Philips PNX2000 Service Manual

PNX2000
Audio video input processor
Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 Preliminary data

1. General description

2. Features

The PNX2000 is a companion IC for use with the Nexperia™
entertainment engines such as PNX8526 and PNX8550.
decoding of single stream analog audio and single stream analog video signals. In addition, the PNX2000 is used for decoding and presentation of all audio output streams in the system.
Detection of PAL, NTSC or SECAM, and various 1fH and 2fH component video
input sources.
Full support for 1fH and 2fH video sources; progressive and interlaced.
Decoding for global VBI Standards (WST, WSS, VPS, CC, VITC).
ITU-656 output interface.
Global multi-standard audio demodulation and decoding.
Dolby Pro Logic II™ 2 multi-channel audio decoding and post-processing.
Advanced fully programmable audio post-processing functions, including
psychoacoustic spatial algorithms for optimal loudspeaker matching.
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the device.
1
digital video home

3. Applications

Analog TV receivers.
Hybrid TV receivers.
DVD recorders.
VCRs.
1. Nexperia is a trademark of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
2. Dolby is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories
Philips Semiconductors
PNX2000
Audio video input processor

4. Ordering information

Table 1: Ordering information
Type numb er Package
Description Version
name
PNX2000HL LQFP144 plastic low profile quad flat package; 144 leads; body 20 × 20 × 1.4 mm SOT486-1

5. Block diagram

DLINK2
DLINK1 DLINK3
2
I
C-bus
INT
13.5 MHz or 27 MHz
Xtal
2
6× I
S-bus
outputs
2
6× I
S-bus inputs
PNX2000
audio data SIF or L/R
I2C-BUS
GTU
CLOCKS
DEMDEC DSP
AUDIO DSP
×4
PNX3000
interface (2 stereo
or 4 mono)
video data CVBS, Y/C, YUV 54 MHz clock
I2D
×2×6
BCU
27 Msps or 54 Msps
PI-bus
VIDDEC
DCU
ITU-656
ITU-656
1f
or 2f
H
10-bit data
HSYNC HSYNC/
VSYNC
mce559
H
Fig 1. Block diagram
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 2 of 26
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7

