Trademarks
Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2004.
Contents subject to revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in
all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance,
merchantability, or tness for a particular purpose.
PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User’s Manual is accurate;
PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have
occurred.
Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does
not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual.
PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information
in this User’s Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to this
User’s Manual and/or to the products described in this User’s Manual, at any
time without notice.
If you nd information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause
radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures.
Revision
PLANET 24-port 10/100Mbps+ 2-Gigabit Web Smart Ethernet Switch User’s
Manual
FOR MODEL: FGSW-2402VS / FGSW-2620VS
Rev: 1.0(April.2004)
Part No.: 2010-000031-000
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Package Contents 1
1.2 How to Use This Manual 1
1.3 Product Features 2
1.4 Product Specifications 3
Chapter 2 Installation 5
2.1 Product Description 5
2.2 Installing a FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS 7
Chapter 3 Console Configuration 11
3.1 Preparing for configuration 11
3.2 Getting Started 13
Chapter 4 Web Configuration 37
4.1 Login in to the Switch 37
4.2 Main Menu 37
4.3 Port Status 39
4.4 Port Configuration 39
4.5 Trunk Configuration 40
4.6 VLAN Configuration 40
4.7 Port Mirroring Configuration 42
4.8 QoS Configuration 43
4.9 Bandwidth Control 45
4.10 Misc Configuration 46
4.11 Logout 52
Chapter 5 Switch Operation 53
5.1 Address Table 53
5.2 Learning 53
5.3 Forwarding & Filtering 53
5.4 Store-and-Forward 53
5.5 Auto-Negotiation 54
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 55
Appendix 57
A.1 Switch‘s RJ-45 Pin Assignments 57
A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX 57
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1 Package Contents
Check the contents of your package for following parts:
● 24-port 10/100Mbps + 2-Gigabit Web smart Ethernet Switch x1
● User's manual x1
● RS-232 cable x1
● Power cord x1
● Two Rack-Mounting Brackets with Attachment Screws x1
If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately, if
possible, retain the carton including the original packing material, and use them against
to repack the product in case there is a need return to it to us for repairing.
1.2 How to Use This Manual
This 24-port 10/100Mbps +2-Gigabit Web Smart Ethernet Switch User’s Manual is
structured as follows:
● Section 2, Installation
It explains the functions of FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS and how to physically install the FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS.
● Section 3, Console Configuration
It contains information about the smart function from the console interface of
FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS.
● Section 4, Web Configuration
It contains information about the smart function from the Web interface of
FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS.
● Section 5 Switch operation
It explains the Switch operation of FGSW-2402VS / FGSW-2620VS.
● Section 6 Troubleshooting
It contains troubleshooting guide of FGSW-2402VS / FGSW-2620VS.
● Appendix A
It contains cable information of FGSW-2402VS /FGSW-2620VS.
In the following section, the term “Switch” means the two Switches, i.e. FGSW-2402VS
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3
and FGSW-2620VS; term of “switch” can be any third part switches.
1.3 Product Features
● Complies with the IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, IEEE802.3z and IEEE802.3ab Giga-
bit Ethernet standard
● 24-port 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch
● Each Switching ports support auto-negotiation-10/20, 100/200Mbps sup-
ported
● 2 open slots for 10/100Base-TX, 1000Base-T and 100Base-FX, 1000Base-SX/
LX fiber-optic interface with various connection media and distances (FGSW-
2402VS only)
● 2 10/100/1000Mbps ports (FGSW-2620VS only)
● Auto-MDI/MDI-X detection on each RJ-45 port
● Prevents packet loss with back pressure (half-duplex) and 802.3x PAUSE frame
flow control (full-duplex)
● High performance Store and Forward architecture, broadcast storm control,
runt/CRC filtering eliminates erroneous packets to optimize the network band-
width
● 6K MAC address table, automatic source address learning and ageing
● 4 Mbit embedded memory for packet buffers
● Console and Web interface for Switch basic management and setup
● Support up to 26 port-based VLAN groups
● Support up to 7 Trunk groups, each trunk for up to maximum 4 port with
800Mbps bandwidth
● Port mirroring allows monitoring of the traffic across any port in real time
● Support QoS and bandwidth control on each port
● Misc Configuration for Switch advanced configuration
2
1.4 Product Specications
Model FGSW-2402VS / FGSW-2620VS
Hardware Specification
Network ports 24 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 MDI/MDI-X ports
Module slot
(FGSW-2402VS only)
Gigabit ports
(FGSW-2620VS only)
Console port 1 RS-232 DB-9 male
Dimensions 440 x 200 x 44 mm (1U height)
Weight 2.6 kg
Power Requirement 100~240 (±10%) VAC, 50-60 (±3) Hz
Power Consumption 30 Watts maximum / 102 BTU/hr maximum
Switch Specification
Switch architecture Store-and-forward
Address Table 6K entries, auto learning/ageing
Shared data Buffer 4 Mbit embedded memory for packet buffers
Flow Control
Packet Control Runt & CRC filtering, Broadcast storm control
Switching Fabric 8.8Gbps
Switch Management
Port Configuration
Port Status
Trunk 7-trunk groups with up to 4-port per trunk
VLAN 26 Port-based VLAN groups
Port Mirroring
QoS Allow to assign low and high priority on each port
Bandwidth control Allow to assign rate control on each port
2 open slots for 10/100Base- TX, 1000Base-T and
100Base-FX, 1000Base-SX/LX fiber-optic interface
2 10/100/1000Mbps ports
Back pressure for half duplex, IEEE 802.3x for full-
duplex
Port disable/enable. Auto-negotiation disable/enable.
10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection. Flow
control disable/enable
Display each port’s disable/enable status, each port’s
link status, and speed duplex mode. Flow control status
1 Mirroring port to monitor several mirrored ports. The
monitor modes are Disable, RX, TX, TX& RX
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5
Standards Conformance
IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet)
IEEE 802.3u (Fast Ethernet)
Network Standards
Operating Temperature 0~50ºC
Storage Temperature -40~70ºC
Humidity 5% to 95% (Non-condensing)
Regulation Compliance FCC Class A, VCCI Class A, CISPR 22 Class A
IEEE 802.3z(Gigabit Ethernet)
IEEE 802.3ab (Gigabit Ethernet)
IEEE802.3x (Flow control)
IEEE 802.1p QoS
4
Chapter 2
Installation
This section describes the functionalities of FGSW-2402VS/ FGSW-2620VS components
and guides how to install it on the desktop or shelf. Basic knowledge of networking is
assumed. Please read this chapter completely before continuing.
