Philips SAA7182BH-00, SAA7183BH-00, SAA7183BWP-00 Datasheet

DATA SH EET
Preliminary specification Supersedes data of 1995 Sep 19 File under Integrated Circuits, IC22
1996 Jul 08
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
SAA7182; SAA7183
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC)
1996 Jul 08 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
FEATURES
CMOS 5 V device
Digital PAL/NTSC/SECAM encoder
System pixel frequency 13.5 MHz
Accepts MPEG decoded data on 8-bit wide input port.
Input data format Cb, Y, Cr etc. or Y and Cb, Cr on 16 lines (
“CCIR 656”
)
Three DACs for CVBS, Y and C operating at 27 MHz with 10-bit resolution
Three DACs for RGB operating at 27 MHz with 9-bit resolution, RGB sync on CVBS and Y
CVBS, Y, C and RGB output simultaneously
Closed captioning and teletext encoding including
sequencer and filter
On-chip YUV to RGB matrix
Fast I
2
C-bus control port (400 kHz)
Encoder can be master or slave
Programmable horizontal and vertical input
synchronization phase
Programmable horizontal sync output phase
Internal Colour Bar Generator (CBG)
Overlay with Look-Up Tables (LUTs) 8 × 3 bytes
Macrovision Pay-per-View protection system as option,
also used for RGB output This applies to SAA7183 only. The device is protected
by USA patent numbers 461603, 4577216 and 4819098 and other intellectual property rights.
Use of the Macrovision anti-copy process in the device is licensed for non-commercial home use only. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited. Please contact your nearest Philips Semiconductor sales office for more information
Controlled rise/fall times of output syncs and blanking
Down-mode of DACs
PLCC84 package.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SAA7182; SAA7183 encodes digital YUV video data to an NTSC, PAL, SECAM CVBS or S-Video signal and also RGB.
The circuit accepts CCIR compatible YUV data with 720 active pixels per line in 4:2:2 multiplexed formats, for example MPEG decoded data. It includes a sync/clock generator and on-chip Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs).
The circuit is compatible to the DIG-TV2 chip family.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
DDA
analog supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
DDD
digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
I
DDA
analog supply current 90 110 mA
I
DDD
digital supply current 220 250 mA
V
i
input signal voltage levels TTL compatible
V
o(p-p)
analog output signal voltages Y, C, CVBS and RGB without load (peak-to-peak value)
2 V
R
L
load resistance 80 −−Ω ILE LF integral linearity error −−±2 LSB DLE LF differential linearity error −−±1 LSB T
amb
operating ambient temperature 0 +70 °C
1996 Jul 08 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
ORDERING INFORMATION
BLOCK DIAGRAM
TYPE NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
SAA7182WP PLCC84 plastic leaded chip carrier; 84 leads SOT189-2 SAA7183WP PLCC84 plastic leaded chip carrier; 84 leads SOT189-2
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
I2C-BUS
INTERFACE
DATA
MANAGER
SECAM
PROCESSOR
ENCODER
SYNC
CLOCK
OUTPUT
INTERFACE
D
A
RGB
PROCESSOR
D
A
184834
50 35 36 20 47 45
44 48
75
68 64, 70,
72, 74
37
DP0
to DP7
MP7
to MP0
KEY
TTX
OVL2
to OVL0
3, 15, 24, 30, 39, 42, 51, 79, 81
5, 14, 22,  29, 38, 41, 49, 80, 82
2, 23, 40, 43, 46, 56, 59,  62, 65, 66
78 77
53 63
54, 57, 60
73 71 69
67 76
52
61 58 55
RESET SDA SCL
RTCI
CDIR
RCV1
RCV2
TTXRQ
CREF
XTALO
XTALI
LLC
V
refH2
Y/C/CVBS
V
DDA4
to
V
DDA7
SA
CVBS Y CHROMA
V
SSA
V
refL2
V
refL1
RED GREEN BLUE
I2C-bus
control
I2C-bus
control
I
2
C-bus
control
I
2
C-bus
control
I
2
C-bus
control
I
2
C-bus
control
I
2
C-bus
control
DbDr
8
V
SSD1
to
V
SSD9
V
DDD1
to
V
DDD9
V
DDA1
to
V
DDA3
n.c.
