Each product and program carries a respective written warranty, the only warranty on
which the customer can rel y. Paxar reserves the right to make changes in the product, the
programs, and their availability at any time and without notice. Although Paxar has made
every effort to provide complete and accurate information in this manual, Paxar shall not be
liable for any omissions or inaccuracies. Any update will be incorporated in a later edition
of this manual.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instr uction manual, may cause harm ful interference to radio communic ations.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interfe rence in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital
apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites
applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Réglement s ur le brouillage
radioélectrique édicte par le minist ère des Communications du Canada.
Radio Frequency Interference Requirements
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interferenc e, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING
CANADIAN D.O.C. WARNING
Trademarks
Monarch® and 9855 are trademarks of Paxar Americas, Inc.
Avery Dennison® is a trademark of Avery Dennison Corp.
EPCglobal, Inc.™ and Electronic Product Code™ (EPC) are trademarks of Uniform Code
Council, Inc. Uniform Code Council, Inc.® is a trademark of Uniform Code Council, Inc.
Avery Dennison Printer Systems Division
170 Monarch Lane
Miamisburg, OH 45342
Visit www.monarch.com for sales, service, supplies, information, and telephone numbers
for our International locations.
TOLL FREE:
1-800-543-6650 (U.S.A.)
1-800-363-7525 (Canada)
Introduction
This Quick Reference contains supply loading and genera l maintenance
procedures. Additional RFID documents are available on the enclosed CD-ROM
and on our Web site (www .monarch.com).
Note:Information in this document supercedes information in previous versions.
Check our Web site for the latest documentation and release information.
RFID Overview
Your printer has been engineered to program (encode) an RFID (Radio Frequency
Identification) label (commonly called “RFID tags”) before the label’s format is
printed. RFID tags contain an embedded RFID inlay (chip and antenna).
RFID is only available on the Monarch® 9855™ printer using die cut or black mark
supplies. Linerless supplies are not currently suppor ted. The RFID printer is also
capable of printing standard (non-RFID) supplies. For more information about
supplies, see “RFID Supply Specifications.”
The UHF printer supports multi-protocol encoding, inc luding Class 1 Generation 1
(C1Gen1), Class 1 Generation 2 (C1Gen2), and EM4122 supplies.
The HF printer supports multi-protocol encoding, including ISO15693 and I•CODE®
UID protocols.
About Professional Services
Our Professional Services group can develop cus tom RFID scripts (applications) or
other types of data manipulation scrip ts. Our experts can ensure your RF ID
requirements are met. Custom programming can be fac tory-loaded at the time of
shipment. Call Customer Service for more information.
1
Web Sites with RFID Information
AIM Gl obal
The association for Automatic Identification and Mobility.
EPCglobal, Inc.™
A joint venture between EAN International and the Uniform
Code Council, Inc., creating RFID standards for the
Electronic Product Code™ (EPC).
RFID Journal
An independent media company specializing in RFID.
Uniform Code Council, Inc.®
A global standards organization in supply chain management.
Avicon
Provides software to translate legacy codes to electronic
product codes (EPC) for Class 1 96-bit (and more)
representations.
www.aimglobal.org
www.epcglobalinc.org
www.rfidjournal.com
www.uc-council.org
www.epctranslato r.com
Connecting the Cables
The power supply automatically switches between 115V or 23 0V. There are no
operator settings required.
1. Plug the power cable into the socket. Plug the other end of
the cable into a grounded electrical outlet.
2. Connect the communication cable into the appropr iate port.
Secure the cable with the connecting screws (ser ial) or
spring clips (parallel).
If you are communicating with the host through the serial
port, make sure the printer's communication va lues match
those at the host. The factory default values are 9600 Baud,
8 bit data frame, 1 stop bit, no parity, and DTR flow control
(9600, N, 8, 1, DTR). Set the commun ication values on the
printer to match those at the host.
The printer also has a USB (Universal Serial Bus) version
2.0 communications port, which is compatible with
version 1.1.
Drivers are available on our Web site
for a variety of operating systems.
3. Turn on the printer. Press ( I ) to turn on
and ( O ) to turn off the printer.
