Pentax 40 MZ-3i User Manual

TV. VIDEO. AUDIO. MECABLITZ

Note:

Within the framework of the CE ap­proval symbol, correct exposure was
evaluated in the course of the electro­magnetic compatibility test.

D

o not touch the SCA contacts !

In exceptional cases the unit can be
damaged if these contacts are touched.

METZ-Werke GmbH & Co KG

Ohmstraße 55 • 90513 Zirndorf
Telefon [phone] • Fax [phone]
Internet:http://www.metz.de
E-Mail:[e-mail]

ķ

TV • VIDEO • CAMCORDER • MECABLITZ

Initiative
für natürliche
Umwelt

MECABLITZ 40 MZ-3i

Operating Instructions

796 47 0111.A4

ķ



Main switch



LC display lighting / Modelling light



Aperture preselector



Cordless control (Remote operation)



Preselector for partial light output levels



Manual firing button  Exposure o.k.
and flash-ready light



Film speed preselector



Beep function on/off



Nomenclature

Preselector for user programs



± Buttons for
value adjustment



Locking key



Preselector for
manual zoom
control



Multi-function key
Auto off
Rapid pos.

MB 40 MZ-3

 Operating mode selector

Normal pos

 Main zoom reflector



Secondary reflector



AF-measuring beam



Wide-angle diffuser



Battery compartment cover





Standard Foot 301

or SCA-Adapter*



Switch for secondary reflector



Sensor



Rotary base

Clamping plate

The LC display

Program place:
0 = Work surface
1-9 = User programs

Symbols for switched-on secondary reflector
Display of operating mode

Distance in meters
or feet

Aperture

Battery warning indica-

Pre-flash function for red-eye
reduction
(depends on camera type)

Storage of values indicated
on LC display = STO

Calling a user program = RCL

Number of flashes in stroboscopic mode = N

Zoom reflec­tor setting

Flashes per second in stroboscopic mode = f (Hz)

Acoustic exposure verification ON

Film speed

Contents

Contents

Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

1. Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

2. Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

Suitable batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

Loading and replacing the batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Battery warning indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

Mounting the mecablitz on the camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

Switching the mecablitz on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

3. TTL flash mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

TTL Easy-Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

4. Automatic flash mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

5. Manual flash mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

6. Bounce flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

with secondary reflector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

in auto and TTL modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

in manual mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

7. Metz cordless TTL remote operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

Metz cordless auto remote operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

8. Winder mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Using the winder in the manual mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Using the winder in auto and TTL modes . . . . . . . . . . . .31

9. Working with partial light output levels . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

Partial light output levels in the auto mode . . . . . . . . . . .32

Partial light output levels in the manual mode . . . . . . . . .32

Flash durations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

Macrophotography (close-ups) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

10. Stroboscopic mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35

11. Fill-in flash in daylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Fill-in flash in auto mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Fill-in flash in manual mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39

Fill-in flash in TTL mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40

12. Working with user programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41

Calling a user program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Storing a program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

13. The zoom reflector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

The Ex-Zoom mode (extended zoom). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Wide angle diffuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

14. Special functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Correct exposure indicator „o.k.“. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

AF measuring beam. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

The ML function(Modelling Light). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

The Beep function (acoustic alarm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Locking the controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Automatic cut-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

The Rapid function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

m - ft display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

15. Exposure corrections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Exposure corrections in auto mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Exposure corrections in TTL mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

16. Technical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

17. Optional extras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

18. Troubleshooting hints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Alphabetical index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

2

3

Foreword

Foreword

Congratulations on purchasing this Metz flashgun, and thank you for your confi­dence in Metz equipment.

It is only natural that you should want to use your flashgun straight away.However,it
will be well worth your while to study these Operating Instructions beforehand to
ensure that you can operate the flashgun effectively and without any problems.

Please also open the back cover page with the illustrations.

This flashgun can be used with:

•All cameras with a hot shoe contact

•All cameras with accessory shoe without hot-shoe contact, and with a synch
cable (see Optional Extras)

•System cameras

Optimal adaptation to your camera is achieved by using an SCA adapter.The enclosed
SCA 300/3000 table will indicate the adapter you require for your particular camera
model.This table also informs you about the special flash functions that can then be
completed by the given system.

Brief survey of the operating functions:

Configura

•40 MZ-3(i) with Automatic flash mode,ch.4, p. 15

•40 MZ-3(i) with Automatic flash mode,ch.4, p. 15

tion Possible operating modes

301 standard foot Manual flash mode, ch. 5, p. 18

Metz automatic remote operation, ch. 7.1, p. 28
Stroboscopic mode, ch. 10, p. 35

SCA 300 adapter TTL flash mode*, ch. 3, p. 12

TTL Easy Mode*, ch. 3, p. 14
Manual flash mode, ch. 5, p. 18
Metz TTL remote operation*,ch. 7.1, p. 24
Metz automatic remote mode, ch. 7.1., p. 28
Stroboscopic mode, ch. 10, p. 35

* If the camera supports this function.

•40 MZ-3(i) with Automatic flash mode, ch. 4, p. 15
SCA 3000-adapter TTL flash mode*,,ch.3,p.12

TTL Easy Mode*,ch.3,p.14
Manual flash mode, ch. 5, p. 18
Metz TTL remote mode*,ch. 7, p. 24
Metz automatic remote mode, ch. 7.1., p. 28
Stroboscopic mode, ch. 10, p. 35

* If the camera supports this function.

The SCA 3000 adapter is the most convenient link to your camera! The ISO,zoom
and aperture data are transmitted, depending upon the camera configuration!

General operating instructions

The subsequent instructions are of a general nature.The procedures identified by
red numbers must be completed when using a system camera in conjunction
with an SCA 3000 adapter.

All steps identified with an asterisk * must be additionally adjusted, depending
upon the given type of camera.

In conjunction with the Canon SCA adapter 3101 M3,this flashgun permits
Canon E-TTL operating.

The flashgun is suitable for APS cameras that feature an accessory shoe
with hot shoe contact.

54

1. Safety Instructions

Never fire a flash in the immediate vicinity of the eyes!
Flash fired directly in front of the eyes of a person or animal can
damage the retina and lead to severe visual disorders - even blindness!

Exhausted batteries should be immediately removed from the flashgun!
Lye leaking out of dead batteries will damage the flash unit.

Never recharge dry-cell batteries such as alkaline manganese and
lithium batteries!

Never short-circuit rechargeable batteries!
Do not expose batteries to excessive heat,for instance sunshine,fire

and the like!
Never throw exhausted batteries on a fire!
Do not expose the flashgun to dripping and splashing water!

Protect the flashgun against excessive heat and humidity! Do not store
the flashgun in the glove compartment of a car!

Make sure to tighten the knurled screw firmly so that the flashgun can­not slip off!

When taking a sequence of pictures at full light output and fast recycle
times during NiCad battery operation, shooting should be interrupted for
at least 3 minutes after every 15 flashes, in order to prevent overloading.

Never place material that is impervious to light in front of, or directly on,
the reflector screen. The reflector screen must be perfectly clean when a
flash is fired. The high energy of the flash light will burn the material or
damage the reflector screen if this is not observed!

2. Preparations

NiCad or NiMH battery

Fig. 1: Suitable AA-size batteries

The flashgun can be operated with any of the following batteries:

• 4 NiCad rechargeable batteries, type IEC KR 15/51.

They ensure fast recycling times and are very economical as they can be
recharged over and over again.

• 4 nickel metal hydride batteries.They have a much higher capacity than

NiCad batteries and have less impact on the environment because they are
free from cadmium.

• 4 alkaline-manganese batteries, type IEC LR6.

Maintenance-free power source for moderate requirements.

• 4 lithium batteries, type FR6 L91.

Can be stored for many years with virtually no loss of power,thus making
them ideal for occasional use.

• Power Pack P 40 (optional extra)

Provides microprocessor controlled battery monitoring and state-of-charge
indication (with discharge function).

• Power Grips G 15/16 (optional extra)

Convert a compact flashgun into a handle-mount unit.

Alkaline manganese batteries

Suitable batteries

Lithium batteries

6

7

2. Preparations

Loading the batteries

2. Preparations

Battery warning indicator

Fig. 2: Position of batteries

Loading and replacing the batteries

•Switch off the flashgun with the main switch .

