Philips TDA9962 Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA9962
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital interface for CCD cameras
Objective specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
2000 May 01
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital interface for CCD cameras
FEATURES
Correlated Double Sampling (CDS), Programmable GainAmplifier (PGA),12-bitAnalog-to-DigitalConverter (ADC) and reference regulator included
Fully programmable via a 3-wire serial interface
Sampling frequency up to 20 MHz
PGA gain range of 24 dB (in steps of 0.1 dB)
Low power consumption of only 140 mW at 2.7 V
Power consumption in standby mode of 4.5 mW (typ.)
3.0 V operation and 2.2 to 3.6 V operation for the digital
outputs
All digital inputs accept 5 V signals
Active control pulses polarity selectable via serial
interface
8-bit DAC included for analog settings
TTL compatible inputs, CMOS compatible outputs.
TDA9962
APPLICATIONS
Low-power, low-voltage CCD camera systems.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA9962 is a 12-bit analog-to-digital interface for CCD cameras. The device includes a correlated double samplingcircuit, PGA, clamploops and alow-power 12-bit ADC together with its reference voltage regulator.
The PGA gain and the ADC input clamp level are controlled via the serial interface.
An additional DAC is provided for additional system controls; its output voltage range is 1.0 V (p-p) which is available at pin OFDOUT.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TDA9962HL LQFP48 plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 × 7 × 1.4 mm SOT313-2
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
2000 May 01 2
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital
TDA9962
interface for CCD cameras
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
CCO
I
CCA
I
CCD
I
CCO
ADC
res
V
i(CDS)(p-p)
f
pix(max)
f
pix(min)
DR
PGA
N
tot(rms)
E
in(rms)
P
tot
analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital outputs supply voltage 2.2 2.5 3.6 V analog supply current all clamps active 49 mA digital supply current 2 mA digital outputs supply current f
= 20 MHz; CL= 20 pF; input
pix
1 mA
ramp response time is 800 µs ADC resolution 12 bits maximum CDS input voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
VCC= 2.85 V 650 −−mV
V
3.0 V 800 −−mV
CC
maximum pixel rate 20 −−MHz minimum pixel rate tbf −−MHz PGA dynamic range 24 dB total noise from CDS input to
PGA gain = 0 dB; see Fig.8 1.2 LSB ADC output
equivalent input noise
gain=24dB 95 −µV (RMS value)
total power consumption V
CCA=VCCD=VCCO
V
CCA=VCCD=VCCO
=3V 155 mW = 2.7 V 140 mW
2000 May 01 3
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2000 May 01 4
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital
interface for CCD cameras
CPCDS1
CPCDS2
V
CCA2
AGND2
V
CCA3
AGND3
OFDOUT
47
REGULATOR
OE
39
OUTPUT BUFFER
22 21
37
38 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
24 23
10
FCE504
DGND1 V
CCD1
OGND2
V
CCO2
D11 D10
D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1
D0
OGND1
V
CCO1
DCLPC
20
BLK
43
BLANKING
42
STDBY
SHD
AGND4
V
CCA1
1
46
SHIFT
V
ref
13
AGND5
SHP
45
CDS CLOCK GENERATOR
8
9 7
3
CORRELATED
4
IN
14
5
11
DOUBLE
SAMPLING
OFD DAC
12 6
TEST
CLAMP
AGND1
2
CLAMP
V
CCA4
41
AGND6
40
PGA
8-BIT
REGISTER
8-BIT
REGISTER
CLPDM
CLPOB
48
44
15
OPGA OPGAC
TDA9962
16
BLACK LEVEL SHIFT
19
SEN
7-BIT
REGISTER
SERIAL
INTERFACE
18
SCLK
SDATA
12-bit ADC
17
VSYNC
CLK
DATA
FLIP-
FLOP
handbook, full pagewidth
Fig.1 Block diagram.