6. Pinning information

6.1 Pinning

PNX2000
Audio video input processor
Fig 2. Pin configuration

6.1.1 Pin description

Table 2 describes acronyms used in the pin tables:
Table 2: Acronym description
Acronym Description
3V 3.3 V LVCMOS 5VT 5 V tolerant inputs Z 3-state TTL TTL logic TTL-H TTL with hysteresis CMOS CMOS logic IA Input Analog ID Input Digital OD Output Digital OA Output Analog IOA I/O Analog IOD I/O Digital GA Ground Analog SA Supply Analog SD Supply Digital OSCIN Crystal Oscillator Input OSCOUT Cr ystal Oscillator Output OSCGND Crystal Oscillator Ground
144
1
PNX2000HL
36
37
109
72
108
73
001aaa28
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 3 of 26
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Table 3: I2D pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
DLINK1DP 2 IA analog differential data link 1 positive termination DLINK1DN 3 IA analog differential data link 1 negative termination DLINK1SP 4 IA analog differential strobe link 1 positive termination DLINK1SN 5 IA analog differential strobe link 1 negative termination DLINK2DP 7 IA analog differential data link 2 positive termination DLINK2DN 8 IA analog differential data link 2 negative termination DLINK2SP 9 IA analog differential strobe link 2 positive termination DLINK2SN 10 IA analog differential strobe link 2 negative termination DLINK3DP 12 IA analog differential data link 3 positive termination DLINK3DN 13 IA analog differential data link 3 negative termination DLINK3SP 14 IA analog differential strobe link 3 positive termination DLINK3SN 15 IA analog differential strobe link 3 negative termination
Table 4: Audio pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
ADAC1 104 OA digital audio output 1 ADAC2 107 OA digital audio output 2 ADAC3 110 OA digital audio output 3 ADAC4 113 OA digital audio output 4 ADAC5 116 OA digital audio output 5 ADAC6 119 OA digital audio output 6 ADAC7 122 OA digital audio output 7 ADAC8 125 OA digital audio output 8 ADAC9 128 OA digital audio output 9 ADAC10 131 OA digital audio output 10 ADAC11 134 OA digital audio output 11 ADAC12 137 OA digital audio output 12 ADAC1_P 103 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC1_N 105 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC2_P 108 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC2_N 106 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC3_P 109 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC3_N 111 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC4_P 114 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC4_N 112 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC5_P 115 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC5_N 117 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
PNX2000
Audio video input processor
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 4 of 26
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Table 4: Audio pins…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
ADAC6_P 120 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC6_N 118 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC7_P 121 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC7_N 123 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC8_P 126 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC8_N 124 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC9_P 127 SA Positiv e analog ref e rence derived via emitter f ollower from
ADAC9_N 129 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC10_P 132 SA Positiv e analog reference derived via emitter follower from
ADAC10_N 130 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC11_P 133 SA Positiv e analog reference derived via emitter follower from
ADAC11_N 135 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000. ADAC12_P 138 SA Positiv e analog reference derived via emitter follower from
ADAC12_N 136 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
PNX2000
Audio video input processor
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
Table 5: I2S-bus pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
I2S_IN_SD1 88 ID I2S-bus data in channel 1; TTL; 5VT I2S_IN_SD2 87 ID I2S-bus data in channel 2; TTL; 5VT I2S_IN_SD3 86 ID I2S-bus data in channel 3; TTL; 5VT I2S_IN_SD4 85 ID I2S-bus data in channel 4; TTL; 5VT I2S_IN_SD5 84 ID I2S-bus data in channel 5; TTL; 5VT I2S_IN_SD6 83 ID I2S-bus data in channel 6; TTL; 5VT I2S_OUT_SD1 77 OD I2S-bus data out channel 1; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD2 76 OD I2S-bus data out channel 2; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD4 75 OD I2S-bus data out channel 4; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD5 74 OD I2S-bus data out channel 5; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD6 73 OD I2S-bus data out channel 6; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD3_SCK 71 OD I2S-bus bit clock channel 3; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD3_WS 70 OD I2S-bus word select channel 3; CMOS I2S_OUT_SD3 69 OD I2S-bus data-out channel 3; CMOS I2S_SCK_SYS 79 IOD I2S-bus system bit clock; TTL-H; CMOS I2S_WS_SYS 78 IOD I2S-bus system word select; TTL-H; CMOS ADAC_CLK 89 OD Used for 128 fs or 256 fs clock output to external audio
DAC; CMOS.
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 5 of 26
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Table 6: VIDDEC pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
HVINFO 20 OD horizontal and vertical sync information to PNX3000; CMOS HSYNCFBL1 18 IA horizontal sync (external); fastblanking signal from SCART HSYNCFBL2 19 IA horizontal sync (external); fastblanking signal from SCART VSYNC1 21 ID vertical sync (external); TTL; 5VT VSYNC2 22 ID vertical sync (external); TTL; 5VT
Table 7: ITU-656 pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
DVO_DATA_0 55 OD digital video output state 0; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_1 56 OD digital video output state 1; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_2 57 OD digital video output state 2; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_3 58 OD digital video output state 3; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_4 60 OD digital video output state 4; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_5 61 OD digital video output state 5; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_6 62 OD digital video output state 6; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_7 63 OD digital video output state 7; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_8 64 OD digital video output state 8; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_DATA_9 65 OD digital video output state 9; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_VALID 52 OD digital video data valid; CMOS; Z; 5VT DVO_CLK 51 OD digital video output clock; CMOS; Z; 5VT LL_CLK 50 ID reserved; TTL; 5VT
PNX2000
Audio video input processor
[1]
[1] It is recommended to bias this pad with a 10 k resistor
Table 8: JTAG pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
TDO 93 OD JT AG test data out; CMOS TDI 92 ID JTAG test data in; TTL-H; 5VT TCK 94 ID JTAG test clock; TTL-H; 5VT TRST_N TMS 95 ID JTAG test mode select; TTL-H; 5VT
[1] It is recommended to pull-down TRST_N with a 10 k resistor. This ensures correct reset state of
Table 9: I2C-bus pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
I2C_SDA 27 IOD I2C-bus data; TTL; Z; 5VT I2C_SCL 26 IOD I2C-bus clock; TTL; Z; 5VT I2C_ADR 17 ID I2C-bus address select (internal pull-down); TTL; 5VT
[1]
96 ID JTAG reset (active low); TTL-H; 5VT
internal TAP circuitry and correct POR of the device within defined state machine.
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 6 of 26
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Table 10: Clock pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
MPIFCLK 31 OD 13.5 MHz or 27 MHz to PNX3000; CMOS DCLK 47 OD reserved; CMOS XIN 38 OSCIN crystal oscillator input XOUT 39 OSCOUT crystal oscillator output XGND 40 OSCGND crystal oscillator ground
Table 11: GTU pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
INTOUT 48 OD interrupt line output; Z; 5VT
Table 12: Reset pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
RESET_N 45 IA external reset input RESET_SEL 46 ID selects between using an external reset input or using
PNX2000
Audio video input processor
internal POR; TTL; 5VT HIGH = internal reset LOW = external reset
Table 13: Digital supply pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
V
DDE
32,49,66, 82,91,
- 3.3 V supply voltage
141,143
V
SSE
28,41,59, 72,99,
- 3.3 V ground
144
[1]
V
DDI
30,35,42, 53,67,
- 1.8 V supply voltage
80,97
V
SS
29,36,43, 54,68,81,
- 1.8 V ground
98,139
[1]
V
DDM
V
SSD(I2D)
V
DDD(I2D)
V
SS(ADAC)
V
DDD(ADAC)
V
DD3(DTC)
V
DDD(DTC)
[1] V
44,140 - 1.8 V supply voltage for KSFRAMs and KROMs 1 GA I2D digital ground 16 SA I2D digital 1.8 V supply voltage 100 GD audio DAC 1.8 V digital ground 101 SD audio DAC 1.8 V digital supply voltage 23 SA DTC 3.3 V supply voltage 24 SA DTC 1.8 V supply voltage
DDI
and V
can be connected to same 1.8 V supply voltage.
DDM
Table 14: Analog supply pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
V
SSA(I2D)
V
DDA(I2D)
V
DDA(PLL)
6 GA I2D analog ground 11 SA I2D analog 1.8 V supply voltage 33 - phase locked loop 1.8 V supply voltage
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 7 of 26
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Table 14: Analog supply pins…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
V
DDA(ADAC)
V
SS(DTC)
V
DDA(XTAL)

