Patton electronic 2160 User Manual

For Quick
Start Installation
CopperLink™ Model 2160 Series
Long Range Ethernet Extender
Getting Started Guide
Sales Office: +1 (301) 975-1000
Technical Support: +1 (301) 975-1007
E-mail: support@patton.com
WWW: www.patton.com
Part Number: 07M2160-GS, Rev. C
Patton Electronics Company, Inc.
7622 Rickenbacker Drive
Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA
Tel: +1 (301) 975-1000 Fax: +1 (301) 869-9293
Support: +1 (301) 975-1007
Web: www.patton.com
E-mail: support@patton.com
Trademark Statement
The term CopperLink is a trademark of Patton Electronics Company. All other trade­marks presented in this document are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright © 2011, Patton Electronics Company. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Elec­tronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.
Warranty Information
Patton Electronics warrants all Model 2160 components to be free from defects, and will—at our option—repair or replace the product should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment.
This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does not cover customer damage, abuse or unauthorized modification. If the product fails to perform as warranted, your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above. Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by the use of this product. These damages include, but are not limited to, the following: lost profits, lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of or inability to use this product. Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other warran­ties, expressed or implied, and the installation or use of this product shall be deemed an acceptance of these terms by the user.

Summary Table of Contents

1 General information...................................................................................................................................... 17
2 Applications overview.................................................................................................................................... 22
3 Hardware installation.................................................................................................................................... 26
4 Web configuration ........................................................................................................................................ 32
5 Console and Telnet configuration................................................................................................................. 66
6 Contacting Patton for assistance ................................................................................................................... 97
A Compliance information ............................................................................................................................ 100
B Specifications .............................................................................................................................................. 102
C Port pin-outs .............................................................................................................................................. 105
3

