PLANET WGS3-24240 User Manual

WGS3-24000

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

User's Manual

WGS3-24240

24-Port Gigabit
Layer 3 Managed Ethernet Switch

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Trademarks

Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2008.

Contents subject to which revision without prior notice.

PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

Disclaimer

PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no

warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for

a particular purpose.

PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or

omissions that may have occurred.

Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of

PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET makes

no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to

this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.

If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and

suggestions.

FCC Warning

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC

Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated

in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and

used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this

equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the

interference at whose own expense.

CE Mark Warning

This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be

required to take adequate measures.

WEEE Warning

To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of

hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic

equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of

WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.

Revision

PLANET 24-Port Gigaibt Layer 3 Managed Ethernet Switch User's Manual

FOR MODELS: WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

REVISION: 1.2(June.2008)

Part No. : EM-WGS3-24000_24240_v1.2 (2081-A96020-003)

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 19

1.1 Packet Contents ............................................................................................................................................................19

1.2 Product Description .......................................................................................................................................................19

1.3 How to Use This Manual................................................................................................................................................21

1.4 Product Features ...........................................................................................................................................................22

1.5 Product Specification.....................................................................................................................................................24

2. INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................... 26

2.1 Hardware Description ....................................................................................................................................................26

2.1.1 Switch Front Panel............................................................................................................................................26

2.1.2 LED Indications.................................................................................................................................................27

2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel ............................................................................................................................................28

2.2 Install the Switch............................................................................................................................................................29

2.2.1 Desktop Installation...........................................................................................................................................29

2.2.2 Rack Mounting..................................................................................................................................................29

2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver ...........................................................................................................................31

3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT ....................................................................................................33

3.1 Requirements ................................................................................................................................................................33

3.2 Management Access Overview .....................................................................................................................................34

3.3 Administration Console ..................................................................................................................................................34

3.4 Web Management .........................................................................................................................................................35

3.5 SNMP-Based Network Management.............................................................................................................................36

3.6 Protocols........................................................................................................................................................................36

3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols .................................................................................................................................36

3.6.2 SNMP Protocol .................................................................................................................................................36

3.6.3 Management Architecture .................................................................................................................................36

4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................................... 37

4.1 Main Menu.....................................................................................................................................................................40

4.2 Configure System ..........................................................................................................................................................42

4.2.1 ARP Cache .......................................................................................................................................................42

4.2.2 Inventory Information ........................................................................................................................................43

4.2.3 Configuration ....................................................................................................................................................44

4.2.4 Forwarding Database........................................................................................................................................57

4.2.5 Log....................................................................................................................................................................59

4.2.6 Port ...................................................................................................................................................................66

4.2.7 SNMP ...............................................................................................................................................................74

4.2.8 Statistics............................................................................................................................................................78

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4.2.9 System Utilities .................................................................................................................................................88

4.2.10 Trap Management...........................................................................................................................................93

4.2.11 DHCP Server ..................................................................................................................................................95

4.2.12 SNTP ............................................................................................................................................................104

4.3 Switching ..................................................................................................................................................................... 111

4.3.1 VLAN .............................................................................................................................................................. 111

4.3.2 Protocol-based VLAN .....................................................................................................................................11 9

4.3.3 Port Security ...................................................................................................................................................122

4.3.4 GARP..............................................................................................................................................................130

4.3.5 IGMP Snooping...............................................................................................................................................133

4.3.6 Port Channel...................................................................................................................................................144

4.3.7 Multicast Forwarding Database.......................................................................................................................149

4.3.8 Spanning Tree.................................................................................................................................................153

4.3.9 Class of Service..............................................................................................................................................170

4.4 Security........................................................................................................................................................................172

4.4.1 Port Access Control ........................................................................................................................................175

4.4.2 RADIUS ..........................................................................................................................................................184

4.4.3 TACACS+ .......................................................................................................................................................196

4.4.4 Secure HTTP ..................................................................................................................................................198

4.4.5 Secure Shell ...................................................................................................................................................199

4.5 QoS .............................................................................................................................................................................201

4.5.1 IP Access Control List .....................................................................................................................................201

4.5.2 MAC Access Control List ................................................................................................................................208

4.5.3 ACL Interface Configuration ............................................................................................................................213

4.5.4 Differentiated Services....................................................................................................................................215

4.5.5 Class of Service..............................................................................................................................................227

4.6 Routing ........................................................................................................................................................................235

4.6.1 IP ....................................................................................................................................................................238

4.6.2 VLAN Routing .................................................................................................................................................245

4.6.3 RIP..................................................................................................................................................................248

4.6.4 OSPF ..............................................................................................................................................................257

4.6.5 Router .............................................................................................................................................................285

4.6.6 ARP ................................................................................................................................................................291

4.6.7 BOOTP/DHCP Relay Agent............................................................................................................................295

4.6.8 Router Discovery ............................................................................................................................................297

4.6.9 VRRP..............................................................................................................................................................300

4.7 IP Multicast ..................................................................................................................................................................309

4.7.1 Multicast..........................................................................................................................................................309

4.7.2 IGMP...............................................................................................................................................................316

4.7.3 DVMRP...........................................................................................................................................................324

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4.7.4 Mdebug...........................................................................................................................................................333

4.7.5 PIM-DM...........................................................................................................................................................340

4.7.6 PIM-SM...........................................................................................................................................................345

5. COMMAND STRUCTURE ................................................................................................. 353

5.1 Format .........................................................................................................................................................................353

5.1.1 Command .......................................................................................................................................................353

5.1.2 Parameters .....................................................................................................................................................353

5.1.3 Values .............................................................................................................................................................353

5.1.4 Conventions....................................................................................................................................................354

5.1.5 Annotations .....................................................................................................................................................354

6. QUICK START UP .............................................................................................................355

6.1 Quick Starting the Switch.............................................................................................................................................355

6.2 System Info and System Setup ...................................................................................................................................355

7. MODE-BASED CLI ............................................................................................................ 360

7.1 Mode-Based Topology.................................................................................................................................................361

7.2 Mode-based Command Hierarchy...............................................................................................................................362

7.3 Flow of Operation ........................................................................................................................................................364

7.4 "No" Form of a Command............................................................................................................................................365

7.4.1 Support for "No" Form.....................................................................................................................................365

7.4.2 Behavior of Command Help ("?") ....................................................................................................................365

8. CLI Commands: Base ........................................................................................................ 366

8.1 System Information and Statistics Commands ............................................................................................................366

8.1.1 show arp switch ..............................................................................................................................................366

8.1.2 show eventlog.................................................................................................................................................366

8.1.3 show hardware ...............................................................................................................................................367

8.1.4 show interface.................................................................................................................................................367

8.1.5 show interface ethernet...................................................................................................................................368

8.1.6 show logging...................................................................................................................................................373

8.1.7 show mac-addr-table ......................................................................................................................................373

8.1.8 show msglog...................................................................................................................................................374

8.1.9 show running-config ........................................................................................................................................374

8.1.10 show sysinfo .................................................................................................................................................374

8.1.11 snmp-server ..................................................................................................................................................374

8.2 Management VLAN Commands ..................................................................................................................................375

8.2.1 network mgmt_vlan.........................................................................................................................................375

8.3 Dot1P Commands .......................................................................................................................................................375

8.3.1 classofservice dot1pmapping..........................................................................................................................375

8.3.2 show classofservice dot1pmapping ................................................................................................................375

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8.3.3 vlan port priority all..........................................................................................................................................375

8.3.4 vlan priority .....................................................................................................................................................375

8.4 LAG/Port-Channel (802.3ad) Commands....................................................................................................................376

8.4.1 port-channel staticcapability ............................................................................................................................376

8.4.2 show port-channel brief...................................................................................................................................376

8.5 Management Commands ............................................................................................................................................376

8.5.1 bridge aging-time ............................................................................................................................................376

8.5.2 mtu..................................................................................................................................................................377

8.5.3 network javamode...........................................................................................................................................377

8.5.4 network mac-address......................................................................................................................................377

8.5.5 network mac-type............................................................................................................................................378

8.5.6 network parms ................................................................................................................................................378

8.5.7 network protocol..............................................................................................................................................378

8.5.8 remotecon maxsessions .................................................................................................................................378

8.5.9 remotecon timeout ..........................................................................................................................................379

8.5.10 serial baudrate ..............................................................................................................................................379

8.5.11 serial timeout.................................................................................................................................................379

8.5.12 set prompt.....................................................................................................................................................380

8.5.13 show forwardingdb agetime ..........................................................................................................................380

8.7.14 show network................................................................................................................................................380

8.5.15 show remotecon............................................................................................................................................381

8.5.16 show serial....................................................................................................................................................381

8.5.17 show snmpcommunity ..................................................................................................................................381

8.5.18 show snmptrap..............................................................................................................................................382

8.5.19 show trapflags...............................................................................................................................................382

8.5.20 snmp-server community................................................................................................................................383

8.5.21 snmp-server community ipaddr.....................................................................................................................384

8.5.22 snmp-server community ipmask ...................................................................................................................384

8.5.23 snmp-server community mode......................................................................................................................384

8.5.24 snmp-server community ro ...........................................................................................................................385

8.5.25 snmp-server community rw...........................................................................................................................385

8.5.26 snmp-server enable traps .............................................................................................................................385

8.5.27 snmp-server enable traps bcaststorm...........................................................................................................385

8.5.28 snmp-server enable traps linkmode ..............................................................................................................386

8.5.29 snmp-server enable traps multiusers ............................................................................................................386

8.5.30 snmp-server enable traps stpmode...............................................................................................................386

8.5.31 snmptrap.......................................................................................................................................................387

8.5.32 snmptrap ipaddr ............................................................................................................................................387

8.5.33 snmptrap mode.............................................................................................................................................387

8.5.34 telnet .............................................................................................................................................................387

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8.6 Device Configuration Commands ................................................................................................................................389

8.6.1 addport............................................................................................................................................................389

8.6.2 auto-negotiate .................................................................................................................................................389

8.6.3 auto-negotiate all ............................................................................................................................................389

8.6.4 delete interface ...............................................................................................................................................389

8.6.5 deleteport........................................................................................................................................................390

8.6.6 macfilter ..........................................................................................................................................................390

8.6.7 macfilter adddest.............................................................................................................................................390

8.6.8 macfilter adddest all ........................................................................................................................................391

8.6.9 macfilter addsrc...............................................................................................................................................391

8.6.10 macfilter addsrc all ........................................................................................................................................391

8.6.11 monitor session .............................................................................................................................................392

8.6.12 monitor session mode...................................................................................................................................392

8.6.13 port lacpmode ...............................................................................................................................................392

8.6.14 port lacpmode all...........................................................................................................................................393

8.6.15 port-channel..................................................................................................................................................393

8.6.16 port-channel adminmode ..............................................................................................................................393

8.6.17 port-channel linktrap .....................................................................................................................................394

8.6.18 port-channel name ........................................................................................................................................394

8.6.19 protocol group ...............................................................................................................................................394

8.6.20 protocol vlan group .......................................................................................................................................394

8.6.21 protocol vlan group all...................................................................................................................................395

8.6.22 set garp timer join .........................................................................................................................................395

8.6.23 set garp timer join all .....................................................................................................................................396

8.6.24 set garp timer leave ......................................................................................................................................396

8.6.25 set garp timer leave all ..................................................................................................................................396

8.6.26 set garp timer leaveall ...................................................................................................................................397

8.6.27 set garp timer leaveall all ..............................................................................................................................397

8.6.28 set gmrp adminmode ....................................................................................................................................398

8.6.29 set gmrp interfacemode ................................................................................................................................398

8.6.30 set gmrp interfacemode all............................................................................................................................399

8.6.31 set gvrp adminmode .....................................................................................................................................399

8.6.32 set gvrp interfacemode .................................................................................................................................399

8.6.33 set gvrp interfacemode all .............................................................................................................................400

8.6.34 show description ...........................................................................................................................................400

8.6.35 show garp .....................................................................................................................................................400

8.6.36 show gmrp configuration...............................................................................................................................400

8.6.37 show gvrp configuration ................................................................................................................................401

8.6.38 show igmpsnooping ......................................................................................................................................402

8.6.39 show mac-address-table gmrp......................................................................................................................402

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8.6.40 show mac-address-table igmpsnooping........................................................................................................402

8.6.41 show mac-address-table multicast................................................................................................................403

8.6.42 show mac-address-table static......................................................................................................................403

8.6.43 show mac-address-table staticfiltering ..........................................................................................................403

8.6.44 show mac-address-table stats ......................................................................................................................404

8.6.45 show monitor ................................................................................................................................................404

8.6.46 show port ......................................................................................................................................................404

8.6.47 show port protocol.........................................................................................................................................405

8.6.48 show port-channel.........................................................................................................................................405

8.6.49 show storm-control........................................................................................................................................406

8.6.50 show vlan......................................................................................................................................................406

8.6.51 show vlan brief..............................................................................................................................................407

8.6.52 show vlan port...............................................................................................................................................407

8.6.53 shutdown ......................................................................................................................................................408

8.6.54 shutdown all..................................................................................................................................................408

8.6.55 snmp trap link-status .....................................................................................................................................408

8.6.56 snmp trap link-status all ................................................................................................................................408

8.6.57 spanning-tree ................................................................................................................................................409

8.6.58 spanning-tree bpdumigrationcheck ...............................................................................................................409

8.6.59 description ....................................................................................................................................................409

8.6.60 speed ............................................................................................................................................................410

8.6.61 speed all .......................................................................................................................................................410

8.6.62 storm-control broadcast ................................................................................................................................410

8.6.63 storm-control flowcontrol...............................................................................................................................411

8.6.64 vlan ...............................................................................................................................................................411

8.6.65 vlan acceptframe...........................................................................................................................................412

8.6.66 vlan ingressfilter ............................................................................................................................................412

8.6.67 vlan makestatic .............................................................................................................................................412

8.6.68 vlan name .....................................................................................................................................................413

8.6.69 vlan participation ...........................................................................................................................................413

8.6.70 vlan participation all ......................................................................................................................................413

8.6.71 vlan port acceptframe all ...............................................................................................................................413

8.6.72 vlan port ingressfilter all ................................................................................................................................414

8.6.73 vlan port pvid all............................................................................................................................................414

8.6.74 vlan port tagging all.......................................................................................................................................414

8.6.75 vlan protocol group .......................................................................................................................................415

8.6.76 vlan protocol group add protocol...................................................................................................................415

8.6.77 vlan protocol group remove ..........................................................................................................................415

8.6.78 vlan pvid........................................................................................................................................................415

8.6.79 vlan tagging...................................................................................................................................................416

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8.7 User Account Management Commands......................................................................................................................416

8.7.1 disconnect.......................................................................................................................................................416

8.7.2 show loginsession...........................................................................................................................................416

8.7.3 show users......................................................................................................................................................416

8.7.4 users name .....................................................................................................................................................417

8.7.5 users passwd..................................................................................................................................................417

8.7.6 users snmpv3 accessmode ............................................................................................................................418

8.7.7 users snmpv3 authentication ..........................................................................................................................418

8.7.8 users snmpv3 encryption ................................................................................................................................418

8.8 System Utilities............................................................................................................................................................419

8.8.1 clear config .....................................................................................................................................................419

8.8.2 clear counters .................................................................................................................................................419