Parallel Port
USB Port
Serial Port
Power Switch
Power Cable
Goes Here
2
Using the Control Panel
The control panel has a two-line LCD disp lay, two
status lights, and five buttons. The control panel
displays error codes/messages, and allows you to
setup/configure the printer.
Power:The printer shows a steady green
light when it is on.
Fault: The printer shows a steady amber
light when it is out of labels or
ribbon, or when you have a supply
jam.
Feed/Cut: Prints a label in the on-demand
mode, feeds a blank label if there is
no print job, and prints a label w ith
error information that is useful to
your System Administrator if an error is displayed. When the
printer is offline, changes the displayed value by one or ten.
Enter/Pause:Pauses the current print job or resumes a paused print job.
Selects the displayed menu item.
Escape/Clear: When an error is present, clears the err or. When a job (batch) is
printing, cancels the pri nt job (batch). Enters the offline menu
mode or returns the display to th e next higher menu.
ÅDisplays the previous menu item.
Æ Displays the next menu item.
Å and Æ Prints a test label when you press the buttons at the same time.
Hold for one second and release.
3
Loading RFID Labels
The RFID supplies are sensitive to static electricity and can be damaged
by static electricity. Ground yourself by touching some metal, such as the
printer’s metal base, before handling the supplies.
Refer to the 9855 Operator's Handbook for additional supply loading instructions if
using non-RFID supplies in your RFID printer .
1. Open the cover.
2. Unlock the printhead by turning the retaining la tch.
3. Lift the printhead assembly using the printhead tab until the assembly locks
into place.
Retaining Latch
Supply Holder
Printhead
Tab
Deflector
Tab
4. Place the roll of supply on the supply holder . For labels, the supply unrolls
from the top or the bottom. Do not pick up the printer by the supply holder.
4
5. Adjust the supply holder guides so the sides barely touch the roll. Make sure
the supply roll turns freel y.
If you are using fan-fold supplies, place the supply stack behind the printer,
label side facing up.
Supply Holder Guides
6. Push down on the supply lever to unlock th e supply guides.
7. Lay the label strip across the supply guide so that a few inches extend past the
front of the printer. Tuck the supply under the nibs and in between the die cut
sensor. Do not feed supply between the sup ply roller and deflector.For fan-fold supplies, lay the label strip over the supply holder and across the
supply guide so that a few inches extend past the front of the printer. Tuck the
supply under the nibs and in betwee n the die cut sensor.
8. For tag supplies using the optional knife, feed the supply through the knife.
Make sure at least 0.5 inches of supply is past the kn ife.
Tag
5
9. Adjust the supply guides so they touch the supply. Push up on the supply lever
to lock the supply guides into place.
Deflector
Die Cut Sensor
Supply
Lever
Supply Roller
10. Hold the printhead assembly by the printhead tab while pressing down on the
printhead release.
Thumb Well
11. Close the printhead by pressing down on the thumb well until you hear it click
into place.
12. Press Feed/Cut several times to feed at least three labels/tags to properly
position the supply and the ribbon.
6
Loading Labels for the Optional Peel Mode
Peel mode (on-demand) must be purchased separately. In peel mode, the printer
separates the backing paper from the labe l. The next label is not printed until the
completed one is removed from the printer. Make sure the printer is configured for
on-demand mode and the correct supply type is installed. The minimum feed
length is 1.5 inches for peel mode. Hold the leading edge of peeled labels when
printing labels longer than si x inches. You must use non-perforated supplies for
peel mode. Follow the steps for load ing supplies from the previous section. Then,
follow these steps after you close the printhead.
1. Remove the labels from the first 10 inches of the backing paper.
2. Press down on the exit cover tabs to open the exit cover on the front of the
printer.
Exit Cover Tabs
3. Feed the backing paper over the peel bar.
7
4. Feed the backing paper through the lower opening of the exit cover. Close the
exit cover. Pull down on the backing paper to remove any slack.
Peel
Bar
Lower
Opening
Tear
Edge
Backing
Paper
When removing the backing paper, pull up across the saw-toothed tear
edge. Make sure the backing paper tears at the edge.
