Pilz D72-000-0-0-2-208-480VAC User Manual

Operating Manual PMCpro tego D.48, PMCprot ego D.72
Operating Manual PMCprotego D.48, PMCprotego D.72
PMCprotego D.48, PMCprotego D.72
Servo amplifiers
Operating Manual — No. 1001735-EN-01
This document is a translation of the original document.
All rights to this documentation are reserved by Pilz GmbH & Co. KG. Copies may be made for internal purposes.
Suggestions and comments for improving this documentation will be gratefully received.
Pilz®, PIT®, PMI®, PNOZ®, Primo®, PSEN®, PSS®, PVIS®, SafetyBUS p®, SafetyEYE®, SafetyNET p®, the spirit of safety® are registered and protected trademarks of Pilz GmbH & Co. KG in some countries.
SD means Secure Digital.
Preface
Contents
Contents
Contents Page
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Validity of documentation 1-1
1.1.1 Retaining the documentation 1-1
1.2 Overview of documentation 1-2
1.3 Definition of symbols 1-3
Chapter 2 Overview
2.1 Unit structure 2-1
2.1.1 Unit features 2-1
2.1.1.1 Power element 2-1
2.1.1.2 Control element 2-2
2.2 Front view 2-5
2.3 Plan view 2-6
2.4 Scope of delivery 2-7
2.5 Type code 2-8
2.6 Type label 2-9
Chapter 3 Safety
3.1 Intended use 3-1
3.1.1 Hazard analysis 3-1
3.1.2 Electrical data 3-1
3.1.3 Ambient conditions 3-2
3.1.4 Guidelines for UL approval 3-2
3.1.5 Safety function STO 3-3
3.1.6 Use of qualified personnel 3-4
3.1.7 Warranty and liability 3-5
3.1.8 Disposal 3-5
3.2 Safety during operation 3-6
3.3 Standards 3-7
3.4 Stop and E-STOP functions 3-9
3.4.1 Stop functions 3-9
3.4.2 E-STOP functions 3-10
Chapter 4 Function Description
4.1 Overview 4-1
4.2 Power element 4-3
4.2.1 Mains voltage 4-3
4.2.2 Motor connection 4-6
4.2.3 Motor holding brake 4-6
4.2.4 Brake resistor 4-9
4.2.5 Intermediate circuit 4-10
4.3 Control element 4-11
4.3.1 Supply voltage 24 VDC 4-11
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
1
Contents
4.3.2 Digital inputs and outputs 4-11
4.3.2.1 Overview 4-11
4.3.2.2 Digital inputs 4-12
4.3.2.3 Digital outputs 4-15
4.3.3 Safety function STO 4-16
4.3.3.1 Safety information 4-17
4.3.3.2 Signal states 4-17
4.3.3.3 Safety function STO without a safety card 4-19
4.3.3.4 Safety function STO with safety card 4-21
4.3.3.5 Reaction time 4-21
4.3.3.6 Connection example for STO, single-chan­nel
4.3.3.7 Connection example for STO, dual-chan­nel
4.3.4 Analogue inputs 4-23
4.3.5 Encoder systems 4-25
4.3.5.1 Overview 4-25
4.3.5.2 Resolver 4-28
4.3.5.3 SinCos encoder 4-28
4.3.5.4 Incremental encoders 4-31
4.3.5.5 Absolute encoder with SSI interface 4-31
4.3.6 Electronic gearing 4-32
4.3.6.1 Stepper motor control systems (pulse/di­rection)
4.3.6.2 Master-Slave mode 4-34
4.3.7 Encoder emulation 4-35
4.3.8 Communications interfaces 4-38
4.3.8.1 RS 232 interface 4-38
4.3.8.2 CANopen interface 4-38
4.3.8.3 Ethernet interface (in development) 4-39
4.3.9 SD card 4-39
4.3.10 Tools 4-40
4.4 Expansion cards 4-41
4.4.1 Expansion card PMCprotego S1, PMCpro­tego S2
4.4.2 Expansion card I/O-14/08 4-41
4.4.3 Expansion card PosI/O, PosI/O-AO 4-43
4.4.3.1 Electronic gearing, Master-Slave mode 4-44
4.4.3.2 Encoder emulation 4-45
4.4.3.3 Analogue inputs 4-48
4.4.3.4 Analogue outputs 4-48
4.4.4 Expansion card with PROFIBUS-DP inter­face
4.4.5 Expansion card for SERCOS interface 4-49
4.4.6 Expansion card with DeviceNet interface 4-51
4.5 Switch on/switch off behaviour 4-54
4-22
4-22
4-33
4-41
4-49
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2
Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
Contents
4.5.1 Normal mode 4-55
4.5.2 Fault condition 4-57
4.6 Implementation of stop categories 4-59
4.6.1 Stop Category 0 4-59
4.6.2 Stop Category 1 4-61
4.6.3 Stop Category 2 4-63
Chapter 5 Installation
5.1 General requirements 5-1
5.2 Dimensions 5-2
5.3 Installing the servo amplifier 5-3
5.4 Installing the shielding plate 5-4
5.5 Installing the expansion cards 5-5
5.5.1 Expansion cards for slot 1 5-5
5.5.2 Expansion cards for slot 2 5-6
5.5.3 Expansion cards for slot 3 5-7
Chapter 6 Wiring
6.1 Connector description 6-1
6.2 Block diagram 6-2
6.3 Notes on wiring 6-5
6.3.1 Contact protection 6-6
6.3.1.1 Leakage current 6-6
6.3.1.2 Residual current devices FI 6-7
6.3.1.3 Isolating transformer 6-8
6.3.2 Connection cables 6-8
6.4 Wiring procedure 6-10
6.5 EMC-compliant wiring 6-11
6.5.1 Earthing 6-11
6.5.2 Shielding 6-11
6.5.2.1 Shield connection on the front plate 6-12
6.5.3 Filters 6-13
6.5.4 Chokes 6-14
6.6 Power element 6-15
6.6.1 Mains voltage 6-15
6.6.2 Motor 6-16
6.6.3 Motor holding brake 6-17
6.6.4 External brake resistor 6-18
6.6.5 Intermediate circuit 6-19
6.7 Control element 6-22
6.7.1 Supply voltage 24 VDC 6-22
6.7.2 Digital inputs 6-23
6.7.3 Digital outputs 6-25
6.7.4 Analogue inputs 6-27
6.7.5 Encoder systems 6-28
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
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Contents
6.7.5.1 Resolver 6-28
6.7.5.2 SinCos encoder with HIPERFACE inter­face
6.7.5.3 SinCos encoder with EnDat 2.1 interface 6-31
6.7.5.4 SinCos encoder with EnDat 2.2 interface 6-32
6.7.5.5 SinCos encoder with BISS interface, ana­logue
6.7.5.6 SinCos encoder with BISS interface, digital 6-35
6.7.5.7 SinCos encoder with SSI interface 6-37
6.7.5.8 SinCos encoder without data track 6-38
6.7.5.9 Incremental encoder ROD (AquadB) 5 V, 350 kHz
6.7.5.10 Incremental encoder ROD (AquadB) 5 V,
1.5 MHz
6.7.5.11 Absolute encoder with SSI interface 6-44
6.7.5.12 Electronic gearing, Master-Slave mode 6-45
6.7.5.13 Encoder emulation 6-47
6.7.6 Communications interfaces 6-49
6.7.6.1 RS 232 interface 6-49
6.7.6.2 CANopen interface 6-51
6.7.6.3 Ethernet interface (in development) 6-52
6.8 Expansion cards 6-54
6.8.1 Expansion card PMCprotego S1, PMCpro­tego S2
6.8.2 Expansion card I/O-14/08 6-54
6.8.3 Expansion card PosI/O, PosI/O-AIO 6-56
6.8.3.1 Electronic gearing 6-57
6.8.3.2 Encoder emulation 6-59
6.8.3.3 Analogue inputs and outputs 6-61
6.8.4 Expansion card with PROFIBUS-DP inter­face
6.8.5 Expansion card for SERCOS interface 6-63
6.8.6 Expansion card with DeviceNet interface 6-64
6-29
6-34
6-40
6-42
6-54
6-62
Chapter 7 Commissioning
7.1 Safety guidelines 7-1
7.2 Commissioning the servo amplifier 7-3
7.2.1 Gather the project data 7-3
7.2.2 Wire components 7-3
7.2.3 Preparing for commissioning 7-5
7.2.4 Connect 24 VDC supply voltage 7-5
7.2.5 Establish communication PMCprotego <-
7.2.6 Set parameters for the servo amplifier 7-6
7.2.7 Perform the first test run 7-8
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany
4
Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
7-6
> PC
Contents
7.3 Download firmware from SD card to servo amplifier
7.4 LEDs and keys 7-10
7.4.1 Key functions 7-10
7.4.2 Standard menu 7-10
7.4.3 Advanced menu 7-11
7.5 Messages/errors 7-13
7.5.1 Status messages 7-13
7.5.2 Error messages 7-13
7.5.3 Warnings 7-14
Chapter 8 Technical Details
8.1 PMCprotego D.48 8-1
8.2 PMCprotego D.72 8-4
Chapter 9 Appendix