8.8.3 clear igmpsnooping.........................................................................................................................................419

8.8.4 clear pass .......................................................................................................................................................419

8.8.5 clear port-channel ...........................................................................................................................................419

8.8.6 clear traplog ....................................................................................................................................................420

8.8.7 clear vlan ........................................................................................................................................................420

8.8.8 copy ................................................................................................................................................................420

8.8.9 logout ..............................................................................................................................................................421

8.8.10 ping ...............................................................................................................................................................421

8.8.11 reload ............................................................................................................................................................421

9. CLI COMMANDS: QUALITY OF SERVICE ....................................................................... 422

9.1 CLI Commands: Access Control List.........................................................................................................................422

9.1.1 show ip access-lists ........................................................................................................................................422

9.2 Configuration Commands .........................................................................................................................................422

9.2.1 access-list .......................................................................................................................................................422

9.2.2 ip access-group ..............................................................................................................................................423

9.2.3 ip access-group all ..........................................................................................................................................423

9.3 CLI Commands: Differentiated Services ...................................................................................................................423

9.3.1 diffserv ............................................................................................................................................................425

9.4 Class Commands......................................................................................................................................................425

9.4.1 class-map .......................................................................................................................................................425

9.4.2 class-map rename ..........................................................................................................................................426

9.4.3 match any .......................................................................................................................................................426

9.4.4 match class-map.............................................................................................................................................426

9.4.5 match destination-address mac ......................................................................................................................427

9.4.6 match dstip .....................................................................................................................................................427

9.4.7 match dstl4port ...............................................................................................................................................428

9.4.8 match ip dscp..................................................................................................................................................428

9.4.9 match ip precedence.......................................................................................................................................428

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9.4.10 match ip tos ..................................................................................................................................................429

9.4.11 match protocol...............................................................................................................................................429

9.4.12 match source-address mac...........................................................................................................................430

9.4.13 match srcip ...................................................................................................................................................430

9.4.14 match srcl4port .............................................................................................................................................430

9.4.15 match vlan ....................................................................................................................................................431

9.5 Policy Commands .....................................................................................................................................................431

9.5.1 bandwidth kbps ...............................................................................................................................................431

9.5.2 bandwidth percent...........................................................................................................................................432

9.5.3 class................................................................................................................................................................432

9.5.4 expedite kbps..................................................................................................................................................432

9.5.5 expedite percent .............................................................................................................................................433

9.5.6 mark ip-dscp ...................................................................................................................................................433

9.5.7 mark ip-precedence ........................................................................................................................................433

9.5.8 police-simple...................................................................................................................................................434

9.5.9 police-single-rate.............................................................................................................................................434

9.5.10 police-two-rate ..............................................................................................................................................435

9.5.11 policy-map.....................................................................................................................................................435

9.5.12 policy-map rename .......................................................................................................................................436

9.5.13 randomdrop ..................................................................................................................................................436

9.5.14 shape bps-average .......................................................................................................................................436

9.5.15 shape bps-peak ............................................................................................................................................437

9.6 Service Commands...................................................................................................................................................438

9.6.1 service-policy ..................................................................................................................................................438

9.7 Show Commands......................................................................................................................................................439

9.7.1 show class-map ..............................................................................................................................................439

9.7.2 show diffserv...................................................................................................................................................440

9.7.3 show policy-map .............................................................................................................................................440

9.7.4 show diffserv service.......................................................................................................................................442

9.7.5 show diffserv service brief...............................................................................................................................442

9.7.6 show policy-map interface ..............................................................................................................................443

9.7.7 show service-policy .........................................................................................................................................444

9.8 Rate-Limiting Commands..........................................................................................................................................444

9.8.1 rate-limiting .....................................................................................................................................................444

9.8.2 show rate-limiting ............................................................................................................................................445

10. CLI COMMANDS: SECURITY ......................................................................................... 446

10.1 Security Commands................................................................................................................................................446

10.1.1 authentication login .......................................................................................................................................446

10.1.2 clear dot1x statistics......................................................................................................................................446

10.1.3 clear radius statistics.....................................................................................................................................447

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10.1.4 dot1x defaultlogin..........................................................................................................................................447

10.1.5 dot1x initialize ...............................................................................................................................................447

10.1.6 dot1x login ....................................................................................................................................................447

10.1.7 dot1x max-req...............................................................................................................................................447

10.1.8 dot1x port-control..........................................................................................................................................448

10.1.9 dot1x port-control All .....................................................................................................................................448

10.1.10 dot1x re-authenticate ..................................................................................................................................448

10.1.11 dot1x re-authentication................................................................................................................................448

10.1.12 dot1x system-auth-control...........................................................................................................................449

10.1.13 dot1x timeout ..............................................................................................................................................449

10.1.14 dot1x user ...................................................................................................................................................450

10.1.15 radius accounting mode..............................................................................................................................450

10.1.16 radius server host .......................................................................................................................................450

10.1.17 radius server key.........................................................................................................................................451

10.1.18 radius server msgauth ................................................................................................................................451

10.1.19 radius server primary ..................................................................................................................................451

10.1.20 radius server retransmit ..............................................................................................................................452

10.1.21 radius server timeout ..................................................................................................................................452

10.1.22 show accounting .........................................................................................................................................452

10.1.23 show authentication ....................................................................................................................................453

10.1.24 show authentication users ..........................................................................................................................453

10.1.25 show dot1x..................................................................................................................................................454

10.1.26 show dot1x users........................................................................................................................................455

10.1.27 show radius.................................................................................................................................................455

10.1.28 show radius statistics ..................................................................................................................................456

10.1.29 show users authentication ..........................................................................................................................457

10.1.30 users defaultlogin........................................................................................................................................457

10.1.31 users login ..................................................................................................................................................457

10.2 Secure Shell (SSH) Commands..............................................................................................................................457

10.2.1 ip ssh ............................................................................................................................................................457

10.2.2 ip ssh protocol ...............................................................................................................................................458

10.2.3 show ip ssh ...................................................................................................................................................458

10.3 HTTP Commands ...................................................................................................................................................458

10.3.1 ip http secure-port .........................................................................................................................................458

10.3.2 ip http secure-protocol ..................................................................................................................................458

10.3.3 ip http secure-server .....................................................................................................................................459

10.3.4 ip http server .................................................................................................................................................459

10.3.5 show ip http...................................................................................................................................................459

10.4 MAC Lock Commands ............................................................................................................................................459

10.4.1 mac-lock .......................................................................................................................................................459

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10.4.2 show mac-lock ..............................................................................................................................................460

11. CLI COMMANDS: SWITCHING ....................................................................................... 461

11.1 Spanning Tree Commands......................................................................................................................................461

11.1.1 show spanning-tree .......................................................................................................................................461

11.1.2 show spanning-tree interface ........................................................................................................................462

11.1.3 show spanning-tree mst detailed...................................................................................................................462

11.1.4 show spanning-tree mst port detailed............................................................................................................462

11.1.5 show spanning-tree mst port summary .........................................................................................................463

11.1.6 show spanning-tree mst summary ................................................................................................................464

11.1.7 show spanning-tree summary .......................................................................................................................464

11.1.8 show spanning-tree vlan ...............................................................................................................................464

11.1.9 spanning-tree ................................................................................................................................................465

11.1.10 spanning-tree configuration name...............................................................................................................465

11.1.11 spanning-tree configuration revision ............................................................................................................465

11.1.12 spanning-tree edgeport ...............................................................................................................................465

11.1.13 spanning-tree forceversion..........................................................................................................................466

11.1.14 spanning-tree forward-time .........................................................................................................................466

11.1.15 spanning-tree hello-time..............................................................................................................................466

11.1.16 spanning-tree max-age ...............................................................................................................................467

11.1.17 spanning-tree mst .......................................................................................................................................467

11.1.18 spanning-tree mst instance .........................................................................................................................468

11.1.19 spanning-tree mst priority............................................................................................................................468

11.1.20 spanning-tree mst vlan................................................................................................................................469

11.1.21 spanning-tree port mode .............................................................................................................................469

11.1.22 spanning-tree port mode all.........................................................................................................................469

12. CLI COMMANDS: Routing ............................................................................................... 470

12.1 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Commands........................................................................................................470

12.1.1 arp.................................................................................................................................................................470

12.1.2 no arp............................................................................................................................................................470

12.1.3 ip proxy-arp ...................................................................................................................................................471

12.1.4 no ip proxy-arp ..............................................................................................................................................471

12.1.5 arp cachesize................................................................................................................................................471

12.1.6 no arp cachesize...........................................................................................................................................471

12.1.7 arp dynamicrenew.........................................................................................................................................471

12.1.8 no arp dynamicrenew....................................................................................................................................472

12.1.9 arp purge ......................................................................................................................................................472

12.1.10 arp resptime................................................................................................................................................472

12.1.11 no arp resptime ...........................................................................................................................................472

12.1.12 arp retries....................................................................................................................................................472

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12.1.13 no arp retries...............................................................................................................................................472

12.1.14 arp timeout ..................................................................................................................................................473

12.1.15 no arp timeout .............................................................................................................................................473

12.1.16 clear arp-cache ...........................................................................................................................................473

12.1.17 show arp .....................................................................................................................................................473

12.1.18 show arp brief .............................................................................................................................................474

12.1.19 show arp switch ..........................................................................................................................................475

12.2 IP Routing Commands ............................................................................................................................................475

12.2.2 no routing ......................................................................................................................................................475

12.2.3 ip routing .......................................................................................................................................................475

12.2.4 no ip routing ..................................................................................................................................................475

12.2.6 no ip address ................................................................................................................................................476

12.2.7 ip route..........................................................................................................................................................476

12.2.8 no ip route .....................................................................................................................................................477

12.2.9 ip route default ..............................................................................................................................................477

12.2.10 no ip route default .......................................................................................................................................477

12.2.11 ip route distance..........................................................................................................................................477

12.2.12 no ip route distance.....................................................................................................................................478

12.2.13 ip forwarding ...............................................................................................................................................478

12.2.14 no ip forwarding ..........................................................................................................................................478

12.2.15 ip netdirbcast...............................................................................................................................................478

12.2.16 no ip netdirbcast..........................................................................................................................................478

12.2.17 ip mtu ..........................................................................................................................................................479

12.2.18 no ip mtu .....................................................................................................................................................479

12.2.19 encapsulation..............................................................................................................................................479

12.2.20 show ip brief................................................................................................................................................480

12.2.21 show ip interface.........................................................................................................................................480

12.2.22 show ip interface brief .................................................................................................................................481

12.2.23 show ip route ..............................................................................................................................................482

12.2.24 show ip route summary ...............................................................................................................................483

12.2.25 show ip route preferences...........................................................................................................................483

12.2.26 show ip stats ...............................................................................................................................................484

12.3 Router Discovery Protocol Commands ...................................................................................................................484

12.3.1 ip irdp ............................................................................................................................................................484

12.3.2 ip irdp address ..............................................................................................................................................484

12.3.3 ip irdp holdtime..............................................................................................................................................485

12.3.4 ip irdp maxadvertinterval ...............................................................................................................................485

12.3.5 ip irdp minadvertinterval ................................................................................................................................485

12.3.6 ip irdp preference ..........................................................................................................................................486

12.3.7 show ip irdp...................................................................................................................................................486

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12.4 Virtual LAN Routing Commands .............................................................................................................................486

12.4.1 vlan routing ...................................................................................................................................................487

12.4.2 show ip vlan ..................................................................................................................................................487

12.5 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Commands....................................................................................................487

12.5.1 ip vrrp (Global Config) ...................................................................................................................................487

12.5.2 ip vrrp (Interface Config) ...............................................................................................................................488

12.5.3 ip vrrp mode ..................................................................................................................................................488

12.5.4 ip vrrp ip ........................................................................................................................................................488

12.5.5 ip vrrp authentication.....................................................................................................................................489

12.5.6 ip vrrp preempt ..............................................................................................................................................489

12.5.7 ip vrrp priority ................................................................................................................................................489

12.5.8 ip vrrp timers advertise..................................................................................................................................490

12.5.9 show ip vrrp interface stats ...........................................................................................................................490

12.5.10 show ip vrrp ................................................................................................................................................491

12.5.11 show ip vrrp interface ..................................................................................................................................491

12.5.12 show ip vrrp interface brief ..........................................................................................................................492

12.6 DHCP and BOOTP Relay Commands ....................................................................................................................492

12.6.1 bootpdhcprelay cidoptmode..........................................................................................................................492

12.6.2 bootpdhcprelay enable..................................................................................................................................493

12.6.3 bootpdhcprelay maxhopcount .......................................................................................................................493

12.6.4 bootpdhcprelay minwaittime .........................................................................................................................493

12.6.5 bootpdhcprelay serverip................................................................................................................................494

12.6.6 show bootpdhcprelay ....................................................................................................................................494

12.7 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Commands ........................................................................................................495

12.7.1 router ospf.....................................................................................................................................................495

12.7.2 enable (OSPF)..............................................................................................................................................495

12.7.3 ip ospf ...........................................................................................................................................................495

12.7.4 1583compatibility ..........................................................................................................................................495

12.7.5 area default-cost (OSPF) ..............................................................................................................................496

12.7.6 area nssa (OSPF).........................................................................................................................................496

12.7.7 area nssa default-info-originate (OSPF) .......................................................................................................496

12.7.8 area nssa no-redistribute (OSPF) .................................................................................................................497

12.7.9 area nssa no-summary (OSPF) ....................................................................................................................497

12.7.10 area nssa translator-role (OSPF)................................................................................................................497

12.7.11 area nssa translator-stab-intv (OSPF).........................................................................................................498

12.7.12 area range (OSPF) .....................................................................................................................................498

12.7.13 area stub (OSPF)........................................................................................................................................498

12.7.14 area stub no-summary (OSPF) ...................................................................................................................499

12.7.15 area virtual-link (OSPF) ..............................................................................................................................499

12.7.16 area virtual-link authentication ....................................................................................................................499

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

12.7.17 area virtual-link dead-interval (OSPF).........................................................................................................500

12.7.18 area virtual-link hello-interval (OSPF) .........................................................................................................500

12.7.19 area virtual-link retransmit-interval (OSPF).................................................................................................500

12.7.20 area virtual-link transmit-delay (OSPF) .......................................................................................................501

12.7.21 default-information originate (OSPF) ..........................................................................................................501

12.7.22 default-metric (OSPF) .................................................................................................................................501

12.7.23 distance ospf (OSPF)..................................................................................................................................502

12.7.24 distribute-list out (OSPF).............................................................................................................................502

12.7.25 exit-overflow-interval (OSPF)......................................................................................................................503

12.7.26 external-lsdb-limit (OSPF)...........................................................................................................................503

12.7.27 ip ospf areaid ..............................................................................................................................................503

12.7.28 ip ospf authentication ..................................................................................................................................504

12.7.29 ip ospf cost..................................................................................................................................................504

12.7.30 ip ospf dead-interval....................................................................................................................................504

12.7.31 ip ospf hello-interval ....................................................................................................................................505

12.7.32 ip ospf priority..............................................................................................................................................505

12.7.33 ip ospf retransmit-interval............................................................................................................................505

12.7.34 ip ospf transmit-delay..................................................................................................................................506

12.7.35 ip ospf mtu-ignore .......................................................................................................................................506

12.7.36 router-id (OSPF) .........................................................................................................................................506

