PLANET FGSW-2620VM User Manual
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
Trademarks
Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2012.
Contents subject to which revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes
no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or
fitness for a particular purpose.
PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any
inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET
makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make
improvements to this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and
suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at whose own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.
Energy Saving Note of the Device
This power required device does not support Standby mode operation.
For energy saving, please remove the power cable to disconnect the device from the power circuit.
Without removing power cable, the device will still consuming power from the power source. In the view of Saving the
Energy and reduce the unnecessary power consuming, it is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the
device if this device is not intended to be active.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of
hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic
equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of
WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
Revision
PLANET 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP Managed Switch User’s Manual
FOR MODELS: FGSW-2620VM(v3) / FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 / FGSW-2612PVM
REVISION: 2.5 (SEPEMBER.2012)
Part No.: EM-FGSWx_v2.5 (2080-A92350-009)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................13
1.1 Package Contents............................................................................................................................... 13
1.2 Product Description............................................................................................................................ 14
1.3 How to Use This Manual..................................................................................................................... 15
1.4 Product Features................................................................................................................................. 16
1.5 Product Specification......................................................................................................................... 18
2. INSTALLATION..........................................................................................................23
2.1 Hardware Description......................................................................................................................... 23
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel .................................................................................................................... 23
2.1.2 LED Indications.......................................................................................................................... 25
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel ..................................................................................................................... 29
2.2 Install the Switch................................................................................................................................. 30
2.2.1 Desktop Installation ................................................................................................................... 30
2.2.2 Rack Mounting........................................................................................................................... 31
2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver.................................................................................................... 32
3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT...........................................................................................34
3.1 Requirements...................................................................................................................................... 34
3.2 Management Access Overview ......................................................................................................... 35
3.3 Web Management................................................................................................................................36
3.4 SNMP-Based Network Management ................................................................................................. 37
3.5 Administration Console (FGSW-2620VM doesn’t support)............................................................ 37
3.6 Protocols.............................................................................................................................................. 39
3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols ......................................................................................................... 39
3.6.2 SNMP Protocol .......................................................................................................................... 39
3.6.3 Management Architecture ......................................................................................................... 39
4. WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT...................................................................................40
4.1 About Web-based Management ........................................................................................................ 40
4.1.1 Requirements ............................................................................................................................ 41
4.1.2 Logging on the switch................................................................................................................ 41
4.1.3 Main WEB PAGE....................................................................................................................... 43
4.2 System.................................................................................................................................................. 44
4.2.1 System Information.................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.1.1 Basic .................................................................................................................................. 45
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4.2.1.2 Misc Config ........................................................................................................................ 46
4.2.2 IP Configuration......................................................................................................................... 48
4.2.3 Console Port Info....................................................................................................................... 50
4.2.4 SNMP Configuration.................................................................................................................. 51
4.2.4.1 SNMP Overview................................................................................................................. 51
4.2.4.2 System Options.................................................................................................................. 52
4.2.4.3 Community Strings............................................................................................................. 53
4.2.4.4 Trap Managers................................................................................................................... 54
4.2.5 System Log................................................................................................................................55
4.2.6 SMTP Setting............................................................................................................................. 56
4.2.7 SNTP Setting............................................................................................................................. 57
4.2.8 Firmware Upgrade..................................................................................................................... 58
4.2.8.1 TFTP Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................... 58
4.2.8.2 HTTP Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 59
4.2.9 Configuration Backup ................................................................................................................ 60
4.2.9.1 TFTP Restore Configuration.............................................................................................. 60
4.2.9.2 TFTP Backup Configuration............................................................................................... 61
4.2.10 Factory Default ........................................................................................................................ 62
4.2.11 System Reboot ........................................................................................................................ 62
4.3 Port Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 63
4.3.1 Port Control................................................................................................................................63
4.3.2 Rate Control............................................................................................................................... 65
4.3.3 Port Status ................................................................................................................................. 66
4.3.4 Port Statistics............................................................................................................................. 67
4.3.5 Port Sniffer................................................................................................................................. 68
4.4 VLAN configuration ............................................................................................................................ 72
4.4.1 VLAN Overview ......................................................................................................................... 72
4.4.2 Static VLAN Configuration......................................................................................................... 75
4.4.3 Port-based VLAN....................................................................................................................... 76
4.4.4 802.1Q VLAN............................................................................................................................. 78
4.4.4.1 VLAN Group Configuration ................................................................................................ 79
4.4.4.2 VLAN Filter......................................................................................................................... 82
4.4.5 Q-in-Q VLAN.............................................................................................................................. 84
4.4.5.1 Q-in-Q Port Setting............................................................................................................. 85
4.4.5.2 Q-in-Q Tunnel Setting ........................................................................................................ 86
4.5 Trunking............................................................................................................................................... 87
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4.5.1 Aggregator setting ..................................................................................................................... 88
4.5.2 Aggregator Information.............................................................................................................. 89
4.5.3 State Activity.............................................................................................................................. 93
4.6 Forwarding and Filtering.................................................................................................................... 94
4.6.1 Dynamic MAC Table.................................................................................................................. 94
4.6.2 Static MAC Table....................................................................................................................... 95
4.6.3 MAC Filtering............................................................................................................................. 96
4.7 Static Multicast Table ......................................................................................................................... 97
4.8 IGMP Snooping ................................................................................................................................... 99