SP AP
V
refH1
I
RGB
internal 
control bus
clock
and timing
8
8
8
8
3
8
8
8
Y
Y
C
CbCr
Y
CbCr
3
21
9
10 to 13 16 to 19
25 to 28 31 to 34
6 to 8
SAA7182 SAA7183
MGB696
1996 Jul 08 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
RESET 1 Reset input, active LOW. After reset is applied, all digital I/Os are in input mode.
The I2C-bus receiver waits for the START condition. n.c. 2 not connected V
SSD1
3 digital ground 1
SA 4 The I
2
C-bus slave address select pin. LOW: slave address = 88H, HIGH = 8CH.
V
DDD1
5 digital supply voltage 1
OVL2 6
3-bit overlay data input. This is the index for the internal look-up table.OVL1 7 OVL0 8 KEY 9 Key input for OVL. When HIGH it selects OVL input. DP0 10
Lower 4 bits of the data port. Input for multiplexed Cb, Cr data if 16 line input mode is used.
DP1 11 DP2 12 DP3 13 V
DDD2
14 digital supply voltage 2
V
SSD2
15 digital ground 2
DP4 16
Upper 4 bits of the data port. Input for multiplexed Cb, Cr data if 16 line input mode is used.
DP5 17 DP6 18 DP7 19 TTXRQ 20 Teletext request output, indicating when the bitstream is valid. TTX 21 Teletext bitstream input. V
DDD3
22 digital supply voltage 3 n.c. 23 not connected V
SSD3
24 digital ground 3 MP7 25 Upper 4 bits of MPEG port. It is an input for
“CCIR 656”
style multiplexed Cb, Y, Cr data, or
input for Y data only, if 16 line input mode is used.
MP6 26 MP5 27 MP4 28 V
DDD4
29 digital supply voltage 4 V
SSD4
30 digital ground 4 MP3 31 Lower 4 bits of MPEG port. It is an input for
“CCIR 656”
style multiplexed Cb, Y, Cr data, or
input for Y data only, if 16 line input mode is used.
MP2 32 MP1 33 MP0 34 RCV1 35 Raster Control 1 for video port. This pin receives/provides a VS/FS/FSEQ signal. RCV2 36 Raster Control 2 for video port. This pin provides an HS pulse of programmable length or
receives an HS pulse.
RTCI 37 Real Time Control Input. If the LLC clock is provided by an
SAA7111
or
SAA7151B
, RTCI
should be connected to the RTCO pin of the respective decoder to improve the signal quality.
1996 Jul 08 5
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
V
DDD5
38 digital supply voltage 5 V
SSD5
39 digital ground 5 n.c. 40 not connected V
DDD6
41 digital supply voltage 6 V
SSD6
42 digital ground 6 n.c. 43 not connected XT ALI 44 Crystal oscillator input (from crystal). If the oscillator is not used, this pin should be connected
to ground. XTALO 45 Crystal oscillator output (to crystal). n.c. 46 not connected CREF 47 Clock Reference signal. This is the clock qualifier for DIG-TV2 compatible signals. LLC 48 Line-Locked Clock. This is the 27 MHz master clock for the encoder. The I/O direction is set
by the CDIR pin. V
DDD7
49 digital supply voltage 7
CDIR 50 Clock direction. If the CDIR input is HIGH, the circuit receives a clock and optional CREF
signal, otherwise if CDIR is LOW CREF and LLC are generated by the internal crystal
oscillator. V
SSD7
51 digital ground 7
V
refL1
52 Lower reference voltage 1 input for the RGB DACs, connect to V
SSA
.
V
refH1
53 Upper reference voltage 1 input for the RGB DACs, connect via 100 nF capacitor to V
SSA.
V
DDA1
54 Analog supply voltage 1 for the RGB DACs. BLUE 55 Analog output of the BLUE component. n.c. 56 not connected V
DDA2
57 Analog supply voltage 2 for the RGB DACs. GREEN 58 Analog output of the GREEN component. n.c. 59 not connected V
DDA3
60 Analog supply voltage 3 for the RGB DACs. RED 61 Analog output of the RED component. n.c. 62 not connected I
RGB
63 Current input for RGB amplifiers, connected via 15 k resistor to V
DDA
.