2.1 Product Description
The PLANET Switch provides 24 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports with 2 open slots or 2
xed 10/100/1000Mbps ports (port25, 26). The two open slots can be installed by either
10/100Base-TX TP port or 1000Base-T TP port and 100Base-FX or 1000Base-SX/ LX beroptic interfaces. The distance range is 100 meters (TP) and 2 kilometers (Multi-mode, ST
or SC), up to 15 kilometers (Single-mode, SC). The Switch with non-blocking backplane
and simplies the task of upgrading your LAN to cater for increased bandwidth demand.
Equipped with console and Web interface, the Web Smart Ethernet Switch can be
programmed for basic Switch management functions such as port speed conguration,
Port Trunking, VLAN, Port Mirroring, QoS, bandwidth control, Misc Conguration.
2.1.1 Product Overview
PLANET Switch is a Web Smart Ethernet Switch with 24 RJ-45 10/100Mbps ports. The
Switch also provides up to two 100Mbps or 1000Mbps ber ports, and two 10/100Mbps
TP or 1000Base-T ports for cost effective high-performance network connectivity. With
its 8.8Gbps non-blocking switch fabric, the PLANET Switch can also provide a local, high
bandwidth, Fast Ethernet network for your departmental backbone plus the ability to trunk
four ports (800Mbps) to enable switch-to-switch backbone. The advanced functionality of
the Switch eliminates traditional problems associated with the use of Ethernet. Users can
be segregated using built-in VLAN functionality. These, coupled with the exible ber
module options, make the Switch one of the best and most cost-effective MTU switch
solutions for Multi-tenant service providers.
This product also supports store-and-forward forwarding scheme to ensure low latency
and high data integrity, eliminates unnecessary trafc and relieves congestion on critical
network paths. With an intelligent address recognition algorithm, Switch could recognize
up to 6K different MAC address and enables ltering and forwarding at full wire speed.
2.1.2 FGSW-2402VS/ FGSW-2620VS Front Panel
Figure 2-1 shows front panel of FGSW-2402VS.
Figure 2-1 PLANET FGSW-2402VS Front Panel
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7
Figure 2-2 shows front panel of FGSW-2620VS.
Figure 2-2 PLANET FGSW-2620VS Front Panel
2.1.3 LED Indicators
System
LED Color
PWR Green Lit: Power on
Per 10/100Mbps port
LED Color
LNK/ACT Green
100 Orange
Per 10/100/1000Mbps port (FGSW-2620VS only)
LED Color
LNK/ACT Green
100/1000
FDX Green
Green /
Orange
Function
Function
Lit: indicate the link through that port is successfully
established.
Blink: indicate that the switch is actively sending or re-
ceiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps.
Function
Lit: indicate the link through that port is successfully
established.
Blink: indicate that the switch is actively sending or re-
ceiving data over that port.
Orange: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Green: indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps.
Lit: indicate that port is operating in full-duplex mode.
Off: indicate that port is operating in half-duplex mode.
Blink: if a collision is detected when the port is in half-
duplex mode.
2.1.4 Extension Slots
The extension slots #25 and #26 of FGSW-2402VS can be a 10/100Base-TX, 1000Base-T
or 100Base-FX, 1000Base-SX/LX switching port as the extension module installed.
6
Please refer to the section 3.2.4 Port Conguration for the detailed installation and
settings.
2.1.5 FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS Rear Panel
The rear panel of the Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input
power from 100 to 240VAC, 50-60Hz. Figure 2-3 shows Rear panel of the Switch.
Figure 2-3 Rear Panel of FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS
Power Notice:
1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is pow-
ered. If your networks should active all the time, please consider using UPS
(Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your device. It will prevent you from network
data loss or network downtime.
2. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect
your Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch
or the power adapter.
2.2 Installing a FGSW-2402VS/FGSW-2620VS
This part describes how to install your Web Smart Ethernet Switch and make connections
to the Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order
being presented.
To install your Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
2.2.1 Desktop Installation
To install a Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps:
Step1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Switch.
Step2: Place the Switch on a desktop or shelf near an AC power source.
Step3: Keep enough ventilation space between the Switch and the surrounding objects.
Note:
Step4: Connect your Switch to network devices.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100 RJ-45 ports on the
front of the Switch.
B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer serv-
ers, workstations or routers…etc.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental
restrictions discussed in Chapter 1, Section 4, Specication.
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9
Connection to the Switch requires UTP Category 5 network
Note:
Step5: Supply power to the Switch.
A. Connect one end of the power cable to the Switch.
B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet then power
on the Switch.
When the Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
cabling with RJ-45 tips. For more information, please see the
Cabling Specication in Appendix A.
2.2.2 Rack Mounting
To install the Switch in a 19-inch standard rack, follow the instructions described below.
Step1: Place your Switch on a hard at surface, with the front panel positioned towards
your front side.
Step2: Attach a rack-mount bracket to each side of the Switch with supplied screws
attached to the package. Figure 2-4 shows how to attach brackets to one side of
the Switch.
Figure 2-4 Attaching the brackets to the Switch
Caution:
Step3: Secure the brackets tightly.
Step4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.
Step5: After the brackets are attached to the Switch, use suitable screws to securely
attach the brackets to the rack, as shown in gure 2-5.
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets.
Damage caused to the parts by using incorrect screws would
invalidate your warranty.
8
Figure 2-5 Mounting the Switch in a Rack
Step6: Proceed with the steps 4 and steps 5 of section 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to
connect the network cabling and supply power to your Switch.
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This page is intentionally left blank
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Chapter 3
Console Configuration
Unlike the unmanaged switch, FGSW-2402VS/ FGSW-2620VS performs series smart
functions that make the Switch operate more effectively. This section will describe the
common usage of the Switch Smart Conguration.
The following section will base on the console screens of FGSW-
Note:
3.1 Preparing for conguration
3.1.1 Connecting a PC or Terminal to the RS-232 Port
When you are ready to congure the smart functions of the Switch, make sure you had
connected the supplied RS-232 serial cable to the RS-232 port at the front panel of your
Switch and your PC.
