This document is a translation of the original document.
All rights to this documentation are reserved by Pilz GmbH & Co. KG. Copies may be made
for internal purposes.
Suggestions and comments for improving this documentation will be gratefully received.
Pilz®, PIT®, PMI®, PNOZ®, Primo®, PSEN®, PSS®, PVIS®, SafetyBUS p®, SafetyEYE®,
SafetyNET p®, the spirit of safety® are registered and protected trademarks of
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG in some countries.
11000IntroductionIntroduction1-1.1Validity of docume ntation1100Validity of documenta tion1-][BA Einf Gültigkeit_(T)
This documentation is valid for the products PSSu E S 4AI U and
Einf Einleitung
][Bildunterschrift ST-AI
1.1.1Retaining the documentation
Retaining the documentation1-Einf Aufbewahren
PSSu E S 4AI U-T. It is valid until new documentation is published.
This operating manual explains the function and operation, describes
the installation and provides guidelines on how to connect the product .
Electronic module with analogue inputs for standard applications
This documentation is intended for instruction and should be retained
for future reference.
1.1.2Terminology: System environment A and B
Terminology: System environment A and B1-][BA Einf Begriffsdefinition Sys A + B
The PSSu system can be used in two different system environments.
The module's application area is described in the chapter "Intended
Use" of the manual.
The distinction is made between
PSSu in system environment A
PSSu in system environment B
The distinction is based on the application area of the PSSu system.
PSSu in system environment A may be used in the
Decentralised system PSSu I/O with SafetyBUS p
Decentralised system PSSu I/O with ST fieldbuses such as CANopen,
DeviceNet
Not in the automation system PSS 4000
PSSu in system environment B may be used in the
Automation system PSS 4000, e.g. with the
– Decentralised system PSSu I/O with SafetyNET p
– Control system PSSu PLC
– Control system PSSu multi
1.3Definition of symbols1300Definition of symbols1-Einfhrung Zeichen
Information that is particularly important is identified as follows:
DANGER!
This warning must be heeded! It warns of a hazardous situation
that poses an immediate threat of serious injury and death and
indicates preventive measures that can be taken.
WARNING!
This warning must be heeded! It warns of a hazardous situation
that could lead to serious injury and death and indicates preventive measures that can be taken.
CAUTION!
This refers to a hazard that can lead to a less serious or minor
injury plus material damage, and also provides information on
preventive measures that can be taken.
NOTICE
This describes a situation in which the unit(s) could be damaged
and also provides information on preventive measures that can
be taken. It also highlights areas within the text that are of particular importance.
INFORMATION
This gives advice on applications and provides information on
special features.
The base modules are the carrier units for the electronic modules and
are used to connect the field wiring. The electronic modules are inserted
on to the base modules and determine the module's function.
Details of the base modules that can be used are available in the chapter
entitled “Intended Use”.
– Screw terminals or
– Cage clamp terminals
2.1.1Module features
Module features2-Geraetemerkmale_Modul_Zusatz BA Einleitung_alt
][Merkmale_Ein_Aus ST-AI 4xU
][Merkmale_LED ST -AI
][Merkmale_Zusatz ST-Module Sys A + B
][Geraetemerkmal_T
The module has the following features:
4 Analogue voltage inputs
Voltage range:
– 0 ... +10 V single-pole, referenced to earth (single-ended)
Resolution: 12 bit
LEDs for:
– Operating status per input
– Module error
For standard applications in system environment A and B
Coated version of the module:
PSSu E S 4AI U-T: for increased environmental requirements
33000SafetySafety3-3.1Intended use3100Intended use3-][Gerätebe schreibung ST-Mo dule Sys A + B
][Gertebeschreibung ST-AI
Bestimm_Verwend_ Zusatz-(T)
Bestimmung/Gertebeschreibung_Ausschluss
The module may be used for standard applications in system environment A and B.
The module provides analogue inputs. It may be used as an input module for standard functions.
The module PSSu E S 4AI U-T is suitable for use where there are increased environmental requirements (see Technical Details).
Intended use includes making the electrical installation EMC-compliant.
Please refer to the guidelines stated in the "PSSuniversal Installation
Manual". The module is designed for use in an industrial environment. It
is not suitable for use in a domestic environment, as this can lead to interference.
The following is deemed improper use in particular:
Any component, technical or electrical modification to the module
Use of the module outside the areas described in this manual
Use of the module outside the technical details (see chapter entitled
"Technical Details")
INFORMATION
The module is supported by
PSSuniversal Configurator and PSSuniversal Assistant from
Version 1.4.0
PAS4000 from Version 1.1.1
– We recommend that you always use the latest version
(download from www.pilz.de).