Table of Contents

Summary Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................... 3
Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................... 4
List of Figures ................................................................................................................................................. 9
List of Tables ................................................................................................................................................ 11
About this guide ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Audience............................................................................................................................................................... 12
Structure............................................................................................................................................................... 12
Precautions........................................................................................................................................................... 13
Safety when working with electricity ...............................................................................................................14
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage ....................................................................................................15
General observations .......................................................................................................................................15
Typographical conventions used in this document................................................................................................ 16
General conventions .......................................................................................................................................16
1 General information...................................................................................................................................... 17
Model 2160 overview............................................................................................................................................18
Model 2160 front panel.........................................................................................................................................19
LED descriptions ............................................................................................................................................19
Model 2160 rear panel ..........................................................................................................................................20
Port descriptions .............................................................................................................................................20
Reset button ...................................................................................................................................................21
Ground terminal .............................................................................................................................................21
2 Applications overview.................................................................................................................................... 22
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................23
Typical application ................................................................................................................................................23
Distance charts ......................................................................................................................................................24
Distance Chart 2160 Series – Standard Setting ...............................................................................................24
Distance Chart 2160 Series – High Speed Setting ...........................................................................................25
3 Hardware installation.................................................................................................................................... 26
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................27
Planning the installation ........................................................................................................................................27
Network diagram ............................................................................................................................................28
IP related information .....................................................................................................................................28
AC Power Mains .............................................................................................................................................28
Location and mounting requirements .............................................................................................................29
Installing the Model 2160 .....................................................................................................................................29
Unpacking the Model 2160 ............................................................................................................................29
Connecting cables ...........................................................................................................................................29
Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power .........................................................................................30
Configuring the Model 2160.................................................................................................................................31
4
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents
Web configuration requirements .....................................................................................................................31
Console configuration requirements ...............................................................................................................31
Telnet configuration requirements ..................................................................................................................31
4 Web configuration ........................................................................................................................................ 32
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................34
Setting Up the WMI .............................................................................................................................................34
TCP/IP setup ..................................................................................................................................................34
System Login ..................................................................................................................................................34
Basic Configuration Options .................................................................................................................................35
Operation mode and MGMT port .................................................................................................................35
DHCP server ..................................................................................................................................................36
LAN ...............................................................................................................................................................37
Review and save basic setup changes ...............................................................................................................39
Advanced Configuration Options..........................................................................................................................40
LINE ..............................................................................................................................................................40
Line Type ..................................................................................................................................................40
Annex Type ...............................................................................................................................................40
TCPAM Type ...........................................................................................................................................41
Main Rate .................................................................................................................................................41
SNR Margin .............................................................................................................................................41
Line Probe .................................................................................................................................................41
VLAN .............................................................................................................................................................42
802.1Q Tag-Based VLAN .........................................................................................................................44
Tag-Based VLAN Overview ................................................................................................................44
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN Tagging ..................................................................................................45
Port-Based VLAN .....................................................................................................................................47
Port-Based QinQ ......................................................................................................................................48
Quality of Service (QoS) .................................................................................................................................49
Port Based Priority ....................................................................................................................................50
VLAN Tag Priority ...................................................................................................................................51
WRR Scheduling Configuration Example ..........................................................................................52
IP DSCP Priority ......................................................................................................................................53
Differentiated Services Overview ........................................................................................................53
Configuring DSCP Options ...............................................................................................................55
Rate Control ...................................................................................................................................................56
Status Options.......................................................................................................................................................57
LINE Status ....................................................................................................................................................57
MGMT Status
................................................................................................................................................57
LAN Status .....................................................................................................................................................58
Administration Options ........................................................................................................................................58
Security Administration ..................................................................................................................................58
User Profiles ..............................................................................................................................................59
Remote Management Hosts ......................................................................................................................59
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Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents
SNMP Administration ....................................................................................................................................60
Community Pool ......................................................................................................................................61
Trap Host Pool .........................................................................................................................................62
Utility Options......................................................................................................................................................62
System Information ........................................................................................................................................62
Configuration Tool .........................................................................................................................................63
Upgrade ..........................................................................................................................................................64
Logout ............................................................................................................................................................64
Restart ............................................................................................................................................................65
5 Console and Telnet configuration................................................................................................................. 66
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................68
Log in to the console interface ........................................................................................................................68
Log in using Telnet .........................................................................................................................................68
Interface commands ........................................................................................................................................68
Window structure ...........................................................................................................................................69
Main Menu Tree...................................................................................................................................................70
Menu tree for authorized users ........................................................................................................................70
Menu tree for unauthorized users ....................................................................................................................71
Enable Command Menu.......................................................................................................................................72
Setup Command Menu.........................................................................................................................................73
Line ................................................................................................................................................................73
Mode ........................................................................................................................................................74
Link ..........................................................................................................................................................74
Annex Type ...............................................................................................................................................74
TCPAM Type ...........................................................................................................................................74
Maximum Main Rate ................................................................................................................................74
SNR Margin .............................................................................................................................................74
Line Probe .................................................................................................................................................75
Clear .........................................................................................................................................................75
LAN ...............................................................................................................................................................75
VLAN .............................................................................................................................................................76
Mode ........................................................................................................................................................76
802.1Q VLAN ...................................................................................................................................77
Port-Based VLAN ...............................................................................................................................78
QoS ..............................................................................................................................
..................................79
Mode ........................................................................................................................................................79
Queue Weight ...........................................................................................................................................80
Queue Schedule ........................................................................................................................................80
Port-Based Priority QoS ............................................................................................................................81
VLAN Tag Priority QoS ...........................................................................................................................81
IP DSCP Priority QoS ..............................................................................................................................82
List ............................................................................................................................................................83
Rate ................................................................................................................................................................83
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Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents
MGMT ..........................................................................................................................................................84
DHCP ............................................................................................................................................................84
DHCP Server ............................................................................................................................................85
DHCP Fixed Host ....................................................................................................................................85
DNS Proxy .....................................................................................................................................................86
Host Name .....................................................................................................................................................86
Factory Default ...............................................................................................................................................86
Status Command Menu ........................................................................................................................................87
LINE Status ....................................................................................................................................................87
Interface Status ...............................................................................................................................................87
Show Command Menu.........................................................................................................................................88
Write Command...................................................................................................................................................88
Reboot Command.................................................................................................................................................89
Ping Command.....................................................................................................................................................89
Administration Command Menu ..........................................................................................................................90
User Profile .....................................................................................................................................................90
Modify/Add User ......................................................................................................................................90
Security ...........................................................................................................................................................91
Telnet TCP Port .......................................................................................................................................91
Legal IP Address Pool ................................................................................................................................91
SNMP ............................................................................................................................................................92
Community ..............................................................................................................................................92
Trap host ..................................................................................................................................................93
Supervisor Password and ID ...........................................................................................................................94
Supervisor Password ..................................................................................................................................94
Supervisor ID ............................................................................................................................................94
Utility Command Menu .......................................................................................................................................95
Upgrade main software ...................................................................................................................................95
Backup system configuration ..........................................................................................................................95
Restore system configuration ...........................................................................................................................95
Exit Command......................................................................................................................................................96
6 Contacting Patton for assistance ................................................................................................................... 97
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................98
Contact information..............................................................................................................................................98
Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)...................................................................98
Warranty coverage
..........................................................................................................................................98
Out-of-warranty service .............................................................................................................................99
Returns for credit ......................................................................................................................................99
Return for credit policy .............................................................................................................................99
RMA numbers ................................................................................................................................................99
Shipping instructions ................................................................................................................................99
A Compliance information ............................................................................................................................ 100
Compliance .........................................................................................................................................................101
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Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents
EMC compliance: .........................................................................................................................................101
Radio and TV interference (FCC Part 15)...........................................................................................................101
CE Declaration of Conformity............................................................................................................................101
Authorized European Representative...................................................................................................................101
B Specifications .............................................................................................................................................. 102
Line Connector ...................................................................................................................................................103
Line Modulation .................................................................................................................................................103
Ethernet Connector.............................................................................................................................................103
LAN Protocols.....................................................................................................................................................103
VLAN Support....................................................................................................................................................103
QoS Support .......................................................................................................................................................103
Management Connector......................................................................................................................................103
Management Interface.........................................................................................................................................104
Front Panel Indicators.........................................................................................................................................104
Power Supply ......................................................................................................................................................104
Environment .......................................................................................................................................................104
Dimensions .........................................................................................................................................................104
Weight ................................................................................................................................................................104
C Port pin-outs .............................................................................................................................................. 105
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................106
Console port........................................................................................................................................................106
Ethernet ..............................................................................................................................................................107
Line (CopperLink) ..............................................................................................................................................107
8