•Push the battery compartment cover in direction of the arrow as far as
possible.

•Insert the batteries lengthwise into the compartment.

When inserting the batteries ensure that their polarity is correct, as
indicated by the symbols in the battery compartment!

•Close the battery compartment cover .

Exhausted batteries must not be thrown into the dustbin! Contribute

☞

to the protection of the environment and discard dead batteries at the
appropriate disposal points.

8

Fig. 3: The battery warning indicator

The battery warning indicator

This facility is a testing aid for alkaline manganese batteries only .It is

☞

of no significance for other battery types.

If the flashing battery symbol appears, the remaining energy is still sufficient for
a limited number of flashes. Some batter y models may cause the warning indi­cator to flash prematurely,with about 50 % of their capacity left. Such batteries
should be replaced only when really discharged (if recycling takes longer than 60
sec.).

The condition of the batteries can only be checked if the flashgun is switched on
and after a few flashes have been fired.

9

2. Preparations

Mounting

2. Preparations

Mounting, switching on and off

Cover plate

Fig. 4: Fixing the flashgun

Mounting the flashgun on the camera

The flashgun can only be attached to the camera with the Standard Foot 301 or
an SCA 300/SCA 3000 adapter (optional extra).

Before mounting or removing the flashgun, switch off both the camera

☞

and the flashgun

Slip the flashgun into the camera’s accessory shoe and lock it into position by
turning down the knurled screw .

The standard 40 MZ-3(i) version comes with the Standard Foot 301 which provides sim­ple

flash synchronisation, while the „Set“ version is supplied with the corresponding

SCA adapter.

Removing the Standard Foot or SCA adapter:

1 Hold the rotary base



of the flashgun and swivel the body by 90°.

2 Press the retention catch in direction of the arrow.
3Withdraw the Standard Foot or SCA adapter.

Mounting the Standard Foot or SCA adapter:

•Hold the cover plate (only when using the SCA 3000 adapter) in the centre and
withdraw.

10

Fig. 5: Removing the Foot or SCA adapter

•Push the SCA adapter or Standard Foot 301 all the way in.

•Reset the rotary base to its original position
Synch connection between flashgun and camera is automatically established

when the flashgun is inserted into the camera’s accessory shoe.
On cameras without a hot shoe, synchronisation is achieved with a synch cable

(36-50,normal,or 36-52,coiled).

Switching the flashgun on and off

The flashgun is switched on with the main switch . It is permanently on when
in ON position.

To switch off,push the main switch to the lower position.

CAUTION! If the locking switch  is in the upper position,read the

☞

instructions under the heading "Switching on with the controls
locked" on Page 51.

If the flash unit is not going to be used for a prolonged period we
recommend:

- Switch off the flash unit with the main switch

- Remove the source of power (batteries).

11

3. TTL flash mode

3. TTL flash mode

1

Sensor

Fig.6 : Measuring scheme for TTL mode

The direct way to good flash shots

In TTL mode,the exposure readings are made by the sensor built into the
camera (Fig.6).This sensor measures the light reaching the film through the

Ǻ

camera lens.An electronic control circuit within the camera transmits a stop
signal to the flashgun as soon as the film has been exposed by the correct
amount of light; the flash is then instantly cut out.

The advantage of this flash mode is that all factors influencing the correct exposure
of the film, such as filters, change of aperture and focal length with zoom lenses,
extensions for close-ups,etc.are automatically taken into account.

The TTL flash mode can only be carried out with cameras that feature

☞

this function. The flashgun must be fitted with a corresponding SCA
adapter (see SCA 300/3000 system instructions and SCA survey table).

Exposure corrections may be necessary with pronounced differences
in contrast, for instance dark objects in snow (see ch. 15, p. 54).

12

2

Fig. 7: Settings for TTL mode

Setting procedure for TTL mode:

•Adjust the camera according to the manufacturer’s Operating Instructions.

•

Fit the flashgun with the appropriate SCA adapter and mount it on the camera.

1Switch on the flashgun with the main switch
2Set the operating mode selector

*Press the ISO button and adjust the film speed with the „+“ or „-“

•

•

•

•

☞



button
*Press the ZOOM button and use the „+“ or „-“ button to adjust the

zoom value selected with the camera’s lens.
If necessary,press the P button and adjust the partial light output level with

the „+“ or „-“ button
*Press the button

aperture as on the camera.

.




In the event that film speed and aperture are not transmitted auto­matically,there is no need to make these settings manually; they are
insignificant for a correct exposure. They are, however,necessary for
correct indication of the distance.



to TTL.

(e.g.in winder mode).

and use the „+“ or „-“ button to adjust the same



.

*must additionally be set on some cameras.

13

3. TTLflash mode

Easy Mode

4. Automatic flash mode

1

2

Fig. 8: Settings for TTL Easy Mode

This is the simplest way to operate the mecablitz in TTL flash mode.All buttons
on the mecablitz are locked, with the exception of the /ML and
tons.

In TTL Easy Mode with the SCA 300 adapter ,the zoom position is constantly adjusted
to 28 mm to ensure that the subject is always adequately illuminated.

In TTL Easy Mode with the SCA 3000 adapter,the zoom setting is matched to the
focal length of the lens, and a distance range is indica ted, provided that the
camera supplies the zoom information.

We recommend the TTL Easy Mode when using an SCA 300 adapter.
Distance indication on the LC display is not possible in this mode.

Setting procedure for TTL Easy Mode:

•Adjust the camera according to the manufacturer’s operating instructions.

•Fit the mecablitz with the corresponding SCA adapter and mount it on the
camera.

to EM.



.

1 Switch on the mecablitz with the main switch
2 Adjust the operating mode selector





but-

Sensor

Fig. 9: Measuring scheme for auto mode

In the auto flash mode, the flash unit’s sensor measures the light reflected

Ǻ

from the subject.The flash is cut off as soon as sufficient light has been emit­ted for correct exposure.

This eliminates the need to recalculate and readjust the aperture each time the
distance is changed, provided that the subject remains within the indicated auto
flash range.
The flash unit’s sensor must be directed at the subject, regardless of the direction
at which the main reflector is pointing.The sensor has a measuring angle of
approx. 25° and takes measurements only during the emission of light by the
flashgun in which it is integrated.

In the auto mode,also partial light output levels can be adjusted (see ch.9,p.32).
Between six and twelve working apertures are available in the auto mode,

depending upon the adjusted ISO film speed.

1514

4. Automatic flash mode

1

2

Fig. 10: Settings for the auto mode

Setting procedure for auto flash mode:

•Adjust the camera according to the manufacturer’s Operating Instructions.

1Switch on the flashgun with the main switch
2Set the operating mode selector

*Press the ISO buttonand set the film speed with the „+“ or „-“ button .

•

*Press the Zoom button and use the „+“ or „-“ button to enter the zoom

•

value selected on the camera lens.
If necessary,press the P button and adjust a partial light output level with

•

the „+“ or „-“ button (see ch.9,p.32).
*Press the button and adjust the automatic aperture with the „+“ or „-

•

“ button until the desired distance range is indicated. This aperture must
also be set on the camera lens.

If an SCA 3000 adapter is used,some cameras automatically transmit

☞

the f-number to the flash unit also in the auto flash mode.Should this
be the case, the auto aperture need not be set on the flashgun.



to A.



.

*must additionally be set on some cameras

4. Automatic flash mode

The permissible distance range and the corresponding aperture appear on the
LC display.

The subject should be located within the middle third of this distance

☞

range, thus giving the electronic control sufficient scope for compen­sation, if necessary.

There is a certain measure of overlap between the individual working apertures.
As a result of this overlap it is always possible to place the subject within the
middle third of the range.

Caution with zoom lenses!

☞

Due to their design they can cause a loss of light in the order of up to
one f-stop. Furthermore, the effective aperture can also vary, depen­ding upon the adjusted focal length.This can be compensated by
correcting the aperture on the flashgun manually!

1716

5. Manual flash mode

5. Manual flash mode

1

4

Fig. 11: Shot with direct flashlight

In this mode,the flashgun will always emit its full power.

Ǻ

Adaptation to the actual picture shooting situation is by setting the
corresponding aperture on the lens.

A single value for the flash-to-subject distance appears on the LC display while in
manual mode.