4.8.1 Theory........................................................................................................................................ 99
4.8.2 IGMP Configuration ................................................................................................................. 103
4.9 Spanning Tree Protocol.................................................................................................................... 105
4.9.1 Theory...................................................................................................................................... 105
4.9.2 Illustration of STP .................................................................................................................... 108
4.9.3 STP Parameters ...................................................................................................................... 109
4.9.4 STP System Configuration ...................................................................................................... 111
4.9.5 Port Configuration.................................................................................................................... 114
4.10 QoS Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 116
4.10.1 Understand QOS ................................................................................................................... 116
4.10.2 QoS Configuration ................................................................................................................. 117
4.10.2.1 Priority Queue Service settings...................................................................................... 117
4.10.2.2 QoS PerPort Configuration ............................................................................................ 119
4.10.3 TOS/DSCP ............................................................................................................................ 120
4.10.3.1 TOS/DSCP Configuration .............................................................................................. 121
4.10.3.2 TOS/DSCP Port Configuration....................................................................................... 122
4.11 Access Control List ........................................................................................................................ 123
4.12 User Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 127
4.13 MAC Limit ........................................................................................................................................ 128
4.13.1 MAC Limit Configuration........................................................................................................ 128
4.13.2 MAC Limit Port Status ........................................................................................................... 129
4.14 802.1X Configuration...................................................................................................................... 130
4.14.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication ...................................................... 130
4.14.2 System Configuration ............................................................................................................ 133
4.14.3 802.1x Port Configuration...................................................................................................... 135
4.14.4 Misc Configuration................................................................................................................. 136
4.15 Power Over Ethernet (FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 / FGSW-2612PVM)....................... 137
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4.15.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device .................................................................................. 137
4.15.2 Power Management: ............................................................................................................. 138
5. CONSOLE MANAGEMENT.....................................................................................141
5.1 Login in the Console Interface ........................................................................................................ 141
5.2 Configure IP address........................................................................................................................ 142
5.3 Commands Level .............................................................................................................................. 144
6. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE ................................................................................145
6.1 Operation Notice............................................................................................................................... 145
6.2 System Commands........................................................................................................................... 146
show running-config ..................................................................................................................... 146
copy running-config startup-config............................................................................................... 146
erase startup-config ..................................................................................................................... 146
clear arp ....................................................................................................................................... 146
show arp....................................................................................................................................... 146
ping............................................................................................................................................... 146
6.3 Switch Static Configuration............................................................................................................. 147
6.3.1 Port Configuration and show status ........................................................................................ 147
port state ...................................................................................................................................... 147
port nego ...................................................................................................................................... 147
port speed .................................................................................................................................... 147
port flow........................................................................................................................................ 147
port rate........................................................................................................................................ 148
port priority ................................................................................................................................... 148
port jumboframe ........................................................................................................................... 148
port description............................................................................................................................. 148
show port status........................................................................................................................... 148
show port statistics....................................................................................................................... 149
show port protection..................................................................................................................... 150
6.4 Trunk Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 151
6.4.1 Trunking Commands ............................................................................................................... 151
show trunks .................................................................................................................................. 151
trunk add ...................................................................................................................................... 151
lacp............................................................................................................................................... 151
no trunk ........................................................................................................................................ 152
6.4.2 LACP Command...................................................................................................................... 152
[no] lacp........................................................................................................................................ 152
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lacp system-priority ...................................................................................................................... 152
no lacp system-priority ................................................................................................................. 152
show lacp status........................................................................................................................... 152
show lacp ..................................................................................................................................... 152
show lacp agg .............................................................................................................................. 153
show lacp port .............................................................................................................................. 153
6.5 VLAN Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 154
6.5.1 Virtual LANs............................................................................................................................. 154
6.5.2 VLAN Mode: Port-based.......................................................................................................... 155
show vlan mode ........................................................................................................................... 155
vlan mode..................................................................................................................................... 155
6.5.3 Advanced 802.1Q VLAN Configuration................................................................................... 156
show vlan mode ........................................................................................................................... 156
vlan mode..................................................................................................................................... 156
vlan add........................................................................................................................................ 156
no vlan.......................................................................................................................................... 157
show vlan ..................................................................................................................................... 157
show vlan static............................................................................................................................ 158
show vlan pvid.............................................................................................................................. 158
vlan filter....................................................................................................................................... 159
show vlan filter ............................................................................................................................. 159
6.6 Misc Configuration............................................................................................................................ 161
no mac-age-time .......................................................................................................................... 161
show mac-age-time...................................................................................................................... 161
broadcast...................................................................................................................................... 161
broadcast select ........................................................................................................................... 161
Collision-Retry.............................................................................................................................. 161