V
DDA4
64 Analog supply voltage 4 for the Y/C/CVBS DACs. n.c. 65 not connected n.c. 66 not connected V
SSA
67 Analog ground for the DACs. I
Y/C/CVBS
68 Current input for the Y/C/CVBS amplifiers, connected via 15 k resistor to V
DDA
. CHROMA 69 Analog output of the chrominance signal. V
DDA5
70 Analog supply voltage 5 for the Y/C/CVBS DACs. Y 71 Analog output of the luminance signal. V
DDA6
72 Analog supply voltage 6 for the Y/C/CVBS DACs. CVBS 73 Analog output of the CVBS signal.
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
1996 Jul 08 6
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
V
DDA7
74 Analog supply voltage 6 for the Y/C/CVBS DACs. V
refH2
75 Upper reference voltage 2 input for the Y/C/CVBS DACs, connected via 100 nF capacitor to
V
SSA.
V
refL2
76 Lower reference voltage 2 input for the Y/C/CVBS DACs, connect to V
SSA
. AP 77 Test pin. Connected to digital ground for normal operation. SP 78 Test pin. Connected to digital ground for normal operation. V
SSD8
79 digital ground 8
V
DDD8
80 digital supply voltage 8
V
SSD9
81 digital ground 9
V
DDD9
82 digital supply voltage 9
SCL 83 I
2
C-bus serial clock input.
SDA 84 I
2
C-bus serial data input/output.
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
1996 Jul 08 7
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
handbook, full pagewidth
SAA7182 SAA7183
MGB697
12DP2
DP3
V
DDD2
V
SSD2
DP4 DP5 DP6 DP7
TTXRQ
TTX
V
DDD3
n.c.
V
SSD3
MP7 MP6 MP5 MP4
V
DDD4
V
SSD4
MP3 MP2
V
DDA7
CVBS V
DDA6
Y V
DDA5
CHROMA I
Y/C/CVBS
V
SSA
n.c. n.c. V
DDA4
I
RGB
n.c. RED V
DDA3
n.c. GREEN V
DDA2
n.c. BLUE V
DDA1
MP1
MP0
RCV1
RCV2
RTCI
V
DDD5
V
SSD5
n.c.
V
DDD6
V
SSD6
n.c.
XTALI
XTALO
n.c.
CREF
LLC
V
DDD7
CDIR
V
SSD7
V
refL1
V
refH1
DP1
DP0
KEY
OVL0
OVL1
OVL2
V
DDD1
SA
V
SSD1
n.c.
RESET
SDA
SCL
V
DDD9VSSD9VDDD8VSSD8
SP
AP
V
refL2VrefH2
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
1996 Jul 08 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The digital video encoder (EURO-DENC) encodes digital luminance and colour difference signals into analog CVBS and simultaneously S-Video signals. NTSC-M, PAL B/G and SECAM standards and sub-standards are supported.
Both interlaced and non-interlaced operation is possible for all standards.
In addition to RED, GREEN and BLUE converted components, the dematrixed YUV input is available on three separate analog outputs.
The basic encoder function consists of subcarrier generation and colour modulation also insertion of synchronization signals. Luminance and chrominance signals are filtered in accordance with the standard requirements of RS-170-A and
“CCIR 624”
.
For ease of analog post filtering the signals are twice oversampled with respect to the pixel clock before digital-to-analog conversion.
For total filter transfer characteristics see Figs 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. The DACs for Y, C and CVBS are realized with full 10-bit resolution, DACs for RGB are with 9-bit resolution.
The MPEG port (MP) accept 8 lines multiplexed Cb-Y-Cr data.
The 8-bit multiplexed Cb-Y-Cr formats are
“CCIR 656”
(D1 format) compatible, but the SAV, EAV etc. codes are not decoded.
Alternatively, 8-bits Y on MP port and 8-bit multiplexed Cb, Cr on DP port can be chosen as input.
A crystal-stable master clock (LLC) of 27 MHz, which is twice the CCIR line-locked pixel clock of 13.5 MHz, needs to be supplied externally. Optionally, a crystal oscillator input/output pair of pins and an on-chip clock driver is provided.
It is also possible to connect a Philips Digital Video Decoder (SAA7111 or SAA7151B) in conjunction with a CREF clock qualifier to EURO-DENC. Via RTCI pin connected to RTCO of a decoder, information concerning actual subcarrier, PAL-ID (see
“data sheet SAA7111”
)
definite subcarrier phase can be inserted. The EURO-DENC synthesizes all necessary internal
signals, colour subcarrier frequency, and synchronization signals, from that clock. The encoder is always timing master for the MPEG port (MP), but it can additionally be configured as slave with respect to the RCV trigger inputs.
European teletext encoding is supported if an appropriate teletext bitstream is applied to the TTX pin.
