasket from the old
filter is not still on the engine.
10. Install the new filter and tighten by hand 1/2 to 3/4 turn after
gasket contacts the engine.
11. Approximately one cup of engine oil will remain in the crankcase.
To drain, remove the drain plug on the lower right side of the
crankcase. NOTE: The sealing surfaces on the drain plug and
crankcase should be clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
12. After draining, reinstall the drain plug.
13. Remove the dipstick (2) and add two quarts (1.9 l.) of Polaris
Premium 4 synthetic oil. Reinstall the dipstick. NOTE: If the
sump is not drained, add about 1 3/4 quarts initially.
14. Place the gear selector in park and set the parking brake.
15. Start the engine and let it idle for one to two minutes. Stop the
engine and inspect for leaks.
16. Recheck the oil level on the dipstick and add oil as necessary to
bring the level to the upper (full) mark on the dipstick.
17. Dispose of used filter and oil properly.
2
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85
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Oil and Filter Change - ATP 330 4x4
CAUTION
If the ATV is left without oil in the system for extended periods, the
oil pump may lose its prime, which could result in engine damage.
Always replace the oil and filter within a few hours of draining the
oil. Do not allow the vehicle to be without oil overnight.
1. Obtain the correct oil filter and an adequate supply of oil so the oil
and filter change can be completed without interruption.
2. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
3. Clean the area around the drain plug on the bottom of the engine
crankcase.
4. Run the engine for two to three minutes until warm. Stop the
engine.
CAUTION
Contact with hot oil may result in serious burns. Do not allow hot
oil to come into contact with skin.
5. Place a drain pan beneath the engine crankcase and remove the
drain plug.
6. Allow the oil to drain completely.
7. Install a new sealing washer on the drain plug. NOTE: The
sealing surfaces on the drain plug and crankcase should be clean
and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
86
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Oil and Filter Change - ATP 330 4x4
8. Reinstall the drain plug and torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).
9. Place shop towels beneath the oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench,
turn the filter counterclockwise to remove.
10. Using a clean, dry cloth, clean the filter sealing surface on the
crankcase.
11. Lubricate the gasket on the new filter with a film of engine oil.
Check to make sure the gasket is in good condition.
12. Install the new filter and turn by hand until the filter gasket
contacts the sealing surface, then turn and additional 1/2 turn.
13. Remove the dipstick and fill the sump with 2 quarts (1.9 l) of
Polaris Premium 4 synthetic oil.
14. Place the gear selector in park and set the parking brake.
15. Start the engine and let it idle for one to two minutes. Stop the
engine and inspect for leaks.
16. Recheck the oil level and add oil as necessary to bring the level to
the upper mark on t he dipstick.
17. Dispose of used filter and oil properly.
87
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Transmission Oil Check
The transmission lubricant level should be checked
every six months or 1000 miles (1600 km),
whichever comes first. Transmission oil should be
changed annually.
1. Position the ATV on a level surface,
remove the fill plug (1), and check the oil
level. NOTE: The transmission fill plug is
located on the right side of the machine,
behind the footwell.
2. Use the gearcase oil fill chart and the
following illustration to determine correct
fluid levels. NOTE: When adding oil, use
Polaris Premium Synthetic Gearcase
Lubricant. See page 121 for the part numbers
of Polaris products.
Gearcase Oil Fill Chart
1
A
Model
ATP 500 4x415/8″13.5 oz. (400 ml)
ATP 330 4x415/8″13.5 oz. (400 ml)
1. Remove the fill plug.
2. Remove the transmission drain plug (2)
located on the bottom left hand side and
drain the oil. Catch and discard used oil
properly.
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug torque to
14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).
4. Add the correct amount of Polaris
Premium Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant.
Refer the the gearcase oil fill chart for
proper oil levels.
5. Check for leaks.
88
Oil Level “A”Capacity
2
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Front Gearcase Oil Check
The front gearcase oil level should be
checked every six months or 1000
miles (1600 km), whichever comes
first. The oil should be changed
annually. We recommend the use of
Polaris Premium Hub Drive Fluid.
See page 121 for the part numbers of
Polaris products.
With the A TV on a level surface,
remove the fill plug and check the oil
level. The level should be maintained
3/4” below the fill plug opening.
Front Gearcase Oil Change
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and remove the fill plug (1).
2. Place a drain pan beneath the gearcase, remove the gearcase drain
plug (2) and drain t he oil.
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).
4. Add 5 oz. (148 ml) of the recommended gear lube.
5. Reinstall the fill plug and check for leaks.
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89
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Rear Gearcase Oil Check
With the A TV on a level surface,
remove the fill plug and view the oil
level through the fill hole (1).
Lubricant should be kept even with
the bottom of the fill hole. Use
Polaris Premium Synthetic Gearcase
Lube (or GL5 80-90 weight gear
lube). NOTE: See page 121 for the
part numbers of Polaris products.
Rear Gearcase Oil Change
1. Remove the drain plug (2). Catch
anddiscardusedoilproperly.
2. Clean the drain plug and inspect
the o-ring. Replace with a new
o-ring if signs of tearing or fretting
exist. Reinstall the drain plug and
torque to 40 in. lbs. (4.5 Nm).
3. Remove the fill plug and add 18
oz. (532 ml) of recommended gear
lube. Maintain the oil level at the
bottom of the fill hole.
4. Clean the fill plug and inspect the o-ring. Replace the o-ring if
it’s worn or damaged.
5. Reinstall the fill plug and torque to 40 ft. lbs. (54 Nm).
6. Check for leaks.
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2
1
90
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Engine Cooling System
Oil Cooler (ATP 330)
The oil cooling system requires little maintenance other than to make
sure the cooler is kept free of mud and debris. Change the engine oil
as recommended in the maintenance schedule.
