Each product and program carries a respective written warranty, the only warranty on
which the customer can rely. Paxar reserves the right to make changes in the product,
the programs, and their availability at any time and without notice. Although Paxar has
made every effort to provide complete and accurate information in this manual, Paxar
shall not be liable for any omissions or inaccuracies. Any update will be incorporated in
a later edition of this manual.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to c ause harmful interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CANADIAN D.O.C. WARNING
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les
limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Réglement
sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicte par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
Trademarks
Monarch®, Sierra Sport, and 9460 are trademarks of Paxar Americas, Inc.
Paxar® is a trademark of Paxar Corporation.
Avery Dennison® is a trademark of Avery Dennison Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Novell and NetWare are trademarks of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation.
Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
UFST, Monotype, the Monotype logo, and CG Triumvirate are trademarks of Monotype Imaging, Inc.
Avery Dennison Printer Systems Division
170 Monarch Lane
Miamisburg, OH 45342
Before you read this manual, review the printer information in the
Operator’s Handbook.
About This Manual
This manual is for the developer who is creating the formats for the
printer.
Use this manual to design and print your own custom formats on
the Monarch® Sierra Sport 2 printer. This chapter creates a
sample Monarch® Printer Control Language II (MPCLII) packet.
Standard Features
The following features are standard on the printer: 203 dots per
inch (DPI) printhead, 1.89 inch by 12 inch maximum print image,
print speed (1.5, 2, or 3 inches per second), graphical LCD, 5
buttons (on/off, feed, and 3 context-sensitive), 512K RAM with an
additional 2MB flash memory.
1
Getting Started
1-1
Creating an MPCLII Format Packet
A format defines which fields appear and where the fields are
printed on the label. The printer requires this information in a
special form. This section describes how to create a sample
MPCLII format packet.
Make sure supplies are loaded, you have a fully charged battery,
the printer is connected to a host and ready to receive data, and
you have software in the printer. Refer your Operator’s Handbook
for more information.
Type the following format header, in any text editor:
1.
{F,25,A,R,E,200,200,"FMT-25" p
Type the following constant text field:
2.
C,140,40,0,1,2,1,W,C,0,0,"SAMPLE FORMAT",1 p
Type the following bar code field:
3.
B,1,12,F,85,40,1,2,40,5,L,0 p
Type the following text field:
4.
1-2
Getting Started
T,2,18,V,50,50,1,3,1,1,B,L,0,0,1 p }
For detailed information about the format header, text, constant
text, and bar code fields, see Chapter 3, "Defining Fields." For
information about batch packets, see Chapter 6, "Printing."
You have created a format packet for your MPCLII printer. Now, a
batch packet must be created before you can print the format.
Type the following batch header, after the text field line:
5.
{B,25,N,1 p
Type the following bar code data:
6.
1,"02802811111" p
Type the following text field data:
7.
2,"TEXT FIELD" p }
Save your file as SAMPLE.FMT.
8.
Import the packets into your communications software or send
9.
it to the printer’s communication port through the Monarch®
MPCL Toolbox Download Utility.
Printer Memory
The printer has both RAM and flash memory. You can use one or
both types of memory, depending on how you use your printer.
Using RAM
Use RAM for temporary storage. It is volatile; the contents are
lost when you turn the printer off. The printer has 512K of RAM.
RAM can contain formats, graphics, batches, and fonts. In the
header of each packet, you specify to send it to RAM. Then, to
download them to the printer from a host device. See Chapter 3,
"Defining Fields," for more information.
Getting Started
1-3
Using Flash Memory
Use flash memory for permanent storage. It is non-volatile; the
contents stay in place until erased. The printer has 2MB of flash
memory, depending on your configuration.
To load flash memory, use either the Monarch® MPCL Toolbox Soft
Font Utility (fonts) or the Label Designer software (formats).
Every time you download these packets into flash memory, another
copy is made, even if it is already in memory. After doing this
several times, you will eventually use up flash memory.
Starting with a Design
Before you create a format packet, you must design your label.
There are several steps to designing a custom label:
Decide which fields should appear on your label. See
1.
"Determining Format Contents" for more information.
Determine your label size. Labels are available from Monarch
2.
in a wide variety of sizes. Your application and the amount of
data you need to print determines the supply size. Contact
your sales representative for more information.