List of Figures

1 Model 2160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2 Model 2160 front panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Model 2160 rear panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4 Model 2160 application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5 Model 2160 connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6 Grounding stud . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7 System login screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
8 Basic setup flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
9 Operation mode and MGMT port setup page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
10 Basic DHCP setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
11 LAN setup page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
12 Review and save basic setup changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
13 LINE page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
14 VLAN page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
15 VLAN Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
16 802.1Q Tag-Based VLAN page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
17 VLAN tag field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
18 802.1Q VLAN diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
19 Port-Based VLAN page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
20 Port-Based QinQ VLAN page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
21 VLAN Tag structure of an Ethernet frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
22 QoS page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
23 QoS - Port Based Priority page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
24 QoS - VLAN Tag Priority page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
25 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged Frame for Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
26 Service by WRR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
27 Differentiated Services field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
28 QoS - IP DSCP Priority page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
29 Rate Control page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
30 Rate Control options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
31 LINE Status page (8-wire model shown) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
32 MGMT Status page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
33 LAN Status page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
34 Security Administration page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
35 Model 2160 configuration modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
36 Remote Management Host section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
37 SNMP Administration page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
38 SNMP community pool configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
39 Trap host pool configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
40 System Information page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
41 Configuration Tool page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
42 Upgrade page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
43 Logout page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
44 Restart page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
45 Restart page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
46 Console/Telnet Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
47 Menu tree for authorized users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
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Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide
48 Main screen for authorized users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
49 Main menu for unauthorized users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
50 Main screen for unauthorized users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
51 LINE Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
52 Interface Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
53 System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
54 EIA-561 (RJ-45 8-pin) port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
10