If the displayed value does not coincide with the actual distance, then the aperture
and/or partial light output level have to be changed accordingly (see ch. 9, p. 32).

The decisive points for the partial light output level are:

• Distance to the subject

• Desired aperture

• ISO film speed

• Zoom position of the reflector

The sensitive selection of partial light output levels makes it possible

☞

to adjust the distance to the subject in very small increments in the
manual flash mode.

3

Fig. 12: Settings for manual mode

Setting procedure for manual flash mode:

Adjust the camera according to the manufacturer’s Operating Instructions.

•

1Switch on the flashgun with the main switch
2Set the operating mode selector

*Press the ISO button and set the film speed with the „+“ or „-“ button

•



.

*Press the Zoom button and use the „+“ or „-“ button to set the zoom

•

value that matches the focal length of the camera lens

3Press the button



4Use the „+“ or „-“ button

desired distance appears on the LC display.This f-number must also be set on
the camera lens.

If an SCA 3000 adapter is used,some cameras automatically transmit

☞

the f-number to the flash unit. Should this be the case, the f-number
on the camera must be changed until the flash unit’s LC display
indicates the desired distance.



to M.



to change the aperture on the flash unit until the



.

*must additionally be set on some cameras

2

1918

6. Bounce flash

6. Bounce flash

Fig. 13: Bouncing the flash (The photo was shot with the flash bounced off the right wall)

Photos shot with full frontal flash are easily recognized by their harsh, dense
shadows. This is often associated with a sharp drop of light from the fore­ground to the background.
This phenomenon can be avoided with bounce flash because the diffused

Ǻ

light will produce a soft and uniform rendition of both the subject and the
background. For this purpose the reflector is turned in such a manner
that the flash is bounced off a suitable reflective surface (e.g. ceiling or
walls of a room).

T

he reflector can be turned vertically and horizontally.The vertical lock-in positions

for bounce flash are:

• 60°,75° and 90° (simply tilt the reflector to the required angle)
The flash head can be swivelled horizontally through 270°, and locks into position

at 60°, 90°, and 180°.

The distance values on the LC display disappear as soon as the reflector

☞

is tilted upwards or the flash head turned horizontally.The distance from
the flashgun to the ceiling or wall and from there to the subject is now an
unknown factor.

Fig. 14: Lock-in positions of reflector and head

When tur
by a sufficiently wide angle so that direct light can no longer fall on the subject.
Therefore, always turn the reflector or head at least to the first lock-in position.

The diffused light bounced back from the reflective surfaces results in a soft illu­mination of the subject.

Use of the secondary reflector is advantageous to avoid disturbing dense
shadows with bounce flash, for instance under the nose and in the eye sockets,
in portraiture.

ning the reflector ,or flash head,it is essential to ensure that it is moved

The reflecting surface must be white or have a neutral colour and it must not

Ǻ

be structured (e.g. wooden beams in a ceiling), as these might cast shadows.
For colour effects just select reflective surfaces in the desired colour.

2120

6. Bounce flash

with secondary reflector

6. Bounce flash

Fig. 15: Bounce flash with switched-on secondary reflector

The secondary reflector produces frontal fill-in light when bouncing the flash.

Ǻ

Use of the secondary reflector is only advisable for bounce flash

☞

photography.

The secondary reflector is switched on and off with the switch
Symbols on the LC display indicate that the secondary reflector is on

(Fig.16).If these symbols flash,you are advised that the main reflector is not til­ted and that use of the secondary reflector is not expedient.

When the secondary reflector is activated, 90% of the light will be emitted by the
main reflector ,and approx. 10% by the secondary reflector .

The stated percentages may vary when using the flash with partial light output
levels and switched-on secondary reflector.

If the light from the secondary reflector is too bright, it can be diminished by
attaching one of the two light reducing filters.They are at the back of the main
reflector and their characteristics are as follows:

•1 light grey filter with the symbol „-1“ reduces the amount of light to half the
original brightness.

1 dark grey filter with the symbol „-2“ reduces the amount of light to one quarter

•
of the original brightness.



.

Fig. 16: Switching on the secondary reflector - Display

Mounting the light reducing filter:

•Tilt the main reflector 90° upwards.

•Remove the required light reducing filter from the back of the main reflector.
Slip the light reducing filter on the secondary reflector , over the AF measuring

•
beam aperture, and allow it to lock in place.

Bouncing the flash in the auto and TTL modes

It is advisable to check prior to the actual exposure whether the light is sufficient
for the selected aperture. Proceed in the manner described in ch. 14, p. 47.

Bouncing the flash in the manual mode

The required camera aperture in the manual mode is best established with an
exposure meter. Observe the following rule of thumb if an exposure meter is not
available:

Camera aperture =

to establish a guide value for the aperture that can then be varied by + 1 f-stop
for the actual exposure.

Guide number

Light distance x 2

2322

7. Metz cordless TTL remote operation

TTL remote operation

7. Metz cordless TTL remote operation

50 MZ-5 50 MZ-5

Controller

adj. to TTL
SCA 300 D

only with

SCA 312/2AF
SCA 332/2AF
SCA 333/2AF
SCA 346/2AF

Controller

SCA 356
SCA 374/2AF
SCA 381/2AF

SCA 3_ _

Slave

Controller

adj. to TTL

SCA 3_ _ _

50 MZ-5

Slave

40 MZ-1(i)

40 MZ-2

40 MZ-3(i)

auf TTL

SCA 300 D

only with

SCA 312/2AF
SCA 332/2AF
SCA 333/2AF
SCA 346/2AF
SCA 356
SCA 374/2AF
SCA 381/2AF

SCA 3_ _

40 MZ-1(i)

40 MZ-2
40 MZ-3(i)
adj to TTL

SCA 3080

40 MZ-1(i)

40 MZ-2

40 MZ-3(i)

auf TTL

SCA 3_ _ _

Here, „remote operation“ means cordless firing of additional (sla ve) flash­guns.The master flashgun (controller) mounted on the camera controls the

Ǻ

additional flash units (slaves) in such a manner that automatic exposure
control in TTL mode is extended to all slaves.

The Metz TTL remote operation permits joint cordless TTL flash control of several
40 MZ-..and 50 MZ-5 flash units.For this purpose all slaves must be fitted with an
SCA 3080 Slave Adapter which is available as an optional extra.The slaves can be
mounted on the stand supplied with the SCA 3080 or on a tripod.

1

4

3

2

5

Fig. 17: Settings for TTL remote operation

Setting procedure for Metz TTL remote operation:

• Adjust the camera to TTL mode, as explained in the manufacturer’s Operating
Instructions.

1Switch on the flashgun mounted on the camera with the main switch
2Set the operating mode selector
3Press the Remote button
4Use the „+“ button

Fit each slave with an SCA 3080 Slave Adapter,switch on with the main switch ,

•

and set the operating mode selector to TTL:The slaves are now in slave mode.



to select the controller address Co 1 or Co 2.

5Press the manual firing button

fire a test flash.
The slave unit responds with a delayed flash, thus confirming that it is ready

•

for operation. If several slaves are used at the same time, all will react simul­taneously.The LC display indicates SL 1 or SL 2, depending on the controller
address selected (Fig. 17). If, after a test flash has been fired, proper function
is not confirmed by one of the slave units in the form of a delayed flash, then
the sensor in the SCA adapter has not received any light pulse. Should this
be the case, rotate the rotary base of the flash unit so that the sensor
can receive a light pulse,and repeat step 5.



to TTL.



on the flashgun mounted on the camera.



on the flashgun mounted on the camera and



.



2524

7. Metz cordless TTL remote operation

Fig. 18: Display for operation with slaves

A particularly short distance between controller and slave unit may

☞

cause the camera’s electronics to cut off the flash before the slave
has received its light pulse. In such an event widen the distance or
choose a larger f-number and repeat step No. 5.

To ensure that two TTL remote systems in the same room do not interfere with
each other,two different addresses can be selected on the controller.These are
then automatically transferred to the slave units after a test flash.

Checking the slave address:

The Co1 or Co2 controller address is permanently adjusted after a test flash has
been fired in the manner described in step No.5.The address setting can only be
changed by switching the slave off and on again, and by repeating the steps No.
4 and 5.Please check the display to establish the address to which the slave has
been adjusted. Co1 and SL1 indicate that the controller and sla ve unit are both
adjusted to address 1.Alternately, Co2 and SL2 indicate address 2.

rA1 and rA2 (not with SCA 3080-M1 adapter) in the distance range indication on
the LC display can be ignored in these instances.