The IC also contains Closed Caption and Extended Data Services Encoding (Line 21), and supports anti-taping signal generation in accordance with Macrovision; it also supports overlay via KEY and three control bits by a 24 × 8 LUT.
A number of possibilities are provided for setting of different video parameters such as:
Black and blanking level control Colour subcarrier frequency Variable burst amplitude etc.
During reset (
RESET = LOW) and after reset is released, all digital I/O stages are set to input mode. A reset forces the I2C-bus interface to abort any running bus transfer and sets register 3A to 03H, register 61 to 06H and registers 6BH and 6EH to 00H. All other control registers are not influenced by a reset.
Data manager
In the data manager, real time arbitration on the data stream to be encoded is performed.
Depending on the polarity of pin KEY, the MP input (or MP/DP input) or OVL input are selected to be encoded to CVBS and Y/C signals, and output as RGB.
KEY controls OVL entries of a programmable LUT for encoded signals and for RGB output. The common KEY switching signal can be disabled by software for the signals to be encoded (Y, C and CVBS), such that OVL will appear on RGB outputs, but not on Y, C and CVBS.
OVL input under control of KEY can be also used to insert decoded teletext information or other on-screen data.
Optionally, the OVL colour LUTs located in this block, can be read out in a pre-defined sequence (8 steps per active video line), achieving, for example, a colour bar test pattern generator without need for an external data source. The colour bar function is only under software control.
1996 Jul 08 9
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
Encoder
V
IDEO PATH
The encoder generates out of Y, U and V baseband signals luminance and colour subcarrier output signals, suitable for use as CVBS or separate Y and C signals.
Luminance is modified in gain and in offset (latter programmable in a certain range to enable different black level set-ups). After having been inserted a fixed synchronization level, in accordance with standard composite synchronization schemes, and blanking level, programmable also in a certain range to allow for manipulations with Macrovision anti-taping, additional insertion of AGC super-white pulses, programmable in height, is supported.
In order to enable easy analog post filtering, luminance is interpolated from 13.5 MHz data rate to 27 MHz data rate, providing luminance in 10-bit resolution. This filter is also used to define smoothed transients for synchronization pulses and blanking period. For transfer characteristic of the luminance interpolation filter see Figs 5 and 6.
Chrominance is modified in gain (programmable separately for U and V), standard dependent burst is inserted, before baseband colour signals are interpolated from 6.75 MHz data rate to 27 MHz data rate. One of the interpolation stages can be bypassed, thus providing a higher colour bandwidth, which can be made use of for Y/C output. For transfer characteristics of the chrominance interpolation filter see Figs 3 and 4.
The amplitude of inserted burst is programmable in a certain range, suitable for standard signals and for special effects. Behind the succeeding quadrature modulator, colour in 10-bit resolution is provided on subcarrier.
The numeric ratio between Y and C outputs is in accordance with set standards.
T
ELETEXT INSERTION AND ENCODING
Pin TTX receives a teletext bitstream sampled at the LLC clock, each teletext bit is carried by four or three LLC samples.
Phase variant interpolation is achieved on this bitstream in the internal teletext encoder, providing sufficient small phase jitter on the output text lines.
TTXRQ provides a fully programmable request signal to the teletext source, indicating the insertion period of bitstream at lines selectable independently for both fields. The internal insertion window for text is set to 360 teletext bits including clock run-in bits. For protocol and timing see Fig.17.
C
LOSED CAPTION ENCODER
Using this circuit, data in accordance with the specification of Closed Caption or Extended Data Service, delivered by the control interface, can be encoded (Line 21). Two dedicated pairs of bytes (two bytes per field), each pair preceded by run-in clocks and framing code, are possible.
The actual line number where data is to be encoded in, can be modified in a certain range.
Data clock frequency is in accordance with definition for NTSC-M standard 32 times horizontal line frequency.
Data LOW at the output of the DACs corresponds to 0 IRE, data HIGH at the output of the DACs corresponds to approximately 50 IRE.
It is also possible to encode Closed Caption Data for 50 Hz field frequencies at 32 times horizontal line frequency.
A
NTI-TAPING (SAA7183 ONLY)
For more information contact your nearest Philips Semiconductors sales office.
RGB processor
This block contains a dematrix in order to produce RED, GREEN and BLUE signals to be fed to a SCART plug.
Before Y, Cb, Cr signals are dematrixed, 2 times oversampling for luminance and 4 times oversampling for colour difference signals is performed. For transfer curves of luminance and colour difference components of RGB see Figs 7 and 8.
