PIONEER CORPORATION 4-1, Meguro 1-chome, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8654, Japan
PIONEER ELECTRONICS (USA) INC. P.O. Box 1760, Long Beach, CA 90801-1760, U.S.A.
PIONEER EUROPE NV Haven 1087, Keetberglaan 1, 9120 Melsele, Belgium
PIONEER ELECTRONICS ASIACENTRE PTE. LTD. 253 Alexandra Road, #04-01, Singapore 159936
PIONEER CORPORATION 2007
CD RECEIVER
ORDER NO.
CRT4045
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
DEH-2050MPA
DEH-2050MPG
DEH-2090MP
This service manual should be used together with the following manual(s):
Model No. Order No. Mech.Module Remarks
CX-3195 CRT3815 S10.5COMP2 CD Mech. Module : Circuit Descriptions, Mech. Descriptions, Disassembly
/XN/ID
/XN/EC
/XN/EC
For details, refer to "Important Check Points for Good Servicing".
K-ZZU. OCT. 2007 Printed in Japan
SAFETY INFORMATION
- Safety Precautions for those who Service this Unit.
When checking or adjusting the emitting power of the laser diode exercise caution in order to get safe, reliable
results.
Caution:
1. During repair or tests, minimum distance of 13 cm from the focus lens must be kept.
2. During repair or tests, do not view laser beam for 10 seconds or longer.
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replaced only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacture.
Discord used batteries according to the manufacture's instructions.
This service manual is intended for qualified service technicians; it is not meant for the casual do-it-yourselfer.
Qualified technicians have the necessary test equipment and tools, and have been trained to properly and safely
repair complex products such as those covered by this manual.
Improperly performed repairs can adversely affect the safety and reliability of the product and may void the warranty.
If you are not qualified to perform the repair of this product properly and safely, you should not risk trying to do so
and refer the repair to a qualified service technician.
2
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
[Important Check Points for Good Servicing]
In this manual, procedures that must be performed during repairs are marked with the below symbol.
Please be sure to confirm and follow these procedures.
1. Product safety
Please conform to product regulations (such as safety and radiation regulations), and maintain a safe servicing environment by
following the safety instructions described in this manual.
1 Use specified parts for repair.
Use genuine parts. Be sure to use important parts for safety.
2 Do not perform modifications without proper instructions.
Please follow the specified safety methods when modification(addition/change of parts) is required due to interferences such as
radio/TV interference and foreign noise.
3 Make sure the soldering of repaired locations is properly performed.
When you solder while repairing, please be sure that there are no cold solder and other debris.
Soldering should be finished with the proper quantity. (Refer to the example)
4 Make sure the screws are tightly fastened.
Please be sure that all screws are fastened, and that there are no loose screws.
5 Make sure each connectors are correctly inserted.
Please be sure that all connectors are inserted, and that there are no imperfect insertion.
6 Make sure the wiring cables are set to their original state.
Please replace the wiring and cables to the original state after repairs.
In addition, be sure that there are no pinched wires, etc.
7 Make sure screws and soldering scraps do not remain inside the product.
Please check that neither solder debris nor screws remain inside the product.
8 There should be no semi-broken wires, scratches, melting, etc. on the coating of the power cord.
Damaged power cords may lead to fire accidents, so please be sure that there are no damages.
If you find a damaged power cord, please exchange it with a suitable one.
9 There should be no spark traces or similar marks on the power plug.
When spark traces or similar marks are found on the power supply plug, please check the connection and advise on secure
connections and suitable usage. Please exchange the power cord if necessary.
a Safe environment should be secured during servicing.
When you perform repairs, please pay attention to static electricity, furniture, household articles, etc. in order to prevent injuries.
Please pay attention to your surroundings and repair safely.
2. Adjustments
To keep the original performance of the products, optimum adjustments and confirmation of characteristics within specification.
Adjustments should be performed in accordance with the procedures/instructions described in this manual.
4. Cleaning
For parts that require cleaning, such as optical pickups, tape deck heads, lenses and mirrors used in projection monitors, proper
cleaning should be performed to restore their performances.
3. Lubricants, Glues, and Replacement parts
Use grease and adhesives that are equal to the specified substance.
Make sure the proper amount is applied.
5. Shipping mode and Shipping screws
To protect products from damages or failures during transit, the shipping mode should be set or the shipping screws should be
installed before shipment. Please be sure to follow this method especially if it is specified in this manual.