3.1.2 Terminal Emulation Setup Program
In Windows 98/2000/XP, launch “HyperTerminal”, create a new connection, and adjust
settings as below:
• Emulation: VT-100 compatible
• Baud per second: 9600
• Data bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop bits: 1
• Flow Control: None
To get a demonstration, please see the gure 3-1.
2402VS, for FGSW-2620VS the display will be the same to FGSW2402VS.
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13
Figure 3-1 Console Port Settings for smart functions
3.1.3 Power-up Self-test Status
As the Switch powers on, it goes through a self-test process to ensure proper operations
of the Switch hardware. The messages will be displayed to show the test progress. When
the test completes successfully, the system will display a login screen. If any of the
components fails during the test, you may need to contact your local dealer and have the
Switch replaced. Figure 3-2 shows a successful Self-test menu of the Power-up System
Self-diagnostic Process.
Figure 3-2 Power-up System Self-diagnostic screen
3.1.4 Login
After the self-test completes successfully, the screen in gure 3-3 appears. Login is
required to access the console interface. The factory default username is "admin" without
password. You may change it in the Misc Conguration. To access to the Main Menu,
please always enter the correct username and password.
12
Figure 3-3 Switch Console Login screen
3.2 Getting Started
3.2.1 General Guidelines
Switch allows users to congure the device via menu screens.
To work within the menu, please follow the guidelines shown in Table 3-1.
Item Description
Value 0-8 Choose one item from the console screen.
TAB KEY Choose next item from the console screen.
Arrows KEY
BACKSPACE Back to previous item from the console screen.
ENTER KEY Access the highlighted item from the console screen.
SPACE KEY When a List item is performed, the Space key starts
ESC Return to the actions menu.
3.2.2 Main Menu Screen
The main menu enables you to view and manage the Switch settings. Use the "Tab" keys
to move the highlight over a selection. Press “ Enter” key for chooses Smart function of
Switch. After entering into any smart function screen, choose <Edit> for conguring.
Then Press the "Space Bar” to toggle back and forth between the options. After setup
completed, press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB" key to choose
the <Save> for save the current conguration. You can also choose each function through
press the value 0-8 on your keyboard. Please refer to gure 3-4 for available options on
main menu.
means up, down, left, right .
the selection and scrolls through the available choices.
Table 3-1 General Guideline within the Menu
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Figure 3-4 Main Menu Screen
1. Port Status
Display the port status, which allow you to view the port disable/enable status,
current link status, speed/duplex mode, flow control status. Explained on sec-
tion 3.2.3.
2. Port Configuration
Allow user to disable/enable each port, Auto-negotiation disable/enable on
each port, per port 10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection. Flow con-
trol disable/enable on each port. Explained on section 3.2.4.
3. Trunk Configuration
Allow user to enable the trunk function and configure. Explained in section
3.2.5.
4. VLAN Configuration
Allow user to enable the port-based VLAN function and configure. Explained
in section 3.2.6.
5. Port Mirroring Configuration
Allow user to enable the port mirroring function and configure. Explained in
section 3.2.7.
6. QoS Configuration
Allow user to enable the QoS function and configure. Explained in section
3.2.8.
7. Bandwidth Control
Allow user to enable the bandwidth control function and configure. Explained
in section 3.2.9.
8. Misc Configuration
14
Allow user to configure the advanced function. Explained in section 3.2.10.
0. Logout
Allow user to logout the Switch console interface. Explained in section 3.2.11.
3.2.3 Port Status
Press 1 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Port Status
and press “Enter” to access the screen of Port Status from the Main Menu screen (please
see the gure3-4). The screen of Port Status in gure 3-5 appears. Table 3-2 describes
the Port Status objects of Switch. This menu allows you to view the port status of the
Switch.
Figure 3-5 Port Status Screen
Object Description
Port Indicate port 1 to port 24, and 2-module slot.
Enable Display disable or enable on each port.
Link Display current link status on each port.
Spd/Dpx Display current speed duplex mode on each port.
Flow Ctrl Display current flow control status on each port.
Table 3-2 Descriptions of the Port Status screen Objects
3.2.4 Port Conguration
Press 2 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Port
Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of Port Conguration from the Main
Menu screen (please see the gure3-4).
The screen of Port Conguration in gure 3-6 appears. Table 3-3 describes the Port
Conguration objects. This menu allows you to change the port conguration of the
Switch. The user can disable/enable each port and determine each port’s auto-negotiation
mode, speed, duplex mode, ow control. Use the “TAB” key to choose the <Edit> then
press “Enter”. Then start to modify these settings. Use the “TAB” key to move the
highlight to the object and press the “Space Bar ” key to toggle back and forth between
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the options. After setup completed, press “ESC” key to return to Actions menu and use the
“TAB” key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration.
Figure 3-6 Port Conguration Screen
Object Description
Port Indicate port 1 to port 24, and 2-module slot.
Enable Allow user to disable or enable each port.
Auto Allow user to disable or enable Auto negotiation feature on each
port.
Spd/Dpx Allow user to change the speed duplex mode on each port.
Flow Ctrl Allow user to disable or enable flow control on each port.
Table 3-3 Descriptions of the Port Conguration Screen Objects
Due to the hardware restriction, port #25/ port # 26 of the Switch does not allow to
congure the speed and duplex mode. The operation of the two ports will base on the
table below.
Module-slot /
Module / Port Type Speed / Duplex
Port #25, #26
MII-TP 100Base-TX; RJ-45 Auto-negotiation
MII-GT /
10/100/100Base-T; RJ-45 Auto-negotiation
FGSW-2620VS
MII-SC / MII-Sxx*1100Base-FX; SC Force 100 Full-duplex mode
MII-ST 100Base-FX; ST Force 100 Full-duplex mode
MII-SA20/SB20 100Base-FX; Single SC Force 100 Full-duplex mode
MII-SX 1000Base-SX; SC Force 1000 Full-duplex mode
MII-LX; MII-Lxx*11000Base-LX; SC Force 1000 Full-duplex mode
Table 3-4 Operation of MII-series module
16
1. xx represents the maximum fiber-optic distance, for
example MII-L40 for 40kilometers. For the available
Note:
models, please consult your local dealer for the avail-
able modules.
2. For fiber module/interface, please also check the link
partner is set to forced full-duplex for the connection.
3.2.5 Trunk Conguration
Press 3 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Trunk
Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of Trunk Conguration from the Main
Menu screen (please see the gure3-4).