7. Functional description

7.1 Overview

Table 15 describes the functions of the hardware blocks (see also PNX2000 Block
Diagram Figure 1). For more detailed functional description refer to the PNX2000 User Manual.
Table 15: Block function
Function Block Description
High speed data link I2D Receives data in three streams from PNX3000. Video decoder
processor Serial interface I2C-bus To access all the internal registers. Global Task Unit GTU Generates all the internal clocks, reset and power
TV sound decoder DEMDEC
Audio processor AUDIO DSP Processing analog and digital audio sources. Data Capture Unit DCU Acquires VBI data (Telete xt; CC; VPS) and f ormats in a
Formatter unit ITU-656 Formats YUV, VBI data and CVBS data in ITU-656. Bus Control Unit BCU Bus arbitration among all the internal blocks.
Audio video input processor
102 SA audio DAC 3.3 V supply voltage 25 GA DTC analog ground 37 OSCVDD 1.8 V crystal oscillator supply voltage
VIDDEC Decodes and processes CVBS, YUV or Y/C in YUV
stream.
management. Demodulation, decoding of terrestrial TV aud io
DSP
standards .
stream.
PNX2000

7.2 Interfaces

Table 16: Interfaces
Interface Description
I2C-bus The PNX2000 IC is controlled using an I2C-bus. It performs like an I2C-bus to
PI-bus bridge, i.e. translates I commands.
I2D Receives data in three streams from PNX3000. I2S-bus Seria l digital audio interface (6 stereo inputs, 6 stereo outputs) for connection to
other devices that support the I2S-bus standard. Can be used to receive decoded sound from a multi-channel digital audio decoder, provide additional ADCs and DACs, or loop audio signals through an external processor or delay line.
ITU-656 Mainly intended to transfer output data stream externally to the PNX8550, but the
output data stream could also be readable by other ITU-656 input devices that implement data val id signalling.
DACS Digital-analog converters used to generate analog outputs from Sound Core.
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Preliminary data Rev. 01 – 04 May 2004 8 of 26
2
C-bus slave received commands to PI-bus master
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