9.1 Glossary 9-1
9.2 Abbreviations 9-2
9.3 Index 9-4
7-9
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
5
Contents
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany
6
Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
1 Introduction
1.1 Validity of documentation
11000IntroductionIntroduction1-1.1Validity of docume ntation1100Validity of documenta tion1-BA_Einfhrung
This documentation is valid for the products PMCprotego D.48 and
BA_Einfuehrung_2
][Einfhrung_Dokumente_b eachten
PMCprotego D.72. It is valid until new documentation is published.
This operating manual explains the product's function and operation, describes the installation and provides guidelines on how to connect the PMCprotego D.
Please also refer to the following documents from the motion control range:
The online help for the PDrive commissioning software describes how
to set the parameters for the servo amplifier.
The "PMCprimo CAN Networking" manual contains guidelines for
networking multiple PMCprimo control systems and additional CAN­open devices.
All these manuals can be found on the supplied CD-ROM: "Motion Con­trol Documentation".
You will need to be conversant with the information in these documents in order to fully understand this manual.
BA_Einfhrung_D.48 und D.72
This operating manual is valid for the following products:
PMCprotego D.48 from Version 1.0PMCprotego D.72 from Version 1.0
1.1.1 Retaining the documentation
Retaining the documentation1-Einf Aufbewahren
This documentation is intended for instruction and should be retained for future reference.
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
1-1
1 Introduction
1.2 Overview of documentation
1.2Overview of documentation1200Overview of documentation1-][Einfuehrung_Uebersicht_1
1 Introduction
The introduction is designed to familiarise you with the contents, struc­ture and specific order of this manual.
2 Overview
This chapter provides information on the product's most important fea­tures.
3 Safety
This chapter must be read as it contains important information on in­tended use.
4 Function Description
This chapter describes the product's individual components.
5 Installation
This chapter explains how to install the product.
6 Wiring
This chapter describes the product's wiring.
7 Commissioning
This chapter describes how to commission the product.
8 Technical Details
9 Appendix
This chapter contains a glossary, a list of the abbreviations used and the index.
1-2
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
1 Introduction
1.3 Definition of symbols
1.3Definition of symbols1300Definition of symbols1-Einfhrung Zeichen
Information that is particularly important is identified as follows:
DANGER!
This warning must be heeded! It warns of a hazardous situation that poses an immediate threat of serious injury and death and indicates preventive measures that can be taken.
WARNING!
This warning must be heeded! It warns of a hazardous situation that could lead to serious injury and death and indicates preven­tive measures that can be taken.
CAUTION!
This refers to a hazard that can lead to a less serious or minor injury plus material damage, and also provides information on preventive measures that can be taken.
NOTICE
This describes a situation in which the unit(s) could be damaged and also provides information on preventive measures that can be taken. It also highlights areas within the text that are of partic­ular importance.