The screen of Trunk Conguration in gure 3-7 appears. Table 3-5 shows the descriptions
of the Trunk Conguration screen Objects. The Port Trunking Conguration menu controls
the port trunking or the so-called Link Aggregation function. There are 7 Trunk groups
in the Switch can be bundled together to form a high-speed trunk. Use the "TAB" key
to choose the <Edit> and press “Enter”. Then start to modify these settings. Use the
"TAB" key to move the highlight to the selection and press the "Space Bar" key to toggle
back and forth between the options. After setup completed, press "ESC" key to return
to Actions menu and use the "TAB" key to choose the <Save> for saving the current
conguration.
Figure 3-7 Trunk Conguration Screen
Object Description
Trunk 1 to Trunk 7 Allow user to disable or enable trunk function in Trunk 1
to Trunk 7 groups.
Trunk Groups 1-7 From port 1 to port 24. Allow user to assign maximum 4
ports of each Trunk group.
Table 3-5 Descriptions of the Trunk Conguration screen Objects
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19
3.2.6 VLAN Congure
Press 4 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the VLAN
Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of VLAN Conguration from the Main
Menu screen (please see the gure3-4).
The screen of VLAN Conguration in gure 3-8 appears. Table 3-6 shows the descriptions
of the VLAN Conguration Menu Objects.
Figure 3-8 VLAN Congure screen
Object Description
VLAN Configuration Allow user to disable/enable the Port-based VLAN func-
tion. The available options are shown as below:
Disabled: disable VLAN function of the Switch.
PortBased: enable port-based VLAN function of the
Switch. The available group ID from 1 to 255.
Return to Main Menu Back to Main Menu screen.
Table 3-6 Descriptions of the VLAN Conguration screen Objects
3.2.6.1 Create a Port-Based VLAN Group
Choose “PortBased” from the VLAN mode of VLAN Congure. The screen in gure 3-9
appears with message “Press SPACE to select and ENTER to set mode”. Please press
“Enter” to continue. The following screen in gure 3-10 appears with message “Change
mode will clear original VLAN setting! Continue? [Y/N]. Please press “Y” then the following
screens in gure 3-11 & 3-12 appears.
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Figure 3-9 Create a port-based VLAN Group screen
Figure 3-10 Create a port-based VLAN Group screen
Figure 3-11 Create a port-based VLAN Group screen
19
21
Figure 3-12 Create a port-based VLAN Group screen
Press “Enter” then the following screen in gure 3-13 appears.
Figure 3-13 Create a port-based VLAN Group screen
Use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Add and press “Enter” to access the screen
of Add a PortBased VLAN Group. Use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the <Edit>
and press “Enter” to modify these settings. Use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the
selection and press the "Space Bar" key to toggle back and forth between the options.
The screen of Add a PortBased VLAN Group in gure 3-14 appears. After setup completed,
press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB" key to choose the <Save>
for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-15 appears.
20
Note:
The Switch support up to 26 port-based VLAN groups. And the
group ID is 1-255.
Figure 3-14 Create a port-based VLAN Group screen
Figure 3-15 Create a port-based VLAN Group Successfully screen
Press “Enter” for back to the VLAN Conguration screen. The screen in gure 3-16
appears.
Figure 3-16 Create a port-based VLAN Group completed screen
3.2.6.2 Edit a VLAN Group
Use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the <Edit> and press “Enter” to start editing
the existence VLAN group. The screen in gure 3-17 appears.
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Figure 3-17 Edit existence VLAN Group Conguration Screen
Use the “Tab” and “Back space” to move forth and back between VLAN and press “Enter”
to select the VLAN you want to edit. The screen in gure 3-18 appears. Please follow
the same procedure as section 3.2.6.1 create a port-based VLAN Group to edit the VLAN
group.
Figure 3-18 Edit existence VLAN Group Conguration Screen
After editing is completed, press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-19
appears with message “Operation completed successfully”
Figure 3-19 Save VLAN Conguration successfully screen
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3.2.6.3 Delete a VLAN Group
Use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the <Delete> and press "Enter" to start the
deleting of existence VLAN group. The screen of Delete a VLAN Group in gure 3-20
appears.
Figure 3-20 Delete existence VLAN group Screen
Use “TAB” or “Backspace” key to move the highlight to the VLAN you want to delete and
press “Enter” to delete the VLAN. The screen similar to gure 3-21 appears with message
“ Press Enter to edit/delete group”.
Figure 3-21 Delete existence VLAN Group Screen
After press Enter, The screen similar to gure 3-22 appears with message “Continue
deleting? [Y/N]”
Figure 3-22 Delete existence VLAN Group Screen
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25
After press ” Y”. The screen similar to gure 3-23 appears with message “ Operation
completed successfully!”
Figure 3-23 Delete existence VLAN Group successfully Screen
Figure 3-24 Delete existence VLAN Group successfully Screen
3.2.6.4 Return to Main Menu
Choose “Return to Main Menu” to return to Main Menu screen of the Switch. The screen
in gure 3-25 appears.
Figure 3-25 Return to Main Menu Screen
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3.2.7 Port Mirroring Conguration
Press 5 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Port Mirroring
Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of Port Mirroring Conguration from
the Main Menu screen (please see the gure 3-4). Table 3-7 shows the descriptions of the
Port Mirroring Conguration screen Objects.
The Port Mirroring Conguration provides Disable, RX, TX, RX&TX selection from Port
Monitoring mode. Use the "TAB" key to choose the <Edit>, then start to modify these
settings. Use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the selection and press the "Space
Bar" key to toggle back and forth between the options. The screen of Port Mirroring
Conguration in gure 3-26 appears.
Figure 3-26 Port Mirroring Conguration Screen
Object Description
Port Monitoring
Mode
Monitoring Port Allow seeing all monitor port traffic; you can connect
Monitored Port Choose one or more specific port for monitor the traffic of RX
Table 3-7 Descriptions of the Port Mirroring Conguration Screen Objects
After setup is completed. Press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-27
appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
The available options are shown as below:
Disable: port mirroring function disable.
RX: this mode will duplicate the data from Monitored port and
forward to the Monitoring port.
TX: this mode will duplicate the data that send to the Moni-
tored port and forward to the Monitoring port.
RX&TX: this mode will duplicate the data send and receive
from the Monitored port. Forward to the Monitoring port with
1:1 ratio.