The PSSu E S 4AI U module may be used in conjunction with the follow-
ing base modules:
PSSu BP 1/8S
PSSu BP 1/8C
PSSu BP 1/12S
PSSu BP 1/12C
PSSu BP-C 1/8S
PSSu BP-C 1/8C
PSSu BP-C 1/12S
PSSu BP-C 1/12C
The products may only be assembled, installed, programmed, commissioned, operated, maintained and decommissioned by competent persons.
A competent person is someone who, because of their training, experience and current professional activity, has the specialist knowledge required to test, assess and operate the work equipment, devices,
systems, plant and machinery in accordance with the general standards
and guidelines for safety technology.
It is the company's responsibility only to employ personnel who:
Are familiar with the basic regulations concerning health and safety /
accident prevention
Have read and understood the safety guidelines given in this descrip-
tion
Have a good knowledge of the generic and specialist standards ap-
plicable to the specific application.
3.2.2Warranty and liability
Warranty and liability3-Sich Gewhrleistung
3.2.3Disposal
Disposal3-Si ch Entsorgung
All claims to warranty and liability will be rendered invalid if:
The product was used contrary to the purpose for which it is intended
Damage can be attributed to not having followed the guidelines in the
manual
Operating personnel are not suitably qualified
Any type of modification has been made (e.g. exchanging compo-
nents on the PCB boards, soldering work etc.).
In safety-related applications, please comply with the mission time t
M
in the safety-related characteristic data.
When decommissioning, please comply with local regulations regard-
ing the disposal of electronic devices (e.g. Electrical and Electronic
Equipment Act).
Functions4-][Funktionsbeschreibung BA Einlei tung ST-AI
The module supply provides the module with voltage.
The input signals are read in, analogue prefiltered and converted into
digital signals. The resolution is 12 bits (4095 steps) and is converted
into a 16 Bit value. Additional signal processing can be defined using the
system software (see schematic representation of signal processing).
The individual steps are described in the "Configuration" section.
The input signals are transmitted to the head module via the ST module
bus. As an option the input module can send status information for each
input.
All the configuration data is stored in the head module and is assigned
to the input module on restart. This way the configuration data is retained even if you change the input module.
Analogue value and typical digital value with a voltage range of
0 ... +10 V plus default values:
Analogue value of voltageHexadecimal digital valueDecimal digital value
0V00
5 V400016 384
10 V7FFF32 767
4.2.1.4User scaling
User scaling4-][Funktionsbeschreibung_BA_Konfig Skalier Anwend Ein
User scaling is a second level of scaling. You can use this scaling to correct local influences. The function is the same as that of manufacturer
scaling, but a different value is used for amplification factor 1:
y = (a
y = (a
a2 = Amplification factor * 256
/ 256D * x) + b2 or
2
/ 100H * x) + b
2
2
D
User scaling is deactivated in the default setting. The default value for
offset is 0. The default value for gain is 256
(100H). That corresponds
D
to amplification factor 1.
Key:
y: Digital value after user scaling
x: Digital value before user scaling
a
Example calculation4-][Funktionsbeschrei bung_BA_Konfig Skalier Bsp Ein-U
Task:
When there is 10 V at the input, the PII should show a decimal value of
10 000. User scaling (Gain a
scaling should not be changed. All numbers are decimals.
Solution:
Manufacturer scaling
/ 1024 * x) + b
y = (a
1
and user scaling
y = (a
/ 256 * x) + b
2
act consecutively, giving:
y = (a
/ 256 * ((a1 / 1024 * x) + b1)) + b2 or:
2
* a2 * x / 262144) + (a2 * b1 / 256) + b
y = (a
1
) should be used in this case. Manufacturer
2
1
2
2
With default values for a1 = 8194, b1 = 0 and the default value b2 = 0:
/ 32 * x
y = a
2
= y * 32 / x
a
2
Due to the hardware calibration the converter's input range is divided so
that the 10 V end point is assigned the value x = 4095. With the default
values x = 4095 and y= 10 000 the result is:
Gain a
Conversion of analogue limit values into decimal values (n) for the
system software:
4.2.3Data formats
Data formats4-][Funktionsbeschrei bung_BA_Konfig Format ST-Ein 4xU
n = 32 768 * U
Limit
/ 10 V
Key:
U
: Analogue value at the input
Limit
Example:
Voltages at the input, which are to be monitored through the limit val-
ues:
– Limit value 1 is to be 8 V.
