Information in this installation, wiring, and operation manual is subject to change
without notice. One manual is provided with each instrument at the time of shipment. Extra copies are available at the price published on the front cover.
This is the First Edition of the MIC 1161 manual. It was written and produced
entirely on a desk-top-publishing system. Disk versions are available by written
request to the Partlow Publications Department.
We are glad you decided to open this manual. It is written so that you can take full
advantage of the features of your new MIC 1161 limit controller.
NOTE:
It is strongly recommended that Partlow equipped applications incorporate a high or low limit protective device which
will shut down the equipment at a preset process condition
in order to preclude possible damage to property or products.
!
THE INTERNATIONAL HAZARD SYMBOL IS INSCRIBED ADJACENT TO
THE REAR CONNECTION TERMINALS. IT IS IMPORTANT TO READ
THIS MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING OR COMMISSIONING THE UNIT.
MIC 1161 Manual
2
Table of Contents
Section 1 - GeneralPage
1.1 Product Description5
Section 2 - Installation & Wiring
2.1 Installation & Wiring7
2.2 Preparations for Wiring9
2.3 Input Connections17
2.4 Output Connections19
Section 3 - Configuration & Operation
3.1 Operation21
3.2 Configuration26
Appendices
A - Glossary of Terms32
B - Exploded View & Board Layout36
Figure B-1 Exploded View36
Figure B-2 CPU PWA37
Figure B-3 Option PWA DC Output 338
C - Hardware Definition Code39
D - Input Range Codes41
E - Specifications43
F - Model Number Hardware Matrix47
G- Software Reference48
This instrument is a microprocessor based single loop limit controller, user
configurable to either High Limit type or Low Limit type.
The input is user configurable to directly connect to either thermocouple,
RTD, mVDC, VDC or mADC inputs. The instrument can operate from a
90-264 VAC, 50/60 HZ power supply.
Features include fail safe operation (relay de-energized by the limit exceeded condition), front panel Reset switch, time limit exceeded display
and maximum/minimum tracking of excursions of the process variable.
1.1.2 DISPLAYS
Each instrument is provided with dual displays and status indicators as
shown in Figure 1-1. The upper display displays the value of the process
variable. The lower display displays the setpoint value. Status indication is
as shown in Figure 1-1, page 6.
1.1.3 ALARMS
Alarm indication is standard on all instruments. Up to two alarm outputs
are possible. Alarm type may be set as Process Direct or Reverse (high or
low), Logical Combination of the two alarms and Annunciator Direct or
Reverse. Alarm status is indicated by LED.
1.1.4 PROCESS VARIABLE/SETPOINT VALUE
RE-TRANSMISSION OUTPUT
If the instrument is specified with this option, this output may be scaled over
any desired range and re-transmitted.
5MIC 1161 Manual
FIGURE 1-1
Keys and Indicators
AUTO
RESET
TOP
1 161
OUTEXCEEDALM
MIC 1161 Manual
6
Installation and Wiring 2.1
Electrical code requirements and safety standards should be observed and
installation performed by qualified personnel.
The electronic components of the instrument may be removed from the
housing during installation. To remove the components, grip the side
edges of the front panel and pull the instrument forward. During re-installation, the vertically mounted circuit boards should be properly aligned in the
housing.
Ensure that the instrument is correctly orientated. A stop will operate if an
attempt is made to insert the instrument incorrectly.
can be over-ridden with enough force. If in doubt, check orientation
again!
Recommended panel opening sizes are illustrated in Figure 2-1, page 8.
After the opening is properly cut, insert the instrument into the panel opening. Ensure that the panel gasket is not distorted and that the instrument is
positioned squarely against the panel. Slide the mounting clamp into place
on the instrument (see Figure 2-3, page 9) and push it forward until it is
firmly in contact with the rear face of the mounting panel.
CAUTION: This stop
Note: The mounting clamp tongues may engage either on the
sides or the top/bottom of the instrument housing. Therefore, when
installing several instruments side-by-side in one cut out, use the
ratchets on the top/bottom faces.
7MIC 1161 Manual
FIGURE 2-1
Panel Cut-Out Dimensions
45 mm +0.5 - 0.0
(1.77" +.024 - .000)
PANEL
CUTOUT
SIZE
FIGURE 2-2
Main Dimensions
45 mm +0.5 - 0.0
(1.77" +.024 - .000)
48 mm (1.89 in.)