6.7 Administration Configuration.......................................................................................................... 162
6.7.1 Hostname ................................................................................................................................ 162
hostname...................................................................................................................................... 162
no hostname ................................................................................................................................ 162
6.7.2 IP Configuration....................................................................................................................... 162
ip address..................................................................................................................................... 162
ip default-gateway ........................................................................................................................ 162
show ip ......................................................................................................................................... 162
show info ...................................................................................................................................... 163
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dhcp.............................................................................................................................................. 163
show dhcp .................................................................................................................................... 163
6.7.3 Reboot switch .......................................................................................................................... 163
boot .............................................................................................................................................. 163
6.7.4 Reset to Default....................................................................................................................... 163
erase startup-config ..................................................................................................................... 163
6.7.5 TFTP Update Firmware ........................................................................................................... 164
copy tftp firmware......................................................................................................................... 164
6.7.6 Restore Configure File............................................................................................................. 164
copy tftp <running-config | flash> ................................................................................................. 164
6.7.7 Backup Configure File ............................................................................................................. 164
copy <running-config | flash> tftp ................................................................................................. 164
6.8 MAC limit............................................................................................................................................ 164
mac-limit....................................................................................................................................... 165
no mac-limit.................................................................................................................................. 165
Mac-limit....................................................................................................................................... 165
show mac-limit ............................................................................................................................. 165
6.9 Port Mirroring Configuration............................................................................................................ 166
mirror-port..................................................................................................................................... 166
show mirror-port ........................................................................................................................... 166
6.10 Quality of Service............................................................................................................................ 167
6.10.1 QoS Configuration ................................................................................................................. 167
qos priority.................................................................................................................................... 167
qos level ....................................................................................................................................... 168
show qos ...................................................................................................................................... 168
6.10.2 Per Port Priority ..................................................................................................................... 168
port priority ................................................................................................................................... 168
6.11 MAC Address Configuration.......................................................................................................... 169
clear mac-address-table............................................................................................................... 169
mac-address-table static.............................................................................................................. 169
no mac-address-table static mac-addr......................................................................................... 169
show mac-address-table.............................................................................................................. 169
show mac-address table static..................................................................................................... 169
show mac-address-table multicast............................................................................................... 169
smac-address-table static ............................................................................................................ 170
show smac-address-table ............................................................................................................ 170
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show smac-address-table multicast............................................................................................. 170
[no] filter........................................................................................................................................ 170
show filter ..................................................................................................................................... 170
6.12 STP/RSTP Commands.................................................................................................................... 171
[no] spanning-tree ........................................................................................................................ 171
spanning-tree forward-delay ........................................................................................................ 171
spanning-tree hello-time............................................................................................................... 171
spanning-tree maximum-age ....................................................................................................... 171
spanning-tree priority ................................................................................................................... 172
spanning-tree port path-cost ........................................................................................................ 172
spanning-tree port priority ............................................................................................................ 172
show spanning-tree...................................................................................................................... 172
show spanning-tree port............................................................................................................... 172
[no] spanning-tree debug ............................................................................................................. 173
spanning-tree protocol-version .................................................................................................... 173
[no] spanning-tree port mcheck ................................................................................................... 173
[no] spanning-tree port edge-port ................................................................................................ 173
[no] spanning-tree port non-stp.................................................................................................... 173
spanning-tree port point-to-point-mac.......................................................................................... 174
show spanning-tree...................................................................................................................... 174
show spanning-tree port............................................................................................................... 174
6.13 SNMP................................................................................................................................................ 175
6.13.1 System Options ..................................................................................................................... 175
Snmp /no snmp ............................................................................................................................ 175
Show snmp status........................................................................................................................ 175
snmp system-name...................................................................................................................... 175
snmp system-location .................................................................................................................. 175
snmp system-contact ................................................................................................................... 175
show snmp system....................................................................................................................... 176
6.13.2 Community Strings ................................................................................................................ 176
snmp community .......................................................................................................................... 176
no snmp community ..................................................................................................................... 176
show snmp community................................................................................................................. 176
6.13.3 Trap Managers ...................................................................................................................... 176
snmp trap ..................................................................................................................................... 176
no snmp trap ................................................................................................................................ 177
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show snmp trap............................................................................................................................ 177
6.14 IGMP................................................................................................................................................. 177
igmp.............................................................................................................................................. 177
igmp fastleave .............................................................................................................................. 177
igmp querier ................................................................................................................................. 178
igmp CrossVLAN.......................................................................................................................... 178
igmp debug .................................................................................................................................. 178