– Limit value 2 is to be 5 V.
Entry in the system software:
– Limit value 1 corresponds to 26 214
– Limit value 2 corresponds to 16 384
The way in which the analogue value is displayed depends on the voltage range, on scaling and on the data format. The following examples
show the relationship between the values with default scaling.
The module uses the following data format:
Two's complement (default)
The digital values are transferred with 15 bits plus a sign bit (MSB).
The MSB is always "0" with positive numbers.
Analogue value and typical digital value with two's complement representation:
Analogue value of voltageDecimal digital valueBinary digital valueHexadecimal digital value
0 V00000 0000 0000 00000000
5 V16 3840100 0000 0000 00004000
10 V32 7670111 1111 1111 11117FFF
Summary and overview4-][Funktionsbeschreibung_BA_Zusatz Tabelle ST-Ein 4xU
The module has the following configuration options:
Default value
Input range00 V … 10 V (cannot be changed)
Manufacturer scaling active1/TRUEActivated
Manufacturer scaling offset0Offset: Magnitude 0
Manufacturer scaling gain8194
User scaling active0/FALSEdeactivated
User scaling offset0Offset: Magnitude 0
User scaling gain256
Range monitoring active1/TRUEActivated
Upper limit value4095
Lower limit value-4095
Limit value 1 active0/FALSEdeactivated
Limit value 1-32 767Lower limit of number range
Limit value 2 active0/FALSEdeactivated
Limit value 232 767
Sign and magnitude representation
active
Output ADC raw value only0/FALSEdeactivated
ADC initialisation value4096
D
D
D
D
D
0/FALSEDeactivated; two's complement is activated
D
Key
8x amplification, displaced three bit places
1x amplification, signal unchanged
Upper limit of number range
Lower limit of number range
Upper limit of number range
4096 D (1000H) is issued when no data is detected.
Addresses in the process image4-][Funktionsbeschreibung_BA_PA 4 x ST-Ein
Each input occupies 16 consecutive bit addresses for the input data.
Each input occupies an additional 8 consecutive bit addresses for the
status byte, where this has been configured for the input. If the status
byte is configured to be transferred without input data, each input occupies 8 consecutive bit addresses. All the status bytes are displayed first
in the PII, followed by the input data.
55000InstallationInstallation5-5.1General installation guidelines5100General installation guidelines5-][Montage BA E-Modul Allgemein
Montage_EMV ESD
5.1.1Dimensions
Dimensions5-][Abmessungen 1xR + 1xRL
Please also refer to the PSSuniversal Installation Manual.
CAUTION!
Damage due to electrostatic discharge!
Electrostatic discharge can damage components. Ensure
against discharge before touching the product, e.g. by touching
an earthed, conductive surface or by wearing an earthed armband.
Removing an electronic module5-][Elektronikmodul ziehen
Procedure:
Press the locking mechanisms [1] together simultaneously.
Pull out the electronic module [2].
Schematic representation:
][Elektronikmodul stecken und ziehen
Please note:
Only insert on to base modules that are already installed.
Preferably these base modules should be ready wired.
Electronic modules with outputs may only be inserted and removed
when the load is switched off. Unforeseeable error reactions may be
triggered if modules are inserted and removed under load.
When an electronic module is plugged into a base module for the first
time, one part of the coding element remains on the electronic module, while its counterpart is fixed on to the base module. This is how
the base module is coded.
The mechanics of the electronic modules are designed for 50 plug in/
– Insert the screwdriver [4] into the square hole [1].
– Insert the stripped cable into the round fixing hole [2], as far as it
will go [5].
– Pull out the screwdriver [6].
– Check that the cable is firmly seated.
][Modulverdrahtung el Sys A + B
Please note:
The minimum cable cross section for field connection terminals on the
2
base modules is 0.14 mm
The maximum cable cross section for field connection terminals is:
– Digital inputs: 1.5 mm
– Digital outputs: 2.0 mm
– Inputs/outputs on the counter modules: 1.5 mm
– Analogue inputs/outputs: 1.5 mm
– Communication cables: 1.5 mm
– Test pulse outputs: 1.5 mm
– Power supply: 2.5 mm
– Functional earth: 2.5 mm
77000OperationOperation7-7.1Messages71 00Messages7-][BA_Betrieb Störung LED "Err" Sys A + B
A module error is displayed via the "Err" LED (see section entitled "Display elements"), signalled to the head module and then entered in the
head module's
Error stack, with PSSu in system environment A
][BA_Betrieb Fehler ST-A I
ErrorsExplanationRemedy
Start-up errorError as the PSSu system starts upChange faulty module.
