General Installation Manual
Photovoltaic Module HIT®
VBHNxxxSA15 series
Thank you for choosing Panasonic HIT®. Please
read this manual completely before installation
or use of Panasonic PV(photovoltaic) modules.
With proper operation and maintenance,
Panasonic HIT® will provide you with clean,
renewable solar electricity for many years. This
manual contains important installation,
maintenance and safety information. The word
“module” as used in this manual refers to one
or more PV modules. Retain this manual for
future reference. The module is considered to
be in compliance with UL 1703 only when the
module is mounted in the manner specified by
the mounting instructions below.
SANYO is part of the Panasonic Group and is
in charge of the manufacturing process for
Panasonic HIT®.
Model No.
VBHN330SA15 and 15B
VBHN325SA15 and 15B
Contents
Please read before installation
Safety Precautions
General Information :3
Warning :3
Cautions :3
General Safety :3
UL Listing Information :3
Installation
General :3
Notes on Installation :3
Operating Conditions :5
Special Conditions :5
Specifications
Note on Specifications :5
Mechanical Loading :5
Wiring
General :5
Module Wiring :5
Array Wiring :5
Earth Ground Wiring :5
Grounding Locations :6
Grounding Methods :6
Module Terminations :7
Junction Box and Terminals :7
Conduit :7
Diodes :7
Maintenance :7
Disclaimer of Liability :7
Customer Services :7
“HIT” is a registered trademark of Panasonic
Group.
Other product and service names listed in this
manual are trademarks or registered trademarks
of their respective companies.
1
Safety Precautions
General Information
The installation of solar modules requires a
great degree of skill and should only be
performed by qualified licensed professionals,
including, without limitation, licensed contractors
and electricians.
WARNING
All instructions should be read and
understood before attempting to install, wire,
operate, and maintain a photovoltaic module.
Contact with electrically active parts of the
module such as terminals can result in
burns, sparks, and lethal shock whether the
module is connected or disconnected.
The installer assumes the risk of all injury
that might occur during installation, including,
without limitation, the risk of electric shock.
The modules generate DC (direct current)
electrical energy when exposed to sunlight
or other light sources. Even a single
module produces enough voltage and
current, to cause shocks and burns if
safety precautions are not followed.
The shock hazard increases as modules are
connected in parallel, producing higher
current, and as modules are connected in
series, producing higher voltages.
To avoid the hazard of electric sparks,
shock, fire, burns, damage and injury:
Work only in dry conditions, with dry
modules and dry tools.
Do not stand or step on modules. Do not
puncture, cut, scratch or damage the
backsheet of a module. Backsheet damage
will void a module’s Limited Warranty and
may cause fire. Never use modules with a
damaged back sheet.
Do not allow children and unauthorized
persons near the installation or storage site
of modules.
Completely ground all modules.
Do not disassemble a module, attempt any
repair, open the junction box cover, nor
remove any parts installed by Panasonic.
There are no user serviceable parts within
the module or junction box.
Unauthorized persons - except the qualified
licensed professional - should not perform
any electrical work, including wiring,
Wear suitable clothing, guards, eye
protection and gloves to prevent you from
direct contact with 30 VDC or greater.
Wear non-slip gloves and carry modules by
the frame using both hands. Do not
attempt to carry a module by yourself.
Do not carry a module by its wires or
junction box.
Do not drop anything on the surface of a
module.
Ensure all system components are
compatible, and they do not subject the
module to mechanical or electrical hazards.
Sparks may occur; do not install modules
where flammable gases or vapors are
present.
Never rest or leave a module unsupported
or unsecured.
Do not drop modules.
Do not use or install broken modules.
Do not artificially concentrate sunlight on a
module.
Do not touch the junction box terminals.
Do not change the wiring of bypass diodes.
Do not touch a module unnecessarily. The
glass surface and frames get hot. There is
a risk of burn.
CAUTIONS
Use a module for its intended purpose only.
Do not treat the back sheet, frame, or
front surface with paint or adhesives, to
avoid reducing its’ functionality, damage,
and causing inoperable conditions, and
other unknown troubles.
Do not insert PV cable between back side
and mounting structure rail.
GENERAL SAFETY
Follow all permissions, installation and
inspection requirements.
Before installing modules, contact the
appropriate authorities having jurisdiction to
determine permissions, installation and
inspection requirements, which should be
followed.