List of Tables

1 General conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2 Front panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Port descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4 Distance Chart 2160 Series – Standard Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5 Distance Chart Model 2160 Series – High Speed Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6 Line Type Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7 Main Rate Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
8 Reserved Protocol Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
9 WRR Scheduling Configuration Example Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
10 VLAN Tag Priority Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
11 Bits in the DSCP field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
12 DSCP Coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
13 Default SNMP Communities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
14 Console settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
15 Interface commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
16 Enable Command Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
17 Line Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
18 Line Type Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
19 Main Rate Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
20 LAN Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
21 VLAN Mode Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
22 802.1Q VLAN Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
23 VLAN Mode Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
24 Queue Weight Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
25 Queue Schedule Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
26 Queue Schedule Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
27 Port-Based Priority QoS Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
28 VLAN Tag Priority QoS Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
29 VLAN Tag Priority Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
30 Rate Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
31 IP DSCP Priority QoS Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
32 Status Command Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
33 Show Command Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
34 RJ45 socket 10/100Base-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
35 RJ45 socket CopperLink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
11

About this guide

This guide describes the CopperLink™ Model 2160 hardware, installation and basic configuration.

Audience

This guide is intended for the following users:
Operators
Installers
Maintenance technicians

Structure

This guide contains the following chapters and appendices:
Chapter 1, “General information” on page 17 provides information about Ethernet Extender features and
capabilities
Chapter 2, “Applications overview” on page 22 describes the typical application for the Model 2160
Chapter 3, “Hardware installation” on page 26 provides quick start hardware installation procedures
Chapter 4, “Web configuration” on page 32 describes configuring the Model 2160 via the web interface
Chapter 5, “Console and Telnet configuration” on page 66 describes configuring the Model 2160 via the
console interface
Chapter 6, “Contacting Patton for assistance” on page 97 contains information on contacting Patton tech-
nical support for assistance
Appendix A, “Compliance information” on page 100 contains compliance information for the Model 2160
Appendix B, “Specifications” on page 102 contains for the specifications for the Model 2160
Appendix C, “Port pin-outs” on page 105 contains pinouts for the Model 2160 ports
For best results, read the contents of this guide before you install the Model 2160.
12
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide

Precautions

Notes, cautions, and warnings, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you become aware of potential problems. Warnings are intended to prevent safety hazards that could result in per­sonal injury. Cautions are intended to prevent situations that could result in property damage or impaired functioning.
Note
IMPORTANT
CAUTION
CAUTION
WARNING
WARNING
A note presents additional information or interesting sidelights.
The alert symbol and IMPORTANT heading calls attention to important information.
The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage.
The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage caused by electric shock.
The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal injury.
The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused by electric shock.
13
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide

Safety when working with electricity

The Model 2160 contains no user serviceable parts. The equipment shall be returned to Patton Electronics for repairs, or repaired by qualified service per-
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
sonnel. Opening the Model 2160 case will void the warranty.
Mains Voltage: Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached. Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are connected. The mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be within 10 feet (3 meters) of the device, shall be easily accessible, and pro­tected by a circuit breaker.
For AC powered units, ensure that the power cable used meets all applicable standards for the country in which it is to be installed, and that it is connected to a wall outlet which has earth ground.
Hazardous network voltages are present in WAN ports regardless of whether power to the Model 2160 is ON or OFF. To avoid electric shock, use caution when near WAN ports. When detaching the cables, detach the end away from the Model 2160 first.
WARNING
Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.
In accordance with the requirements of council directive 2002/ 96/EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE), ensure that at end-of-life you separate this product from other waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in your country for recycling.
14
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

When starting to install interface cards place the interface card on its shielded plastic bag if you lay it on your bench.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures.
Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing and replacing cards.
CAUTION
Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensuring that it makes good skin contact. Connect the clip to an unpainted surface of the chassis frame to safely channel unwanted ESD voltages to ground.
To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively. If no wrist strap is avail­able, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis.