INFORMATION
This gives advice on applications and provides information on special features.
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
1-3
1 Introduction
1-4
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2 Overview
2.1 Unit structure
22000OverviewOverview2-2.1Unit structure2100Unit structure2-
2.1.1 Unit features
Unit features2-][Ueber_Geraeteaufbau_protego_D_48_72
The PMCprotego D is a compact servo amplifier consisting of:
A power elementA control element with
– Inputs and outputs – Sequence control – Control loops for current, speed and position – Interfaces for communication with the periphery
Unit types:
Continuous output currents:
– PMCprotego D.48: 48 A – PMCprotego D.72: 72 A
2.1.1.1 Power element
Power element2-Ueber_Merkmale_Leistungsteil_protego_D_48_und_72
][Ueber_Merkmale_Entstoerfilter
The servo amplifier's power element has the following features:
Connection to earthed three-phase supplies, rated voltage range
208V – 480V
TN network and TT network with earthed star point, max. 42 kA sym-
metrical rated current, connection to other networks only with isolat­ing transformer
B6 rectifier bridge integrated directly on the three-phase, earthed net-
work, mains filter and start-up circuit
Fuse protection (e.g. blow-out fuse) through userAll shield connections directly on the servo amplifierMax. intermediate circuit voltage in generator mode: 260 – 900 VDC,
can be connected in parallel
Brake chopper, brake power distributed over several amplifiers on the
same intermediate circuit
No internal brake resistor, external brake resistor available on re-
quest.
Inverted rectifier with isolated current measurement and IGBT transis-
tors
Connection of synchronous servo motors, linear motors, asynchro-
nous motors
Integrated noise suppression filters in accordance with EN 61800-3
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2-1
2 Overview
2.1 Unit structure
2.1.1.2 Control element
Control element 2-Uebersicht
][Ueber_Merkmale_Versorg_24_VDC
Ueber_Merkmale_Versorg_24_VDC_Zusatz
][Ueber_Merkmale_Entstoerfilter
Ueber_Merkmale_Geber_protego_D
Ueber_Merkmale_Ein_Aus_protego_D
][Ueber_Merkmale_dig_Regelung_protego_D
The servo amplifier's control element has the following features:
Supply voltage
Supply voltage 24 VDCController supply isolated from fan and brake, fused internally Separate supply voltage for control element, external motor holding
brake and digital outputs
Integrated noise suppression filters in accordance with EN 61800-3
Encoder systems
Integrated evaluation of the following encoder systems
ResolverIncremental encoderSinCos encoder
®
– with HIPERFACE
interface – with EnDat interface 2.1 and 2.2 – with BISS interface
Inputs and outputs
2 analogue voltage inputs
– Differential input – Signal range: ±10 V, referenced to earth – Resolution (with sign bit) 16 Bit
4 digital inputs
– 2 of these digital inputs are suitable for fast signals
2 digital inputs or outputs (switchable signal direction)24 V pulse and directionAll digital signals are free to be linked
2-2
Digital control
Digital control loop Digital speed regulatorDigital position controllerPulse/direction interface for connecting a servo motor to a stepper
motor controller
][Ueber_Merkmale_Parametrierung
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2 Overview
2.1 Unit structure
][Ueber_Merkmale_Bedienung_protego_D
][Ueber_Merkmale_integrierte_Sicherheit
Ueber_Merkmale_Schnittst ellen_protego_D
Parameter setting
Via the serial interface, using the PDrive commissioning softwareVia the CAN interface, using the motion control system PMCprimo C
together with the commissioning software PDrive and CoDeSys (de­velopment environment in accordance with IEC 61131-3)
Operation and display
Servo amplifier operated via two keys Three-digit LED display for status and messages
Integrated safety
Device safety
– Safe electrical isolation between mains voltage/motor connection
and control element, in accordance with EN 61800-5-1
– Soft start, overvoltage detection, short circuit protection, phase
failure monitoring
– Temperature monitoring of servo amplifier and motor (when using
Pilz motors with ready-made cables)
