Philips N74F524N, N74F524D Datasheet

74F524
8-bit register comparator (open-collector + 3-State)
Product specification IC15 Data Handbook
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1990 Aug 07
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
74F5248-bit register comparator (open collector + 3-State)
FEA TURES
8-Bit bidirectional register with bus-oriented input-output
Independent serial input-output to register
Register bus comparator with ‘equal to’, ‘greater than’ and
‘less than’ outputs
Cascadable in groups of 8-bits
Open collector comparator outputs for AND-wired expansion
Two’ s complement or magnitude compare
DESCRIPTION
The 74F524 is an 8-bit bidirectional register with parallel input and output, plus serial input and output progressing from MSB to LSB. All data inputs, serial and parallel, are loaded by the rising edge of the clock. The device functions are controlled by two control lines (S0, S1) to execute shift, load, hold and read out. An 8-bit comparator examines the data stored in the registers and on the data bus. Three true-High, open collector outputs representing ‘register equal to bus’, ‘register greater than bus’ and ‘register less than bus’ are provided. These outputs can be disabled to the OFF state by the use of Status Enable (SE been provided to allow Two’s Complement as well as magnitude compare. Linking inputs are provided for expansion to longer words.
). A mode control has also
PIN CONFIGURATION
S0
1
I/O0
2 3
I/O1 I/O2
4
I/O3
5
I/O4
6
I/O5
7
I/O6
8
I/O7
9
GND CP
TYPE TYPICAL f
TYPICAL SUPPL Y CURRENT
MAX
74F524 65MHz 110mA
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 1110
SF00970
V
CC
S1 SE
C/SI C/SO
EQ GT LT M
(TOTAL)
ORDERING INFORMATION
COMMERCIAL
DESCRIPTION
20-pin plastic DIP N74F524N SOT146-1
20-pin plastic SOL N74F524D SOT163-1
RANGE
V
= 5V ±10%,
CC
T
= 0°C to +70°C
amb
PKG DWG #
INPUT AND OUTPUT LOADING AND FAN-OUT TABLE
PINS DESCRIPTION
74F(U.L.)
HIGH/LOW
I/On Parallel data inputs 3.5/1.0 70µA/0.6mA S0, S1 Mode select inputs 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.6mA C/SI Status priority or serial data input 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.6mA CP Clock pulse input (active rising edge) 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.6mA SE Status enable input (active Low) 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.6mA M Compare mode select input 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.6mA I/On 3-state parallel data outputs 150/40 3.0mA/24mA C/SO Status priority or serial data output 50/33 1.0mA/20mA LT Register less than bus output OC/33 OC/20mA EQ Register equal to bus output OC/33 OC/20mA GT Register greater than bus output OC/33 OC/20mA
NOTE:
One (1.0) FAST Unit Load (U.L.) is defined as 20µA in the High state and 0.6mA in the Low state. OC=Open Collector
LOAD VALUE
HIGH/LOW
1990 Aug 07 853–0373 00135
2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
74F5248-bit register comparator (open collector + 3-State)
LOGIC SYMBOL for 74F456
12 18
MSE
C/SO 16
LT GT EQ
13 14 15
SF00971
1 19 11
VCC= Pin 20 GND = Pin 10
C/SI17 S0 S1 CP
I/O0 I/O1 I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O5 I/O6 I/O7
23456789
LOGIC SYMBOL (IEEE/IEC) for 74F456
COMP
1
19
12
17 18
0 1
11
2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
C4/2/4 M5 MAGNITUDE M6 TWO’s COMPLEMENT
&
M
3, 4D
G7
0 3
0=HOLD 1=READ 2=SHIFT 3=LOAD
1,5,6,7>I/O 1,5,6,7<I/O
1,5,6,7=I/O
2D
16
13 14 15
SF00972
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The 74F524 contains eight D-type flip-flops connected as a shift register with provision for either parallel or serial loading. Parallel data may be read from or loaded into the registers via the data bus I/O0–I/O7. Serial data is loaded into the register from the C/SI input and may be shifted through the register and out through the C/SO output. Both parallel and serial data entry occurs on the rising edge of the clock (CP). The operation of the shift register is controlled by two signals, S0 and S1, according to the Select Function Table. The 3-State parallel output buffers are enabled only in the READ mode.
SELECT FUNCTION TABLE
S0 S1 OPERATION
L L HOLD–Retains data in shift register L H READ–Read contents in register onto data bus
H L SHIFT–Allows serial shifting on next rising clock
edge
H H LOAD–Load data on bus into register
H = High voltage level L = Low voltage level
One port of an 8-bit comparator is attached to the data bus while the other port is tied to the outputs of the internal register. Three active-OFF Open Collector outputs indicate whether the contents held in the shift register are ‘greater than’ (GT). ‘less than’ (LT), or ‘equal to’ (EQ) the data on the input bus. A High signal on the Status Enable (SE
) input disables these outputs to the OFF state. A mode control (M) input allows selection between a straightforward magnitude compare or a comparison between Two’s complement numbers.
