INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8709A
Video analog input interface
Product specification |
June 1994 |
Supersedes data of April 1993 |
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File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 |
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Philips Semiconductors
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Video analog input interface |
TDA8709A |
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FEATURES
∙8-bit resolution
∙Sampling rate up to 32 MHz
∙TTL-compatible digital inputs and outputs
∙Internal reference voltage regulator
∙Low-level AC clock inputs and outputs
∙Clamp function with selection for ‘16’ or ‘128’
∙No sample-and-hold circuit required
∙Three selectable video inputs.
APPLICATIONS
∙Video signal processing
∙Digital picture processing
∙Frame grabbing.
∙Colour difference signals (U, V)
∙R, G, B signals
∙Chrominance signal (C).
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8709A is an analog input interface for video signal processing. It includes a an input selector
(one out-of-three video signals), video amplifier with clamp and external gain control, an 8-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with a sampling rate of 32 MHz and an input selector.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
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MIN. |
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TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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VCCA |
analog supply voltage |
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4.5 |
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5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
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VCCD |
digital supply voltage |
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4.5 |
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5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
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VCCO |
TTL output supply voltage |
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4.2 |
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5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
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ICCA |
analog supply current |
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− |
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40 |
47 |
mA |
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ICCD |
digital supply current |
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− |
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24 |
30 |
mA |
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ICCO |
TTL output supply current |
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− |
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12 |
16 |
mA |
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ILE |
DC integral linearity error |
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− |
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− |
±1 |
LSB |
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DLE |
DC differential linearity error |
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− |
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− |
±0.5 |
LSB |
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fclk(max) |
maximum clock frequency |
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30 |
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32 |
− |
MHz |
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B |
maximum −3 dB bandwidth (preamplifier) |
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12 |
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18 |
− |
MHz |
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Ptot |
total power dissipation |
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− |
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380 |
512 |
mW |
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ORDERING INFORMATION |
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TYPE NUMBER |
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PACKAGE |
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PINS |
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PIN POSITION |
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MATERIAL |
CODE |
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TDA8709A |
28 |
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DIP |
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plastic |
SOT117-1 |
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TDA8709AT |
28 |
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SO28L |
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plastic |
SOT136-1 |
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June 1994 |
2 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Video analog input interface |
TDA8709A |
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BLOCK DIAGRAM |
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analog |
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handbook, full pagewidth |
video input |
video input |
voltage |
ADC |
clock |
decoupling |
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selection bit 0 |
selection bit 1 |
output |
input |
input |
input |
TTL outputs VCCO (+ 5 V) |
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14 |
15 |
VIDEO |
19 |
20 |
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5 |
21 |
7 |
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16 |
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AMPLIFIER |
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video input 0 |
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9 |
fast output |
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17 |
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8 - bit |
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video input 1 |
INPUT |
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AMP. |
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1 |
chip enable |
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18 |
SELECTOR |
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ADC |
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D7 |
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video input 2 |
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2 |
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D6 |
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clamp capacitor |
24 |
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3 |
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D5 |
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connection |
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4 |
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TTL |
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gain control |
25 |
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D4 |
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TDA8709A |
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OUTPUTS |
10 |
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input |
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D3 |
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11 |
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D2 |
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12 |
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D1 |
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13 |
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CLAMP LEVEL "16" |
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D0 |
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DIGITAL COMPARATOR |
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CLAMP |
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28 |
output |
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format |
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LOGIC |
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selection |
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CLAMP LEVEL "128" |
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DIGITAL COMPARATOR |
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27 |
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26 |
6 |
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8 |
22 |
23 |
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MBB951 |
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clamp |
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clamp |
digital VCCD |
digital |
analog VCCA |
analog |
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level |
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pulse |
(+ 5 V) |
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ground |
(+ 5 V) |
ground |
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selection |
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Fig.1 Block diagram.