12.7.37 redistribute (OSPF) .....................................................................................................................................507

12.7.38 maximum-paths (OSPF) .............................................................................................................................507

12.7.39 timers spf ....................................................................................................................................................507

12.7.40 trapflags (OSPF).........................................................................................................................................507

12.7.41 show ip ospf................................................................................................................................................508

12.7.42 show ip ospf abr..........................................................................................................................................509

12.7.43 show ip ospf area........................................................................................................................................510

12.7.44 show ip ospf asbr........................................................................................................................................511

12.7.45 show ip ospf database ................................................................................................................................511

12.7.46 show ip ospf database database-summary.................................................................................................512

12.7.48 show ip ospf interface .................................................................................................................................513

12.7.49 show ip ospf interface brief .........................................................................................................................514

12.7.50 show ip ospf interface stats.........................................................................................................................514

12.7.51 show ip ospf neighbor .................................................................................................................................516

12.7.52 show ip ospf range......................................................................................................................................518

12.7.53 show ip ospf statistics .................................................................................................................................519

12.7.54 show ip ospf stub table................................................................................................................................519

12.7.55 show ip ospf virtual-link ...............................................................................................................................520

12.7.56 show ip ospf virtual-link brief .......................................................................................................................520

12.8 Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Commands ......................................................................................................521

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

12.8.1 router rip .......................................................................................................................................................521

12.8.2 enable (RIP)..................................................................................................................................................521

12.8.3 ip rip ..............................................................................................................................................................521

12.8.4 auto-summary...............................................................................................................................................521

12.8.5 default-information originate (RIP) ................................................................................................................522

12.8.6 default-metric (RIP).......................................................................................................................................522

12.8.7 distance rip....................................................................................................................................................522

12.8.8 distribute-list out (RIP) ..................................................................................................................................523

12.8.9 ip rip authentication .......................................................................................................................................523

12.8.10 ip rip receive version ...................................................................................................................................523

12.8.11 ip rip send version .......................................................................................................................................524

12.8.12 hostroutesaccept.........................................................................................................................................524

12.8.13 split-horizon ................................................................................................................................................524

12.8.14 redistribute (RIP).........................................................................................................................................525

12.8.15 show ip rip...................................................................................................................................................525

12.8.16 show ip rip interface brief ............................................................................................................................526

12.8.17 show ip rip interface ....................................................................................................................................526

13 CLI COMMANDS: IP Multicast ....................................................................................... 528

13.1 Multicast Commands...............................................................................................................................................528

13.1.1 ip mcast boundary.........................................................................................................................................528

13.1.2 ip multicast....................................................................................................................................................528

13.1.3 ip multicast staticroute ..................................................................................................................................529

13.1.4 ip multicast ttl-threshold ................................................................................................................................529

13.1.5 mrinfo............................................................................................................................................................529

13.1.6 mstat .............................................................................................................................................................530

13.1.7 mtrace...........................................................................................................................................................530

13.1.8 show ip mcast ...............................................................................................................................................530

13.1.9 show ip mcast boundary ...............................................................................................................................531

13.1.10 show ip mcast interface ..............................................................................................................................531

13.1.11 show ip mcast mroute .................................................................................................................................532

13.1.12 show ip mcast mroute group .......................................................................................................................532

13.1.13 show ip mcast mroute source .....................................................................................................................533

13.1.14 show ip mcast mroute static........................................................................................................................534

13.1.15 show mrinfo ................................................................................................................................................534

13.1.16 show mstat..................................................................................................................................................534

13.1.17 show mtrace ...............................................................................................................................................535

13.2 Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) Commands.........................................................................536

13.2.1 ip dvmrp ........................................................................................................................................................536

13.2.2 ip dvmrp metric .............................................................................................................................................536

13.2.3 ip dvmrp trapflags .........................................................................................................................................536

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

13.2.4 show ip dvmrp...............................................................................................................................................537

13.2.5 show ip dvmrp interface ................................................................................................................................537

13.2.6 show ip dvmrp neighbor ................................................................................................................................538

13.2.7 show ip dvmrp nexthop .................................................................................................................................539

13.2.8 show ip dvmrp prune.....................................................................................................................................539

13.2.9 show ip dvmrp route......................................................................................................................................540

13.3 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Commands .....................................................................................541

13.3.1 ip igmp ..........................................................................................................................................................541

13.3.2 ip igmp version ..............................................................................................................................................541

13.3.3 set igmp mcrtrexpiretime...............................................................................................................................541

13.3.4 ip igmp last-member-query-count .................................................................................................................542

13.3.5 igmp last-member-query-interval ..................................................................................................................542

13.3.6 ip igmp query-interval....................................................................................................................................542

13.3.7 ip igmp query-max-response-time.................................................................................................................543

13.3.8 ip igmp robustness........................................................................................................................................543

13.3.9 ip igmp startup-query-count ..........................................................................................................................543

13.3.10 ip igmp startup-query-interval......................................................................................................................544

13.3.11 set igmp groupmembershipinterval .............................................................................................................544

13.3.12 set igmp maxresponse ................................................................................................................................545

13.3.13 set igmp mrouter interface ..........................................................................................................................545

13.3.14 set igmp mrouter .........................................................................................................................................545

13.3.15 show ip igmp...............................................................................................................................................546

13.3.16 show ip igmp groups...................................................................................................................................546

13.3.17 show ip igmp interface ................................................................................................................................547

13.3.18 show ip igmp interface membership............................................................................................................548

13.3.19 show ip igmp interface stats........................................................................................................................549

13.4 Protocol Independent Multicast – Dense Mode (PIM-DM) Commands...................................................................550

13.4.1 ip pimdm .......................................................................................................................................................550

13.4.2 ip pimdm mode .............................................................................................................................................550

13.4.3 ip pimdm query-interval.................................................................................................................................550

13.4.4 show ip pimdm ..............................................................................................................................................551

13.4.5 show ip pimdm interface ...............................................................................................................................551

13.4.6 show ip pimdm interface stats.......................................................................................................................551

13.4.7 show ip pimdm neighbor ...............................................................................................................................552

13.4.8 show ip pimdm componenttable....................................................................................................................552

13.5 Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode(PIM-SM) Commands ....................................................................553

13.5.1 ip pimsm cbsrpreference...............................................................................................................................553

13.5.2 ip pimsm cbsrhashmasklength......................................................................................................................553

13.5.3 ip pimsm crppreference ................................................................................................................................553

13.5.4 ip pimsm message-interval ...........................................................................................................................554

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13.5.5 ip pimsm .......................................................................................................................................................554

13.5.6 ip pimsm mode..............................................................................................................................................555

13.5.7 ip pimsm query-interval.................................................................................................................................555

13.5.8 ip pimsm spt-threshold ..................................................................................................................................555

13.5.9 ip pim-trapflags .............................................................................................................................................556

13.5.10 ip pimsm staticrp.........................................................................................................................................556

13.5.11 ip pimsm register-rate-limit ..........................................................................................................................556

13.5.12 show ip pimsm rphash ................................................................................................................................557

13.5.13 show ip pimsm staticrp................................................................................................................................557

13.5.14 show ip pimsm ............................................................................................................................................557

13.5.15 show ip pimsm componenttable ..................................................................................................................558

13.5.16 show ip pimsm interface .............................................................................................................................558

13.5.17 show ip pimsm interface stats .....................................................................................................................559

13.5.18 show ip pimsm neighbor .............................................................................................................................559

13.5.19 show ip pimsm rp........................................................................................................................................560

13.5.20 show ip pimsm rphash ................................................................................................................................560

14. SWITCH OPERATION ..................................................................................................... 561

14.1 Address Table .........................................................................................................................................................561

14.2 Learning ..................................................................................................................................................................561

14.3 Forwarding & Filtering.............................................................................................................................................561

14.4 Store-and-Forward ..................................................................................................................................................561

14.5 Auto-Negotiation .....................................................................................................................................................562

15. TROUBLE SHOOTING .................................................................................................... 563

APPENDEX A ........................................................................................................................ 564

A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments .................................................................................................................................564

A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX......................................................................................................................................564

GLOSSARY ........................................................................................................................... 566

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

1. INTRODUCTION

The PLANET 24-Port Gigabit Layer 3 Managed Switch- WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240 are both IP-based Layer 3 Gigabit

Ethernet Switch; the description of the two models as below:

WGS3-24000 : 24-Port 10/100/1000Base-T with 4 Shared SFP Layer 3 Managed Ethernet Switch

WGS3-24240 : 24-Port Gigabit SFP slots with 4 Shared 10/100/1000Base-T Layer 3 Managed Ethernet Switch

Terms of “WGS3 Layer 3 Switch” means the Switches mentioned titled in the cover page of this User’s manual,

i.e.WGS3-24000 and WGS3-24240.

1.1 Packet Contents

Open the box of the WGS3-Layer 3 Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:

Check the contents of your package for following parts:

; The WGS3 Layer 3 Switch

; User’s manual CD

; Quick installation guide

; 19” Rack mount accessory kit

; Power cord

; Rubber feet

; RS-232 DB9 male Console cable

If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately, if possible, retain the carton including the

original packing material, and use them against to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair.

x1

x1

x1

x1

x1

X4

x1

1.2 Product Description

The PLANET WGS3-24000 and WGS3-24240 Multi-Layer Switches are the essential Layer 3 functionality multimedia Switches

whic bring high-end security and traffic control to the edge of the network. The WGS3 Layer 3 Switches offer multi Gigabit ports

connective capability and helps to extend the coverage of Multi-Layer routing Services. With IP routing and multicast routing

capabilities and flexible SFP interfaces, the WGS3 Layer 3 Switches are the ideal choice for the core layer of Telecoms,

campuses, and enterprises that need long reach and stability of IP metro access networks.

High Performance / Robust Multilayer Routing Capability

The wire-speed routing features are included to provide full support for multimedia Layer 4 applications. It includes Layer 3 IP

Static Routing, RIPv1/v2, OSPF, VRRP protocols and Multicast routing protocols such as DVMRP, IGMP, PIM-DM and PIM-SM.

It boasts a high performance switch architecture that provides non-blocking switch fabric and L2 / L3 wire-speed throughput as

high as 48Gbps. The PLANET Managed Multi-Layer Switch solution performs a cost-effective solution for today with the ability

to expand as network demands grow.

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Excellent Traffic Control

The WGS3 Layer 3 Switch is loaded with powerful traffic management and QoS features to enhance services offered by

telecoms. The QoS features include wire-speed Layer 4 traffic classifiers, bandwidth limiting, Policy-Based DiffServ that are

particular helpful for multi-tenant unit, multi business unit, Telco, or Network Service Provide applications. It also empowers the

enterprises to take full advantages of the limited network resources and guarantee the best performance at VoIP and Video

conferencing transmission.

Powerful Security

The PLANET WGS3 Layet 3 Switch offers comprehensive Access Control List (ACL) to enforce security to the edge. Its

protection mechanisms comprise port-based 802.1x user and device authentication. The port-security is effective in limit the

numbers of clients pass through. The administrators can now construct highly secured corporate networks with considerably

less time and effort than before.

Efficient Management

With its built-in Web-based management, the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch offers an easy-to-use, platform-independent management

and configuration facility. The WGS3 Layer 3 Switch supports standard Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and can

be managed via any standard-based management software. For text-based management, it can also be accessed via Telnet

and the console port. For secure remote management, the Switch supports SSL and SSH connection which encrypt the packet

content at each session.

Flexibility and Extension Solution

The mini-GBIC slots built in the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch are compatible with 1000Base-SX/LX and WDM SFP (Small Factor

Pluggable) fiber-optic modules. The data transmission distance can be extended from 550 meters (Multi-Mode fiber) up to

above 10/50/70/120 km (Single-Mode fiber or WDM fiber). They are well suited for application within the enterprise data center

and distribution.

Figure 1-1 WGS3 Enterprise Application

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Figure 1-2 WGS3 Campus Application

1.3 How to Use This Manual

This User Manual is structured as follows:

Section 2, Installation

The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Switch.

Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT

The section contains the information about the software function of the Switch.

Section 4, Web Configuration

The section explains how to manage the switch by Web interface.

Section 5, Command Structure

The section explains how to manage the switch by Console interface.

Section 6, Quick Start Up

Section 7, Mode-Base CLI

Section 8, CLI Command:-Base

Section 9, CLI Command: Quality of Service

Section 10, CLI Command: Security

Section 11, CLI Commands: Switching

Section 12, CLI Commands: Routing

Appendex A

The section contains cable information of the Switch.

In the following section, terms with lower case "switch" means other Ethernet switch devices.

21

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

1.4 Product Features

Physical Ports

WGS3-24000

 24 RJ-45 ports for 10/100/1000Base-T

 4 shared SFP mini-GBIC interfaces ( Shared with Port-11, Port-12, Port-23 and Port-24)

 One DB9 male/RS-232 console port

WGS3-24000

 24 1000Base-SX/LX SFP slots

 4 shared RJ-45 for 10/100/1000Base-T ( Shared with Port-11, Port-12, Port-23 and Port-24)

 One DB9 male/RS-232 console port

Layer 2 Features

 Supports auto MDI/MDI-X on all 10/100/1000Base-T ports

 The 10/100/1000Base-TX ports support auto-sensing, auto-negotiation

 Supports Jumbo frame up to 9KB

 Provides wire speed of L2 switching performance

 Supports up to 16K MAC address entries

 Supports Flow Control

− IEEE 802.1x for Full-Duplex mode

− Back-Pressure in Half-Duplex mode

 Provides Store-and-Forward forwarding scheme

 Provides Broadcast storm protection

 Supports IGMP snooping v1, v2

 Supports VLAN

− IEEE 802.1Q VLAN

− GARP/GVRP/GMRP

− Up to 4041 VLANs, out of 4041 VLAN IDs

− Protocol-Based VLAN

 Supports Spanning Tree Protocol

− STP, IEEE 802.1d

− RSTP, IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree

− MSTP, IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree

 Supports Link Aggregation

− up to 8 trunk groups

− up to 8 ports per trunk group

− 802.3ad Link Aggregation and LACP

− Cisco ether-channel (Static Trunk)

 Provides Port Mirror (many-to-1)

22

Routing Features

 Supports RIP v1 and v2

 Supports OSPF v1/v2

 Supports router discovery (IRDP)

 Supports VLAN routing

 Supports VRRP

 Supports IP routing

 Supports route redistribution

 Supports route preferences

Multicast

 Supports PIM-DM and PIM-SM

 Supports DVMRP

 Supports IGMP v1/v2/v3

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Security

 User/Password protected system management

 L2/L3/L4 ACL (access control list)

 RADIUS client

 TACACS client

 SSH v1/v2

 SSL v3/TLS v1

 IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Autentication

 Port MAC lock

Quality of Service

 IEEE 802.1p based CoS

 8 priority queues per port

 IP TOS/Precedence based Cos

 DSCP based CoS

 Policy based DiffServ

Management

 Provides 1 male DB9 RS-232C console interface

 Supports BOOTP and DHCP for IP address assignment

 Supports DHCP relay function

 Supports software upload/download via XMODEM or TFTP

 Supports configuration upload/download via XMODEM or TFTP

 Supports up to three configuration files including factory default

 Supports SSH v1/v2 switch management

 Supports SSH/SSL/TLS keys download via XMODEM or TFTP

23

 Supports SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol)

 Supports Ping function

 Supports telnet function

 Supports message/event/error/trap logs

 Supports logging to local file and syslog server

 Supports Command Line Interface switch management

 Supports Web switch management

 Supports SNMP v1, v2c, and v3 switch management

 Supports Private Enterprise MIB

 Supports RMON groups 1, 2, 3, 9

 Supports port mirror (many-to-1)

1.5 Product Specification

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

WGS3-24000

Product

Hardware Specification

SFP/mini-GBIC slots

10/100/1000Base-T Ports

Switch Architecture Store-and-Forward

Switch Fabric 48Gbps / non-blocking

Switch Throughput 35.7Mpps

Address Table 16K MAC address table with Auto learning function

Layer 3 Routing Table 2048 entries

Buffer Memory 2Mbytes for packet buffer

Flow Control

Jumbo Frame 9Kbytes

LED Power, Link/Act, FDX/COL

Dimension 440 x 44.5 x 350mm (W x H x D), 1U height

Weight 5kg

Layer 3 function

IP Routing Protocol Static Route, RIPv1/v2, OSPFv2, IRDP, VRRP

Multicast Routing Protocol IGMP, DVMRP, PIM-DM/SM

Routing Interface Per Port / Per VLAN

Layer 2 function

Management Interface Console. Telnet, SSH, Web, SSL, SNMP

24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps TP with

4-Port mini-GBIC

Layer 3 Managed Ethernet Switch

24 RJ-45, Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports

4 SFP interfaces

Back pressure for Half-Duplex

IEEE 802.3x Pause Frame for Full-Duplex

WGS3-24240

24-Port Gigabit SFP slots with 4 shared

10/100/1000Base-T

Layer 3 Managed Fiber Switch

24 SFP interfaces, support 1000Base-SX/LX

4 RJ-45 Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports

Shared with Port-11, Port-12, Port-23 and

Port-24

Port Configuration Port disable/enable

24

Auto-negotiation 10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection.