Configuration errorIncorrect module type configured.The configured hardware registry does
ST communication errorError during ST communication Change faulty module.
Bus termination errorThere is no terminating plate or there is
Diagnostic log, with PSSu in system environment B.
The module can detect the following errors:
not match the actual hardware registry.
Install a terminating plate with inte-
a bad contact with the module bus.
grated end bracket or insert the base
modules together correctly.
Display elements for input status7-][BA_Anzeige LED 4AI
Each input is assigned an LED for displaying the input status (LEDs “I0”,
“I1”, “I2” and “I3”). The green LED lights up as soon as the module detects a signal at the input that can be digitised.
Application rangeStandard
Module's device code0301h
Number of ST input bits64
Number of ST status bits32
Support in system environment A
from ST firmware version for other head modules7
from ST firmware version PSSu H S PN1
from ST firmware version PSSu WR S IDN4
Support in system environment B
from head module ST firmware version1.0.0
Electrical data
Internal supply voltage (module supply)
Supply voltage range of module supply4.8 - 5.4 V
Module's current consumption53 mA
Module's power consumption0.26 W
Periphery's supply voltage (periphery supply)
Voltage range16.8 - 30.0 V
Module's current consumption with no load10 mA
Module's power consumption with no load0.24 W
Max. power dissipation of the module0.50 W
Inputs
Number of analogue inputs4
Type of analogue inputsVoltage
Input range0 .. 10 V (single-ended)
Resolution (without sign bit)12 Bit
Max. continuous voltage12 V
Input resistance (voltage input)100 kOhm
Deviations from the measuring range limit value
Linearity error0.05 %
Output variable error at 25° C0.2 %
Temperature coefficient0.0200 %/K
Max. measurement error during EMC test1.0 %
Analogue input filterRC filter
Cutoff frequency130 Hz
Potential isolation between input and voltage for the inter-
nal module bus
Potential isolation between input and periphery supplyyes
Times
Typ. processing time1.0 ms
Environmental data
Climatic suitabilityEN 60068-2-14, EN 60068-2-1, EN 60068-2-2,
Ambient temperature in accordance with EN 60068-2-140 - 60 °C
Storage temperature in accordance with EN 60068-2-1/-2 -25 - 70 °C
Climatic suitability in accordance with EN 60068-2-30,
EN 60068-2-78
Condensationno
yes
EN 60068-2-30, EN 60068-2-78
-40 - 70 °C coated version (-T)
-40 - 70 °C coated version (-T)
93 % r. h. at 40 °C
Max. operating height above sea level 5000 m coated version (-T)
EMCEN 61000-4-2, EN 61000-4-3, EN 61000-4-4,
EN 61000-4-5, EN 61000-4-6, EN 61000-6-2,
EN 61000-6-4
Vibration to EN 60068-2-6
Frequency10 - 150 Hz
Max. acceleration1g
Shock stress
EN 60068-2-2715g
11 ms
EN 60068-2-2910g
16 ms
Protection type in accordance with EN 60529
Mounting (e.g. cabinet)IP54
HousingIP20
TerminalsIP20
Airgap creepage in accordance with EN 60664-1
Overvoltage categoryII
Pollution degree2
Mechanical data
Housing material
FrontPC
BottomPC
CodingPA
Dimensions
Height76.0 mm
Width12.6 mm
Depth60.2 mm
Weight37 g
Mechanical coding
TypeD
Colourdark grey
In many countries we are
represented by our subsidiaries
and sales partners.
Please refer to our homepage
for further details or contact our
headquarters.
InduraNET p
®
, Pilz
®
, PIT
®
, PMCprotego
®
, PMI
®
, PNOZ
®
, Primo
®
, PSEN
®
, PSS
®
, PVIS
®
, SafetyBUS p
®
, SafetyEYE
®
, SafetyNET p
®
, the spirit of safety
®
are registered and protected trademarks
of Pilz GmbH & Co. KG in some countries. We would point out that product features may vary from the details stated in this document, depending on the status at the time of publication and the scope
of the equipment. We accept no responsibility for the validity, accuracy and entirety of the text and graphics presented in this information. Please contact our Technical Support if you have any questions.
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