Monitoring port to LAN Explorer, Session Wall, Sniffer Pro
or Netxray.
and TX or both (RX and TX) from Monitoring port.
25
27
Figure 3-27 Port Mirroring Conguration save successfully screen
3.2.8 QoS Conguration
Press 6 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the QoS
Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of QoS Conguration from the Main
Menu screen (please see the gure 3-4). Table 3-8 shows the descriptions of the QoS
Conguration screen Objects.
The QoS Conguration provide Disable, QoS Priority, High: Low=3:1,High: Low= 5:1,
High: Low=7:1, High empty then Low selection from QoS mode. Use the "TAB" key to
choose the <Edit>, then start to modify these settings. Use the "TAB" key to move the
highlight to the selection and press the "Space Bar" key to toggle back and forth between
the options. The screen of QoS Conguration in gure 3-28 appears.
Figure 3-28 QoS Conguration screen
26
Object Description
QoS Mode The available options are shown as below:
High: Low=3:1: the packet output ration of high priority and
low priority is 3 to 1.
High: Low=5:1: the packet output ration of high priority and
low priority is 5 to 1.
High: Low=7:1: the packet output ration of high priority and
low priority is 7 to 1.
High empty then Low: forward the packets with high priority
first then packets with low priority.
Disable QoS Priority: disable QoS priority function.
Static Port
Ingress Priority
The available options are shown as below:
Off: the packets come from the specific port without any
priority.
Low: the packets come from the specific port with low prior-
ity.
High: the packets come from the specific port with High pri-
ority.
802.1p priority 802.1p priority=7:0: allow assign high and low on each prior-
ity.
Table 3-8 Descriptions of the QoS Conguration Screen Objects
After setup is completed. Press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-29
appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 3-29 QoS Conguration save successfully screen
3.2.9 Bandwidth Control
Press 7 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Bandwidth
control and press “Enter” to access the screen of Bandwidth control from the Main Menu
screen (please see the gure 3-4). Table 3-9 shows the descriptions of the Bandwidth
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29
control screen Objects. Use the "TAB" key to choose the <Edit>, then start to modify
these settings. The screen of Bandwidth control in gure 3-30 appears.
Figure 3-30 Bandwidth Control setting Screen
Object Description
Port Indicate port 1 to port 24.
InRate Allow user to input the value of packet rate sent from the con-
nected port to this port. You must enable the flow control feature
of this port for the function to work normally. The available value
ranges from 1 to 99.
OutRate Allow user to input the value of packet rate sent from this port to
the connected port. The available value ranges from 1 to 99.
Table 3-9 Descriptions of the Switch Information screen Objects
After setup is completed. Press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-31
appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 3-31 Bandwidth Control save successfully Screen
28
3.2.10 Misc Conguration
Press 8 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Misc
Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of Misc Conguration from the Main
Menu screen (please see the gure 3-4). Table 3-10 shows the descriptions of the Misc
Conguration screen Objects. The screen of Misc Conguration in gure 3-32 appears.
Figure 3-32 Misc Conguration Screen
Object Description
Advanced Switch
Configuration
Password Setting Allow user to disable or enable password protection. Set
Reset System
Default Setting
Reboot System Allow user to reboot the Switch. Please refer to chapter
System
Information
IP Configuration Allow user to set the IP address, subnet mask and Default
Return to Main
Menu
Table 3-10 Descriptions of the Switch Information screen Objects
3.2.10.1 Advanced Switch Conguration
Press 1 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Advanced
Switch Conguration and press “Enter” to access the screen of Advanced Switch
Conguration from the Misc Conguration screen (please see the gure 3-32).
Table 3-11 shows the descriptions of the Advanced Switch Conguration screen Objects.
Allow user to configure the advanced Switch configuration.
Please refer to chapter 3.2.10.1.
the username and password, Maximum up to 8 characters.
Please refer to chapter 3.2.10.2.
Allow user to reset the Switch to default mode. Please refer
to chapter 3.2.10.3.
3.2.10.4.
Display the firmware and web page version. Please refer to
chapter 3.2.10.5.
gateway. Please refer to chapter 3.2.10.6.
Allow return to the Console Main Menu. Please refer to
chapter 3.2.10.7.
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31
Use the "TAB" key to choose the <Edit>, then start to modify these settings. The screen
of Advanced Switch Conguration in gure 3-33 appears.
Figure 3-33 Advanced Switch Conguration Screen
Object Description
Broadcast Strom
Filter
If this function enable, the Switch will limitation the broad-
cast packets. The available options are Off, 5%, 10%,
20%.
Collision Retry
Forever
If this function is disabled, when a packet meet a collision,
the switch will retry 6 times before discard the packets.
Otherwise, the switch will retry until the packet is success-
fully sent.
MAC Table
Auto-Aging
Allow user to set the aging time of the MAC address table.
The available options are Disable, 150 sec, 300 sec, 600
sec. The default is 300sec.
MAC Table
The available options are CRC Hash and Direct Map.
Hashing
Console Auto
Logout Time
Web Auto Logout
Time
Table 3-11 Descriptions of the Advanced Switch Conguration screen Objects
After setup is completed. Press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-34
appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Allow user to set the Auto logout time of console interface.
The available options are Never, 5min, 10min, 20min.
Allow user to set the Auto logout time of web interface. The
available options are 5min, 10min, and 20min.
30
Figure 3-34 Misc Conguration save successfully Screen
3.2.10.2 Password Setting
Press 2 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Password
Setting and press “Enter” to access the screen of Password Setting from the Misc
Conguration screen (please see the gure 3-32).
Table 3-12 shows the descriptions of the Password Setting screen Objects. Use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Edit>, then start to modify these settings. The screen of Password
Setting in gure 3-35 appears.
Figure 3-35 Password Setting Screen
Object Description
Password protection Allow user to disable or enable the password request of
the console and Web interface.
User Name Allow user to modify the login user name. Up to 8 char-
acters.
New Password Allow user to modify the login password. Up to 8 char-
acters.
Password Again Input the password again for confirm.
Table 3-12 Descriptions of the Password Setting screen Objects
After setup is completed. Press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
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33
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration.
The screen in gure 3-36 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 3-36 Password Setting save successfully Screen
3.2.10.3 Reset System Default Setting
Press 3 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Reset System
Default Setting and press “Enter” from the Misc Conguration screen (please see the
gure 3-32).
