Philips UDA1345TS Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
UDA1345TS
Economy audio CODEC
Product specification Supersedes data of 2000 Apr 18 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2000 Dec 19
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS

CONTENTS

1 FEATURES
1.1 General
1.2 Multiple format input interface
1.3 DAC digital sound processing
1.4 Advanced audio configuration 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 3 ORDERING INFORMATION 4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 5 BLOCK DIAGRAM 6 PINNING 7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
7.1 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
7.2 Analog front-end
7.3 Decimation filter (ADC)
7.4 Interpolation filter (DAC)
7.5 Double speed
7.6 Noise shaper (DAC)
7.7 The Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC)
7.8 Power control
7.9 L3MODE or static pin control
7.10 L3 microcontroller mode
7.10.1 Pinning definition
7.10.2 System clock
7.10.3 Multiple format input/output interface
7.10.4 ADC input voltage control
7.10.5 Overload detection (ADC)
7.10.6 DC cancellation filter (ADC)
7.11 Static pin mode
7.11.1 Pinning definition
7.11.2 System clock
7.11.3 Mute and de-emphasis
7.11.4 Multiple format input/output interface
7.11.5 ADC input voltage control
7.12 L3 interface
7.12.1 Address mode
7.12.2 Data transfer mode
8 LIMITING VALUES 9 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 10 DC CHARACTERISTICS 11 AC CHARACTERISTICS (ANALOG) 12 AC CHARACTERISTICS (DIGITAL) 13 APPLICATION INFORMATION 14 PACKAGE OUTLINE 15 SOLDERING
15.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
15.2 Reflow soldering
15.3 Wave soldering
15.4 Manual soldering
15.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
16 DATA SHEET STATUS 17 DEFINITIONS 18 DISCLAIMERS
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS

1 FEATURES

1.1 General

Low power consumption
2.4 to 3.6 V power supply range with 3.0 V typical
5 V tolerant TTL compatible digital inputs
256, 384 and 512fs system clock
Supports sampling frequencies from 8 to 100 kHz
Non-inverting ADC plus integrated high-pass filter to
cancel DC offset
The ADC supports 2 V (RMS) input signals
Overload detector for easy record level control
Separate power control for ADC and DAC
Integrated digital interpolation filter plus non-inverting
DAC
Functions controllable either by L3 microcontroller interface or via static pins
The UDA1345TSis pinand function compatible withthe UDA1344TS
Small package size (SSOP28).

1.2 Multiple format input interface

I2S-bus, MSB-justified up to 24 bits and LSB-justified 16, 18 and 20 bits format compatible
Three combined data formatswith MSB data output and LSB 16, 18 and 20 bits data input
1fs input and output format data rate.

1.3 DAC digital sound processing

The sound processing features of the UDA1345TS can only be used in L3 microcontroller mode:
Digital dB-linear volume control (low microcontroller load) via L3 microcontroller with 1 dB steps
Digital de-emphasis for 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz
Soft mute via cosine roll-off (in 1024 samples).
1.4 Advanced audio configuration
Stereo single-ended input configuration
Stereo line output (under microcontroller volume
control), no post filter required
High linearity, dynamic range and low distortion.

2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The UDA1345TS is a single-chip stereo Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) and Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) with signal processing features employing bitstream conversion techniques. The low power consumption and low voltage requirements make the device eminently suitable for use in low-voltage low-power portable digital audio equipment which incorporates recording and playback functions.
The UDA1345TS supports the I2S-bus data format with word lengths of upto 24 bits, theMSB justified dataformat with word lengths of up to 20 bits and the LSB justified serial data format with word lengths of 16, 18 and 20 bits. The UDA1345TS also supports three combined data formats with MSB justified data output and LSB 16, 18 and 20 bits data input.
The UDA1345TS can be used either with static pin control or under L3 microcontroller interface. In L3 mode the UDA1345TS has basic sound features in playback mode such as de-emphasis, volume control and soft mute.
Note: in contrast to the UDA1344TS, the UDA1345TS does not have bass-boost and treble.

3 ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
UDA1345TS SSOP28 plastic shrink small outline package; 28 leads; body width 5.3 mm SOT341-1
PACKAGE
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS

4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
DDA(ADC)
V
DDA(DAC)
V
DDD
I
DDA(ADC)
I
DDA(DAC)
I
DDO(DAC)
I
DDD
T
amb
Analog-to-digital converter
V
i(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to
S/N signal-to-noise ratio V
α
cs
Digital-to-analog converter
V
o(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion plus
α
cs
S/N signal-to-noise ratio code = 0; A-weighted
ADC analog supply voltage 2.4 3.0 3.6 V DAC analog supply voltage 2.4 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.4 3.0 3.6 V ADC analog supply current operating mode 10 14 mA
ADC power-down 600 800 mA ADC power-down all 300 800 mA
DAC analog supply current operating mode 4 7.0 mA
DAC power-down 50 150 µA
DAC operational amplifier supply current operating mode 2.0 3.0 mA
DAC power-down 200 400 µA
digital supply current operating mode 58mA
ADC and DAC power-down 350 500 µA
ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
input voltage (RMS value) notes 1 and 2 1.0 V
at 0 dB
signal ratio
= 44.1 kHz −−85 80 dB
f
s
f
=96kHz −−80 75 dB
s
at 60 dB; A-weighted
fs= 44.1 kHz −−36 30 dB
=96kHz −−34 30 dB
f
s
= 0 V; A-weighted
i
f
= 44.1 kHz 90 96 dB
s
= 96 kHz 90 94 dB
f
s
channel separation 100 dB
output voltage (RMS value) note 3 900 mV
at 0 dB
noise-to-signal ratio
fs= 44.1 kHz −−85 80 dB
=96kHz −−80 71 dB
f
s
at 60 dB; A-weighted
= 44.1 kHz −−37 30 dB
f
s
=96kHz −−35 30 dB
f
s
channel separation 100 dB
= 44.1 kHz 90 100 dB
f
s
f
= 96 kHz 90 98 dB
s
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Power performance
P
ADDA
P
DA
P
AD
P
PD
Notes
1. The input voltage can be up to 2 V (RMS) when the current through the ADC input pin is limited to approximately
1 mA by using a series resistor.
2. The input voltage to the ADC scales proportionally with the power supply voltage.
3. The output voltage of the DAC scales proportionally with the power supply voltage.
powerconsumption in recordand playback
64 mW
mode power consumption in playback only mode 36 mW power consumption in record only mode 46 mW power consumption in Power-down mode 2.2 mW
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS

5 BLOCK DIAGRAM

handbook, full pagewidth
VINL
V
DDD
V
SSD
DATAO
BCK
WS
DATAI
MP1
V
DDA(ADC)VSSA(ADC)
21
3 5
10
11
18 16 17 19
9
0 dB/6 dB
SWITCH
DC-CANCELLATION FILTER
V
ADCP
ADC
DECIMATION FILTER
DIGITAL INTERFACE
INTERPOLATION FILTER
V
76 4
ADC
ADCN
V
ref(A)
0 dB/6 dB
SWITCH
L3-BUS
INTERFACE
21 20
13
14 15 12
UDA1345TS
NOISE SHAPER
VINR
8
MC1 MC2 MP5
MP2 MP3 MP4 SYSCLK
DAC
VOUTL
26
25 27 23 22
V
DDO
V
SSO
V
DDA(DAC)VSSA(DAC)
Fig.1 Block diagram.
DAC
V
ref(D)
24
VOUTR
28
MGS875
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS

6 PINNING

SYMBOL PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION
V
SSA(ADC)
V
DDA(ADC)
VINL 3 analog input pad ADC input left V
ref(A)
VINR 5 analog input pad ADC input right V
ADCN
V
ADCP
MC1 8 5 V tolerant digital input pad with internal pull-down pad mode control 1 (pull-down) MP1 9 5V tolerant slew rate controlled digital output pad multi purpose pin 1 V
DDD
V
SSD
SYSCLK 12 5 V tolerant digital Schmitt triggered input pad system clock 256, 384 or 512f MP2 13 3-level input pad multi purpose pin 2 MP3 14 5 V tolerant digital Schmitt triggered input pad multi purpose pin 3 MP4 15 3-level input pad multi purpose pin 4 BCK 16 5 V tolerant digital Schmitt triggered input pad bit clock input WS 17 5 V tolerant digital Schmitt triggered input pad word select input DATAO 18 5 V tolerant slew rate controlled digital output pad data output DATAI 19 5 V tolerant digital Schmitt triggered input pad data input MP5 20 5 V tolerant digital Schmitt triggered input pad multi purpose pin 5 (pull down) MC2 21 5 V tolerant digital input pad with internal pull-down pad mode control 2 (pull-down) V
SSA(DAC)
V
DDA(DAC)
VOUTR 24 analog output pad DAC output right V
DDO
VOUTL 26 analog output pad DAC output left V
SSO
V
ref(D)
1 analog ground pad ADC analog ground 2 analog supply pad ADC analog supply voltage
4 analog pad ADC reference voltage
6 analog pad ADC negative reference voltage 7 analog pad ADC positive reference voltage
10 digital supply pad digital supply voltage 11 digital ground pad digital ground
s
22 analog ground pad DAC analog ground 23 analog supply pad DAC analog supply voltage
25 analog supply pad operational amplifier supply voltage
27 analog ground pad operational amplifier ground 28 analog pad DAC reference voltage
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS

7.1 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

handbook, halfpage
V
SSA(ADC)
V
DDA(ADC)
1 2
VINL
3
V
4
ref(A)
VINR
5 V V
SYSCLK
ADCN ADCP
MC1 MP1
V
DDD
V
SSD
MP2 MP3
6
7
UDA1345TS
8
9
10 11 12 13
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
MGS876
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 1514
V
ref(D)
V
SSO
VOUTL V
DDO
VOUTR V
DDA(DAC)
V
SSA(DAC)
MC2 MP5 DATAI DATAO WS BCK MP4
The stereo ADC of the UDA1345TS consists of two 5th-order Sigma-Delta modulators. They have a modified Ritchie-coder architecture in a differential switched capacitor implementation. The oversampling ratio is 64.