1-4
Getting Started
Draw a rough sketch of your label. You may want to draw
3.
several variations to see what works best. See "Drawing
Rough Sketches" for more information.
Identify the field types that appear on your label. See
4.
"Considering Field Types" for more information.
Decide which fonts you want to use. See "Considering Fonts"
5.
for more information.
Fill out your Format Worksheet. See "Using the Format
6.
Worksheet" for more information.
At this point, you are ready to use your format.
Create a format packet, based on how you filled out your
7.
worksheet. See Chapter 3, "Defining Fields," for more
information.
Determining Format Contents
Before you lay out your format, you need to make a few decisions.
For example:
N
How large is your supply?
N
Which fonts do you want to use?
N
Do you want to include a bar code?
N
Do you want to include graphics?
Determining the Print Area
The print area varies, depending on the size of your supply. Below
are the maximum and minimum print areas. Notice that the top
edge of the supply exits the printer first. There is a non-print zone
(0.055 inches) on either edge of the supply.
Unit of
Measure
English
(1/100")
Metric
(1/10mm)
Dots
(1/203 dots)
Maximum
Supply Size
205 x 1200189 x 120050 x 37.537.5 x 37.5
521 x 3048480 x 3048127 x 9595 x 95
416 x 2436384 x 2436102 x 7676 x 76
Maximum
Print Area
Minimum
Supply Size
Minimum
Print Area
The length you can print is dependent on the amount of memory
you allocate for the image buffer. See "Defining the Memory
Configuration Packet" in Chapter 2.
For exact print area measurements of your
supply, see the supply layout grids in
Appendix D.
Getting Started
1-5
Use the following formulas to convert inches to dots and metric:
Dots = inches x 203
Metric (1/10mm) = inches x 254
English (1/100 inch) = 100 x (dots/203)
Dots = Metric (1/10 mm) x .797
Drawing Rough Sketches
After you decide what information you want to
print, sketch how you want the information to
appear on the label. Note any areas that are
preprinted on the label, such as a logo.
As soon as you know what information to include
on the label, and you have a rough sketch, you
can use a supply layout grid to help you layout
and size your label. If you do not want to use a
grid, go to "Considering Field Types" to choose
what information you want on your label.
1-6
Getting Started
Using Supply Layout Grids
r
A supply layout grid contains measurement markers. These
markers help you accurately position information on your label.
Decide whether you want to design formats using English, Metric,
or Dot measurements. Choose from the following grids:
N
English
The English grid is measured in
1/100 inches.
Supply Layout
(Inches)
12
10.8
- Indicates
no-print a
N
Metric
The Metric grid is measured in 1/10
millimeters (mm).
N
Graphic
The printer uses dots to print
images on a label. The printhead
has 203 dots per inch (DPI).
If you want to use the supply layout
grids, a copy of each is in Appendix D,
"Format Design Tools."
0
9.6
8.4
7.2
6
Im age Length
4.8
3.6
2.4
1.2
Im age W idth
1.42
.4 7
.9 5
0
1.89
Getting Started
1-7
Considering Field Types
After you select a supply size, the next step in designing a format
is to decide what information you want to print on the label. For
example, you may want to print your company name, price of an
item, and a bar code that combines information from other places.
Everything you want to print falls into one of the following
categories.
Field TypeDescriptionExamples
TextContains letters, numbers, or
symbols you want to print.
Bar CodeUsed for printing bar codes
that can be scanned.
Constant Text Prints fixed characters that
print without changing.
Line or BoxHighlights or separates items.line marking out the regular
GraphicContains a bitmap image or a
compliance label overlay.
item number, item
description, department
number, price, date
item or serial numbers, zip
codes, information you don’t
want to have visible to
customers
company name, company
address
price, border around the
supply
logos
All of the above field types except graphics
are discussed in Chapter 3. See Chapter 5,
"Creating Graphics" for information on
including graphics in your format.
1-8
Getting Started
Considering Fonts
When working with fonts, you have three considerations:
N
font appearance
N
font size (bitmapped)
N
font spacing (monospaced or proportional)
See Appendix B, "Fonts," for samples of each font.
Using the Format Worksheet
The Format Worksheet is divided into sections that list the field
types. Each section has boxes to fill in with parameters that
define your format. A format worksheet is included in Appendix D,
"Format Design Tools."