7. Metz cordless TTL remote operation

Indication that flash readiness has been reached is particularly important for
TTL remote operation. If flash readiness is established, the AF measuring beam



on the slave gives brief light pulses and the flash-ready indicator is lit. If
the slave units have been set up in such a manner that their visual signs are
not visible to the user, then the Beep function can be activated so that an acou­stic signal is generated when flash readiness is reached (see ch. 14, p. 50).

Switching off the Metz TTL remote operation:

• Press the Remote button on the controller twice.

• On the slave unit:

S

witch off the flashgun, remove the Slave Adapter SCA 3080 and switch on

the flashgun again.

26

27

7.1 Metz cordless auto remote operation

A-Remote-Operation

50 MZ-5

Controller

adj. to A

SCA 301

Controller

Slave

50 MZ-5

Controller

adj. to A

SCA 3_ _ _

SCA 300 D

nur bei

SCA 312/2AF
SCA 332/2AF
SCA 333/2AF
SCA 346/2AF
SCA 356
SCA 374/2AF
SCA 381/2AF

SCA 3_ _

50 MZ-5

Slave

40 MZ-1(i)
40 MZ-3(i)

adj. to A

SCA 300 D

onlly with

SCA 312/2AF
SCA 332/2AF
SCA 333/2AF
SCA 346/2AF
SCA 356
SCA 374/2AF
SCA 381/2AF

SCA 3_ _

40 MZ-1(i)

40 MZ-2

40 MZ-3(i)

adj. to TTL

SCA 3080

In the Metz A remote mode the master flashgun (controller) mounted on
the camera controls the slaves in such a manner that automatic operation
covers all slave units.The exposure is controlled by the sensor on the
controller.To implement this mode, all 40 MZ-.. slave units must first be

Ǻ

fitted with an SCA 3080 Slave Adapter (available as an optional extra).
50 MZ-5 slaves do not require a sla ve adapter.

40 MZ-1(i)
40 MZ-3(i)

adj. to A

SCA 301

SCA 3_ _ _

7.1 Metz cordless auto remote operation

The Metz A remote operation can be used with system, standard, old

☞

mechanical and medium-format cameras.
The only precondition is that all cameras feature a synch

contact/socket, and are equipped with a 301 Standard Foot or SCA
adapter.

Setting procedure for Metz A remote operation:

•

Adjust the camera to manual mode as explained in the manufacturer’s operating
instructions.

• Set a shutter synch speed of 1/60th sec. or slower on the camera.

• Switch on the master flashgun (controller) attached to the camera with the

main switch .

• Adjust the operating mode selector  to A.

• Press the Remote button  on the mecablitz mounted on the camera. The

distance values on the LC display disappear.

• Select the controller address Co 1 or Co 2 with the + button .

Fit the 40 MZ-.. slave units with an SCA 3080 Slave Adapter; switch on with the

•

main switch and adjust to TTL.The 40 MZ-.. slaves are now in slave mode. Sepa­rate the 50 MZ-5 slaves from the controller,and switch on with the main switch.

• Press the manual firing button  on the controller attached to the camera,

and fire a test flash.

•

The slave will respond with a delayed flash, thereby indica ting that it is read y for
operation. All slave units simultaneously acknowledge operating readiness when
several slaves are being jointly used. If you find that a slave unit does not res­pond, this may indicate that the sensor on the slave did not receive a light pul­se.Turn the flashgun in such a manner that the sensor can receive the light
pulse from the master flash (controller). Now fire another test flash. A
particularly short distance between master flash and slave can result in over­modulation of the sensor.In this case widen the distance and repeat the test flash.

28

29

7.1 Metz cordless auto remote operation

8. Winder mode

Proceed as described in ch. 7 to check and change the slave address, and to
switch off automatic remote operation.To assess the overall lighting conditions,

press the ML button for at least 2 seconds.This willl trigger a modelling light
(approx.4 seconds).All slaves (40 MZ-1(i) and MZ-3(i) with SCA 3080 M-1 adap­ter) likewise emit a modelling light.

The winder mode involves shooting a sequence of pictures at a rate of
several frames per second. It is a manual mode with partial light output
levels, and is only recommended with NiCad batteries or high-power alka-

Ǻ

line manganese batteries. Table 5 of the Technical Data indicates which
partial light output level is suited for a given frame frequency (frames per
second = flashes per second).

Using the winder in the manual mode

In the manual mode,the exposures are made with a fixed partial light output level
selected in conformity with the winder data given in T able 5 of the Technical Data.

Using the winder in auto and TTL modes

In these modes it is possible to ensure that a flash will be fired with each exposure
of a series of pictures.For this purpose a partial light output level can be adjusted in
conformity with the winder data (Table 5).

Shots that require less light are automatically controlled by the auto-

☞

matic or TTL light output system and are, therefore, correctly exposed.
Shots that require more light than the adjusted partial light output

level may be underexposed!

30

31

9. Working with partial light output levels

Partial light output levels are manually adjustable fractions of the full-power

Ǻ

light output.

Partial light output levels can be set in all operating modes except the TTL remote
mode.The recycling times are shorter when partial light output levels are adjusted
(see Technical Data,Table 1) instead of full-power flashes.At the same time the guide
number of the flashgun is diminished,together with the flash-to-subject distance or
flash range,because only part of the flash power is emitted.

Partial light output cannot be set for TTL remote operation.In strobos-

☞

copic mode, the maximum possible partial light output is always
indicated.

Partial light output levels in the auto mode

Partial light output may be adjusted in the auto mode to ensure that a flash is
always triggered with serial shots (winder mode).

The actual light output level for a given flash frequency and number of flashes is
specified in Table 5 of the Technical Data.

Partial light output levels in the manual mode

Some situations make it necessary to reduce the amount of light emitted by the
flashgun because the selected flash-to-subject distance may result in an
excessively high f-number and undesired large depth of field.This is where the
partial light output level function comes to the rescue.

The partial light output levels are adjustable within very close increments.The
distance value of the flashgun can therefore be easily matched to the subject
distance if a specific aperture has to be retained.Thus,professional flash photo­graphy is made possible in a very simple manner to deal with difficult situations
(great differences in contrast, extreme level of reflection) when the automa tic
system would not produce optimal results.

9. Working with partial light output levels

1

3

Fig. 19: Partial light output levels in the manual mode

Setting procedure for manual mode with partial light output:

• Adjust the camera in the manner described in the operating instructions.

to M.



.

1Switch on the flashgun with the main switch
2Adjust the operating mode selector

• *Press the ISO button and then adjust the film speed with the + or



- button

• *Press the Zoom button and use the + or - button to adjust the zoom

value that equals the focal length of the camera lens.

3Press the
4Use the + or - button

the required aperture appears on the LC display.Now set the same aperture
on the camera.

If an SCA 3000 adapter is used,some cameras automatically transmit

☞

the f-number.Should this be the case, the aperture on the camera
must be changed until the required f-number appears on the LC
display of the flashgun.

5 Press the P button

change the partial light output level until the required distance appears on
the LC display.



button.



to continuously change the flashgun’s aperture until



, and then use the + or - button to continuously



* must additionally be set on some cameras

4

5

2

32

33

9. Working with partial light output levels

Flash durations

The adjustable partial light output levels result in different flash durations (see
Technical Data,T able 1).The specified flash durations apply only to single flashes
in manual mode. With serial flashes (winder or stroboscopic mode) the last
flashes may have a longer duration. Flash duration in the auto and TTL modes
can also be shorter when the automatic exposure control switches off the flash at
an earlier moment.

Macrophotography (close-ups)

Parallax error can be compensated by tilting the main reflector downwards by

-5° or -13°. For this purpose pull the reflector completely out, and then tilt it
down.

With close-up photography it is important to ensure that a certain minimum
lighting distance is maintained to avoid overexposure.

For exposures with extremely short flash-to-subject distances,we advise you to
use small partial light output levels in manual mode,as described on page 32.

10. Stroboscopic mode

Fig. 20: Stroboscopic mode

In this mode several flash exposures are made on the same frame. This is

Ǻ

particularly interesting for motion studies and for special effects (Fig.20).