Maximum frame size

Port Status

VLAN

Link Aggregation

QoS

Bandwidth Control Egress Traffic Shaping

IGMP Snooping

Port Mirror RX / TX / Both

Access Control List

SNMP MIBs

Standards Conformance

Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A, CE

Standards Compliance

Environment

Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, Flow control status. Auto negotiation

status, trunk status.

IEEE 802.1Q Tagged Based VLAN ,up to 4094 VLAN groups

GVRP protocol for VLAN management.

Support 8 groups of 8-Port trunk support

IEEE 802.3ad LACP

Traffic classification based on Port Number, 802.1p priority, DS/TOS field in IP Packet

Policy-based DiffServ

Supports v1, v2 and v3.

Maximum up to 255 multicast groups.

IP-Based ACL / MAC-Based ACL

Up to 100 entries

RFC-1213 MIB-II

RFC-2863 Interface MIB

RFC-2665 EtherLike MIB

RFC-1493 Bridge MIB

RFC-2674 Extended Bridge MIB

RFC-2819 RMON MIB (Group 1, 2, 3 and 9)

RFC-2737 Entity MIB

RFC-2618 RADIUS Client MIB

PLANET Private MIB

IEEE 802.3

IEEE 802.3u

IEEE 802.3z

IEEE 802.3ab

IEEE 802.3x

IEEE 802.3ad

IEEE 802.1d

IEEE 802.1w

IEEE 802.1s

IEEE 802.1p

IEEE 802.1Q

IEEE 802.1x

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

10Base-T

100Base-TX

Gigabit SX/LX

Gigabit 1000T

Flow Control

Port trunk with LACP

Spanning tree protocol

Rapid Spanning tree protocol

Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

Class of service

VLAN Tagging

Port Authentication Network Control

Operating

Storage

Temperature: 0°C ~ 50 degree C

Relative Humidity: 20% ~ 85% (non-condensing)

Temperature: -40°C ~ 70 degree C

Relative Humidity: 20% ~ 90% (non-condensing)

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2. INSTALLATION

This section describes the hardware features and installation of the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For

easier management and control of the switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators, and ports. Front panel illustrations

in this chapter display the unit LED indicators. Before connecting any network device to the switch, please read this chapter

completely.

2.1 Hardware Description

2.1.1 Switch Front Panel

The unit front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the switch. Figure 2-1 and 2-2 shows the front panel of the WGS3

Layer 3 Switches.

■ WGS3-24000 Front Panel

Figure 2-1 WGS3-24000 front panel.

■ WGS3-24240 Front Panel

Figure 2-2 WGS3-24240 front panel.

■ Gigabit TP interface

10/100/1000Base-T Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.

■ Gigabit SFP slots

1000Base-SX/LX mini-GBIC slot, SFP (Small Factor Pluggable) transceiver module: From 550 meters (Multi-mode fiber),

up to 10/30/50/70/120 kilometers (Single-mode fiber).

■ Console Port

The console port is a DB9, RS-232 male seria port connector. It is an interface for connecting a terminal directly. Through

the console port, it provides rich diagnostic information includes factory reset, forgotten password access, network statistics,

link status and system setting. Users can use the attached RS-232 cable in the package and connect to the console port on

the device. After the connection, users an run any terminal emulation program (Hyper Terminal, ProComm Plus, Telix,

Winterm and so on) to enter the statup screen of the device.

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2.1.2 LED Indications

The front panel LEDs indicates instant status of port links, data activity, system operation and system power, helps monitor and

troubleshoot when needed.

■ WGS3-24000 LED indication

Figure 2-3 WGS3-24000 LED panel

■ System

LED Color Function

PWR

Green

Blink to indicate the System is running under booting procedure.

Lights to indicate that the Switch is powered on.

■ 10/100/1000Base-T interfaces (Port-1 to Por-10, Port-13 to Port-22) and Combo interfaces

LED Color Function

LNK/ACT

FDX

Green

Orange

■ WGS3-24240 LED indication

Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.

Blink: indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.

Lights to indicate the link through that port is established at Full Duplex mode

Off to indicate the link through that port is established at Half Duplex mode

Figure 2-3 WGS3-24240 LED panel

■ System

LED Color Function

Lights to indicate that the Switch is powered on.

PWR

Green

Blink to indicate the System is running under booting procedure.

■ 1000Base-SX/LX SFP ports (Port-1 to Por-10, Port-13 to Port-22)

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LED Color Function

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LNK/ACT

■ 10/100/1000Base-T interfaces (Port-11, Port-12, Port-23 and Port-24)

Green

Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.

Blink: indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.

LED Color Function

Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.

Blink: indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.

Lights to indicate the port is running in 1000Mbps speed.

Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.

LNK/ACT

1000

FDX

Green

Green

Orange Lights to indicate the link through that port is established at Full Duplex mode

2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel

The rear panel of the WGS3-Layer 3 Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accept input power from 100 to 240V AC,

50-60Hz. Figure 2-2 shows the rear panel of the switch

Figure 2-4 Rear panel of WGS3-24000 and WGS3-24240.

■ Power Receptacle

For compatibility with electric service in most areas of the world, the WGS3-Layer 3 Switch’s power supply automatically

adjusts to line power in the range 100-240VAC and 50/60 Hz.

Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptalbe on the rear panel of the Switch. Plug the other end of the

power cord into an electric service outlet then the power will be ready.

1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered. If your networks

should active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your device. It

will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime.

Power Notice:

2. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your WGS3 Layer 3

Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter.

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2.2 Install the Switch

This section describes how to install your WGS3 Layer 3 Switch and make connections to the Switch. Please read the following

topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your WGS3 Layer 3 Switch on a desktop or shelf,

simply complete the following steps.

2.2.1 Desktop Installation

To install the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch on desktop or shelf, please follows these steps:

Step1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

Step2: Place the switch on the desktop or the shelf near an AC power source.

Step3: Keep enough ventilation space between the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch and the surrounding objects.

When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter

1, Section 4, and Specification.

Step4: Connect the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch to network devices.

A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports on the front of the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch

B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer servers, workstations or routers…etc.

Connection to the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ-45 tips.

For more information, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A.

Step5: Supply power to the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

A. Connect one end of the power cable to the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.

When the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.

2.2.2 Rack Mounting

To install the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follows the instructions described below.

Step1: Place the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards the front side.

Step2: Attach the rack-mount bracket to each side of the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch with supplied screws attached to the package.

Figure 2-5 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

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You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets. Damage caused to the parts by

using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty.

Step3: Secure the brackets tightly.

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Figure 2-5 Attach brackets to the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

Step4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.

Step5: After the brackets are attached to the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch, use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the

rack, as shown in Figure 2-6

Figure 2-6 Mounting the Switch in a Rack

Step6: Proceeds with the steps 4 and steps 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply

power to the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

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2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver

The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot.

The SFP transceivers are hot-pluggable and hot-swappable. You can plug-in and out the transceiver to/from any SFP port

without having to power down the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch. As the Figure 2-7 appears.

Figure 2-7 Plug-in the SFP transceiver

Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers

PLANET WGS3 Layer 3 Switch supports both Single mode and Multi-mode SFP transceiver. The following list of approved

PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication:

■MGB-SX SFP (1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver )

■MGB-LX SFP (1000BASE-LX SFP transceiver )

It recommends using PLANET SFPs on the Switch. If you insert a SFP transceiver that is not

supported, the Switch will not recognize it.

Before connect the other WGS3 Layer 3 Switches, workstation or Media Converter.

1. Make sure both side of the SFP transceiver are with the same media type, for example: 1000Base-SX to 1000Base-SX,

1000Bas-LX to 1000Base-LX.

2. Check the fiber-optic cable type match the SFP transceiver model.

¾ To connect to 1000Base-SX SFP transceiver, use the Multi-mode fiber cable- with one side must be male duplex LC

connector type.

¾ To connect to 1000Base-LX SFP transceiver, use the Single-mode fiber cable-with one side must be male duplex

LC connector type.

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Connect the fiber cable

1. Attach the duplex LC connector on the network cable into the SFP transceiver.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to a device – switches with SFP installed, fiber NIC on a workstation or a Media

Converter..

3. Check the LNK/ACT LED of the SFP slot on the front of the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch. Ensure that the SFP transceiver is

operating correctly.

4. Check the Link mode of the SFP port if the link failed. Co works with some fiber-NICs or Media Converters, set the Link

mode to “1000 Force” is needed.

Remove the transceiver module

1. Make sure there is no network activity by consult or check with the network administrator. Or through the

management interface of the switch/converter (if available) to disable the port in advance.

2. Remove the Fiber Optic Cable gently.

3. Turn the handle of the MGB module to horizontal.

4. Pull out the module gently through the handle.

Never pull out the module without pull the handle or the push bolts on the module. Direct pull

out the module with violent could damage the module and SFP module slot of the WGS3

Layer 3 Switch.

Figure 2-8 Pull Out the SFP transceiver

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3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT

This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the switch. It describes the types of

management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management

device (work-station or personal computer) and the system. It also contains information about port connection options.

This chapter covers the following topics:

 Requirements

 Management Access Overview

 Key Concepts

 Key Guidelines for Implementation

 Administration Console Access

 Web Management Access

 SNMP Access

 Standards, Protocols, and Related Reading

3.1 Requirements

 Workstations of subscribers running Windows 98/ME, NT4.0, 2000/XP, MAC OS9 or later, Linux, UNIX or other

platform compatible with TCP/IP protocols.

 Workstation installed with Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card)

 Serial Port connect (Terminal)

• Above PC with COM Port (DB-9 / RS-232) or USB-to-RS-232 converter

 Ethernet Port connect

• Network cables - Use standard network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors.

 Above Workstation installed with WEB Browser and JAVA runtime environment Plug-in

It is recommended to use Internet Explore 6.0 or above to access WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

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3.2 Management Access Overview

The switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage the switch using any or all of the following methods:

▫ An administration console

▫ Web browser interface

▫ An external SNMP-based network management application

The administration console and Web browser interface support are embedded in the switch software and are available for

immediate use. Each of these management methods has their own advantages. Table 3-1 compares the three management

methods.

Method Advantages Disadvantages

Console

Web Browser

SNMP Agent

y No IP address or subnet needed

y Text-based

y Telnet functionality and HyperTerminal

built into Windows

95/98/NT/2000/ME/XP operating

systems

y Secure

y Ideal for configuring the switch remotely

y Compatible with all popular browsers

y Can be accessed from any location

y Most visually appealing

y Communicates with switch functions at

the MIB level

y Based on open standards

y Must be near switch or use dial-up connection

y Not convenient for remote users

y Modem connection may prove to be unreliable

or slow

y Security can be compromised (hackers need

only know the IP address and subnet mask)

y May encounter lag times on poor connections

y Requires SNMP manager software

y Least visually appealing of all three methods

y Some settings require calculations

y Security can be compromised (hackers need

only know the community name)

Table 3-1 Management Methods Comparison

3.3 Administration Console

The administration console is an internal, character-oriented, and command line user interface for performing system

administration such as displaying statistics or changing option settings. Using this method, you can view the administration

console from a terminal, personal computer, Apple Macintosh, or workstation connected to the switch's console (serial) port.

There are two ways to use this management method: via direct access or modem port access. The following sections describe

these methods. For more information about using the console, refer to Chapter 5 Command Line Interface Console

Management.

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Direct Access

Direct access to the administration console is achieved by directly connecting a terminal or a PC equipped with a

terminal-emulation program (such as HyperTerminal) to the switch console (serial) port.

When using this management method, a null-modem cable is required to connect the switch to the PC. After making this

connection, configure the terminal-emulation program to use the following parameters:

The default parameters are:

▫ 115,200 bps

▫ 8 data bits

▫ No parity

▫ 1 stop bit

You can change these settings, if desired, after you log on. This management method is often preferred because you can

remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots. Also, certain error messages are sent to the serial port,

regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated. A Macintosh or PC attachment can use any

terminal-emulation program for connecting to the terminal serial port. A workstation attachment under UNIX can use an

emulator such as TIP.

3.4 Web Management

The switch provides a browser interface that lets you configure and manage the switch remotely. After you set up your IP

address for the switch, you can access the switch's Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP

address of the switch. You can then use your Web browser to list and manage switch configuration parameters from one central

location, just as if you were directly connected to the switch's console port.

Web Management requires either Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or later or Mozilla Firefox 1.5 or later.

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3.5 SNMP-Based Network Management

You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the switch. This management method requires the

SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string. This management

method, in fact, uses two community strings: the get community string and the set community string. If the SNMP Net-work

management Station only knows the set community string, it can read and write to the MIBs. However, if it only knows the get

community string, it can only read MIBs. The default gets and sets community strings for the switch are public.

3.6 Protocols

The switch supports the following protocols:

▫ Virtual terminal protocols, such as Telnet

▫ Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols

A virtual terminal protocol is a software program, such as Telnet, that allows you to establish a management session from a

Macintosh, a PC, or a UNIX workstation. Because Telnet runs over TCP/IP, you must have at least one IP address configured

on the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch before you can establish access to it with a virtual terminal protocol.

Terminal emulation differs from a virtual terminal protocol in that you must connect a terminal directly

to the console (serial) port.

3.6.2 SNMP Protocol

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the standard management protocol for multi-vendor IP networks. SNMP

supports transaction-based queries that allow the protocol to format messages and to transmit information between reporting

devices and data-collection programs. SNMP runs on top of the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), offering a

connectionless-mode service.

