Panasonic MINAS A3 User Manual

[Connections and Settings
in Torque Control Mode]
page
Torque control block diagram..............................132
CN X5 Connector...................................................133
CN X5 Connector ...................................................................... 133
Interface Circuit ......................................................................... 134
Input signal (common) assignment to CN X5 connector pins... 136 Input signal assignment to CN X5 connector pins - designation(logic) Output signal assignment to CN X5 connector pins - designation(logic)
Trial run at Torque Control Mode.........................140
Operation with CN X5 Connected ............................................. 140
Real time auto gain tuning ...................................142
Outline ....................................................................................... 142
Application range....................................................................... 142
How to use ................................................................................ 142
Parameters, which are set up automatically ............................. 143
Caution ...................................................................................... 143
Parameter Setting .................................................144
Parameters for Function Selection............................................ 144
Parameters for Time Constants of Gains and Filters: Related to Real Time Auto Tuning .....
Parameters for real time auto gain tuning................................. 148
Parameters for Switching to 2nd Gains..................................... 150
Parameters for Position Control ................................................ 150
Parameters for Speed Control .................................................. 151
Parameters for Torque Control.................................................. 152
Parameters for various sequences ........................................... 152
.......... 138
....... 138
147
Pr 11
Pr 1
2
Pr 1
3
Pr 14
Pr 1
9
Pr 1
A
Pr 1
B
Pr 1
C
Pr 1
D
Pr 1
E
Pr 2
0
Pr 2
8
Pr 2
9
Pr 2
A
Pr 5
C
Pr 5
D
Pr 5
2
Pr 4
4
Pr 4
5
Inverse
Offset
Gain
Inverse
Gain
1st ratio
1st
differential
2nd
differential
2nd ratio
Inertia
ratio
1st
frequency
1st width
2nd
frequency
2nd
width
2nd
depth
1st time
constant
2nd time
constant
2nd
1st
Inverse
Division
Limit
Pr 5
E
Pr 2
7
Pr 5
6
16bitA/
D
Pr 5
C
Pr 5
D
10bitA/
D
Sign( )
Analog torque
command
Analog torque
command
SPR /
TRQR
When pr 02 = 2 or 4
Input setting
Input setting
When pr 02 = 5
Absolute
(magnitude)
Command speed
monitor
Multiplication
Internal speed limit
4th
speed
Speed control
Notch filter Torque f ilter
Torque
limit
Disturbance
observer
Filter
Actual speed
monitor
Speed
detection filter
Speed detection
Encored
receive
processing
PS / PS signal
Division
Feedback pulse
OA / OB / OZ
Torque command
monitor
Encoder
Motor
CCWTL /
TRQR
+
+
±
Torque contr ol block diagram
132
Connections and Settings in
Torque Control Mode
Battery for absolute encoder
7
4.7k
COM+
PULS2
SIGN1
SIGN2
GND
OA+
OA
­OB+
OB
­OZ+
OZ
­GND
CZ
SPR/TRQR
GND
CCWTL/TRQR
GND
CWTL
SP
IM
1
2
3
4
5
6
13
21
22
48
24
46
47
25
19
20
14
15
16
17
43
18
42
49
23
10k
10k
20k
220
220
10k
10k
1k
1k
PULS1
INH
CL
SRV-ON
GAIN
DIV
ZEROSPD
C-MODE
A-CLR
CCWL
CWL
S-RDY+
S-RDY
-
ALM+
COIN+
BRKOFF
+
BRKOFF
­TLC
V
DC
12
-
24V
ZSP
COM
­BATT+
to CN X4 (5th pin)
to CN X4 (6th pin)
BATT
-
CN X5
FG
COIN
-
ALM
-
33
30
29
27
28
26
32
31
9
8
35
34
37
36
39
38
11
10
40
12
41
44
45
50
Servo-ON
P-operation/2nd gain
switching
Control mode switching
Scaler
Alarm clear
CCW overtravel inhibit
A-phase
output
B-phase
output
Z
Z-phase
output
Speed monitor
Torque monitor
Z-phase output (Open collector)
CW overtravel inhibit
Servo ready
Servo alarm
At-speed
Mechanical brake release
· In case the battery for absolute encoder
is installed at the controller side
Torque limited
(Pr09)
Zero speed detected
(Pr0A)
<Note> Specify the speed limit value using
4th speed set-up (Pr56) parameter.
