Philips UDA1340M-N1 Datasheet

DATA SH EET
Preliminary specification Supersedes data of 1997 May 20 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1997 Jul 09
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
UDA1340
1997 Jul 09 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
FEATURES
General
Low power consumption
3.0 V power supply
256, 384 and 512f
s
system clock
Small package size (SSOP28)
ADC plus integrated high pass filter to cancel DC offset
Overload detector for easy record level control
Separate power control for ADC and DAC
Integrated digital filter plus DAC
No analog post filter required for DAC
Easy application
Functions controllable by microcontroller interface.
Multiple format input interface
I
2
S-bus, MSB-justified and LSB-justified format
compatible
1fs input and output format data rate.
DAC digital sound processing
Digital volume control
Digital tone control, bass boost and treble
dB-linear volume and tone control (low microcontroller
load)
Digital de-emphasis for 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz f
s
Soft mute.
Advanced audio configuration
Stereo single-ended input configuration
Stereo line output (under microcontroller volume
control)
Power-down click prevention circuitry
High linearity, dynamic range, low distortion.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The UDA1340 is a single-chip stereo Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) and Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) with signal processing features employing bitstream conversion techniques. The low power consumption and low voltage requirements make the device eminently suitable for use in low-voltage low-power portable digital audio equipment which incorporates recording and playback functions.
The UDA1340 supports the I
2
S-bus data format with word lengths of up to 20 bits, the MSB-justified data format with word lengths of up to 20 bits and the LSB justified serial data format with word lengths of 16, 18 and 20 bits.
The UDA1340 has special sound processing features in playback mode, de-emphasis, volume, bass boost, treble, and soft mute, which can be controlled via the microcontroller interface.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
UDA1340M SSOP28 plastic shrink small outline package; 28 leads; body width 5.3 mm SOT341-1
1997 Jul 09 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply
V
DDA(ADC)
ADC analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V
V
DDA(DAC)
DAC analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V
V
DDO
operational amplifiers supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V
V
DDD
digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V
I
DDA(ADC)
ADC supply current 4.5 mA
I
DDA(DAC)
DAC supply current 3.5 mA
I
DDO
operational amplifier supply current 4 mA
I
DDD
digital supply current 6 mA
I
PD(ADC)
digital ADC power-down supply current 3 mA
I
PD(DAC)
digital DAC power-down supply current 3 mA
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 20 +85
°
C
Analog-to-digital converter
V
I(rms)
input voltage (RMS value) 0.8 V
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion plus
noise-to-signal ratio
at 0 dB −−85 80 dB at 60 dB; A-weighted −−35 30 dBA
S/N signal-to-noise ratio V
i
= 0 V; A-weighted 95 dBA
α
cs
channel separation 100 dB
Digital-to-analog converter
V
o(rms)
output voltage (RMS value) 0.8 V
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion plus
noise-to-signal ratio
at 0 dB −−85 80 dB at 60 dB; A-weighted −−35 dBA
S/N signal-to-noise ratio code = 0; A weighted 100 dBA
α
cs
channel separation 100 dB
Power performance
P
ADDA
power consumption in record and playback mode
54 mW
P
DA
power consumption in playback only mode
33 mW
P
AD
power consumption in record only mode
27 mW
P
PD
power consumption in power-down mode
6 mW
1997 Jul 09 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG839
ADC
3 5
10
11
18 16 17 19
25 27 23 22
12
15
14
13
20
21
8
VINL
V
DDD
V
SSD
DATAO
BCK
WS
DATAI
OVERFL
VOUTL
28
24
9
26
VOUTR
SYSCLK
L3DATA
L3CLOCK
L3MODE
TEST3
TEST2
TEST1
VINR
21
76 4
DECIMATION FILTER
DC-CANCELLATION FILTER
DIGITAL INTERFACE
L3-BUS
INTERFACE
ADC
DAC
V
ref(D)
V
DDO
V
SSO
DAC
INTERPOLATION FILTER
NOISE SHAPER
DSP FEATURES
V
DDA(ADC)VSSA(ADC)
V
ADCP
V
ADCN
V
ref(A)
UDA1340
V
DDA(DAC)VSSA(DAC)
1997 Jul 09 5
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN
Description
V
SSA(ADC)
1 ADC analog ground
V
DDA(ADC)
2 ADC analog supply voltage VINL 3 ADC input left V
ref(A)
4 ADC reference voltage VINR 5 ADC input right V
ADCN
6 ADC negative reference voltage V
ADCP
7 ADC positive reference voltage TEST1 8 test control 1 (pull-down) OVERFL 9 overload flag output V
DDD
10 digital supply voltage
V
SSD
11 digital ground
SYSCLK 12 system clock 256, 384 or 512f
s
L3MODE 13 L3-bus mode input L3CLOCK 14 L3-bus clock input L3DATA 15 L3-bus data input BCK 16 bit clock input WS 17 word selection input DATAO 18 data output DATAI 19 data input TEST3 20 test output TEST2 21 test control 2 (pull-down) V
SSA(DAC)
22 DAC analog ground
V
DDA(DAC)
23 DAC analog supply voltage VOUTR 24 DAC output right V
DDO
25 operational amplifier supply voltage VOUTL 26 DAC output left V
SSO
27 operational amplifier ground V
ref(D)
28 DAC reference voltage
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
handbook, halfpage
V
SSA(ADC)
V
DDA(ADC)
VINL
V
ref(A)
VINR
V
ADCN
V
ADCP
TEST1
OVERFL
V
DDD
V
SSD
SYSCLK
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
V
ref(D)
V
SSO
VOUTL V
DDO
V
DDA(DAC)
V
SSA(DAC)
VOUTR
TEST2 TEST3 DATAI DATAO WS BCK L3DATA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 1514
UDA1340
MGG838
1997 Jul 09 6
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION System clock
The UDA1340 accommodates slave mode only, this means that in all applications the system devices must provide the system clock. The system frequency is selectable. The options are 256f
s
, 384fs and 512fs. The system clock must be locked in frequency to the digital interface input signals.