Protection of personnel and plant
– Safety function STO – Safe torque off
Single-channel without feedback: Up to PL d (Cat. 2) of EN ISO 13849-1 and SIL CL 2 of EN/IEC 62061 Dual-channel with feedback: Up to PL e (Cat. 4) of EN ISO 13849­1 and SIL CL 3 of EN/IEC 62061
– Slot for safety card: Safety functions for safe operation of drive
axes in accordance with DIN IEC 61800-5-2, up to PL e (Cat. 4) of EN ISO 13849-1 and SIL CL 3 of EN/IEC 62061
Communications interfaces
CANopen interface for
– Connection to CAN bus systems – Parameters for several drives can be set via a servo amplifier's se-
rial interface
RS 232 interface for parameter setting with the PDrive commissioning
software
2 Ethernet interfaces (in development)
][Ueber_Merkmale_SD_protego_D
SD card
Read/write device for SD card, for reading and writing parameters
and firmware
Ueber_Merkmale_Erweiterungen_protego_D
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2-3
2 Overview
2.1 Unit structure
Expansion cards
3 slots for expansion cards
Expansion cards for slot 1:
– I/O-14/08 – PROFIBUS – DeviceNet –SERCOS
Expansion cards for slot 2:
– PosI/O – PosI/O-AIO
INFORMATION
Only one expansion card can be installed, in slot 1 or slot 2. Example: If a PROFIBUS expansion card is installed in slot 1, another expansion card may not be inserted in slot 2.
Expansion cards for slot 3:
– PMCprotego S1, PMCprotego S2 – PosI/O – Pos//O-AIO
2-4
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2 Overview
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
2.2 Front view
2.2Front view2200Front view2-Uebersicht_Front
Front view of PMCprotego D
Legend:
1: Mains voltage, power element 2: External brake resistor, connection for motor, intermediate circuit 3: Connection for earth conductor PE 4: Connection for motor holding brake 5: Supply voltage for motor holding brake 6: Supply voltage 24 VDC and safety function STO 7: Expansion cards slot 3 8: Enable signal, 4 digital inputs, 2 digital inputs or outputs (parameters can be set) 9: 2 analogue inputs, relay output for operation­al readiness 10: Expansion cards slot 2 11: Connection for incremental encoder, sine/ cosine encoder, pulse/direction 24 V 12: Connection for resolver 13: Ethernet interface 14: Expansion cards slot 1 15: Buttons 16: LED display for messages
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2-5
2 Overview
18
17
2.3 Plan view
2.3Plan view2300Plan view2-Uebersicht_Drauf
Plan view of the PMCprotego D
Legend:
17: RS 232 interface for commissioning and parameter setting or CANopen controller 18: Read/write device for SD card
2-6
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2 Overview
2.4 Scope of delivery
2.4Scope of delivery2400Scope of delivery2-Uebersich t_Lieferumfang
This is what you receive when you order a servo amplifier from the PM­Cprotego series:
Servo amplifier PMCprotego DMating connectors X3A, X3B, X4, X9A, X9BOperating manual on CD-ROM
Ueber_Zubehoer_D48_72
Order reference: Accessories
INFORMATION
The D-Sub mating connectors are not supplied with the unit! They are available as accessories.
Product type Features Order no.
PMCprotego D.CAN-Adapter 48­72A
Fieldbus junction box 8176470
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2-7
2 Overview
Always state when ordering
Type
Mains voltage
Order number
PMCprotego D. _ _ / _ _ _ / 0 / _ 208 - 480 V AC
Hardware options
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
01234
012
012
A
B
Without
I/O 14/08
PROFIBUS
SERCOS II
DeviceNet
Without
PosI/O 2)PosI/O-AIO
3)
Without
PosI/O 2)PosI/O-AIO
3)
PMCprotego S1
PMCprotego S2
000
100
200 300 400 101 201 301 401 202102
Current
1.5 A
3 A
6 A
12 A
24 A
48 A
72 A
Size
010306
12 1)24 1)48
72
302
402
10A
20A
30A 40A
10B
20B 30B 40B 001 00A 00B 010 012 01B 020 02A
02B
Options
I
peak
= 3x
1)
Value
P
1) Peak output current is increased
2) Without analogue outputs
3) With analogue inputs/outputs
2.5 Type code
2.5Type code2500Type code2-Uebersicht_Typenschluessel
2-8
Fig. 2-1: Type code
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2 Overview
2.6 Type label
2.6Type label2600Type label2-Type nschild
The type label is situated on the side of the servo amplifier.
