Philips UDA1324TS Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
UDA1324TS
Ultra low-voltage stereo filter DAC
Preliminary specification Supersedes data of 1998 Oct 02 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1999 Oct 12
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Ultra low-voltage stereo filter DAC UDA1324TS
FEATURES General
Low power consumption
Ultra low power supply voltage 1.9 to 2.7 V
Selectable controlvia L3 microcontroller interface or via
static pin control.
256, 384 and 512fs system clock (f the L3 interface or 256 and 384fs clock mode via static pin control
Supports sampling frequencies from 16 to 48 kHz.
Integrated digital filter plus non inverting
Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC)
No analog post filtering required for DAC
Slave mode only applications
Easy application
Small package size (SSOP16).
Multiple format input interface
I2S-bus, MSB-justified and LSB-justified 16, 18 and 20 bits format compatible (in L3-mode)
I2S-bus and LSB-justified 16, 18 and 20 bits format compatible
1fs input format data rate.
DAC digital sound processing
Digital logarithmic volume control via L3
Digital de-emphasis for 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz fs via
L3 or 44.1 kHz fs via static pin control
Soft mute via static pin control or via L3 interface.
Advanced audio configuration
Stereo line output (under L3 volume control)
High linearity, wide dynamic range, low distortion.
), selectable via
sys
APPLICATIONS
Portable digital audio equipment, see Fig.8.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The UDA1324TS is a single-chip stereo DAC employing bitstream conversion techniques. The ultra low voltage requirements make the device eminently suitable for use in portable digital audio equipment which incorporates playback functions.
The UDA1324TS supports the I2S-bus data format with wordlengths of upto20 bits, the MSB-justified dataformat with word lengths of up to 20 bits and the LSB-justified serial data format with word lengths of 16, 18 and 20 bits.
The UDA1324TS can be used in two modes, either L3-mode or static pin mode.
In the L3-mode, all digital soundprocessing features must becontrolled via the L3 interface, includingtheselectionof the system clock setting.
In the two static-modes, the UDA1324TS can be operated in the 256fs and 384fs system clock mode. The mute, de-emphasis for 44.1 kHz and 4 digital input formats (I2S-bus, 16, 18 and 20 bits LSB formats) canbeselected via static pins. The L3 interface cannot be used in this application mode, volume control is also not available in this mode.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
UDA1324TS SSOP16 plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT369-1
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Ultra low-voltage stereo filter DAC UDA1324TS
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
DDA
V
DDD
I
DDA
I
DDD
DAC; note 1 V
o(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion plus
S/N signal-to-noise ratio code = 0; A-weighted 97 dB
α
cs
T
amb
analog supply voltage 1.9 2.0 2.7 V digital supply voltage 1.9 2.0 2.7 V analog supply current for DAC note 1 4.0 mA digital supply current note 1 1.5 mA
output voltage (RMS value) note 2 500 mV
at 0 dB −−83 78 dB
noise-to-signal ratio
at 60 dB; A-weighted −−36 dB
channel separation 100 dB operating ambient temperature 20 +70
°
C
Notes
1. The analog performance figures and supply currents are given assuming a 2.0 V supply voltage.
2. The DAC output voltage scales linearly with the power supply voltage.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
BCK
WS
DATAI
SYSCLK
1 2 3
UDA1324TS
6
V
DDD
4
DIGITAL INTERFACE
VOLUME/MUTE/DE-EMPHASIS
INTERPOLATION FILTER
NOISE SHAPER
V
SSD
5
CONTROL
INTERFACE
7
APPSEL
11
APPL0
10
APPL1
9
APPL2
8
APPL3
VOUTL
14
13 12
V
DDA
DAC
V
Fig.1 Block diagram.
SSA
DAC
15
V
ref(DAC)
16
VOUTR
MBK770
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Ultra low-voltage stereo filter DAC UDA1324TS
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
BCK 1 bit clock WS 2 word select DATAI 3 data input V V
DDD SSD
4 digital power supply
5 digital ground SYSCLK 6 system clock: 256, 384 and 512f APPSEL 7 application mode select APPL3 8 application pin 3 APPL2 9 application pin 2 APPL1 10 application pin 1 APPL0 11 application pin 0 V
ref(DAC)
V
DDA
12 DAC reference voltage
13 analog supply voltage VOUTL 14 left channel output voltage V
SSA
15 analog ground VOUTR 16 right channel output voltage
s
handbook, halfpage
BCK
1 2
WS
DATAI
3
V
4
V
DDD
SSD
UDA1324TS
5 6 7 8
MBK769
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9
VOUTR V
SSA
VOUTL V
DDA
V
ref(DAC)
APPL0SYSCLK APPL1APPSEL APPL2APPL3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION System clock
The UDA1324TS operates in slave mode only. In all applications, therefore, the system devices must provide the system clock. The system frequency is selectable and depends on the mode of operation.