SECAM processor
SECAM specific pre-processing is achieved in this block by a pre-emphasis of colour difference signals (for gain and phase see Figs 9 and 10.
A baseband frequency modulator with a reference frequency shifted from 4.286 MHz to DC carries out SECAM modulation in accordance with appropriate standard or optionally wide clipping limits.
After the HF pre-emphasis, also applied on a DC reference carrier (anti-Cloche filter; see Figs 11 and 12), line-by-line sequential carriers with black reference of 4.25 MHz (Db) and 4.40625 MHz (Dr) are generated using specified values for FSC programming bytes.
Alternating phase reset in accordance with SECAM standard is carried out automatically. During vertical blanking the so-called bottle pulses are not provided.
1996 Jul 08 10
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
Output interface/DACs
In the output interface encoded both Y and C signals are converted from digital-to-analog in 10-bit resolution. Y and C signals are also combined to a 10-bit CVBS signal.
The CVBS output occurs with the same processing delay as the Y and C outputs. Absolute amplitudes at the input of the DAC for CVBS is reduced by15⁄16 with respect to Y and C DACs to make maximum use of conversion ranges.
RED, GREEN and BLUE signals are also converted from digital-to-analog, each providing a 9-bit resolution.
Outputs of the DACs can be set together in two groups via software control to minimum output voltage for either purpose.
Synchronization
Synchronization of the EURO-DENC is able to operate in two modes; slave mode and master mode.
In the slave mode, the circuit accepts synchronization pulses at the bidirectional RCV1 port. The timing and trigger behaviour related to RCV1 can be influenced by programming the polarity and on-chip delay of RCV1. Active slope of RCV1 defines the vertical phase and optionally the odd/even and colour frame phase to be initialized, it can be also used to set the horizontal phase.
If the horizontal phase is not be influenced by RCV1, a horizontal pulse needs to be supplied at the RCV2 pin. Timing and trigger behaviour can also be influenced for RCV2.
If there are missing pulses at RCV1 and/or RCV2, the time base of EURO-DENC runs free, thus an arbitrary number of synchronization slopes may miss, but no additional pulses (such with wrong phase) must occur.
If the vertical and horizontal phase is derived from RCV1, RCV2 can be used for horizontal or composite blanking input or output.
In the master mode, the time base of the circuit continuously runs free. On the RCV1 port, the IC can output:
A Vertical Sync signal (VS) with 3 or 2.5 lines duration, or
An ODD/EVEN signal which is LOW in odd fields, or
A field sequence signal (FSEQ) which is HIGH in the first
of 4 respectively 8 respectively 12 fields.
On the RCV2 port, the IC can provide a horizontal pulse with programmable start and stop phase; this pulse can be inhibited in the vertical blanking period to build up, for example, a composite blanking signal.
The polarity of both RCV1 and RCV2 is selectable by software control.
Field length is in accordance with 50 Hz or 60 Hz standards, including non-interlaced options; start and end of its active part can be programmed. The active part of a field always starts at the beginning of a line, if the standard blanking option SBLBN is not set.
I
2
C-bus interface
The I2C-bus interface is a standard slave transceiver, supporting 7-bit slave addresses and 400 kbits/s guaranteed transfer rate. It uses 8-bit subaddressing with an auto-increment function. All registers are write only, except one readable status byte.
Two I2C-bus slave addresses are selected:
88H: LOW at pin 4 8CH: HIGH at pin 4.
Input levels and formats
EURO-DENC expects digital Y, Cb, Cr data with levels (digital codes) in accordance with
“CCIR 601”
.
For C and CVBS outputs, deviating amplitudes of the colour difference signals can be compensated by independent gain control setting, while gain for luminance is set to predefined values, distinguishable for 7.5 IRE set-up or without set-up.
For RGB outputs fixed amplification in accordance with
“CCIR 601”
is provided.
Reference levels are measured with a colour bar, 100% white, 100% amplitude and 100% saturation.
1996 Jul 08 11
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
Table 1
“CCIR 601”
signal component levels
Notes
1. Transformation:
a) R = Y + 1.3707 × (Cr 128) b) G = Y 0.3365 × (Cb 128) 0.6982 × (Cb 128) c) B = Y + 1.7324 × (Cb 128).