TDA9962
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital
TDA9962
interface for CCD cameras
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
V
CCA1
AGND1 2 analog ground 1 AGND2 3 analog ground 2 IN 4 input signal from CCD AGND3 5 analog ground 3 AGND4 6 analog ground 4 V
CCA2
CPCDS1 8 clamp storage capacitor pin 1 CPCDS2 9 clamp storage capacitor pin 2 DCLPC 10 regulator decoupling pin OFDOUT 11 analog output of the additional 8-bit control DAC TEST 12 test mode input pin (should be connected to AGND5) AGND5 13 analog ground 5 V
CCA3
OPGA 15 PGA output (test pin) OPGAC 16 PGA complementary output (test pin) SDATA 17 serial data input for serial interface control SCLK 18 serial clock input for serial interface SEN 19 strobe pin for serial interface VSYNC 20 vertical sync pulse input V
CCD1
DGND1 22 digital ground 1 V
CCO1
OGND1 24 digital output ground 1 D0 25 ADC digital output 0 (LSB) D1 26 ADC digital output 1 D2 27 ADC digital output 2 D3 28 ADC digital output 3 D4 29 ADC digital output 4 D5 30 ADC digital output 5 D6 31 ADC digital output 6 D7 32 ADC digital output 7 D8 33 ADC digital output 8 D9 34 ADC digital output 9 D10 35 ADC digital output 10 D11 36 ADC digital output 11 (MSB) OGND2 37 digital output ground 2 V
CCO2
OE 39 output enable control input (LOW = outputs active; HIGH = outputs in high-impedance) AGND6 40 analog ground 6
1 analog supply voltage 1
7 analog supply voltage 2
14 analog supply voltage 3
21 digital supply voltage 1
23 digital outputs supply voltage 1
38 digital outputs supply voltage 2
2000 May 01 5
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital
TDA9962
interface for CCD cameras
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
V
CCA4
STDBY 42 standby mode control input (LOW = TDA9962 active; HIGH = TDA9962 standby) BLK 43 blanking control input CLPOB 44 clamp pulse input at optical black SHP 45 preset sample-and-hold pulse input SHD 46 data sample-and-hold pulse input CLK 47 data clock input CLPDM 48 clamp pulse input at dummy pixel
handbook, full pagewidth
41 analog supply voltage 4
CLPDM
CLK
48
47
SHD 46
SHP 45
CLPOB
BLK
44
43
STDBY
V
42
41
CCA4
AGND6 40
39
OE
CCO2
V 38
OGND2 37
V
CCA1 AGND1 AGND2
IN
AGND3 AGND4
V
CCA2
CPCDS1
CPCDS2
DCPLC
OFD
TEST
D11
24
OGND1
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
FCE505
D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12
13
14
CCA3
V
AGND5
15
OPGA
TDA9962HL
16
17
SDATA
OPGAC
18
SCLK
19
SEN
21
20
CCD1
V
VSYNC
22
23
CCO1
DGND1
V
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2000 May 01 6
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital
TDA9962
interface for CCD cameras
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
CCO
V
CC
V
i
I
o
T
stg
T
amb
T
j
Note
1. The supply voltages V voltage difference VCC remains as indicated.
analog supply voltage note 1 0.3 +7.0 V digital supply voltage note 1 0.3 +7.0 V digital outputs supply voltage note 1 0.3 +7.0 V supply voltage difference
between V between V between V
CCA CCA CCD
and V and V and V
CCD CCO CCO
0.5 +0.5 V
0.5 +1.2 V
0.5 +1.2 V
input voltage referenced to AGND 0.3 +7.0 V data output current −±10 mA storage temperature 55 +150 °C ambient temperature 20 +75 °C junction temperature +150 °C
, V
CCA
CCD
and V
may have any value between 0.3 and +7.0 V provided that the supply
CCO
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 76 K/W
2000 May 01 7
Philips Semiconductors Objective specification
12-bit, 3.0 V, 20 Msps analog-to-digital
TDA9962
interface for CCD cameras
CHARACTERISTICS
V
CCA=VCCD
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
CCO
I
CCA
I
CCD
I
CCO
Digital inputs
INS SHP, SHD AND CLK (REFERENCED TO DGND)
P V
IL
V
IH
I
i
Z
i
C
i
PINS CLPDM, CLPOB, SEN, SCLK, SDATA, STBY, OE, BLK AND VSYNC V
IL
V
IH
I
i
Clamps
= 3.0 V; V
CCO
= 2.5 V; f
= 20 MHz; T
pix
=25°C; unless otherwise specified.
amb
analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital outputs supply
2.2 2.5 3.6 V
voltage analog supply current all clamps active 49 mA digital supply current 2 mA digital outputs supply
current
CL= 20 pF on all data outputs; input ramp
1 mA
response time is 800 µs
LOW-level input voltage 0 0.6 V HIGH-level input voltage 2.2 5.5 V input current 0 Vi≤ 5.5 V −3 +3 µA input impedance f input capacitance f
=20MHz 50 k
CLK
=20MHz −− 2pF
CLK
LOW-level input voltage 0 0.6 V HIGH-level input voltage 2.2 5.5 V input current 0 Vi≤ 5.5 V −2 +2 µA
GLOBAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CLAMP LOOPS t
W(clamp)
clamp active pulse width in number of pixels
PGA code = 255 for
maximum 4 LSB error INPUT CLAMP (DRIVEN BY CLPDM) g
m(CDS)
CDS input clamp transconductance
Correlated Double Sampling (CDS)
V
i(CDS)(p-p)
V
reset(max)
maximum peak-to-peak CDS input amplitude (video signal)
maximum CDS input reset
VCC= 2.85 V 650 −−mV
3.0 V 800 −−mV
V
CC
pulse amplitude
I
i(IN)
C
i
t
CDS(min)
input current into pin IN at floating gate level tbf tbf µA input capacitance 2 pF CDS control pulses
minimum active time
V
i(CDS)(p-p)
= 800 mV black-to-white transition in 1 pixel with 99% Vi recovery
2000 May 01 8
12 −−pixels
20 mS
500 −−mV
11 15 ns
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