SPR/TRQR
GND
CCWTL/TRQR
GND
14
15
16
17
330
330
330
Zero speed clamp (Pr06)
Torque command
(0 to ±10V)
Wiring when Pr02
(Control Mode) = 5
Speed
command
(0 to ±10V)
Torque
command
(0 to ±10V)
CN X5 Connector
[Connections and Settings in Torque Control Mode]
CN X5 Connector
Circuits Available for Torque control mode
133
+
CN X5 Connector
1
1
Interface Circuit
Input Circuit
SI Connecting to
SI
sequence input signals
• Connect to a contact of switch and relay, or a transistor of an open collector output.
• Use a s witch or relay for micro current so that insufficient contact can be avoided.
• Lower limit of the power supply (12 to 24V) should not be less than 11.4V in order to secure the appropriate level of primary current of the photo coupler.
AI
AI Analogue Command Input
• There are three analogue command inputs of SPR/RTQR (14 pins), CCWTL (16 pins) and CWTL (18 pins).
• The maximum permissible input voltage is ±10V. F or the input impedance of these inputs, see the right figure.
• If you make a simplified circuit comprising a variable re­sistor (VR) and resistor (R), refer to the right figure. When the variable range of each input is -10V to +10V, the VR should be a B type resistor of 2kΩ (min.1/2W). The R should be 200 (min.1/2W).
• The A/D converters for these inputs should have the fol­lowing resolution.
12V
2–24V
2–24V
R
VR
-12V R
Relay
SPR/TRQR
CWTL
7
COM+4.7k Servo-ON or
other input
7 COM+4.7k
Servo-ON or other input
20k
14
GND
15
10k
16
CCWTL
GND
17
10k
18
10k
10k
-
ADC
ADC
1
2
+
­+
­+
1) ADC1 (SPR and TRQR) : 16 bits (including one bit for sign)
2) ADC2 (CCWTL and CWTL) : 10 bits (including one bit for sign)
134
[Connections and Settings in Torque Control Mode]
Connections and Settings in
Torque Control Mode
A
R
H p (
Output Circuit
Sequence output circuit
SO1 SO2
• This comprises a Darlington driver with an open collector. This is connected to a relay or photo coupler.
• There exists a collector-to-emitter voltage V approx. 1V at transistor ON, because of Darlington con-
CE(SAT) of
12–24V
nection of the out put transistor. Note that normal TTLIC can't be directly connected since this does not meet VIL requirement.
• This circuit has an independent emitter connection, or an emitter connection that is commonly used as the minus (–) terminal (COM–) of the control power.
• Calculate the value of R using the formula below so as the primary current of the photo coupler become approx. 10mA.
[k] =
VDC[V] — 2.5[V]
For the recommended primary current value, check the data sheet on the equipment and photo­coupler used.
Install as per the fig. Shows without fail
SO1 ALM+ or other signal
ALM– or other signal
V
DC
SO2
ZSP, TLC
COM–41
Maximum rating: 30V, 50m
10
PO1
Line Driver (Differential Output) Output
• Provides differential outputs of encoder signals (A, B and Z phases) that come from the scalar.
• Receive these signals with a line receivers. In this case, install a resistor of approx. 330 between the inputs.
• These outputs are non-insulated signals.
shows a pair of twisted wires.
Open Collector Output
PO2
• Outputs Z-phase signals among those from the encoder. The outputs are non-insulated.
• Receive these signal with high-speed photo coupler at controller side, since these Z-phase signal width is nor­mally narrow.
shows a pair of twisted wires.
AM26LS32 or equivalent
OA+ OA-
OB+ OB-
OZ+ OZ-
Connect the signal grounds between the controller and driver.
1925CZ
igh-speed
hoto coupler
Equivalent to T oshiba TLP554)
AM26LS31 or equivalent
21 22 48
49 23
24
25GND
Maximum rating: 30V, 50mA
GND
A
B
Z
Analogue Monitor Output
AO
• This output is the speed monitor signal (SP) or torque moni-
• The signal range is approx. 0 to ± 9V.