General observations

C
lean the case with a soft slightly moist anti-static cloth
Place the unit on a flat surface and ensure free air circulation
Avoid exposing the unit to direct sunlight and other heat sources
Protect the unit from moisture, vapors, and corrosive liquid
s
15
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide

Typographical conventions used in this document

This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.

General conventions

The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:
Table 1. General conventions
Convention Meaning
Garamond blue type
Futura bold type Commands and keywords are in boldface font. Futura bold-italic type Parts of commands, which are related to elements already named by the user, are
Italicized Futura type Variables for which you supply values are in italic font
Futura type
Garamond bold type Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action.
< >
[ ] Elements in square brackets are optional. {a | b | c} Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and are separated
blue screen Information you enter is in blue screen font. screen Terminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font. node The leading IP address or nodename of a Model 2160 is substituted with node in
# An hash sign at the beginning of a line indicates a comment line.
Indicates a cross-reference hyperlink that points to a figure, graphic, table, or sec­tion heading. Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference. When you have finished reviewing the reference, click on the Go to Previous View
button in the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader toolbar to return to your starting point.
in boldface italic font.
Indicates the names of fields or windows.
Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>, <CTRL>, <C>, and so on.
by vertical bars ( | )
boldface italic font.
16

Chapter 1 General information

Chapter contents
Model 2160 overview............................................................................................................................................18
Model 2160 front panel.........................................................................................................................................19
LED descriptions ............................................................................................................................................19
Model 2160 rear panel ..........................................................................................................................................20
Port descriptions .............................................................................................................................................20
Reset button ...................................................................................................................................................21
Ground terminal .............................................................................................................................................21
17
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 • General information

Model 2160 overview

The Patton CopperLink™ Model 2160 simplifies and provides cost effective network extension by utilizing pre-existing twisted pair infrastructure enables service providers to offer broadband or data backhaul services to businesses, governments, and various institutions over existing last-mile, copper infrastructure. Today, more than ever, operators are finding the business case for leveraging their existing copper networks to be highly attractive from an ROI and initial investment perspective over fiber roll-outs.
Patton’s 2160 CopperLink Ethernet Extender incorporates multi-pair bonding to offer unmatched rate, reach and reliable Ethernet connectivity, providing symmetrical 22.8 Mbps of bandwidth over 4-pair (8-wire) at dis­tances up to 1.8 miles (2.9 km). The Model 2160 comes standard with a 4-port fast Ethernet switch with full QoS and CoS features. VLAN (802.1q) capabilities include 4 levels of priorities, traffic flow control, and rate control. These traffic management and QoS features enable service providers to provision for differentiated ser­vices and/or SLAs.
Figure 1. Model 2160
The following base models are available:
2160/2W/EUI: CopperLink Ethernet Extender (2-wire), 5.7 Mbps
2161/4W/EUI: CopperLink Ethernet Extender (4-wire), 11.4 Mbps
2162/8W/EUI: CopperLink Ethernet Extender (8-wire), 22.8 Mbps
Refer to Appendix B, “Specifications” on page 102 for a complete feature description of the Model 2160.
Model 2160 overview 18
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 • General information

Model 2160 front panel

LED descriptions

The front panel LEDs display the status of the power, system, Ethernet ports, and Line port. Figure 2 shows the front panel LED indicators and table 2 provides a description of the LED indicators’ behavior.
CopperLink™ 2160
Long Range Ethernet Extender
LINK
LINK/ACT
100M
PWR ALM
1 2 3 4
WAN
LAN
DIAG
1 2 3 4
AN
W
N
IAG
D
LM
A
R
PW
LA
LIN
LIN
100M
K
/ACT
K
WAN(1-4) Line Connection
Power
Console
Alarm
Figure 2. Model 2160 front panel LEDs
Table 2. Front panel LEDs
LED Condition Description
PWR On Power is applied ALM On
Blink
LINE connection dropped LINE self-test
DIAG On Management port is connected WAN (1-4) LINK On
Blink
LAN (1-4) LINK/ACT On
Blink
LAN (1-4)100M On
Off
LINE is connected LINE handshake/transmitted/received data
Ethernet is connected Ethernet link transmitted/received data
LAN port is on 100M mode LAN port is on 10M mode
CopperLink™ 2160
Long Range Ethernet Extender
LAN (1-4) Ethernet Link/Activity
LAN (1-4) Ethernet Mode
Model 2160 front panel 19
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 • General information