7.2 Analog front-end

The analog front-end isequipped with aselectable 0 dB or 6 dB gain block (the pin to select this mode is given in Section 7.10). This block can be used in applications in which both 1 V (RMS) and 2 V (RMS) input signals can be input to the UDA1345TS.
In applications in which a 2 V (RMS) input signal is used, a12kΩresistor must be used inseries with theinput ofthe ADC.This forms a voltage divider together with the internal ADC resistor and ensures that only 1 V (RMS) maximum is input to the IC. Using this application for a 2 V (RMS) input signal, the switch must be set to 0 dB. When a 1 V (RMS) input signal is input to the ADC in the same application, the gain switch must be set to 6 dB.
An overview of the maximum input voltages allowed againstthepresence of an external resistor andthe setting of the gain switch is given in Table 1; the power supply voltage is assumed to be 3 V.

7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The UDA1345TS accommodates slave mode only, this means that in all applications the system devices must provide the system clocks (being the system clock itself and the digital audio interface signals).
Thesystem clock must be locked in frequency to the audio digital interface input signals.
The BCK clock can be up to 128fs, or in other words the BCK frequency is 128 times the Word Select (WS) frequency or less: f
= < 128 × fWS.
BCK
Important: the WS edge MUST fall on the negative edge oftheBCK at all times for properoperationof the digital I/O data interface.
Note: the sampling frequency range is from 8 to 100 kHz, however for the 512fs clock mode the sampling range is from 8 to 55 kHz.
Table 1 Application modes using input gain stage
RESISTOR
(12 k)
INPUT GAIN
SWITCH
MAXIMUM
INPUT
VOLTAGE
Present 0 dB 2 V (RMS) Present 6 dB 1 V (RMS) Absent 0 dB 1 V (RMS) Absent 6 dB 0.5 V (RMS)
7.3 Decimation filter (ADC)
Thedecimationfrom 64fsto1fsis performed in two stages. The first stage realizes a 4th-order characteristic.
sin x
----------- ­x
This filter decreases the sample rate by 8. The second stage consists of 2 half-band filters and a recursive filter, each decimating by a factor of 2.
Philips Semiconductors Productspecification
Economy audio CODEC UDA1345TS
Table 2 Digital decimation filter characteristics
ITEM CONDITIONS VALUE (dB)
Pass-band ripple 0 0.45f Stop band >0.55f Dynamic range 0 0.45f Overall gain when
DC 1.16
s
s
s
±0.05
60
114
a 0 dB signal is input to ADC to digital output
Note:thedigitaloutputlevel is inversely proportional to the ADC analog power supply. This means that with a constant analog input level and increasing power supply the digital output level will decrease proportionally.
7.4 Interpolation filter (DAC)
The digital filter interpolates from 1 to 128fsby means of a cascade of a recursive filter and an FIR filter.
Table 3 Digital interpolation filter characteristics
ITEM CONDITIONS VALUE (dB)
Passband ripple 0 0.45f Stopband >0.55f
s
Dynamic range 0 0.45f
s
s
±0.03
65
116.5
Gain DC 3.5

7.7 The Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC)

The FSDAC is a semi-digital reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. A post filter is not needed due to the inherent filter function of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
The output voltage of the FSDAC is scaled proportionally with the power supply voltage.

7.8 Power control

Intheeventthatthe DAC is powered-up or powered-down, a cosine roll-off mute will be performed (when powering down) or a cosine roll-up de-mute (when powering up) will be performed. This is in order to prevent clicks when powering up or down. This power-on/off mute takes 32 × 4 = 128 samples.

7.9 L3MODE or static pin control

The UDA1345TS can be used under L3 microcontroller interface mode or under static pin control. The mode can be set via the Mode Control (MC) pins MC1 (pin 8) and MC2 (pin 21). The function of these pins is given in Table 4.

7.5 Double speed

SInce the device supports a sampling range of 8 to 100 kHz, the device can support double speed (e.g. for 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz sampling frequency) by just doubling the system speed. In double speed all features are available.

7.6 Noise shaper (DAC)

The 3rd-order noise shaper operates at 128fs. It shifts in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a filter stream digital-to-analog converter.
Table 4 Mode Control pins MC1 and MC2
MODE MC2 MC1
L3MODE LOW LOW Test modes LOW HIGH
HIGH LOW
Static pin mode HIGH HIGH
Important: in L3MODE the UDA1345TS is completely pin and function compatible with the UDA1340M and the UDA1344TS.
Note: the UDA1345TS does NOT supportbass-boost and treble.
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