Coolant Level (ATP 500)
The recovery bottle (1) is located on the
left side of the machine. To access the
recovery bottle, remove the left side panel.
See page 100.
The fluid level must be maintained
between the minimum and maximum
marks on the bottle (when the fluid is
cool).
The engine coolant level is controlled or maintained by the recovery
system. The recovery system components are the recovery bottle,
radiator filler neck, radiator pressure cap and connecting hose.
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated)
excess coolant is forced out of the radiator, past the pressure cap, and
into the recovery bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases, the
contracting (cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the tank, past the
pressure cap, and into the radiator.
NOTE: Some coolant level drop on new machines is normal, as the
system is purging itself of trapped air. Observe coolant levels and
maintain as recommended by adding coolant to the recovery bottle.
Polaris recommends the use of Polaris Premium 60/40
anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of high quality aluminum
compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled water. Polaris Premium
60/40 is already premixed and ready t o use. Do not dilute with water.
See page 121 for the part numbers of P olaris products.
NOTE: To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the
engine, we recommend that the system be completely drained every
two years and a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water added.
NOTE: Always follow the manufacturer’s mixing recommendations
for the freeze protection required in your area.
1
91
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Engine Cooling System
WARNING
Escaping steam can cause severe burns. Never remove the
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always allow the
engine to cool before removing the pressure cap.
Radiator Coolant Level (AT P 500)
NOTE: This procedure i s required
only if the cooling system has been
drained for maintenance and/or repair.
However, if the recovery bottle has
run dry, the level in the radiator
should be inspected and coolant
added if necessary.
1. Using the tool provided, remove
the four screws securing the front
compartment (1). Remove the
front cover (2) by placing your
fingers under the front of the cover
and pulling upward.
2. Remove the pressure cap.
3. Using a funnel, slowly add coolant as necessary through the
radiator filler neck.
4. Replace the pressure cap and secure the front cover.
NOTE: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the
recovery system to function properly. Contact your dealer for the
correct replacement part.
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1
92
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Brakes
The front brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by moving the
brake lever toward the handlebar. These brakes are self-adjusting.
WARNING
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is
hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air.
The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to
drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of
accident or severe injury. After opening a bottle of brake fluid,
always discard any unused portion.
The following checks are recommended to keep the brake system in
good operating condition. Check more often if brakes are used heavily
under normal operation.
1. Always keep brake fluid at an adequate level (see page 40).
NOTE: Under normal operation, the diaphragm extends into the
reservoir as fluid level drops. If the fluid level is low and the
diaphragm is not extended, a leak is likely and the diaphragm should
be replaced. Always fill the reservoir as needed whenever the cover is
loosened or removed to ensure proper diaphragm operation. Use
Polaris DOT 3 brake fluid. Do not overfill.
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake lock-up,
which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain brake fluid at
the recommended level. Do not overfill.
2. Check the brake system for fluid
leaks.
3. Check the brakes for excessive
travel or spongy feel.
4. Check the friction pads for wear,
damage and looseness.
5. Check the security and surface
condition of the disc.
NOTE: Pads should be changed when
worn to 3/64″ (.1 cm), or about the
thickness of a U.S. dime.
3/64″ (.1 cm)
93
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Auxiliary Brake
The auxiliary brake is a hydraulic disc brake. The rear brake system is
self-adjusting and requires no maintenance other than periodic checks
of the pads for wear.
Pads should be changed when worn to 3/64″ (.1 cm), which is about
the thickness of a U.S. dime.
Inspect the brake disc spline and pad wear surface for excessive wear.
Your vehicle’s auxiliary brake system is intended to be used as a
backup for the main brake system. Should t he main system fail, the
rear brake can be activated by depressing the foot pedal on the inside of
the right footrest.
NOTE: Since the auxiliary brake is a rear brake only, it will not be as
effective for braking as the all-wheel single lever system.
94
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
WARNING
Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and
adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod
adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer.
Toe Alignment
Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle.
The recommended toe alignment is 1/8″ to 1/4″ toe out.
1. Set the handlebars in a
straight-ahead position.
NOTE: The steering frog
can be used as an indicator
of whether the handlebars are
straight. The frog should
always point straight back
from the steering post.
2. Place stands (1) in front of
the vehicle, perpendicular to
the rear tires. See
illustration.
3. Tie an elastic string around
the stands, making sure the
string just touches the side
surface of the rear tires on
each side of the vehicle and
goes around the stands in
front of the vehicle (2).
4. Measure the distance from
the string to the rim at the
front and rear of the front
rim (3). Rear measurement should be 1/16″ -1/8″ (.2to.3cm)
more than the front measurement.
NOTE: If you discover improper alignment, see your Polaris dealer
for service.
1
2
3
95
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Steering Assembly
The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for
loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your Polaris
dealer for service before operating the vehicle.
Camber and Caster
The camber and caster are non-adjustable.
Rear Spring
The rear shock absorber spring is adjusted by
rotating the adjuster (1) either clockwise or
counterclockwise to increase or decrease spring
tension.
NOTE: Accessory springs are available through
your Polaris dealer.
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96
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Handlebars
If desired, the handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference.
WARNING
Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of
the adjuster block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or
loosening of the handlebars, resulting in loss of control and
possible serious personal injury or death. Follow the adjustment
procedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service.
1. Remove the instrument panel and locate
the handlebar bolts (1).
2. Loosen the four bolts and adjust the
handlebar to the desired height. Be
sure the handlebars do not contact the
gas tank or any other part of the
machine when turned fully to the left
or right.
3. Torque the front two bolts to 10-12 ft. lbs. (14-17 Nm), then torque
the rear two bolts. A gap of up to 1/8” will remain at the rear
bolts.
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97
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