June 1994 |
3 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Video analog input interface |
TDA8709A |
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PINNING
SYMBOL |
PIN |
DESCRIPTION |
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D7 |
1 |
data output; bit 7 (MSB) |
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D6 |
2 |
data output; bit 6 |
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D5 |
3 |
data output; bit 5 |
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D4 |
4 |
data output; bit 4 |
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CLK |
5 |
clock input |
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VCCD |
6 |
digital supply voltage (+5 V) |
VCCO |
7 |
TTL outputs supply voltage (+5 V) |
DGND |
8 |
digital ground |
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FOEN |
9 |
fast output chip enable |
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D3 |
10 |
data output; bit 3 |
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D2 |
11 |
data output; bit 2 |
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D1 |
12 |
data output; bit 1 |
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D0 |
13 |
data output; bit 0 (LSB) |
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I0 |
14 |
video input selection bit 0 |
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I1 |
15 |
video input selection bit 1 |
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VIN0 |
16 |
video input 0 |
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VIN1 |
17 |
video input 1 |
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VIN2 |
18 |
video input 2 |
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ANOUT |
19 |
analog voltage output |
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ADCIN |
20 |
analog-to-digital converter input |
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DEC |
21 |
decoupling input |
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VCCA |
22 |
analog supply voltage (+5 V) |
AGND |
23 |
analog ground |
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CLAMP |
24 |
clamp capacitor connection |
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GAIN |
25 |
gain control input |
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CLP |
26 |
clamping pulse |
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CLS |
27 |
clamping level selection input |
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OFS |
28 |
output format selection |
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handbook, halfpage
D7 |
1 |
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28 |
OFS |
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D6 |
2 |
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27 |
CLS |
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D5 |
3 |
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26 |
CLP |
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D4 |
4 |
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25 |
GAIN |
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CLK |
5 |
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24 |
CLAMP |
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VCCD |
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6 |
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23 |
AGND |
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VCCO |
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7 |
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22 |
VCCA |
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TDA8709A |
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DGND |
8 |
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21 |
DEC |
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FOEN |
9 |
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20 |
ADCIN |
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D3 |
10 |
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19 |
ANOUT |
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VIN2 |
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D2 |
11 |
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18 |
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D1 |
12 |
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17 |
VIN1 |
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D0 |
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13 |
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16 |
VIN0 |
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I0 |
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I1 |
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14 |
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15 |
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MBB950 |
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Fig.2 Pin configuration.
June 1994 |
4 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
|
|
Video analog input interface |
TDA8709A |
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
TDA8709A is an 8-bit ADC with internal clamping and a preamplifier with adjustable gain.
The clamping value is switched via pin 27 between digital 16 (for R, G, B signals) and digital 128 (for
LIMITING VALUES
chrominance or colour difference signals). While clamping pulse at pin 27 is logic 1, the device will adjust the clamping level to the chosen value. The output format can be selected between binary and two's complement at pin 28.
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
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MIN. |
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MAX. |
UNIT |
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VCCA |
analog supply voltage |
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−0.3 |
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+7.0 |
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V |
VCCD |
digital supply voltage |
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−0.3 |
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+7.0 |
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V |
VCCO |
TTL output supply voltage |
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−0.3 |
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+7.0 |
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V |
VCC |
supply voltage difference between VCCA and VCCD |
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−0.5 |
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+0.5 |
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V |
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supply voltage difference between VCCO and VCCD |
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−0.5 |
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+0.5 |
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V |
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supply voltage difference between VCCA and VCCO |
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−1.0 |
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+1.0 |
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V |
VI |
input voltage |