3.6.3 Management Architecture

All of the management application modules use the same Messaging Application Programming Interface (MAPI). By unifying

management methods with a single MAPI, configuration parameters set using one method (console port, for example) are

immediately displayable by the other management methods (for example, SNMP agent of Web browser).

The management architecture of the switch adheres to the IEEE open standard. This compliance assures customers that the

WGS3 Layer 3 Switch is compatible with, and will interoperate with other solutions that adhere to the same open standard.

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4. WEB CONFIGURATION

This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based management.

About Web-based Management

The WGS3 Layer 3 Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch from anywhere

on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.

The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 6.0. It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reduce network

bandwidth consumption, enhance access speed and present an easy viewing screen.

By default, IE6.0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets. The user has to

explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java Applets to use network ports.

The WGS3 Layer 3 Switch can be configured through an Ethernet connection, make sure the manager PC must be set on same

the IP subnet address with the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

For example, if you have changed the default IP address of the Switch to 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0 via

console, then the manager PC should be set at 192.168.1.x (where x is a number between 2 and 253) with subnet mask

255.255.255.0. Or you can use the factory default IP address 192.168.1.254 to do the relative configuration on manager PC.

 Logging on the switch

1. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 or above Web browser. Enter the factory-default IP address to access the Web interface. The

factory-default IP Address as following:

http://192.168.1.254

2. When the following login screen appears, the system will ask you to enter the username and password.

Default User name: admin

Default Password: admin

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The login screen in Figure 4-1-1 appears.

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Figure 4-1-1 WGS3 Login screen

3. When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the

username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of WGS3 Layer 3 Switch. The login screen

in Figure 4-1-2 appears.

Figure 4-1-2 Login screen

After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as Figure 4-1-3.

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Figure 4-1-3 Default main page

Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch by

Web interface.

1. It is recommended to use Internet Explore 6.0 or above to access WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

2. The changed IP address take effect immediately after click on the OK button, you need to

use the new IP address to access the Web interface.

3. The changed IP address remains the original after reboot the switch unless the

configuration is saved. To save the changed IP address, please move to System \ System

Utility \ Saving Parameters menu.

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4.1 Main Menu

The WGS3 Layer 3 Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

This interface allows you to access the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes

how to use the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch’s Web browser interface to con-figure and manage the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

Main Functions Menu

Port Link Status

Main Screen

Help Button

Figure 4-1-4 Main Page

Via the Web-Management, the administrator can setup the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch by select the functions those listed in the Main

Function. The screen in Figure 4-1-5 appears.

Figure 4-1-5 WGS3 Layer 3 Switch Main Funcrions Menu

Apply Button

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The following functions can be configured here:

 System

 Switching

 Routing

 Security

 QoS

 IP Multicast

System Description

After a successful login, the main screen appears, the main screen displays the port status and a list of System section and the

topics it provide. As showed in Figure 4-1-6.

。 System Name - Enter the name you want to use to identify this switch. You may use up to 31 alpha-numeric

characters. The factory default is blank.

。 System Location - Enter the location of this switch. You may use up to 31 alpha-numeric characters. The factory

default is blank.

。 System Contact - Enter the contact person for this switch. You may use up to 31 alpha-numeric characters. The

factory default is blank.

Figure 4-1-6 main menu screen

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4.2 Configure System

The System section provides information for configuring system parameters. Under system the following topics are provided to

configure and view the system information:

。 ARP Cache

。 Inventory Information

。 System Loading

。 Configuration

。 Forward Database

。 Log

。 Port

。 SNMP

。 Statistics

。 System Utilities

。 Trap Manager

。 DHCP Server

。 SNTP

4.2.1 ARP Cache

The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) dynamically maps physical (MAC) addresses to Internet (IP) addresses. This panel

displays the current contents of the ARP cache.

For each connection, the following information is displayed:

。 The physical (MAC) Address

。 The associated IP address

。 The identification of the port being used for the connection

As shows in Figure 4-2-1:

Figure 4-2-1 ARP Cache

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

4.2.2 Inventory Information

Use this panel to display the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch's Vital Product Data, stored in non-volatile memory at the factory. The page

includes the following fields:

Object Description

• System Description -

• Machine Type -

• Machine Model -

• Serial Number -

• FRU Number -

• Part Number -

• Maintenance Level -

• Manufacturer -

• Base MAC Address -

• Software Version -

• Operating System -

The product name of this WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

The machine type of this WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

The model within the machine type.

The unique box serial number for this WGS3 Layer 3 Switch

The field replaceable unit number.

The manufacturing part number.

The identification of the hardware change level.

The two-octet code that identifies the manufacturer.

The burned-in universally administered MAC address of this WGS3 Layer 3

Switch.

The release version maintenance number of the code currently running on the

WGS3 Layer 3 Switch. For example, if the release was 1, the version was 2 and

the maintenance number was 4, the format would be '1.2.4'.

The operating system currently running on the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch

Figure 4-2-2 Inventory Information

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4.2.3 Configuration

Use this page to configure the parameters for system management, including the following fields:

。 System Description

。 Switch

。 Network Connectivity

。 Telnet Session

。 Outbound Telnet Client Configuration

。 Serial Port

。 User Account

。 Authentication List Configuration

。 Login Session

。 Authentication List Summary

。 User Login

4.2.3.1 System Description

This page shows the basic system information and is available to define the system name, location and contact person.

Figure 4—2-3 System Description

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

• System Name -

• System Location -

Enter the name you want to use to identify this switch. You may use up to 31

alpha-numeric characters.

The factory default is blank.

Enter the location of this switch. You may use up to 31 alpha-numeric characters.

The factory default is blank.

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

• System Contact -

Enter the contact person for this switch. You may use up to 31 alpha-numeric

characters.

The factory default is blank.

• System Description -

• System Object ID -

• System IP Address -

• System Up time -

• MIBs Supported-

The product name of this WGS3 Layer 3 Switch.

The base object ID for the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch's enterprise MIB.

The IP Address assigned to the network interface.

The time in days, hours and minutes since the last switch reboot.

- The list of MIBs supported by the management agent running on this WGS3

Layer 3 Switch.

4.2.4.2 Switch Configuration

Choose Switch Configuration from “Configuration” of WGS3 Layer 3 Switch, the screen in Figure 4-2-4 appears.

This page includes the following fields:

Object Description

• Broadcast Storm

Recovery Mode -

• IEEE 802.3x Flow

Control Mode

• Lag Static Capability

Mode

Figure 4-2-4 Switch Configuration

Enable or disable this option by selecting the corresponding line on the pull-down

entry field. The factory default is disabled.

Enable or disable this option by selecting the corresponding line on the pull-down

entry field. The factory default is disabled.

May be enabled or disabled by selecting the corresponding line on the pull-down

entry field. The factory default is disabled.

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4.2.3.3 Network Connectivity

The network interface is the logical interface used for in-band connectivity with the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch via any of its front

panel ports. The configuration parameters associated with the switch's network interface do not affect the configuration of the

front panel ports through which traffic is switched or routed.

Figure 4-2-5 Network Connectivity Configuration

To access the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch over a network you must first configure it with IP information (IP address, subnet mask,

and default gateway). You can configure the IP information using any of the following:

。 BOOTP

。 DHCP

。 Terminal interface via the EIA-232 port

Once you have established in-band connectivity, you can change the IP information using any of the following:

。 Terminal interface via the EIA-232 port

。 Terminal interface via telnet

。 SNMP-based management

。 Web-based management

The page includes the following configurable data:

Object Description

• IP Address

• Subnet Mask

The IP address of the interface.

The factory default value is 192.168.1.254

The IP subnet mask for the interface.

The factory default value is 255.255.255.0

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• Default Gateway

The default gateway for the IP interface.

The factory default value is 0.0.0.0

• Locally Administered

MAC Address

• MAC Address type

• Network Configuration

Protocol Current

• Management VLAN ID

You may configure a locally administered MAC address for in-band connectivity

instead of using the burned-in universally administered MAC address. In addition

to entering an address in this field, you must also set the MAC address type to

locally administered. Enter the address as twelve hexadecimal digits (6 bytes)

with a colon between each byte. Bit 1 of byte 0 must be set to a 1 and bit 0 to a 0,

i.e. byte 0 must have a value between x'40' and x'7F'.

Specify whether the burned-in or the locally administered MAC address should

be used for in-band connectivity.

The factory default is to use the burned-in MAC address

Choose what the switch should do following power-up: transmit a Bootp request,

transmit a DHCP request, or do nothing (none).

The factory default is DHCP.

Specifies the management VLAN ID of the switch. It may be configured to any

value in the range of 1 - 4093. The management VLAN is used for management

of the switch. This field is configurable for administrative users and read-only for

other users.

• Web Mode

• Java Mode

The following data are non-configurable:

Object Description

• Burned-in MAC

Address

• Network Configuration

Protocol Current

Specify whether the switch may be accessed from a web browser. If you choose

to enable web mode you will be able to manage the switch from a web browser.

The factory default is enabled.

Enable or disable the java applet that displays a picture of the switch at the top

right of the screen. If you run the applet you will be able to click on the picture of

the switch to select configuration screens instead of using the navigation tree at

the left side of the screen.

The factory default is disabled.

The burned-in MAC address used for in-band connectivity if you choose not to

configure a locally administered address.

Indicates what network protocol was used on the last, or current power-up cycle,

if any.

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4.2.3.4 Telnet Session

This page includes the following fields:

Configurable Data

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Figure 4-2-6 Telnet Session Configuration

Object Description

• Telnet Session

Timeout (minutes)

• Maximum Number of

Telnet Sessions

• Allow New Telnet

Sessions

Specify how many minutes of inactivity should occur on a telnet session before

the session is logged off. You may enter any number from 1 to 160.

The factory default is 5.

Use the pulldown menu to select how many simultaneous telnet sessions will be

allowed. The maximum is 5, which is also the factory default.

If you set this to no, new telnet sessions will not be allowed.

The factory default is Yes.

4.2.3.5 Outbound Telnet Client Configuration

This page includes the following fields:

Figure 4-2-7 OutboundTelnet Client Configuration

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Configurable Data

Object Description

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• Admin Mode

• Maximum Sessions

• Session Timeout

Specifies if the Outbound Telnet service is Enabled or Disabled.

Default value is Enabled.

Specifies the maximum number of Outbound Telnet Sessions allowed.

Default value is 5. Valid Range is (0 to 5).

Specifies the Outbound Telnet login inactivity timeout.

Default value is 5. Valid Range is (1 to 160).

4.2.3.6 Serial Port

Use this page to define the parameters of console connectivity.

The configurable data are:

Object Description

• Serial Port Login

Timeout (minutes)

• Baud Rate (bps)

And the non-configurable data:

Figure 4-2-8 Serial Port Configuration

Specify how many minutes of inactivity should occur on a serial port connection

before the switch closes the connection.

Enter a number between 0 and 160: the factory default is 5. Entering 0 disables

the timeout.

Select the default baud rate for the serial port connection from the pull-down

menu. You may choose from 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, and

115200 baud.

The factory default is 115200 baud.

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Object Description

• Character Size (bits)

• Flow Control

• Parity

• Stop Bits

The number of bits in a character. This is always 8.

Whether hardware flow control is enabled or disabled. It is always disabled.

The parity method used on the serial port. It is always None.

The number of stop bits per character. The value is always 1.

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4.2.3.7 User Accounts

By default, two user accounts exist:

。 admin, with 'Read/Write' privileges

。 guest, with 'Read Only' privileges

By default, both of these accounts have blank passwords. The names are not case sensitive.

If you logon with a user account with 'Read/Write' privileges (i.e. as admin) you can use the User Accounts screen to assign

passwords and set security parameters for the default accounts, and to add and delete accounts (other than admin) up to the

maximum of six. Only a user with 'Read/Write' privileges may alter data on this screen, and only one account may be created

with 'Read/Write' privileges.

Selection Criteria

Object Description

• User Name Selector

Configurable Data

Object Description

Figure 4-2-9 User Accounts

You can use this screen to reconfigure an existing account, or to create a new

one. Use this pull-down menu to select one of the existing accounts, or select

'Create' to add a new one, provided the maximum of five 'Read Only' accounts

has not been reached.

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• User Name

Enter the name you want to give to the new account. (You can only enter data in

this field when you are creating a new account.) User names are up to eight

characters in length and are not case sensitive. Valid characters include all the

alphanumeric characters as well as the dash ('-') and underscore ('_') characters.

• Password

• Confirm Password

• Authentication

Protocol

• Encryption Protocol

• Encryption Key

Enter the optional new or changed password for the account. It will not display as

it is typed, only asterisks(*) will show. Passwords are up to eight alpha numeric

characters in length, and are case sensitive.

Enter the password again, to confirm that you entered it correctly. This field will

not display, but will show asterisks (*)

Specify the SNMPv3 Authentication Protocol setting for the selected user

account. The valid Authentication Protocols are None, MD5 or SHA. If you select

None, the user will be unable to access the SNMP data from an SNMP browser.

If you select MD5 or SHA, the user login password will be used as the SNMPv3

authentication password, and you must therefore specify a password, and it must

be eight characters long.

Specify the SNMPv3 Encryption Protocol setting for the selected user account.

The valid Encryption Protocols are None or DES. If you select the DES Protocol

you must enter a key in the Encryption Key field. If None is specified for the

Protocol, the Encryption Key is ignored.

If you selected DES in the Encryption Protocol field enter the SNMPv3

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Access Mode

• SNMP v3 Access Mode

Encryption Key here. Otherwise this field is ignored. Valid keys are 0 to 15

characters long. The Apply checkbox must be checked in order to change the

Encryption Protocol and Encryption Key.

Indicates the user's access mode. The admin account always has 'Read/Write'

access, and all other accounts have 'Read Only' access.

Indicates the SNMPv3 access privileges for the user account. The admin

account always has 'Read/Write' access, and all other accounts have 'Read Only'

access.

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4.2.3.8 Authentication List Configuration

Use this screen to configure login lists. A login list specifies the authentication method(s) you want used to validate switch or

port access for the users associated with the list. The pre-configured users, admin and guest, are assigned to a pre-configured

list named defaultList, which you may not delete. All newly created users are also assigned to the defaultList until you

specifically assign them to a different list

Selection Criteria

Figure 4-2-10 Authentication List Configuration – Create User

Figure 4-2-11 Authentication List Configuration – DefaultList

Object Description

• Authentication List

Configurable Data

Object Description

Select the authentication login list you want to configure. Select 'create' to define

a new login list. When you create a new login list, 'local' is set as the initial

authentication method.

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• Authentication List

If you are creating a new login list, enter the name you want to assign. It can be

Name

• Method 1

• Method 2

up to 15 alphanumeric characters long and is not case sensitive.

Use the dropdown menu to select the method that should appear first in the

selected authentication login list. If you select a method that does not time out as

the first method, such as 'local' no other method will be tried, even if you have

specified more than one method. Note that this parameter will not appear when

you first create a new login list. The options are:

• Local- the user's locally stored ID and password will be used for

authentication

• Radius- the user's ID and password will be authenticated using the RADIUS

server instead of locally

• Reject- the user is never authenticated

• Undefined- the authentication method is unspecified (this may not be

assigned as the first method)

Use the dropdown menu to select the method, if any, that should appear second

in the selected authentication login list. This is the method that will be used if the

first method times out. If you select a method that does not time out as the

second method, the third method will not be tried. Note that this parameter will

not appear when you first create a new login list.