Fig. 2-2: Type label
Key:
Type: Type codeIdent. No.: Order numberSer. No.: Serial numberProd.version: Product versionFirmware: Firmware versionMains Voltage: Mains voltagePower: PowerInorm: Continuous output currentYOM: Year of manufactureProt. type: Protection typeAmbient temp: Ambient temperature
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
2-9
2 Overview
2-10
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3 Safety
3.1 Intended use
33000SafetySafety3-3.1Intended use3100Intended use3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_protego_D
][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_Ausschluss
The servo amplifiers PMCprotego D are designed to drive suitable brushless, synchronous servo motors and asynchronous motors with closed loop speed, torque and/or position control.
The following is deemed improper use:
Any component, technical or electrical modification to the servo am-
plifier
Use of the servo amplifier outside the areas described in this manualUse of the servo amplifier outside the documented technical details
(see chapter entitled “Technical Details”)
Intended use includes making the installation and wiring EMC-compli­ant. Please refer to the guidelines stated in this manual.
3.1.1 Hazard analysis
Hazard analysis3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_Gefahrenanalyse
3.1.2 Electrical data
Electrical data3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_elektrisch_protego_D
][Funktion_Netzspannung_Drossel
The machine manufacturer must produce a hazard analysis for the ma­chine. He must take appropriate measures to ensure that unexpected movements do not lead to hazardous situations for either people or equipment.
Please note the electrical requirements stated in the chapters entitled “Technical Details”, “Wiring” and “Function Description”.
INFORMATION
A 3L line choke with u
= 2% must be used in the event of a
k
mains voltage imbalance of > 3%. Install the line choke on the mounting plate in a way that is EMC-compliant.
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3-1
3 Safety
3.1 Intended use
3.1.3 Ambient conditions
Ambient conditions3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_Umgebung
][EMV_Wohnumgebung
Please note the following conditions for using the servo amplifier:
Operation of the servo amplifier is forbidden in the following condi-
tions: – Potentially explosive areas – Environments containing corrosive and/or conductive acids, alka-
line solutions, oils, fumes or dusts
– Where there is a direct connection to unearthed or asymmetrically
earthed mains supplies with U
> 240 V. See chapter entitled “Wir-
N
ing”, section on “Mains voltage”.
–On ships and offshore installations
The servo amplifier may only be operated in an enclosed control cab-
inet in compliance with the ambient conditions defined under “Tech­nical details”. Ventilation or cooling may be required to maintain the control cabinet temperature below 40 °C.
3.1.4 Guidelines for UL approval
Guidelines for UL approval3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_UL_D_48_72
Please note the following guidelines for UL approval:
Only use copper wiring that can withstand temperatures of 60°/75°C.Clamping torque for power connection terminals:
X0: 8-2 AWG, TQ Lb In. 40 X8: 8-2 AWG, TQ Lb In. 40
Only use the servo amplifier in max. pollution degree 2 environments.The servo amplifier can be used on supply networks that are able to
provide no mor e than 42 kA sy mmetrical at a maximum voltage of 480 VAC.
WARNING!
In a residential environment this product may cause high-fre­quency noise, so that suppression measures may be required.
3-2
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3 Safety
3.1 Intended use
Power supply protection:
Unit Fuse class Nominal data Max. fuse rating
and short circuit rating
PMCprotego D.48
PMCprotego D.72
Only for use with fixed earthed Y-power supply or similar.