5. Close the printer's cover.
6. Press Feed/Cut several times to feed at least three labels/tags to properly
position the supply and the ribbon.
Adjusting the Wide/Narrow Knobs
You may need to adjust the two wide /narrow knobs according to the width of your
supply. For supply that is more than two inches, adjust the knobs to the wide
setting. For supply that is two inches or less, adjust the knobs to the narrow
setting.
You must adjust both of the knobs to the same position.
If you experience ribbon smudging in cold, dr y
environments, adjust the wide/narrow knobs to the
wide setting.
For wide supplies, push down and turn the
wide/narrow knobs clockwise with a screwdriver.
For narrow supplies, turn the wide/narrow knobs
counter-clockwise with a screwdriver until it pops
back up.
The adjustment is shown in the wide p osition.
Wide/Narrow Knobs
8
Loading Ribbon
1. Open the cover.
2. Unlock the printhead by turning the
retaining latch.
3. Lift printhead assembly using the
printhead tab until the assembly locks
into place.
4. Push the deflector tab down.
5. Slide the extra ribbon core on the
take-up reel as far as it w ill go with the
"This End Out" writing facing out. Use
your empty ribbon core as the take-up
core. The take-up core only fits on the
take-up reel one way.
6. Remove the new ribbon from the
package. Do not wrinkle or crush the new ribbon.
7. Slide the ribbon onto the back reel as far as it will go. The ribbon ro ll only fits
on the reel one way. Carefully unwind a few inches of ribbon from the bottom
of the roll.
Note:Make sure the “Monarch This End
Out” writing is facing out. The
ribbon roll only fits on the reel
one way.
8. Carefully feed the ribbon under bo th
ribbon rollers and printhead.
9. Align the ribbon and make sure it is
straight and centered throughout the
path.
10. Tape the ribbon to the take-up core. Do
not tape the ribbon to the take-up reel.
11. Rotate the take-up core until the leader
is past the printhead.
12. Remove any slack in the ribbon by turning the take-up reel clockwise.
13. Hold the printhead assembly by the prin thead tab while pressing down on the
printhead release.
13. Close the printhead by pressing down on the thumb well until you hear it click
into place. Close the cover. Press Feed/Cut several times to feed at least
three labels/tags to properly position the supply and the ribbon.
Printhead
Tab
Deflector
Tab
Take-up Core
Take-up Reel
Ribbon
Rollers
9
Adjusting the Print Contrast
The print contrast controls the darkness of the printing on your supply.
1. From the Main Menu, select Setup, then Contrast.
You see the current setting, for example:
Enter contrast
[-699/699]: +0
2. Press Å or Æ to change the contrast. Pressing Æ darkens the print; Å lightens
the print. Feed/Cut acts as a toggle switch to change the value by 10 or 1.
For example, to make the contrast 50 (from the default 0), press Feed/Cut,
then press Æ five times (50). Press Enter/Pause to select the displayed value .
Test Label?
No Æ
3. Press Å or Æ to select either “Yes” or “No” to print a tes t label and check the
print contrast. Press Enter/Pause.
4. Press Escape/Clear until you see the Main Menu.
Printing
Before you print, make s ure the printer is connec ted and ready to receive data .
When you turn on the RFID printer, “Monarc h Initializing” flashes briefly and then
you see “Print Mode Ready.” If an error occurs while the printer is initializing, the
error message flashes briefly on the d isplay and then you see “Print Mode Ready.”
The printer displays “Not available” when you try to select the RF ID menus if the
module is inoperative.
The printer accepts RFID and non-RFID ba tches once you see “Print Mode Ready.”
1. Download a format and a batch. Refer to the optional Packet Reference
Manual for information on download ing print jobs.
2. The printer prints a strip of la bels or labels in on-demand mode. If printing
RFID supplies, you see
RFID Printing…
1 of 10
If the RFID tag is not programmable for any reason, the label may print
with an overstrike pattern, indicating that it should not be used. Your
System Administrator should se t the desired Error Action accord ingly.