show igmp .................................................................................................................................... 178
igmp clear_statistics..................................................................................................................... 178
6.15 802.1x Protocol................................................................................................................................ 179
dot1x............................................................................................................................................. 179
radius-server host ........................................................................................................................ 179
radius-server key.......................................................................................................................... 179
radius-server nas ......................................................................................................................... 179
show radius-server ....................................................................................................................... 179
dot1x timeout quiet-period............................................................................................................ 180
dot1x timeout tx-period................................................................................................................. 180
dot1x timeout supplicant .............................................................................................................. 180
dot1x timeout radius-server.......................................................................................................... 180
dot1x max-req .............................................................................................................................. 180
dot1x timeout re-authperiod ......................................................................................................... 181
show dot1x ................................................................................................................................... 181
dot1x port ..................................................................................................................................... 181
show dot1x port............................................................................................................................ 181
6.16 Access Control List ........................................................................................................................ 182
6.16.1 IPv4 ACL commands............................................................................................................. 182
no acl............................................................................................................................................ 182
no acl count.................................................................................................................................. 182
show acl ....................................................................................................................................... 182
acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> ipv4 <0-255>..................................................... 183
acl (add|edit) <1-220> (qosvoip) <0-4094>.................................................................................. 183
6.16.2 Non-IPv4 ACL commands..................................................................................................... 184
acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> nonipv4 <0-65535>........................................... 184
6.17 Binding............................................................................................................................................. 185
6.17.1 SIP/SMAC binding commands .............................................................................................. 185
bind............................................................................................................................................... 185
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no bind.......................................................................................................................................... 185
no bind.......................................................................................................................................... 185
show bind ..................................................................................................................................... 185
bind add........................................................................................................................................ 185
6.18 Power over Ethernet Commands (FGSW-2612PVM/FGSW-2620PVM/FGSW-2620VMP4)....... 187
6.18.1 Display System PoE status ................................................................................................... 187
show poe...................................................................................................................................... 187
show poe status ........................................................................................................................... 187
6.18.2 Configure PoE Over Temperature Protection ....................................................................... 188
poe temperature-protection enable.............................................................................................. 188
6.18.3 Configure PoE -- System....................................................................................................... 189
poe limit-mode.............................................................................................................................. 189
6.18.4 Configure PoE -- Port ............................................................................................................ 190
poe enable ................................................................................................................................... 190
poe priority.................................................................................................................................... 191
poe maximum-power.................................................................................................................... 191
poe limit mode.............................................................................................................................. 192
poe admin-mode .......................................................................................................................... 192
poe usage..................................................................................................................................... 192
poe temperature........................................................................................................................... 193
6.19 SMTP ................................................................................................................................................ 193
smtp.............................................................................................................................................. 193
6.20 User (manage user name and password)..................................................................................... 194
user .............................................................................................................................................. 194
7. SWITCH OPERATION..............................................................................................195
7.1 Address Table ................................................................................................................................... 195
7.2 Learning............................................................................................................................................. 195
7.3 Forwarding & Filtering...................................................................................................................... 195
7.4 Store-and-Forward............................................................................................................................ 195
7.5 Auto-Negotiation............................................................................................................................... 195
8. POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW.................................................................197
What is PoE? ........................................................................................................................................... 197
The PoE Provision Process ................................................................................................................... 199
Stages of powering up a PoE link..................................................................................................... 199
Line Detection................................................................................................................................... 199
Classification..................................................................................................................................... 199
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Start-up ............................................................................................................................................. 200
Operation .......................................................................................................................................... 200
Power Disconnection Scenarios....................................................................................................... 200
9. TROUBLE SHOOTING.............................................................................................201
APPENDIX A—RJ-45 PIN ASSIGNMENT...................................................................203
A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments.................................................................................................... 203
A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX............................................................................................................ 203
APPENDIX B—HOW TO IDENTIFY THE HARDWARE VERSION? ........................205
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1. Introduction
The PLANET Layer 2 Managed Switch series - FGSW-2620VM, and Managed PoE Switch series - FGSW-2620PVM,
FGSW-2620VMP4, FGSW-2612PVM and are multiple 10/100Mbps ports Ethernet Switched with Gigabit TP/SFP fiber
optical combo connective ability and robust layer 2 features; the description of these models are shown as below:
FGSW-2620VM :
FGSW-2620PVM :
FGSW-2620VMP4 :
FGSW-2612PVM :
Terms of “Managed Switch” means the Switches mentioned titled in the cover page of this User’s manual, i.e.
FGSW-2620VM, FGSW-2620PVM, FGSW-2620VMP4 and FGSW-2612PVM.
24-Port 10/100Base-TX + 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch
24-Port 10/100Base-TX + 2-Port Gigabit TP/ SFP Managed PoE Switch
24-Port 10/100Base-TX + 2-Port Gigabit TP/ SFP Managed PoE Switch – 380W
24-Port 10/100Base-TX + 2-Port Gigabit TP/ SFP With 12-Port PoE Managed Switch
1.1 Package Contents
Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:
Check the contents of your package for following parts:
; The Managed Switch
; User’s Manual CD
; Quick Installation Guide
; 19” Rack Mount Accessory Kit
x1
x1
x1
x1
; Power Cord
; Rubber Feet
; RS-232 DB9 male Console cable
(PoE Switch only)
If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately, if possible, retain the carton including the
original packing material, and use them against to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair.
This user manual applies only to hardware FGSW-2620VM version 3, and about how to identify the
hardware version? Please refer to Appendix B.
x1
X4
x1
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1.2 Product Description
High Performance Wire-Speed Switching
The PLANET FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 / FGSW-2612PVM Managed Switch offer 24
Ethernet ports with 2 Gigabit TP / SFP combo ports (Port-25, 26). The type 24 Fast Ethernet ports of FGSW-2620VM and
FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 / FGSW-2612PVM are 10/100Base-TX copper (RJ-45). These two Gigabit TP / SFP
combo ports of all models can be either 1000Base-T for 10/100/1000Mbps or 1000Base-SX/LX through SFP (Small Factor
Pluggable) interface. The distance can be extended from 100 meters (TP), 550 meters (Multi-mode fiber), up to above
10/50/70/120 kilometers (Single-mode fiber).