• Method 3

Use the dropdown menu to select the method, if any, that should appear third in

the selected authentication login list. Note that this parameter will not appear

when you first create a new login list.

4.2.3.9 Login Session

This page shows the information of login session, including:

Non-Configurable Data

Figure 4-2-12 Login Sessions

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Object Description

• ID

• User Name

• Connection From

• Idle Time

• Session Time

Identifies the ID of this row.

Shows the user name of user made the session.

Shows the user is connected from which machine.

Shows the idle session time.

Shows the total session time.

4.2.3.10 Authentication List Summary

This page lists the authenticate user, the information fields include:

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Authentication List

• Method List

• Login Users

• 802.1x Port Security

Users

Figure 4-2-13 Authentication List Summary

Identifies the authentication login list summarized in this row.

The ordered list of methods configured for this login list.

The users you assigned to this login list on the User Login Configuration screen.

This list is used to authenticate the users for system login access.

The users you assigned to this login list on the Port Access Control User Login

Configuration screen - This list is used to authenticate the users for port access,

using the IEEE 802.1x protocol.

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4.2.3.11 User Login

Each configured user is assigned to a login list that specifies how the user should be authenticated when attempting to access

the switch or a port on the switch. After creating a new user account on the User Account screen, you should assign that user to

a login list for the switch using this screen and, if necessary, to a login list for the ports using the Port Access Control User Login

Configuration screen. If you need to create a new login list for the user, you would do so on the Login Configuration screen.

The pre-configured users, admin and guest, are assigned to a pre-configured list named defaultList, which you may not delete.

All newly created users are also assigned to the defaultList until you specifically assign them to a different list.

A user that does not have an account configured on the switch is termed the 'default' or 'non-configured' user. If you assign

the 'non-configured user' to a login list that specifies authentication via the RADIUS server, you will not need to create an

account for all users on each switch. However, by default the 'non-configured user' is assigned to 'defaultList', which by

default uses local authentication.

Selection Criteria

Object Description

• User

Configurable Data

Object Description

Figure 4-2-14 User Login Configuration

Select the user you want to assign to a login list. Note that you must always

associate the admin user with the default list. This forces the admin user to

always be authenticated locally to prevent full lockout from switch configuration.

If you assign a user to a login list that requires remote authentication, the user's

access to the switch from all CLI, web, and telnet sessions will be blocked until

the authentication is complete. Refer to the discussion of maximum delay in the

RADIUS configuration help.

• Authentication List

Select the authentication login list you want to assign to the user for system login.

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4.2.4 Forwarding Database

4.2.4.1 Configuration

Use this panel to set the Address Ageing Timeout for the forwarding database.

Figure 4-2-15 Forwarding Database

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Address Ageing

Timeout (seconds)

The forwarding database contains static entries, which are never aged out, and

dynamically learned entries, which are removed if they are not updated within a

given time. You specify that time by entering a value for the Address Ageing

Timeout. You may enter any number of seconds between 10 and 1000000.

IEEE 802.1D recommends a default of 300 seconds, which is the factory default.

4.2.4.2 Search

Use this panel to display information about entries in the forwarding database. These entries are used by the transparent

bridging function to determine how to forward a received frame.

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Filter

Specify the entries you want displayed.

• Learned: If you choose "learned" only MAC addresses that have been

learned will be displayed.

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• All: If you choose "all" the whole table will be displayed.

• MAC Address Search

You may also search for an individual MAC address. Enter the two byte

hexadecimal VLAN ID followed by the six byte hexadecimal MAC address in

two-digit groups separated by colons, for example 00:23:45:67:89:AB:CD:EF

where 00:23 is the VLAN ID and 45:67:89:AB:CD:EF is the MAC address. Then

click on the search button. If the address exists, that entry will be displayed as the

first entry followed by the remaining (greater) MAC addresses. An exact match is

required.

Figure 4-2-16 Forwarding Database Search

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4.2.5 Log

The Log enable viewing device events in real time, and recording the events for later usage. System Logs record and manage

events and report errors or informational messages

。 Buffered Log Configuration

。 Buffered Log

。 Command Logger Configuration

。 Console Log Configuration

。 Event Log

。 Hosts Configuration

。 Persistent Log Configuration

。 Persistent Log

。 Syslog Configuration

4.2.5.1 Buffered Log Configuration

This log stores messages in memory based upon the settings for message component and severity. On stackable systems, this

log exists only on the top of stack platform. Other platforms in the stack forward their messages to the top of stack log.

Figure 4-2-17 Buffered Log Configuration

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Admin Status

A log that is "Disabled" shall not log messages. A log that is "Enabled" shall log

messages. Enable or Disable logging by selecting the corresponding line on the

pulldown entry field.

• Behavior

Indicates the behavior of the log when it is full. It can either wrap around or stop

when the log space is filled.

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4.2.5.2 Buffered Log

This help message applies to the format of all logged messages which are displayed for the buffered log, persistent log or

console log.

Figure 4-2-18 Buffered Logs

Format of the messages

Messgges logged to a collector or relay via syslog have an identical format of either type

。 <15>Aug 24 05:34:05 STK0 MSTP[2110]: mspt_api.c(318) 237 %% Interface 12 transitioned to root state on

message age timer expiry

-The above example indicates a message with severity 7(15 mod 8) (debug) on a system that is not stack and

generated by component MSTP running in thread id 2110 on Aug 24 05:34:05 by line 318 of file mstp_api.c. This is

the 237th message logged.

Object Description

• Refresh

Refresh the page with the latest log entries.

4.2.5.3 Command Logger Configuration

This page includes the following fields:

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Admin Mode

Enable/Disable the operation of the CLI Command logging by selecting the

corresponding pulldown field and clicking Submit.

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Figure 4-2-19 Command Logger Configuration

4.2.5.4 Console Log Configuration

This allows logging to any serial device attached to the host.

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Admin Status

• Severity Filter

Figure 4-2-20 Console Log Configuration

A log that is "Disabled" shall not log messages. A log that is "Enabled" shall log

messages. Enable or Disable logging by selecting the corresponding line on the

pulldown entry field.

A log records messages equal to or above a configured severity threshold. Select

the severity option by selecting the corresponding line on the pulldown entry field.

These severity levels have been enumerated below:

-Emergency (0): system is unusable

-Alert (1): action must be taken immediately

-Critical (2): critical conditions

-Error (3): error conditions

-Warning (4): warning conditions

-Notice(5): normal but significant conditions

-Informational(6): informational messages

-Debug(7): debug-level messages

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4.2.5.5 Event Log

This allows logging to any serial device attached to the host.

Figure 4-2-21 Event Log

Configurable Data

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

• Admin Status -

• Severity Filter -

A log that is "Disabled" shall not log messages. A log that is "Enabled" shall log

messages. Enable or Disable logging by selecting the corresponding line on the

pulldown entry field.

A log records messages equal to or above a configured severity threshold. Select

the severity option by selecting the corresponding line on the pulldown entry field.

These severity levels have been enumerated below:

-Emergency (0): system is unusable

-Alert (1): action must be taken immediately

-Critical (2): critical conditions

-Error (3): error conditions

-Warning (4): warning conditions

-Notice(5): normal but significant conditions

-Informational(6): informational messages

-Debug(7): debug-level messages

4.2.5.6 Hosts Configuration

Figure 4-2-22 Host Configuration

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Configurable Data

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

• Host

• IP Address

• Port

• Severity Filter

This is a list of the hosts that have been configured for syslog. Select a host for

changing the configuration or choose to add a new hosts from the drop down list.

This is the ip address of the host configured for syslog.

This is the port on the host to which syslog messages are sent. The default port

is 514. The default port is 514. Specify the port in the text field.

A log records messages equal to or above a configured severity threshold. Select

the severity option by selecting the corresponding line on the pulldown entry field.

These severity levels have been enumerated below:

-Emergency (0): system is unusable

-Alert (1): action must be taken immediately

-Critical (2): critical conditions

-Error (3): error conditions

-Warning (4): warning conditions

-Notice(5): normal but significant conditions

-Informational(6): informational messages

-Debug(7): debug-level messages

Non Configurable Data

Object Description

• Status

• Submit button

• Refresh button

• Delete button

This specifies wether the host has been configured to be actively logging or not.

Update the switch with the values you entered.

Refetch the database and display it again starting with the first entry in the table.

Delete a configured host.

4.2.5.7 Persistent Log Configuration

A persistent log is a log that is stored in persistent storage. Persistent storage survives across platform reboots. The first log

type is the system startup log. The system startup log stores the first N messages received after system reboot. The second log

type is the system operation log. The system operation log stores the last N messages received during system operation.

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Configurable Data

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Figure 4-2-23 Persistent Log Configuration

• Admin Status

• Severity Filter

• Submit

A log that is "Disabled" shall not log messages. A log that is "Enabled" shall log

messages. Enable or Disable logging by selecting the corresponding line on the

pulldown entry field.

A log records messages equal to or above a configured severity threshold. Select

the severity option by selecting the corresponding line on the pulldown entry field.

These severity levels have been enumerated below:

-Emergency (0): system is unusable

-Alert (1): action must be taken immediately

-Critical (2): critical conditions

-Error (3): error conditions

-Warning (4): warning conditions

-Notice(5): normal but significant conditions

-Informational(6): informational messages

-Debug(7): debug-level messages

Update the switch with the values you entered.

4.2.5.8 Persistent Log

This help message applies to the format of all logged messages which are displayed for the buffered log, persistent log or

console log.

Figure 4-2-24 Persistent Logs

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Format of the messages

。 <15>Aug 24 05:34:05 STK0 MSTP[2110]: mspt_api.c(318) 237 %% Interface 12 transitioned to root state on

message age timer expiry

-The above example indicates a user-level message (1) with severity 7 (debug) on a system that is not stack and

generated by component MSTP running in thread id 2110 on Aug 24 05:34:05 by line 318 of file mstp_api.c. This

is the 237th message logged. Messages logged to a collector or relay via syslog have an identical format to the

above message.

Object Description

• Refresh button

4.2.5.9 Syslog Configuration

Configurable Data

Object Description

Refresh the page with the latest log entries.

Figure 4-2-25 Syslog Configuration

• Admin Status

• Local UDP Port

• Submit button

• Refresh button

For Enabling and Disabling logging to configured syslog hosts. Setting this to

disable stops logging to all syslog hosts. Disable means no messages will be

sent to any collector/relay. Enable means messages will be sent to configured

collector/relays using the values configured for each collector/relay.

Enable/Disable the operation of the syslog function by selecting the

corresponding line on the pulldown entry field.

This is the port on the local host from which syslog messages are sent. The

default port is XXX. The default port is 514. Specify the local port in the text field.

Update the switch with the values you entered.

Refetch the database and display it again starting with the first entry in the table.

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Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

• Messages Relayed

• Messages Ignored

The count of syslog messages relayed.

The count of syslog messages ignored.

4.2.6 Port

4.2.7.1 Configuration

Use this page to configure the parameters of the distinct port.

Selection Criteria

Object Description

• Slot.Port

Configurable Data

Object Description

• STP Mode

Figure 4-2-26 Port Configuration

Selects the interface for which data is to be displayed or configured.

The Select the Spanning Tree Protocol Administrative Mode for the port or LAG.

The possible values are:

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• Enable - select this to enable the Spanning Tree Protocol for this port.

• Disable - select this to disable the Spanning Tree Protocol for this port.

• Admin Mode

• LACP Mode

• Physical Mode

• Link Trap

• Maximum Frame Size

Use the pull-down menu to select the Port control administration state. You must

select enable if you want the port to participate in the network.

The factory default is enabled.

Selects the Link Aggregation Control Protocol administration state. The mode

must be enabled in order for the port to participate in Link Aggregation. May be

enabled or disabled by selecting the corresponding line on the pull-down entry

field. The factory default is enabled.

Use the pull-down menu to select the port's speed and duplex mode. If you select

auto the duplex mode and speed will be set by the auto-negotiation process.

Note that the port's maximum capability (full duplex and 100 Mbps) will be

advertised. Otherwise, your selection will determine the port's duplex mode and

transmission rate. The factory default is auto. The selection when applied against

the "All" option in Slot.Port is applied to all applicable interfaces only.

This object determines whether or not to send a trap when link status changes.

The factory default is enabled.

The maximum Ethernet frame size the interface supports or is configured,

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Port Type

• Physical Status

• Link Status

• ifIndex

including Ethernet header, CRC, and payload. (1518 to 9000).

The default maximum frame size is 1518.

For normal ports this field will be blank. Otherwise the possible values are:

• Mon - the port is a monitoring port. Look at the Port Monitoring screens for

more information.

• LAG - the port is a member of a Link Aggregation trunk. Look at the LAG

screens for more information.

Indicates the port speed and duplex mode.

Indicates whether the Link is up or down.

The ifIndex of the interface table entry associated with this port.

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4.2.6.2 Summary

This screen displays the status for all ports in the box.

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Selection Criteria

Object Description

• MST ID

Non-Configurable Port Status Data

Object Description

• Slot.Port

• Port Type

Figure 4-2-27 Port Summary

Select the Multiple Spanning Tree instance ID from the list of all currently

configured MST ID's to determine the values displayed for the Spanning Tree

parameters. Changing the selected MST ID will generate a screen refresh. If

Spanning Tree is disabled this will be a static value, CST, instead of a selector.

Identifies the port

For normal ports this field will be blank. Otherwise the possible values are:

Mon - this port is a monitoring port. Look at the Port Monitoring screens for more

information.

LAG - the port is a member of a Link Aggregation trunk. Look at the LAG screens

for more information.

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• STP Mode

The Spanning Tree Protocol Administrative Mode associated with the port or

LAG. The possible values are:

Enable - spanning tree is enabled for this port.

Disable - spanning tree is disabled for this port.

• Forwarding State

• Port Role

• Admin Mode

• LACP Mode

The port's current state Spanning Tree state. This state controls what action a

port takes on receipt of a frame. If the bridge detects a malfunctioning port it will

place that port into the broken state. The other five states are defined in IEEE

802.1D:

 Disabled

 Blocking

 Listening

 Learning

 Forwarding

 Broken

Each MST Bridge Port that is enabled is assigned a Port Role for each spanning

tree. The port role will be one of the following values: Root Port, Designated Port,

Alternate Port, Backup Port, Master Port or Disabled Port.

The Port control administration state. The port must be enabled in order for it to

be allowed into the network. The factory default is enabled.

Indicates the Link Aggregation Control Protocol administration state. The mode

must be enabled in order for the port to participate in Link Aggregation.

• Physical Mode

• Physical Status

• Link Status

• Link Trap

• ifIndex

Indicates the port speed and duplex mode. In auto-negotiation mode the duplex

mode and speed are set from the auto-negotiation process.

Indicates the port speed and duplex mode.

Indicates whether the Link is up or down.

Indicates whether or not the port will send a trap when link status changes.

Indicates the ifIndex of the interface table entry associated with this port.

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4.2.6.3 Port Mirroring

Use this page to configure the port mirror function.

Figure 4-2-29 Multiple Port Mirroring

Configurable Data

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Object Description

• Session ID

• Session Mode

• Source Port(s)

• Destination Port

• Submit button

• Delete button

A session ID or "All Sessions" option may be selected. By default the First

Session is selected.

