Philips tda8574 DATASHEETS

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA8574
Class-H high-output voltage level line driver
Product specification Supersedes data of 1997 Feb 26 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1998 Oct 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Class-H high-output voltage level line driver

FEATURES

Output voltage swing larger than supply voltage
High supply voltage ripple rejection
Low distortion
Low noise
ESD protected on all pins.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA8574(T) is a two channel class-H high-output voltage line driver for use in car audio applications. The line driver behaves as a non-inverting amplifier with a gain of 8 dB and a single-ended output. Due to the class-H voltage lifting principle the voltage swing over the load is more than the supply voltage. With a supply voltage of 9 V the output voltage swing over the load will be 14 V (peak-to-peak).

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

TDA8574
The TDA8574 is available in a DIP16 package and the TDA8574T in a SO16 package.
Line drivers are necessary in car audio systems in which the power amplifiers are driven by long cables. The signal-to-noise ratio of these car audio systems is improved by using the TDA8574(T) class-H high-output level line driver. The high-output level of TDA8574(T) enables a reduction of the gain of the power amplifier resulting in an improvement of the power amplifier performance.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
I
CC
G
v
V
o(rms)
supply voltage 6 9 12 V supply current VCC=9V 813mA voltage gain 7.5 8 8.5 dB
maximal output voltage (RMS value) THD = 0.1% 5.0 5.2 V SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection 50 65 dB THD total harmonic distortion V V
no
Z
output impedance −−10
o
noise output voltage 5 −µV
= 3 V; f = 1 kHz 0.003 %
o(rms)

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
TDA8574T SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT162-1 TDA8574 DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil) SOT38-4
1998 Oct 16 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Class-H high-output voltage level line driver

BLOCK DIAGRAM

handbook, full pagewidth
V
SVRL
CCL
1
BUFFER
3
BUFFER
REFERENCE
24 k
30 k
V
− +
+
V
36 k
CCL
CCL
LIFT
AMP.
SIGNAL
AMP.
TDA8574
16
CL+
15
CL
13
OUTL
INL
INML
INMR
INR
SVRR
V
CCR
2 4
5 7
REFERENCE
6
8
BUFFER
BUFFER
TDA8574(T)
30 k
24 k
V
− +
+
V
36 k
CCR
CCR
5
SIGNAL
AMP.
LIFT
AMP.
14
11
12
10
MGE668
LGND
RGND
OUTR
CR
9
CR+
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1998 Oct 16 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
V
Class-H high-output voltage level line driver

PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
V
CCL
INL 2 input voltage left channel SVRL 3 SVRR left channel INML 4 inverting input left channel INMR 5 inverting input right channel SVRR 6 SVRR right channel INR 7 input voltage right channel V
CCR
CR+ 9 lift capacitor (+) right channel CR 10 lift capacitor () right channel RGND 11 ground right channel OUTR 12 output voltage right channel OUTL 13 output voltage left channel LGND 14 ground left channel CL 15 lift capacitor () left channel CL+ 16 lift capacitor (+) left channel
1 supply voltage left channel
8 supply voltage right channel
handbook, halfpage
V
1
CCL
INL
2 3
SVRL
4
INML
INMR
SVRR
INR
V
CCR
TDA8574
TDA8574T
5 6 7 8
MGE667
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
TDA8574
16
CL+
15
CL
14
LGND
13
OUTL
12
OUTR
11
RGND
10
CR
9
CR+
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Lift amplifier
The lift amplifier, referred to as LIFT AMP. in Fig.1, is used as a non-inverting amplifier with a voltage gain of 8 dB set by an internal feedback network. If the output voltage of the signal amplifier is low, the external lift capacitor is recharged by the lift amplifier. As soon as the output voltage of the signal amplifier increases above 0.87 × V
CC
the lift amplifier switches the voltage of the lift capacitor in series with the supply voltage VCC. The voltage at the positive side of the lift capacitor is referred to as lifted supply voltage.
Signal amplifier
The signal amplifier, referred to as SIGNAL AMP. in Fig.1, is used as a non-inverting amplifier. The voltage gain G
is
v
set by the feedback resistors according to the formula:
R
G
v
2
1
+=
------ ­R
1
and should be set to 8 dB. The LIFT AMP. and SIG AMP. must have equal voltage gain Gv. The rail-to-rail output stage of the signal amplifier uses the lifted supply voltage to increase the output voltage swing.
The DC output level is set to 0.87 × V
The maximum
CC.
peak-to-peak output voltage of the signal amplifier is calculated with the formula:
op p()max
20.87VCC0.4()×

Buffers

The buffers prevent loading of the internal voltage divider network made by a series connection of resistors. For a good supply voltage ripple rejection this internal voltage divider network has to be decoupled by an external capacitor.

Reference

This circuit supplies all currents needed in the device.
1998 Oct 16 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Class-H high-output voltage level line
TDA8574
driver

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
I
ORM
T
stg
T
amb
T
j

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

SYMBOL PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
R
th j-a
supply voltage operating 12 V
repetitive peak output current 20 mA
storage temperature 55 +150 °C
operating ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
junction temperature +150 °C
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air
TDA8574 (DIP16) 75 K/W TDA8574T (SO16) 110 K/W
1998 Oct 16 5
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