The series Managed Switch boast a high performance switch’s architecture that is capable of providing non-blocking switch
fabric and wire-speed throughput as high as 8.8Gbps. Its two built-in GbE uplink ports also offer incredible extensibility,
flexibility and connectivity to the Core switches or Servers.
Power over Ethernet
The PoE in-line power following the standard IEEE 802.3af makes the FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 able to power
on 24 PoE devices and FGSW-2612PVM able to power on 12 PoE devices at the distance up to 100 meters through the
4-pair Cat 5/5e UTP wire.
Cost-effective solution with SNMP monitor for Network deployment
Not only for catering to the need of easy WEB-based management but also the centralized SNMP application to monitor the
status of Switch and traffic per port, PLANET releases the cost-effective Managed Switch. The key features are as below:
380 Watts Full PoE Power (FGSW-2620VMP4)
WEB / SSL / Telnet
802.1Q / Q-in-Q VLAN
Rapid Spanning Tree
IGMP Snooping
802.1X Authentication / RADIUS
Access Control List
SNMP and 4 RMON groups
Product Table
Managed Switch Managed PoE Switch
Model FGSW-2620VM FGSW-2612PVM FGSW-2620PVM FGSW-2620VMP4
10/100TX 24 24 24 24
100FX - - - 10/100/1000T 2
1000SX/LX 2 (Shared)
PoE Ports - 12 24 24
PoE Budget - 110 Watts 190 Watts 380 Watts
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
1.3 How to Use This Manual
This User Manual is structured as follows:
Section 2, INSTALLATION
The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Managed Switch.
Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT
The section contains the information about the software function of the Managed Switch.
Section 4, WEB CONFIGURATION
The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Web interface.
Section 5, CONSOLE MANAGEMENT
The section describes how to use the Console management interface.
Section 6, COMMAND LINE INTERFACE
The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Command Line interface.
Section 7, SWITCH OPERATION
The chapter explains how to does the switch operation of the Managed Switch.
Section 8, POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW
The chapter introduce the IEEE 802.3af PoE standard and PoE provision of the Managed Switch.
Section 9, TROUBSHOOTING
The chapter explains how to trouble shooting of the Managed Switch.
Appendix A
The section contains cable information of the Managed Switch.
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1.4 Product Features
¾ Physical Port
FGSW-2620VM
24-Port 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 interfaces
2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces
Reset button for system management
FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 / FGSW-2612PVM
24-Port 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 with PoE Injector
2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces
Reset button for system management
1 RS-232 male DB9 console interface for Switch basic management and setup
¾ Layer 2 Features
Supports Auto-negotiation and Half-Duplex / Full-Duplex modes for all 10Base-T / 100Base-TX and Full-Duplex
mode for 1000Base-T ports.
Auto-MDI/MDI-X detection on each RJ-45 port
Prevents packet loss Flow Control:
• IEEE 802.3x PAUSE frame Flow Control for Full-Duplex mode
• Back-Pressure Flow Control in Half-Duplex mode
High performance Store and Forward architecture, broadcast storm control, runt/CRC filtering eliminates
erroneous packets to optimize the network bandwidth
8K MAC Address Table, automatic source address learning and ageing
Support VLANs:
• IEEE 802.1Q Tag-Based VLAN
• Up to 255 VLANs groups, out of 4096 VLAN IDs
• Port-Based VLAN
• Q-in-Q tunneling (Double Tag VLAN)
Supports Link Aggregation
• Up to 13 Trunk groups
• Up to 8 ports per trunk group with 1.6Gbps bandwidth (Full Duplex mode)
• IEEE 802.3ad LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)
• Cisco ether-Channel (Static Trunk)
Support Spanning Tree Protocol:
• STP, IEEE 802.1D (Classic Spanning Tree Protocol)
• RSTP, IEEE 802.1w (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol)
¾ Quality of Service
4 priority queues on all switch ports
Traffic classification:
• IEEE 802.1p Class of Service
• IP TOS / DSCP code priority
• Port Base priority
Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) CoS policies
Ingress/Egress Bandwidth control on each port
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
¾ Multicast
IGMP Snooping v1 and v2
IGMP Query mode for Multicast Media application
256 multicast groups
¾ Security
Layer 3 / 4 Access Control List (ACL)
IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
MAC address Filtering and MAC address Binding
IP address security management to prevent unauthorized intruder
Port Mirroring to monitor the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port
¾ Management
Switch Management Interface
• Web switch management
• Telnet Command Line Interface
• SNMP v1, v2c switch management
• Console local management (Not include FGSW-2620VM)
SNMP Trap for alarm notification of events
Four RMON groups 1, 2, 3, 9 (history, statistics, alarms, and events)
Built-in Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) client
Firmware upload / download via TFTP or HTTP
Configuration upload / download via TFTP or HTTP
Supports Ping function
¾ Power over Ethernet (FGSW-2612PVM / FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 Only )
Complies with IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet End-Span PSE
Up to 24 IEEE 802.3af devices powered (FGSW-2620PVM / FGSW-2620VMP4 only)
Up to 12 IEEE 802.3af devices powered (FGSW-2612PVM only)
