Pinnacle Systems Thunder - 7.1 User’s Guide

Avid® Thunder® Products
User’s Guide
make manage move | media
Avid
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Copyright and Disclaimer
Product specifications are subject to change without notice and do not represent a commitment on the part of Avid Technology, Inc.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement. You can obtain a copy of that license by visiting Avid's Web site at www.avid.com. The terms of that license are also available in the product in the same directory as the software. The software may not be reverse assembled and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement. It is against the law to copy the software on any medium except as specifically allowed in the license agreement.
Avid products or portions thereof are protected by one or more of the following United States Patents: 4,746,994; 4,970,663; 5,045,940; 5,267,351; 5,309,528; 5,355,450; 5,396,594; 5,440,348; 5,452,378; 5,467,288; 5,513,375; 5,528,310; 5,557,423; 5,577,190; 5,583,496; 5,584,006; 5,627,765; 5,640,601; 5,644,364; 5,654,737; 5,715,018; 5,719,570; 5,724,605; 5,726,717; 5,729,673; 5,745,637; 5,752,029; 5,754,851; 5,799,150; 5,812,216; 5,828,678; 5,842,014; 5,852,435; 5,999,406; 6,038,573; 6,061,758; 6,141,007; 6,211,869; 6,532,043; 6,546,190; 6,596,031; 6,636,869; 6,747,705; 6,763,523; 6,766,357; 6,813,622; 6,847,373; 7,081,900; D352,278; D372,478; D373,778; D392,267; D392,268; D392,269; D395,291; D396,853; D398,912. Other patents are pending.
This document is protected under copyright law. An authorized licensee of Avid Thunder products may reproduce this publication for the licensee’s own use in learning how to use the software. This document may not be reproduced or distributed, in whole or in part, for commercial purposes, such as selling copies of this document or providing support or educational services to others. This document is supplied as a guide for Avid Thunder products. Reasonable care has been taken in preparing the information it contains. However, this document may contain omissions, technical inaccuracies, or typographical errors. Avid Technology, Inc. does not accept responsibility of any kind for customers’ losses due to the use of this document. Product specifications are subject to change without notice.
Copyright © 2006 Avid Technology, Inc. and its licensors. All rights reserved. Attn. Government User(s). Restricted Rights Legend
U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS. This Software and its documentation are “commercial computer software” or “commercial computer software documentation.” In the event that such Software or documentation is acquired by or on behalf of a unit or agency of the U.S. Government, all rights with respect to this Software and documentation are subject to the terms of the License Agreement, pursuant to FAR §12.212(a) and/or DFARS §227.7202-1(a), as applicable.
Trademarks
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Windows is either a registered trademark or trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Quantel, Video PaintBox, PaintBox, PictureBox and PictureBank are trademarks of Quantel. All other trademarks contained herein are the property of their respective owners.
GOT FOOTAGE?
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*Note: Avid cannot guarantee the use of materials submitted.
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Avid Thunder Products User’s Guide • 0130-07656-01B • November 2006
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Contents