Model 2160 rear panel

Port descriptions

The CopperLink™ Model 2160 rear panel ports are shown in figure 3 and described in table 3.
DC 9V
CONSOLE
RST
LAN
1 2 3 4
MGMT
LINE
DC 9V
+-
Power
CONSOLE
RST
Reset button
LAN
1 2 3 4
MGMT
Management
LINE
Ground
RJ-45 port
Console
RS-232 port
LAN (1-4) RJ-45 port
Line
RJ-45 port
Figure 3. Model 2160 rear panel
Table 3. Port descriptions
Port Description
DC 9V Power adaptor inlet: Input voltage 9VDC Console (RS-232 control port) Used for service and maintenance, the Console port, an RS-232
RJ-45 connector with EIA-561 pinout, connects the router to a serial terminal such as a PC or ASCII terminal (also called a dumb terminal). Asynchronous default data rate 9600 bps, hardware DSR and DTR signals for external modems are wired directly together internally
RST Reset button for rebooting or loading factory default settings LAN (LAN Ethernet Ports 1-4) 10/100Base-Tx full-/half-duplex, RJ-45, auto detection and fall-
back, connects the unit to an Ethernet LAN.
MGMT RJ-45 for management port LINE Interface for WAN port (RJ-45)
Note
For port pinout information, see Appendix C, “Port pin-outs” on page 105.
Model 2160 rear panel 20
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 • General information

Reset button

To restart the unit with the current startup configuration—Press for less than 1 second and release the Reset
button. The Model 2160 will restart with the current startup configuration.
To restart the unit with factory default configuration—Press the Reset button for 5 seconds until the Power
LED starts blinking. The unit will restart with factory default configuration.
To restart the unit in bootloader mode (to be used only by trained CopperLink technicians)—Start with the
unit powered off. Press and hold the Reset button while applying power to the unit. Release the Reset button when the Power LED starts blinking so the unit will enter bootloader mode.

Ground terminal

The marked lug or terminal should be connected to the building protective earth bus.The func­tion of protective earth does not serve the purpose of providing protection against electrical shock, but instead enhances surge suppression on the lines for installations where suitable bonding facili­ties exist.The connector type is M3 machine screw.
Model 2160 rear panel 21

Chapter 2 Applications overview

Chapter contents
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................23
Typical application ................................................................................................................................................23
Distance charts ......................................................................................................................................................24
Distance Chart 2160 Series – Standard Setting ...............................................................................................24
Distance Chart 2160 Series – High Speed Setting ...........................................................................................25
22
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 2 • Applications overview

Introduction

The Patton CopperLink™ Model 2160 simplifies and provides cost effective network extension by utilizing pre-existing twisted pair infrastructure enables service providers to offer broadband or data backhaul services to businesses, governments, and various institutions over existing last-mile, copper infrastructure. Today, more than ever, operators are finding the business case for leveraging their existing copper networks to be highly attractive from an ROI and initial investment perspective over fiber roll-outs.

Typical application

Patton’s CopperLink Auto-Rate Ethernet Extenders are the perfect fit for simple, cost-effective high speed Ethernet Extension. They allow customers to take advantage of the existing copper infrastructure to connect remote LAN’s across distances and at speeds previously unthought-of. The auto-rate feature ensures the highest speed is achieved on each connection, and the plug-n-play operation ensures they are up and running in sec­onds. Add in the 4 x auto-sensing full/half duplex 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports with the integrated crossover switch to make setup even easier. The value of these Ethernet Extenders can’t be beat!
Auto-Rate Feature—The advanced auto-rate algorithm automatically determines the best possible rate for
each connection and sets up each extender without any need for user interface.
Plug-and-Play—Just unpack the extenders, plug them into each end of the extension, power them up, and
they are up and running. It doesn’t get any easier!
High Speed/Long Reach—These Ethernet Extenders provide the best combination of speed and distance
seen anywhere in the industry!
Figure 4. Model 2160 application
Introduction 23
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 2 • Applications overview