110 mm (4.33 in.)
48 mm
(1.89 in)
Side View
10 mm (0.39 in.)
MIC 1161 Manual
8
FIGURE 2-3
Panel Mounting the Controller
Mounting Clamp
Controller Housing
Tongues on mounting clamp engage in
ratchet slots on controller housing
Preparation for Wiring 2.2
2.2.1 WIRING GUIDELINES
Electrical noise is a phenomenon typical of industrial environments. The
following are guidelines that must be followed to minimize the effect of
noise upon any instrumentation.
2.2.1.1 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Listed below are some of the common sources of electrical noise in the
industrial environment:
• Ignition Transformers
• Arc Welders
• Mechanical contact relay(s)
• Solenoids
9MIC 1161 Manual
Before using any instrument near the device listed, the instructions below
should be followed:
1.If the instrument is to be mounted in the same panel as any of the
listed devices, separate them by the largest distance possible. For
maximum electrical noise reduction, the noise generating devices
should be mounted in a separate enclosure.
2.If possible, eliminate mechanical contact relay(s) and replace with
solid state relays. If a mechanical relay being powered by an
instrument output device cannot be replaced, a solid state relay can
be used to isolate the instrument.
3.A separate isolation transformer to feed only instrumentation should
be considered. The transformer can isolate the instrument from noise
found on the AC power input.
4.If the instrument is being installed on existing equipment, the wiring in
the area should be checked to insure that good wiring practices have
been followed.
2.2.1.2 AC POWER WIRING
Neutral (For 115 VAC)
It is good practice to assure that the AC neutral is at or near ground potential. To verify this, a voltmeter check between neutral and ground should be
done. On the AC range, the reading should not be more than 50 millivolts.
If it is greater than this amount, the secondary of this AC transformer supplying the instrument should be checked by an electrician. A proper neutral
will help ensure maximum performance from the instrument.
2.2.1.3 WIRE ISOLATION
Four voltage levels of input and output wiring may be used with the unit:
• Analog input or output (i.e. thermocouple, RTD, VDC, mVDC, or mADC)
• SPDT Relays
• AC power
The only wires that should run together are those of the same category. If
they need to be run parallel with any of the other lines, maintain a minimum
6 inch space between the wires. If wires must cross each other, do so at
90 degrees. This will minimize the contact with each other and reduces
“cross talk”.
MIC 1161 Manual
10
“Cross Talk” is due to the EMF (Electro Magnetic Flux) emitted by a wire as
current passes through it. This EMF can be picked up by other wires running in the same bundle or conduit.
In applications where a High Voltage Transformer is used (i.e. ignition systems) the secondary of the transformer should be isolated from all other
cables.
This instrument has been designed to operate in noisy environments, however, in some cases even with proper wiring it may be necessary to suppress the noise at its source.
2.2.1.4 USE OF SHIELDED CABLE
Shielded cable helps eliminate electrical noise being induced on the wires.
All analog signals should be run with shielded cable. Connection lead
length should be kept as short as possible, keeping the wires protected by
the shielding. The shield should be grounded at one end only. The preferred grounding location is the sensor, transmitter or transducer.
2.2.1.5 NOISE SUPPRESSION AT THE SOURCE
Usually when good wiring practices are followed no further noise protection
is necessary. Sometimes in severe electrical environments, the amount of
noise is so great that it has to be suppressed at the source. Many manufacturers of relays, contactors, etc. supply “surge suppressors” which
mount on the noise source.
For those devices that do not have surge suppressors supplied, RC (resistance-capacitance) networks and/or MOV (metal oxide varistors) may be
added.
Inductive Coils - MOV’s are recommended for transient suppression in
inductive coils connected in parallel and as close as possible to the coil.
See Figure 2-4, page 12. Additional protection may be provided by adding
an RC network across the MOV.
11MIC 1161 Manual
FIGURE 2-4
0.5
mfd
1000V
220
Coil
ohms
115V 1/4W
230V 1W
Contacts - Arcing may occur across contacts when the contact opens and
closes. This results in electrical noise as well as damage to the contacts.
Connecting a RC network properly sized can eliminate this arc.