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Using This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Symbols and Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
If You Need Help. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Accessing the Online Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
How to Order Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Avid Training Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Chapter 1 Fundamentals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Starting Thunder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Using Thunder Hybrid Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Opening a Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Network Tree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Browse Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Picons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Selecting Picons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Picon Sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Copy and Replace Still Picons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Show Picture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Clip Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
MiniMonitor Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Hardware Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Software Channels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Function Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Preview Dialog Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Dockable Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Selecting Images. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Workspaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Copying Clips, Stills, and Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Copying Clips and Stills Between Sequences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Status Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Background Tasks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Numeric Keypad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Chapter 2 File Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Copying Clips and Stills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Deleting Clips and Stills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Importing Clips and Stills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Importing Images into the Thunder Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Dragging and Dropping an Image into the Thunder Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Copying an Image to the Clipboard and then to the Thunder Database . . . . . . 47
Import/Export Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Overwriting Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Default Database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Modifying Image File Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Renumbering Clips and Stills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Chapter 3 Working with Clips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Recording a Clip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Clip Recording Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Bad Frames. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Recording a Clip from a VTR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Creating Subclips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Inserting a Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Clips with Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Editing Clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Using the Item Properties Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Using the Preview Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Playing Clips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Clip Playback and Encoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Cueing Clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Previewing Clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
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Playing in Program Channel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Directed Play in a Database Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Directed Play in a Sequence Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Clip Picons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Changing a Clip’s Picon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Playing Clips and Stills Together (Compound Playout) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Playing Clips in a Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Selecting Multiple Clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Adding Clips into the Middle of a Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Adding Clips to the End of a Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Sequence Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Item Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Chapter 4 Working with Stills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Capturing Stills With the Air Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Using the Air Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Playing Bugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Using Animated Logos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Unloading Bug Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Playing Stills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Cueing a Still . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Previewing a Still . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Item Properties Dialog Box for Still Images. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Adding Titles to Stills with PostDeko. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Accessing PostDeko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Saving an Image File and Title in PostDeko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Closing a File in PostDeko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Editing a Title in PostDeko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Exporting a Title File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Chapter 5 Working with Sequences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Creating Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Inserting an Image File or Clip into a Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Selecting Multiple Clips or Still Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Adding Clips or Stills into the Middle of a Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
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Adding Clips or Stills to the End of a Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Default Item Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Editing Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Making Changes to an Event within a Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Item Properties — Sequence Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Playing Sequences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Moving the Play Box to Another Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Using the Play Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Previewing Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Playing Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Using the General Purpose Interface (GPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
GPI Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Chapter 6 Working with Databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Connecting to a Lightning or another Thunder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Connecting to an ENPS Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Creating a New Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Setting the Default Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Setting Database Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Removing All Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Restoring the Full Database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Showing Properties for a Database File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Searching the Workspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Search Syntax Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Security Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Network Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Workspace Search. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Database Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Workspace Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Search Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Chapter 7 Working with Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Using Layouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Creating Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Changing the Placement of an Image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
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Changing the Size of an Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Cropping an Image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Chapter 8 Working with DNA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Creating DNA Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Browse a ClipDeko Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Connecting to a Quantel Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Connecting to an FTP Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Connecting to a Chyron Product. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Appendix A File Formats and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Image File Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Supported Formats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Unsupported Formats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Software Application Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Adding Options to Thunder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Hints and Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Paint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Appendix B Thunder Toolbars and Menus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Main Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Air Toolbar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Sequence Toolbar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
VTR Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
MiniMonitor Window — MiniMonitor Section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
MiniMonitor Window — Control Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Contexts and Controllers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Title Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Move. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Minimize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Maximize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Close . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
9
Next Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Scroll Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Right-Click Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
File Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
File > New Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
File > Open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
File > Close . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
File > Save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
File > Save As . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
File > Lock Database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
File > Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
File > Print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
File > Print Preview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
File > Page Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
File > Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
File > Advanced Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Edit Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Edit > Cut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Edit > Copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Edit > Paste. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Edit > Paste Master Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Edit > Delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Edit > Insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Edit > Select All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Edit > Renumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Edit > Edit Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Edit > Edit Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
View Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
View > Show Main Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
View > Show Air Toolbar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
View > Show MiniMonitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
View > Show Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
10
View > Show VTR Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
View > Show Status Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
View > Text Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
View > Select Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
View > Large, Small, or Tiny Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
View > Sort Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
View > Key Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
View > Workspace/Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
View > Refresh. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
View > Independent Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Air Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Air > Take. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Air > Freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Air > Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Air > Save Still . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Air > Quick Save Still . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Window Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Window > New Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Window > Cascade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Window > Tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Window > Arrange Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Window > Toolbar Layouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Window > 1, 2... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Help Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Help > Tip Of The Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Help > Help Topics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Help > Display Input Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Help > About... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Appendix C Using ODBC on Thunder and Browse Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Enabling the ODBC Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Setting Up an ODBC Database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
11
12

Using This Guide

Congratulations on your purchase of an Avid® broadcast database server. You can use your application to create broadcast-quality output incorporating every possible production element from full-speed, high-resolution footage, to multimedia artwork and animation, to computer-generated effects and titling.
This guide contains all the task-oriented instructions, conceptual information, and reference material you need to use the effects and titling features of your Avid broadcast database server.
®
This guide is intended for all Thunder advanced. When Thunder is mentioned, it applies to Thunder Browse as well.
Thunder Browse is a software-only version of Thunder that allows remote users from any PC to connect to any Thunder database. Thunder Browse provides remote content browsing and management and enables users to perform such tasks as browsing media, previewing stills and clips, trimming clips, deleting and copying files, and creating sequences. Remote control also includes complete record and playback capability, allowing a Thunder channel to be controlled from a separate control room.
and Thunder Browse users, from beginning to
n
The documentation describes the features and hardware of all models. Therefore, your system might not contain certain features and hardware that are covered in the documentation.