In stroboscopic mode, several flashes are fired at a certain flash frequency.
Consequently,this function is only possible with a partial light output level of
max.or less.

For a stroboscopic exposure it is possible to select a flash frequency of 1...30 Hz
in 1 Hz increments,and a number of flashes of 2...20 in single increments.

The maximum possible partial light output level in stroboscopic mode is auto­matically adjusted (see Technical Data,Table 5).The partial light output level can
be adjusted manually to the minimal value of 1/256 to achieve short flash durations.
The LC display indicates the distance applicable to the adjusted parameters.The
displayed distance value can be adjusted to the actual shooting distance by vary­ing the f-stop or the partial light output level.The aperture adjusted on the flash­gun must be transferred to the camera.The distance range can be increased by
loading a high-speed film.

Use of the stroboscopic mode is not possible when the secondary

☞

reflector is switched on.

1

/

4

34

35

10. Stroboscopic mode

1

2

Fig. 21: Settings for stroboscopic mode

Setting procedure for stroboscopic mode:

•

Adjust the camera to manual mode, as explained in the manufacturer’s Operating
Instructions,and select the matching shutter speed (see Technical Data,Table 5).

to .



.

1 Switch on the flashgun with the main switch

• If the film speed has not yet been set on the mecablitz:

- Adjust the operating mode selector to A.

- Press the ISO button  and set the film speed with the „+“ or „-“ button

2Adjust the operating mode selector

• *Press the Zoom button and use the „+“ or „-“ button to set the zoom
value selected on the camera lens.

3Press the button N



(double function of the ISO button).



4Enter the desired number of flashes N with the „+“ or „-“ button
5Press the f(HZ) button



(double function of the button.

6Enter the desired flash frequency f(Hz) with the „+“ or „-“ button

• If necessary,press key Pand use the „+“ or „-“ button to reduce the
partial light output level.



5
3



4/6



.

.

10. Stroboscopic mode

*Press the button .Then use the „+“ or „-“ button to select an aperture

•

that matches the distance to the subject.
Set this aperture also on the camera.

*must additionally be set on some cameras

The distance to the moving subject is used as the distance value. To

☞

prevent overexposure of the motionless background this should
either be very dark or far behind the moving subject. The best results
are achieved at a low ambient light level.

Table 5 of the T echnical Data specifies the maximum partial light output levels for
the N - f(Hz) combinations.

Ensure that an adequately slow shutter speed is set on the camera.
Table 6 of the Technical Data specifies the fastest shutter speeds for the N - f(Hz)

combinations.

36

37

11. Fill-in flash in daylight

Fig. 22: Fill-in flash in daylight

The mecablitz can also be used for fill-in flash in daylight to soften harsh shadows
and lower the contrast, thereby producing a more balanced exposure when
shooting against the light.Various possibilities are open to the user for fill-in flash.

Fill-in flash in auto mode

Use the camera, or a hand-held exposure meter,to establish the required aperture
and shutter speed for a normal exposure.Ensure that the shutter speed either equals,
or is slower than,the fastest flash synch speed (varies with different camera models).

Example:
Established aperture = f/8; established shutter speed = 1/60th sec.

Flash synch speed of the camera e.g.1/100th sec.(see operating instructions for
the given camera).

T

he two established values for aperture and shutter speed can be set on the
camera because the camera’s shutter speed is slower than the camera’s flash
synch speed.

To maintain a balanced range of highlights, for instance in order to retain the
character of the shadows, it is advisable to select the automa tic aperture on
the flashgun one setting lower than the aperture adjusted on the camera. In
our example f/8 was set on the camera.Consequently,we advise you to adjust
f/5.6 as the aperture setting on the flashgun.

11. Fill-in flash in daylight

When shooting into the light ensure that the backlight does not shine

☞

directly onto the sensor as this will confuse the flashgun’s electronics.

Fill-in flash in manual mode

The partial light output levels can be used in manual flash mode to achieve the
desired brightening effect of fill-in flash.

Complete illumination of shadow areas

Use the camera,or a hand-held exposure meter,to establish the required apertu­re and adjust this value on both the camera and flashgun.The aperture adjusted
on the camera is automatically transferred to the flashgun when an SCA 3000
adapter is used in conjunction with a data compatible camera.The given range of
the flashgun is indicated on the LC display. If the distance to the subject is
shorter than the indicated flash range, then select a partial light output level to
match the distance. For this purpose continue pressing the P button and the „-“
button until the flash range and subject distance coincide.

Graduated brightening effect

Use the camera,or a hand-held exposure meter ,to establish the required aperture
and adjust this value on both the camera and flashgun.The aperture adjusted on
the camera is automatically transferred to the flashgun when an SCA 3000 adap­ter is used in conjunction with a data compatible camera.To diminish the brigh­tening effect compared with complete illumination, adjust the partial light output
levels in such a manner that the setting is advanced by 1/3 f-stop with each
depression of the button.

38

39

11. Fill-in flash in daylight

Fill-in flash in TTL mode

Some came
automatic mode. The manner of camera internal fill-in flash control varies
greatly between the different modern camera models, making it impossible to
give a precise description of the individual adjusting procedures.These are
normally given in the operating instructions for the given camera. Shadows
can also be brightened with a flashgun in TTL mode on cameras that do not
feature a special fill-in program or setting. In such cases the effect of fill-in
flash depends upon the properties of the camera’s TTL metering system.Con­sequently,in many instances it will be advisable to use fill-in flash in automatic
mode.

ra models automatically control fill-in flash when in program or

12. Working with user programs

Fig. 23: Display of an activated user program

Y our flashgun is provided with a memory that will enable you to enter your own

Ǻ

flash programs on nine program places. This is particularly advantageous for
constantly recurring flash situations.

Program 0 (Prog.0) is loaded when the flashgun is operated for the first time.The
home program place 0 covers the standard operating range of the flashgun.

The data that were active just before the flashgun was switched off are stored in
program 0. If, prior to s witch-off, the data were loaded in program 7 and one or
more of the parameters were changed, then it is possible that program „0“ will
be indicated.If the flashgun is now switched off, the data will be stored and pre­sented in an unchanged form on program „0“ when the flashgun is switched on
again.

The 9 program places have been assigned in the factory as specified in T able 3 of
the Technical Data.

The second STO and RCL functions assigned to the buttons are displayed only
after the Prog.button has been depressed.The second functions are:

STO = STORE the values indicated on the LC display.
RCL = RECALL = Load the stored data of a user program.

40

41

12. Working with user programs

2



1

.

3

Fig. 24: Calling a stored user program

When proceeding from program 0 - as the home program with the standard
operating range - to transfer to another program with RCL (Recall),the data of the
standard working range are first stored in the home program place 0 before the
new data of the selected program place can be read from the memory.

In the event that the original standard operating data have to be reactivated, then
the home program place 0 is merely recalled.

If a new program place is called without subsequently pressing the buttons STO
(Store) (3) or RCL (Recall) (4) then, after 5 seconds, the flashgun automatically
switches back to the previously adjusted program place.

Calling a stored program:

1Press the Prog. button



; Prog.flashes.

2 Select the desired program place Prog.? with the „+“ button
3Press the button P (RCL)

The program is now loaded and can be used.

A flashing mode symbol on the LC display after a user program has been called
indicates a deviation from the setting of the operating mode selector.However,
this does not have any influence on the actual exposure. To turn off the flashing
symbol,adjust the operating mode selector to the mode that is flashing on the LC
display.



.

12. Working with user programs

If, for example, the operating mode is changed after a stored program has been
called,the LC display switches to „Prog.0“.But the unchanged parameters of the
previously loaded program place are retained.

The factory-set flash programs can be overwritten if you wish to store your own
flash programs. Five stickers, included with the flashgun, can be inscribed as a
memo when storing your own program places.

Procedure for storing a program:

• Select the required settings (aperture,zoom, operating mode, etc.) for sub­sequent application.

• Press the Prog. button ; Prog.flashes.

• Use the „+“ or „-“ button to select the program place Prog.? where the set­tings are to be stored.

Keep the button Remote (STO)depressed until a beep signal sounds (approx.

•
3 seconds).All settings are stored when the bepp signal stops.

The last settings made on program place 0 are retained when the

☞

flashgun is switched off. These settings are reactivated when the
flashgun is switched on again, provided that the batteries were not
removed from the flashgun.