For circuits up to 3 amps, a combination of a 47 ohm resistor and 0.1
microfarad capacitor (1000 volts) is recommended. For circuits from 3 to 5
amps, connect 2 of these in parallel. See Figure 2-5.
FIGURE 2-5
MIC 1161 Manual
MOV
R C
Inductive
Coil
12
2.2.2 SENSOR PLACEMENT (Thermocouple or RTD)
Two wire RTD’s should be used only with lead lengths less than 10 feet.
If the temperature probe is to be subjected to corrosive or abrasive condi-
tions, it should be protected by the appropriate thermowell. The probe
should be positioned to reflect true process temperature:
In liquid media - the most agitated area
In air - the best circulated area
THERMOCOUPLE LEAD RESISTANCE
Thermocouple lead length can affect instrument accuracy since the size
(gauge) and the length of the wire affect lead resistance.
To determine the temperature error resulting from the lead length resistance, use the following equation:
Terr = TLe * Lwhere;TLe = value from appropriate table
L = length of leadwire in thousands of feet
TABLE 1
Temperature error in °C per 1000 feet of leadwire
AWG
NO.
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
Thermocouple T ype:
J
.34
.54
.87
1.37
2.22
3.57
8.78
K
.85
1.34
2.15
3.38
5.50
8.62
21.91
T
.38
.61
.97
1.54
2.50
3.92
9.91
R
1.02
1.65
2.67
4.15
6.76
10.80
27.16
S
1.06
1.65
2.65
4.18
6.82
10.88
27.29
E
.58
.91
1.46
2.30
3.73
5.89
14.83
B
7.00
11.00
17.50
27.75
44.25
70.50
178.25
N
1.47
2.34
3.72
5.91
9.40
14.94
37.80
C
1.26
2.03
3.19
5.05
8.13
12.91
32.64
See next page for Table 2
13MIC 1161 Manual
TABLE 2
Temperature error in °F per 1000 feet of leadwire
AWG
NO.
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
Thermocouple T ype:
J
.61
.97
1.57
2.47
4.00
6.43
15.80
K
1.54
2.41
3.86
6.09
9.90
15.51
39.44
T
.69
1.09
1.75
2.77
4.50
7.06
17.83
R
1.84
2.97
4.81
7.47
12.17
19.43
48.89
S
1.91
2.96
4.76
7.52
12.28
19.59
49.13
E
1.04
1.64
2.63
4.14
6.72
10.61
26.70
B
12.60
19.80
31.50
49.95
79.95
126.90
320.85
N
2.65
4.21
6.69
10.64
10.64
26.89
68.03
C
2.27
3.66
5.74
9.10
9.10
23.24
58.75
Example:
A instrument is to be located in a control room 660 feet away from the process. Using 16 AWG, type J thermocouple, how much error is induced?
Terr = TLe * L
TLe = 2.47 (°F per 1000 ft) from Table 2
Terr = 2.47 (°F/1000 ft) * 660 ft
Terr = 1.6°F
RTD LEAD RESISTANCE
RTD lead length can affect instrument accuracy, since the size (gauge) and
length of the wire affect lead resistance.
To determine the temperature error resulting from the lead length resistance, use the following equation:
Terr = TLe * Lwhere;TLe = value from Table 3 if 3 wire RTD or
Table 4 if 2 wire RTD
L = length of lead wire in thousands of feet
MIC 1161 Manual
14
TABLE 33 Wire RTD
AWG NO.
TABLE 42 Wire RTD
AWG NO.
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
Error °C
± 0.04
± 0.07
± 0.10
± 0.16
± 0.26
± 0.41
± 0.65
Error °C
± 5.32
± 9.31
± 13.3
± 21.3
± 34.6
± 54.5
± 86.5
Error °F
± 0.07
± 0.11
± 0.18
± 0.29
± 0.46
± 0.73
± 1.17
Error °F
± 9.31
± 14.6
± 23.9
± 38.6
± 61.2
± 97.1
± 155.6
Example:
An application uses 2000 feet of 18 AWG copper lead wire for a 3 wire RTD
sensor. What is the worst case error due to the leadwire length?
Terr = TLe * L
TLe = ± .46 (°F/1000 ft) from Table 3
Terr = ± .46 (°F/1000 ft) * 2000 ft
Terr = ± 0.92°F
15MIC 1161 Manual
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