Symbols and Conventions

Avid documentation uses the following symbols and conventions:
Symbol or Convention Meaning or Action
n
c
A note provides important related information, reminders, recommendations, and strong suggestions.
A caution means that a specific action you take could cause harm to your computer or cause you to lose data.
Using This Guide
Symbol or Convention Meaning or Action
w
> This symbol indicates menu commands (and subcommands) in the
t
Margin tips
Italic font Italic font is used to emphasize certain words and to indicate variables.
Courier Bold font
Ctrl+key or mouse action Press and hold the first key while you press the last key or perform the

If You Need Help

If you are having trouble using Thunder:
1. Retry the action, carefully following the instructions given for that task in this guide. It is especially important to check each step of your workflow.
A warning describes an action that could cause you physical harm. Follow the guidelines in this document or on the unit itself when handling electrical equipment.
order you select them. For example, File > Import means to open the File menu and then select the Import command.
This symbol indicates a single-step procedure. Multiple arrows in a list indicate that you perform one of the actions listed.
In the margin, you will find tips that help you perform tasks more easily and efficiently.
Courier Bold font identifies text that you type.
mouse action. For example, Ctrl+drag.
14
2. Check for the latest information that might have become available after the documentation was published:
- If the latest information for your Avid product is provided as printed release notes,
they ship with your application and are also available online.
- If the latest information for your Avid product is provided as a ReadMe file, it is
supplied in your Avid application folder as a PDF document (ReadMe.pdf) and is also available online.
You should always check online for the most up-to-date ReadMe because the online version is updated whenever new information becomes available. To
view the online ReadMe, select ReadMe from the Help menu, or visit the Knowledge Base at www.avid.com/readme.
3. Check the documentation that came with your Avid application or your hardware for maintenance or hardware-related issues.
4. Visit the online Knowledge Base at www.avid.com/onlinesupport. Online services are available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Search this online Knowledge Base to find answers, to view error messages, to access troubleshooting tips, to download updates, and to read or join online message-board discussions.

Accessing the Online Library

The Thunder Online Library CD-ROM contains all the product documentation in PDF format. You can access the library from the Online Library CD-ROM or from the Help menu.
Accessing the Online Library
n
You will need Adobe® Acrobat® Reader® to view the documentation online. You can download the latest version from the Adobe web site.
To access the online library from the Online Library CD-ROM:
1. Insert the Online Library CD-ROM into the drive.
2. Double-click the Mainmenu file.

How to Order Documentation

To order additional copies of this documentation from within the United States, call Avid Sales at 800-949-AVID (800-949-2843). If you are placing an order from outside the United States, contact your local Avid representative.

Avid Training Services

Avid makes lifelong learning, career advancement, and personal development easy and convenient. Avid understands that the knowledge you need to differentiate yourself is always changing, and Avid continually updates course content and offers new training delivery methods that accommodate your pressured and competitive work environment.
To learn about Avid's new online learning environment, Avid Learning Excellerator (ALEX), visit http://learn.avid.com.
For information on courses/schedules, training centers, certifications, courseware, and books, please visit www.avid.com/training or call Avid Sales at 800-949-AVID (800-949-2843).
15
Using This Guide
16
Chapter 1

Fundamentals

This chapter describes an overview of the various components of the Thunder application.
The following sections are included:
Starting Thunder
Using Thunder Hybrid Systems
Opening a Database
User Interface
Network Tree
Browse Window
Picons
MiniMonitor Window
Preview Dialog Box
Dockable Items
Selecting Images
Workspaces
Status Bar
Numeric Keypad
Chapter 1 Fundamentals