Specifies the Session Mode for a selected session ID. By default Session Mode

is enabled.

Specifies the configured port(s) as mirrored port(s). Traffic of the configured

port(s) is sent to the probe port.

Acts as a probe port and will recieve all the traffic from configured mirrored

port(s). Default value is blank.

Send the updated screen to the switch and cause the changes to take effect on

the switch.

Remove the selected session configuration.

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4.2.6.4 Periodic Port Mirroring

Use this page to configure the periodic port mirroring.

Figure 4-2-30 Periodic Port Mirroring

Selection Criteria

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

• Session ID

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Peroidic Port Mirroring

Mode

• Interval Time

• Submit button

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

A session ID can be selected. By default the First Session is selected.

Specifies the Periodic Port Mirroring Mode for a selected session ID. By default

Periodic Port Mirroring Mode is Disabled.

Specifies the periodic port mirroring time interval in seconds.Default value is 30.

Valid Range is (30 to 300).

Send the updated screen to the switch and cause the changes to take effect on

the switch.

• Source Port

Specifies the mirrored port. This field is only visible when periodic port mirroring

mode is enabled. Source port changes periodically as per specified Interval

Time.

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4.2.6.5 Double VLAN Tunneling

Use this page to configure the Doubble VLAN Tunneling.

Figure 4-2-31 Double VLAN Tunneling

Selection Criteria

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Object Description

• Slot/Port

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Mode

• Customer ID

• EtherType

Select the physical interface for which you want to display or configure data.

Select 'All' to set the parameters for all ports to same values.

This specifies the administrative mode via which Double VLAN Tagging can be

enabled or disabled. The default value for this is Disabled.

This is a 12 bit customer ID which will be used as the last 12 bits of the DVlan

tag. The valid range for a customer Id is (0 to 4095). The default customer Id is

0 .

The two-byte hex EtherType to be used as the first 16 bits of the DVlan tag.

802.1Q Tag - Commonly used tag representing 0x8100

vMAN Tag - Commonly used tag representing 0x88A8

Custom Tag - Configure the EtherType in any range from (0 to 65535)

• Submit button

Update the switch with the values on this screen. If you want the switch to retain

the new values across a power cycle, you must perform a save.

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4.2.6.7 Double VLAN Tunneling Summary

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Slot/Port

• Mode

• Customer ID

• EtherType

• Refresh button

Figure 4-2-32 Double VLAN Tunneling Summary

The physical interface for which data is being displayed.

This specifies the administrative mode via which Double VLAN Tagging can be

enabled or disabled. The default value for this is Disabled.

This is the 12 bit customer ID which will be used as the last 12 bits of the DVlan

tag. The valid range for a customer Id is (0 to 4095).

The default customer Id is 0 .

The two-byte hex EtherType to be used as the first 16 bits of the DVlan tag.

• 802.1Q Tag - Commonly used tag representing 0x8100

• vMAN Tag - Commonly used tag representing 0x88A8

• Custom Tag - Configure the EtherType in any range from (0 to 65535)

Refresh the data on the screen with the present state of the data in the switch.

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4.2.7 SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a communication protocol for managing devices on a network. It is commonly

used for network administrators to communicate with multiple devices (hub, switch, router ) for configuring and monitoring while

convenient for troubleshooting but no miscellaneous platform consideration.

The built-in SNMP is an agent, which watches the status of it self. The Network Management Station (A computer attached to

network with SNMP management program well installed) can be used to access it.

Community

A valid entry of Community String and IP Address is for authentication to login to the SNMP agent for configuration. Moreover,

the community capacity can up to 3 sets and only by the way of specified IP address here will be allowed to access the agent.

One entry consist of IP address “0.0.0.0” will allow the ones who know the community string to access the agent (with

Read-Only access right) without limitation.

4.2.7.1 Community Configuration

By default, two SNMP Communities exist:

。 private, with 'Read/Write' privileges and status set to enable

。 public, with 'Read Only' privileges and status set to enable

These are well-known communities; you can use this menu to change the defaults or to add other communities. Only the

communities that you define using this menu will have access to the switch using the SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c protocols. Only

those communities with read-write level access will have access to this menu via SNMP.

You should use this menu when you are using the SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c protocol: if you want to use SNMP v3 you should use

the User Accounts menu.

Figure 4-2-33 SNMP Community

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Configurable Data

Object Description

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• SNMP Community

Name

• Client IP Address

• Client IP Mask

You can use this screen to reconfigure an existing community, or to create a new

one. Use this pull-down menu to select one of the existing community names, or

select 'Create' to add a new one. A valid entry is a case-sensitive string of up to

16 characters.

Taken together, the Client IP Address and Client IP Mask denote a range of IP

addresses from which SNMP clients may use that community to access this

device. If either (IP Address or IP Mask) value is 0.0.0.0, access is allowed from

any IP address. Otherwise, every client's IP address is ANDed with the mask, as

is the Client IP Address, and, if the values are equal, access is allowed.

For example, if the Client IP Address and Client IP Mask parameters are

192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0, then any client whose IP address is 192.168.1.0

through 192.168.1.255 (inclusive) will be allowed access.

To allow access from only one station, use a Client IP Mask value of

255.255.255.255, and use that machine's IP address for Client IP Address.

Taken together, the Client IP Address and Client IP Mask denote a range of IP

addresses from which SNMP clients may use that community to access this

• Access Mode

• Status

device. If either (IP Address or IP Mask) value is 0.0.0.0, access is allowed from

any IP address. Otherwise, every client's IP address is ANDed with the mask, as

is the Client IP Address, and, if the values are equal, access is allowed.

For example, if the Client IP Address and Client IP Mask parameters are

192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.0, then any client whose IP address is 192.168.1.0

through 192.168.1.255 (inclusive) will be allowed access.

To allow access from only one station, use a Client IP Mask value of

255.255.255.255, and use that machine's IP address for Client IP Address.

Specify the access level for this community by selecting below mode from the

pull-down menu.

• Read/Write

• Read Only

Specify the status of this community by selecting Enable or Disable from the

pull-down menu. If you select enable, the Community Name must be unique

among all valid Community Names or the set request will be rejected. If you

select disable, the Community Name will become invalid.

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4.2.7.2 Trap Receiver Configuration

Trap Manager specifies the Network Management Stations (NMS) that will receive trap messages from the SNMP agent and

can up to 5 entries. This menu will display an entry for every active Trap Receiver.

Figure 4-2-34 SNMP Trap Receiver

Configurable Data

Object Description

• SNMP Community

Name

• IP Address

• Status

• Enable

• Disable

Enter the community string for the SNMP trap packet to be sent to the trap

manager. This may be up to 16 characters and is case sensitive.

Enter the IP address to receive SNMP traps from this device. Enter 4 numbers

between 0 and 255 separated by periods.

Select the receiver's status from the pulldown menu:

send traps to the receiver

Do not send traps to the receiver.

4.2.7.3 Supported MIBS

This is a list of all the MIBs supported by the switch.

。 Name - The RFC number if applicable and the name of the MIB.

。 Description - The RFC title or MIB description.

。 Refresh - Update the data.

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Figure 4-2-35 SNMP Supported MIBs

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4.2.8 Statistics

4.2.8.1 Switch Detail

This page shows the detail information of the switch.

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Including the following data:

Object Description

• ifIndex

• Octets Received

• Unicast Packets

Received

• Multicast Packets

Received

• Broadcast Packets

Figure 4-2-36 Switch Detailed Statistics

This object indicates the ifIndex of the interface table entry associated with the

Processor of this switch.

The total number of octets of data received by the processor (excluding framing

bits but including FCS octets).

The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.

The total number of packets received that were directed to a multicast address.

Note that this number does not include packets directed to the broadcast

address.

The total number of packets received that were directed to the broadcast

Received

• Receive Packets

Discarded

• Octets Transmitted

address. Note that this does not include multicast packets.

The number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though

no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher-layer

protocol. A possible reason for discarding a packet could be to free up buffer

space.

The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface, including framing

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characters.

• Packets Transmitted

Without Errors

• Unicast Packets

Transmitted

• Multicast Packets

Transmitted

• Broadcast Packets

Transmitted

• Transmit Packets

Discarded

• Most Address Entries

Ever Used

• Address Entries in Use

The total number of packets transmitted out of the interface.

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted

to a subnetwork-unicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted

to a Multicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted

to the Broadcast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

The number of outbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even

though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a

higher-layer protocol. A possible reason for discarding a packet could be to free

up buffer space.

The highest number of Forwarding Database Address Table entries that have

been learned by this switch since the most recent reboot.

The number of Learned and static entries in the Forwarding Database Address

Table for this switch.

• Maximum VLAN

Entries

• Most VLAN Entries

Ever Used

• Static VLAN Entries

• Dynamic VLAN Entries

• VLAN Deletes

• Time Since Counters

Last Cleared

The maximum number of Virtual LANs (VLANs) allowed on this switch.

The largest number of VLANs that have been active on this switch since the last

reboot.

The number of presently active VLAN entries on this switch that have been

created statically.

The number of presently active VLAN entries on this switch that have been

created by GVRP registration.

The number of VLANs on this switch that have been created and then deleted

since the last reboot.

The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds, since the statistics for

this switch were last cleared.

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4.2.8.2 Switch Summary

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Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• ifIndex -

• Broadcast Packets

Received -

• Packets Received With

Error -

• Packets Transmitted

Without Errors -

• Broadcast Packets

Transmitted -

Figure 4-2-37 Switch Summary Statistics

This object indicates the ifIndex of the interface table entry associated with the

Processor of this switch.

The total number of packets received that were directed to the broadcast

address. Note that this does not include multicast packets.

The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from

being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.

The total number of packets transmitted out of the interface.

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested to be

transmitted to the Broadcast address, including those that were discarded or

not sent.

• Transmit Packet Errors -

• Address Entries

Currently in Use -

• VLAN Entries Currently in

Use -

• Time Since Counters Last

Cleared -

The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of

errors.

The total number of Forwarding Database Address Table entries now active

on the switch, including learned and static entries.

The number of VLAN entries presently occupying the VLAN table.

The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the statistics for

this switch were last cleared.

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4.2.8.3 Port Detailed

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Selection Criteria

Object Description

• Slot.Port

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• ifIndex

• Packets RX and TX 64

Octets

• Packets RX and TX

Figure 4-2-38 Port Detailed Statistic

Selects the interface for which data is to be displayed or configured.

This object indicates the ifIndex of the interface table entry associated with this

port on an adapter.

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

65-127 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

128-255 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

256-511 Octets

were between 65 and 127 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but

including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 128 and 255 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but

including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 256 and 511 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but

including FCS octets).

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• Packets RX and TX

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

512-1023 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

1024-1518 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

1519-1522 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

1523-2047 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

2048-4095 Octets

• Packets RX and TX

4096-9216 Octets

were between 512 and 1023 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but

including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 1024 and 1518 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits

but including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 1519 and 1522 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits

but including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 1523 and 2047 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits

but including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 2048 and 4095 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits

but including FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received or transmitted that

were between 4096 and 9216 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits

• Octets Received

• Packets Received >

1522 Octets

• Total Packets Received

Without Errors

• Unicast Packets

Received

• Multicast Packets

Received

but including FCS octets).

The total number of octets of data (including those in bad packets) received on

the network (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). This object can be

used as a reasonable estimate of Ethernet utilization. If greater precision is

desired, the etherStatsPkts and etherStatsOctets objects should be sampled

before and after a common interval.

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1522 octets

(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well

formed.

The total number of packets received that were without errors.

The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.

The total number of good packets received that were directed to a multicast

address. Note that this number does not include packets directed to the

broadcast address.

• Broadcast Packets

Received

• Total Packets Received

with MAC Errors

• Jabbers Received

The total number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast

address. Note that this does not include multicast packets.

The total number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from

being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets

(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either a bad Frame

Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad

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FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error). Note that this

definition of jabber is different than the definition in IEEE-802.3 section 8.2.1.5

(10BASE5) and section 10.3.1.4 (10BASE2). These documents define jabber as

the condition where any packet exceeds 20 ms. The allowed range to detect

jabber is between 20 ms and 150 ms.

• Fragments/Undersize

Received

• Alignment Errors

• Rx FCS Errors

• Overruns

• Total Received Packets

Not Forwarded

• Local Traffic Frames

• 802.3x Pause Frames

Received

The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length

(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).

The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing bits,

but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a

bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with a non-integral number of octets.

The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing bits,

but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a

bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets

The total number of frames discarded as this port was overloaded with incoming

packets, and could not keep up with the inflow.

A count of valid frames received which were discarded (i.e. filtered) by the

forwarding process.

The total number of frames dropped in the forwarding process because the

destination address was located off of this port.

A count of MAC Control frames received on this interface with an opcode

indicating the PAUSE operation. This counter does not increment when the

• Unacceptable Frame

Typ e

• Multicast Tree Viable

Discards

• Reserved Address

Discards

• Broadcast Storm

Recovery

• CFI Discards

• Upstream Threshold

• Total Packets

Transmitted (Octets)

interface is operating in half-duplex mode.

The number of frames discarded from this port due to being an unacceptable

frame type.

The number of frames discarded when a lookup in the multicast tree for a VLAN

occurs while that tree is being modified.

The number of frames discarded that are destined to an IEEE 802.1 reserved

address and are not supported by the system.

The number of frames discarded that are destined for FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF when

Broadcast Storm Recovery is enabled.

The number of frames discarded that have CFI bit set and the addresses in RIF

are in non-canonical format.

The number of frames discarded due to lack of cell descriptors available for that

packet's priority level.

The total number of octets of data (including those in bad packets) transmitted on

the network (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). This object can be

used as a reasonable estimate of Ethernet utilization. If greater precision is

desired, the etherStatsPkts and etherStatsOctets objects should be sampled

before and after a common interval.

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• Packets Transmitted

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between

1523-2047 Octets

• Packets Transmitted

2048-4095 Octets

• Packets Transmitted

4096-9216 Octets

• Maximum Frame Size

• Total Packets

Transmitted

Successfully

• Unicast Packets

Transmitted

1523 and 2047 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including

FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between

2048 and 4095 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including

FCS octets).

The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between

4096 and 9216 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including

FCS octets).

The maximum Ethernet frame size the interface supports or is configured,

including Ethernet header, CRC, and payload. (1518 to 1600). The default

maximum frame size is 1518.

The number of frames that have been transmitted by this port to its segment.

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted

to a subnetwork-unicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

• Multicast Packets

Transmitted

• Broadcast Packets

Transmitted

• Total Transmit Errors

• Tx FCS Errors

• Tx Oversized

• Underrun Errors

• Total Transmit Packets

Discarded

• Single Collision

Frames

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted

to a Multicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted

to the Broadcast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

The sum of Single, Multiple, and Excessive Collisions.

The total number of packets transmitted that had a length (excluding framing bits,

but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a

bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets

The total number of frames that exceeded the max permitted frame size. This

counter has a max increment rate of 815 counts per sec at 10 Mb/s.

The total number of frames discarded because the transmit FIFO buffer became

empty during frame transmission.

The sum of single collision frames discarded, multiple collision frames discarded,

and excessive frames discarded.

A count of the number of successfully transmitted frames on a particular interface

for which transmission is inhibited by exactly one collision.