The options are 256, 384 and 512fs for the L3 mode and 256fs plus 384fs for the static mode. The system clock must be locked in frequency to the digital interface input signals.
The UDA1324TS supports sampling frequencies from 16 to 48 kHz.
Application modes
Operation can be set with the tri-value APPSEL pin, to L3 mode(APPSEL = V (APPSEL = 0.5V
DDD
)orto either of two staticmodes
SSD
or APPSEL = V
). See Table 1 for
DDD
APPL0 to APPL3 pin functions (active = HIGH).
Table 1 Selection modes via APPSEL
APPSEL
PIN
V
SSD
0.5V (384fs)
DDD
V
DDD
(256fs)
APPL0 TEST MUTE MUTE APPL1 L3CLK DEEM DEEM APPL2 L3MODE SF0 SF0 APPL3 L3DATA SF1 SF1
For example, in the static pin control mode, the output signal can be soft muted by setting APPL0 HIGH. De-emphasis can be switched on for 44.1 kHz by setting APPL1 HIGH. APPL1 LOW will disable de-emphasis.
It should be noted that when the L3 interface is used, an L3initialization must beperformedwhen the ICispowered up. In the L3 mode, the APPL0 pin must be set LOW.
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Ultra low-voltage stereo filter DAC UDA1324TS
Multiple format input interface
L3 MODE:
I2S-bus with data word length of up to 20 bits
MSB-justified format with data word length up to 20 bits
LSB-justified format with data word length of 16,
18 or 20 bits. STATIC PIN MODE The UDA1324TS supports the following data input name
formats in the static pin mode (via SF0 and SF1):
I2S-bus with data word length of up to 20 bits
LSB-justified format with data word length of 16,
18 or 20 bits. The static pin codes of the 4 formats, selectable via SF0
and SF1, is given in Table 2. The UDA1324TS also accepts double speed data for
double speed data monitoring purposes.
Table 2 Input format selection using SF0 and SF1
FORMAT SF0 SF1
2
I
S-bus 0 0
LSB-justified 16 bits 0 1 LSB-justified 18 bits 1 0 LSB-justified 20 bits 1 1
The formats are illustrated in Fig.3. Left and right data-channel words are time multiplexed. The WS signal must have 50% duty factor for all LSB-justified modes.
For BCK and WS hold times the BCK frequency must be equal or smaller then 64 × WS, or f
64fWSin both L3
BCK
and static modes.
Interpolation filter (DAC)
The digital filter interpolates from 1 to 128fs by cascading a recursive filter and a FIR filter, see Table 3.
Table 3 Interpolation filter characteristics
ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB)
Pass-band ripple 0 to 0.45f Stop band >0.55f Dynamic range 0 to 0.45f
s
s
s
±0.1
50
108
Noise shaper
The 3rd-order noise shaper operates at 128f
. It shifts
s
in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a Filter-Stream DAC (FSDAC).
Filter-Stream DAC
The FSDAC is a semi-digital reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. A post-filter isnot needed due to the inherent filter function of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
The output voltage of the FSDAC scales linearly with the power supply voltage.
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1999 Oct 12 6
andbook, full pagewidth
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Ultra low-voltage stereo filter DAC UDA1324TS
WS
BCK
DATAI
WS
BCK
DATAI
WS
BCK
DATAI
WS
BCK
LEFT
8 8
MSB B2 MSBLSB LSB MSBB2
LEFT
1321
8 8
MSB B2 MSBLSB LSB MSB B2B2
LEFT
1516 1
MSB LSBB2
LEFT
RIGHT
321321
INPUT FORMAT I
RIGHT
32
MSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT
2
B15
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 16 BITS
215161718 1
2
S-BUS
RIGHT
21516 1
MSB LSBB2 B15
RIGHT
215161718 1
DATAI
WS
BCK
DATAI
MSB B2 B3 B4
LEFT
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Fig.3 Serial interface; input format I2S-bus.
LSB
B17
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 18 BITS
2151617181920 1
LSB
B19
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 20 BITS
MSB B2 B3 B4
RIGHT
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
B17
B19
LSB
2151617181920 1
LSB
MBK071
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