Starting Thunder

During the installation process, a shortcut to Thunder was installed on your computer’s desktop.
1. Log into Windows
2. Double-click on the shortcut to launch Thunder.
If a security database has been set up, Thunder will prompt you to enter your ID name and Password in the Login dialog box. In case you need administrator privileges for this system, the default administrators’s password is “avid”.
3. Type the appropriate information and click the OK box or press Enter.
®
XP.
18
Thunder will then give you access to the database. If no security database exists, you can skip this stage.
4. After reading the tip of the day, you can choose to receive tips every time you start Thunder, to see another tip, or just close the “Tip of the day” window.

Using Thunder Hybrid Systems

If your system is a Thunder Hybrid (HY), you can work with both standard-definition (SD) and high-definition (HD) formats on the same system. Therefore, you will need to know how to switch between SD and HD formats.
To switch from one format to another:
1. Select File > Preferences > Channel Configuration.
2. Select the desired SD or HD video standard from the Video Standard list.
3. Click OK.
4. Restart the system. The system launches in the selected video standard.

Opening a Database

A database in Thunder is a collection of clips and stills, represented by thumbnail images called picons, and associated data. This data includes the name of the clip or image file, notes about its content, the dates captured, and so on. If the Thunder system has multiple databases installed, or if you have many machines networked together, there can be several folders in the Network Tree. Thunder Browse can also have its own databases, which show up in this location.
Using Thunder Hybrid Systems
19
Chapter 1 Fundamentals
1. Double-click on a folder. The contents of the folder display in the Network Tree. A folder named DNA (Dynamic Network Access) is a folder containing the DNA connections available to this machine. This is optional software and might not be present on your system.
2. Double-click on the icon for the .pff file (.pff is extension for an image database in Thunder). The database opens. The network tree shows all of the databases that your system is aware of. If no folders are shown, there are no databases currently selected on your system.
3. If you know a database exists somewhere on your system, select File > Open, and navigate to the location of the database.
4. If there are no other databases on your system, create one by selecting File > Advanced > Create New Database. For more information, see “Creating a New Database” on
page 122.

User Interface

Thunder has a graphic user interface incorporating windows, toolbars and menus similar to other Windows-based applications. The following illustration identifies the key elements of the Thunder user interface. The function and use of these elements is discussed in this chapter and throughout this guide.
20

Network Tree

Control section
MiniMonitor Bug
window
Main toolbar
Air toolbar
Sequence window
Network tree
VRT toolbar
Network Tree
Keyboard shortcut: Ctrl+T
Use the keyboard shortcut to show or hide the Network Tree.
Sequence toolbar
Database window
Picon of a clip
Status bar
21
Chapter 1 Fundamentals
The Network Tree shows each Thunder or Lightning workstation with its associated files. Each system is represented as a folder. To open a folder, click on the + sign to the left of the folder or double-click on the folder title. Once open, a list of databases on that system appears, followed by a list of sequences.
22
A database is identified by the blue Thunder icon and a .pff file extension. A sequence associated with a database is listed directly below the database and has a .seq extension. To open a database or sequence, double-click the left mouse button on the icon or name.
The lowest system shown in the example is labeled DNA (Dynamic Network Access) and is neither Lightning nor Thunder. Rather, it is a folder containing the DNA connections available to this machine. DNA is a software option; consequently your system might not show this network.
The Tree can be shown or hidden by using the Tree View command in the View Menu. A check mark next to the menu item indicates the Tree is visible. For more information, see
“Network Tree” on page 135.