RK5, CC, J, T 600 VAC 60 A / 200 kA
RK5, CC, J, T 600 VAC 80 A / 200 kA
3.1.5 Safety function STO
Safety function STO3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_STO
The safety function "safe torque off" (Safe Torque Off, STO) activates the pulse disabler on the servo amplifier and removes the power to the motor. It meets the requirements in accordance with EN 61800-5-2.
The inputs STO1-ENABLE and STO2-ENABLE meet the following re­quirements:
With single-channel activation without feedback, in accordance with
EN ISO 13849-1: PL d (Cat. 2) and EN/IEC 62061: SIL CL 2.
With dual-channel activation with feedback, in accordance with
EN ISO 13849-1: PL e (Cat. 4) and EN/IEC 62061: SIL CL 3.
NOTICE
With dual-channel activation of the inputs STO1-ENABLE and STO2-ENABLE, the safe pulse disabler must be tested periodi­cally to ensure it switches safely. See section 4.3.3, entitled "Safety function STO".
The safety card PMCprotego S1 or PMCprotego S2 can also be used to trigger the safety function STO.
The STO1-ENABLE input on the servo amplifier has no function if the servo amplifier contains a safety card. In this case, the safety card acti­vates the safe pulse disabler on the servo amplifier in order to shut down the power element.
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3-3
3 Safety
3.1 Intended use
][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_Gefahr
The safety function "safe torque off" corresponds to a category 0 stop (uncontrolled stop) in accordance with EN 60204-1.
The safety function STO may not be used when the drive is to be stopped for the following reasons:
Cleaning, maintenance and repair work, or long interruptions in oper-
ation: Remove the voltage and secure the entire plant (main switch).
E-STOP: Switch off the mains contactor (E-STOP pushbutton).
DANGER! Risk from rotating motor after STO has been triggered!
The safety function STO switches the motor to torque-free. On motors without a safe holding brake, moving parts present a threat to life. Use an additional mechanical measure to block the drives safely (e.g. with the motor holding brake), particularly with suspended loads.
Sicherheit_Gefahr_Haltebremse
3.1.6 Use of qualified personnel
Use of qualified personnel3-Sich Qualif. Personal
The products may only be assembled, installed, programmed, commis­sioned, operated, maintained and decommissioned by competent per­sons.
DANGER! Risk from non-safety-related activation of the motor holding brake!
Activation of a holding brake via output BR+/BR- of the servo amplifier is not safety-related. Depending on the application, hazardous motor movements may cause serious injury or death. A motor holding brake activated by the servo amplifier alone is not suitable for personal protection. Block the drive through an additional mechanical holding brake, which is activated safely (e.g. with the safety card PMCprotego S1).
3-4
A competent person is someone who, because of their training, experi­ence and current professional activity, has the specialist knowledge required to test, assess and operate the work equipment, devices, sys­tems, plant and machinery in accordance with the general standards and guidelines for safety technology.
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3 Safety
3.1 Intended use
3.1.7 Warranty and liability
Warranty and liability3-Sich Gewhrleistung
It is the company's responsibility only to employ personnel who:
Are familiar with the basic regulations concerning health and safety /
accident prevention
Have read and understood the safety guidelines given in this descrip-
tion
Have a good knowledge of the generic and specialist standards ap-
plicable to the specific application.
All claims to warranty and liability will be rendered invalid if:
The product was used contrary to the purpose for which it is intendedDamage can be attributed to not having followed the guidelines in the
manual
Operating personnel are not suitably qualifiedAny type of modification has been made (e.g. exchanging compo-
nents on the PCB boards, soldering work etc.).
3.1.8 Disposal
Disposal3-Si ch Entsorgung
In safety-related applications, please comply with the mission time t
M
in the safety-related characteristic data.
When decommissioning, please comply with local regulations regard-
ing the disposal of electronic devices (e.g. Electrical and Electronic Equipment Act).
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
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3 Safety
3.2 Safety during operation
3.2Safety during operation3200Safety during operation3-][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_Betrieb_1
DANGER!
While the units are in operation there is a risk of death or serious injury and material damage.
Do not open or touch the units during operation. Keep all covers and cabinet doors closed during operation.When the units are switched on, they should only be touched during
commissioning by qualified staff.