Multiple format input/output interface
The UDA1340 supports the following data input/output formats:
I
2
S-bus with data word length of up to 20 bits
MSB justified serial format with data word length of up to
20 bits
LSB justified serial format with data word lengths of
16, 18 or 20 bits.
The formats are illustrated in Fig.3. Left and right data-channel words are time multiplexed.
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
The stereo ADC of the UDA1340 consists of two third-order Sigma-Delta modulators. They have a modified Ritchie-coder architecture in a differential switched capacitor implementation. The over-sampling ratio is 128.
Decimation filter (ADC)
The decimation from 128f
s
is performed in two stages. The first stage realizes 3rd-order characteristic. This filter decreases the sample rate by 16. The second stage,
an FIR filter, consists of 3 half-band filters, each decimating by a factor of 2.
Table 1 Decimation filter characteristics
ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB)
Passband Ripple 0 0.45f
s
±0.05
Stop band >0.55f
s
60
Dynamic range 0 0.45f
s
108
Gain overall 1.16
sin x
x
----------- -
DC cancellation filter (ADC)
An optional IIR high-pass filter is provided to remove unwanted DC components. The operation is selected by the microcontroller via the L3-bus. The filter characteristics are given in Table 2.
Table 2 DC cancellation filter characteristics
Mute (ADC)
On recovery from power-down or switching on of the system clock, the serial data output DATAO is held LOW until valid data is available from the decimation filter. This time depends on whether the DC cancellation filter is selected:
DC cancel off: time = , t = 23.2 ms when f
s
= 44.1 kHz
DC cancel on: time = , t = 279 ms when f
s
= 44.1 kHz
Overload detection (ADC)
In practice the output is used to indicate whenever the output data, in either the left or right channel, is greater than 1 dB (actual figure is 1.16 dB) of the maximum possible digital swing. When this condition is detected the OVERFL output is forced HIGH for at least 512f
s
cycles (11.6 ms at fs= 44.1 kHz). This time-out is reset for each infringement.
ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB)
Passband ripple none Passband gain 0 Droop at 0.00045f
s
0.031
Attenuation at DC at 0.00000036f
s
>40
Dynamic range 0 0.45f
s
>110
1024
f
s
------------ -
12288
f
s
----------------
1997 Jul 09 7
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
Interpolation filter (DAC)
The digital filter interpolates from 1fsto 128fs by means of a cascade of a recursive filter and an FIR filter.
Table 3 Interpolation filter characteristics
Noise shaper (DAC)
The 3rd-order noise shaper operates at 128f
s
. It shifts in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a filter stream digital-to-analog converter.
ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB)
Passband ripple 0 0.45f
s
±0.03
Stop band >0.55f
s
50
Dynamic range 0 0.45f
s
108
Gain DC 3.5
The Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC)
The FSDAC is a semi-digital reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. A post-filter is not needed due to the inherent filter function of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
1997 Jul 09 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Low-voltage low-power stereo audio CODEC with DSP features
UDA1340
book, full pagewidth
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 16 BITS
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 18 BITS
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 20 BITS
MSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT
WS
LEFT
LEFT
LEFT
LEFT
RIGHT
RIGHT
RIGHT
RIGHT
32
2
215161718 1
1516 1
1321
MSB B2 MSBLSB LSB MSB B2B2
MSB LSBB2
MSB B2 B3 B4
B15
LSB
B17
215161718 1
MSB B2 B3 B4
LSB
B17
2151617181920 1
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
LSB
B19
2151617181920 1
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
LSB
B19
21516 1
MSB LSBB2 B15
>=8 >=8
BCK
DATA
WS
LEFT
RIGHT
321321
MSB B2 MSBLSB LSB MSBB2
>=8 >=8
BCK
DATA
WS
BCK
DATA
WS
BCK
DATA
WS
BCK
DATA
INPUT FORMAT I
2
S-BUS
MGG841
Fig.3 Serial interface formats.
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