• Multiple Collision

Frames

• Excessive Collision

Frames

• Port Membership

Discards

A count of the number of successfully transmitted frames on a particular interface

for which transmission is inhibited by more than one collision.

A count of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to

excessive collisions.

The number of frames discarded on egress for this port due to egress filtering

being enabled.

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• STP BPDUs Received

Number of STP BPDUs received at the selected port.

• STP BPDUs

Transmitted

• RSTP BPDUs Received

• RSTP BPDUs

Transmitted

• MSTP BPDUs

Received

• MSTP BPDUs

Transmitted

• 802.3x Pause Frames

Transmitted

• GVRP PDUs Received

• GVRP PDUs

Transmitted

• GVRP Failed

Number of STP BPDUs transmitted from the selected port.

Number of RSTP BPDUs received at the selected port.

Number of RSTP BPDUs transmitted from the selected port.

Number of MSTP BPDUs received at the selected port.

Number of MSTP BPDUs transmitted from the selected port.

A count of MAC Control frames transmitted on this interface with an opcode

indicating the PAUSE operation. This counter does not increment when the

interface is operating in half-duplex mode.

The count of GVRP PDUs received in the GARP layer.

The count of GVRP PDUs transmitted from the GARP layer.

The number of times attempted GVRP registrations could not be completed.

Registrations

• GMRP PDUs Received

• GMRP PDUs

Transmitted

• GVRP Failed

Registrations

• Time Since Counters

Last Cleared

The count of GMRP PDUs received from the GARP layer.

The count of GMRP PDUs transmitted from the GARP layer.

The number of times attempted GMRP registrations could not be completed.

The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the statistics for

this port were last cleared.

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4.2.8.4 Port Summary

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Selection Criteria

Object Description

• Slot.Port

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• ifIndex

• Total Packets Received

Without Errors

• Packets Received With

Error

• Broadcast Packets

Figure 4-2-39 Port Summary Statistics

Selects the interface for which data is to be displayed or configured.

This object indicates the ifIndex of the interface table entry associated with this

port on an adapter.

The total number of packets received that were without errors.

The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being

deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.

The total number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast

Received

• Packets Transmitted

Without Errors

• Transmit Packet Errors

• Collision Frames

• Time Since Counters

address. Note that this does not include multicast packets.

The number of frames that have been transmitted by this port to its segment.

The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors.

The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment.

The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the statistics for

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Last Cleared

this port were last cleared.

4.2.8.5 CPU Statistics

This page shows the system loading information, including the following fields:

Figure 4-2-40 CPU Statistics

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Total Memory

• Used Memory

• Free Memory

• % CPU Utilization

• Refresh button

The total RAM memory available with the CPU.

The RAM memory already used by CPU.

The free memory available with the CPU.

% of CPU capacity used over time.

Refresh the data on the screen with the present state of the data in the switch.

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4.2.9 System Utilities

4.2.9.1 Save All Applied Changes

Saving all applied changes will cause all changes to configuration panels that were applied, but not saved, to be saved, thus

retaining their new values across a system reboot.

Figure 4-2-41 Save All Applied Changes

4.2.9.2 System Reset

Reboot the switch. Any configuration changes you have made since the last time you issued a save will be lost. You will be

shown a confirmation screen after you select the button.

Figure 4-2-42 System Reset

4.2.9.3 Reset Configuration to Default

Have all configuration parameters reset to their factory default values. All changes you have made will be lost, even if you have

issued a save. You will be shown a confirmation screen after you select the button.

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Figure 4-2-43 Reset Configuration to Default

4.2.9.4 Reset Password to Default

Reset all of the system login passwords to their default values. If you want the switch to retain the new values across a power

cycle, you must perform a save.

Figure 4-2-44 Reset Password to Default

4.2.9.5 Download File To Switch

Use this menu to download a file to the switch.

Figure 4-2-45 Download File To Switch

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Configurable Data

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

• File Type

Specify what type of file you want to download:

• Code - specify code when you want to upgrade the operational flash.

• Configuration - specify configuration when you want to update the switch's

configuration. If the file has errors the update will be stopped.

• SSH-1 RSA Key File - SSH-1 Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) Key File

• SSH-2 RSA Key PEM File - SSH-2 Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) Key File

(PEM Encoded)

• SSH-2 DSA Key PEM File - SSH-2 Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) Key

File (PEM Encoded)

• SSL Trusted Root Certificate PEM File - SSL Trusted Root Certificate File

(PEM Encoded)

• SSL Server Certificate PEM File - SSL Server Certificate File (PEM

Encoded)

• SSL DH Weak Encryption Parameter PEM File - SSL Diffie-Hellman

Weak Encryption Parameter File (PEM Encoded)

• SSL DH Strong Encryption Parameter PEM File - SSL Diffie-Hellman

Strong Encryption Parameter File (PEM Encoded)

The factory default is code.

• TFTP Server IP

Address

• TFTP File Path

• TFTP File Name

• Start File Transfer

To download SSH key files SSH must be administratively disabled and there can be no

active SSH sessions.

Enter the IP address of the TFTP server.

The factory default is 0.0.0.0.

Enter the path on the TFTP server where the selected file is located. You may

enter up to 32 characters.

The factory default is blank.

Enter the name on the TFTP server of the file you want to download. You may

enter up to 32 characters.

The factory default is blank.

To initiate the download you need to check this box and then select the submit

button.

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4.2.9.6 Upload File From Switch

Use this menu to upload a configuration or log file from the switch.

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Configurable Data

Object Description

• File Type

• TFTP Server IP

Address

• TFTP File Path

• TFTP File Name

• Start File Transfer

Figure 4-2-46 Upload File from Switch

Specify the type of file you want to upload. The available options are

Configuration, Error Log, System Trace, and Trap Log. The factory default is

Error Log.

Enter the IP address of the TFTP server. The factory default is 0.0.0.0

Enter the path on the TFTP server where you want to put the file being uploaded.

You may enter up to 32 characters. The factory default is blank.

Enter the name you want to give the file being uploaded. You may enter up to 32

characters. The factory default is blank.

To initiate the upload you need to check this box and then select the submit

button.

4.2.9.7 Ping

Use this screen to tell the switch to send a Ping request to a specified IP address. You can use this to check whether the switch

can communicate with a particular IP station. Once you click the Submit button, the switch will send three pings and the results

will be displayed below the configurable data. If a reply to the ping is not received, you will see No Reply Received from IP

xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, otherwise you will see Reply received from IP xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx : (send count = 3, receive count = n).

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Configurable Data

Object Description

• IP Address

Figure 4-2-47 Ping

Enter the IP address of the station you want the switch to ping. The initial value is

blank. The IP Address you enter is not retained across a power cycle.

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4.2.10 Trap Management

4.2.10.1 Trap Flags

Use this menu to specify which traps you want to enable. When the condition identified by an active trap is encountered by the

switch a trap message will be sent to any enabled SNMP Trap Receivers, and a message will be written to the trap log.

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Authentication

• Broadcast Storm Flag

• Link Up/Down

• Multiple Users

Figure 4-2-48 Trap Flags

Enabled or disable activation of authentication failure traps by selecting the

corresponding line on the pull-down entry field. The factory default is enabled.

This field will only be displayed if Broadcast storm feature is supported. Enabled

or disable activation of broadcast storm traps by selecting the corresponding line

on the pull-down entry field. The factory default is enabled.

Enabled or disable activation of link status traps by selecting the corresponding

line on the pull-down entry field. The factory default is enabled.

Enabled or disable activation of multiple user traps by selecting the

corresponding line on the pull-down entry field. The factory default is enabled.

This trap is triggered when the same user ID is logged into the switch more than

once at the same time (either via telnet or the serial port).

• Spanning Tree

Enabled or disable activation of spanning tree traps by selecting the

corresponding line on the pull-down entry field. The factory default is enabled.

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4.2.10.2 Trap Log

This screen lists the entries in the trap log. The information can be retrieved as a file by using System Utilities, Upload File from

Switch.

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Number of Traps since

last reset

• Number of Traps since

log last viewed

• Log

• System Up Time

• Trap

Figure 4-2-49 Trap Log

The number of traps that have occurred since the last time the switch was reset.

The number of traps that have occurred since the traps were last displayed.

Displaying the traps by any method (terminal interface display, Web display,

upload file from switch etc.) will cause this counter to be cleared to 0.

The sequence number of this trap.

The time at which this trap occurred, expressed in days, hours, minutes and

seconds since the last reboot of the switch.

Information identifying the trap.

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4.2.11 DHCP Server

The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server gives out IP addresses when a device is booting up and request an IP

to logged on to the network. It must be set as a DHCP client to obtain the IP address sutomatically.

4.2.11.1 Global Configuration

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Admin Mode

• Ping Packet Count

• Conflict Logging Mode

• Bootp Automatic Mode

Figure 4-2-50 DHCP Server Global Configuration

Specifies if the DHCP Service is to be Enabled or Disabled.

Default value is Disable.

Specifies the number of packets a server sends to a Pool address to check for

duplication as part of a ping operation.

Default value is 2. Valid Range is (0, 2 to 10).

Setting the value to 0 will disable the function.

Specifies if conflict logging on a DHCP Server is to be Enabled or Disabled.

Default value is Enable.

Specifies if Bootp for dynamic pools is to be Enabled or Disabled.

Default value is Disable.

• Add Excluded

Addresses

Specifies the IP addresses that the server should not assign to the client.

• From - Specifies the low address in case the user wants to exclude a range of

addresses. Specifies the address to be Excluded in case the user wants to

exclude a single address.

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• To - Specifies the high address in case the user wants to exclude a range of

addresses. To exclude a single addres you may enter the same IP address as

specified in From or leave as 0.0.0.0.

• Delete Excluded

Addresses

• Submit button

4.2.11.2 Pool Configuration

DHCP Server Pool Configuration

Lists the Excluded Address ranges with a checkbox against each. One or more

checkbox(es) can be selected (checked) in order to delete the listed Excluded

Addresses.

Sends the updated configuration to the switch. Configuration changes take effect

immediately.

Configurable Data

Object Description

• Pool Name*

• Pool Name

Figure 4-2-51 DHCP Server Pool Configuration

For a user with readwrite permission, this field would show names of all the

existing pools along with an additional option "Create". When the user selects

"Create" another text box "Pool Name" appears where the user may enter name

for the Pool to be created.For a user with readonly permission, this field would

show names of the existing pools only.

This field appears when the user with read-write permission has selected

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"Create" in the Drop Down list against Pool Name*.Specifies the Name of the

Pool to be created. Pool Name can be upto 31 characters in length.

• Type of Binding

• Network Number

• Network Mask

• Prefix Length

• Client Name

• Hardware Address

• Hardware Address

Specifies the type of binding for the pool.

• Unallocated

• Dynamic

• Manual

Specifies the subnet number for a DHCP address of a dynamic pool.

Specifies the subnet number for a DHCP address of a dynamic pool. Either

Network Mask or Prefix Length can be configured to specify the subnet mask but

not both.

Specifies the subnet number for a DHCP address of a dynamic pool. Either

Network Mask or Prefix Length can be configured to specify the subnet mask but

not both.

Valid Range is (0 to 32)

Specifies the Client Name for DHCP manual Pool.

Specifies the MAC address of the hardware platform of the DHCP client.

Specifies the protocol of the hardware platform of the DHCP client. Valid types

Typ e

• Client ID

• Host Number

• Host Mask

• Prefix Length

• Lease Time

are ethernet and ieee802. Default value is ethernet.

Specifies the Client Identifier for DHCP manual Pool.

Specifies the IP address for a manual binding to a DHCP client. Host can be set

only if at least one among of Client Identifier or Hardware Address is specified.

Deleting Host would delete Client Name, Client ID, and Hardware Address for the

Manual Pool and set the Pool Type to Unallocated.

Specifies the subnet mask for a manual binding to a DHCP client. Either Host

Mask or Prefix Length can be configured to specify the subnet mask but not both.

Specifies the subnet mask for a manual binding to a DHCP client. Either Host

Mask or Prefix Length can be configured to specify the subnet mask but not both.

Valid Range is (0 to 32)

Can be selected as "Infinite" to specify lease time as Infinite or "Specified

Duration" to enter a specific lease period. In case of dynamic binding infinite

implies a lease period of 60 days and In case of manual binding infinite implies

indefinite lease period.

Default Value is "Specified Duration".

• Days

• Hours

Specifies the Number of Days of Lease Period. This field appears only if the user

has specified "Specified Duration" as the Lease time.

Default Value is 1. Valid Range is (0 to 59)

Specifies the Number of Hours of Lease Period. This field appears only if the

user has specified "Specified Duration" as the Lease time.

Valid Range is (0 to 1439)

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• Minutes

Specifies the Number of Minutes of Lease Period. This field appears only if the

user has specified "Specified Duration" as the Lease time.

Valid Range is (0 to 86399)

• Default Router

Addresses

Specifies the list of Default Router Addresses for the pool. The user may specify

upto 8 Default Router Addresses in order of preference.

Figure 4-2-52 DHCP Server Pool Configuration

Object Description

• DNS Server Addresses

• NetBIOS Name Server

Addresses

• NetBIOS Node Type

• Next Server Address

• Domain Name

Specifies the list of DNS Server Addresses for the pool. The user may specify

upto 8 DNS Server Addresses in order of preference.

Specifies the list of NetBIOS Name Server Addresses for the pool. The user may

specify upto 8 NetBIOS Name Server Addresses in order of preference.

Specifies the NetBIOS node type for DHCP clients.

• b-node Broadcast

• p-node Peer-to-Peer

• m-node Mixed

• h-node Hybrid

Specifies the Next Server Address for the pool.

Specifies the domain name for a DHCP client. Domain Name can be upto 255

characters in length.

• Boot File

Specifies the name of the default boot image for a DHCP client. File Name can

be upto 128 characters in length.

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• Option Code

Specifies the DHCP option code. Valid Range is (1 to 254)

• Option Ascii

• Option Hex

• Option IP Address

• Submit button

• Delete

Specifies an NVT ASCII character string.

Specifies dotted hexadecimal data. Each byte in hexadecimal character strings is

2 hexadecimal digits. Each byte can be separated by a colon or white space. A

period separates 2 bytes/4 hexadecimal digits.

Specifies the Option IP addresses.

Creates/Modifies the Pool Configuration. Sends the updated configuration to the

switch. Configuration changes take effect immediately.

Deletes the Pool. This field is not visible to a user with readonly permission.

Figure 4-2-53 DHCP Server Pool Configuration

The network ip address / mask of the switch shall be within the same as ip pool.

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4.2.11.3 Pool Options

DHCP Server Pool Options

Selection Criteria

Object Description

User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

Figure 4-2-54 DHCP Server Pool Options

• Pool Name

Non-Configurable Data

Object Description

• Option Code

• Option Type

• Option Value

Configurable Data

Object Description

Shows all the existing Pool Names.

Specifies the Option Code configured for the selected Pool.

Specifies the Option Type against the Option Code configured for the selected

pool.

• Ascii

• Hex

• IP Address

Specifies the Value against the Option Code configured for the selected pool.

• Delete Option Code

• Delete button

Specifies the Option Code to be deleted for the selected Pool. This field is not

visible to a user with readonly permission.

Deletes the Option Code for the selected Pool. This field is not visible to a user

with readonly permission.

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