• The output impedance is 1k. Pay attention to the input
<Resolution>
1) Speed monitor signal (SP): 8r/min./LSB calculated from
2) Torque monitor signal (IM): 0.4%/LSB calculated from 3V/rated value (100%)
tor signal (IM).
impedance of your measuring instruments and external circuits connected.
6V/3000r/min (Pr07 = 3)
Measuring instrument or external circuit
43
42
17
SP
IM
GND
1k
1k
135
CN X5 Connector
it
4
4
4
4
4
Input signal (common) assignment to CN X5 connector pins
Input Signals (Common) and their Functions
Signal Pin No. Symbol Function I/F circu
Control signal power (+)
Control signal power (–)
Servo-ON
Control mode switching
7
41
29
<Notes>
This signal becomes effective about two seconds after power on (see the Timing Chart).
1.
2. Don't use this Servo-ON or Servo-OFF signal to turn on or off the motor. See page 46 "Dynamic Brake" in Preparations.
• Allow at least 50ms delay after the driver is enabled before any command input is entered.
• By opening the connection to COM– , the driver will be disabled(Servo-OFF) and the current flow to the motor will be inhibited.
• Operation of the dynamic brake and clearing action of the position error counter can be selected using Pr69 (Sequence under Servo-OFF).
32
Pr02 value
COM +
COM –
SRV-ON
C-MODE
3 4 5
• Connect to (+) of an external power supply (12VDC to 24VDC).
• Use source voltage of 12V±10% – 24V±10%.
• Connect to (–) of an external power supply (12VDC to 24VDC).
• The required capacity depends on the I/O circuit configuration. 0.5A or larger is recommended.
• When this signal is connected to COM-, the dynamic brake will be released and the driver is enabled. (Servo-ON).
• When Pr02 (Control Mode Selection) = 3, 4 or 5, the control mode is selected per the table below.
Connection with COM–
open (1st)
Position control mode Position control mode
Speed control mode
closed (2nd)
Speed control mode
Torque control mode
Torque control mode
SI
page 13
SI
page 13
CW overtravel inhibit
CCW overtravel inhibit
Counter clear
8
9
30
Position control
Speed control
Torque control
CWL
CCWL
CL
• If COM– is opened when the movable part of the machine has moved to CW exceeding the limit, the motor does not generate torque.
• If COM– is opened when the movable part of the machine has moved CCW exceeding the limit, the motor does not generate torque.
If you set 1 to Pr04 (Overtravel input inhibited invalid), CWL/CCWL input will be disabled. A factory setting is Disable (1).
• With Pr66 (DB deactivate when driving is inhibited), you can activate dynamic brake when CWL/CCWL input is enabled. According to a factory setting, dynamic brake operates (Pr66 is set to 0).
The function differs depending on the control mode.
• Clears the position error counter. Connect to COM– to clear the counter.
• Use Pr4D to select the clear mode. Pr4D value
0(Factory-setting)
1
• With speed setting of the 2nd selection input, you can set 4
speeds in combination with INH.
• For details, see Pr05 (Speed Set-Up Switching) description.
• Invalid
Meaning
LEVEL
EDGE
SI
page 13
SI
page 13
SI
page 13
136
Connections and Settings in
Torque Control Mode
Signal Pin No. Symbol Function I/F circu
it
4
4
4
4
Command pulse input inhibit
33
Position control
INH
[Connections and Settings in Torque Control Mode]
The function differs depending on the control mode.
• Enter command pulse input inhibit.
• You can disable this input with Pr43 (disable command pulse input inhibit).
Pr43 value
1(Factory-setting)
0
The INH signal (input) is disabled.
• With COM– closed, the pulse command signal (PULSE SIGN) is enabled.
• With COM– open, the pulse command signal (PULSE SIGN) is inhibited.
Meaning
SI
page 13
Speed zero clamp
Gain switching
Alarm clear
Speed control
Torque control
26
27
(Factory-setting)
31
ZEROSPD
GAIN
Pr30 value
0
1
A-CLR
• With speed setting of the 1st selection input, you can set 4 speeds in combination with CL input.