10
When printing on non-RFID supplies, you may also see a label with an
overstrike pattern. Do not use that label. When using “overstrike” as the
Error Action, the data prints on the non-RFID label, but there is no da ta
printed on the RFID labe l.
RFID Overstrike
Non- RFID Overstrike
Note: The RFID printer pauses while programming the RFID tag.
3. Remove the printed labels. If the pr inter will be unused for extended per iods of
time, we recommend leaving the printhead unlatched.
Menu Changes
Some changes were made to the menu str ucture for RFID. These menus should
only be accessed by your System Administrator . Refer to the RFIDMP (Mul ti-Protocol) Application Notes or the HF (High Frequency) Application Notes available
on our Web site for more in formation.
11
Clearing Jams
When you are printing and a jam occurs, the Fault light on the printer's front panel
blinks.
1. Turn off the printer and open the cover and printhead assembly.
2. If necessary, remove the label roll and ribbon.
3. Remove the jammed labels and reload the label roll.
4. Close the printhead assembly and turn on the printer.
5. Press Feed/Cut several times to feed at least three labels/tags to properly
position the supply and the ribbon.
Cleaning
CAUTION: Do not use sharp objects to clean the printhead or touch the printhead .
This may damage the printhead and require a service charge.
Note: You must clean the printhead as described below to maintain printhead
life.
The rate and frequency at which you print determines how often you mus t clean the
printer. You may need to clean the printhead, sensor, and platen roller :
♦ if there is any adhesive build-up in the supply path.
♦ after printing approximately three rolls of thermal
transfer/thermal direct supplies or after each ribbon.
♦ da ily if your printer is in an excessivel y dirty, hot, or humid
environment.
♦ if you frequently receive supply error codes or when you see
voids or streaking in the print as shown .
1. Turn off the printer and open the cover and printhead assembly.
2. Remove the label roll and ribbon (when clean ing the printhead).
3. Press down on the exit cover tabs to open the exit cover on the front of the
printer.
Voids
Streaks
12
4. Clean the platen roller when you see signi ficant adhesive build-up or a label is
wrapped around the platen roller. Use
a dry, soft-bristle brush, such as a
toothbrush, to clean the platen roller.
If the brush does not remove
all the adhesive, use isopropyl alcohol
Platen
Roller
on the platen roller. Moisten a cotton
swab with isopropyl alcohol and run the
cotton swab across the platen roller.
Turn the platen roller with your finger
to make sure the platen roller is c lean
all the way around. After cleaning,
feed several inches of supply through
without printing to remove any remaining isopropyl alcohol.
5. Rub the cotton swab moistened with iso propyl alcohol across the peel bar and
remove any build-up.
6. Moisten another cotton swab with isopropyl alc ohol. Rub the cotton swab
across the printhead and remove any bu ild-up. You may need to use a
printhead CLEAN-STRIP if the printhead is e xtremely dirty or you see streaks
on the supply.
Printhead
Supply
Sensor
7. Rub the cotton swab across the supply sensor an d die cut sensor and remove
any build-up.
8. Clean the build-up in the supply path.
9. Let the printer dry before you reload supplies.
13
10. Push on the exit cover f irmly to close it. Bo th latches will click into place.
11. Close the cover and printhead assembly.
12. Turn on the printer and press Feed/Cut several times to fee d at least three
labels/tags to properly position the supp ly and the ribbon. Resend your format,
batch, and check digit packets.
Troubleshooting
This section provides solutions to minor printing problems.
Problem Action
Error message appears
during startup
Does not print.
Does not feed. Set wide/narrow knobs correctly.
Partially printed data.
Printing shadows or
smears.
Light Printing.
Heavy Printing.
Voids in printing.
Serial bar codes do not
scan.
Backing paper is wrapped
around platen or peel
roller.
Turn OFF the printer, wait fifteen seconds and
then turn ON the printer. Cal l Service if the error
message reappears.
Check supply.
Check ribbon.
Send a corrected format and batch packet.
Clean the printhead.
Send a corrected format packet.
Clean the printhead.
Change supply. Adjust the print contrast.
Check wide/narrow knobs.
Check ribbon.
Clean the printhead.
Change supply type.
Check ribbon.
Leave printhead unlatched when not in use.