The screen in gure 3-37 appears with message “All user conguration will be reset to
default! Continue? [Y/N] ”. Press “Y” then the screen in gure 3-38 appears.
Figure 3-37 Reset System Default Setting Screen
Figure 3-38 Reset System Default Setting Screen
32
Then the Switch will reboot, the screen in gure 3-39 appears. After power on completed,
then the login screen of Switch in gure 3-40 appears.
Figure 3-39 Reboot Switch Screen
Figure 3-40 Switch Console Login Screen
3.2.10.4 Reboot System
Press 4 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Reboot System
and press “Enter” from the Misc Conguration screen (please see the gure 3-32).
The screen in gure 3-41 appears with message “Reboot now? [Y/N] ”. Press “Y” then the
Switch will reboot, the screen in gure 3-42 appears. After power on completed, then the
login screen of Switch in gure 3-43 appears.
Figure 3-41 Reboot System Screen
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35
Figure 3-42 Switch Reboot Screen
Figure 3-43 Switch Console Login Screen
3.2.10.5 System Information
Press 5 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the System
Information and press “Enter” from the Misc Conguration screen (please see the gure
3-32). The screen in gure 3-44 appears.
Figure 3-44 System Information Screen
34
3.2.10.6 IP Conguration
Press 6 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the IP Conguration
and press “Enter” from the Misc Conguration screen (please see the gure 3-32).
Table 3-13 shows the descriptions of the IP Conguration screen Objects. Use the
"TAB" key to choose the <Edit>, then start to modify these settings. The screen of IP
Conguration in gure 3-45 appears.
Figure 3-45 IP Conguration Screen
Object Description
MAC Address Display the MAC address of the Switch. This MAC address is
not allowed to modify.
IP address Allow user to modify the IP address of the Switch. The de-
fault IP address is 192.168.0.100
Subnet Mask Allow user to modify the Subnet Mask of the Switch.
Default Gateway Allow user to modify the default gateway of the Switch.
Table 3-13 Descriptions of the IP Conguration screen Objects
After setup is completed. Press "ESC" key to return to Actions menu and use the "TAB"
key to choose the <Save> for saving the current conguration. The screen in gure 3-46
appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 3-46 IP Conguration Screen
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37
3.2.10.7 Return to Main Menu
This function allows user to return to the main menu of Switch. The screen in gure 3-47
appears. Then the main menu in screen gure3-48 appears.
Figure 3-47 Return to Main Menu Screen
Figure 3-48 Main Menu Screen
3.2.11 Logout
Press 0 on your keyboard or use the "TAB" key to move the highlight to the Logout and
press “Enter” from the Main Menu screen (please see the gure 3-4). The Switch Console
Login screen in gure 3-49 appears.
Figure 3-49 Switch Console Login Screen
36
Chapter 4
Web Configuration
The Web Smart Ethernet Switch provides a Web interface for Switch Smart function
conguration. Since the Switch can be congured through the Web Browser, a network
administrator can manage and monitor the Switch from the local LAN or from the Internet.
Before login the Web interface of Switch, please setup the IP Address with local serial
console port (RS232 port) and use this IP address to congure Switch through the Web
interface. Or modify your PC s IP domain to the same with Switch then use the default IP
address to remote congure Switch through the Web interface.
4.1 Login in to the Switch
Before you start congure the Switch, please note the Switch is congured through an
Ethernet connection, make sure the manager PC must be set on same the IP subnet
address. For example, the default IP address of the Switch is 192.168.0.100, then the
manager PC should be set at 192.168.0.x (where x is a number between 1 and 254,
except 100), and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Use Internet Explorer 5.0
or above Web browser. Enter IP address http://192.168.0.100 (the factory-default IP
address) to access the Web interface. The login screen in gure 4-1 appears.
Figure 4-1 Web login Screen
Note:
the default mode is username “admin” without password.
4.2 Main Menu
After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as gure 4-2.
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39
Figure 4-2 Web Main Menu Screen
The smart functions are shown on the left of the browser window and they are:
Port Status:
Display the port status, which allow to viewing the port disable/enable status, current link
status, and speed/duplex mode, ow control status. Explained on section 4.3
Port Conguration:
Allow user to disable/enable each port, Auto-negotiation disable/enable on each port, per
port 10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection. Flow control disable/enable on each
port. Explained on section 4.4
Trunk Conguration:
Allow user to enable the trunk function and congure. Explained in section 4.5
VLAN Conguration:
Allow user to enable the port-based VLAN function and congure. Explained in section
4.6
Port Mirroring Conguration:
Allow user to enable the port mirroring function and congure. Explained in section 4.7
QoS Conguration:
Allow user to enable the QoS function and congure. Explained in section 4.8
Bandwidth Control:
Allow user to enable the bandwidth control function and congure. Explained in section
4.9
Misc Conguration:
Allow user to congure the advanced function. Explained in section 4.10
Logout:
Allow user to logout the Switch Web interface. Explained in section 4.11
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4.3 Port Status
This menu displays each port’s status of the Switch. The Port Status in the screen will
includes each port’s disable / enable and current link status, connection speed duplex
mode and ow control status. The screen is as like gure 4-3 below.
Figure 4-3 Port Status Screen
You can also click on the refresh button of your browser to get the latest status of the
Switch.
4.4 Port Conguration
This menu allows to setting port disable/ enable, Auto-negotiation disable/ enable, and
speed duplex mode selection, ow control disable/ enable of each port. The screen is as
gure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Port Conguration Screen
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen gure 4- 5 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Please be reminded, the operation of port#25, port#26 will base on the setting in table
3-4.
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41
Figure 4-5 Port Conguration save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
4.5 Trunk Conguration
This function allows to conguring the trunk function. It provide up to 7 trunk groups and
each trunk for up to maximum 4-ports. The screen in gure 4-6 appears.
Figure 4-6 Trunk Conguration Screen
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4- 7 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 4-7 Trunk Conguration save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
4.6 VLAN Conguration
This function allows to enabling the port-based VLAN function. The screen in gure 4-8
appears.
Figure 4-8 VLAN Conguration Screen
40
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for enable the port-based VLAN. The screen
in gure 4- 9 appears
Figure 4-9 VLAN Conguration Screen
Press “Add NEW” to create a new port-based VLAN group. The screen in gure 4-10
appears.