Electrically ground modules for all systems
of any voltage. If not otherwise specified, it
is recommended that requirements of the
latest National Electrical Code (USA) or
Canadian Electric Code (Canada) or other
national or international electrical standards
be followed. Refer to “Earth Ground
Wiring” section for more information.
Be sure that the building or structure (roof,
façade, etc.) where the modules are being
installed has enough strength to support the
load of the modules.
For modules mounted on roofs, special
structures may be required to help provide
proper installation support.
The fire rating of this module is valid only
when mounted in the manner specified in
the mechanical mounting instructions.
Both, roof construction and module
installation design have an effect on the
fire resistance of a building. Improper
installation may contribute to fire hazards.
The models in this instructions are suitable
to maintain the System Fire Class Rating A
when used with a Listed mounting system
and a roof covering that have been rated
as a Class A System when installed on a
steep slope roof and/or a low slope roof
with "Type 2" modules.
Additional devices such as ground fault,
fuses, and disconnects may be required.
Do not use modules of different
specifications in the same system.
Follow all safety precautions of other
system components which are used.
UL Listing Information
To satisfy UL requirements, when installing the
modules, be sure to:
1) Use only stranded or solid copper single–
conductor sunlight-resistant cable rated for
outdoor use (e.g. type UF or USE) , for
all wiring that is exposed to weather.
2) Observe the requirements described in
sections labeled INSTALLATION and
SPECIFICATIONS.
INSTALLATION
General
Please read this guide completely before
installing or using your Panasonic PV modules.
This section contains important electrical and
mechanical specifications.
Modules should be firmly fixed in place in
a manner suitable to withstand all expected
loads, including wind and snow loads.
Metals used in locations that are exposed
to moisture shall not be employed alone or
in combinations that could result in
deterioration or corrosion.
Install modules where they are not shaded
by obstacles like buildings and trees. Pay
special attention to avoid partially shading
the modules by objects during the daytime.
If needed, contact an Authorized
Representative with questions regarding
mounting profiles for Panasonic HIT®.
Notes on Installation
Clearance between the roof surface and
module frame is required to allow cooling
air to circulate around the back of the
module. This also allows any condensation
or moisture to dissipate. Install modules
with a minimum of 1 inch clearance
3
Mounting Structure Rail
Figure 1. Installation
between the roof surface and the modules
so that air can circulate.
Panasonic recommends the installation
method and mounting profile shown in
Figure 1
A module should be attached on a mount
or support structure rail by corrosiveresistant metal clamps.
The clamps should be made of aluminum
alloy or other material that will reasonably
protect against a risk of electrolytic
corrosion.
The module was tested using Unirac or
IronRidge clamps with the specifications see
figure 1 and below;
1) Unirac clamps:
Provider: Unirac, Inc.
Product Line: SolarMount
Clamps type: Top Mounting Clamps
(Mid clamp and End clamp)
Unirac Part No. 302022C, 302022D,
302027C, 302027D
Width: Mid clamp; 1.5”(38 mm), End
clamp; 1.9”(48 mm)
Thickness: Mid clamp; Nominal
thickness 0.075”(1.9mm), End clamp;
Nominal thickness 0.125”(3.17mm)
Torque: 13.6 N.m(10 ft-lbs).
Material: Mid clamp; 300 Stainless
steel, End clamp; 6000 Aluminum
alloys
Note: Please refer to Unirac manual,
for installation method.
2) IronRidge clamps:
Provider: IronRidge Inc.
Product Line: RoofMount
Clamps type: Top Mounting Clamps
(Grounding mid clamp and End clamp)
IronRidge Part No. RS-GD-MCL-225,
RS-GD-MCL-225B, 29-7000-224,
29-7000-224B
Width: Grounding mid clamp;
1.16”(29.5 mm), End clamp; 1.5”(38
mm)
Thickness: Grounding mid clamp;
Nominal thickness 0.11”(2.85mm), End
clamp; Nominal thickness
0.125”(3.17mm)
Torque: 9.5 N.m (85 in-lbs).
Material: Grounding mid clamp; 304
Stainless steel, End clamp; 5000 &
6000 Aluminum alloys
Note: Please refer to IronRidge manual,
for installation method.
Panasonic does not provide a warranty for
clamps. The module warranty Panasonic
provides shall be voided if clamps selected
by the customer are of an improper
material or size
4