Philips TDA8547TS-N1, TDA8547T-N1 Datasheet

DATA SH EET
Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1997 Oct 07
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8547
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
1997 Oct 07 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
FEATURES
Selection between output channels
Flexibility in use
Few external components
Low saturation voltage of output stage
Gain can be fixed with external resistors
Standby mode controlled by CMOS compatible levels
Low standby current
No switch-on/switch-off plops
High supply voltage ripple rejection
Protected against electrostatic discharge
Outputs short-circuit safe to ground, V
CC
and across the
load
Thermally protected.
APPLICATIONS
Telecommunication equipment
Portable consumer products
Personal computers
Motor-driver (servo).
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8547(T) is a two channel audio power amplifier for an output power of 2 × 1 W with an 8 load at a 5 V supply. The circuit contains two BTL amplifiers with a complementary PNP-NPN output stage and standby/mute logic. The operating condition of all channels of the device (standby, mute or on) is externally controlled by the MODE pin. With the SELECT pin one of the output channels can be switched in the standby condition. This feature can be used for loudspeaker selection and also reduces the quiescent current consumption. The TDA8547T comes in a SO16 package and the TDA8547 in a DIP16 package.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
ORDERING INFORMATION
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
supply voltage 2.2 5 18 V
I
q
quiescent current VCC= 5 V; 2 channels 15 22 mA
V
CC
= 5 V; 1 channel 812mA
I
stb
standby current −−10 µA
P
o
output power THD = 10%; RL=8Ω; VCC=5V 1 −−W
THD total harmonic distortion P
o
= 0.5 W 0.15 %
SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection 50 −−dB
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA8547T SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT162-1 TDA8547 DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body SOT38-1
1997 Oct 07 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK697
STANDBY/MUTE LOGIC
R
R
20 k
20 k
IN1 IN1+
V
CC1
OUT1
OUT1+
− +
− +
STANDBY/MUTE LOGIC
R
R
20 k
20 k
IN2 IN2+
V
CC2
SVRR
MODE
OUT2
OUT2+
− +
− +
SELECT
GND1
GND2
V
CC1
V
CC2
16
9
15
2
10
7
18
14 13
11 12
4
3 5
TDA8547
1997 Oct 07 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
GND1 1 ground, channel 1 OUT1+ 2 positive loudspeaker terminal,
channel 1
MODE 3 operating mode select (standby,
mute, operating)
SVRR 4 half supply voltage, decoupling
ripple rejection
SELECT 5 input for selection of operating
channel n.c. 6 not connected OUT2+ 7 positive loudspeaker terminal,
channel 2 GND2 8 ground, channel 2 V
CC2
9 supply voltage, channel 2
OUT2 10 negative loudspeaker terminal,
channel 2 IN2 11 negative input, channel 2 IN2+ 12 positive input, channel 2 IN1+ 13 positive input, channel 1 IN1 14 negative input, channel 1 OUT1 15 negative loudspeaker terminal,
channel 1 V
CC1
16 supply voltage, channel 1
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
handbook, halfpage
TDA8547
MGK696
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9
GND1
OUT1+
MODE
SVRR
SELECT
n.c.
OUT2+
GND2
V
CC2
OUT2
IN2
IN2+
IN1+
IN1
OUT1
V
CC1
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8547(T) is a 2 × 1 W BTL audio power amplifier capable of delivering 2 × 1 W output power to an 8 load at THD = 10% using a 5 V power supply. Using the MODE pin the device can be switched to standby and mute condition. The device is protected by an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism. The gain can be set within a range from 6 to 30 dB by external feedback resistors.
Power amplifier
The power amplifier is a Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) amplifier with a complementary PNP-NPN output stage. The voltage loss on the positive supply line is the saturation voltage of a PNP power transistor, on the negative side the saturation voltage of a NPN power transistor. The total voltage loss is <1 V and with a 5 V supply voltage and an 8 loudspeaker an output power of 1 W can be delivered.
MODE pin
The whole device (both channels) is in the standby mode (with a very low current consumption) if the voltage at the MODE pin is >(VCC− 0.5 V), or if this pin is floating. At a MODE voltage level of less than 0.5 V the amplifier is fully operational. In the range between 1.5 V and VCC− 1.5 V the amplifier is in mute condition. The mute condition is useful to suppress plop noise at the output caused by charging of the input capacitor.
SELECT pin
If the voltage at the SELECT pin is in the range between
1.5 V and V
CC
1.5 V, or if it is kept floating, then both channels can be operational. If the SELECT pin is set to a LOW voltage or grounded, then only channel 2 can operate and the power amplifier of channel 1 will be in the standby mode. In this case only the loudspeaker at channel 2 can operate and the loudspeaker at channel 1 will be switched off. If the SELECT pin is set to a HIGH level or connected to VCC, then only channel 1 can
1997 Oct 07 5
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
operate and the power amplifier of channel 2 will be in the standby mode. In this case only the loudspeaker at channel 1 can operate and the loudspeaker at channel 2 will be switched off. Setting the SELECT pin to a LOW or a HIGH voltage results in a reduction of quiescent current consumption by a factor of approximately 2.
Switching with the SELECT pin during operating is not plop-free, because the input capacitor of the channel which is coming out of standby needs to be charged first.
For plop-free channel selecting the device has first to be set in mute condition with the MODE pin (between 1.5 V and VCC− 1.5 V), then set the SELECT pin to the new level, after a delay set the MODE pin to a LOW level. The delay needed depends on the values of the input capacitor and the feedback resistors. Time needed is approx. 10 × C1 × (R1 + R2), so approximately 0.6 s. for the values in Fig.4.