Note:
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4- 11 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen. It also support delete the existence VLAN
group by press “Delete” button from VLAN Congure screen (gure 4-9).
Up to 26 port-based VLAN groups can be added and the group
ID range is 1-255.
Figure 4-10 VLAN Conguration Screen
Figure 4-11 VLAN Conguration save successfully Screen
41
43
4.7 Port Mirroring Conguration
This function allows to enabling the port mirroring function. Table 4-1 shows the
descriptions of the Port Mirroring Conguration screen Objects.
Object Description
Disable Disable port mirroring function.
RX This mode will duplicate the data from Monitored port and forward
to the Monitoring port.
TX This mode will duplicate the data that send to the Monitored port
and forward to the Monitoring port.
RX & TX This mode will duplicate the data send and receive from the Moni-
After choose one port-monitoring mode. Press "Apply" button for enable the port mirroring
function. The screen in gure 4-13 appears.
tored port. Forward to the Monitoring port with 1:1 ratio.
Table 4-1 Descriptions of the Port Mirroring Conguration screen Objects.
Figure 4-12 Port Mirroring Conguration Screen
Figure 4-13 Port Mirroring Conguration Screen
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4- 14 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
42
Figure 4-14 Port Mirroring Conguration save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
4.8 QoS Conguration
This function allows enabling the QoS function. Table 4-2 shows the descriptions of the
QoS Conguration screen Objects.
Object Description
Disable QoS
Priority
High empty then
Low
High: Low=3:1 The packet output ration of high priority and low priority is
High: Low=5:1 The packet output ration of high priority and low priority is
High: Low=7:1 The packet output ration of high priority and low priority is
802.1p
priority=7:0
Table 4-2 Descriptions of the QoS Conguration screen Objects.
Disable QoS priority function.
Forward the packets with high priority first then packets with
low priority.
3 to 1.
5 to 1.
7 to 1.
Allow assign high and low on each priority. The screens in
figure 4-15& 4-16& 4-17 appear.
Figure 4-15 QoS Conguration Screen
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45
Figure 4-16 QoS Conguration Screen
Figure 4-17 QoS Conguration Screen
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4-18 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 4-18 QoS Conguration save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
44
4.9 Bandwidth Control
This function allow to set bandwidth on each port. Table 4-3 shows the descriptions of the
Bandwidth Control screen Objects.
Object Description
InRate Allow user to input the value of packet rate sent from the con-
nected port to this port. You must enable the flow control feature
of this port for the function to work normally. The available value
ranges from 1 to 99.
OutRate Allow user to input the value of packet rate sent from this port to
the connected port. The available value ranges from 1 to 99.
Table 4-3 Descriptions of the Bandwidth Control screen Objects.
The screen in gure 4-19 appears.
Figure 4-19 Bandwidth Control setting Screen
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4-20 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 4-20 Bandwidth Control save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
45
47
4.10 Misc Conguration
This function provides the advanced conguration of the Switch. The available options
are shown as below:
Advanced Switch Conguration:
Allow user to congure the advanced Switch conguration. Please refer to section
4.10.1.
Password Setting:
Allow user to disable or enable password protection. Set the username and password,
Maximum up to 8 characters. Please refer to section 4.10.2.
Reset System Default Setting:
Allow user to reset the Switch to default mode. Please refer to section 4.10.3.
Reboot System:
Allow user to reboot the Switch. Please refer to section 4.10.4.
System Information:
Display the rmware and web page version. Please refer to section 4.10.5.
IP Conguration:
Allow user to set the IP address, subnet mask and Default gateway. Please refer to section
4.10.6.
The screen in gure 4-21 appears.
Figure 4-21 Misc Conguration Screen
46
4.10.1 Advanced Switch Conguration
The available options are shown as below:
Broadcast Strom Filter:
If this function enable, the Switch will limitation the broadcast packets. The available
options are off, 5%, 10%, and 20%. The screen in gure 4-22 appears.
Figure 4-22 Broadcast Storm Filter Screen
Collision Retry Forever:
If this function is disabled, when a packet meet a collision, the switch will retry 6 times
before discard the packets. Otherwise, the switch will retry until the packet is successfully
sent. The screen in gure 4-23 appears.
Figure 4-23 Collision Retry Forever Screen
MAC Table Auto-Aging:
Allow user to set the aging time of the MAC address table. The available options are
Disable, 150 sec, 300 sec, 600 sec. The default is 300sec. The screen in gure 4-24
appears.
Figure 4-24 MAC Table Auto-Aging Screen
MAC Table Hashing:
The available options are CRC Hash and Direct Map. The screen in gure 4-25 appears.
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49
Figure 4-25 MAC Table Hashing Screen
Console Auto Logout Time:
Allow user to set the Auto logout time of console interface. The available options are
Never, 5min, 10min, 20min. The screen in gure 4-26 appears.
Figure 4-26 Console Auto Logout Time Screen
Web Auto Logout Time:
Allow user to set the Auto logout time of web interface. The available options are 5min,
10min, and 20min. The screen in gure 4-27 appears.
Figure 4-27 Web Auto Logout Time Screen
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4-28 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 4-28 Advanced Switch Conguration save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
4.10.2 Password Setting
This function allows to disable/enable the password protection. Table 4-4 shows the
descriptions of the Password Setting screen Objects.
48
Object Description
Password
protection
Allow user to disable or enable the password request of the
console and Web interface.
User Name Allow user to modify the login user name. Up to 8 charac-
ters.
New Password Allow user to modify the login password. Up to 8 characters.
Password Again Input the password again for confirm.
Table 4-4 Descriptions of the Password Setting screen Objects.
The screen in gure 4-29 appears.
Figure 4-29 Password Setting Screen
If disable the password protection. Then the following screen appears.
Figure 4-30 Password Setting Screen
Press, “OK” for logout the Switch. Then can enter into the web interface of the Switch
without any username and password request.
If enable the password protection. Then the following screen appears.
49
51
Figure 4-31 Password Setting Screen
Press, “OK” for re-login the Switch. Then enter into the web interface of the Switch with
username and password request. And also can modify the username and password.
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4-32 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 4-32 Password Setting save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
4.10.3 Reset System Default Setting
This function allows resetting the Switch to default mode. The screen in gure 4-33
appears. Press OK then the Switch will reboot for the default mode.
