Philips UDA1351TS Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
UDA1328T
Multi-channel filter DAC
Product specification Supersedes data of 2000 Jan 04 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2001 Mar 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T
CONTENTS
1 FEATURES
1.1 General
1.2 Multiple format input interface
1.3 Multi-channel DAC
1.4 Advanced audio configuration 2 APPLICATIONS 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4 ORDERING INFORMATION 5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 6 BLOCK DIAGRAM 7 PINNING 8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 System clock
8.2 Application modes
8.3 Interpolation filter (DAC)
8.4 Digital silence detection
8.5 Noise shaper
8.6 Filter stream DAC
8.7 Static mode
8.7.1 System clock setting
8.7.2 De-emphasis control
8.7.3 Digital interface formats
8.8 L3 mode
8.8.1 Digital interface formats
8.8.2 L3 address 9 L3 INTERFACE DESCRIPTION
9.1 Address mode
9.2 Data transfer mode
9.2.1 Programming the sound processing and other features
9.2.2 Reset bit
9.2.3 System clock frequency
9.2.4 Data input format
9.2.5 Quick mute
9.2.6 Power control
9.3 Feature settings
9.3.1 Channel selection mode
9.3.2 Volume control
9.3.3 Sub volume control
9.3.4 Mute
9.3.5 Digital silence mode
9.3.6 De-emphasis
9.3.7 Output polarity control
10 LIMITING VALUES 11 HANDLING 12 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 13 QUALITY SPECIFICATION 14 DC CHARACTERISTICS 15 AC CHARACTERISTICS (ANALOG) 16 AC CHARACTERISTICS (DIGITAL) 17 APPLICATION INFORMATION 18 PACKAGE OUTLINE 19 SOLDERING
19.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
19.2 Reflow soldering
19.3 Wave soldering
19.4 Manual soldering
19.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
20 DATA SHEET STATUS 21 DEFINITIONS 22 DISCLAIMERS
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T

1 FEATURES

1.1 General

2.7 to 3.6 V power supply
5 V tolerant TTL compatible inputs
Selectable controlvia L3 microcontroller interface or via
static pin control
Multi-channel integrated digital filter plus non-inverting Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC)
Supports sample frequencies between 5 and 100 kHz
Digital silence detection (output)
Slave mode only applications
No analog post filtering required for DAC
Easy application.

2 APPLICATIONS

This multi-channel DAC is eminently suitable for DVD-like applications in which 5.1 channel encoded signals are used.

3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

1.2 Multiple format input interface

I2S-bus, MSB-justified and LSB-justified format compatible (in L3 mode)
I2S-bus and LSB-justified format compatible
1fs input format data rate.

1.3 Multi-channel DAC

6-channel DAC with power on/off control
Digital logarithmic volume control via L3; volume can be
set for each of the channels individually
Digital de-emphasis for 32, 44.1, 48 and 96 kHz fs via L3 and, for 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz in static mode
Soft or quick mute via L3
Output signal polarity control via L3 microcontroller
interface.
1.4 Advanced audio configuration
6-channel line output (under L3 volume control)
Astereodifferentialoutput(channel 1and channel 2) for
improved performance
High linearity, wide dynamic range, low distortion.
The UDA1328 is a single-chip 6-channel DAC employing bitstreamconversiontechniques,whichcanbe used either in L3 microcontroller mode or in static pin mode.
The UDA1328 supports the I2S-bus data format with word lengths of up to 24 bits, the MSB-justified data format with word lengths of up to 24 bits and the LSB-justified serial data format with word lengths of 16, 18, 20 and 24 bits.
Alldigital sound processing features canbecontrolledwith the L3 interface e.g. volume control, selecting digital silence type, output polarity control andmute. Also system features such as power control, digital silence detection mode and output polarity control.
Under static pin control, via static pins, the system clock can be set to either 256fsor 384fs support, digital de-emphasis can be set, there is digital mute and the digital input formats can also be set.