42

43

13. The zoom reflector

The zoom reflector (main reflector)

The camera can automatically adjust the zoom reflector  to the focal length of
the lens; alternatively,this can also be done manually with the Zoom button
and the „+“ or „-“ buttons .

Zoom 20: Illumination with wide angle diffuser (for 35 mm, from 20 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 24:Wide-angle illumination (for 35 mm, from 24 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 28:Wide-angle illumination (for 35 mm, from 28 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 35:Wide-angle illumination (for 35 mm, from 35 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 50:Standard illumination (for 35 mm, from 50 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 70:Telephoto illumination (for 35 mm,from 70 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 85:Telephoto illumination (for 35 mm,from 85 mm focal length onwards)
Zoom 105:Telephoto illumination (for 35 mm, from 105 mm focal length onwards)

For manual zoom control press the Zoom button and adjust the desired zoom
setting with the „+“ or „-“ button .

I

n the event that your camera with SCA adapter automatically transfers the zoom
setting of the lens, simply press the Zoom button twice to reactivate automatic
zoom control after a manual zoom reflector adjustment.

Ex-Zoom mode (extended zoom)

The Ex-Zoom mode can only be used with system cameras that are capable of
exchanging data via the SCA 3000 adapter.

This mode was created for professional use during reporting work in dense
crowds. In the extended zoom mode, the flashgun’s zoom reflector position is
automatically adjusted one increment further towards a wider angle in relation to
the focal length of the camera lens,to guarantee wider coverage.

Example:Focal length of camera lens 50 mm; zoom reflector setting 35 mm



13. The zoom reflector

Fig. 25: Settings for Ex-Zoom mode

The flashgun’s larger angle of coverage provides a higher safety margin for
perfect lighting of the subject. In normal operation, the Ex-Zoom mode produces
a softer illumination of the subject because more light is reflected back from the
walls and ceiling.

Ex-Zoom-mode

Setting procedure for the Ex-Zoom mode:

• Switch off the flashgun with the main switch for approx. 5 seconds.

• Hold down the zoom button on the flashgun.

• Switch on the flashgun with the main switch .

• Release the zoom button .

• Procede in the same sequence to switch off the ex-zoom mode.

44

45

13. The zoom reflector

Wide angle diffuser

Pull-out/push-in wide-angle diffuser

Pull out the wide-angle diffuser under the main reflector,all the way to the
front.Then release it.This causes the main reflector to automatically advance to
zoom position 20 mm.The wide-angle diffuser automatically folds up, and the
distances and zoom value on the LC display are modified accordingly.

To push in the wide-angle diffuser,press on the left and right-hand guide rails of
the black guide plate.The wide-angle diffuser will fold down and can then be
pushed in completely.

46

14. Special functions

Fig. 26: Exposure o.k.

The correct exposure indicator („o.k.“) lights up only when the frame will be,
or was,correctly exposed in the auto and TTL mode.

In this manner it is possible to manually trigger a test flash while in auto mode so
that the correct aperture can be established beforehand. This is particularly
valuable with bounced flash when reflection conditions are difficult to judge.

1The test flash is triggered with the manual firing button

If the exposure o.k. indicator remains dark after the test flash was fired, then
adjust the next larger aperture (smaller f-number) or diminish the distance to the
reflection surface or subject,and repeat the test flash.

The f-stop established in this manner must also be set on the camera.

To trigger a test flash, hold the camera and flashgun in the same

☞

manner as for the actual shot.

This facility can also be used with TTL mode without having to produce test expo­sures.The flashgun is adjusted to auto mode, and the correct aperture is then
determined with a test flash in the previously described manner.The established
aperture is transferred to the camera, and the flashgun is then readjusted to TTL
mode.
This procedure is relatively accurate with lenses of medium focal length of between
28 mm and 85 mm. But in borderline cases underexposure may occur with
subsequent TTL exposure.

Exposure o.k.



(fig.26).

47

14. Special functions

Fig.27: The AF measuring beam

In such an event the exposure o.k. display remains dark after the shutter has
been released. Select the next larger f-stop (e.g. f/8 instead of f/11), and repeat
the exposure.

AF measuring beam

AF measuring beam

As the release or other sensory control of the camera is operated, the integrated
AF measuring beam is automatically activated in the event of low lighting
levels or with a low-contrast subject. The measuring beams project a light
pattern onto the subject (Fig. 27). The camera’s autofocus system uses the light
reflected from the subject to measure image sharpness and focus the lens. The
range of the AF measuring beam is approx. 9 m with a 50 mm f/1.7 lens.

This function is only available with specific AF cameras in conjunction

☞

with an SCA 3000 adapter.

14. Special functions

ML-functions

The ML function (Modelling Light)

The ML button on the flashgun triggers a modelling light for approx. 4
seconds to allow assessment of the shadows, particularly in remote control
modes.When the ML button is pressed on the controller (master flashgun), all
slaves of the type 40 MZ-1(i) and 3 (i), and 50 MZ-5 will simultaneously emit
such modelling light.40 MZ-..slaves must be fitted with an SCA 3080 adapter for
this purpose. Hold down the ML button for at least 2 seconds to trigger the
modelling light and release the ML button the moment the modelling light
lights up.Switch off the mecablitz if you wish the light to be cut off.

The modelling light can be triggered about 60 times with a fully

☞

charged battery.
This mode is not suitable with battery operation.

48

49

14. Special functions

Beep function

14. Special functions

Locking

Fig. 28: Switching on the beep function

The beep function can be used to indicate certain flashgun functions acoustical­ly.An acoustic signal (beep) may be selected for the following situations:

• Flash readiness

• Correct exposure

• Incorrect operation (alarm)

An intermittent beep signalling alarm sounds:

• When,after loading a user program,the adjusted and stored operating modes

do not coincide.

• When,after calling a user program,a deviating ISO film speed is detected.

• When the flashgun is adjusted to auto mode,but the set values for aperture and

ISO film speed will exceed the light output control range.The aperture is auto­matically adjusted to the next permissible f-stop.

• When the ISO film speed or the aperture are readjusted in the auto mode with

the result that the light output control range would be exceeded.

• When the camera transmits a focal length shorter than 24 mm.

• When the wide-angle diffuser is folded out,but the camera transmits a focal

length shorter than 20 mm.

• When the exposure is o.k.but flash readiness has not yet been reached.

50

Fig. 29: Locking the controls

Switching on the „Beep“ function

Press the
with the + or - button .



button and switch the function on (display 11) or off (display 00)

Locking the controls (key function)

Switch locks all buttons and switches to prevent inadvertent readjustment
during flash operation.

The buttons /ML and
locked.

Switching on with the controls locked

If you switch the flashgun on with the controls locked, the operating mode indi­cator in the LC display will blink.This is a reminder that you should:

- set the operating mode selector to the operating mode which is blinking (if it is
not already there) and

- unlock switch and lock it again.

Always carry out these two steps, since incorrect exposures may

☞

otherwise result (depending on the operating mode).



as well as the main switch will not be

51

14. Special functions

Fig. 30: Automatic cut-out

Rapid - / Automatic cut-out

The Rapid function

Recycling times in the A and TTL modes depend on the amount of light required
for the shot.Recycling takes 11 seconds max.when full-power flashes are fired.
Should this be too long,the Rapid function comes to the rescue.

Use of the Rapid function is especially valuable when taking shots inside a room,
where fast recycling is more important than a maximum light output.However,
the guide number is reduced by 1 increment, e.g. from GN 40 (with ISO 100/21°
film - 50 mm zoom) to GN 28 (with ISO 100/21° - 50 mm zoom).

Partial light output levels are not possible with the Rapid function.

☞

Automatic cut-out

If you set the multi-function switch  to the „clock symbol“, the flashgun is
automatically switched off approximately 10 minutes after it was last used, thus
protecting the batteries against inadvertent discharge.

The last used operating mode, or the last set user program is retained when the
flashgun is switched off so that it becomes instantly available when the flash is
switched on. Press the „+“ or „-“ button to switch on again.

14. Special functions

m-ft display

Testing the LCD segments and m-ft changeover (Service Menu)

The Service Mode 1 has to be called in order to check the LCD segments and to
change over the dimensional units (m = meter; ft = feet).