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
3
CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION..................................................................................................................................... 2
1. SERVICE PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 SERVICE PRECAUTIONS ........................................................................................................................ 5
1.2 NOTES ON SOLDERING.......................................................................................................................... 5
2. SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................................................................................ 6
2.1 SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 DISC/CONTENT FORMAT ........................................................................................................................ 6
2.3 PANEL FACILITIES.................................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 PANEL FACILITIES.................................................................................................................................... 8
3. BASIC ITEMS FOR SERVICE.......................................................................................................................... 9
3.1 CHECK POINTS AFTER SERVICING....................................................................................................... 9
3.2 PCB LOCATIONS .................................................................................................................................... 10
3.3 JIGS LIST .................................................................................................................................................11
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM.......................................................................................................................................... 12
4.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................................................................................... 12
5. DIAGNOSIS.................................................................................................................................................... 16
5.1 OPERATIONAL FLOW CHART............................................................................................................... 16
5.2 ERROR CODE LIST................................................................................................................................ 17
5.3 CONNECTOR FUNCTION DESCRIPTION............................................................................................. 18
6. SERVICE MODE............................................................................................................................................ 19
6.1 CD TEST MODE...................................................................................................................................... 19
6.2 CHECKING THE GRATING AFTER CHANGING THE PICKUP UNIT.................................................... 21
7. DISASSEMBLY .............................................................................................................................................. 23
8. EACH SETTING AND ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................... 26
8.1 PCL OUTPUT CONFIRMATION.............................................................................................................. 26
9. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST.......................................................................................................... 26
9.1 PACKING ................................................................................................................................................. 26
9.2 EXTERIOR............................................................................................................................................... 28
9.3 CD MECHANISM MODULE..................................................................................................................... 30
10. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM............................................................................................................................... 32
10.1 OVERALL CONNECTION DIAGRAM(GUIDE PAGE) ........................................................................... 32
10.2 KEYBOARD UNIT.................................................................................................................................. 38
10.3 CD MECHANISM MODULE(GUIDE PAGE) .......................................................................................... 40
10.4 WAVEFORMS........................................................................................................................................ 46
11. PCB CONNECTION DIAGRAM.................................................................................................................... 48
11.1 TUNER AMP UNIT................................................................................................................................. 48
11.2 KEYBOARD UNIT.................................................................................................................................. 52
11.3 CD CORE UNIT(S10.5COMP2)............................................................................................................. 54
12. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST.......................................................................................................................... 56
4
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
- Service Precaution
1. You should conform to the regulations governing
the product (safety, radio and noise, and other
regulations), and should keep the safety during
servicing by following the safety instructions
described in this manual.
2. Before disassembling the unit, be sure to turn off
the power. Unplugging and plugging the connectors
during power-on mode may damage the ICs inside
the unit.
3. To protect the pickup unit from electrostatic discharge
during servicing, take an appropriate treatment
(shorting-solder) by referring to "the DISASSEMBLY".
4. After replacing the pickup unit, be sure to check the
grating.
5. Be careful in handling ICs. Some ICs such as MOS
type are so fragile that they can be damaged by
electrostatic induction.
For environmental protection, lead-free solder is used on the printed circuit boards mounted in this unit.
Be sure to use lead-free solder and a soldering iron that can meet specifications for use with lead-free solders for repairs
accompanied by reworking of soldering.
Compared with conventional eutectic solders, lead-free solders have higher melting points, by approximately 40 C.
Therefore, for lead-free soldering, the tip temperature of a soldering iron must be set to around 373 C in general, although
the temperature depends on the heat capacity of the PC board on which reworking is required and the weight of the tip of
the soldering iron.
Compared with eutectic solders, lead-free solders have higher bond strengths but slower wetting times and higher melting
temperatures (hard to melt/easy to harden).
The following lead-free solders are available as service parts:
Parts numbers of lead-free solder:
GYP1006 1.0 in dia.
GYP1007 0.6 in dia.
GYP1008 0.3 in dia.
1. SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
1.1 SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
1.2 NOTES ON SOLDERING
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
5
To keep the product quality after servicing, please confirm following check points.
No. Procedures Item to be confirmed
Confirm whether the customer complain has been
solved.
If the customer complain occurs with the specific
media, use it for the operation check.
The customer complain must not be reappeared.
Display, audio and operations must be normal.
2CD PlaybackaCD.
(Track search)
No malfunction on display, audio and operation.
Display, audio and operations must be normal.
Check FM/AM tuner action.
(Seek, Preset)
Switch band to check both FM and AM.
Display, audio and operations must be normal.
4 Check whether no disc is inside the product.
The media used for the operating check must be
ejected.
No scratches or dirt on its appearance after
receiving it for service.