Browse Window

The Browse Window, shown in the illustration below, is a picon view of a sequence (top) or a database (bottom) and has several modes and sort orders. The blue title bar indicates that this sequence window is active, while the gray indicates that the database window is not active.
Browse Window
If you want to change the order and quantity of fields for the database and sequence windows, click View > Select Details. See “View > Select Details” on page 257.
Picons might have additional symbols on them to identify the files they represent. For information on these symbols, see “Picons” on page 24.
23
Chapter 1 Fundamentals
To change the sort order of the clips and image files in a database view:
1. Click View > Details or press
2. Click on the criteria to sort by at the top of the window (Title, Category, User, and so

Picons

Ctrl+F2
on). Alternatively, you can use a shortcut button on the Main Toolbar to access the Details view.
.
24
The term “Picon” is an abbreviation for Picture Icon, and refers to individual image files and clips used in Thunder’s database and sequence windows. Picons might have additional symbols on them to identify the kinds of files they represent. The following is an example of a picon representing a still image. Picons represent image files and clip files that Thunder stores and manages.
Picons
Green film icon upper right corner: This image is a clip residing on Thunder or another clip server. When the film icon turns RED, the clip will not play. For help in correcting the problem, see “Clip Picons” on page 77.
Green film icon with shortcut arrow: This image is a sub-clip of the original. It contains instructions to play a portion of the original clip as edited.
Yellow key icon upper left corner: This still image file has an associated Key that will be played back along with the video when placed on a hardware channel. Clips might also have keys associated with them.
Yellow rectangle lower left corner: This picon represents a 16x9 image. Thunder displays anamorphic saved images.
25
Chapter 1 Fundamentals
When you first save a clip in Thunder, you have a choice of picons. You can specify an all-black picon and select a representative frame for the picon later. For more information, see “Recording a Clip” on page 55.
The following topics provide more information about picons:
“Selecting Picons” on page 26
“Picon Sizes” on page 27
“Copy and Replace Still Picons” on page 28
“Show Picture” on page 28
“Clip Numbers” on page 29

Selecting Picons

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Select picons by clicking, Shift+clicking, and Ctrl+clicking on them using standard Windows techniques.
For more information, see “Selecting Images” on page 34.

Picon Sizes

There are several methods to change Picon size in Thunder. Picon size can be changed among large, small and tiny images.
To change the Picon size, do one of the following:
t Click View and select the size you want (Tiny, Small, or Large).
Picons
t Click the Picon size icon you want in the Main Toolbar.
t Right-click on the database window (not on a picon) and select the size you want (Tiny,
Small, or Large).
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Chapter 1 Fundamentals

Copy and Replace Still Picons

To copy a still image file:
t Right-click on a picon and drag the mouse over another picon.
The Copy and Replace popup menu appears. Some functions only pertain to clips. For more information on these shortcuts, see “Right-Click Menus” on page 181.

Show Picture

The clip or image file’s picon can be enlarged, allowing you to examine the details more closely. Depending on the size of your SVGA monitor, you might have to rearrange toolbars or temporarily hide the MiniMonitors or Database window to make room for the Show Picture window.
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If you find imperfections in a still image that you want to touch-up, close the Show Picture window and start Windows Paint or another graphic application.
To enlarge a picon’s image:
t Right-click on the picon and select Show Picture from the menu.
The picon opens in a separate window at 400%.
Picons
To close the Show Picture window and return to your previous Thunder window, do one of the following:
t Double-click on the Avid icon represented by a red P in the upper left corner of the
window.
t Click the Close button in the Window.

Clip Numbers

Each clip has an individual number, and where applicable, a workspace number and a database number. In this example, clip number 41 from Workspace 5 in Database 2, is identified by this number: 2.5.41.
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Chapter 1 Fundamentals
If you are working in only one database, the clips reflect just the workspace and individual numbers, such as: 5.41.
When only Workspace 0 is open, the clips have only their individual numbers. For example, the clip above would have only the number 41.
Clips will play individually from any workspace and any database that is accessible from the Thunder. The same clips can be placed in a sequence and played as long as they all belong to the same database.

MiniMonitor Window

This window has two major areas: the Control section to the left and the MiniMonitor section to the right. The MiniMonitor window might be hidden and revealed using the View menu, or by selecting Ctrl+M. A check mark in the View menu indicates that the MiniMonitor window is currently visible.
Control section MiniMonitor section
The Control section contains the following selections:
Tra nsiti on — The transition is used for takes
Duration — The duration of the transition in hours, minutes, seconds and frames
Input — The input source used for live video
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