Support PoE Power up to 15.4 watts for each PoE ports
Auto detect powered device (PD)
Circuit protection prevent power interference between ports
Remote power feeding up to 100m
PoE Management
• Total PoE power budget control
• Per port PoE function enable/disable
• PoE Port Power feeding priority
• Per PoE port power limit
• PD classification detection
• PoE Power Supply Over Temperature Protection
17
1.5 Product Specification
Product FGSW-2620VM
Hardware Specification
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
Hardware Version
10/100Mbps Copper Ports
1000Mbps Copper Ports
SFP/mini-GBIC Slots
Switch Architecture
Switch Fabric
Switch Throughput
Address Table
Share Data Buffer
Flash
DRAM
Maximum Frame Size
Flow Control
Version 3
24 10/ 100Base-TX RJ-45 Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports
2 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 port
2 SFP interfaces, shared with Port-25 and Port-26
Store-and-Forward
8.8Gbps / non-blocking
6.547Mpps@64Bytes
8K entries
512Kbytes
4Mbytess
16Mbytes
9K Bytes
Back pressure for Half-Duplex
IEEE 802.3x Pause Frame for Full-Duplex
LED
Dimensions ( W x D x H)
Weight
Power Requirement
Power Consumption
Operating Temperature
Operating Humidity
Storage Temperature
Layer 2 Functions
Management Interface
Port Configuration
Power
Link/Activity (Green)
1000 LNK / ACT(Green)
10/100 LNK / ACT(Green)
440 x 200 x 44 mm, 1U height
1.87kg
100~240V AC, 50-60 Hz
25 Watts (Full load)
Standard: 0 ~ 50 Degree C
10% to 95% (Non-condensing)
-10 Degree C ~ 85 Degree C
Telnet, Web Browser, SNMP v1, v2c
Port disable / enable.
Auto-negotiation 10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection.
Flow Control disable / enable.
Port Status
Bandwidth control and broadcast storm filter on each port.
Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, Flow control status and Auto
18
negotiation status
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
VLAN
Spanning Tree
Link Aggregation
Quality of Service
IGMP Snooping
Bandwidth Control
Port Mirror
Security
Access Control List
SNMP MIBs
Port-Based VLAN, up to 26 VLAN groups
IEEE 802.1q Tagged Based VLAN , 4K VLAN ID, up to 256 VLAN groups
IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
Static Port Trunk
IEEE 802.3ad LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)
Supports 13 groups of 8-Port trunk support
Traffic classification based on :
Port-Based priority
802.1p priority,
IP DSCP/TOS field in IP Packet
v1 and v2
256 multicast groups and IGMP querier mode
Per port Ingress / Egress bandwidth control in steps of 128Kbps
RX / TX / Both
802.1x Port-Based Network access control
MAC Limit
Static MAC
MAC Filtering
Supports up to 220 rule entries
RFC-1157 SNMP MIB
RFC-1213 MIB-II
RFC-1215 Trap
RFC-2863 Interface MIB
RFC-1493 Bridge MIB
RFC-2674 Extended Bridge MIB (Q-Bridge)
RFC-1643
Standards Conformance
Safety
Standards Compliance
Cable-Fiber-optic cable
FCC Part 15 Class A, CE
IEEE 802.3 10Base-T
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX/100Base-FX
IEEE 802.3z Gigabit SX/LX
IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit 1000Base-T
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure
IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree protocol
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree protocol
IEEE 802.1p Class of service
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging
IEEE 802.1x Port Authentication Network Control
• 50 / 125µm or 62.5 / 125µm multi-mode fiber cable:
- 100Base-FX : up to 2km
- 1000Base-SX: up to 220 / 550m
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
• 9 / 125µm single-mode cable, provides long distance for :
- 100Base-FX: up to 10/40/60km (very on fiber transceiver or SFP module)
- 1000Base-LX / ZX: 10 / 15 / 20 / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60 / 70 / 120km (very on fiber
transceiver or SFP module)
Product FGSW-2612PVM FGSW-2620PVM FGSW-2620VMP4
Hardware Specification
Hardware Version
10/100Mbps Copper Ports
1000Mbps Copper Ports
SFP/mini-GBIC Slots
Switch Architecture
Switch Fabric
Switch Throughput
Address Table
Share Data Buffer
Flash
DRAM
Maximum Frame Size
Flow Control
Version 1 Version 1 Version 1
24 10/ 100Base-TX RJ-45
Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports
2 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 port
2 SFP interfaces, shared with Port-25 and Port-26
Store-and-Forward
8.8Gbps / non-blocking
6.547Mpps@64Bytes
8K entries
512Kbytes
4Mbytess
16Mbytes
9K Bytes
Back pressure for Half-Duplex
IEEE 802.3x Pause Frame for Full-Duplex
24 10/ 100Base-TX RJ-45
Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports
24 10/ 100Base-TX RJ-45
Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports
LED
Dimensions ( W x D x H)
Weight
Power Requirement
Power Consumption
Operating Temperature
Operating Humidity
Storage Temperature
Power, FAN Alarm
Link/Activity (Green)
PoE In-Use (Amber)
1000 LNK / ACT(Green)
10/100 LNK / ACT(Green)
440 x 220 x 44 mm,
1U height
2.6kg 2.6kg 4.2kg
100~240V AC, 50-60 Hz
210 Watts (Full Load) 210 Watts (Full Load) 400 Watts (Full Load)
Standard: 0 ~ 50 Degree C
20% to 95% (Non-condensing)
-10 Degree C ~ 85 Degree C
Power, FAN Alarm
Link/Activity (Green)
PoE In-Use (Amber)
1000 LNK / ACT(Green)
10/100 LNK / ACT(Green)
440 x 220 x 44 mm,
1U height
20
Power, FAN Alarm
Link/Activity (Green)
PoE In-Use (Amber)
1000 LNK / ACT(Green)
10/100 LNK / ACT(Green)
440 x 300 x 44 mm
1U height
Layer 2 Functions
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
Management Interface
Port Configuration
Port Status
VLAN
Spanning Tree
Link Aggregation
Quality of Service
Console, Telnet, Web Browser, SNMP v1, v2c
Port disable / enable.