• For details, see Pr05 (Speed Set-Up Switching) description.
• Invalid
• With COM– open, the speed command is considered zero.
• This input can be made disabled using Pr06.
• With factory setting, disconnecting this pin from COM– sets the speed to zero.
Pr06 value
0 (Factory-setting)
1
• This is setting of Pr30 (2nd gain setting) and has the following 2 types of functions:
Connection
to COM-
Open Close Open Close
To use the second gain, set Pr31 to “2”.
No.2 Gain change Funcutions, see page 202 "Adjustments ".
• If the COM- connection is kept closed for more than 120 ms, the alarm status will be cleared.
• For details about not cleared alarm, see page 216 "Protective Functions".
Speed loop: PI (Proportional / Integral) action Speed loop: P (Proportional) action
• 1st gain selected (Pr10, 11, 12, 13 and 14)
• 2nd gain selected (Pr18, 19, 1A, 1B, 1C)
ZEROSPD is disabled. ZEROSPD is enabled.
Meaning
Function
SI
page 13
SI
page 13
SI
page 13
137
CN X5 Connector
it
4
4
it
5
5
5
Input signal assignment to CN X5 connector pins - designation(logic)
Input Signals (Speed Control) and their Functions
Signal Pin No. Symbol Function I/F circu
Speed (torque) command
CCW torque limit
CW torque limit
Battery +
Battery -
14
(15)
16
(17)
18
(17)
44
45
SPR/TRQR
(GND)
CCWTL/
TRQR*
(GND)
CWTL
(GND)
BATT +
BATT -
* When the torque control mode is selected at the speed/torque switching mode (Pr02 = 5), the
No.16 pin (CCWTL/TRQR) becomes the torque command input (analogue). You can set-up the relationship between the command voltage level and the motor torque with Pr5C (Torque Com­mand Input Gain).
< At speed control >
• This becomes speed command input (analogue) 0–±10V
• You can set-up the relationship between the command voltage level and the motor speed, with Pr50 (Speed Command Input Gain) .
• Use Pr51 to inverse the polarity of the command input.
< At torque control >*
• This becomes torque command input (analogue) 0–±10V
• You can set-up the relationship between the command voltage level and the motor torque, with Pr5C (Torque Command Input Gain) .
• Use Pr5D to inverse the polarity of input signals.
• Use Pr56 (4th Speed Set-up) to adjust the speed limit in torque control.
< Note >
SPR/TRQR are invalid in position control mode.
< At speed and position control >
• You can limit the motor torque in the CCW direction by entering positive voltage (0 to +10V) to CCWTL.
• You can limit the motor torque in the CW direction by entering negative voltage (-10 to 0V) to CWTL.
• The torque limit value is proportional to the voltage with a factor of 100%/3V.
• CCWTL and CWTL are valid when Pr03 (Torque Limit Input Inhibit) = 0. They are invalid when Pr03 = 1.
< At torque control >*
• Both of CCWTL and CWTL are invalid.
• Use the 4th speed set-up(Pr56) to limit the speed.
• Connect a backup battery for absolute encoder (pole­sensitive !).
• If the battery is connected directly to the driver, it is not necessary to connect a battery to this terminal.
AI
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AI
page 13
Output signal assignment to CN X5 connector pins - designation(logic)
Output Signals (Common) and their Functions
Signal Pin No. Symbol Function I/F circu
• This output(transistor) turns OFF, when the driver detects and error(trip).
• This output(transistor) turns ON, when the main power is on(for both the driver and the motor) and no alarm is active.
This is used to release the electromagnetic brake of the motor.
• Turn the output transistor ON when releasing brake.
• Refer to “Timing Chart” on page 40, on Preparations.
• This output(transistor) turns ON , when the brake is re-
leased.
• See page 40 "Timing Chart".
138
Servo alarm output
Servo-ready output
Mechanical brake release output
37 36 35 34 11 10
ALM + ALM –
S-RDY +
S-RDY ­BRK-OFF + BRK-OFF –
SO1
page 13
SO1
page 13
SO1
page 13
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