4 ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
UDA1328T SO32 plastic small outline package; 32 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT287-1
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T

5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
DDA
V
DDD
I
DDA
I
DDD
T
amb
DAC: channels 1 and 2 differential
V
o(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion plus
S/N signal-to-noise ratio code = 0; A-weighted
DAC: channels 3 to 6 (channels 1 and 2 non-differential)
V
o(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion plus
S/N signal-to-noise ratio code = 0; A-weighted
α
cs
analog supply voltage 2.7 3.3 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.7 3.3 3.6 V analog supply current 6 channels active 28 mA digital supply current 11 mA ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
output voltage (RMS value) notes 1 and 2 2 V
at 0 dB
noise-to-signal ratio
fs=48kHz −−95 88 dB f
=96kHz −−90 dB
s
at 60 dB; A-weighted
f
=48kHz −−46 dB
s
=96kHz −−44 dB
f
s
f
=48kHz 106 dB
s
f
=96kHz 104 dB
s
output voltage (RMS value) note 1 1 V
at 0 dB
noise-to-signal ratio
fs=48kHz −−90 83 dB f
=96kHz −−85 dB
s
at 60 dB; A-weighted
f
=48kHz −−43 dB
s
f
=96kHz −−41 dB
s
fs=48kHz 103 dB f
=96kHz 101 dB
s
channel separation 100 dB
Notes
1. The output voltage scales proportionally with the power supply voltage.
2. In this case the two outputs per channel (for channels 1 and 2) are combined.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T

6 BLOCK DIAGRAM

handbook, full pagewidth
BCK
WS DATAI12 DATAI34 DATAI56
TEST1
SYSCLK
VOUT1P VOUT1N
DAC
DAC
V
SSD
CONTROL
INTERFACE
23 24 25 18 19 17
26
22
32 31
9
8
STATIC MUTE DEEM1 DEEM0 L3CLOCK L3DATA L3MODE
DS
TEST3 TEST2
VOUT2P VOUT2N
V
DDD
21 20
UDA1328T
10 11 12 13 14
27 16
28 29
6-CHANNEL NOISE SHAPER
DAC
DIGITAL
INTERFACE
VOLUME/MUTE/DE-EMPHASIS
INTERPOLATION FILTER
DAC
VOUT3
VOUT5
1
DAC DAC
4
7, 15
n.c.
V
6
DDA
Fig.1 Block diagram.
V
SSA
2
VOUT4
5
VOUT6
3
30
V
ref
MGR979
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T

7 PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
VOUT3 1 channel 3 analog output VOUT4 2 channel 4 analog output V
SSA
VOUT5 4 channel 5 analog output VOUT6 5 channel 6 analog output V
DDA
n.c. 7 not connected (reserved) TEST3 8 test output 3 STATIC 9 static mode/L3 mode switch input BCK 10 bit clock input WS 11 word select input DATAI12 12 data input channel 1 and 2 DATAI34 13 data input channel 3 and 4 DATAI56 14 data input channel 5 and 6 n.c. 15 not connected (reserved) SYSCLK 16 system clock: 256f
L3MODE 17 L3 mode selection input L3CLOCK 18 L3 clock input L3DATA 19 L3 data input V
SSD
V
DDD
TEST2 22 test output 2 MUTE 23 static mute control input DEEM1 24 DEEM control 1 input
DEEM0 25 L3 address select
DS 26 digital silence detect output TEST1 27 test input 1 VOUT1P 28 channel 1 analog output P VOUT1N 29 channel 1 analog output N V
ref
VOUT2N 31 channel 2 analog output N VOUT2P 32 channel 2 analog output P
3 analog ground
6 analog supply voltage
, 384fs,
s
512fsand 768f
s
20 digital ground 21 digital supply voltage
(static mode)
(L3 mode)/DEEM control 0 input (static mode)
30 DAC reference voltage
handbook, halfpage
VOUT3 VOUT4
VOUT5 VOUT6
STATIC
DATAI12 DATAI34 DATAI56
SYSCLK
V
SSA
V
DDA
n.c.
TEST3
BCK
WS
n.c.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
UDA1328T
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
MGR980
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17
VOUT2P VOUT2N V
ref
VOUT1N VOUT1P TEST1 DS DEEM0 DEEM1 MUTE TEST2 V
DDD
V
SSD
L3DATA L3CLOCK L3MODE
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T

8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

8.1 System clock

The UDA1328 operates in slave mode only, this means that in allapplications the system must provide the system clock.The system frequency is selectable.Theoptionsare 256fs, 384fs, 512fsand 768fsfor the L3 modeand 256fsor 384fs for the static mode. The system clock must be frequency-locked to the digital interface signals.
It should be noted that the UDA1328 can operate from 5 to 100 kHz sampling frequency (fs). However in 768f
s
mode the sampling frequency must be limited to 55 kHz.