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−0.3 |
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+7.0 |
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V |
IO |
output current |
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− |
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+10 |
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mA |
Tstg |
storage temperature |
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−55 |
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+150 |
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°C |
Tamb |
operating ambient temperature |
0 |
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+70 |
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°C |
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Tj |
junction temperature |
0 |
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+125 |
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°C |
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THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
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VALUE |
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UNIT |
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Rth j-a |
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air |
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SOT117-1 |
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55 |
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K/W |
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SOT136-1 |
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70 |
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K/W |
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June 1994 |
5 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Video analog input interface |
TDA8709A |
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CHARACTERISTICS
VCCA = V22 to V23 = 4.5 to 5.5 V; VCCD = V6 to V8 = 4.5 to 5.5 V; VCCO = V7 to V8 = 4.2 to 5.5 V; AGND and DGND shorted together; VCCA to VCCD = −0.5 to +0.5 V; VCCO to VCCD = −0.5 to +0.5 V; VCCA to VCCO = −0.5 to +0.5 V;
Tamb = 0 to +70 °C; typical readings taken at VCCA = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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Supplies |
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VCCA |
analog supply voltage |
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4.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
VCCD |
digital supply voltage |
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4.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
VCCO |
TTL output supply voltage |
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4.2 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
ICCA |
analog supply current |
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− |
40 |
47 |
mA |
ICCD |
digital supply current |
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− |
24 |
30 |
mA |
ICCO |
TTL output supply current |
TTL load (see Fig.7) |
− |
12 |
16 |
mA |
Preamplifier inputs |
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VIN0 TO VIN2 INPUTS |
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VI(p-p) |
input voltage (peak-to-peak value) |
note 1 |
0.6 |
− |
1.5 |
V |
|Zi| |
input impedance |
fi = 6 MHz |
10 |
20 |
− |
kΩ |
CI |
input capacitance |
fi = 6 MHz |
− |
1 |
− |
pF |
I0 AND I1 TTL INPUTS (SEE TABLE 1) |
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VIL |
LOW level input voltage |
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0 |
− |
0.8 |
V |
VIH |
HIGH level input voltage |
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2.0 |
− |
VCCD |
V |
IIL |
LOW level input current |
VI = 0.4 V |
−400 |
− |
− |
μA |
IIH |
HIGH level input current |
VI = 2.7 V |
− |
− |
20 |
μA |
CLS, OFS AND CLP TTL INPUTS (SEE FIG.5) |
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VIL |
LOW level input voltage |
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0 |
− |
0.8 |
V |
VIH |
HIGH level input voltage |
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2.0 |
− |
VCCD |
V |
IIL |
LOW level input current |
VI = 0.4 V |
−400 |
− |
− |
μA |
IIH |
HIGH level input current |
VI = 2.7 V |
− |
− |
20 |
μA |
tCLP |
clamp pulse width |
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2 |
− |
− |
μs |
GAIN INPUT (PIN 25) |
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V25(min) |
input voltage for minimum gain |
see Fig.9 |
− |
1.8 |
− |
V |
V25(max) |
input voltage for maximum gain |
see Fig.9 |
− |
3.8 |
− |
V |
II |
input current |
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− |
1.0 |
− |
μA |
CLAMP INPUT (PIN 24) |
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V24 |
clamp voltage for code 128 output |
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− |
3.5 |
− |
V |
I24 |
clamp output current |
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see Table 2 |
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June 1994 |
6 |
Philips Semiconductors |
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Product specification |
|||
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Video analog input interface |
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TDA8709A |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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Video amplifier outputs |
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ANOUT OUTPUT (PIN 19) |
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V19(p-p) |
AC output voltage |
VOF = 1.33 V (p-p); |
− |
1.33 |
− |
V |
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(peak-to-peak value) |
V25 = 3.0 V |
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I19 |
internal current source |
RL = ∞ |
2.0 |
2.5 |
− |
mA |
IO(p-p) |
output current driven by the load |
VANOUT = 1.33 V (p-p); |
− |
− |
1.0 |
mA |
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note 2 |
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V19 |
DC output voltage for black level |
CLS = logic 1 |
− |
VCCA − 2.02 |
− |
V |
V19 |
DC output voltage for black level |
CLS = logic 0 |
− |
VCCA − 2.6 |
− |
V |
Z19 |
output impedance |
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− |
20 |
− |
Ω |
Preamplifier dynamic characteristics |
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αct |
crosstalk between VIN inputs |
VCCA = 4.75 to 5.25 V; |
− |
−50 |
−45 |
dB |
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note 3 |
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Gdiff |
differential gain |
VVIN = 1.33 V (p-p); |
− |
2 |
− |
% |
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V25 = 3.0 V |
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ϕdiff |
differential phase |
VVIN = 1.33 V (p-p); |
− |
0.8 |
− |
deg |
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V25 = 3.0 V |
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B |
−3 dB bandwidth |
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12 |
− |
− |
MHz |
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S/N |