Filling in the Format Worksheet
Decide what type of field to use on your label.
Make a copy of the Format Worksheet.
1.
Define the Format Header.
2.
Define options as you require them. See Chapter 4, "Defining
3.
Field Options" for more information.
Getting Started
1-9
1-10
Getting Started
CONFIGURING THE PRINTER
This chapter discusses how to
N
set communication parameters.
N
upload the printer’s configuration or font information.
N
configure the printer using online configuration packets.
N
use immediate commands to control the printer’s operation
at any time.
2
Configuring the Printer
2-1
Setting Communication Parameters
Use the following information if you are connecting to the printer’s
9-pin serial port.
The communication parameters at the printer must match those at
the host, or you will not be able to communicate.
You can use the communication settings packet to set
communication parameters for your printer.
On MS-DOS computers, you can use the MODE command to set
communication values on your PC.
For example
MODE COM1:9600,N,8,1
This command sets your host to these communication values:
N
a baud rate of 9600
N
no parity
N
8 bit word length
N
1 stop bit
2-2
Configuring the Printer
Using MPCLII Conventions
Here are some guidelines to follow when using MPCLII.
MPCLII Punctuation
Use the following symbols when creating MPCLII packets:
Character
Decimal
Value Description
{ (left bracket)123start of header
} (right bracket)125end of header
p(vertical bar)124field separator*
, (comma)044parameter separator
"ABC"
(quotation
marks)
‘comment‘
(single
quotation marks)
034Quotation marks enclose character
strings. Empty quotes ("") identify null
strings or unused fields.
039Grave accents enclose comments.
Any data enclosed in grave accents is
ignored. Do not embed comments
within a quoted string. Grave accents
are also used to reject mainframe data.
These MPCL characters are the default.
* The field separator is the split vertical bar, which we are representing as p in this
manual. The decimal value is 124. To enter this character, use the Shift key plus the
Split Vertical Bar key on your computer’s keyboard. Depending on your text editor, it
may appear as a solid vertical bar or as a split vertical bar.
Configuring the Printer
2-3
Standard Syntax Guidelines
When creating MPCLII packets:
N
Begin each packet with a start of header ({).
N
End each packet with an end of header (}).
N
Define no more than 200 fields in a format. Each p indicates
one field. However, options are not counted as fields.
N
The field number (0 - 999) must be unique. Monarch
recommends starting at 1, instead of 0.
N
Do not use a field number more than once per format.
N
Define all fields in the order you want to image/print them.
N
Separate all parameters with a Parameter Separator (,).
N
End each field with a Field Separator ( p ).
N
Enter all information in CAPITAL letters, except words or
phrases within quotation marks.
N
Include all parameters for a field unless documented as
optional.
N
Define non-printable text fields before the field to which they
apply.
N
Define options immediately after the field to which they apply.
N
Multiple options can be used with most fields. Options can be
used in any combination except as noted with each definition.
N
Keep in mind that proportionally spaced fonts need wider
fields than monospaced fonts. For variable field data, use a
letter "W" to determine the maximum field size.
N
Do not place a new line (return) or any other non-printing
character within a field definition. However, a carriage return
or line break after each p makes your formats easier to read.
T,1,20,V,30,30,1,1,1,1,B,C,0,0,0 p
T,2,10,V,50,30,1,1,1,1,B,C,0,0,0 p
N
Spaces are ignored, except within character strings.
2-4
Configuring the Printer
Using Online Configuration Packets
Use online configuration packets to change the printer settings.
You must send the online configuration packets one at a time,
supplying all parameters for each packet. Leave the parameters
blank that you do not need to change. For example,
,A,,,,1 p } prints a slashed zero and uses the last sent online
{ I
System Setup parameters.
Make a copy of the online configuration worksheet in Appendix D,
"Format Design Tools," and save the original. Packets A - M are
listed on the worksheet.
When you turn off the printer, all the information in the online
configuration packets is saved and used when the printer is
turned back on. After you change printer configurations, you
must resend the format, batch, or graphic to the printer before the
changes take effect.
Configuring the Printer
2-5
Always include an I
before the packet identifier (A, B, C, etc.). The I
, immediately after the left bracket { and
parameter
identifies the data stream as a configuration packet.