8.2 Application modes

Operating mode can be set with the STATIC pin, either to L3 mode (STATIC = LOW) or to the static mode (STATIC = HIGH). See Table 1 for pin functions in the static mode.
Table 1 Mode selection in the static mode
PIN L3 MODE STATIC MODE
L3CLOCK L3CLOCK clock select L3MODE L3MODE SF1 L3DATA L3DATA SF0 MUTE X DEEM1 X
(2) (2)
(1) (1)
MUTE
DEEM1
DEEM0 L3ADR DEEM0
Notes
1. SF1 and SF0 are the Serial Format inputs (2-bit).
2. X means that the pin has no function in this mode and can best be connected to ground.
8.3 Interpolation filter (DAC)

8.4 Digital silence detection

The UDA1328 can detect digital silence conditions in channels 1 to 6, and report this via the output pin DS. This function is implemented to allow for external manipulation of the audio signal in the absence of program material, such as muting or recorder control.
An active LOW output is produced at the DS pin if the channels selected via L3 or for allchannels in staticmode, carries all zeroes for at least 9600 consecutive audio samples (equals 200 ms for fs= 48 kHz). The DS pin is also active LOW when the output is digitally muted either via the L3 interface or via the STATIC pin.
In static mode all channels participate in thedigital silence detection. In L3 mode control each channel can be set, either to participate in the digital silence detection or not.

8.5 Noise shaper

The 3rd-order noise shaper operates at 128fs. It shifts in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC).

8.6 Filter stream DAC

The FSDAC is a semi-digital reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. No post-filter is neededdue to the inherent filterfunction of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
The digital filter interpolates from 1 to 128fs by cascading a half-band filter and a FIR filter, see Table 2. The overall filter characteristic ofthe digital filters is illustrated in Fig.3, andthe pass-band ripple isillustratedin Fig.4. Both figures are with a 44.1 kHz sampling frequency.
Table 2 Interpolation filter characteristics
ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB)
Pass-band ripple 0 to 0.45f Stop band >0.55f Dynamic range 0 to 0.45f
s
s
s
±0.02
55
>114
DC gain −−3.5
The output voltage of the FSDAC scales proportionally with the power supply voltage.

8.7 Static mode

The UDA1328 is set to static mode by setting the STATIC pin HIGH. The function of 6 pins of the device now get another function as can be seen in Table 1.
8.7.1 SYSTEM CLOCK SETTING In static mode pin 18 (L3CLOCK) is used to select the
system clock setting.When pin 18 is LOW, the device isin 256fs mode, when pin 18 is HIGH the device is in 384f
s
mode.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T
8.7.2 DE-EMPHASIS CONTROL
Instaticpin mode the pinsDEEM0 and DEEM1controlthe de-emphasis mode; see Table 3.
Table 3 De-emphasis control
DEEM MODE DEEM1 DEEM0
No de-emphasis 0 0 32 kHz de-emphasis 0 1
44.1 kHz de-emphasis 1 0 48 kHz de-emphasis 1 1
8.7.3 DIGITAL INTERFACE FORMATS
Instaticpin mode the digitalaudiointerfaceformats can be selected via pin 17 (SF1) and 19 (SF0). The following interface formats can be selected (see also Table 4):
I2S-bus with data word length of up to 24 bits
LSB-justified format with data word length of
16, 20 or 24 bits.
Table 4 Input format selection in the static mode
INPUT FORMAT SF1 SF0
2
I
S-bus 0 0 LSB-justified 16 bits 0 1 LSB-justified 20 bits 1 0 LSB-justified 24 bits 1 1

8.8 L3 mode

The device is set to L3 mode by setting the STATIC pin to LOW. The device can then be controlled via the L3 microcontroller interface (see Chapter 9).
8.8.1 DIGITAL INTERFACE FORMATS The following interface formats can be selected in the
L3 mode:
I2S-bus with data word length of up to 24 bits
MSB-justified with data word length of up to 24 bits
LSB-justified format with data word length of 16, 18,
20 or 24 bits.
8.8.2 L3 ADDRESS TheUDA1328canbe addressed via the L3 microcontroller
interface using oneof two addresses.This is done in order to individually control the UDA1328 and other Philips DACs or CODECs via the same L3 bus.
The address can be selected using pin 25 (DEEM0) in L3 mode.When pin 25 isset LOW, theaddress is 000100. When pin 25 is set HIGH the address is 000101.
It should be noted that thedigital audio interfaceholds that the BCK frequency can be 64 times the WS maximum frequency, or f
BCK
64 × f
WS
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Multi-channel filter DAC UDA1328T
fs= 6.14400 MHz
handbook, halfpage
0
volume
(dB)
20
40
60
80
100
0 200
Fig.3 Overall frequency characteristics.
MGR981
40 80 120 160
f (kHz)
3.45
handbook, halfpage
V
o
(dB)
3.47
3.49
3.51
3.53
0 102030
fs= 6.14400 MHz
Fig.4 Pass-band ripple of all filters.
MGR982
f (kHz)
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