2. Representation of R, G and B at the output is 9 bits at 27 MHz.
Table 2 8-bit multiplexed format (similar to
“CCIR 601”
)
Table 3 16-bit multiplexed format (DTV2 format)
COLOUR
SIGNALS
(1)
YCbCrR
(2)
G
(2)
B
(2)
White 235 128 128 235 235 235 Yellow 210 16 146 235 235 16 Cyan 170 166 16 16 235 235 Green 145 54 34 16 235 16 Magenta 106 202 222 235 16 235 Red 81 90 240 235 16 16 Blue 41 240 110 16 16 235 Black 16 128 128 16 16 16
TIME 0 1 2 2 4 5 6 7
Sample Cb
0
Y
0
Cr
0
Y
1
Cb
2
Y
2
Cr
2
Y
3
Luminance pixel number 0 1 2 3 Colour pixel number 0 2
TIME 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Sample Y line Y
0
Y
1
Y
2
Y
3
Sample UV line Cb
0
Cr
0
Cb
2
Cr
2
Luminance pixel number 0 1 2 3 Colour pixel number 0 2
1996 Jul 08 12
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Digital Video Encoder (EURO-DENC) SAA7182; SAA7183
Bit allocation map
Table 4 Slave Receiver (Slave Address 88H or 8CH)
REGISTER FUNCTION
SUB
ADDRESS
DATA BYTE
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Null 00 00000000
↓↓
Null 39 00000000
Input port control 3A CBENB DISKEY 0 0 0 FMT16 Y2C UV2C
OVL LUT Y0 42 OVLY07 OVLY06 OVLY05 OVLY04 OVLY03 OVLY02 OVLY01 OVLY00
OVL LUT U0 43 OVLU07 OVLU06 OVLU05 OVLU04 OVLU03 OVLU02 OVLU01 OVLU00
OVL LUT V0 44 OVLV07 OVLV06 OVLV05 OVLV04 OVLV03 OVLV02 OVLV01 OVLV00
↓↓
OVL LUT Y7 57 OVLY77 OVLY76 OVLY75 OVLY74 OVLY73 OVLY72 OVLY71 OVLY70
OVL LUT U7 58 OVLU77 OVLU76 OVLU75 OVLU74 OVLU73 OVLU72 OVLU71 OVLU70
OVL LUT V7 59 OVLV77 OVLV76 OVLV75 OVLV74 OVLV73 OVLV72 OVLV71 OVLV70
Chrominance phase 5A CHPS7 CHPS6 CHPS5 CHPS4 CHPS3 CHPS2 CHPS1 CHPS0
Gain U 5B GAINU7 GAINU6 GAINU5 GAINU4 GAINU3 GAINU2 GAINU1 GAINU0
Gain V 5C GAINV7 GAINV6 GAINV5 GAINV4 GAINV3 GAINV2 GAINV1 GAINV0
Gain U MSB, black level 5D GAINU8 0 BLCKL5 BLCKL4 BLCKL3 BLCKL2 BLCKL1 BLCKL0
Gain V MSB, blanking level,
decoder type
5E GAINV8 DECTYP BLNNL5 BLNNL4 BLNNL3 BLNNL2 BLNNL1 BLNNL0
Blanking level VBI 5F 0 0 BLNVB5 BLNVB4 BLNVB3 BLNVB2 BLNVB1 BLNVB0
Null 60 00000000
Standard control 61 DOWNB DOWNA INPI YGS SECAM SCBW PAL FISE
Burst amplitude 62 RTCE BSTA6 BSTA5 BSTA4 BSTA3 BSTA2 BSTA1 BSTA0
Subcarrier 0 63 FSC07 FSC06 FSC05 FSC04 FSC03 FSC02 FSC01 FSC00
Subcarrier 1 64 FSC15 FSC14 FSC13 FSC12 FSC11 FSC10 FSC09 FSC08
Subcarrier 2 65 FSC23 FSC22 FSC21 FSC20 FSC19 FSC18 FSC17 FSC16
Subcarrier 3 66 FSC31 FSC30 FSC29 FSC28 FSC27 FSC26 FSC25 FSC24
Line 21 odd 0 67 L21O07 L21O06 L21O05 L21O04 L21O03 L21O02 L21O01 L21O00
Line 21 odd 1 68 L21O17 L21O16 L21O15 L21O14 L21O13 L21O12 L21O11 L21O10
Line 21 even 0 69 L21E07 L21E06 L21E05 L21E04 L21E03 L21E02 L21E01 L21E00
Line 21 even 1 6A L21E17 L21E16 L21E15 L21E14 L21E13 L21E12 L21E11 L21E10
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