Auto-negotiation 10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection.
Flow Control disable / enable.
Bandwidth control and broadcast storm filter on each port.
Display each port speed duplex mode, link status, Flow control status. And Auto
negotiation status
Port-Based VLAN, up to 26 VLAN groups
IEEE 802.1q Tagged Based VLAN , 4K VLAN ID, up to 256 VLAN groups
IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
Static Port Trunk
IEEE 802.3ad LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)
Supports 13 groups of 8-Port trunk support
Traffic classification based on :
Port-Based priority
802.1p priority,
IP DSCP/TOS field in IP Packet
IGMP Snooping
Bandwidth Control
Port Mirror
Security
Access Control List
SNMP MIBs
Power over Ethernet
PoE Standard
v1 and v2
256 multicast groups and IGMP querier mode
Per port Ingress / Egress bandwidth control in steps of 128Kbps
RX / TX / Both
802.1x Port-Based Network access control
MAC Limit
Static MAC
MAC Filtering
Supports up to 220 rule entries
RFC-1157 SNMP MIB
RFC-1213 MIB-II
RFC-1215 Trap
RFC-2863 Interface MIB
RFC-1493 Bridge MIB
RFC-2674 Extended Bridge MIB (Q-Bridge)
RFC-1643
IEEE 802.3af
PoE Power Supply Type
PoE Power output
Power Pin Assignment
End-Span
Per Port 48V DC, 350mA . Max. 15.4 watts
1/2(+), 3/6(-)
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
PoE Power Budget
Max. number of Class2 PD
Max. number of Class 3 PD
Standards Conformance
Safety
Standards Compliance
110Watts 190Watts 380Watts
12 24 24
6 12 24
FCC Part 15 Class A, CE
IEEE 802.3 10Base-T
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX/100Base-FX
IEEE 802.3z Gigabit SX/LX
IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit 1000Base-T
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure
IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree protocol
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree protocol
IEEE 802.1p Class of service
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging
IEEE 802.1x Port Authentication Network Control
IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet
FCC Part 15 Class A, CE
UL, cUL
Cable-Fiber-optic cable
• 50 / 125µm or 62.5 / 125µm multi-mode fiber cable:
- 100Base-FX : up to 2km
- 1000Base-SX: up to 220 / 550m
• 9 / 125µm single-mode cable, provides long distance for :
- 100Base-FX: up to 10/40/60km (very on fiber transceiver or SFP module)
- 1000Base-LX / ZX: 10 / 15 / 20 / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60 / 70 / 120km (very on fiber
transceiver or SFP module)
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
2. INSTALLATION
This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For
easier management and control of the Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators, and ports. Front
panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators. Before connecting any network device to the Managed
Switch, please read this chapter completely.
2.1 Hardware Description
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel
The unit front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the switch. Figure 2-1-1 to 2-1-5 shows the front panel of the
Managed Switches.
FGSW-2620VM Front Panel
FGSW-2620PVM Front Panel
FGSW-2620VMP4 Front Panel
Figure 2-1-1: FGSW-2620VM front panel
Figure 2-1-2: FGSW-2620PVM Switch front panel
Figure 2-1-3: FGSW-2620VMP4 Switch front panel
FGSW-2612PVM Front Panel
Figure 2-1-4: FGSW-2612PVM Switch front panel
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
■ 10/100Mbps TP Interface
Port-1~Port-24: 10/100Base-TX Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.
■ Gigabit TP Interface
Port-25, Port-26: 10/100/1000Base-T Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.
■ Gigabit SFP Slots
Port-25, Port-26: 1000Base-SX/LX mini-GBIC slot, SFP (Small Factor Pluggable) transceiver module: From 550
meters (Multi-mode fiber), up to 10/30/50/70/120 kilometers (Single-mode fiber).
