PASCO TD-8596A User Manual

Instructions Experiment
Instruction Manual
No. 012-08420A
*012-08420*

Ideal Gas Law Apparatus

TD-8596A
Ideal Gas Law Apparatus Model No. TD-8596A
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Experiment 1: Ideal Gas Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Copyright and Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Teacher’s Notes - Experiment 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Teacher’s Notes - Ideal Gas Law Workbook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Model No. TD-8596A Ideal Gas Law Apparatus
®
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Ideal Gas Law Apparatus

Model No. TD-8596A
Included Equipment Replacement Part Number
1. Mechanical stop
2. Syringe and plunger
3. Thermistor
4. Pressure connector (quick-release connector)
5. Temperature connector (mini stereo jack)
6. DataStudio Workbook CD (not shown)
013-08980
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Ideal Gas Law Apparatus Model No. TD-8596A
®
Additional Equipment Required or Recommended (*) Model Number
PASPORT interface*
Pressure/Temp sensor or
Pressure sensor and Temperature sensor
(*) PASPORT extension cable
PS-2146 or
PS-2125 and PS-2107
PS-2500
(*See the PASCO catalog or web site for more information.)

Introduction

The Ideal Gas Law Syringe allows simultaneous measurements of temperature and pressure of a gas as it is compressed. A low thermal mass thermistor is built into the end of the syringe to measure temperature changes inside the syringe. The response time is around a half of a second. The plunger is equipped with a mechanical stop that protects the thermistor, and also allows for a quick, predetermined change in volume. The temperature connector, a mini stereo jack, connects directly to a temperature sensor, and the pressure connector, a quick-release connector, attachs directly to a pressure sensor. As the plunger of the syringe is depressed, the volume decreases while pressure and temperature increase.

Equipment Setup

Plug the mini stereo jack into the temperature sensor. Connect the quick-release connector to the pressure port as shown. This white plastic connector can be disconnected and re-connected during the experiment to allow for different initial plunger positions.

Procedure

Set the plunger for a volume of 40 cc.
Hold the base of the syringe firmly against a sturdy horizontal surface.
Slap down on the plunger with the palm of your hand to fully compress the gas inside the syrinnge. Hold this position until the temperature and pressure have equalized and are no longer changing (about 30 seconds).
Release the plunger and allow it to return on its own. (It may not go back to 40 cc.)
NOTE: Do not use a hammer or mallet on the plunger! Only use the palm of your hand to push the plunger down.
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