Only complete the settings described here! Do not press any other

☞

buttons than those described here, otherwise there is the danger that
programmed data and user programs will be lost!

Calling the Service Mode 1:

• Press the button

switch from OFF to ON.If a Pentax adapter is used,hold down button for
at least 2 seconds after sliding the main switch .



for the LC display light and simultaneously slide the main

• SEr1 and m or ft flash,and an index number, e.g. 1.0 is indicated.

Adjusting the dimensional units:

• m or ft is selected with the „+“ button



.

Testing the display segments:

• Remove the adapter from the mecablitz

Press the button for the LC display light.All segments of the LC display
must be indicated.

Return to the User Menu:

• Slide the main switch



to OFF,and then to ON again.

52

53

16. Technical Data15. Exposure corrections

The automatic exposure systems are adjusted to a subject reflection factor of
25%,this being the average reflection factor for subjects shot with flash.

Dark backgrounds that absorb a lot of light, or bright backgrounds that reflect a
great deal of light (e.g. backlit scenes), can result in overexposure or under­exposure of the subject,as the case may be.

Exposure corrections in auto mode

To compensate the above described effect, exposure can be corrected by opening
or stopping down the camera’s aperture.If the background is mainly bright,the
flashgun’s sensor will cut off the flash too soon with the result that the
subject will be underexposed.With a dark background the flash is cut off too late so
that the subject looks too light.

Bright background:

☞

open the aperture 1/2 to 1 f-stop
(e.g. from f/5.6 to f/4)

Dark background:
close the aperture 1/2 to 1 f-stop
(e.g. from f/8 to f/11)

Exposure corrections in TTL mode

Many cameras have an adjusting facility for exposure correction which can also
be used in TTL flash mode.

Note: Please observe the corresponding explanations in the Operating

☞

Instructions for the camera or SCA adapter.

Here, exposure correction by changing the aperture on the lens is not possible.
This is because the camera’s automatic exposure system will regard the changed
f-stop as a normal working aperture.

Partial light output
P=Flash Power in seconds at ISO 100

Flash duration LC-display

Guide number

50 mm zoom

1 1/200 1 40
1 - 1/3 1

_

1/2 + 1/3 2¯¯
1/2 1/600 2 28
1/2 - 1/3 2

_

1/4 + 1/3 4¯¯
1/4 1/1500 4 20
1/4 - 1/3 4

_

1/8 + 1/3 8¯¯
1/8 1/3000 8 14
1/8 - 1/3 8

_

1/16 + 1/3 16¯¯
1/16 1/5000 16 10
1/16 - 1/3 16

_

1/32 + 1/3 32¯¯
1/32 1/8000 32 7
1/32 - 1/3 32

_

1/64 + 1/3 64¯¯
1/64 1/13000 64 5
1/64 - 1/3 64

_

1/128 + 1/3 128¯¯
1/128 1/20000 128 3,5
1/128 - 1/3 128

_

1/256 + 1/3 256¯¯
1/256 1/26000 256 2,5

54

Table 1: Flash durations at the individual partial light output levels

55

16. Technical Data16. Technical Data

ISO APERTURE

6-8
10-12-16
20-25-32
40-50-64
80-100-125
160-200-250
320-400-500
640-800-1000
1250-1600-2000
2500-3200-4000
5000-6400

Table 2: Working aperture ranges

Prog. Mode Freq.f(Hz) ISO Remarks

1 TTL P 1 - - 100
2 TTL P 1 - - 100
3 TTL P 16 - - 100
4 A P 1 - - 100
5 A P 16 - - 100
6 M P 32 - - 100 5 frames/sec.
7 Strobo P 16 5 1 100
8 Strobo P 32 10 5 100
9 M P 2 - - 400

Table 3: Factory-assigned program places (zoom 50, f/5.6)

1 1,4 2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11
1 1,4 2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16
1 1,4 2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16 22
1 1,4 2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16 22 32
1 1,4 2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16 22 32 45

1,4 2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16 22 32 45

2 2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16 22 32 45

2,8 4 5,6 8 11 16 22 32 45

45,681116223245

5,68 1116223245

81116223245

Partial light

output

Number of

flashes N

ISO Zoom setting - Main reflector

20 24 28 35 50 70 85 105

6/9° 5,5 7 8 8,5 10 11 11,5 12,5
8/10° 6 8 9 10 11 12,5 13 14
10/11° 7 9 10 11 13 14 14,5 16
12/12° 8 10 11 12 14 15,5 16 18
16/13° 9 11 12,5 14 16 18 18,5 20
20/14° 10 12,5 14 15 18 20 20,5 22
25/15° 11 14 15,5 17 20 22 23 25
32/16° 12,5 16 17,5 19 23 25 26 28
40/17° 14 18 20 21,5 25 28 29 32
50/18° 15,5 20 22 24 28 31 32,5 35
64/19° 18 22,5 25 27 32 35 37 40
80/20° 2025283036394145
100/21° 22 28 31 34 40 44 46 50
125/22° 24,5 31 35 38 45 49 51 56
160/23° 28 35,5 39 43 50,5 56 58 63
200/24° 31 39,5 44 48 56,5 62 65 71
250/25° 35 44 49 54 63 69,5 73 79
320/26° 39 50 55,5 61 71,5 79 82 89
400/27° 44 56 62 68 80 88 92 100
500/28° 49 62,5 69 76 89 98 103 112
650/29° 56 71 79 87 102 112 117 127
800/30° 62 79 87,5 96 113 124 130 141
1000/31° 69,5 88,5 98 108 126 139 145 158
1250/32° 78 99 110 120 141 156 163 177
1600/33° 88 112 124 136 160 176 184 200
2000/34° 98 125 139 152 179 197 206 224
2500/35° 110 140 155 170 200 220 230 250
3200/36° 124 158 175 192 226 249 260 283
4000/37° 139 177 196 215 253 278 291 316
5000/38° 156 198 219 240 283 311 325 354
6400/39° 176 224 248 272 320 352 368 400

56

Table 4: Guide numbers at maximum light output (P1)

57

16. Technical Data

16. Technical Data

1-30 flashes per second = f(Hz)

2-4 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/8
5-7 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/16
8-12 1/32 1/32 1/32 1/32 1/32 1/32
13-20 1/64 1/64 1/64 1/64 1/64 1/64

Number of flashes (N)

Partial light output (P)

T

able 5: Maximum partial light output levels in stroboscop

ic mode

Example:

You intend to make a stroboscopic shot with 7 flash exposures at a frequency of
3 flashes per second.

Procedure:

After having completed the first six settings described in „Setting procedure for
stroboscopic mode“,press the button N and then enter the number of exposures

- in this case 7 - with the „+“ or „-“ button.Then press the button f(Hz), followed
by the entry of the flash frequency - in this case 3 - with the „+“ or „-“ button.
The maximum possible partial light output level is automatically adjusted to 1/16.
The partial light output level can also be manually adjusted to a smaller value.

The values specified in the tables only apply to fully charged NiCad

☞

batteries or to new high power alkaline-manganese batteries. For
batteries that have been used it is necessary to adjust the next
smaller main partial light output level (e.g.adjust 1/16 instead of 1/8)
to ensure that the number of flashes is achieved with certainty.

You have now adjusted the number of flashes = 7 and the flash frequency = 3;
the maximum partial light output level of 1/16 has been adjusted automatically.

Table 6 shows you the aperture to be set on the camera.

Flash frequency

f(Hz)

(Flashes/sec.)

1 2 44888815151530
2 1 22444488815
3 1 1222444488
4 1/21122224448
5 1/21112222244
6 1/21/2111222244
7 1/21/2111122244
8 1/41/21/211112224
9 1/41/21/211111224
10 1/41/21/21/21111122
15 1/41/41/21/21/21/211112
20 1/8 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1 1
30

Table 6: Camera shutter speeds in stroboscopic mode

2 3456789101520

1/15

1/8 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1

Number of flashes

Camera shutter speed in seconds

58

59

16. Technical Data16. Technical Data

Battery types Recycling times Number of flashes

M-Mode / A-TTL-Modes min. / max.
High-power, 10 sec. 0.1 ..10 sec. 100 / 3000
alkaline-manganese

Lithium 11 sec. 0.1 . . .11 sec. 200 / 5000
NiCad 05 sec. 0.1 . . .05 sec. 060 / 1200
700 mAh

NiMh 05 sec. 0.1 . . .05 sec. 100 / /2000
1200 mAh

Power Pack P 40 05 sec. 0.1 ...05 sec. 160 / 3200
Power Grip

G 15/16 with 10 sec. 0.1 ...10 sec. 210 / 4200
alk.-mang.batt.