See the table below for the items to be checked regarding video and audio:
Item to be checked regarding audio
3. BASIC ITEMS FOR SERVICE
3.1 CHECK POINTS AFTER SERVICING
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
9
3.2 PCB LOCATIONS
C
CD Core Unit(S10.5)
A
Tuner Amp Unit
B
Keyboard Unit
Unit Number : YWM5238(EC)
Unit Number : YWM5234(ID)
Unit Name : Tuner Amp Unit
Unit Number :
Unit Name : Keyboard Unit
Unit Number : CWX3514
Unit Name : CD Core Unit(S10.5COMP2)
10
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
Before shipping out the product, be sure to clean the
following portions by using the prescribed cleaning
tools:
Portions to be cleaned Cleaning tools
CD pickup lenses
Cleaning liquid : GEM1004
Cleaning paper : GED-008
- Jigs List
Name
Test Disc
L.P.F.
Jig No.
TCD-782
Remarks
Checking the grating
Checking the grating (Two pieces)
- Grease List
Name
Grease
Grease
Grease No.
GEM1024
GEM1045
Remarks
CD Mechanism Module
CD Mechanism Module
3.3 JIGS LIST
m
No.
rease No.
emarks
emarks
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
11
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM
PICKUP UNIT
(P10.5)(SERVICE)
D
CD CORE UNIT(S10.5COMP2)
C
BRST,BRXEN,BSRQ
CN701
Q101
M
LASER
DIODE
MONITOR
DIODE
S903
DSCSNS
SPINDLE
MOTOR
M
CARRIAGE
MOTOR
LOAD/
LD-
MD
15
5
HOLOGRAM
UNIT
IC301
BA5839FP
IC201
PE5547A
RF-AMP, CD DECODER,
MP3/WMA DECODER,
DIGITAL SERVO /
DATA PROCESSOR
CD
DRIVER
2
VD
VD
13
LOUT
9
CN101
16
SOP
15
SOM
18
LCOP
17
LCOM
21
CLCONT
55
LOUT
9
CONT
TD,FD
AC,BD,F,E
SD,MD
S901
HOME
S904
12EJ
S905
8EJ
LD+
14
141
LD
142
PD
12EJ
CONT
CLCONT
HOME
8
9
43
41
VDD
1
VDD
BDATA,BSCK
Q102
39
/PUEN
VDD
15
5
FOCUS ACT.
TRACKING ACT.
FOP
TOP
2
1
TOP
FOP
11
FOP
14
TOP
2
1
14
8EJ
7
DSCSNS
6
VCC
16
/RESET
8
/RESET
88
VREF
REFO
133
REFOUT
33
FOM
FOM
12
FOM
44
TOM
TOM
13
TOM
22
LOEJ
LOEJ
5
52
50
X201
XTAL
/XTAL
16.93MHz
VDSENS
11
VD
IN1_L
IN2_L
1
ELEC
SOU
TUNL
2
CN401
1
2
CN651
TUNER AMP UNIT
LOUT
A
SYS+B
ANTENNA
IFA
IFB
CDRESET
3
B.UP
VDD
5
VD
Q991
14
7
SWVDD
SWD5V
6
5
IC 911
BA4918-V12
BSENS
TOP41
POWEROFF
2
1
36
47
15
SWVDD
4
1
15
Q992
BRST,BRXEN,BSRQ,BDATA,BSCK
8
RESET
16
FM/AM TUNER UNIT
AM_ANT
SL-IN
REFA
REFB
LDET
SWVDD
DI
CK
CE1
DO
CE2
SLOUT
SL-IN
IFA
IFB
REFA
REFB
LDET
DI
CK
CE1
DO
CE2
SLOUT
PDL3
126
CD VD
CDL
3
REGULATOR IC
B.UP
10
9
VDD
SYS+B
8
7
IC 601(2
PN5012
SYSTEM M
COMPUT
SYSPW
DREG
85
SWVDD
Q601
PLL_VDD
DVDD3
REGC(M)
55
9
57
DVDD2
94
DVDD4
121
VD
ATT
ATT
TANK
ATT RF
LFP
LFPVCO
CF
IC1
MIX / IF / PLL
IC2
EEPROM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2011
ANT
VCC
SLIN
IFOUTA
IFOUTB
DGND
REFINA
REFINB
LDET
VDD
DI
CK
CE1
DO
CE2
SLOUT
RFGND1
RFGND2
RFGND3
RFGND4
4.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM
12
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
No. Symbol I/O Explain
1 ANT I Antenna Input Antenna input. 75 ohm. Surge absorber is necessary.
Series circuit including an inductor and a resistor is connected with RF
ground for the countermeasure against the ham of power transmission line.