■ Console Port (not include FGSW-2620VM)
The console port is a DB9, RS-232 male serial port connector. It is an interface for connecting a terminal directly.
Through the console port, it provides rich diagnostic information includes IP Address setting, factory reset, port
management, link status and system setting. Users can use the attached RS-232 cable in the package and connect to
the console port on the device. After the connection, users an run any terminal emulation program (Hyper Terminal,
ProComm Plus, Telix, Winterm and so on) to enter the startup screen of the device.
■ Reset button
At the left of front panel, the reset button is designed for reboot the Managed Switch without turn off and on the power.
The following is the summary table of Reset button functions:
Reset Button Pressed and Released Function
About 1~3 second Reboot the Managed Switch
Reset the Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration.
The Managed Switch will then reboot and load the default
Until the PWR LED lit off
(Over 5 seconds)
settings as below:
。 Default Password: admin
。 Default IP address: 192.168.0.100
。 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
。 Default Gateway: 192.168.0.254
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
2.1.2 LED Indications
The front panel LEDs indicates instant status of port links, data activity and system power; helps monitor and troubleshoot
when needed.
FGSW-2620VM LED indication
Figure 2-1-6: FGSW-2620VM LED panel
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
Per 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 port
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT Green
Per 10/100/1000Base-T port /SFP interfaces
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT 1000 Green
LNK/ACT 10/100 Green
Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
Blink to indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
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FGSW-2620PVM LED indication
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
Figure 2-1-7: FGSW-2620PVM LED panel
Per 10/100Base-TX, PoE interfaces (Port-1 to Por-24)
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT
PoE In-Use
Per 10/100/1000Base-T port /SFP interfaces
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT 1000 Green
LNK/ACT 10/100 Green
Green
Orange
Lights:
Blink:
Lights:
Off:
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
To indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
To indicate the port is providing 48VDC in-line power.
To indicate the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device (PD).
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FGSW-2620VMP4 LED indication
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
FAN1 Green Lights to indicate that the FAN#1 has stopped.
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
Figure 2-1-8: FGSW-2620VMP4 LED panel
FAN2 Green
FAN3 Green
Lights to indicate that the FAN#2 has stopped.
Lights to indicate that the FAN#3 has stopped.
Per 10/100Base-TX, PoE interfaces (Port-1 to Por-24)
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT Green
PoE In-Use Orange
Per 10/100/1000Base-T port /SFP interfaces
LED Color Function
Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
Blink: To indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lights: To indicate the port is providing 48VDC in-line power.
Off: To indicate the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device (PD).
LNK/ACT 1000 Green
LNK/ACT 10/100 Green
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
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FGSW-2612PVM LED indication
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM
Figure 2-1-9: FGSW-2612PVM LED panel
Per 10/100Base-TX, PoE interfaces (Port-1 to Por-24)
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT
PoE In-Use
Per 10/100/1000Base-T port /SFP interfaces
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT 1000 Green
LNK/ACT 10/100 Green
Green
Orange
Lights:
Blink:
Lights:
Off:
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
To indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
To indicate the port is providing 48VDC in-line power.
To indicate the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device (PD).
1. Press the RESET button 1-3 seconds. The t Switch will reboot automatically.
2. Press the RESET button for about 10 seconds. The Switch will back to the factory default mode; the
entire configuration will be erased.
3. The 2 Gigabit TP/SFP combo ports are shared with port 25/26 of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM /
FGSW-2620VMP4 / FGSW-2612PVM either of them can operate at the same time.
User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel
The rear panel of the Managed Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC,
50-60Hz. Figure 2-1-11 to Figure 2-1-15 shows the rear panel of the Switch.
FGSW-2620VM Rear Panel
Figure 2-1-11: FGSW-2620VM rear panel.
FGSW-2620PVM Rear Panel
FGSW-2620VMP4 Rear Panel
FGSW-2612PVM Rear Panel
1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered. If your networks
should active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your
Figure 2-1-12: FGSW-2620PVM Switch rear panel
Figure 2-1-13: FGSW-2620PVM Switch rear panel
Figure 2-1-14: FGSW-2612PVM Switch rear panel
Power Notice:
device. It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime.
2. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Managed
Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-Series
2.2 Install the Switch
This section describes how to install the Managed Switch and make connections to it. Please read the following topics and
perform the procedures in the order being presented.
2.2.1 Desktop Installation
To install the Managed Switch on desktop or shelf, please follows these steps:
Step1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Managed Switch.
Step2: Place the Managed Switch on the desktop or the shelf near an AC power source.
Figure 2-2-1: Place the Managed Switch on the desktop
Step3: Keep enough ventilation space between the Managed Switch and the surrounding objects.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in
Chapter 1, Section 4, in Specification.
Step4: Connect the Managed Switch to network devices.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports on the front of the Managed Switch
B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer servers, workstations or routers…etc.
Connection to the Managed Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ-45
tips. For more information, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A.
Step5: Supply power to the Managed Switch.
A. Connect one end of the power cable to the Managed Switch.
B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.
When the Managed Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
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