During operation the servo amplifiers may contain live, uninsulated
components, depending on their protection type.
Control and power connections may still carry voltage, even when the
motor is not rotating.
Surfaces on the servo amplifiers may become hot during operation.
][Sicherheit_Bestimmung_Betrieb_D48_D72
Temperatures may reach more than 80° C.
DANGER!
In unfavourable conditions arcing may occur, causing potential injury to persons and damage to electrical contacts.
For this reason, never unplug the electrical connections on the servo
amplifier while voltage is applied.
After disconnecting the servo amplifier from the mains voltages, wait
at least eight minutes before touching any parts that carry voltage (e.g. contacts) or loosening the connections.
After the mains voltages have been switched off, capacitors continue
to carry hazardous voltages for up to 10 min.
To be safe, measure the voltage in the intermediate circuit and wait
until the voltage has dropped below 40 VDC.
3-6
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3 Safety
3.3 Standards
3.3Standards3300Standards3-][Sicherheit_Normen
Servo amplifiers are components designed for incorporation into electri­cal plant or machinery within the industrial sector. The servo amplifier may not be used for its intended purpose until it has been established that the plant or machinery complies with the provisions of the following directives:
EU Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC)EU EMC Directive (2004/108/EC)EU Low Voltage Directive (2006/95/EC)
Standards for compliance with the EU Machinery Directive (2006/ 42/EC)
EN 60204-1:2007 (Safety and electrical equipment of machines)EN 12100:2009 (Safety of machinery)
The machine manufacturer must produce a hazard analysis for the ma­chine and take appropriate measures to ensure that unexpected move­ments do not cause injury to people or damage to equipment.
Standards for compliance with the EU Low Voltage Directive (2006/ 95/EC)
EN 60204-1:2007 (Safety and electrical equipment of machines)EN 60439-1:2005 (Low voltage switchgear and controlgear assem-
blies)
EN 61800-5-1:2007 (Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
- Safety requirements)
Standards for compliance with the EU EMC Directive (2004/108/EC)
EN 61000-6-1/2:2006 (Immunity for residential, commercial and light-
industrial environments)
EN 61000-6-3/4:2007 (Emission standard for residential, commercial
and light-industrial environments)
EN 61800-3:2004 (Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems -
EMC requirements)
It is the manufacturer's responsibility to comply with the limit values for the plant or machinery as required by EMC legislation. This documenta­tion contains tips on how to make your installation EMC-compliant (such as shielding, earthing, how to manage the connectors and lay the ca­bles).
UL conformity
UL 508C
UL 508C describes the fulfilment by design of minimum requirements for electrically operated power conversion equipment, such as fre-
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
3-7
3 Safety
3.3 Standards
quency converters and servo amplifiers, which are intended to elim­inate the risk of these devices causing a fire.
UL 840
UL 840 describes the fulfilment by design of clearance and creepage distances on electrical equipment and printed circuit boards.
Functional safety standards
EN 61800-5-2:2007 (Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
– Safety requirements – Functional)
EN ISO 13849-1:2008 (Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of
control systems)
EN 61508-1:1998 (Functional safety of electrical/electronic/program-
mable electronic safety-related systems – General requirements)
EN 61508-2: 2000 (Functional safety of electrical/electronic/program-
mable electronic safety-related systems – Requirements)
EN 61508-3:1998 (Functional safety of electrical/electronic/program-
mable electronic safety-related systems – Software requirements)
EN 61508-4:1998 (Functional safety of electrical/electronic/program-
mable electronic safety-related systems – Definitions and abbrevia­tions)
IEC 62061:2005 (Safety of machinery - Functional safety of safety-re-
lated electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control sys­tems)
The machine or plant manufacturer must check to see whether any ad­ditional standards or EU directives are applicable for his plant or ma­chinery.
3-8
Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Straße 2, 73760 Ostfildern, Germany Telephone: +49 711 3409-0, Telefax: +49 711 3409-133, E-Mail: pilz.gmbh@pilz.de
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