Use a print speed of 2.5 IPS.
Adjust the print contrast.
Carefully remove the backing paper. Make sure
the backing paper tears at the saw-toothed tear
edge when using backfeed and peel mode .
14
Problem Action
Blank labels print or 750
series errors.
Printer does not read or
program the RFID tag.
Clean supply sensors.
See your System Administrator. Make sure the
following are set correctly for your inlay (RFID tag)
type: Protocol (C1Gen1, EM4122), Read Power,
and Write Power. Refer to your RFID Setup Guide & Supply Chart or HF Setup Guide & Supply Chart
for more information.
Common Errors
If the action does not resolve the problem, call Ser vice at the number listed on the
inside front cover of this manual.
Error Description/Action
002
005
018
025
052
053
101
226
228
229
230
400
403
409
410
411
Name must be 1 to 8 characters inside quo tes.
Supply width is invalid.
Code page selection defined in the field is invalid.
Data length is too long.
Data type in the RFID Da ta Field must be 0, 1, 2 , or 3. See your Syst em
Administrator for more informat ion.
The starting block in the RFID Data Field is invalid.
Format referenced by batch not in memory.
Rule Record Line xx. Upload device must be H (Host) for Option 6.
Memory class identifier is invalid. The identifier must be A (AFI),
D (DSFID), or E (EAS) f or Option 64. For more in formation, refer to the
HF Application Notes.
Byte code is invalid. Byte code must be an 8-b it (1 byte) character for
Option 64. For more inform ation, refer to the HF Application Notes.
Lock code is invalid. Lock code mus t be 0 (Unlock) or 1 (Lock) for Option
64. For more information , refer to the HF Application Notes.
Invalid character following {.
Field separator was not found.
Printer memory is full. Delete unnecessary formats or graphics from
Flow control mismatch.
Online receive buffer is full. Check for a flow control problem.
Font, bar code, or density in the batch does not fit the format.
The data in this line of the batch is either missing or does not match the
format.
Reference point off supply.
Portion of field off supply or there may b e an invalid character in the
packet.
The printer sensed a calibration of differen t-sized black marks. Make
sure the correct supply type is loade d.
Printer has not sensed a supply mark when expected or is out of
supplies. Press Escape/Clear and try to continue printing. Change
supply.
Invalid data length/data mismatch. The data in the RFID Data Field has
an incorrect data length or there is a data type mismatch between
selected data type and actual data entered. For more information abou t
the data length and data type, refer to the RFIDM P Application Notes or
the HF Application Notes. This error also occurs when there is an error
in the Expanded C1Gen2 fields. Check with your System Administrator
about your format.
Command, hardware, inventory, or memory allocation error. There may
be an RFID hardware or memory allocation error.
RFID tag missing. Tag not found in RF Field. The RFID tag was not
found in the RF Field (area inside the printer where RFID tag is
programmed.) Check supply loading. If you made supply or print
position settings, make sure the RFID tag was not moved out of the
programmable range.
Tag erase failed. The RFID tag was found in the RF Field, but could not
be erased. Increase the number of re tries. For more information, refer
to the RFIDMP Application Notes or the HF Application Notes.
Program tag failed. The RFID tag was found in the RF Field, bu t could
not be programmed. Increase the number of retries. For more
information, refer to the RFIDMP Applica tion Notes or the HF Application
Notes.
Tag locked fail. The RFID tag is unable to be programmed because it is
already locked. This is considered a bad R FID tag. For more
information, refer to the RFIDMP Applica tion Notes or the HF Application
Notes.
16
746
747
748
749
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
763
765
768
Lock tag fail. The RFID tag has not been locked to prevent
reprogramming. This is considered a bad RF ID tag. For more
information, refer to the RFIDMP Application Notes or the HF Application Notes.
Time out failure. An RFID command (read, program, etc.) has failed to
complete in the maximum amount of allowed time.
Invalid data length/data mismatch from RFID in terrogator module. The
RFID interrogator module found a pro blem with the data received from
the printer. For more in formation, refer to the RFIDMP Application Notes
or the HF Application Notes.