Include the I parameter with each packet if
you are sending them individually. Include it
only at the beginning of a data stream if you
are sending multiple packets.
This is the syntax to use when you create online configuration
packets:
Syntax
{
I
,
1 - 8 optional records
A, parameter 1...parameter 5 p
B, parameter 1...parameter 5 p
C, parameter 1...parameter 5 p
D, parameter 1...parameter 3 p
E, parameter 1...parameter 9 p
F, parameter 1...parameter 5 p
G, parameter 1...parameter 4 p
M, parameter 1...parameter 4 p
}
Start of Header
Configuration Header
System Setup
Supply Setup
Print Control
Monetary Formatting
Control Characters
Communication Settings
Backfeed Control
Memory Configuration
End of Header
Syntax for single packet
{
I
,
A, parameter 1...parameter 5
}
Start of Header
Configuration Packet Identifier
System Setup
End of Header
You can also add a configuration to non-volatile RAM or specify
units for supply, print, margin, and cut positions. If you use the
optional parameters with the I
packet, any online configuration
packets following the split vertical bar ( p ) must specify distances
using the selected units. However, the diagnostic labels display
the units in dots, even if you entered them in English or Metrics
units.
2-6
Configuring the Printer
Syntax
{I, p }
Example
{I, p
C,0,25,0,0,0 p }
Adds a configuration to non-volatile RAM and specifies English
units. It also uses the default contrast, moves print 0.25 inches
closer to the bottom of the supply and does not change the
margin adjustment, prints at the default print speed, and uses the
default printhead width.
Example
{I,0,U,N p }
Uploads the printer configuration from nonvolatile RAM and
returns the following to the host.
A,0,0,0,0,1 p
B,2,0,0,0,0 p
C,0,0,0,0,0,0 p
D,1,0,2 p
E,"~123~044~034~124~125~126","","~013~010" p
F,3,1,0,0,1 p
G,0,65,65 p
M,R,R,160 p
M,T,R,20 p
M,I,R,320 p
M,D,N,1280 p
M,F,N,640 p
M,V,R,1280 p
The parameters for each packet (A - M) are displayed. In the first
line that begins with M, 8725 is the total volatile memory
available, 1345 is the memory used in volatile RAM. 2535 is the
total non-volatile memory available, 615 is the memory used in
non-volatile RAM. The remaining lines beginning with M list the
buffer sizes in 1/10K for the Receive, Transmit, Image,
Downloadable Fonts, Formats, and Scalable Fonts Buffers.
Configuring the Printer
2-7
Configuration Syntax Guidelines
When creating a printer configuration packet:
N
Follow the "Standard Syntax Guidelines" listed at the
beginning of this chapter.
N
Begin a packet with the configuration header (I).
N
Download multiple configuration packets within one packet or
download a single configuration packet.
N
Include the first five ANSI codes, at a minimum, in the control
characters packet.
N
If you change any of the online configuration packets, resend
the format packet to the printer, so the configuration changes
take effect.
N
Make sure the communication settings at the host match those
at the printer.
Making Print Adjustments
You can adjust where the printer prints on your supply by
adjusting the supply, print, or margin positions. However, keep in
mind the following:
N
N
2-8
Configuring the Printer
Supply adjustments across the width of your supply, such as
the margin position, are based in dots. The printhead has 203
dots per inch.
Supply adjustments for the length of your supply, such as
supply position or print adjustment, are measured in 1/203 of
an inch.
Defining the System Setup Packet
Use the system setup packet (A) to select the power up mode,
display language, print separators between batches, print a
"slashed zero," and select the symbol set.
Note: The CG Triumvirate typefaces support only ANSI
and DOS Code Page 437 and 850 Symbol Sets. The
scalable font does not support Code Page 1256
(Arabic). The UNICODE code page is for
downloaded UNICODE (double-byte) fonts. See
Appendix C, "Symbol Sets/Code Pages," for more
information.
Configuring the Printer
2-9
Example
{I,A,0,0,0,1,0 p }
Powers up the printer in the online mode, displays prompts in
English, does not print a separator after each batch, prints zeros
with slashes through them, and uses the internal symbol set.
Defining the Supply Setup Packet
Use the supply setup packet (B) to select supply type, ribbon,
feed mode, supply position, and cut position.