Distance charts

Distance Chart 2160 Series – Standard Setting
Table 4. Distance Chart 2160 Series – Standard Setting
Line Rate Distance
2160
2-Wire
kbps kbps kbps miles km miles km miles km
2161
4-Wire
2162
8-Wire
26 AWG/0.4mm 24 AWG/0.5mm 22 AWG/0.65mm
192 384 768 4.1 6.6 5.2 8.3 6.6 10.6 256 512 1024 3.7 5.9 4.7 7.5 6.0 9.6 512 1024 2048 3.3 5.3 4.2 6.7 5.4 8.6
768 1536 3072 3.1 5.0 4.0 6.4 5.1 8.1 1024 2048 4096 3.0 4.9 3.8 6.2 4.9 7.9 1280 2560 5120 2.8 4.6 3.6 5.8 4.6 7.4 1536 3072 6144 2.7 4.4 3.5 5.6 4.5 7.2 2048 4096 8192 2.6 4.1 3.2 5.2 4.1 6.6 2304 4608 9216 2.5 4.0 3.1 5.0 4.0 6.4 3840 7680 15360 1.9 3.0 2.4 3.8 3.1 4.9 4608 9216 18432 1.8 2.9 2.3 3.7 2.9 4.7 5696 11392 22784 1.6 2.6 2.0 3.3 2.6 4.2
Distance charts 24
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 2 • Applications overview
Distance Chart 2160 Series – High Speed Setting
Table 5. Distance Chart Model 2160 Series – High Speed Setting
Line Rate Distance
2160
2-Wire
kbps kbps kbps miles km miles km miles km
2161
4-Wire
2162
8-Wire
26 AWG/0.4mm 24 AWG/0.5mm 22 AWG/0.65mm
384 768 1536 1.6 2.6 2.0 3.2 2.6 4.1
512 1024 2048 1.6 2.6 1.9 3.0 2.5 4.0 1024 2048 4096 1.3 2.1 1.6 2.6 2.2 3.5 1536 3072 6144 1.2 2.0 1.5 2.4 2.0 3.2 2048 4096 8192 1.1 1.8 1.4 2.3 1.9 3.0 2560 5120 10240 1.1 1.8 1.3 2.1 1.8 2.9 3072 6144 12288 1.0 1.7 1.3 2.1 1.7 2.7 4096 8192 16384 0.9 1.5 1.2 2.0 1.6 2.6 4608 9216 18432 0.9 1.5 1.2 2.0 1.6 2.6 7680 15360 30720 0.9 1.4 1.0 1.7 1.3 2.1 9216 18432 36864 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.5 1.2 2.0
11392 22784 45568 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.8
Distance charts 25

Chapter 3 Hardware installation

Chapter contents
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................27
Planning the installation ........................................................................................................................................27
Network diagram ............................................................................................................................................28
IP related information .....................................................................................................................................28
AC Power Mains .............................................................................................................................................28
Location and mounting requirements .............................................................................................................29
Installing the Model 2160 .....................................................................................................................................29
Unpacking the Model 2160 ............................................................................................................................29
Connecting cables ...........................................................................................................................................29
Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power .........................................................................................30
Configuring the Model 2160.................................................................................................................................31
Web configuration requirements .....................................................................................................................31
Console configuration requirements ...............................................................................................................31
Telnet configuration requirements ..................................................................................................................31
26
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 • Hardware installation

Introduction

This chapter contains information for planning the installation of the Model 2160 with the following installa­tion procedures:
“Unpacking the Model 2160” on page 29 lists the contents of the shipping box
“Connecting cables” on page 29 describes how to install the port cables
“Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power” on page 30 describes how to ground and connect the
power source