RFID Verify Fail. The RF ID verification process failed after writing
(programming) tag. This is considered a bad RFID tag. For more
information, refer to the RFIDMP Application Notes or the HF Application Notes.
Printer did not sense a black mark when expected. Press Escape/Clear
and try to continue printing. Change supply.
Printer sensed a mark in the wrong place.
Printer sensed a mark that is too long.
Check for a ribbon jam or remove any slack in the ribbon by turning the
take-up reel clockwise. Load a new ribbon.
Printhead is open. Close the printhea d.
Load supplies.
Load supplies (supply length mismatch). Press Feed/Cut.
Either the supply is not seen, the on- demand sensor is broken, or a label
was removed too quickly. Check for a label jam or reload supplies.
Waiting to dispense label. Press Feed/Cu t.
The printhead has less than 8 bad dots and can shift bar code fields to
avoid bad dots. Press Es cape/Clear to continue printing.
Printhead has more than 8 bad dots within the format area or is n ot
connected. Replace or connect printhead as necessar y.
The printer does not recalibrate (feed a blank label) a fter any RFID error. Refer to
the RFIDMP Application Notes or the HF Application Notes (on our Web site) for
more information.
17
RFID Printer Specifications
Height:
Width:
Depth:
Weight:
Shipping Weight:
Power Source:
13 inches (330 mm)
12.5 inches (318 mm)
17.3 inches (439 mm)
29 lb. (13.2 kg)
34 lb. (15.5 kg)
90-132V
180-264V
Printhead:
Thermal at 4 inches (1012 mm) wide
203 dpi (8.0 dots per mm)
Optional 300 dpi (11.8 dots per mm)
Speed:
2.5, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, and 10 .0 ips (inches per second). 12.0
ips (305 mm) printing is an op tion that must be purchased
separately. 2.5 is the default for serial bar codes.
Note:The RFID printer pauses while programming the
RFID tag.
Operating Temperatures
Direct:
Transfer:
Storage:
40°F to 104°F (4° C to 40°C)
40°F to 95°F (4° C to 35°C)
15°F to 120°F (-9° C to 49°C)
with autoselect 50/60Hz
AC
with autoselect 50/60Hz
AC
Humidity:
18
5% to 90% non-condensing
RFID Supply Specifications
RFID supplies are available in a variety of sizes. Printing over the RFID inlay
causes printing irregularity. Refer to the RFID Setup Guide & Supply Chart or the
HF Setup Guide & Supply Chart for illustra tions to determine which type o f RFID
supplies you are using and basic prin ter configuration information.
Supply Types:
Supply Widths:
Supply Lengths:
Roll Inside
Diameter:
Roll Outside
Diameter:
Ribbon Width:
Ribbon Length:
Additional RFID supplies may be available by request. Contact your RFID
Representative for more information.
Thermal Transfer or Thermal Direct
Die Cut or Black Mark
0.75 inch (19 mm) minimum
4.0 inches (102 mm) maximum
1.0 inch (25.4 mm) minimum
13.0 inches (330 mm) maximum
Note:The supply length depends on the inlay selec ted.
4.0 inches (102 mm)
8.0 inches (203 mm) maximum
4.3 inches (110 mm) for 4.0 inch (102 mm) supply
23,600 inches (600 meters)
Tag Cut Dimensions
Use these specifications for the 926™ Knif e with the RFMP printer. Use only
Monarch®/Paxar® approved RFID tag supplies.
Widths: 1.5 inches to 4.0 inches (38 mm to 102 mm)
Lengths: 1.5 inches to 16.0 inches (38 mm to 406 mm)
Thickness: 7 mils to 14 mils
Batch Separator: 3.66 inches (93 mm)
Note: The limited warranty on knives used in or with RFID printers is one (1)
year from the date of shipment, or 500,000 cuts, wh ichever occurs first.
19
RF Specifications
The UHF radio operates in the 902 – 928 MHz frequency range in accordance with
FCC Rules and Regulations.
The HF radio operates at 13.56 MHz in accordance with FCC Rules and
Regulations.
Additional frequencies may be available for internationa l locations by request.
Contact your RFID Representative for more information.
20
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