NUMBER REPRESENTA TION SELECT TABLE
M OPERATION
L Magnitude compare
H Two’s Complement compare
H = High voltage level L = Low voltage level
For ‘greater than’ or ‘less than’ detection, the C/SI input must be held High, as indicated in the Function Table. The internal logic is arranged such that a Low signal on the C/SI input places the ‘greater than’ and ‘less than’ outputs in their off state. (Note that this off state serves also as the active state when C/SI is High. It is intended for use in expansion to word lengths greater than 8 bits using multiple 74S524s as explained in the next 3 paragraphs.) The C/SO output will be forced High if the ‘equal to’ status condition exists; otherwise, C/SO will be held Low.
Word length expansion (in groups of 8 bits) can be achieved by connecting the C/SO output of the more significant byte to the C/SI input of the next less significant byte and also to its own SE (see Application Figure 1). The CS/I input of the most significant device is held High while the SE
input of the least significant device is held Low. The corresponding status outputs are AND-wired together. In the case of two’s complement number compare, only the Mode input to the most significant device should be High. the Mode inputs to all other cascaded devices are held Low.
Suppose that an inequality condition is detected in the most significant device. Assuming that the byte stored in the register is greater than the byte on the data bus, then the EQ and LT outputs will be pulled Low, whereas the GT output will float High. Also, the
input
1990 Aug 07
3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
OPERATING MODE
Hold
Read
Load
(GT=CT=off)
(GT=CT=on)
74F5248-bit register comparator (open collector + 3-State)
CS/O output of the most significant device will be forced Low, disabling the subsequent devices but enabling its own status outputs. The corrected status condition is thus indicated. The same applies if the register byte is less than the data byte, only in this case the EQ and GT outputs go Low, whereas the LT output floats High.
If an equality condition is detected in the most significant device, its C/SO output is forced High. This enables the next less significant
APPLICATION
GREATER THAN
EQUAL TO
LESS THAN H = TWO’s COMPLEMENT L = MAGNITUDE
H
RD
WR
MGTEQLT
C/SI
S0 S1 I/O
C/SO
SE
C/SI
device and disables its own status outputs. In this way, the status output proximity is handed down to the next less significant device which now effectively becomes the most significant byte. The worst case propagation delay for a compare operation involving ‘n’ cascaded 74F524s will be when an equality condition is detected in all but the least significant byte. In this case, the status priority has to ripple all the way down the chain before the correct status output is established. Typically, this will take 35+6(n–2) ns.
LL
MGTEQLT
SE
C/SO
S0 S1 I/O
MGTEQLT
C/SI
S0 S1 I/O
SE
C/SO
V
CC
L
MSB
8
8 8LSB
Figure 1. Cascading 74F524s for Comparing Longer Words
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS OUTPUTS
SE C/SI S0 S1 Data comparison EQ GT LT C/SO
H H L L X H H H (1) H L L L X H H H L H X H L X H H H Q0 Shift H H L H X H H H (1) H L L H X H H H L H H H H X H H H (1) H L H H X H H H L
L L H or L L L H or L L L H or L L H H or L L H H or L L H H or L
2 2 2 2 2 2
(1) = High if I/On=Dn, otherwise Low 2 = Must meet setup and hold time requirements H = High voltage level L = Low voltage level X = Don’t care
H or L H or L H or L H or L H or L H or L
2 2 2 2 2 2
OA–OH > I/O0–I/O7 L H H L OA–OH = I/O0–I/O7 H H H L OA–OH < I/O0–I/O7 L H H L OA–OH > I/O0–I/O7 L H L L OA–OH = I/O0–I/O7 H L L H OA–OH < I/O0–I/O7 L L H L
Compare
=
=
Compare
=
=
SF01012
1990 Aug 07
4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
74F5248-bit register comparator (open collector + 3-State)
LOGIC DIAGRAM
1
S0
19
C/SI
S1
SE
18 17
16
C/SO
15
EQ
I/O0
I/O1
I/O2
I/O3
I/O4
2
3
4
5
6
CP DQQ
CP DQQ
CP DQQ
CP DQQ
CP DQQ
14
GT
7
I/O5
8
I/O6
9
I/O7
11
CP
12
M
VCC= Pin 20 GND = Pin 10
1990 Aug 07
CP DQQ
CP DQQ
CP DQQ
13
LT
SF00973
5
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