Figure 4-33 Reset System Default Setting Screen
4.10.4 Reboot System
This function allows rebooting the Switch. The screen in gure 4-34 appears. Press “OK”
then the Switch will reboot.
50
Figure 4-34 Reboot System Screen
4.10.5 System Information
This function allows viewing the system information of the Switch. The screen in gure
4-35 appears.
Figure 4-35 System Information Screen
4.10.6 IP Conguration
This function allows modifying the IP address, subnet mask and default gateway. The
screen in gure 4-36 appears.
Note:
The default IP address is 192.168.0.100
Figure 4-36 IP Conguration Screen
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53
After setup is completed. Press "Apply" button for save the current conguration. The
screen in gure 4-37 appears with message “Operation completed successfully!”
Figure 4-37 IP Conguration save successfully Screen
Press “Back” for back to previous web screen.
4.11 Logout
This function allows to logout the web interface of the Switch. The screen in gure 4-38
appears. Press “OK” then the web login screen in gure 4-39 appears.
Figure 4-38 Logout successfully Screen
Figure 4-39 Web login Screen
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Chapter 5
Switch Operation
5.1 Address Table
The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table composed of many
entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network,
including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process
of Ethernet Switch.
5.2 Learning
When one packet comes in from any port, the Switch will record the source address, port
no. And the other related information in address table. This information will be used to
decide either forwarding or ltering for future packets.
5.3 Forwarding & Filtering
When one packet comes from some port of the Ethernet Switching, it will also check
the destination address besides the source address learning. The Ethernet Switching will
lookup the address-table for the destination address. If not found, this packet will be
forwarded to all the other ports except the port, which this packet comes in. And these
ports will transmit this packet to the network it connected. If found, and the destination
address is located at different port from this packet comes in, the Ethernet Switching will
forward this packet to the port where this destination address is located according to the
information from address table. But, if the destination address is located at the same port
with this packet comes in, then this packet will be ltered. Thereby increasing the network
throughput and availability.
5.4 Store-and-Forward
Store-and-Forward is one type of packet-forwarding techniques. A Store-and-Forward
Ethernet Switching stores the incoming frame in an internal buffer, do the complete error
checking before transmission. Therefore, no error packets occurrence, it is the best choice
when a network needs efciency and stability.
The Ethernet Switch scans the destination address from the packet-header, searches the
routing table provided for the incoming port and forwards the packet, only if required. The
fast forwarding makes the switch attractive for connecting servers directly to the network,
thereby increasing throughput and availability. However, the switch is most commonly
used to segment existence hubs, which nearly always improves overall performance. An
Ethernet Switching can be easily congured in any Ethernet network environment to
signicantly boost bandwidth using conventional cabling and adapters.
Due to the learning function of the Ethernet switching, the source address and
corresponding port number of each incoming and outgoing packet are stored in a routing
table. This information is subsequently used to lter packets whose destination address is
on the same segment as the source address. This connes network trafc to its respective
domain, reducing the overall load on the network.
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55
The Switch performs "Store and forward" therefore, no error packets occur. More reliably,
it reduces the re-transmission rate. No packet loss will occur.
5.5 Auto-Negotiation
The STP ports on the Switch have built-in “Auto-negotiation”. This technology automatically
sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network
device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detect the modes and speeds at
the second of both device is connected and capable of, Both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX
devices can connect with the port in either Half- or Full-Duplex mode.
If attached device is: 100Base-TX port will set to:
• 10Mbps, no auto-negotiation 10Mbps
• 10Mbps, with auto-negotiation 10/20Mbps (10Base-T/Full-Duplex)
• 100Mbps, no auto-negotiation 100Mbps
• 100Mbps, with auto-negotiation 100/200Mbps (100Base-TX/Full-Duplex)
54
Chapter 6
Troubleshooting
This chapter contains information to help you solve problems. If the Ethernet Switch is not
functioning properly, make sure the Ethernet Switch was set up according to instructions
in this manual.
The Link LED is not lit
Solution:
Check the cable connection and remove duplex mode of the Ethernet Switch
Some stations cannot talk to other stations located on the other port
Solution:
Please check the VLAN settings, trunk settings, or port enabled / disabled
status.
Performance is bad
Solution:
Check the full duplex status of the Ethernet Switch. If the Ethernet Switch is
set to full duplex and the partner is set to half duplex, then the performance
will be poor. Please also check the in/out rate of the port.
100Base-TX port link LED is lit, the collision LED is blinking, but trafc is
irregular
Solution:
Check that the attached device is not set to dedicate full duplex. Some devices
use a physical or software switch to change duplex modes. Auto-negotiation
may not recognize this type of full-duplex setting.
Why the Switch doesn’t connect to the network
Solution:
Check the LNK/ACT LED on the switch
Try another port on the Switch
Make sure the cable is installed properly
Make sure the cable is the right type
Turn off the power. After a while, turn on power again
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APPENDIX A
A.1 Switch‘s RJ-45 Pin Assignments
1000Mbps, 1000Base T
Contact MDI MDI-X
1 BI_DA+ BI_DB+
2 BI_DA- BI_DB-
3 BI_DB+ BI_DA+
4 BI_DC+ BI_DD+
5 BI_DC- BI_DD-
6 BI_DB- BI_DA-
7 BI_DD+ BI_DC+
8 BI_DD- BI_DC-
Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a
wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX
When connecting your 10/100Mbps Ethernet Switch to another switch, a bridge or a hub,
a straight or crossover cable is necessary. Each port of the Switch supports auto-MDI/
MDI-X detection. That means you can directly connect the Switch to any Ethernet devices
without making a crossover cable. The following table and diagram show the standard
RJ-45 receptacle/ connector and their pin assignments:
RJ-45 Connector pin assignment
MDI
Contact
1 Tx + (transmit) Rx + (receive)
2 Tx - (transmit) Rx - (receive)
3 Rx + (receive) Tx + (transmit)
4, 5 Not used
6 Rx - (receive) Tx - (transmit)
7, 8 Not used
Media Dependant
Interface
MDI-X
Media Dependant
Interface -Cross
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The standard cable, RJ-45 pin assignment
The standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector
There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following
shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection:
Figure A-1: Straight-Through and Crossover Cable
Please make sure your connected cables are with same pin assignment and color as above
picture before deploying the cables into your network.
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Part No.:2010-000031-000
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