Table 1 Control pins MODE and SELECT versus status of output channels Voltage levels at control pins at V
P
= 5 V; for other supply voltages see Figs. 14 and 15.
Notes
1. HIGH = V
pin>VCC
0.5 V.
2. NC = not connected or floating.
3. X = don’t care.
4. HVP = 1.5 V < V
pin<VCC
1.5 V.
5. LOW = V
pin
< 0.5 V.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with
“SNW-FQ-611-E”
. The number of the quality specification can be found in the
“Quality Reference
Handbook”
. The handbook can be ordered using the code 9397 750 00192.
CONTROL PIN STATUS OF OUTPUT CHANNEL
TYP. I
q
(mA)
MODE SELECT CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2
HIGH
(1)
/NC
(2)
X
(3)
standby standby 0
HVP
(4)
HVP
(4)
/NC
(2)
mute mute 15
LOW
(5)
HVP
(4)
/NC
(2)
on on 15
HVP
(4)
/LOW
(5)
HIGH
(1)
mute/on standby 8
HVP
(4)
/LOW
(5)
HVP
(4)
/NC
(2)
mute/on mute/on 15
HVP
(4)
/LOW
(5)
LOW
(5)
standby mute/on 8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
supply voltage operating 0.3 +18 V
V
I
input voltage 0.3 VCC+ 0.3 V
I
ORM
repetitive peak output current 1A
T
stg
storage temperature 55 +150 °C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
V
Psc
AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage 10 V
P
tot
total power dissipation SO16 1.2 W
DIP16 2.2 W
1997 Oct 07 6
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 2 Maximum ambient temperature at different conditions
Note
1. At THD = 10%.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air
TDA8547T (SO16) 100 K/W TDA8547 (DIP16) 55 K/W
V
CC
(V)
R
L
()
APPLICATION
OPERATION
MODE
P
o
(W)
(1)
CONTINUOUS SINE WAVE DRIVEN
P
max
(W)
T
amb(max)
(°C)
SO16 DIP16
5 8 2 channels BTL 2 × 1.2 1.4 73 5 8 1 channel BTL 1.2 0.7 80 112
7.5 8 2 channels BTL 2 × 2.4 3.0 −−
7.5 8 1 channel BTL 2.4 1.5 68
7.5 16 2 channels BTL 2 × 1.2 1.8 50
7.5 16 1 channel BTL 1.2 0.9 60 100
7.5 28 2 channels BTL 2 × 1 1.0 50 95
7.5 28 1 channel BTL 1 0.5 100 122
Fig.3 Power derating curve.
handbook, halfpage
0 40 80 160
2.5
0
2.0
120
1.5
1.0
0.5
MGK698
T
amb
(°C)
P
(W)
DIP16
SO16
1997 Oct 07 7
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
DC CHARACTERISTICS
V
CC
=5V; T
amb
=25°C; RL=8Ω; V
MODE
= 0 V; gain = 20 dB; measured in BTL application circuit Fig.4; unless
otherwise specified.
Notes
1. Measured with R
L
= . With a load connected at the outputs the quiescent current will increase, the maximum of this
increase being equal to the DC output offset voltage divided by RL.
2. The DC output voltage with respect to ground is approximately 0.5VCC.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
supply voltage operating 2.2 5 18 V
I
q
quiescent current BTL 2 channels;
note 1
15 22 mA
BTL 1 channel; note 1
812mA
I
stb
standby current V
MODE=VCC
−−10 µA
V
O
DC output voltage note 2 2.2 V
V
OUT+
V
OUT
differential output voltage
offset
−−50 mV
I
IN+
, I
IN
input bias current −−500 nA
V
MODE
input voltage MODE pin operating 0 0.5 V
mute 1.5 V
CC
1.5 V
standby V
CC
0.5 V
CC
V
I
MODE
input current MODE pin 0 V < V
MODE<VCC
−−20 µA
V
SELECT
input voltage SELECT pin channel 1 = standby;
channel 2 = on
0 1V
channel 1 = on; channel 2 = standby
V
CC
1 V
CC
V
I
SELECT
input current SELECT pin V
SELECT
=0V −−100 µA
1997 Oct 07 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching
TDA8547
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
CC
=5V; T
amb
=25°C; RL=8Ω; f = 1 kHz; V
MODE
= 0 V; gain = 20 dB; measured in BTL application circuit Fig.4;
unless otherwise specified.
Notes
1. Gain of the amplifier is in BTL application circuit Fig.4.
2. The noise output voltage is measured at the output in a frequency range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz (unweighted), with a source impedance of R
S
=0Ω at the input.
3. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of RS=0Ω at the input. The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency of 1 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS), which is applied to the positive supply rail.
4. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of RS=0Ω at the input. The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency between 100 Hz and 20 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS), which is applied to the positive supply rail.
5. Output voltage in mute position is measured with a 1 V (RMS) input voltage in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz, so including noise.
6. Channel separation is measured at the output with a source impedance of RS=0Ω at the input and a frequency of 1 kHz. The output power in the operating channel is set to 0.5 W.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
P
o
output power THD = 10% 1 1.2 W
THD = 0.5% 0.6 0.9 W THD total harmonic distortion Po= 0.5 W 0.15 0.3 % G
v
closed loop voltage gain note 1 6 30 dB
Z
i
differential input impedance 100 k
V
no
noise output voltage note 2 −−100 µV
SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection note 3 50 −−dB
note 4 40 −−dB V
o
output voltage note 5 −−200 µV
α
cs
channel separation V
SELECT
= 0.5VCC; note 6 40 −−dB
2
R2 R1
------- -
×
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