Paragon Lid-Door Safety Switch User Manual

How to Adjust the Paragon
Lid/Door Safety Switch
Wear firing safety glasseswhenlookingintothepeepholeof
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a hot kiln. Do not open lidordooruntil kiln or furnace hascooledand
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all switches are off. DANGEROUS VOLTAGE! Do not touch heating ele
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ments with anything.Disconnectkiln or furnace beforeser vicing.
The safety switch on your kiln turns off the heating ele ments when the lid or door of the kiln is opened. (The digital controller will continue to operate.) When the lid or door is closed again, the elements will turn back on.
Indications that the safety switch is out of adjustment:
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The run light on the controller islitbuttheelementsdonot heat.
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The safety switch turnsoff the elements part-way through a firingduetoexpansionofthedoororlidathightempera tures.
We have included instructions for adjusting three types of lid/door safety switches:
The Tilt Lid Safety Switch
Top-loading kilns use the tilt switch to turn off powertotheel­ements when the lid is raised. The switch is mounted at the back of the lid.
1 Program the kiln to fire atfull
rate so the elements will turn on and stay on without cycling. (Please consult your manual to program a full rate.) After the kiln hasfired for about a minute, have someone raise and lower the lid. Do you hear a clicking noise when you raise the lid? (The relays click when they turn the elements on or off.)
2 If you do not hear the relays
click, close the lid and lift the tilt switch housing byhand.Youcan usually adjust the tilt switch by bending the housing up or down slightly.
5 By tiltingtheswitch, you should hearthe relays turn onand
off. If you do not hear the clicking, then disconnect the power to the kiln and look for a disconnected wire. If the wiring is okay, replace the switch. (You can also test the switch with an
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ohmmeter. See instructions on the next page.)
6 Adjusting the tilt switch
changes the distance the lid opens when the elements turn off. You removed the tilt switch in step 4. With the switch outof the way,you now have access to the bolts that hold the switch mounting plate. Loosen the 2 bolts.
Loosen switch mounting plate.
Adjust switch mounting plate.
7 The 2 mounting holes are
enlarged so that you can adjust
the angle of the switch mounting plate. Raise the back of the mount­ing plate to increase the distance the lid travels before the ele­ments shut off. Raise the front of the mounting plate to de­crease the distance. Make only very small adjustments.
8 Tighten the bolts in the switch mounting plate. 9 Reinstall the tilt switch. Repeat step 1 to test the lid. 10 Reinstall the tilt switch cover.
The Door Rotary Safety Switch
The door rotary safety switch is mounted on top of the door hinge shaft.
1 Use a ¼” nut driver
to remove the screws from the door switch cover. Liftoffthecover.
3 If you still do not hear the re
lays click, remove the screws from the switch cover with a ¼” nut driver. Lift off the cover.
Remove the tilt switch screws.
cure thetilt switch. Remove the switch.(Note how it is aligned so you can reinstall it correctly later.)
4 Remove the 2 screws that se
­fire at fullrate so theelements will turn onand stay onwithout cycling. (Please consult your manual to program a full rate.) After the kiln has fired for about a minute, open and close the door until you hear a clicking noise. (The relays click when
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they turn theelementson or off.)Theelements should turn off when the door is opened 1” - 2”.
©2007, by Paragon Industries, L.P. IM-235/2-07
2 Program the kiln to
3 Look at the door
switch from above. You will see adiskwith an in dentation. When the switch arm moves into the indentation, the ele ments should turn on. As you open and close the door, watch the disk so that you will under
The rotary safety switch with door closed.
stand which direction to adjust the disk.
4 Loosen 2 allen
screws that holdthedisk to the door hinge shaft.
5 Rotate the disk to
change the position of the indentation. Then tighten the allen screws.
The rotary safety switch with door open.
Tightening the allen screws.
6 Repeat step 2 to test
the switch. If the ele ments do not turn on when the switch arm is in the indentation, then disconnect the power to the kiln and look for a disconnected wire. Ifthe wiring is okay, replace the switch. (You can also test the switch with an ohmmeter. See in­structions in the next column.)
7 Reinstall the switch cover.
The Door Push-Button Safety Switch
The door safety switch is mounted inside the front of the
switch box.
switch with an ohmmeter. See instructions in the
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next column.)
2 The switch is activated
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by the safety switch lever. Gently bend the lever with pliers to change how far the door opens when the elements turn off. Bending the lever toward the switch box increases the distance the door opens when the elements turn off.
Testing the Safety Switch with an Ohmmeter
First, becomefamiliar with theohmmeter. Touch the ohm meter probes together. That is the reading you should get when thedoor/lidisclosed.Ananalog(needleindicator)ohm meter will show the needle moving all the way over. A digital
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meter will show 0 - 14 ohms.
Separate the ohmmeter probes. That is the reading you should get when the door/lid is open.
1 UNPLUG kiln/disconnect power. 2 Remove the door/lid
switch cover.
3 Place ohmmeterleadson
the two switch terminals. (Tilt switch: Touchan ohm­meter probe to the wire in­side each wire nut.)
4 Have someone open and
close the door or lid. You should get continuity on the ohmmeter when thelid/door is closed.Ifnot, replace oradjust the switch.
Testing the rotary safety switch.
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1 Program the kilnto fire at full rateso the elements will turn
on and stay on without cycling. (Please consult your manual to program afull rate.) After thekilnhas fired forabouta min ute, open and close the door until you hear a clicking noise. (The relays click when theyturnthe el ements on or off.) The elements should turn off when the door is opened 1” ­2”.
If you do not hear the clicking, press the safety switch button. If you stilldonothear the clicking, then dis connect the powertothekiln and look foradisconnected wire. If the wiring is okay, replace the switch. (You can also test the
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Testing the door push-button safety switch.
A close-up view of the door push-button safety switch.
2011 South Town East Blvd. Mesquite, Texas 75149-1122 800-876-4328 / 972-288-7557 Toll Free Fax: 888-222-6450 info@paragonweb.com www.paragonweb.com
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