Power Grip
G 15/16 with 05 sec. 0.1 ...05 sec. 160 / 3200
NiCad batt.
1800 mAh

Table 7: Recycling times and number of flashes with different battery types

Guide numbers at ISO 100/21°: see Table 4
12 auto apertures at ISO 100/21°:

f/1, f/1.4, f/2, f/2.8, f/4, f/5.6, f/8, f/11, f/16, f/22, f/32, f/45

Flash durations: •

Sensor measuring angle: approx. 25°
Colour temperature: approx. 5600 K
Film speed: ISO 6 to ISO 6400
Synchronisation: low-voltage ignition
Number of flashes p.battery charge:
Swivel/tilt range and lock-in positions of zoom reflector:
upwards: 60° 75° 90°
downwards: -5° -13°
anti-clockwise 75° 90°
clockwise 75° 90° 180°
Dimensions (w x h x d),approx. 83 x 82 x 123 mm
Weight with SCA adapter and batteries:approx. 540 g

approx.1/200...1/20,000 sec. in A and TTL modes

•approx. 1/200 sec. in M mode at full light output

60 at full light output

Included:

Flashgun, Standard Foot 301 (not with „Sets“), cover plate (not with „Sets“),
operating instructions, operating instructions for SCA 300/3000 Adapters.

Flashgun Sets are supplied with the corresponding SCA adapter instead of the
Standard Foot 301 and cover plate.

60

61

17. Optional extras17. Optional extras

Malfunctions and damage caused to the mecablitz due to the use of

☞

accessories from other manufacturers are not covered by our guarantee!

• Bounce diffuser 40-73 (Item No.0004073) to soften harsh shadows by indirect
illumination.

• Camera bracket 40-36/2 (Item No.0004036) to attach the flashgun at the side
of the camera.

• Chargers 700...749 to charge the NiCad batteries loaded in the grip.
703 Great Britain 120/240 V Item No.0000703
705 New Zealand 240 V Item No.0000705
706 Korea 120/220 V Item No.0000706
708 USA 120/220 V Item No. 0000708
709 Europe 120/220 V Item No.0000709
722 Australia 240 V Item No. 0000722
741 Canada 120 V Item No. 0000741
744 South Africa 220/250 V Item No. 0000744
747 Cyprus 120/240 V Item No. 0000747

• Colour filter set 40-32 (Item No.0004032) for the main reflector,to produce
colour effects.

• In-car battery charger A 16 for cars (Item No.0000116)
Permits batteries to be charged from a car’s 12 V cigarette lighter socket.

• In-car connecting cable A 17 (Item No.0000117)
for battery charger B 28

• Light reducing filter set 40-76 (Item No.0004076)
for the main reflector,to reduce the emitted amount of light.

• Mecalux 11 (Item No.0000011)
Slave triggering unit for delay-free, remote firing of auxiliary flashguns. Responds

flash triggered from the camera or to an infrared light beam.Does not

to a
require any batteries.

• Mecalux holder 60-26 (Item No.0006026)
to fix the Mecalux 11 on the Power Grips G 15 and G 16.

• Power Grip G 15 for the SCA 300 System (Item No.0000015)
Converts your compact flashgun into a handle-mount flashgun.

• Power Grip G 16 for the SCA 3000 System (Item No.0000016)
Converts your compact flashgun into a handle-mount flashgun.

- Synch cable SCA 3000 A (Item No.0033005)

Cable with red light module,from Power Grip G 16 to camera.

- Connecting cable SCA 300 A (Item No.0009305)

- Wrist strap 32-27 (Item No.0003227)

for Power Grips G 15 and G 16

- Case T 35 (Item No.0000635)

to transport the flashgun with Power Grip.

• SCA Adapter System 300
For flash operation with system cameras.See separate Operating Instructions.

• SCA Adapter System 3000
For flash operation with system cameras involving digital transmission of the
SCA functions.Features extended functions compared with the SCA 300
System.See separate Operating Instructions.

• Slave Adapter 3080 (Item No.0033080)
for cordless TTL flash control of 40 MZ-...flash units

• Synch cable for Standard Foot 301,Power Grip G 15,Power Grip G 16:
Connecting cable 36-50 (Item No.0003650)
Coiled connecting cable 36-52 (1.2 m) (Item No.0003652)
Extension cable 60-54 (5 m) (Item No.0006054)

• Synch cable SCA 3007 A (Item No.0033007)
with red light module for remote off-camera flash control and for use of the
camera bracket with SCA 3000 adapter.

• Synch cable SCA 307 (Item No.0009307)
for remote off-camera flash control,or for use of the camera bracket with
SCA 300 adapter.

62

63

18. Troubleshooting hints18. Troubleshooting hints

No display in "ON" switch position.

Brief movement of the "ON" switch in the direction of "OFF" without overcoming
the click stop enables the unit to change over to stand-by mode (display off) even
though the switch is still in "ON" position.

Remedy: The unit is switched on again by normal actuation of the switch to the

OFF setting,followed by "ON", or simply by pressing the "PLUS" key.

Flashing operating mode symbols

First of all check if the mecablitz is locked,and if the operating mode selector is
correctly positioned.

Meaningless information

Should the LC display indicate meaningless information or should the flashgun
not work properly in the individual modes, then proceed as follows:

• Switch off the flashgun by its main switch.

• Remove the batteries.

• Switch on the flashgun for approximately 1 second and then switch it off again.

• Reload the used or new batteries.

Lithium batteries feature an overload protection which prevents them

☞

from becoming overheated. The overload circuit responds to extreme
loads (numerous flashes within a short period). In such an event the
recycling time is considerably lengthened. Switch off the flashgun
and allow the batteries to cool down.

A flashing battery warning signal with only moderately warm lithium ba tteries
indicates that the batteries have become exhausted.

Battery warning indicator

A flashing battery warning display indicates
that the batteries are exhausted*.

Remedy: Should the battery warning indicator

continue to flash even after the batte­ries

have been exchanged, then
switch off the flashgun with the main switch
partment cover and remove the batteries. Switch on the flashgun by its
main switch
the new batteries, and the battery warning indicator will cease to flash.



for approx. 1 second, and then switch it off again. Reload



. Open the battery com-

* Please also refer to ch. 2, p. 9

64

65

Alphabetical index

Acoustic alarm, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Acoustic signal for flash readiness, . .27, 50

AF measuring beam, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48

Alarm functions, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50

Automatic cut-out, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Auto mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45

Metz TTL remote operation, . . . . . . . . . .24

Modelling light, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

Motion studies, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35

Opening shadows, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Optional extras, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

Batteries, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7, 8

Battery warning indicator, . . . . . . . . .9,65

Beep function, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50

Bounce flash, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Camera shutter speeds, . . . . . . . . .37,59

Colour effects, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Contrast differences, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

Cordless TTL operation, . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Correct exposure indicator, . . . . . . . . . . 47

Distance in m or ft, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53

Easy Mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

Exposure corrections, . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54

Exposure o.k., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

Exposure readings, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

Fill-in flash, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Flash durations, . . . . . . . . . . . . .34, 55, 61

Flash frequency, . . . . . . . . . . . .32, 35, 59

Flash programs, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41, 56

Indirect flash, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Key function, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51

Light reducing filter, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Locking, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Manual flash mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Partial light output levels, . . . . . . . . . . 32 ff

Program storing, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43

Rapid mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Recycle times, . . . . . . . . . . 6, 7,32,49,60

Reflective surfaces, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Remote control, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

Remote TTL operation, . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

SCA adapters, . . . . . . . . . . .10, 11, 44, 63

Secondary reflector, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Service menu, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Slave address, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

Stroboscopic mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35

Swivelling of flash head, . . . . . . . . .19, 20

Swivelling of reflector, . . . . . . . . . . .19, 20

Synch connection, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Synch cables, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

Troubleshooting hints, . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64

TTL flash mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

User programs, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 ff

Wide-angle diffuser, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46

Winder mode, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Working apertures, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

Zoom reflector, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44

66