Planning the installation

Before beginning the actual installation, we strongly recommend that you gather all the information you will need to install and set up the device.
Create a network diagram
Gather IP related information
Install the hardware and software needed to configure the Model 2160
Verify power source reliability
When you finish preparing for your installation, go to section “Installing the Model 2160” on page 29 to install the device.
Introduction 27
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 • Hardware installation

Network diagram

Draw a network overview diagram that displays all neighboring IP nodes, connected elements and telephony components. Figure 5 shows possible network connections to the Model 2160.
Printer
WAP
ServerRAID Drive
Desktop PC
Notebook
DC 9V
+-
CONSOLE
Desktop PC
Switch
Notebook
LAN
RST
LAN
MGMT
Laptop computer
LINE
Desktop PC
Figure 5. Model 2160 connection diagram

IP related information

Before you can set up the basic IP connectivity for your Model 2160 series you should have the following information:
IP addresses used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports
Subnet mask used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports
You will need a PC (or equivalent) with a VT-100 emulation program (e.g. HyperTerminal) to configure the software on your Model 2160.

AC Power Mains

If you suspect that your AC power is not reliable, for example if room lights flicker often or there is machinery with large motors nearby, have a qualified professional test the power. Install a power conditioner if necessary. Refer to “Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power” on page 30.
The mains outlet that is utilized to power the equipment must be within 1 foot (3 meters) of the device and shall be easily accessible.
WARNING
Planning the installation 28
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 • Hardware installation
Note
When setting up your Model 2160 you must consider cable-length limitations and potential electromagnetic interference (EMI) as defined by the applicable local and international regulations. Ensure that your site is properly prepared before beginning installation.

Location and mounting requirements

The Model 2160 is intended to be placed on a desktop or similar sturdy, flat surface that offers easy access to the cables. Additionally, you should consider the need to access the unit for future upgrades and maintenance.
This completes the planning phase for installation. The next section begins the installation procedures.

Installing the Model 2160

Unpacking the Model 2160

Inspect the shipping carton for external damage. Note any damage before removing the container contents. Report any equipment damage to the shipping carrier immediately for claim purposes. Save all packing mate­rial in case you need to return an item to the factory for servicing.
The Model 2160 comes with the following items:
Model 2160 Quick Start Guide
Model 2160
An RJ-45-to-RJ-45 cable for use with the console and Ethernet ports
A DB-9-to-RJ-45 (EIA-561) adapter for connecting a PC’s serial port to the Model 2160 console port
CD-ROM containing product literature and the Model 2160 Getting Started Guide
Note
Power cables are shipped separately from the Model 2160

Connecting cables

The
CAUTION
Interconnecting
and must be rated for the proper application with respect to volt­age, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
cables must be acceptable for external use
1. Connect the Ethernet cable to the MGMT port. Model 2160 supports audi-MDIX switching so you may
use a crossover or straight-through cable.
2. Connect one end of a phone cable to the LINE port and the other end of the cable to a wall jack.
Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.
WARNING
Installing the Model 2160 29
Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 • Hardware installation

Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power

In connecting to the power source, it is important to establish a good grounding connection first, then the power connection. Do the following:
1. Assemble a ground wire using #10 AWG wire with green-colored insulation and two ring terminals. Make
the wire long enough to reach one of the following earth ground sources:
– The building ground rod (generally located at the site’s main service entrance)
– A sprinkler system pipe
– A cold-water pipe
– Building structural steel
4
MGMT
LINE
Grounding stud
Figure 6. Grounding stud
2. Install the grounding wire between the grounding stud (see figure 6) and the grounding source.
3. Connect the power adapter to the DC 9V port on the Model 2160, and then connect to the power source.
Mains Voltage: Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached. Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are
WARNING
WARNING
connected. The mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be within 10 feet (3 meters) of the device, shall be easily accessible, and pro­tected by a circuit breaker.
The Model 2160 is not shipped with power cables. For AC powered units, ensure that the power cable used meets all applicable standards for the coun­try in which it is to be installed, and that it is connected to a wall outlet which has earth ground.
The power supply automatically adjusts to accept an input volt­age from 100 to 240 VAC(50/60 Hz).
IMPORTANT
Installing the Model 2160 30
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