2 RFGND1 RF Ground Ground of R.F. block
3 RFGND2 RF Ground Ground of R.F. block
4 RFGND3 RF Ground Ground of R.F. block
5 RFGND4 RF Ground Ground of R.F. block
6 VCC Power Supply Power supply for Analog block. D.C 8.4 V + 0.3 V
(performance isn't guaranteed besides 8.4 V)
7 SLIN I Signal Level Input Input signa level from BE_IC
8 IFOUTA
IFOUTB
OOIF Output IF signal output (F.E.output)
9 IF Output IF signal output (F.E.output)
10 DGND Digital Ground Ground of Digital. block
11 REFINA I
I
I
I
I
Reference Signal Input reference signal for PLL part with FE_IC
12 REFINB Reference Signal Input reference signal for PLL part with FE_IC
13 LDET Lock Detector PLL lock detecter output "High" active
14 VDD
O
Power Supply Power supply for Digital block. D.C 3.3 V + 0.2 V
15 DI Data In
16 CK CK
17 CE1 Chip Enable-1 Chip enable for FE_IC "High" active
18 DO O Data Out Data output
19 CE2 O Chip Enable-2
20 SLOUT O Signal Level Output Output of FM/AM signals level (D.C.)
- FM/AM Tuner Unit
Clock data input(not sending data in tuner reception operating in noise
being output)
Data input (not sending data in tuner reception operating in noise
being output)
Chip enable for EEPROM "Low" active. in power ON/OFF, please turn CE2
into "High" (= VDD).
ATT
ATT
TANK
ATT RF
LFP
LFPVCO
CF
IC1
MIX / IF / PLL
IC2
EEPROM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 121314151617 18192011
ANT
VCC
SLIN
IFOUTA
IFOUTB
DGND
RFINA
RFINB
LDET
VDDDICK
CE1DOCE2
SLOUT
RFGND1
RFGND2
RFGND3
RFGND4
14
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
5. DIAGNOSIS
SWVDD
VDD
Pin 8
Power ON
bsens = L
asens = L
bsens
Pin 36
asens
Pin 35
H
Pin 1
Source keys
operative
Completes power-on operation.(After that, proceed to each source operation.)
SYSPW H
Pin 15
Starts communication with Grille microcomputer.
Source ON
300 ms
300 ms
In case of the above signal, the communication
with Grille microcomputer may fail.
If the time interval is not 300 msec, the oscillator
may be defective.
5.1 OPERATIONAL FLOW CHART
16
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
- Error Messages
If a CD is not operative or stopped during operation due to an error, the error mode is turned on and cause(s) of
the error is indicated with a corresponding number. This arrangement is intended at reducing nonsense calls from
the users and also for facilitating trouble analysis and repair work in servicing.
(1) Basic Indication Method
1) When SERRORM is selected for the CSMOD (CD mode area for the system), error codes are written to DMIN
(minutes display area) and DSEC (seconds display area). The same data is written to DMIN and DSEC. DTNO
remains in blank as before.
2) Head unit display examples
Depending on display capability of LCD used, display will vary as shown below. xx contains the error number.
8-digit display 6-digit display 4-digit display
ERROR-xx ERR-xx E-xx
(2) Error Code List
Code Class Displayed error code Description of the code and potential cause(s)
10 Electricity Carriage Home NG CRG can't be moved to inner diameter.
SERVO LSI Com- CRG can't be moved from inner diameter.
munication Error → Failure on home switch or CRG move mechanism.
Communication error between microcomputer and SERVO LSI.
11 Electricity Focus Servo NG Focusing not available.
→ Stains on rear side of disc or excessive vibrations on REWRITABLE.
12 Electricity Spindle Lock NG Spindle not locked. Sub-code is strange (not readable).
Subcode NG → Failure on spindle, stains or damages on disc, or excessive vibrations.
A disc not containing CD-R data is found.
Turned over disc are found, though rarely.
CD signal error.
17 Electricity Setup NG AGC protection doesn't work. Focus can be easily lost.
→ Damages or stains on disc, or excessive vibrations on REWRITABLE.
30 Electricity Search Time Out Failed to reach target address.
→ CRG tracking error or damages on disc.
44 Electricity ALL Skip Skip setting for all track.
(CD-R/RW)
50
Mechanism
CD On Mech Error Mechanical error during CD ON.
→ Defective loading motor, mechanical lock and mechanical sensor.
A0 System Power Supply NG Power (VD) is ground faulted.
→ Failure on SW transistor or power supply (failure on connector).
Remarks: Mechanical errors are not displayed (because a CD is turned off in these errors).
Unreadable TOC does not constitute an error. An intended operation continues in this case.
Upper digits of an error code are subdivided as shown below:
1x: Setup relevant errors, 3x: Search relevant errors, Ax: Other errors.
5.2 ERROR CODE LIST
DEH-2050MPA/XN/EC
17