signal-to-noise ratio |
note 4 |
60 |
− |
− |
dB |
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SVRR1 |
supply voltage ripple rejection |
note 5 |
− |
45 |
− |
dB |
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G |
gain range |
see Fig.9 |
−4.5 |
− |
+6.0 |
dB |
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Gstab |
gain stability as a function of supply |
see Fig.9 |
− |
− |
5 |
% |
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voltage and temperature |
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Analog-to-digital converter inputs |
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CLK INPUT (PIN 5) |
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VIL |
LOW level input voltage |
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0 |
− |
0.8 |
V |
VIH |
HIGH level input voltage |
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2.0 |
− |
VCCD |
V |
IIL |
LOW level input current |
Vclk = 0.4 V |
−400 |
− |
− |
μA |
IIH |
HIGH level input current |
Vclk = 2.7 V |
− |
− |
100 |
μA |
|Zi| |
input impedance |
fclk = 10 MHz |
− |
4 |
− |
kΩ |
CI |
input capacitance |
fclk = 10 MHz |
− |
4.5 |
− |
pF |
FOEN INPUT (SEE TABLE 3) |
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VIL |
LOW level input voltage |
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0 |
− |
0.8 |
V |
VIH |
HIGH level input voltage |
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2.0 |
− |
VCCD |
V |
IIL |
LOW level input current |
V9 = 0.4 V |
−400 |
− |
− |
μA |
IIH |
HIGH level input current |
V9 = 2.7 V |
− |
− |
20 |
μA |
June 1994 |
7 |
Philips Semiconductors |
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Product specification |
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Video analog input interface |
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TDA8709A |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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ADCIN INPUT (PIN 20; SEE TABLE 4) |
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V20 |
input voltage |
digital output = 00 |
− |
VCCA − 2.52 |
− |
V |
V20 |
input voltage |
digital output = 255 |
− |
VCCA − 1.52 |
− |
V |
V20(p-p) |
input voltage amplitude |
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1.0 |
− |
V |
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(peak-to-peak value) |
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I20 |
input current |
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− |
1.0 |
10 |
μA |
|Zi| |
input impedance |
fi = 6 MHz |
− |
50 |
− |
MΩ |
CI |
input capacitance |
fi = 6 MHz |
− |
1 |
− |
pF |
Analog-to-digital converter outputs |
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DIGITAL OUTPUTS D0 TO D7 |
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VOL |
LOW level output voltage |
IOL = 2 mA |
0 |
− |
0.6 |
V |
VOH |
HIGH level output voltage |
IOL = −0.4 mA |
2.4 |
− |
VCCD |
V |
IOZ |
output current in 3-state mode |
0.4 V < VO < VCCD |
−20 |
− |
+20 |
μA |
Switching characteristics |
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fclk(max) |
maximum clock input frequency |
see Fig.5; note 6 |
30 |
32 |
− |
MHz |
Analog signal processing (fclk = 32 MHz; see Fig.7) |
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Gdiff |
differential gain |
V20 = 1.0 V (p-p); |
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2 |
− |
% |
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see Fig.6; note 7 |
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ϕdiff |
differential phase |
see Fig.6; note 7 |
− |
2 |
− |
deg |
f1 |
fundamental harmonics (full-scale) |
fi = 4.43 MHz; note 7 |
− |
− |
0 |
dB |
fall |
harmonics (full-scale); |
fi = 4.43 MHz; note 7 |
− |
−55 |
− |
dB |
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all components |
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SVRR2 |
supply voltage ripple rejection |
note 8 |
− |
1 |
5 |
%/V |
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Transfer function |
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ILE |
DC integral linearity error |
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− |
±1 |
LSB |
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DLE |
DC differential linearity error |
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− |
±0.5 |
LSB |
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ILE |
AC integral linearity error |
note 9 |
− |
− |
±2 |
LSB |
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Timing (fclk = 32 MHz; see Figs 5, 6 and 7) |
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DIGITAL OUTPUTS (CL = 15 pF; IOL = 2 mA; RL = 2 kΩ) |
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tds |
sampling delay time |
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2 |
− |
ns |
th |
output hold time |
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− |
8 |
− |
ns |
td |
output delay time |
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− |
16 |
20 |
ns |
tdEZ |
3-state delay time; output enable |
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− |
16 |
25 |
ns |
tdDZ |
3-state delay time; output disable |
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− |
12 |
25 |
ns |
June 1994 |
8 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Video analog input interface |
TDA8709A |
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Notes to the “Characteristics”
1.0 dB is obtained at the AGC amplifier when applying Vi(p-p) = 1.33 V.
2.The output current at pin 19 should not exceed 1 mA. The load impedance RL should be referenced to VCCA and defined as:
a)AC impedance ³1 kW and the DC impedance >2.7 kW.
b)The load impedance should be coupled directly to the output of the amplifier so that the DC voltage supplied by the clamp is not disturbed.
3.Input signals with the same amplitude. Gain is adjusted to obtain ANOUT = 1.33 V (p-p).
4.Signal-to-noise ratio measured with 5 MHz bandwidth:
S |
= 20 log |
VANOUT ( p –p) |
at B = 5 MHz. |
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V---------------------------------------------ANOUT (RMS noise) |
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N |
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5. The voltage ratio is expressed as:
SVRR1 |
= 20 log |
DVCCA |
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G |
for VI = 1 V (p-p), gain at 100 kHz = 1 and 1 V supply variation. |
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D--------G |
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6.It is recommended that the rise and fall times of the clock are ³2 ns. In addition, a ‘good layout’ for the digital and analog grounds is recommended.
7.These measurements are realized on analog signals after a digital-to-analog conversion (TDA8702 is used).
8.The supply voltage rejection is the relative variation of the analog signal (full-scale signal at input) for 1 V of supply variation:
D (VI ( 00) –VI ( FF) ) + (VI ( 00) –VI ( FF) )
SVRR2 = -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVCCA
9. Full-scale sine wave (fi = 4.4 MHz; fclk = 27 MHz).
June 1994 |
9 |